北京大学附属中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

北大附中2027届初二上英语统练2 2025.10.28 班级 姓名 一、单项填空。从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择可以填入空白处的最佳 选项。（每题1分，共12分） ()1.My sister enjoys singing and favorite subject is music. A.his B.her C.your D.their )2.It's a good idea to visit Beijing autumn,because the climate is pleasant then. A.on B.at C.to D.in ()3.Mr.Bean enjoys jokes and often makes us A.to tell;to laugh B.tells:laugh C.telling;laugh D.telling;laughing ()4.Everyone went to the museum Lucy.She was ill and had to stay at home. A.except B.besides C.unless D.though （)5.— the population of your town? -About thirty thousand. A.What are B.How much is C.What is D.How many are ()6.-Must I stay here and wait for you? -No,you You can go home now. A.needn't B.can't C.mustn't D.shouldn't （)7.-Which do you like swimming or skating? -Swimming. A.well B.better C.best D.the best （)8.My grandfather a lot of flowers in his garden when he was young. A.grows B.is growing C.will grow D.grew ()9.According to the latest statistics, books in the city library,including new arrivals,is over10,000. A.a number of B.the number of C.numbers of D.quality of )10.This moon cake is_ that one. A.as twice big as】 B.as big twice as C.twice as big as D.as big as twice ()11.The Himalayas are thought as one of mountain ranges in the world,where climbers face challenges than in any other terrestrial environment. A.the most dangerous;the biggest B.the more dangerous;bigger C.the more dangerous;the biggest D.the most dangerous;bigger )12.He didn't go to the party not the time but he was ill. A.because of;because B.because;because C.because;because of D.because of;because of 1 二、完形填空。阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个 选项中，选择最佳选项。（每题1分，共8分） Be What's Missing Where was that cashier(收银员)？Impatient,,I quickly looked at my watch.I hardly had enough time to eat a sandwich and rush back to work. I looked around the nearly empty 13,but the cashier was nowhere in sight.A woman stood wiping the far end of the counter().She looked at me coldlv with sad,dark eyes. I 14,getting angry.I'd been standing there for at least three minutes! Controlling my anger,I remembered Mom's words."Whenever you find yourself in an unpleasant situation,just think about what is missing.If someone is unkind,then kindness is missing. If someone is hateful,then 15 is missing.If we will be what's missing,then we'll provide whatever the situation needs." And here I was in an unpleasant situation.How should I"be what's missing"?What was missing was 16.Maybe I should just jump behind the counter and take my own order. Just then the woman walked slowly towards me."May I help you?"she asked,still 17.She looked so tired.No doubt,she was overworked.I took a deep breath.With Mom's words ringing in my head,I gave the woman my order and smiled,"How are you today?" My question seemed to 18 her.She eyed me for a second before answering,"Not too good." T'm sorry,,”I said..“I hope it gets better starting right now.” She almost smiled as she looked at me,"Thanks.I hope you're right." I thought to myself as I ate my sandwich.We're all the same,really.We have problems and anger, we get tired and we hurt.We need to be 19 to each other. After eating,I wiped the table cleaner than usual,and put the tray (back nicely on the stand.The woman was watching me,a big smile on her face "Be what's missing."It 20. (）13.A.restaurant B.street C.school D.office （)14.A.agreed B.finished C.waited D.left （)15.A.trust B.love C.patience D.confidence （)16.A.hope B.advice C.money D.service （)17.A.nervously B.carefully C.coldly D.kindly （)l8.A.disappoint B.hurt C.trouble D.surprise （)19.A.nicer B.cooler C.closer D.fairer （)20.A.said B.worked C.read D.ended 2 三、阅读理解。（每题2分，共20分） 阅读短文，根据内容从短文各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Here are four children(A,B,C,D)talking about their hobbies.Please match new friends with the same hobbies for Tony,Alice and Harry. A.I play basketball in the PE class at school,but I think they're boring.I spend most of my free time cycling.It brings me a wonderful feeling.I think nothing is more enjoyable than cycling. B.My favorite sport is Karate )I do it in a club once a week.I also like tennis very much and I often play it with my friends.I don't like swimming because it's difficult for me. C.I really love football.I'm on the school football team and I play it three times a week.I also like volleyball a lot and I often play it in summer.I don't like table tennis.I think it's boring. D.I'm a quiet girl.I don't like playing sports at school.I often watch my classmates play ball games and cheer them on.I go fishing with my dad every weekend.I think it's interesting. 21. I find I can enjoy most beauty on the road by cycling to the country.I now know who can be my best company. Tony 22. I'm interested in fishing.I know now who can be my new friend. Alice 23. Now I know who from you can go to the sports ground to play football with me every Thursday afternoon. larry B In choosing a friend,one should be very careful.A good friend can help you study.You can have fun together and make each other happy.Sometimes you will meet fair weather friends.They will be with you as long as you have money or luck,but when you are down,they will run away.How do I know when I have found a good friend?I look for certain qualities (of character,especially understanding,honesty(诚实)and reliability(可靠). Above all else,I look for understanding in a friend.A good friend tries to understand how another person is feeling.He is not quick to judge.Instead,he tries to learn from others.He puts himself in the other person's place,and he tries to think of ways to be helpful.He is also a good listener. At the same time,however,a good friend is honest.He does not look for faults in others.He notices their good points.In short,a friend will try to understand me and accept me. Another quality of a friend is reliability.I can always depend on a good friend.If he tells me he will meet me somewhere at a certain time,I can be sure that he will be there.If I need a favor,he will do his best to help me.If I am in trouble,he will not run away from me. 3 There is a fourth quality that makes a friend special. We should enjoy our lives,and we would enjoy our friendship.That is why I especially like friends who are fun to be with.A good friend likes the same things I like.We share experience and learn from each other.A good friend has a good sense of humor,too.He likes to laugh with me.That is how we share in the joy of being friends.And I know that he is looking for the same quality in me. )24.The underlined words"fair weather friends"in Paragraph 1 most probably mean A.有钱的朋友B.酒肉朋友 C.信任的朋友D.诚实的朋友 )25.Which of the following can be put in the blank(空白处)in Para5? A.A special friend who has money or luck B.A special friend who we can have fun with C.A special friend who always points out each other's mistakes D.A special friend who can understand each other's feelings )26.This passage mainly discusses A.the qualities of a friend B.where to choose friends C.how to get along with friends D.the importance of having a.friend 0 Lightning usually destroys trees it hits.But scientists have found an amazing tree.It not only lives through lightning strikes()but actually grows better because of them! For years,scientists thought lightning was only bad for trees.But as they explored places like the Amazon rainforest,they started to think there could be trees that fight against lightning.It wasn't until about 100 years ago that such"super trees"were discovered.Now,they know of a tree that uses lightning's power to kill nearby trees and get more sunlight and nutrients (for itself. In 2015,scientist Evan Gora saw a Dipteryx oleifera tree,which had been struck by strong lightning.It wasn't badly harmed while the neighboring trees were killed.Scientists thought this tree could handle lightning,but there was no way to be sure. Gora and his team saw more of these trees that grew well after lightning strikes.So,they did a study.They followed 93 trees struck by lightning for 2-6 years.They found that all 9 Dipteryx oleifera trees in the study survived with little harm.But 84 other trees were badly hurt,and 64%of them died within two years. These Dipteryx oleifera trees are very tall and have wide tops,making them 68%more likely to be struck by lightning than other trees.During the study,one of the Dipteryx trees was struck twice in 5 years yet continued to grow well. At present,more studies suggest that these trees attract lightning on purpose to destroy other trees and grow better.Scientists are not sure how these trees survive lightning,but they guess it may involve the trees'ability to carry electricity.They are also interested in other trees with similar characteristics. 4 )27.What is special about the Dipteryx oleifera tree? A.It dies quickly after lightning strikes. B.It takes in nutrients directly from lightning. C.It grows better after being struck by lightning. D.It avoids nghtning by hiding under other trees. ()28.What does the underlined word "handle"in Paragraph 3 mean? A.Mix up. B.Give out. C.Suffer from. D.Deal with. ()29.Why do Dipteryx oleifera trees attract lightning? A.To get more water from the sky. B.To kill nearby trees for growth C.To become shorter and stronger. D.To protect other trees around them. )30.What might scientists do next according to the text? A.Plant more Dipteryx oleifera trees. B.Study how trees draw lightning more effectively C.Find out where Dipteryx oleifera trees live D.Look for more trees that can survive lightning. 四、阅读短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。（31-33题每题2分，34题4分，·共10分) Have you heard about animal cafes?In many zoos,you can only see the animals in cages. However,it will be easy for you to pet some cute animals in an animal cafe.It's a place where you can play with animals while enjoying the food and drinks. Cat cafes are the most popular and have been around for the longest.When you spend time with the cats,you can either interact with them or just take it easy while reading a book.The insides of many cafes are like regular houses,letting you relax as if you were at a friend's house or even your own home.1o attract more visitors,the owners of the cafes also look after other animals such as dogs, rabbits and ducks.. "Because of limited living space and busy work schedules,many young people are now unable to raise pets themselves.The pets here satisfy their needs."said Duan Mu,the owner of a cafe.Up to February 2024,there were more than 4,000 animal cafes in China. Animal cafes can be mainly divided into two modes().The first mode raises animals in the cafe and is usually welcomed by customers who don't have pets.These places charge admission( )The second mode simply allows pets to visit and enjoy coffee time with their owners.There is no admission charge.But the customers need to order drinks and snacks if they stay in an animal cafe with their own pets."I prefer to choose a cafe that allows me to bring along my own cat."Yu Miao, a 30-year-old cat owner said. Pets are the highlight of animal cafes,but they can also present trouble.Some doctors remind the probable hygiene-related(卫生相关的)food problems caused by animals.Many cafe owners aiso say that there are sometimes incidents of animals biting or scratching (customers.It is important not to run after animals or try to pick them up by force.You are not allowed to use your camera flash when taking pictures,either. 北大附中2027届初二上英语统练2答题纸 班级 姓名 成绩 四、阅读短文，并根据短文内容回答问题。(31-33题每题2分，34题4分，共10分) 31.What is an animal cafe? 32.Why do the owners of the cat cafes also lcok after other animals? 33.What do the customers need to do if they stay in an animal cafe with their own pets? 34.Would you like to go to an animal cafe?Why or why not?(Give at least 2 reasons.) 附加题： 选择方框内的单词完成下列句子。有两个多余单词。（每题1分，共10分） 第一组 affordable necessity harvest witness mystery release resist 1.The old house at the street corner is a. -no one knows who lives there. 2.We joined our grandparents to apples last October and made jars of sweet jam together. 3.I tried to eating the chocolate cake before dimner,but it smelled too good. 4.Parents should encourage their children to their true feelings instead of keeping them inside. 5.A young girl happened to the accident and told the police exactly what she had seen. 第二组 symbol purchase miserable efficient available concern accomplishment 1.My mom's big is that I don't get enough sleep when I study for too long. 2.I felt when i forgot my lines during the class play and froze on the stage. 3.We plan to some fresh fruit and vegetables at the market this weekend. 4.Passing the piano exam after months of practice was a great_ for me. 5.Using a to-do-list to plan homework helps me be more with my study time after school. 6