精品解析：四川省内江市第一中学2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中考试英语试题

内江一中2025-2026学年九年级上册英语期中测评 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：160分) 注意事项： 本试卷分第A卷和B卷两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 A卷(选择题, 共三部分, 满分100分) 一、听力 (共两节, 满分35分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(共5 小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分) 1. How does John improve his English? A. By joining an English club. B. By watching English movies. C. By working with a group. 2. What does the man want to know? A. He wants to know who invented the machine. B. He wants to know when the machine was invented. C. He wants to know what the machine was used for. 3. Where is the girl going? A. To a library. B. To a bookstore. C. To a shop. 4. What did the woman use to be like? A. She used to have long hair. B. She used to have straight hair. C. She used to have curly hair. 5. How far is the North Hospital? A. About an hour on foot. B. About half an hour by bike. C. About half an hour on foot. 第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分22.5分)听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does Wang Lin think of English? A. Hard. B. Boring. C. Useful. 7. What can we learn from the girl’s words? A. Many people like English. B. Wang Lin is lazy. C. English is important. 听第七段材料，回答8-10题。 8. What was the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 9 What did Jerry use to be like? A. He used to be short. B. He used to be tall. C. He used to be fat. 10. Which sport does Jerry like now? A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Football. 听第八段材料，回答11-13题。 11. What’s the weather like now? A. It’s cloudy. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s snowy. 12. When was the umbrella invented? A. About 1000 years ago. B. About 2000 years ago. C. About 3000 years ago. 13. What time will the film start? A. At 7:20. B. At 7:40. C. At 7:50. 听第九段材料，回答14-16题。 14. Why is Mary nervous? A. She is a new student in this school. B. She is afraid of getting up late. C. She isn’t ready for the lessons. 15. What should the students do before the first class? A. Do some cleaning. B. Do some reading. C. Do morning exercises. 16. What does Mary think of the boy? A. He is patient. B. He is kind. C. He is careful. 听第十段材料，回答17-20题。 17. Who does Carla love to go to the park with? A. Her friends. B. Her sister. C. Her mom. 18. What does Carla like doing most in the park? A. Looking at the ducks. B. Going on the swings. C. Flying a kite. 19. What can people do in the park? A. Go fishing. B. Plant trees. C. Feed birds. 20. Which season does Carla like best in the park? A. Autumn. B. Summer. C. Spring. 二、阅读理解 (共两节, 满分37.5分) 第一节(共4小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Charm City Social Club at Cornerstone Community Center (CCC) ●Mondays 7:00 p.m.-9:15 p.m. in the cafe (top floor) ●Wednesdays 7:30 p.m.-8:00 p.m. in Green Room (fifth floor) ●Saturdays 9:00 a.m.-10:00 a.m. in Mirror Room (sixth floor) ●Sundays 9:00 a.m.-10:00 a.m. in Dream Room (seventh floor) We provide a warm welcome and safe place to meet new people. We enjoy meeting for drinks, dinner, movies, live music, festivals, dancing, drawing and sports activities, and other exciting events. Volunteers come up with all the ideas. As a group, we help our members build social networks and gain friendships. Children are welcome to come with parents! It’s free for children! Tel: 96555666 E-mail: ccsocialclub@ inbox.com A Holiday Package to Bali Island ●Relax on the sandy beach ●Swim in the warm water ●Visit famous places & temples ●Taste delicious local food Only Rp 3,000/a person Please contact (联系) JALAN-JAAN TRAVEL AGENCY (JJTA) PH: 12705678 Cirebon 1. On which day does the party at CCC take the longest time? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Saturday. D. On Sunday. 2. What does JJTA offer us? A. Some food. B. Some service. C. A job. D. A place. 3. How much should we pay JJTA for 2 adults people? A. Rp 3,000. B. Rp 4,500. C. Rp 6,000. D. Rp 7,500. B Once Louis the Twelfth, the King of France, happened to walk into the kitchen of his palace. There he found a small boy busy at work and singing happily. The boy had bright eyes, and a happy, sunny face, and his looks and manners (举止) pleased the king. With a smile, Louis asked him his name. He replied that his name was Simon. Later, the king learnt that the boy was an orphan (孤儿). “Are you content to do this kind of work?” the king asked, pointing at the bowls that the boy was washing. “Are you willing to spend your time in the kitchen with so many bowls to wash?” “Why not?” answered the boy, with a twinkle in his eye. “I am doing as well as the best of them. The king himself can do no better.” “Indeed!” said the king, no little surprised at the boy’s words. “How do you know that?” “Well, sir, the king lives, and so do I. I am satisfied with my life. Can the king say that he is satisfied with his life?” Louis walked away, his mind full of strange and sad thoughts. No one knew better than he did that kings seldom feel content. The next day, much to Simon’s surprise, he was called before the king. He was surprised when he found that his visitor of the day before was Louis himself. The king talked with him about many things, and found him to be a very quick and clever boy. After that, Simon was made to serve the king directly. Step by step, he rose from one important task to another, until he became one of the best soldiers of that time. He is known in history as General La Roche, and considered as one of the greatest men of France. Early in his life, if Simon had not learnt to be content with his life, he might never have been given those chances. The king did not want people who were always unhappy. We should learn that only those who are content are happy. 4. What did Simon do before he met the king? A. He sang in the king’s palace. B. He served in the king’s army. C. He worked in the king’s kitchen. D. He guarded the king’s palace. 5. What does the underlined word “content” mean here in Chinese? A. 满足的 B. 幸运的 C. 欠缺的 D. 无聊的 6 Which of the following is the correct order about Simon? ①He served the king directly. ②He found the visitor was the king. ③He became one of the best soldiers. ④He had a chat with a visitor in the kitchen. ⑤He is a well-known man in French history. A. ①②⑤③④ B. ④②⑤①③ C. ③④②①⑤ D. ④②①③⑤ 7. What can we learn from the story? A. Being content makes us happy. B. Working hard can lead to success. C. It’s important to be kind to others. D. Children are always more honest. C Qingming Festival (Tomb Sweeping Day) is a traditional Chinese festival for families to show respect to their ancestors. People visit their ancestors’ grave sites (祖先墓地) and offer food, drinks and flowers. The festival falls on the fourth day of April this year. There are some Chinese poems that offer clues about Chinese festivals. Here we look at one of them. Mourning Day Drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day, The mourner’s heart is going to break on his way. Where can a wine shop be found to drown his sad hours? A cowherd (牧童) points to a cot amid apricot flowers (杏花). (Translated by Xu Yuanchong a Chinese translator) In China, around the time of Qingming Festival, there is more rain. The poet is traveling far away from home on these rainy days. The rain and lonely walks add a sad mood to this poem. The writer Du Mu describes a rainy scene in a village in the first two lines. Then in the last two lines, the poet wants to find a place to take a rest, drink some wine and keep away from the unhappy mood. In the last line, a cowherd points to a direction, which vividly describes two people looking far ahead on the rainy day. In this poem, Du Mu presents a village with apricot flowers around. He doesn’t describe its details on a rainy day but leaves room for the readers to imagine. Qingming is not only a sad festival, but it can also be a happy time for people to enjoy the spring and get closer to nature. Trees are green and flowers are blooming, so it’s a good time to be outside. 8. The underlined word “them” refers to “________” in the passage. A. festivals B. poems C. clues D. poets 9. From the last two lines of Mourning Day, we can know the poet is ________. A. angry B. excited C. worried D. sad 10. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Qingming Festival is a traditional Chinese festival for friends to get together. B. Qingming Festival is on April 5th this year. C The writer of the poem named Mourning Day is Du Mu. D. Qingming is only a sad festival for people. 11. The passage above can probably be read in ________. A. World News B. Folk Culture C. Science Study D. Sports Events D When we talk about Hangzhou, we must think of the West Lake. In fact, Hangzhou Xixi National Wetland Park and Yuhang oil paper umbrellas have already got much attention (关注). Hangzhou Xixi National Wetland Park, in the west of Hangzhou, founded in 2005, is China’s first national wetland park. The park is only 5 kilometers away from the West Lake. With an area of 11.5 square kilometers, almost 70% of the park is water. There are 6 long rivers and the waterways inside the park are more than 100 kilometers long. About 85% of the land in Xixi is covered by many kinds of trees. It is becoming a must-visit in Hangzhou. As for Yuhang oil paper umbrellas, they have a history of more than 230 years. The traditional way of making them has been seen as a Zhejiang Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) since 2007. These paper umbrellas come from Yuhang. That’s why people call them Yuhang oilpaper umbrellas. Liu Weixue, 32, is the grandson of Liu Youquan, the inheritor (继承者) of the umbrella. He loves this traditional culture and his grandfather makes a big difference to him. So Liu Weixue gave up his job and began to design (设计), make and sell Yuhang paper umbrellas with his students. “It’s not easy to make an umbrella — more than 70 steps, but we should pass down the traditional culture,” Liu said. 12. What does the underlined word “founded” most probably mean? A. Invented. B. Built. C. Polluted. D. Started. 13. How does the writer show the importance of the park to Hangzhou? A. By giving numbers. B. By asking questions. C. By doing some tests. D. By showing some pictures. 14. How is Liu Weixue according to the last two paragraphs? A. Smart but lazy. B. Independent and serious. C. Helpful but strict. D. Creative and hard-working. 15. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To tell people some must-visits in Hangzhou. B. To call on people to pass down traditional culture of Hangzhou. C. To compare Hangzhou Xixi National Wetland Park with Yuhang oil paper umbrellas. D. To introduce Hangzhou Xixi National Wetland Park and Yuhang oil paper umbrellas. 第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分) 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Changes are a part of our life. ___16___. Finding ways to accept and solve these changes can make them easier and less troubling. Here are some ways to deal with changes. Prepare yourself well No matter what kinds of changes you are facing, you should prepare yourself for the new situation. ___17___. And then find some ways to learn more about problems you will face. Think carefully about why you made all the choices before taking action. Keep your mind clear so that you can achieve your goals with less time and energy. ___18___. The way you think about changes plays an important role in deciding how well you deal with them. Negative (消极的) thinking ways can influence your ability to pay attention to positive (积极的) things. You may not believe your problem-solving ability when you have had thoughts. ___19___. See changes as chances A change is an important chance. ___20___. And it can help you understand your past decisions and ideas. Changes can let you learn new skills, meet new people, and experience new things. A. Change what you want B. Change how you think C. But it is hard to face changes D. It can help you look back on your past life E. Think about what the new situation will be F. Try to be a positive thinker and things will go well 三、语言知识运用 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I used to feel hopeless and frustrated (沮丧的). Last year, my mother was _____21_____ ill and had an operation (手术) on her brain. I felt my whole world turn upside down and I had no _____22_____ what I could do to help her feel less painful. My eyes were filled with tears _____23_____ I was alone. Last month, I lost a watch, which was a _____24_____ for my 18th birthday from my father. I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights and I felt very upset. There have been many _____25_____ things like these in my life. I could never know how to deal with such hard things _____26_____ I read If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade (柠檬汁). “When the wise man is handed a lemon, he says, ‘What _____27_____ can I get from this? How can I improve my situation? How can I turn this lemon into lemonade?’” the writer wrote. I suddenly _____28_____ that life is full of ups and downs, so we need to stay positive all the time. Now, when I think of my past, I wish I could have dealt with things _____29_____. When my mother was fighting against her illness, I should have held her hands in mine, telling her things would get better _____30_____ of hiding and crying. Several weeks ago, I took part in a school singing competition. I didn’t _____31_____ a prize. If I had not read this article, I would certainly have felt _____32_____ again. But instead, I smiled after the competition. I was happy that _____33_____ I had got some stage experience. Life is not just a bed of roses. There are thorns (刺) _____34_____, but these thorns help us become brave and strong. When life _____35_____ us a lemon, let’s try to make lemonade. 21. A. seriously B. quietly C. possibly D. hardly 22. A. question B. excuse C. idea D. doubt 23. A. whatever B. whenever C. however D. whoever 24. A. gift B. wish C. card D. letter 25. A. happy B. good C. lucky D. bad 26. A. when B. until C. whether D. since 27. A. order B. goal C. decision D. lesson 28. A. dreamed B. wondered C. realized D. supposed 29. A. silently B. suddenly C. easily D. differently 30. A. because B. result C. instead D. out 31. A. expect B. miss C. refuse D. win 32. A. relaxed B. sad C. excited D. afraid 33. A. more than B. at least C. less than D. at most 34. A. though B. either C. also D. too 35. A. shows B. makes C. gives D. lends B 卷(非选择题, 共三节, 满分60分) 第一节 单词填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分 15分)根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母在答题卡上写出完整单词。 36. I didn’t hear what he said clearly, so he r________ it for me again. 37. In autumn, the l______ on the tree change from green to brown. 38. Amy was w________ to stay away from the deep part of the swimming pool just now. 39. Mr. Black thinks he is a h________ man, but few people can understand his jokes. 40. Now, high-speed train makes it c________ for people to travel somewhere. 41. Liu Juan always visits some of her r________ and friends during the Spring Festival. 42. He has difficulties in school, so he often f________ his exams. 43. The teacher p________ Tom for his being late for class this morning. 44. Ancient people used to build houses using simple m________, like stone and wood. 45. China is becoming more and more beautiful. As Chinese, we’re p________ of it. 第二节 短文填空( 共10小题;每小题1.5分 满分 15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last week, Wang Weifang’s school held ____46____ art festival which was filled with plenty of exciting and creative performances. Among them, Wang and his friends put on a shadow puppet (皮影戏) play that truly stole the show. The audience (观众) could hear them, ____47____ they couldn’t see them. There is an ____48____ (introduce) to the shadow puppets. Shadow puppets are made of hard leather (皮革). Each puppet ____49____ (paint) in different colors by hand. Some puppets even have arms and legs. During the play, Wang and ____50____ (he) friends stood behind a white screen. The audience ____51____ (sit) in front of the screen. Wang and his friends held the different ____52____ (form) of puppets. They needed to avoid ____53____ (stand) too far from audience to make sure that the audience could see the play ____54____ (clear). Then they moved the puppets around and did the voices of the different characters. Shadow puppet play is an ancient Chinese art and widely welcomed by people. Now more and more attention is paid ____55____ our traditional art. Wang said that he would continue to make efforts to spread it in order to let more people know this kind of art. 第三节 书面表达(满分30分) 56. 假定你是李平，收到了你的伦敦朋友Mario的邮件，请阅读邮件并回复。 要求：1. 内容完整，字迹工整，表达通顺；2. 词数不少于100词。3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Li Ping, How is it going? It has been three years since we last saw each other. I used to be thin and shy, but now I’m stronger and more outgoing. What about you? Please share some changes in your appearance, personality and hobbies with me. By the way, I am going to China next month. I know there are many famous things in China, and I want to buy one for my friend as a gift. Could you please give me some advice on what to buy? What is it made of? Why is it special? I’m looking forward to your reply. Best wishes, Mario Dear Mario, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ping 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 内江一中2025-2026学年九年级上册英语期中测评 (考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：160分) 注意事项： 本试卷分第A卷和B卷两部分。答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 A卷(选择题, 共三部分, 满分100分) 一、听力 (共两节, 满分35分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(共5 小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分) 1. How does John improve his English? A. By joining an English club. B. By watching English movies. C. By working with a group. 2. What does the man want to know? A. He wants to know who invented the machine. B. He wants to know when the machine was invented. C. He wants to know what the machine was used for. 3. Where is the girl going? A. To a library. B. To a bookstore. C. To a shop. 4. What did the woman use to be like? A. She used to have long hair. B. She used to have straight hair. C. She used to have curly hair. 5. How far is the North Hospital? A. About an hour on foot. B. About half an hour by bike. C. About half an hour on foot. 第二节(共15小题; 每小题1.5 分, 满分22.5分)听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What does Wang Lin think of English? A. Hard. B. Boring. C. Useful. 7. What can we learn from the girl’s words? A. Many people like English. B. Wang Lin is lazy. C. English is important. 听第七段材料，回答8-10题。 8. What was the relationship between the two speakers? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Father and daughter. 9. What did Jerry use to be like? A. He used to be short. B. He used to be tall. C. He used to be fat. 10. Which sport does Jerry like now? A. Basketball. B. Volleyball. C. Football. 听第八段材料，回答11-13题。 11. What’s the weather like now? A. It’s cloudy. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s snowy. 12. When was the umbrella invented? A. About 1000 years ago. B. About 2000 years ago. C. About 3000 years ago. 13. What time will the film start? A. At 7:20. B. At 7:40. C. At 7:50. 听第九段材料，回答14-16题。 14. Why is Mary nervous? A. She is a new student in this school. B. She is afraid of getting up late. C. She isn’t ready for the lessons. 15. What should the students do before the first class? A. Do some cleaning. B. Do some reading. C. Do morning exercises. 16. What does Mary think of the boy? A. He is patient. B. He is kind. C. He is careful. 听第十段材料，回答17-20题。 17. Who does Carla love to go to the park with? A. Her friends. B. Her sister. C. Her mom. 18. What does Carla like doing most in the park? A. Looking at the ducks. B. Going on the swings. C. Flying a kite. 19. What can people do in the park? A. Go fishing. B. Plant trees. C. Feed birds. 20. Which season does Carla like best in the park? A. Autumn. B. Summer. C. Spring. 二、阅读理解 (共两节, 满分37.5分) 第一节(共4小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Charm City Social Club at Cornerstone Community Center (CCC) ●Mondays 7:00 p.m.-9:15 p.m. in the cafe (top floor) ●Wednesdays 7:30 p.m.-8:00 p.m. in Green Room (fifth floor) ●Saturdays 9:00 a.m.-10:00 a.m. in Mirror Room (sixth floor) ●Sundays 9:00 a.m.-10:00 a.m. in Dream Room (seventh floor) We provide a warm welcome and safe place to meet new people. We enjoy meeting for drinks, dinner, movies, live music, festivals, dancing, drawing and sports activities, and other exciting events. Volunteers come up with all the ideas. As a group, we help our members build social networks and gain friendships. Children are welcome to come with parents! It’s free for children! Tel: 96555666 E-mail: ccsocialclub@ inbox.com A Holiday Package to Bali Island ●Relax on the sandy beach ●Swim in the warm water ●Visit famous places & temples ●Taste delicious local food Only Rp 3,000/a person Please contact (联系) JALAN-JAAN TRAVEL AGENCY (JJTA) PH: 12705678 Cirebon 1. On which day does the party at CCC take the longest time? A. On Monday. B. On Wednesday. C. On Saturday. D. On Sunday. 2. What does JJTA offer us? A. Some food. B. Some service. C. A job. D. A place. 3. How much should we pay JJTA for 2 adults people? A. Rp 3,000. B. Rp 4,500. C. Rp 6,000. D. Rp 7,500. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【分析】本文介绍了魅力城市社交俱乐部举办的活动，详细介绍了活动的时间、地点、内容、票价和联系方式等。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“●Mondays 7:00 p.m.-9:15 p.m. in the cafe (top floor) ●Wednesdays 7:30 p.m.-8:00 p.m. in Green Room (fifth floor) ●Saturdays 9:00 a.m.-10:00 a.m. in Mirror Room (sixth floor) ●Sundays 9:00 a.m.-10:00 a.m. in Dream Room (seventh floor)”可知，星期一举行的时间最长。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Please contact (联系) JALAN-JAAN TRAVEL AGENCY (JJTA)”可知，JALAN-JAAN旅行社能提供一些咨询服务。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Only Rp 3,000/a person”可知，2个成年人需要Rp 3,000×2=Rp 6,000。故选C。 B Once Louis the Twelfth, the King of France, happened to walk into the kitchen of his palace. There he found a small boy busy at work and singing happily. The boy had bright eyes, and a happy, sunny face, and his looks and manners (举止) pleased the king. With a smile, Louis asked him his name. He replied that his name was Simon. Later, the king learnt that the boy was an orphan (孤儿). “Are you content to do this kind of work?” the king asked, pointing at the bowls that the boy was washing. “Are you willing to spend your time in the kitchen with so many bowls to wash?” “Why not?” answered the boy with a twinkle in his eye. “I am doing as well as the best of them. The king himself can do no better.” “Indeed!” said the king, no little surprised at the boy’s words. “How do you know that?” “Well, sir, the king lives, and so do I. I am satisfied with my life. Can the king say that he is satisfied with his life?” Louis walked away, his mind full of strange and sad thoughts. No one knew better than he did that kings seldom feel content. The next day, much to Simon’s surprise, he was called before the king. He was surprised when he found that his visitor of the day before was Louis himself. The king talked with him about many things, and found him to be a very quick and clever boy. After that, Simon was made to serve the king directly. Step by step, he rose from one important task to another, until he became one of the best soldiers of that time. He is known in history as General La Roche, and considered as one of the greatest men of France. Early in his life, if Simon had not learnt to be content with his life, he might never have been given those chances. The king did not want people who were always unhappy. We should learn that only those who are content are happy. 4. What did Simon do before he met the king? A. He sang in the king’s palace. B. He served in the king’s army. C. He worked in the king’s kitchen. D. He guarded the king’s palace. 5. What does the underlined word “content” mean here in Chinese? A. 满足的 B. 幸运的 C. 欠缺的 D. 无聊的 6. Which of the following is the correct order about Simon? ①He served the king directly. ②He found the visitor was the king. ③He became one of the best soldiers. ④He had a chat with a visitor in the kitchen. ⑤He is a well-known man in French history. A. ①②⑤③④ B. ④②⑤①③ C. ③④②①⑤ D. ④②①③⑤ 7. What can we learn from the story? A. Being content makes us happy. B. Working hard can lead to success. C. It’s important to be kind to others. D. Children are always more honest. 【答案】4. C 5. A 6. D 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文通过讲述法国的一个名叫西蒙的男孩的故事。因为他对生活满足的，在认识国王后，逐步提升，成为法国最伟大的人之一。这个故事告诉我们对生活满足，我们就会快乐。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Once, Louis the Twelfth, the King of France, happened to walk into the kitchen of his palace. There he found a small boy busy at work and singing happily.”和“With a smile Louis asked him his name. He replied that his name was Simon.”可知法国国王碰巧走进他宫殿的厨房，看见西蒙正在厨房工作，故推断西蒙在遇见国王之前，他在国王的厨房里工作。故选C。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题。根据上下文，西蒙说“I am satisfied with my life”，而国王问的是“Are you content to do this kind of work?”，可见“content”与“satisfied”意思相近。根据“I am satisfied with my life” (我对自己的生活感到满意) 以及前后文的对比可推知“content”意为“满足的”。故选A。 【6题详解】 细节理解题。④在厨房与访客交谈：根据第1-6段描述，国王在厨房遇见西蒙并与他交谈“There he found a small boy…‘Are you content to do this kind of work?’”；②发现访客是国王：根据第8段“…he found that his visitor of the day before was Louis himself.”；①直接为国王服务：根据第9段“…Simon was made to serve the king directly.”；③成为最优秀的士兵：根据第9段“…he became one of the best soldiers of that time.”；⑤成为法国历史名人：根据第9段“He is known in history as General La Roche…one of the greatest men of France.”。根据以上事件发展顺序可知正确顺序为④②①③⑤。故选D。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“We should learn that only those who are content are happy.”可推知故事传达的道理是知足常乐。故选A。 C Qingming Festival (Tomb Sweeping Day) is a traditional Chinese festival for families to show respect to their ancestors. People visit their ancestors’ grave sites (祖先墓地) and offer food, drinks and flowers. The festival falls on the fourth day of April this year. There are some Chinese poems that offer clues about Chinese festivals. Here we look at one of them. Mourning Day Drizzling rain falls like tears on the Mourning Day, The mourner’s heart is going to break on his way. Where can a wine shop be found to drown his sad hours? A cowherd (牧童) points to a cot amid apricot flowers (杏花). (Translated by Xu Yuanchong, a Chinese translator) In China, around the time of Qingming Festival, there is more rain. The poet is traveling far away from home on these rainy days. The rain and lonely walks add a sad mood to this poem. The writer Du Mu describes a rainy scene in a village in the first two lines. Then in the last two lines, the poet wants to find a place to take a rest, drink some wine and keep away from the unhappy mood. In the last line, a cowherd points to a direction, which vividly describes two people looking far ahead on the rainy day. In this poem, Du Mu presents a village with apricot flowers around. He doesn’t describe its details on a rainy day but leaves room for the readers to imagine. Qingming is not only a sad festival, but it can also be a happy time for people to enjoy the spring and get closer to nature. Trees are green and flowers are blooming, so it’s a good time to be outside. 8. The underlined word “them” refers to “________” in the passage. A. festivals B. poems C. clues D. poets 9. From the last two lines of Mourning Day, we can know the poet is ________. A. angry B. excited C. worried D. sad 10. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. Qingming Festival is a traditional Chinese festival for friends to get together. B. Qingming Festival is on April 5th this year. C. The writer of the poem named Mourning Day is Du Mu. D. Qingming is only a sad festival for people. 11. The passage above can probably be read in ________. A. World News B. Folk Culture C. Science Study D. Sports Events 【答案】8. B 9. D 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章以清明节为背景，通过介绍杜牧的著名古诗《清明》，解读了这首诗所描绘的景象和情感。 【8题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“There are some Chinese poems that offer clues about Chinese festivals. Here we look at one of them.”可知，后文紧接着展示的是一首诗，因此them指代的是前句提到的诗歌。故选B。 【9题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Where can a wine shop be found to drown his sad hours? A cowherd (牧童) points to a cot amid apricot flowers (杏花).”以及“the poet wants to find a place to…keep away from the unhappy mood.”可知，诗人当时感到悲伤。故选D。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The writer Du Mu describes a rainy scene…”可知，这首名为《清明》的诗的作者是杜牧。故选C。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了中国的传统节日清明节以及相关的经典古诗《清明》，属于介绍民俗文化的范畴。故选B。 D When we talk about Hangzhou, we must think of the West Lake. In fact, Hangzhou Xixi National Wetland Park and Yuhang oil paper umbrellas have already got much attention (关注). Hangzhou Xixi National Wetland Park, in the west of Hangzhou, founded in 2005, is China’s first national wetland park. The park is only 5 kilometers away from the West Lake. With an area of 11.5 square kilometers, almost 70% of the park is water. There are 6 long rivers and the waterways inside the park are more than 100 kilometers long. About 85% of the land in Xixi is covered by many kinds of trees. It is becoming a must-visit in Hangzhou. As for Yuhang oil paper umbrellas, they have a history of more than 230 years. The traditional way of making them has been seen as a Zhejiang Intangible Cultural Heritage (非物质文化遗产) since 2007. These paper umbrellas come from Yuhang. That’s why people call them Yuhang oilpaper umbrellas. Liu Weixue, 32, is the grandson of Liu Youquan, the inheritor (继承者) of the umbrella. He loves this traditional culture and his grandfather makes a big difference to him. So Liu Weixue gave up his job and began to design (设计), make and sell Yuhang paper umbrellas with his students. “It’s not easy to make an umbrella — more than 70 steps, but we should pass down the traditional culture,” Liu said. 12. What does the underlined word “founded” most probably mean? A. Invented. B. Built. C. Polluted. D. Started. 13. How does the writer show the importance of the park to Hangzhou? A. By giving numbers. B. By asking questions. C. By doing some tests. D. By showing some pictures. 14. How is Liu Weixue according to the last two paragraphs? A. Smart but lazy. B. Independent and serious. C. Helpful but strict. D. Creative and hard-working. 15. Why does the writer write the passage? A. To tell people some must-visits in Hangzhou. B. To call on people to pass down traditional culture of Hangzhou. C. To compare Hangzhou Xixi National Wetland Park with Yuhang oil paper umbrellas. D. To introduce Hangzhou Xixi National Wetland Park and Yuhang oil paper umbrellas. 【答案】12. B 13. A 14. D 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了杭州西溪国家湿地公园和余杭油纸伞的情况。 【12题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Hangzhou Xixi National Wetland Park, in the west of Hangzhou, founded in 2005, is China’s first national wetland park.”可知，杭州西溪国家湿地公园位于杭州西部，成立于2005年，是中国第一个国家湿地公园，单词“founded”指是“成立”，与B选项意思一致，故选B。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The park is only 5 kilometers away from the West Lake. With an area of 11.5...70% of the park is water...more than 100 kilometers long. About 85% of the land in Xixi is covered by many kinds of trees.”可知，文章通过列数字的方式展示公园对杭州的重要性，故选A。 【14题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Liu Weixue gave up his job and began to design (设计), make and sell Yuhang paper umbrellas with his students. ‘It’s not easy to make an umbrella — more than 70 steps, but we should pass down the traditional culture,’ Liu said.”可知，通过最后两段的描述可知，刘伟学是有创造力的，工作勤奋的，故选D。 【15题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“In fact, Hangzhou Xixi National Wetland Park and Yuhang oil paper umbrellas have already got much attention (关注).”以及整个文章的理解可知，文章主要是介绍杭州西溪国家湿地公园和余杭油纸伞，故选D。 第二节(共5小题; 每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分) 根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有一项为多余选项。 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Changes are a part of our life. ___16___. Finding ways to accept and solve these changes can make them easier and less troubling. Here are some ways to deal with changes. Prepare yourself well No matter what kinds of changes you are facing, you should prepare yourself for the new situation. ___17___. And then find some ways to learn more about problems you will face. Think carefully about why you made all the choices before taking action. Keep your mind clear so that you can achieve your goals with less time and energy. ___18___. The way you think about changes plays an important role in deciding how well you deal with them. Negative (消极的) thinking ways can influence your ability to pay attention to positive (积极的) things. You may not believe your problem-solving ability when you have had thoughts. ___19___. See changes as chances A change is an important chance. ___20___. And it can help you understand your past decisions and ideas. Changes can let you learn new skills, meet new people, and experience new things. A. Change what you want B. Change how you think C. But it is hard to face changes D. It can help you look back on your past life E. Think about what the new situation will be F. Try to be a positive thinker and things will go well 【答案】16. C 17. E 18. B 19. F 20. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了应对生活中变化的方法，包括做好准备、保持积极心态和将变化视为机会。 【16题详解】 根据上文“Changes are a part of our life.”可知，变化是我们生活的一部分，由此推知接下来是对变化的一种常见感受的描述；选项C“但是面对变化是很困难的”符合语境。故选C。 【17题详解】 根据上文“No matter what kinds of changes you are facing, you should prepare yourself for the new situation.”可知，无论你面临什么样的变化，你都应该为新情况做好准备；选项E“思考新情况会是怎样的”符合语境。故选E。 【18题详解】 根据下文“The way you think about changes plays an important role in deciding how well you deal with them.”可知，你对变化的思考方式在决定你如何应对变化方面起着重要作用；选项B“改变你的思考方式”符合语境。故选B。 【19题详解】 根据上文“Negative (消极的) thinking ways can influence your ability to pay attention to positive (积极的) things.”可知，消极的思维方式会影响你关注积极事物的能力，所以要积极思考；选项F“尝试成为一个积极的思考者，事情就会顺利”符合语境。故选F。 【20题详解】 根据下文“And it can help you understand your past decisions and ideas. Changes can let you learn new skills, meet new people, and experience new things.”可知，此处是介绍变化的好处；选项D“它可以帮助你回顾你的过去生活”符合语境。故选D。 三、语言知识运用 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 I used to feel hopeless and frustrated (沮丧的). Last year, my mother was _____21_____ ill and had an operation (手术) on her brain. I felt my whole world turn upside down and I had no _____22_____ what I could do to help her feel less painful. My eyes were filled with tears _____23_____ I was alone. Last month, I lost a watch, which was a _____24_____ for my 18th birthday from my father. I could not fall asleep for a couple of nights and I felt very upset. There have been many _____25_____ things like these in my life. I could never know how to deal with such hard things _____26_____ I read If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade (柠檬汁). “When the wise man is handed a lemon, he says, ‘What _____27_____ can I get from this? How can I improve my situation? How can I turn this lemon into lemonade?’” the writer wrote. I suddenly _____28_____ that life is full of ups and downs, so we need to stay positive all the time. Now, when I think of my past, I wish I could have dealt with things _____29_____. When my mother was fighting against her illness, I should have held her hands in mine, telling her things would get better _____30_____ of hiding and crying. Several weeks ago, I took part in a school singing competition. I didn’t _____31_____ a prize. If I had not read this article, I would certainly have felt _____32_____ again. But instead, I smiled after the competition. I was happy that _____33_____ I had got some stage experience. Life is not just a bed of roses. There are thorns (刺) _____34_____, but these thorns help us become brave and strong. When life _____35_____ us a lemon, let’s try to make lemonade. 21. A. seriously B. quietly C. possibly D. hardly 22. A. question B. excuse C. idea D. doubt 23. A. whatever B. whenever C. however D. whoever 24. A. gift B. wish C. card D. letter 25. A. happy B. good C. lucky D. bad 26. A. when B. until C. whether D. since 27. A. order B. goal C. decision D. lesson 28. A. dreamed B. wondered C. realized D. supposed 29. A. silently B. suddenly C. easily D. differently 30. A. because B. result C. instead D. out 31. A. expect B. miss C. refuse D. win 32. A. relaxed B. sad C. excited D. afraid 33. A. more than B. at least C. less than D. at most 34. A. though B. either C. also D. too 35. A. shows B. makes C. gives D. lends 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. B 24. A 25. D 26. B 27. D 28. C 29. D 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. B 34. D 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述作者通过阅读学会以积极态度面对生活中的挫折，并反思过去应对困难的方式。 【21题详解】 句意：去年，我母亲病得很重，做了脑部手术。 seriously严重地；quietly安静地；possibly可能地；hardly几乎不。根据“had an operation (手术) on her brain”可知，要做脑部手术，说明病情严重。故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：我觉得我的整个世界都颠倒了，我不知道我能做些什么来帮助她减轻痛苦。 question问题；excuse借口；idea想法；doubt怀疑。根据“what I could do to help her feel less painful.”可知，母亲重病，作者不知道要做什么帮助母亲。have no idea“不知道”，固定搭配。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：每当我独自一人时，我的眼里就充满泪水。 whatever无论什么；whenever每当；however然而；whoever无论谁。根据“I was alone”可知，此处指自己一个人的时候，会眼含泪水。用whenever引导时间状语从句。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：上个月，我丢了一只手表，这是我父亲送给我的18岁生日礼物。 gift礼物；wish愿望；card卡片；letter信件。根据“I lost a watch”和“for my 18th birthday from my father”可知，手表是父亲送的生日礼物。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：在我的生活中有很多像这样的糟糕的事。 happy快乐的；good好的；lucky幸运的；bad糟糕的。根据“my mother was seriously ill”和“I lost a watch”可知，母亲生病和丢失手表是糟糕的事情。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：我永远不知道如何处理这些困难的事情，直到我读到《如果你手里有柠檬，就做成柠檬水》。 when当……时；until直到；whether是否；since自从。根据“I could never know how to deal with such hard things”可知，此处指作者直到读到这篇文章才知道要如何处理困难的事情。用until引导时间状语从句。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：“当智者拿到柠檬时，他会说，‘我能从中得到什么教训？我怎样才能改善我的状况？我怎样才能把柠檬变成柠檬水汁呢？’”作者写道。 order命令；goal目标；decision决定；lesson教训。根据“get from this”和“How can I improve my situation?”可知，此处指吸取教训，改善自身状况。故选D。 【28题详解】 句意：我突然意识到生活充满了起起落落，所以我们需要一直保持积极的态度。 dreamed梦想；wondered想知道；realized意识到；supposed假设。根据“life is full of ups and downs”可知，生活充满了起起落落是作者意识到的事情，即作者的感悟。故选C。 【29题详解】 句意：现在，当我想起我的过去，我希望我能以不同的方式处理事情。 silently沉默地；suddenly突然；easily容易地；differently不同地。根据“When my mother was fighting against her illness, I should have held her hands in mine”和“hiding and crying”可知，如果回到过去，作者会用不同的方式对待生病的母亲，而不是躲起来哭。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：当我母亲与疾病抗争时，我应该握住她的手，告诉她一切都会好起来的，而不是躲起来哭泣。 because因为；result结果；instead而不是；out外面。根据“I should have held her hands in mine, telling her things would get better”和“hiding and crying”可知，前后是两种相反的做法，如果能回到过去，作者会积极面对而不是逃避。instead of“而不是”，固定搭配。故选C。 【31题详解】 句意：我没有获奖 expect期待；miss错过；refuse拒绝；win赢得。根据“I took part in a school singing competition”和“a prize”可知，此处指赢得比赛。故选D。 【32题详解】 句意：如果我没有读到这篇文章，我肯定会再次感到悲伤。 relaxed放松的；sad难过的；excited兴奋的；afraid害怕的。根据“But instead, I smiled after the competition.”可知，此处情绪与微笑相反，若没有读过那篇文章，没有赢得比赛，作者会伤心。故选B。 【33题详解】 句意：我很高兴，至少我有了一些舞台经验。 more than超过；at least至少；less than少于；at most至多。根据“I had got some stage experience”可知，此处应强调积极收获，虽然没有赢，但至少积累了舞台经验。故选B。 【34题详解】 句意：生活也有荆棘，但这些荆棘帮助我们变得勇敢和坚强。 though尽管；either也，用于否定句句末；also也，用于肯定句句中；too也，用于肯定句句末。根据“Life is not just a bed of roses.”可知，生活除了美好，也有荆棘。此句肯定句，且空处位于句末，用too。故选D。 【35题详解】 句意：当生活给我们柠檬时，让我们试着做柠檬汁。 shows展示；makes制作；gives给予；lends借出。根据“If You Have a Lemon, Make Lemonade”和“us a lemon”可知，此处指用生活给予我们的柠檬去做柠檬汁。give sb. sth.“给某人某物”。故选C。 B 卷(非选择题, 共三节, 满分60分) 第一节 单词填空 (共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分 15分)根据下列各句句意及所给单词的首字母在答题卡上写出完整单词。 36. I didn’t hear what he said clearly, so he r________ it for me again. 【答案】repeated##epeated 【解析】 【详解】句意：我没听清楚他说的话，所以他又给我重复了一遍。根据首字母和“I didn't hear what he said clearly”可知，句子的意思是因为我没有听清楚他说的话，所以他需要为我重复一遍。故填repeated。 37. In autumn, the l______ on the tree change from green to brown. 【答案】(l)eaves 【解析】 【详解】句意：秋天，树上的叶子由绿色变成了棕色。根据“In autumn, ... on the tree change from green to brown.”可知，秋天，树叶由绿色变成了棕色，谓语动词change是原形，说明主语是复数形式，leaf“树叶”的复数形式是leaves。故填(l)eaves。 38. Amy was w________ to stay away from the deep part of the swimming pool just now. 【答案】warned##arned 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾米刚才被警告不要靠近游泳池的深水区。根据句意和首字母提示，此处指“警告”，warn“警告”，动词；be warned to do sth.“被警告做某事”，是固定搭配。故填warned。 39. Mr. Black thinks he is a h________ man, but few people can understand his jokes. 【答案】humorous##umorous 【解析】 【详解】句意：布莱克先生认为自己是个幽默的人，但很少有人能理解他的笑话。根据句意和首字母提示可知，此处指“幽默的”，humorous“幽默的”，形容词，作定语，用来修饰空后的名词man。故填humorous。 40. Now, high-speed train makes it c________ for people to travel somewhere. 【答案】convenient##onvenient 【解析】 【详解】句意：现在，高铁使人们出行到某地变得方便。根据句意和首字母提示，此处指“方便的，便利的”，convenient“方便的”，形容词；make it + adj. + for sb. to do sth.“使某人做某事变得……”，故此处形容词convenient作宾语补足语。故填convenient。 41. Liu Juan always visits some of her r________ and friends during the Spring Festival. 【答案】(r)elatives 【解析】 【详解】句意：刘娟在春节期间总是去看望一些亲戚和朋友。根据“Liu Juan always visits some of her…and friends during the Spring Festival.”的语境及首字母提示可知，此处表示看望一些亲戚和朋友，relative“亲戚”，此处应用复数形式，表示概数概念。故填(r)elatives。 42. He has difficulties in school, so he often f________ his exams. 【答案】fails##ails 【解析】 【详解】句意：他在学校学习有困难，所以经常考试不及格。根据“He has difficulties in school”和首字母提示，此处指“不及格”，fail“失败；不及格”，动词；often提示此处句子是一般现在时，主语是he，为第三人称单数，故fail用第三人称单数形式。故填fails。 43. The teacher p________ Tom for his being late for class this morning. 【答案】(p)unished 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆今天早上上课迟到，老师惩罚了他。根据“Tom for his being late for class this morning.”可知他迟到了，老师惩罚他，punish“惩罚”，句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故填(p)unished。 44. Ancient people used to build houses using simple m________, like stone and wood. 【答案】materials##aterials 【解析】 【详解】句意：古人过去常用简单的材料建造房屋，比如石头和木头。根据“Ancient people used to build houses using simple …, like stone and wood”和首字母提示可知，此处指“材料”，material“材料”，可数名词；根据“like stone and wood”可知此处指多种材料，应用名词复数。故填materials。 45. China is becoming more and more beautiful. As Chinese, we’re p________ of it. 【答案】proud##roud 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国正变得越来越美丽。作为中国人，我们为此感到骄傲。由句意和首字母提示，此处指“骄傲的”，proud“骄傲的”，形容词；be proud of“为……感到骄傲”，为固定短语。故填proud。 第二节 短文填空( 共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分 15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last week, Wang Weifang’s school held ____46____ art festival which was filled with plenty of exciting and creative performances. Among them, Wang and his friends put on a shadow puppet (皮影戏) play that truly stole the show. The audience (观众) could hear them, ____47____ they couldn’t see them. There is an ____48____ (introduce) to the shadow puppets. Shadow puppets are made of hard leather (皮革). Each puppet ____49____ (paint) in different colors by hand. Some puppets even have arms and legs. During the play, Wang and ____50____ (he) friends stood behind a white screen. The audience ____51____ (sit) in front of the screen. Wang and his friends held the different ____52____ (form) of puppets. They needed to avoid ____53____ (stand) too far from audience to make sure that the audience could see the play ____54____ (clear). Then they moved the puppets around and did the voices of the different characters. Shadow puppet play is an ancient Chinese art and widely welcomed by people. Now more and more attention is paid ____55____ our traditional art. Wang said that he would continue to make efforts to spread it in order to let more people know this kind of art. 【答案】46. an 47. but 48. introduction 49. is painted 50. his 51. sat 52. forms 53. standing 54. clearly 55. to 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了王伟方和他的同学们在学校艺术节上表演皮影戏的故事，并介绍了皮影戏的制作、操作方式及其作为传统艺术的价值。 【46题详解】 句意：上周，王伟方的学校举办了一场艺术节，充满了许多令人兴奋且富有创意的表演。此处表示泛指，“art festival”为可数名词单数且以元音音素开头可知，需用不定冠词an。故填an。 【47题详解】 句意：观众能听到他们，但看不到他们。根据前后句意“能听到”和“看不到”为转折关系可知，需用连词but。故填but。 【48题详解】 句意：这里有一个关于皮影的介绍。不定冠词“an”后需接名词形式。故填introduction。 【49题详解】 句意：每个皮影都由手工涂上不同的颜色。主语“Each puppet”与动词“paint”为被动关系，且陈述客观事实用一般现在时，故be动词用is，paint的过去分词是painted。故填is painted。 【50题详解】 句意：表演期间，王伟方和他的朋友们站在白色幕布后面。此处指“他的朋友们”，用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“friends”。故填his。 【51题详解】 句意：观众坐在幕布前面。根据上下文可知，此处描述过去发生的动作，需用一般过去时。故填sat。 【52题详解】 句意：王伟方和他的朋友们拿着不同形态的皮影。根据句意和“different (不同的)”可知此处需用名词复数形式。故填forms。 53题详解】 句意：他们需要避免站得离观众太远，以确保观众能清楚地观看表演。动词“avoid”后需接动名词作宾语，avoid doing sth.避免做某事。故填standing。 【54题详解】 句意：他们需要避免站得离观众太远，以确保观众能清楚地观看表演。此处需用副词修饰动词“see”。故填clearly。 【55题详解】 句意：现在我们的传统艺术受到越来越多关注。固定搭配“pay attention to”意为“关注……”，此处是被动语态“attention be paid to…”。故填to。 第三节 书面表达(满分30分) 56. 假定你是李平，收到了你的伦敦朋友Mario的邮件，请阅读邮件并回复。 要求：1. 内容完整，字迹工整，表达通顺；2. 词数不少于100词。3. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Li Ping, How is it going? It has been three years since we last saw each other. I used to be thin and shy, but now I’m stronger and more outgoing. What about you? Please share some changes in your appearance, personality and hobbies with me. By the way, I am going to China next month. I know there are many famous things in China, and I want to buy one for my friend as a gift. Could you please give me some advice on what to buy? What is it made of? Why is it special? I’m looking forward to your reply. Best wishes, Mario Dear Mario, __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Ping 【答案】Dear Mario, I’m glad to hear from you. It’s really exciting to know that you have become stronger and more outgoing. As for me, I have changed a lot, too. I used to be short and a little chubby, but now I am much taller and fitter because I often play basketball. I’m also more confident than before. I enjoy making speeches in front of the class. You mentioned you wanted to buy a gift for your friend. I highly recommend Chinese tea. It is made of tea leaves. Chinese tea is special because it has a long history and represents Chinese culture. It is also good for health. I can’t wait to see you in China! Best wishes, Li Ping 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇书信作文； ②时态：时态主要使用“一般现在时”，在描述过去的自己时使用一般过去时； ③提示：写作内容需回应Mario邮件中的两个主要话题：分享自己在外貌、性格和爱好方面的变化；推荐一个中国特色礼物（包括材质及特殊之处）。 [写作步骤] 第一步：寒暄与回应。表达收到来信的喜悦，并对Mario的变化给予积极回应； 第二步：描述自己的变化。对比过去和现在的外貌、性格及爱好并推荐礼物并介绍其原料和特殊之处； 第三步：结尾。表达期待在中国的相聚。 [亮点词汇] ①hear from收到……的来信 ②outgoing外向的 ③confident自信的 ④recommend推荐 ⑤can’t wait to do sth.迫不及待做某事 [高分句型] ①I used to be short and a little chubby, but now I am much taller and fitter because I often play basketball. (because引导原因状语从句) ②It’s really exciting to know that you have become stronger and more outgoing. (that引导宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $