2026届高考英语主题测试题02 人与动植物 练习

备战2026高考主题测试题 人与动植物 一、语法填空 Tibetan antelopes are very graceful animals,1 live on the plains of Xizang,Xinjiang,and Qinghai.They are in danger because many of them are being 2(illegal)hunted for their valuable fur.Their population3(drop)by more than 50 percent in the 1980s and 1990s.In order to save this species from4(die)out,the Chinese government placed it under 5 (nation)protection and some effective 6 (measure)have been carried out.As 7 result,the antelope population has recovered and in June 2015,the Tibetan antelope 8 (remove)from the endangered species list.However,the government will continue the protection programmes because the threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared.In fact,9 (protect the wildlife and our planet,we should learn to exist 10 harmony with nature. 2 3 4. 5 6 7 6 9 10. B More than three decades ago,Chu Hongjun,a young man from eastern China's Shandong Province,traveled to northwestern China's Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, 1 (throw)himself into wildlife research and protection work in Altay Prefecture.Today,his 30-year-old daughter,Chu Wenwen,sticks to the belief of her father.More than that,she has 2 (successful)called on more than 1 million young people to make a joint effort to create a better living environment for the Mengxin beaver(),the only beaver species 3 lives in China.It is only found along the Ulungur River in Altay. The web-savy(精通网络的)youngster has initiated a project to livestream(直播)，24 hours a day,how the beavers live 4 the wild.Infrared()cameras have been fixed so that viewers can monitor the ecological circulation around those small habitats 5 (build)by the beavers."We are the younger generation that grew up during the Internet boom.Today,modern online communication tools and advanced_6(equip)used for scientific research enable us to gather more people together in pursuit()of wildlife protection,"she says. Additionally,Chu Wenwen is also willing to go on field trips with parents and their children 7 (observe)beavers firsthand.She believes that if opportunities8 (provide)for people to learn more about the animal,they will be9 (likely)to take measures to protect it. "We can bridge 10 gap between the public and the beavers,"she says. 3 6 10. 二、阅读理解 Though fireworks()on Bonfire Night bring joy to many people,it is likely to be a night of fright and pain for the UK's geese. Research by Anglia Ruskin University has found that firework displays(cause wild birds to suffer significant pain,and researchers have recommended that displays should not take place in areas with large wildlife populations.A study,published in the journal Conservation Physiology,is one of the first carried out into the effects of fireworks on wildlife.It found that the heart rate of geese increased by 96%when they were influenced by firework displays. The study involved 20 wild greylag geese fitted with recorders to record their heart rates and body temperatures,which are measures of physiological stress.Claudia Wascher,who led the research,found that the average heart rate increased from 63 to 124 beats per minute,and their average body temperature increased from 38Cto 39Cin the first hour of firework displays.It took the geese about five hours to display normal body temperatures. "Ours is one of the first scientific studies to examine whether fireworks disturb wildlife.There have been previous studies showing that fireworks can cause anxiety in pets,for example in dogs,but little research has been done into how animals in the wild react.We need to carry out further research to conclusively tell whether the geese are reacting to the noise or the light pollution from the fireworks,or a combination of both.Many people get a lot of enjoyment from fireworks but it's important that we consider animals both pets and wildlife-whenever planning a display,"Wascher said. 1.What advice do researchers give according to the findings of the study? A.Geese should be protected especially at night. B.Great attention should be paid to the UK's geese. C.Firework displays should be held without harming wildlife. D.Firework displays should take place to bring joy to people. 2.Why were 20 wild greylag geese fitted with recorders? A.To measure their physiological stress. B.To make them safe and sound in the wild C.To keep their body temperatures normal. D.To compare the heart rates between them. 3.How long do the geese need to get over the effect of firework displays on body temperatures? A.About four hours. B.About five hours.C.About six hours. D.About ten hours. 4.What might Wascher's further research be about? A.The influence of a display on pets and wildlife. B.Whether fireworks influence other wild animals C.The relations between light pollution from fireworks and geese. D.The effects of noise and light pollution from fireworks on geese. The Matschie's tree kangaroo is one species of tree kangaroos,most of which are endangered.A tree kangaroo is about the size of a raccoon(and weighs around 19 pounds.They live in the high canopy()of the rainforest,about 100 to 150 feet in the air.The Matschie's tree kangaroo is orange and brown with a face that looks like a teddy bear.They can jump 60 feet to the ground from trees without getting hurt. In 1996,Dr.Lisa Dabek helped found the Tree Kangaroo Conservation Program(TKCP).16 years later,though still endangered,the population of the Matschie's tree kangaroo was under control.Much of the success is because of the work of Dabek,the senior conservation scientist at the Woodland Park Zoo in Seattle,Washington,and director of TKCP. According to Dabek,TKCP needed to cooperate(合作)with the local clans(家族)，some of whom kill tree kangaroos for food or other reasons.Dabek said,"We and the clans reached an agreement.The clans would set aside a part of their land as a no hunting area'.But they could continue to hunt on their other land.In total they set aside 180,000 acres of land.They called this a 'Wildlife Bank'." Animal behavior has always been interesting.Dr.Dabek said,"When I was 8 years old,a friend and I wrote down what we wanted to be when we grew up and put it inside an envelope that we would open when we were teenagers.When I opened it,I was reminded that I wanted to be an animal trainer.And that is kind of like what I am today." 1.What can we know about Matschie's tree kangaroos? A.They face the possibility of dying out. B.They are the only species of tree kangaroos. C.They are generally orange from head to foot.D.They live at the bottom of trees in the rainforest. 2.Which one can describe Dabek's work in protecting the Matschie's tree kangaroos? A.Disappointing. B.Effective. C.Hopeless D.Stressful. 3.What did local clans agree according to Paragraph 3? A.Not to hunt the Matschie's tree kangaroos at all. B.To give all their land to the Matschie's tree kangaroos. C.To hunt the Matschie's tree kangaroos for special events.D.Not to hunt the Matschie's tree kangaroos in a certain area. 4.What could be the best title of the passage? A.Dr.Dabek,a Famous Naturalist B.How Dabek Became an Animal Lover C.The Protection of the Matschie's Tree Kangaroo D.The Living Habits of the Matschie's Tree Kangaroo 三、七选五 A All animals exist in a network,connected and supported by each other.That's why our global focus today should be on saving animals from extinction.By doing so,we are certainly keeping an ecological balance. 7 Support comp anies that promote environmental protection When shopping either from your local or online stores,go for those companies with eco-friendly things.Whether looking for shoes,toys,bags or others,you can choose reusable products.2 Avoid harmful pesticides Harmful pesticides have resulted in much animal loss.They might be good for killing pests.3The chemicals enter into the soil and last a long time,thus endangering native wildlife species.Even worse,they spread throughout the food,causing damage to other large animals. 4 Don't buy things made of horns,ivory and others that endanger animals.This saves the animals and their habitats.Even when traveling,be careful when buying souvenirs.Some could have been made from endangered animal products like ivory.It's important to research the product before you can make the decision to buy. Drive carefully This is one of the easiest things you can do to join in animal protection.5.This will help reduce the road danger to endangered wildlife.Reducing car speed can reduce the animal accidents as much as possible. A.Buy fewer products B.Avoid harmful black market products C.Here are what you can do to save endangered species D.When driving near forests or animal reserves,don't go fast E.Sadly,they also leave a lasting terrible effect on native species F.These products help reduce the damage to forests or animal habitats G.Avoiding the use of these chemicals can help save endangered animals B U.N.Report Warns Nature Crisis A new U.N.report focuses on the negative effects of human activities on nature.It says one million plant and animal species on land,in the sea and in the sky are now in danger of extinction. The 1,800-page report took three years to finish. 1 The Earth has always suffered from human activities,it says.However,these scratches()have become deep scars()over the past50years.Species are going extinct several hundred times faster than the average rate during the past ten million years.It's something that has never happened before in human history. 2 Since 1970,the human population has doubled.The global economy has grown by four times.To feed,clothe and give energy to this fast-changing world,lots of forests have been cut down.3 Furthermore,hunting,overfishing and pollution have also been killing species in great numbers. The problem can be fixed,the report says.4The amount of land and sea that are under protection needs to increase rapidly.The report suggests governments move away from using GDP as a key measure of development.Long-term effects must be considered,too Professor Eduardo Brondizio of Indiana University is an author of the report.He says,"We all know what needs to be done.The knowledge is there..5” A.However,this requires many changes B.Over 120 wildlife species are facing extinction. C.Only experts know how to address the problem. D.The report listed several causes of the situation. E.There just needs to be a greater will to take action. F.It draws on()the work of 450 scientists from dozens of countries. G.Between 1980 and 2000,one million square kilometers of tropical forests were lost.备战2026高考主题测试题一人与动植物参考答案 一、语法填空 A 1.which考查非限制性定语从句。设空处无提示词，且前面有逗号，“1 live on the plains of Xizang,Xinjiang,.and Qinghai” 中缺少主语，故推测设空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词Tibetan antelopes,.故用which引导定语从句。 2.illegally考查副词。设空处作状语，应用副词，故填illegally。be illegally hunted表示“被非法猎杀”。 3.dropped考查时态。设空处在句中作谓语，根据句中的时间状语in the 1980sand1990s可知此处应用一般过去时。 故填dropped。 4.dying考查动词-ing形式。save.from doing sth.意为“拯救…免于做某事”，故填dying。 5.national考查形容词。设空处修饰其后的名词protection,应用形容词，故填national。 6.measures考查名词复数。measure意为“措施，方法”时是可数名词，由后面的have been carried out可知此处应用 复数名词。故填neasures。 7.a考查冠词。as a result意为“结果，因此”，故填a。 8.was removed考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。设空处在句中作谓语，根据时间状语in June2015可知，此处应 用一般过去时；the Tibetan antelope和remove之间是被动关系，应用被动语态；主语为the Tibetan antelope,谓语动 词应用单数形式。故填was removed。 9.to protect考查动词不定式。此处指“为了保护野生动物和我们的星球，我们应该学会与大自然和谐共存”， 设空处表示目的，应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to protect。. l0.im考查介词。exist in harmony with.….意为“与…和谐共存”。故填in。 B l.throwing考查现在分词。分析句子可知，句中己有谓语动词traveled,故设空处应用非谓语动词；throw与其逻辑 主语Chu Hongjun之间是主动关系，应用现在分词充当伴随状语，故填throwing。 2.successfully考查副词。句意：不仅如此，她还成功地号召了一百多万个年轻人共同努力，为蒙新河狸创造一个 更好的生活环境，蒙新河狸是生活在中国的唯一的河狸物种。设空处修饰谓语has called on,.应用副词。故填 successfully。 3.that考查定语从句。句意同上题。设空处无提示词，空前是名词短语beaver species,空后句子缺少主语，故推测 设空处引导定语从句；先行词为beaver species,.指物，其前有the only修饰，设空处在从句中作主语，故应用that 引导定语从句。 4.n考查介词。句意：这位精通网络的年轻人发起了一个项目一一每天24小时直播河狸如何在野外生存。分 析句子可知，设空处和后面的he wild构成介词短语充当句子的地点状语，表示“在野外”，应使用介词in。 5.buit考查过去分词。句意：红外摄像机己经安装好，这样观众就可以监测河狸建造的那些小栖息地周围的生 态循环。分析句子可知，从句中已有谓语can monitor,,故设空处应用非谓语动词充当后置定语；提示词build与 被修饰词habitats之间为被动关系，应用过去分词，故填built。. 6.equipment考查名词。分析句子可知，设空处作主语，与空前的tools并列，应用名词；equipment为不可数名词，表示 “设备”，故填equipment。 7.to observe考查动词不定式。句意：此外，初雯雯还愿意和父母及孩子们去实地考察以直接观察河狸。 结合句意可知“实地考察”的目的是“观察河狸”，因此设空处应用动词不定式表目的。故填to observe。. 8.are provided考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：她认为，如果有机会让人们更多地了解这种动物，他们就更有 可能采取措施保护它。分析句子结构可知，设空处是f引导的条件状语从句的谓语，从句主语opportunities和所 给动词provide之间是被动关系，应用被动语态；后面的主句谓语用了一般将来时will be,.所以此处应考虑“主 将从现”，使用一般现在时，故此处需要用一般现在时的被动语态；opportunities是复数形式，谓语应用复数。故 填are provided。 9.more likely考查形容词的比较级。设空处应用形容词lkey构成固定结构“be likely to do sth.(可能做某事)”； 结合上文“to learn more about the animal”可知，人们越多了解这种动物，就越有可能保护它，含有比较的意思，因 此设空处用比较级more likely。 10.the考查冠词。此处特指河狸和公众之间的鸿沟，应用定冠词the修饰名词gap。故填he。 二、阅读理解 A ⊙语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。安格利亚鲁斯金大学的研究发现，烟花表演会使野生鸟类遭受巨大的痛苦， 研究人员建议，烟花表演不应该在野生动物种群众多的地区举行。 l.C细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Research by Anglia Ruskin University has found that firework displays cause wild birds to suffer significant pain,and researchers have recommended that displays should not take place in areas with large wildlife populations.”可知，研究发现，烟花表演会使野生鸟类遭受巨大的痛苦，因此研究人员建议，烟花表演应 该在不伤害野生动物的情况下进行。故选C。 2.A细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The study involved20 wild greylag geese fitted with recorders to record their heart rates and body temperatures,which are measures of physiological stress.”可知，给20只野生灰雁装上记录仪是为 了测量它们的生理压力。故选A。 3.B细节理解题。根据第三段中的“It took the geese about five hours to display normal body temperatures.”可知，灰 雁需要大约五个小时才能克服烟花表演对体温的影响。故选B。 4.D推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“We need to carry out further research to conclusively tell whether the geese are reacting to the noise or the light pollution from the fireworks,or a combination of both.(我们需要进行进一步的研究，以确 定灰雁是对烟花产生 的噪声还是对烟花产生的光污染作出反应，还是两 者兼而有之。)”可推断，Vascher的进一步研究可能是关于烟花的噪声和光污染对灰雁的影响的。故选D。 乃 ⊙语篇解读本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了对马氏树袋鼠的保护工作。 1.A细节理解题。根据第一段中的“The Matschie's tree kangaroo is one species of tree kangaroos,most of which are endangered..”可知，马氏树袋鼠是一种树袋鼠，它们中的大部分濒临灭绝，所以马氏树袋鼠有灭绝的可能性。故 选A。 2.B推理判断题。根据第二段中的“.the population of the Matschie's tree kangaroo was under control.Much of the success is because of the work of Dabek”可知，马氏树袋鼠的数量得到了控制，这种成功大部分是由于Dabek的工作，所 以Dabek的保护工作是有效的。故选B。 3.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“The clans would set aside a part of their land as a‘no hunting area'.”可知， 当地的家族同意留出一部分土地作为不猎杀马氏树袋鼠的区域。故选D。 4.C主旨大意题。 Para.1:马氏对袋鼠频临灭色白的事实 及其一些基木情兄 Para.2:Dabek付马c对慶鼠斤做的 保户工作及其取导的成做 各段 主旨 Para.3:具本介绍了保户工作的开展 Para.4:Dabek从小小就有保护动物的 梦想 综上所述，本篇文章主要介绍的是对马氏树袋鼠的保护工作。故C项适合作为文章标题。 三、七选五 A ⊙语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何保护濒危野生动物。 1.C过渡句。上文提到通过拯救濒临灭绝的动物，我们可以保持生态平衡，下文介绍了几种保护濒危野生动物 的方法，因此设空处承上启下，C项“以下是你可以做的拯救濒危物种的事情”符合语境。故选C。 2F细节句。上文提到当你在当地或网上商店购物时，去那些有环保产品的公司，无论是找鞋子、玩具、包包还是 其他东西，你都可以选择可重复使用的产品。设空处为本段最后一句，应承接上文说明选择可重复使用的产品 的原因，F项“这些产品有助于减少对森林或动物栖息地的破坏”符合语境，其中的products为复现词。故 选F。 3E过渡句。设空处与上下文构成的语境为：有害的杀虫剂可能对杀死害虫有好处→3→这些化学物质进入土壤并 持续很长时间，从而危及当地的野生动物物种。E项“遗憾的是，它们也给本土物种留下了持久的可怕影响” 承上启下，符合语境，其中的native和species是复现词汇。故选E。 4B主旨句。设空处为段落小标题，根据其他段的小标题可知，本空应选祈使句。下文提到不要购买由动物的角、象 牙和其他危及动物的物品制成的东西，这些都是黑市产品。B项“避免有害的黑市产品”能概括本段主旨，符合语 境。故选B。 5.D细节句。根据本段小标题“Drive carefully(小心驾驶)”可知，本段主要讲驾驶过程中应注意的事项。根据下 文“Reducing car speed can reduce the animal accidents as much as possible..”可知，下文提到了降低车速，即在有动物的区域不要开得太快。D项“在森 林或动物保护区附近开车时，不要开得太快”符合语境。故选D。 B ⊙语篇解读本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了一份新的聚焦于人类活动对大自然的负面影响的联合国报告。 海陆空的100万种植物和动物因为人类活动而面临灭绝的危险。人们要真的行动起来保护动植物。 1.F细节句。上文提到这份1,800页的报告花了三年才完成，说明这份报告内容之丰富、用时之久，F项“它利用了 来自许多国家的450名科学家的工作成果。”说明这份报告包含了很多人的心血，符合语境，F项中的“It”指 代的是上文中提到的报告。故选F。 2.D主旨句。下文提到自1970年以来，人口加倍增长，全球经济增长了四倍；为了给这个快速变化的世界提供食 物、衣服和能量，大量的森林被砍伐：此外，狩猎、过度捕捞和污染也导致大量物种死亡。D项“这项报告列出了 造成这种情况的几个原因。”可概括本段主旨，符合语境。故选D。 3.G细节句。上文提到为了给这个快速变化的世界提供食物、衣服和能量，大量的森林被砍伐，G项“1980年至 2000年间，100万平方千米的热带森林消失了。”进一步补充细节，符合语境。故选G。 4.A过渡句。上文提到这个问题是可以解决的，下文提到受保护的陆地和海洋数量需要迅速增加，还提到政府 应该放弃将GDP作为衡量发展的关键指标。A项“然而，这需要许多改变。”与上文在意思上形成转折，且能引 出下文，符合语境。故选A。 5E细节句。上文提到我们都知道需要做什么，知识就在那里，E项“只是需要更大的意愿来采取行动。”承接 上文，符合语境。故选E。 备战2026高考主题测试题—— 人与动植物 一、语法填空 A Tibetan antelopes are very graceful animals, 1 live on the plains of Xizang,Xinjiang,and Qinghai.They are in danger because many of them are being 2 (illegal)hunted for their valuable fur.Their population 3 (drop)by more than 50 percent in the 1980s and 1990s.In order to save this species from 4 (die)out,the Chinese government placed it under 5 (nation)protection and some effective 6 (measure)have been carried out.As 7 result,the antelope population has recovered and in June 2015,the Tibetan antelope 8 (remove)from the endangered species list.However,the government will continue the protection programmes because the threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared.In fact, 9 (protect)the wildlife and our planet,we should learn to exist 10 harmony with nature. 1___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ B More than three decades ago,Chu Hongjun,a young man from eastern China's Shandong Province,traveled to northwestern China’s Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, 1 (throw)himself into wildlife research and protection work in Altay Prefecture.Today,his 30-year-old daughter,Chu Wenwen,sticks to the belief of her father.More than that,she has 2 (successful)called on more than 1 million young people to make a joint effort to create a better living environment for the Mengxin beaver(河狸),the only beaver species 3 lives in China.It is only found along the Ulungur River in Altay. The web-savvy(精通网络的)youngster has initiated a project to livestream(直播),24 hours a day,how the beavers live 4 the wild.Infrared(红外线的)cameras have been fixed so that viewers can monitor the ecological circulation around those small habitats 5 (build)by the beavers.“We are the younger generation that grew up during the Internet boom.Today,modern online communication tools and advanced 6 (equip)used for scientific research enable us to gather more people together in pursuit(追求)of wildlife protection,”she says. Additionally,Chu Wenwen is also willing to go on field trips with parents and their children 7 (observe)beavers firsthand.She believes that if opportunities 8 (provide)for people to learn more about the animal,they will be 9 (likely)to take measures to protect it. “We can bridge 10 gap between the public and the beavers,”she says. 1___________ 2.___________ 3.___________ 4.___________ 5.___________ 6___________ 7.___________ 8.___________ 9.___________ 10.___________ 二、阅读理解 A Though fireworks(烟花)on Bonfire Night bring joy to many people,it is likely to be a night of fright and pain for the UK's geese. Research by Anglia Ruskin University has found that firework displays(表演)cause wild birds to suffer significant pain,and researchers have recommended that displays should not take place in areas with large wildlife populations.A study,published in the journal Conservation Physiology,is one of the first carried out into the effects of fireworks on wildlife.It found that the heart rate of geese increased by 96%when they were influenced by firework displays. The study involved 20 wild greylag geese fitted with recorders to record their heart rates and body temperatures,which are measures of physiological stress.Claudia Wascher,who led the research,found that the average heart rate increased from 63 to 124 beats per minute,and their average body temperature increased from 38℃to 39℃in the first hour of firework displays.It took the geese about five hours to display normal body temperatures. “Ours is one of the first scientific studies to examine whether fireworks disturb wildlife.There have been previous studies showing that fireworks can cause anxiety in pets,for example in dogs,but little research has been done into how animals in the wild react.We need to carry out further research to conclusively tell whether the geese are reacting to the noise or the light pollution from the fireworks,or a combination of both.Many people get a lot of enjoyment from fireworks but it's important that we consider animals both pets and wildlife—whenever planning a display,”Wascher said. 1.What advice do researchers give according to the findings of the study? A.Geese should be protected especially at night. B.Great attention should be paid to the UK's geese. C.Firework displays should be held without harming wildlife. D.Firework displays should take place to bring joy to people. 2.Why were 20 wild greylag geese fitted with recorders? A.To measure their physiological stress. B.To make them safe and sound in the wild. C.To keep their body temperatures normal. D.To compare the heart rates between them. 3.How long do the geese need to get over the effect of firework displays on body temperatures? A.About four hours. B.About five hours. C.About six hours. D.About ten hours. 4.What might Wascher's further research be about? A.The influence of a display on pets and wildlife. B.Whether fireworks influence other wild animals. C.The relations between light pollution from fireworks and geese. D.The effects of noise and light pollution from fireworks on geese. In 1996,Dr.Lisa Dabek helped found the Tree Kangaroo Conservation Program(TKCP).16 years later,though still endangered,the population of the Matschie's tree kangaroo was under control.Much of the success is because of the work of Dabek,the senior conservation scientist at the Woodland Park Zoo in Seattle,Washington,and director of TKCP. According to Dabek,TKCP needed to cooperate(合作)with the local clans(家族),some of whom kill tree kangaroos for food or other reasons.Dabek said,“We and the clans reached an agreement.The clans would set aside a part of their land as a‘no hunting area’.But they could continue to hunt on their other land.In total they set aside 180,000 acres of land.They called this a‘Wildlife Bank'.” Animal behavior has always been interesting.Dr.Dabek said,“When I was 8 years old,a friend and I wrote down what we wanted to be when we grew up and put it inside an envelope that we would open when we were teenagers.When I opened it,I was reminded that I wanted to be an animal trainer.And that is kind of like what I am today.” 1.What can we know about Matschie's tree kangaroos? B The Matschie's tree kangaroo is one species of tree kangaroos,most of which are endangered.A tree kangaroo is about the size of a raccoon(浣熊)and weighs around 19 pounds.They live in the high canopy(树冠)of the rainforest,about 100 to 150 feet in the air.The Matschie's tree kangaroo is orange and brown with a face that looks like a teddy bear.They can jump 60 feet to the ground from trees without getting hurt. In 1996,Dr.Lisa Dabek helped found the Tree Kangaroo Conservation Program(TKCP).16 years later,though still endangered,the population of the Matschie's tree kangaroo was under control.Much of the success is because of the work of Dabek,the senior conservation scientist at the Woodland Park Zoo in Seattle,Washington,and director of TKCP. According to Dabek,TKCP needed to cooperate(合作)with the local clans(家族),some of whom kill tree kangaroos for food or other reasons.Dabek said,“We and the clans reached an agreement.The clans would set aside a part of their land as a‘no hunting area’.But they could continue to hunt on their other land.In total they set aside 180,000 acres of land.They called this a‘Wildlife Bank'.” Animal behavior has always been interesting.Dr.Dabek said,“When I was 8 years old,a friend and I wrote down what we wanted to be when we grew up and put it inside an envelope that we would open when we were teenagers.When I opened it,I was reminded that I wanted to be an animal trainer.And that is kind of like what I am today.” 1.What can we know about Matschie's tree kangaroos? A.They face the possibility of dying out. B.They are the only species of tree kangaroos. C.They are generally orange from head to foot. D.They live at the bottom of trees in the rainforest. 2.Which one can describe Dabek's work in protecting the Matschie's tree kangaroos? A.Disappointing. B.Effective. C.Hopeless. D.Stressful. 3.What did local clans agree according to Paragraph 3? A.Not to hunt the Matschie's tree kangaroos at all. B.To give all their land to the Matschie's tree kangaroos. C.To hunt the Matschie's tree kangaroos for special events. D.Not to hunt the Matschie's tree kangaroos in a certain area. 4.What could be the best title of the passage? A.Dr.Dabek,a Famous Naturalist B.How Dabek Became an Animal Lover C.The Protection of the Matschie's Tree Kangaroo D.The Living Habits of the Matschie's Tree Kangaroo 三、七选五 A All animals exist in a network,connected and supported by each other.That's why our global focus today should be on saving animals from extinction.By doing so,we are certainly keeping an ecological balance. 1 . Support companies that promote environmental protection When shopping either from your local or online stores,go for those companies with eco-friendly things.Whether looking for shoes,toys,bags or others,you can choose reusable products. 2 . Avoid harmful pesticides Harmful pesticides have resulted in much animal loss.They might be good for killing pests. 3 .The chemicals enter into the soil and last a long time,thus endangering native wildlife species.Even worse,they spread throughout the food,causing damage to other large animals. 4 Don't buy things made of horns,ivory and others that endanger animals.This saves the animals and their habitats.Even when traveling,be careful when buying souvenirs.Some could have been made from endangered animal products like ivory.It's important to research the product before you can make the decision to buy. Drive carefully This is one of the easiest things you can do to join in animal protection. 5 .This will help reduce the road danger to endangered wildlife.Reducing car speed can reduce the animal accidents as much as possible. A.Buy fewer products B.Avoid harmful black market products C.Here are what you can do to save endangered species D.When driving near forests or animal reserves,don't go fast E.Sadly,they also leave a lasting terrible effect on native species F.These products help reduce the damage to forests or animal habitats G.Avoiding the use of these chemicals can help save endangered animals B U.N.Report Warns Nature Crisis A new U.N.report focuses on the negative effects of human activities on nature.It says one million plant and animal species on land,in the sea and in the sky are now in danger of extinction. The 1,800-page report took three years to finish. 1 The Earth has always suffered from human activities,it says.However,these scratches(划伤)have become deep scars(伤疤)over the past50years.Species are going extinct several hundred times faster than the average rate during the past ten million years.It's something that has never happened before in human history. 2 Since 1970,the human population has doubled.The global economy has grown by four times.To feed,clothe and give energy to this fast-changing world,lots of forests have been cut down.3 Furthermore,hunting,overfishing and pollution have also been killing species in great numbers. The problem can be fixed,the report says. 4 The amount of land and sea that are under protection needs to increase rapidly.The report suggests governments move away from using GDP as a key measure of development.Long-term effects must be considered,too. Professor Eduardo Brondizio of Indiana University is an author of the report.He says,“We all know what needs to be done.The knowledge is there.5” A.However,this requires many changes. B.Over 120 wildlife species are facing extinction. C.Only experts know how to address the problem. D.The report listed several causes of the situation. E.There just needs to be a greater will to take action. F.It draws on(利用)the work of 450 scientists from dozens of countries. G.Between 1980 and 2000,one million square kilometers of tropical forests were lost. B.Over 120 wildlife species are facing extinction. C.Only experts know how to address the problem. D.The report listed several causes of the situation. E.There just needs to be a greater will to take action. F.It draws on(利用)the work of 450 scientists from dozens of countries. G.Between 1980 and 2000,one million square kilometers of tropical forests were lost. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $