专题03 阅读理解（记叙文）（期末真题汇编，陕西专用）七年级英语上学期

专题03 阅读理解（记叙文） 主题01 人与自然——动植物 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·陕西汉中·期末） I start a new hobby this year. My hobby is collecting insects. I like insects. They are interesting, and they can be very beautiful. I find insects in many different places, such as the grass around my house or the park near my school. When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle. I look at it very carefully. If it’s small, I use a magnifying glass (放大镜). Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is. I have a lot of books about insects to help me. After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook. I also write its name, the date and where I find it. Finally (最后), I take it back to the same place and let it go. I don’t keep it. Some day I want to be an entomologist (昆虫学家). That’s a person who studies insects. Then my hobby will be my job! 1．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2? A．A new insect. B．A glass bottle. C．A magnifying glass. D．A picture. 2．Which of the following does an entomologist study according to the passage? A． B． C． D． 3．In what order do the following things happen (发生)? a. The writer lets the insect go. b. The writer sees a new insect. c. The writer draws a picture of the insect. d. The writer puts the insect in a glass bottle. A．a-b-c-d B．b-d-c-a C．b-c-d-a D．d-b-c-a Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·陕西渭南·期末） I’m Tom. I am a boy and I like animals very much. Do you like animals? I have many toy animals in my home. My favorite TV show is Animal World. I think it’s very interesting. I can know a lot about animals. Elephants are big animals. They have long noses and big ears. They can help people do some heavy work. They like to eat grass. Lions are strong. They like to eat meat. I like to go to the zoo to see elephants and lions. Dolphins are a kind of clever animals. They live in the water and like to sing. I like dolphins best. In today’s Animal World, I will watch pandas. Pandas are national treasures (国宝) of China. They are very cute. I want to know more about pandas. Animals are our good friends. We should protect them. 1．What does Tom think of the TV show Animal World? A．Special. B．Fun. C．Dangerous. D．Ancient. 2．What animals are clever according to (根据) Tom? A．Pandas. B．Elephants. C．Dolphins. D．Lions. 3．What do we know about animals according to the passage? A．Lions are strong and like to eat meat. B．Dolphins live in the water and they like to dance. C．Elephants can help people do heavy work with their big ears. D．We should protect animals because they like to eat grass. 主题02 人与自我——爱好 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·陕西榆林·期末） Alex My favourite school day is Friday because I start school later that day. I go to school at 9:00 and then start with maths, my favourite subject. In the afternoon, I have art. After school, I play basketball and I don’t do my homework that day. Emily My favourite school day is Wednesday because I finish school at 12 o’clock. After school, I like playing soccer with my classmates. On that day, I have English and science. I don’t like science, because it’s difficult. Simon Thursday is my favourite school day. We have English and history in the morning and PE in the afternoon. I finish school at two thirty in the afternoon. After school, I do my homework first. In the evening, I often read a book. 1．What is Alex’s favourite subject? A．Art. B．English. C．Science. D．Maths. 2．Which day is Emily’s favourite school day? A．Friday. B．Thursday. C．Wednesday. D．Tuesday. 3．Simon often _____ on n Thursday evening. A．plays basketball B．reads a book C．watches TV D．does his homework Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·陕西咸阳·期末） Girls at school like art, history and music. And boys like PE, maths and computer science. It is what we always think. But Hayliee is not like that. She is good at art. Many of her pictures are welcome in her school. But Hayliee likes computer science best. She can write in code (代码) to let a model plane (飞机模型) fly into the sky. For Hayliee, computer science helps her make friends. Her classmates all like to be with her and they talk a lot about this subject. On Sundays, she has computer science. Hayliee is a beginner. Now she learns very easy things in the lesson. Hayliee’s father is good at computer science. He always helps Hayliee with her computer science. Hayliee says writing in code is not only about numbers or letters, but it also needs knowledge (知识) of different subjects. Hayliee wants to learn computer science well. Because she knows that computer science is very useful. She says she needs to study very hard. 1．What is Hayliee good at? A．Drawing pictures. B．Singing songs. C．Doing sport. D．Playing the guitar. 2．Who helps Hayliee with her computer science? A．Her mother. B．Her brother. C．Her friend. D．Her father. 3．Why does Hayliee want to learn computer science well? A．She wants to be a teacher. B．She thinks it is very useful. C．She is good at writing in code. D．She wants to help her father. 主题03 人与自我——个人信息 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·陕西咸阳·期末） Sophia is 11 years old and she lives in England. She usually gets up at 7:30 a. m. She takes a shower and gets dressed. Then she brushes her teeth. After that, she has breakfast. Then she takes her schoolbag and takes the school bus to school. Classes start at 8:30 a. m. and finish at 4:30 p. m. She usually has lunch at school with her classmates. It’s about twelve o’ clock. Her best friend is Amy, and Sophia always sits next to her at lunch. They usually have rice, soup, salad and meat. After school, she goes back home and usually listens to music and watches TV to relax. But before that, she must finish her homework first. At 7:30 p. m., it is time for dinner. She has a sandwich and some orange juice. Then she usually reads a book. Finally, she goes to bed at about ten o’ clock. But before that, she brushes her teeth. 1．Sophia stays at school ________ hours on a school day. A．six B．seven C．eight D．ten 2．What’s the right order (顺序) of Sophia’s daily activities? a. She takes the bus to school. b. She has lunch at school. c. She listens to music. d. She gets up. e. She does her homework. A．d—a—c—b—e B．b—a—d—c—e C．d—a—b—e—c D．b—c—e—a—d 3．What can we know from the passage? A．Sophia’s best friend is Amy. B．Sophia goes to bed at nine o’ clock. C．Sophia is an American student. D．Sophia is 13 years old. 4．The passage is mainly about ________. A．Sophia’s friend B．Sophia’s school day C．Sophia’s hobbies D．Sophia’s family. 主题04 人与自我——亲人朋友 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·陕西咸阳·期末） I’m Dick. I have a big family. My family take photos every year. In my eyes, these photos are great. They can help us record our happy times. We often have a look at them when we are free. Now I want you to see a photo. When do we take the photo? During the Spring Festival this year. All my family come back home to celebrate the new year. So we take the photo together. My grandparents, my parents, my brother and I are in this photo. We all have big smiles on our faces. My grandparents sit in the chairs, and I am in front of them. The two people next to my grandparents are my father and mother. My brother is in my father’s arms. He is too young. Everyone looks very happy in the photo. I like it very much. Next year, I want to take photos with my family in my school. That is very nice. 1．The underlined word “record” means “________” in Chinese. A．完成 B．记录 C．忘记 D．回答 2．Where is Dick’s brother? A．On the chair. B．On his mother’s knee. C．In his father’s arms. D．In front of his grandparents. 3．What’s the best title for the passage? A．My Little Brother B．My Family Photo C．The Spring Festival D．A Photo of My House Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·陕西延安·期末） Hello! This is my family tree. Frank is my grandpa and Mary is my grandma. They have three children—two sons and a daughter (女儿). The two sons are 43 years old and the daughter is 40 years old. So the daughter is the youngest of the three children. She is my mother, Lily. I have no brothers or sisters. Uncle David has a son and a daughter. Uncle Paul has a son and a daughter, too. We are a big and happy family. 1．What’s the writer’s (作者的) name? A．Peter. B．Baker. C．Bill. D．Ella. 2．David is Frank’s ________. A．grandfather B．father C．brother D．son 3．How many cousins does Baker have? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 4．What does the underlined word “youngest” mean in Chinese? A．最年轻的 B．最年长的 C．最聪明的 D．最懒惰的 Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·陕西延安·期末） My name is Emily. Today, I want to tell you something about my good friend. His name is John. He is 65 years old. He is also my grandfather. My grandfather has short white hair. He likes playing ping-pong, so he looks young. He lives with my parents, my brother Bob and me. We live in a big house with a beautiful yard in Singapore. There are many kinds of plants in the yard. My grandfather likes reading newspapers (报纸) in the yard every afternoon. My grandfather usually takes me to school from Monday to Friday. On Saturdays, we often go to the park for a walk. On Sundays, we often sit in the yard and talk to each other about some interesting things. He always helps me with my maths and plays with me and Bob. On my birthday, he always makes a delicious cake for me. I’m very happy to have such a kind grandfather. He helps me a lot. I love him very much. 1．What sport does Emily’s grandfather like? A．Basketball. B．Tennis. C．Ping-pong. D．Football. 2．When do Emily and his grandfather go to the park? A．On Sundays. B．On Saturdays. C．On Fridays. D．On Mondays. 3．From the underlined sentence, we can know _______. A．Emily’s grandfather likes reading B．Emily’s grandfather is good with children C．Emily’s grandfather is tidy D．Emily likes her brother very much 主题05 人与社会——家居用品 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·陕西榆林·期末） I’m Laura, a robot (机器人). I can tidy rooms. Say “Clean!” to me and I can do it. Look! A green computer and some books are on the desk. An orange schoolbag, a pair of shoes and a brown box are under the desk. What can you see on the bed? A pair of glasses. A ruler, two pencils and an eraser are on it, too. “Clean!” It’s time to do my job. Now look! The books are in the bookcase (书柜), and the pair of shoes is in the box. The glasses are on the desk, but you can’t see them. They are behind the schoolbag. In the schoolbag are the school things—the ruler, the pencils and the eraser. Do you like the tidy room? I can help you. 1．What colour is the computer? A．Green. B．Orange. C．Brown. D．Yellow. 2．What does the underlined (划线的) word “them” refer to (指的是)? A．The books. B．The glasses. C．The shoes. D．The pencils. 3．Which can be the best title (标题) for the text? A．The Dancing Robot B．The Cleaning Robot C．The Singing Robot D．The Learning Robot 主题06 人与社会——节日庆祝 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·陕西渭南·期末） How do foreign (外国的) people celebrate the Chinese New Year? Some foreign students show their favourite pictures about Chinese New Year here. Hello, I’m Casper from America. I take this picture in a supermarket in New York. In the picture, many children learn to paint rabbits with Chinese brushes (毛笔). I also join in the painting activity, and get a lovely rabbit doll. Hi. I’m Emma from Germany. I take this photo in a cooking class at the China Cultural Centre in Berlin. Jack, the man with a white hat, is our cooking teacher. We learn to make dumplings and many other dishes with his help! Hello, my name is Anna. I’m from England. I take this picture on the street in London. Dancers wear traditional clothes and they perform (表演) a dragon dance. Everyone there is excited. 1．How many students show their favourite pictures about Chinese New Year in the text? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 2．What does Casper get from the painting activity? A． B． C． D． 3．What does Jack do? A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A dancer. D．A student. 主题01 人与自我——亲人朋友 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·陕西西安·期末） My grandparents love coffee (咖啡). Each of them loves to drink two cups of coffee every day. There is a small coffee shop near my grandparents’ house. They can easily walk there in five minutes. When they get there, they bring two cups. They use their own coffee cups in the coffee shop. Is the coffee cheaper if they bring their own coffee cups? No, not at all. My grandparents just don’t want our neighborhood to look dirty. We have so many coffee lovers. And we can see lots of paper coffee cups on the road. The cups are all made from trees. That’s thriftless. It’s also very harmful to the environment (环境). When I know this, I start bringing my water bottle every time I go out, so I don’t have to buy bottled water. In this way, I am also doing something for the environment. 1．What do the writer’s (作者的) grandparents like? A．Making coffee. B．Buying coffee cups. C．Drinking coffee. D．Improving coffee. 2．For the writer’s grandparents, which is TRUE about the coffee shop? A．It is very far. B．It’s easy to get to. C．It is very dirty. D．It provides stickers. 3．What does the underlined (划线的) word “thriftless” mean in Chinese? A．浪费的 B．节约的 C．危险的 D．有用的 4．Why do the writer’s grandparents bring their own coffee cups? A．To save (节约) money. B．To show them to others. C．To become different. D．To protect the environment. Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·陕西西安·期末） I’m Alice. I have a big family. I have many friends. I like playing games with them in the park. John is my brother. His favourite toy is a dinosaur (恐龙). He likes playing with it. Bob is my father. He loves sitting on the sofa (沙发) and watching TV. He doesn’t like doing sports. Jane is my mother. She likes gardening. Frank is my grandfather. He likes playing Chinese chess and tennis. He often plays tennis with his friends. Linda is my grandma. She loves animals. I love visiting my grandparents because Grandma always makes delicious strawberry cakes! They have a tree house. I enjoy playing in it. I have a happy family. I love my family very much. 1．Who is John? A．He is Alice’s father. B．He is Alice’s uncle. C．He is Alice’s brother. D．He is Alice’s grandfather. 2．Bob likes ________. A．doing sports B．watching TV C．taking photos D．playing Chinese chess 3．How many people are there in Alice’s family? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight. 4．Which of the following is NOT true? A．John likes playing with the dinosaur. B．Linda can make cakes. C．Frank often plays tennis. D．Jane loves animals. Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·陕西榆林·期末） Hi, I am Carol. Welcome to my home! Here is a photo of my friends—Sarah, Cindy and Alex. On the left of the photo, you can see my best friend, Sarah. She is tall with glasses. We are not in the same school but every weekend we always read in the library. The girl in a red dress is Cindy. She is 13. Her family name is Smith. She likes playing the pipa. We often go to the art club together. And also, she is very kind. She has a cat. It is very cute and its name is Huahua. On the right of the photo, you can see Alex. He is also my cousin. He and Sarah are in the same school. He loves playing basketball, and he can play it well. He wants to join the school basketball team and be a member of it. He often plays basketball with his friend, Jeff, on weekends. Sometimes they play in the park. 1．Where can we always find Sarah on weekends? A．In the park. B．On the playground. C．In the library. D．In the art club. 2．Alex can play _________ well. A．basketball B．volleyball C．baseball D．tennis 3．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Cindy’s green dress is beautiful. B．Alex and Carol are in the same school. C．Huahua is Cindy’s lovely cat. D．Jeff can play ping-pong well. 4．The passage mainly (主要地) talks about ________. A．Carol’s family B．Cindy’s school C．Cindy’s family D．Carol’s friends Passage 4 （24-25七年级上·陕西榆林·期末） ①Hello, everyone! My name is Liu Wei. I am 12 years old. I am a friendly boy. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my sister and I. ②My father looks strong. He is a doctor. He likes sports, like running, swimming and playing basketball. ③My mother is tall and thin. Her hair is long and black. She is good at planting vegetables and flowers. She also enjoys travelling (旅行) with me. And she is very strict (严格的) about my study. ④My sister is 13 years old. Her name is Liu Li. She has big eyes. She looks cute. In her free time, she likes reading, dancing and listening to music. She is good at her lessons. ⑤I love my family very much. I hope all my family members always stay happy and healthy. 1．How many people are there in Liu Wei’s family? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 2．________ is good at planting flowers. A．Liu Wei B．Liu Li C．Liu Wei’s mother D．Liu Wei’s father 3．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Liu Wei is a 13-year-old boy. B．Liu Wei’s father likes sports. C．Liu Wei’s mother has long brown hair. D．Liu Li is not good at her lessons. 4．The structure (结构) of the passage may be ________. A． B． C． D． 主题02 人与社会——文化 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·陕西·期末） On the day before the 60th anniversary of China-France diplomatic ties (中法建交60周年), young people from both countries get together in Suzhou to talk about their similar and different sides (方面). Three of them share their own feelings when they learn about two cultures (文化). Guery Alexander, a French vlogger living in China, says, “People in French villages still warmly (热情地) welcome and talk to others sometimes, but in Paris, most people don’t do that.” Lefevre Michele, a student at Fudan University, says that her love for Chinese TV dramas makes her interested in Chinese culture. So she hopes to study here. Peng Shuyu, a student at Peking University, thinks that French is an exact language with a lot of rules (规则) to follow. The young people think France and China can become friends forever in the future. 1．What does the underlined word “that” refer to (指代)? A．Watching TV dramas. B．Living in French villages. C．Talking with people from other countries. D．Warmly welcoming and talking to others. 2．Why is Lefevre Michele interested in Chinese culture? A．Because she wants to study in China. B．Because she loves Chinese TV dramas. C．Because she is interested in Chinese language lessons. D．Because she likes speaking Chinese. 3．On which website can you read this passage? A．www.bodylanguage.com B．www.sportsworld.com C．www.cuturalayjerence.com D．www.healthylife.com 主题03 人与自我——个人 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·陕西咸阳·期末） Today is the New Year’s day. It’s also my birthday today. I get many gifts from my family and friends. I like them very much. My father gives me a new computer. It can help me learn more new things on the Internet. My mother gives me a blue dress. I like to listen to music, so my brother gives me some CDs. I really like these gifts! I invite my friends to come to my home at five o’clock this afternoon. My dad and brother decorate our house with many beautiful flowers and some colourful balloons. My mother and I buy some fruit and vegetables. We also have an interesting party in the living room. We play games and tell stories together. After that, my good friend Jenny dances for us. And we eat the birthday cake. That’s wonderful! 1．What does the writer get from her father? A．A blue dress. B．A computer. C．Some flowers. D．Some CDs. 2．What time does the writer invite her friends to come to her home? A．At 10:00 a.m. B．At 11:30 a.m. C．At 5:00 p.m. D．At 7:30 p.m. 3．The underlined word “decorate” means “_________” in Chinese. A．装饰 B．庆祝 C．收集 D．购买 4．What is the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing this passage? A．To share her school life with us. B．To show her family and friends to us. C．To show her new house to us. D．To share her birthday gifts and party with us. Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·陕西西安·期末） Li Yang is a Chinese boy with good habits (习惯). He has the same daily life from Monday to Friday. He usually gets up at six in the morning. He takes a shower and brushes his teeth after getting up. Then he gets dressed at six fifteen. At 6:30, he eats breakfast before going to school. He always goes to school by bus. He has four classes in the morning. He eats lunch at school at twelve. He has three classes in the afternoon. After school, he enjoys playing basketball with his classmates for an hour. He loves basketball very much. He is really a big basketball fan and he joins the sports club. He goes to the club every weekend. At about six fifteen, he goes home. He eats dinner at seven. After dinner, he does his homework first. At about nine, he prepares his schoolbag. He puts the books and the homework for the next day in his schoolbag. Then he brushes his teeth and goes to bed. 1．Li Yang has breakfast at ________. A．8:00 B．6:00 C．7:00 D．6:30 2．What does the underlined (划线的) word “fan” mean in Chinese? A．创建者 B．管理者 C．爱好者 D．读者 3．What can we know about Li Yang? A．He has different daily lives. B．He is a boy with good habits. C．He likes playing volleyball. D．He only brushes his teeth in the morning. 4．What is the best title (标题) for this passage? A．Li Yang’s Daily Life B．Li Yang’s Cleaning Habits C．Li Yang’s Eating Habits D．Li Yang’s Hobbies 主题04 人与社会——学校 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·陕西咸阳·期末） On the first day of school, Amy wants to apply for (申请) a library card. But she doesn’t know where the library is. “Excuse me, can you tell me where the library is?” Amy asks a girl in yellow. “It’s on the left of the office building,” the girl says. “Sorry, where is the office building? I’m new here,” Amy says. “I can take you there if you like,” the girl says. “That will be great,” Amy says. They walk past a white building. “This is the sports hall. You can play sports here,” the girl says. “The blue building in front of it is the office building. On its left is the library. Look! It’s red.” Amy says thanks to the nice girl. She goes into the library. It’s big. There are many books in it. “It’s great. I want to read all day here,” Amy thinks. 1．Amy talks to the girl to ________. A．thank her B．ask her for help C．use her library card D．make friends with her 2．Where is the office building? A．In front of the sports hall. B．On the left of the library. C．In front of the library. D．Next to the sports hall. 3．What can we know about Amy? A．She applies for the library card with the girl B．She knows her new school a lot. C．She likes the school library. D．She can play many sports. 4．Amy and Lucy’s conversation is mainly (主要地) about some ________ in their school. A．teachers B．clubs C．activities D．places / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题03 阅读理解（记叙文） 主题01 人与自然——动植物 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·陕西汉中·期末） I start a new hobby this year. My hobby is collecting insects. I like insects. They are interesting, and they can be very beautiful. I find insects in many different places, such as the grass around my house or the park near my school. When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle. I look at it very carefully. If it’s small, I use a magnifying glass (放大镜). Then I try to find out what kind of insect it is. I have a lot of books about insects to help me. After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook. I also write its name, the date and where I find it. Finally (最后), I take it back to the same place and let it go. I don’t keep it. Some day I want to be an entomologist (昆虫学家). That’s a person who studies insects. Then my hobby will be my job! 1．What does the underlined word “it” refer to in Paragraph 2? A．A new insect. B．A glass bottle. C．A magnifying glass. D．A picture. 2．Which of the following does an entomologist study according to the passage? A． B． C． D． 3．In what order do the following things happen (发生)? a. The writer lets the insect go. b. The writer sees a new insect. c. The writer draws a picture of the insect. d. The writer puts the insect in a glass bottle. A．a-b-c-d B．b-d-c-a C．b-c-d-a D．d-b-c-a 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 【难度】1.94 【知识点】常见动物、爱好、记叙文 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要是作者讲述了自己今年开始的新爱好——收集昆虫。 1．词义猜测题。根据第二段“When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle. I look at it very carefully.”可知，作者看到一只新昆虫并把它放进玻璃瓶；据此可以推断，这里仔细观察的“it”指代的就是前文提到的a new insect“新昆虫”。故选A。 2．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Some day I want to be an entomologist. That’s a person who studies insects.”可知，昆虫学家是研究昆虫的人；选项B图片为butterfly“蝴蝶”，属于昆虫，所以昆虫学家研究的是蝴蝶。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据第二段“When I see a new insect, I put it in a glass bottle… After that, I draw a picture of it in my notebook… Finally, I take it back to the same place and let it go.”可知，作者首先是看到一只新昆虫 (b)；接着把昆虫放进玻璃瓶 (d)；然后仔细观察并在笔记本上画昆虫的图片(c)；最后把昆虫放回原处让它离开 (a)，所以事情发生的顺序是b-d-c-a。故选B。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·陕西渭南·期末） I’m Tom. I am a boy and I like animals very much. Do you like animals? I have many toy animals in my home. My favorite TV show is Animal World. I think it’s very interesting. I can know a lot about animals. Elephants are big animals. They have long noses and big ears. They can help people do some heavy work. They like to eat grass. Lions are strong. They like to eat meat. I like to go to the zoo to see elephants and lions. Dolphins are a kind of clever animals. They live in the water and like to sing. I like dolphins best. In today’s Animal World, I will watch pandas. Pandas are national treasures (国宝) of China. They are very cute. I want to know more about pandas. Animals are our good friends. We should protect them. 1．What does Tom think of the TV show Animal World? A．Special. B．Fun. C．Dangerous. D．Ancient. 2．What animals are clever according to (根据) Tom? A．Pandas. B．Elephants. C．Dolphins. D．Lions. 3．What do we know about animals according to the passage? A．Lions are strong and like to eat meat. B．Dolphins live in the water and they like to dance. C．Elephants can help people do heavy work with their big ears. D．We should protect animals because they like to eat grass. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者最喜欢的动物的情况以及从《动物世界》这个节目中了解到的知识。 1．细节理解题。根据“My favorite TV show is Animal World. I think it’s very interesting.”可知，汤姆认为《动物世界》很有趣，故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Dolphins are a kind of clever animals.”可知，海豚是一种聪明的动物，故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Lions are strong. They like to eat meat.”可知，狮子很强壮，喜欢吃肉。故选A。 主题02 人与自我——爱好 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·陕西榆林·期末） Alex My favourite school day is Friday because I start school later that day. I go to school at 9:00 and then start with maths, my favourite subject. In the afternoon, I have art. After school, I play basketball and I don’t do my homework that day. Emily My favourite school day is Wednesday because I finish school at 12 o’clock. After school, I like playing soccer with my classmates. On that day, I have English and science. I don’t like science, because it’s difficult. Simon Thursday is my favourite school day. We have English and history in the morning and PE in the afternoon. I finish school at two thirty in the afternoon. After school, I do my homework first. In the evening, I often read a book. 1．What is Alex’s favourite subject? A．Art. B．English. C．Science. D．Maths. 2．Which day is Emily’s favourite school day? A．Friday. B．Thursday. C．Wednesday. D．Tuesday. 3．Simon often _____ on n Thursday evening. A．plays basketball B．reads a book C．watches TV D．does his homework 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 【导语】本文是三个学生分享了自己最喜欢的上学日以及原因。 1．细节理解题。根据Alex说的“I go to school at 9:00 and then start with maths, my favourite subject.”可知，Alex最喜欢的科目是数学。故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据Emily说的“My favourite school day is Wednesday because I finish school at 12 o’clock.”可知，Emily最喜欢星期三。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据Simon说的“In the evening, I often read a book.”可知，星期四晚上经常看书。故选B。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·陕西咸阳·期末） Girls at school like art, history and music. And boys like PE, maths and computer science. It is what we always think. But Hayliee is not like that. She is good at art. Many of her pictures are welcome in her school. But Hayliee likes computer science best. She can write in code (代码) to let a model plane (飞机模型) fly into the sky. For Hayliee, computer science helps her make friends. Her classmates all like to be with her and they talk a lot about this subject. On Sundays, she has computer science. Hayliee is a beginner. Now she learns very easy things in the lesson. Hayliee’s father is good at computer science. He always helps Hayliee with her computer science. Hayliee says writing in code is not only about numbers or letters, but it also needs knowledge (知识) of different subjects. Hayliee wants to learn computer science well. Because she knows that computer science is very useful. She says she needs to study very hard. 1．What is Hayliee good at? A．Drawing pictures. B．Singing songs. C．Doing sport. D．Playing the guitar. 2．Who helps Hayliee with her computer science? A．Her mother. B．Her brother. C．Her friend. D．Her father. 3．Why does Hayliee want to learn computer science well? A．She wants to be a teacher. B．She thinks it is very useful. C．She is good at writing in code. D．She wants to help her father. 【答案】1．A 2．D 3．B 【导语】本文主要介绍Hayliee的爱好。 1．细节理解题。根据“She is good at art.”可知她擅长美术，故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Hayliee’s father is good at computer science. He always helps Hayliee with her computer science.”可知她爸爸帮助她学习电脑科学，故选D。 3．细节理解题。根据“Hayliee wants to learn computer science well. Because she knows that computer science is very useful.”可知Hayliee想要学好电脑科学是因为它很有用，故选B。 主题03 人与自我——个人信息 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·陕西咸阳·期末） Sophia is 11 years old and she lives in England. She usually gets up at 7:30 a. m. She takes a shower and gets dressed. Then she brushes her teeth. After that, she has breakfast. Then she takes her schoolbag and takes the school bus to school. Classes start at 8:30 a. m. and finish at 4:30 p. m. She usually has lunch at school with her classmates. It’s about twelve o’ clock. Her best friend is Amy, and Sophia always sits next to her at lunch. They usually have rice, soup, salad and meat. After school, she goes back home and usually listens to music and watches TV to relax. But before that, she must finish her homework first. At 7:30 p. m., it is time for dinner. She has a sandwich and some orange juice. Then she usually reads a book. Finally, she goes to bed at about ten o’ clock. But before that, she brushes her teeth. 1．Sophia stays at school ________ hours on a school day. A．six B．seven C．eight D．ten 2．What’s the right order (顺序) of Sophia’s daily activities? a. She takes the bus to school. b. She has lunch at school. c. She listens to music. d. She gets up. e. She does her homework. A．d—a—c—b—e B．b—a—d—c—e C．d—a—b—e—c D．b—c—e—a—d 3．What can we know from the passage? A．Sophia’s best friend is Amy. B．Sophia goes to bed at nine o’ clock. C．Sophia is an American student. D．Sophia is 13 years old. 4．The passage is mainly about ________. A．Sophia’s friend B．Sophia’s school day C．Sophia’s hobbies D．Sophia’s family. 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．A 4．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了Sophia的日常生活。 1．细节理解题。根据“Classes start at 8:30 a. m. and finish at 4:30 p. m.”可知，她在学校8个小时，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“She usually gets up at 7:30 a. m.”可知，首先是起床，排除BD；根据“Then she takes her schoolbag and takes the school bus to school. Classes start at 8:30 a. m. and finish at 4:30 p. m. She usually has lunch at school with her classmates.”可知，接下来是坐公交车去学校；上完课吃午餐，对应的是a-b。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Her best friend is Amy, and Sophia always sits next to her at lunch.”可知，她最好的朋友是Amy，故选A。 4．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要讲了Sophia的日常生活，包括在学校和放学后在家的生活，选项B “Sophia的学校日” 符合，故选B。 主题04 人与自我——亲人朋友 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·陕西咸阳·期末） I’m Dick. I have a big family. My family take photos every year. In my eyes, these photos are great. They can help us record our happy times. We often have a look at them when we are free. Now I want you to see a photo. When do we take the photo? During the Spring Festival this year. All my family come back home to celebrate the new year. So we take the photo together. My grandparents, my parents, my brother and I are in this photo. We all have big smiles on our faces. My grandparents sit in the chairs, and I am in front of them. The two people next to my grandparents are my father and mother. My brother is in my father’s arms. He is too young. Everyone looks very happy in the photo. I like it very much. Next year, I want to take photos with my family in my school. That is very nice. 1．The underlined word “record” means “________” in Chinese. A．完成 B．记录 C．忘记 D．回答 2．Where is Dick’s brother? A．On the chair. B．On his mother’s knee. C．In his father’s arms. D．In front of his grandparents. 3．What’s the best title for the passage? A．My Little Brother B．My Family Photo C．The Spring Festival D．A Photo of My House 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了Dick的全家福。 1．词句猜测题。根据文中“My family take photos every year. In my eyes, these photos are great. They can help us record our happy times.”可知，这里指用照片记录幸福时光，“record”意为“记录”。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据文中“My brother is in my father’s arms.”可知，Dick的弟弟在他父亲怀里。故选C。 3．最佳标题题。通读整篇文章可知，文章主要介绍了Dick家人喜好拍全家福，因此“我的全家福”是最合适的标题。故选B。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·陕西延安·期末） Hello! This is my family tree. Frank is my grandpa and Mary is my grandma. They have three children—two sons and a daughter (女儿). The two sons are 43 years old and the daughter is 40 years old. So the daughter is the youngest of the three children. She is my mother, Lily. I have no brothers or sisters. Uncle David has a son and a daughter. Uncle Paul has a son and a daughter, too. We are a big and happy family. 1．What’s the writer’s (作者的) name? A．Peter. B．Baker. C．Bill. D．Ella. 2．David is Frank’s ________. A．grandfather B．father C．brother D．son 3．How many cousins does Baker have? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 4．What does the underlined word “youngest” mean in Chinese? A．最年轻的 B．最年长的 C．最聪明的 D．最懒惰的 【答案】1．B 2．D 3．C 4．A 【导语】本作者通过家谱介绍了自己的家人。 1．推理判断题。“I have no brothers or sisters.”及家谱图示可知，只有Baker没有兄弟姐妹。故选B。 2．推理判断题。根据“Frank is my grandpa”及“Uncle David”可知，Frank是作者的祖父，David是作者的叔叔，所以David是Frank的儿子。故选D。 3．推理判断题。根据“Uncle David has a son and a daughter. Uncle Paul has a son and a daughter, too.”可知，Baker的两个叔叔都有两个孩子，所以Baker一共有四个表兄妹。故选C。 4．词句猜测题。根据“The two sons are 43 years old and the daughter is 40 years old.”可知，女儿是三个孩子中最年轻的，所以youngest意为“最年轻的”。故选A。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·陕西延安·期末） My name is Emily. Today, I want to tell you something about my good friend. His name is John. He is 65 years old. He is also my grandfather. My grandfather has short white hair. He likes playing ping-pong, so he looks young. He lives with my parents, my brother Bob and me. We live in a big house with a beautiful yard in Singapore. There are many kinds of plants in the yard. My grandfather likes reading newspapers (报纸) in the yard every afternoon. My grandfather usually takes me to school from Monday to Friday. On Saturdays, we often go to the park for a walk. On Sundays, we often sit in the yard and talk to each other about some interesting things. He always helps me with my maths and plays with me and Bob. On my birthday, he always makes a delicious cake for me. I’m very happy to have such a kind grandfather. He helps me a lot. I love him very much. 1．What sport does Emily’s grandfather like? A．Basketball. B．Tennis. C．Ping-pong. D．Football. 2．When do Emily and his grandfather go to the park? A．On Sundays. B．On Saturdays. C．On Fridays. D．On Mondays. 3．From the underlined sentence, we can know _______. A．Emily’s grandfather likes reading B．Emily’s grandfather is good with children C．Emily’s grandfather is tidy D．Emily likes her brother very much 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了Emily的祖父John。 1．细节理解题。根据“He likes playing ping-pong, so he looks young.”可知，他喜欢打乒乓球。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“On Saturdays, we often go to the park for a walk.”可知，Emily周六和祖父一起去公园。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据“He always helps me with my maths and plays with me and Bob.”可知，Emily的祖父与孩子们相处得很好。故选B。 主题05 人与社会——家居用品 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·陕西榆林·期末） I’m Laura, a robot (机器人). I can tidy rooms. Say “Clean!” to me and I can do it. Look! A green computer and some books are on the desk. An orange schoolbag, a pair of shoes and a brown box are under the desk. What can you see on the bed? A pair of glasses. A ruler, two pencils and an eraser are on it, too. “Clean!” It’s time to do my job. Now look! The books are in the bookcase (书柜), and the pair of shoes is in the box. The glasses are on the desk, but you can’t see them. They are behind the schoolbag. In the schoolbag are the school things—the ruler, the pencils and the eraser. Do you like the tidy room? I can help you. 1．What colour is the computer? A．Green. B．Orange. C．Brown. D．Yellow. 2．What does the underlined (划线的) word “them” refer to (指的是)? A．The books. B．The glasses. C．The shoes. D．The pencils. 3．Which can be the best title (标题) for the text? A．The Dancing Robot B．The Cleaning Robot C．The Singing Robot D．The Learning Robot 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 【导语】本文介绍了机器人Laura会根据“Clean!”命令来整理物品。 1．细节理解题。根据“Look! A green computer and some books are on the desk.”可知，电脑是绿色的。故选A。 2．代词指代题。根据“The glasses are on the desk, but you can’t see them.”可知，划线的“them”指的是眼镜。故选B。 3．最佳标题题。文章介绍了机器人Laura会根据“Clean!”命令来整理物品，主题围绕机器人打扫房间展开。故最佳标题为The Cleaning Robot。故选B。 主题06 人与社会——节日庆祝 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·陕西渭南·期末） How do foreign (外国的) people celebrate the Chinese New Year? Some foreign students show their favourite pictures about Chinese New Year here. Hello, I’m Casper from America. I take this picture in a supermarket in New York. In the picture, many children learn to paint rabbits with Chinese brushes (毛笔). I also join in the painting activity, and get a lovely rabbit doll. Hi. I’m Emma from Germany. I take this photo in a cooking class at the China Cultural Centre in Berlin. Jack, the man with a white hat, is our cooking teacher. We learn to make dumplings and many other dishes with his help! Hello, my name is Anna. I’m from England. I take this picture on the street in London. Dancers wear traditional clothes and they perform (表演) a dragon dance. Everyone there is excited. 1．How many students show their favourite pictures about Chinese New Year in the text? A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four. 2．What does Casper get from the painting activity? A． B． C． D． 3．What does Jack do? A．A teacher. B．A doctor. C．A dancer. D．A student. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 【导语】本文介绍了外国人如何庆祝中国新年的。 1．细节理解题。根据“Casper”,“Emma”和“Anna”可知，文中提到三位学生展示了自己关于中国新年的照片，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“I also join in the painting activity, and get a lovely rabbit doll.”可知，Casper得到了一个可爱的兔子娃娃。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Jack, the man with a white hat, is our cooking teacher.”可知，Jack是Emma的烹饪课老师，故选A。 主题01 人与自我——亲人朋友 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·陕西西安·期末） My grandparents love coffee (咖啡). Each of them loves to drink two cups of coffee every day. There is a small coffee shop near my grandparents’ house. They can easily walk there in five minutes. When they get there, they bring two cups. They use their own coffee cups in the coffee shop. Is the coffee cheaper if they bring their own coffee cups? No, not at all. My grandparents just don’t want our neighborhood to look dirty. We have so many coffee lovers. And we can see lots of paper coffee cups on the road. The cups are all made from trees. That’s thriftless. It’s also very harmful to the environment (环境). When I know this, I start bringing my water bottle every time I go out, so I don’t have to buy bottled water. In this way, I am also doing something for the environment. 1．What do the writer’s (作者的) grandparents like? A．Making coffee. B．Buying coffee cups. C．Drinking coffee. D．Improving coffee. 2．For the writer’s grandparents, which is TRUE about the coffee shop? A．It is very far. B．It’s easy to get to. C．It is very dirty. D．It provides stickers. 3．What does the underlined (划线的) word “thriftless” mean in Chinese? A．浪费的 B．节约的 C．危险的 D．有用的 4．Why do the writer’s grandparents bring their own coffee cups? A．To save (节约) money. B．To show them to others. C．To become different. D．To protect the environment. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 4．D 【导语】本文讲述了作者的祖父母喜欢喝咖啡。他们去咖啡店带着自己的杯子，因为他们在路上看到很多纸质的咖啡杯，这是一种浪费，对环境不好。 1．细节理解题。根据第一段“My grandparents love coffee. Each of them loves to drink two cups of coffee every day.”可知，作者的祖父母喜欢喝咖啡。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据第二段“There is a small coffee shop near my grandparents’ house. They can easily walk there in five minutes.”可知，对于作者的祖父母来说，到达咖啡馆很容易。故选B。 3．词义猜测题。根据第二段“And we can see lots of paper coffee cups on the road.”可知，人们喝完咖啡后就扔掉纸杯，这是一种浪费；可推测出“thriftless”意为“浪费的”。故选A。 4．推理判断题。根据第二段“My grandparents just don’t want our neighborhood to look dirty. We have so many coffee lovers. And we can see lots of paper coffee cups on the road. The cups are all made from trees. That’s thriftless. It’s also very harmful to the environment.”可知，祖父母自带杯子是为了保护环境。故选D。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·陕西西安·期末） I’m Alice. I have a big family. I have many friends. I like playing games with them in the park. John is my brother. His favourite toy is a dinosaur (恐龙). He likes playing with it. Bob is my father. He loves sitting on the sofa (沙发) and watching TV. He doesn’t like doing sports. Jane is my mother. She likes gardening. Frank is my grandfather. He likes playing Chinese chess and tennis. He often plays tennis with his friends. Linda is my grandma. She loves animals. I love visiting my grandparents because Grandma always makes delicious strawberry cakes! They have a tree house. I enjoy playing in it. I have a happy family. I love my family very much. 1．Who is John? A．He is Alice’s father. B．He is Alice’s uncle. C．He is Alice’s brother. D．He is Alice’s grandfather. 2．Bob likes ________. A．doing sports B．watching TV C．taking photos D．playing Chinese chess 3．How many people are there in Alice’s family? A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven. D．Eight. 4．Which of the following is NOT true? A．John likes playing with the dinosaur. B．Linda can make cakes. C．Frank often plays tennis. D．Jane loves animals. 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．B 4．D 【导语】本文介绍了Alice及其家庭成员。 1．细节理解题。根据“My brother is John.”可知，John是Alice的哥哥。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Bob is my father. He loves sitting on the sofa (沙发) and watching TV.”可知，Bob喜欢看电视。故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据文中描述，Alice家庭成员包括Alice、John、Bob、Jane、Frank、Linda，共6人。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Jane is my mother. She likes gardening.”可知，Jane喜欢园艺而非喜欢动物，故D表述错误。故选D。 Passage 3 （24-25七年级上·陕西榆林·期末） Hi, I am Carol. Welcome to my home! Here is a photo of my friends—Sarah, Cindy and Alex. On the left of the photo, you can see my best friend, Sarah. She is tall with glasses. We are not in the same school but every weekend we always read in the library. The girl in a red dress is Cindy. She is 13. Her family name is Smith. She likes playing the pipa. We often go to the art club together. And also, she is very kind. She has a cat. It is very cute and its name is Huahua. On the right of the photo, you can see Alex. He is also my cousin. He and Sarah are in the same school. He loves playing basketball, and he can play it well. He wants to join the school basketball team and be a member of it. He often plays basketball with his friend, Jeff, on weekends. Sometimes they play in the park. 1．Where can we always find Sarah on weekends? A．In the park. B．On the playground. C．In the library. D．In the art club. 2．Alex can play _________ well. A．basketball B．volleyball C．baseball D．tennis 3．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Cindy’s green dress is beautiful. B．Alex and Carol are in the same school. C．Huahua is Cindy’s lovely cat. D．Jeff can play ping-pong well. 4．The passage mainly (主要地) talks about ________. A．Carol’s family B．Cindy’s school C．Cindy’s family D．Carol’s friends 【答案】1．C 2．A 3．C 4．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了Carol的朋友们。 1． 细节理解题。根据“every weekend we always read in the library.”可知，Sarah周末通常在图书馆。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“He loves playing basketball, and he can play it well.”可知，Alex擅长打篮球。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“The girl in a red dress is Cindy...She has a cat. It is very cute and its name is Huahua.”可知，Huahua是Cindy的猫，也就是说说明Huahua是她可爱的猫。故选C。 4．主旨大意题。根据文中内容可知，整篇文章主要介绍了Carol的朋友们，故选D。 Passage 4 （24-25七年级上·陕西榆林·期末） ①Hello, everyone! My name is Liu Wei. I am 12 years old. I am a friendly boy. I have a happy family. There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my sister and I. ②My father looks strong. He is a doctor. He likes sports, like running, swimming and playing basketball. ③My mother is tall and thin. Her hair is long and black. She is good at planting vegetables and flowers. She also enjoys travelling (旅行) with me. And she is very strict (严格的) about my study. ④My sister is 13 years old. Her name is Liu Li. She has big eyes. She looks cute. In her free time, she likes reading, dancing and listening to music. She is good at her lessons. ⑤I love my family very much. I hope all my family members always stay happy and healthy. 1．How many people are there in Liu Wei’s family? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. D．Six. 2．________ is good at planting flowers. A．Liu Wei B．Liu Li C．Liu Wei’s mother D．Liu Wei’s father 3．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Liu Wei is a 13-year-old boy. B．Liu Wei’s father likes sports. C．Liu Wei’s mother has long brown hair. D．Liu Li is not good at her lessons. 4．The structure (结构) of the passage may be ________. A． B． C． D． 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．B 4．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者刘伟的一家。 1．细节理解题。根据“There are four people in my family—my father, my mother, my sister and I.”可知，刘伟家有四口人。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“My mother is tall and thin. Her hair is long and black. She is good at planting vegetables and flowers.”可知刘伟的妈妈擅长种花。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“He likes sports, like running, swimming and playing basketball.”可知，他的爸爸喜欢运动。故选B。 4．篇章结构题。通读全文可知， 第一段是刘伟的自我介绍并引出其他家庭成员；第二、三、四段分别介绍了他的爸爸、妈妈和姐姐；第五段对全文做了总结。选项D结构图符合题意。故选D。 主题02 人与社会——文化 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·陕西·期末） On the day before the 60th anniversary of China-France diplomatic ties (中法建交60周年), young people from both countries get together in Suzhou to talk about their similar and different sides (方面). Three of them share their own feelings when they learn about two cultures (文化). Guery Alexander, a French vlogger living in China, says, “People in French villages still warmly (热情地) welcome and talk to others sometimes, but in Paris, most people don’t do that.” Lefevre Michele, a student at Fudan University, says that her love for Chinese TV dramas makes her interested in Chinese culture. So she hopes to study here. Peng Shuyu, a student at Peking University, thinks that French is an exact language with a lot of rules (规则) to follow. The young people think France and China can become friends forever in the future. 1．What does the underlined word “that” refer to (指代)? A．Watching TV dramas. B．Living in French villages. C．Talking with people from other countries. D．Warmly welcoming and talking to others. 2．Why is Lefevre Michele interested in Chinese culture? A．Because she wants to study in China. B．Because she loves Chinese TV dramas. C．Because she is interested in Chinese language lessons. D．Because she likes speaking Chinese. 3．On which website can you read this passage? A．www.bodylanguage.com B．www.sportsworld.com C．www.cuturalayjerence.com D．www.healthylife.com 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 【难度】1.65 【知识点】记叙文、文化差异、合作与交流 【导语】本文是三个人分享他们在学习两种文化时的感受。 1．代词指代题。根据“People in French villages still warmly (热情地) welcome and talk to others sometimes, but in Paris, most people don’t do that.”可知，法国乡村的人们有时仍会热情地欢迎他人并与之交谈，但在巴黎大多数人不会这么做。此处that指的是“warmly welcome and talk to others”，故选D。 2．细节理解题。根据“Lefevre Michele, a student at Fudan University, says that her love for Chinese TV dramas makes her interested in Chinese culture. So she hopes to study here.”可知，来自复旦大学的学生Lefevre Michele表示，她对中国电视剧的喜爱让她对中国文化产生了兴趣。故选B。 3．推理判断题。本文涉及中法文化交流，所以可能在文化网站看到这篇文章，故选C。 主题03 人与自我——个人 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·陕西咸阳·期末） Today is the New Year’s day. It’s also my birthday today. I get many gifts from my family and friends. I like them very much. My father gives me a new computer. It can help me learn more new things on the Internet. My mother gives me a blue dress. I like to listen to music, so my brother gives me some CDs. I really like these gifts! I invite my friends to come to my home at five o’clock this afternoon. My dad and brother decorate our house with many beautiful flowers and some colourful balloons. My mother and I buy some fruit and vegetables. We also have an interesting party in the living room. We play games and tell stories together. After that, my good friend Jenny dances for us. And we eat the birthday cake. That’s wonderful! 1．What does the writer get from her father? A．A blue dress. B．A computer. C．Some flowers. D．Some CDs. 2．What time does the writer invite her friends to come to her home? A．At 10:00 a.m. B．At 11:30 a.m. C．At 5:00 p.m. D．At 7:30 p.m. 3．The underlined word “decorate” means “_________” in Chinese. A．装饰 B．庆祝 C．收集 D．购买 4．What is the writer’s purpose (目的) of writing this passage? A．To share her school life with us. B．To show her family and friends to us. C．To show her new house to us. D．To share her birthday gifts and party with us. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 4．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者在生日当天收到的礼物以及生日派对的相关情况。 1．细节理解题。根据“My father gives me a new computer.”可知，她爸爸的礼物是一台电脑。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“I invite my friends to come to my home at five o’clock this afternoon.”可知，作者下午5点邀请朋友们来到家里。故选C。 3．词句猜测题。根据“My dad and brother decorate our house with many beautiful flowers and some colourful balloons.”可知，作者的爸爸和弟弟用漂亮的花和彩色的气球装饰屋子，因此“decorate”在这里的意思是“装饰”。故选A。 4．主旨大意题。根据“It’s also my birthday today. I get many gifts from my family and friends.”及“I invite my friends to come to my home at five o’clock this afternoon.”可知，作者写这篇文章主要是为了与我们分享她的生日礼物和聚会。故选D。 Passage 2 （24-25七年级上·陕西西安·期末） Li Yang is a Chinese boy with good habits (习惯). He has the same daily life from Monday to Friday. He usually gets up at six in the morning. He takes a shower and brushes his teeth after getting up. Then he gets dressed at six fifteen. At 6:30, he eats breakfast before going to school. He always goes to school by bus. He has four classes in the morning. He eats lunch at school at twelve. He has three classes in the afternoon. After school, he enjoys playing basketball with his classmates for an hour. He loves basketball very much. He is really a big basketball fan and he joins the sports club. He goes to the club every weekend. At about six fifteen, he goes home. He eats dinner at seven. After dinner, he does his homework first. At about nine, he prepares his schoolbag. He puts the books and the homework for the next day in his schoolbag. Then he brushes his teeth and goes to bed. 1．Li Yang has breakfast at ________. A．8:00 B．6:00 C．7:00 D．6:30 2．What does the underlined (划线的) word “fan” mean in Chinese? A．创建者 B．管理者 C．爱好者 D．读者 3．What can we know about Li Yang? A．He has different daily lives. B．He is a boy with good habits. C．He likes playing volleyball. D．He only brushes his teeth in the morning. 4．What is the best title (标题) for this passage? A．Li Yang’s Daily Life B．Li Yang’s Cleaning Habits C．Li Yang’s Eating Habits D．Li Yang’s Hobbies 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．B 4．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了李阳的日常生活。 1．细节理解题。根据“At 6:30, he eats breakfast before going to school.”可知, 李阳在6:30吃早餐，故选D。 2．词义猜测题。根据“He loves basketball very much. He is really a big basketball fan…”可知，李阳非常喜欢篮球，划线单词“fan”表示“爱好者”，故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Li Yang is a Chinese boy with good habits”可知，李阳是一个生活习惯很好的男孩，故选B。 4．最佳标题题。根据全文内容，文章主要介绍了李阳的日常生活，故选A。 主题04 人与社会——学校 Passage 1 （24-25七年级上·陕西咸阳·期末） On the first day of school, Amy wants to apply for (申请) a library card. But she doesn’t know where the library is. “Excuse me, can you tell me where the library is?” Amy asks a girl in yellow. “It’s on the left of the office building,” the girl says. “Sorry, where is the office building? I’m new here,” Amy says. “I can take you there if you like,” the girl says. “That will be great,” Amy says. They walk past a white building. “This is the sports hall. You can play sports here,” the girl says. “The blue building in front of it is the office building. On its left is the library. Look! It’s red.” Amy says thanks to the nice girl. She goes into the library. It’s big. There are many books in it. “It’s great. I want to read all day here,” Amy thinks. 1．Amy talks to the girl to ________. A．thank her B．ask her for help C．use her library card D．make friends with her 2．Where is the office building? A．In front of the sports hall. B．On the left of the library. C．In front of the library. D．Next to the sports hall. 3．What can we know about Amy? A．She applies for the library card with the girl B．She knows her new school a lot. C．She likes the school library. D．She can play many sports. 4．Amy and Lucy’s conversation is mainly (主要地) about some ________ in their school. A．teachers B．clubs C．activities D．places 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了Amy开学第一天想申请图书馆卡但不知道图书馆在哪里，随后询问并得到一个女孩的指引，最终找到图书馆并对其产生好感的经历。 1．推理判断题。根据第一段“Amy wants to apply for a library card. But she doesn’t know where the library is.”以及第二段“Amy asks a girl in yellow.”可推断，Amy和女孩交谈是为了向她寻求帮助找到图书馆。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据第五段“‘This is the sports hall. You can play sports here,’ the girl says. ‘The blue building in front of it is the office building.’”可知，办公楼在体育馆前面。故选A。 3．推理判断题。根据最后一段“Amy says thanks to the nice girl. She goes into the library. It’s big. There are many books in it. ‘It’s great. I want to read all day here,’ Amy thinks.”可推断，Amy喜欢学校图书馆。故选C。 4．推理判断题。综合全文可知，整个对话围绕着图书馆、办公楼、体育馆等学校的场所展开，所以Amy和女孩的对话主要是关于学校的一些地方。故选D。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $