精品解析：江苏省常州市2025-2026学年九年级上学期期中质量调研英语试卷

2025~2026学年度第一学期期中质量调研九年级英语试题 2025.11 （考试范围：至译林版初中英语9上 Unit4） 注意事项： 1．本试卷共10页，满分100分。考试时间90分钟。 2．请将答案全部填写在第9-10页的答题卡上，在1-8页上答题无效。 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A）听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What’s the weather like today? A. B. C. 2.What’s July’s animal sign? A. B. C. 3.What’s Linda’s favorite subject? A. B. C. 4. What problem does Mary have? A. B. C. 5. What is Lily’s personality? A. Careless. B. Modest. C. Organized. 6. When will Mr Wu arrive? A. At 5:00. B. At 5:15. C. At 5:30. 7. How often does the girl practice the guitar? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Five times a week. 8. Where does Mary often have dinner on weekdays? A. At a nearby restaurant. B. At home. C. At her office. 9. What’s the purpose of the school’s actions? A. To sell old bottles. B. To go green. C. To turn off lights. 10. What do teachers think of teens’ AI talks? A. They help social skills. B. They hurt social skills. C. They’re as good as real talks. B）听对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间来选择你认为最合适的答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. What will Lisa take to the school craft show? A. A paper lantern. B. A small scarf. C. A toy car. 12. When will the school craft show be? A. This Saturday morning. B. This Sunday afternoon. C. Next Monday evening. 听独白，完成信息记录表以下各小题。 Sun Yingsha: A Popular Chinese Table Tennis Star Experiences She was born in 13 in 2000. She started playing table tennis when she was 14 At 15,she joined Chinese national team. Awards She got a gold medal in the women’s team at the Tokyo Olympics. At the 2024 Paris Olympics, she also won a gold medal in 15 Charm Fans love her because she works hard and always smiles. 13. A. Beijing B. Xi’an C. Shijiazhuang 14. A. 3 B. 5 C. 7 15. A. women’s singles B. women’s team C. mixed doubles 听独白，回答以下各小题。 16. What has the writer wanted to be? A. A volunteer teacher. B. A nurse. C. A reporter. 17. How long did the writer’s volunteer program last? A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. One month. 18. Which activity did the writer do with the village kids? A. Read storybooks. B. Watch cartoons. C. Pick apples. 19. Why does the writer practice English and review math now? A. To prepare for a school exam. B. To impress her English teacher. C. To be able to teach the kids more. 20. What can we know about the writer from the text? A. She gives up easily when facing difficulties. B. She only likes volunteer work in her hometown. C. She is willing to work hard for her dream. 二、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. Hou Zichao, a young artist, has received high ________ for his creative and touching paintings. A. achievements B. praise C. courage D. standard 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：侯子超，一位年轻的艺术家，因其创意和感人的绘画而获得了高度的赞扬。 考查名词辨析。achievements成就；praise赞扬；courage勇气；standard标准。根据语境，绘画作品创意且感人，最可能获得的是“赞扬”，且“high praise”为常见搭配，表示“高度赞扬”。故选B。 2. Although I have made a lot of new friends, Nancy ________ my best friend. A. requires B. respects C. remains D. records 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：虽然我交了很多新朋友，但Nancy仍然是我最好的朋友。 考查动词辨析。requires要求；respects尊重；remains仍然是；records记录。根据“Although I have made a lot of new friends”可知，此处表示让步，尽管有新朋友，但Nancy的身份没变，仍然是“我”最好的朋友。故选C。 3. Studying is like rowing a boat ________ water; if you don’t move forward, you will fall behind. A. against B. over C. onto D. without 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：学习就像逆水行舟；如果你不前进，你就会落后。 考查介词辨析。against逆着；over在……上面；onto到……上面；without没有。根据下文“if you don’t move forward, you will fall behind.”可知，不前进就会落后，row a boat against water“逆水行舟”，固定搭配。故选A。 4. ________ the C919 plane has flown successfully, many people choose to take it for travel. A. Until B. Although C. When D. Since 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：因为C919飞机已经成功飞行，许多人选择乘坐它去旅行。 考查连词辨析。Until直到；Although尽管；When当……时；Since因为。句子前后为因果关系，Since表示原因，引导原因状语从句。故选D。 5. ________ Mike ________ his parents travelled abroad this summer holiday because ________ of them could afford the time to go there. A. Neither…nor; none B. Neither…nor; neither C Either…or…; either D. Either…or; all 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个暑假，Mike和他的父母都没有出国旅行，因为他们中没有人能抽出时间去那里。 考查连接词和代词辨析。Neither…nor既不……也不；none三者或以上都不；neither两者都不；Either…or要么……要么；either两者之一；all全部。第一空需表示“两者都不”，用Neither…nor；第二空指代Mike和他的父母（三者及以上），表示“没有人”，用none。B项中neither只用于两者，与语境不符；C项和D项中的Either…or表示“要么……要么……”，与句意矛盾。故选A。 6. A smile from a stranger is ________ a warm helping hand when someone feels lonely. A. as soon as B. as well as C. as good as D. as long as 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：当某人感到孤独时，陌生人的微笑就像一只温暖的帮助之手。 考查短语辨析。as soon as一……就……”；as well as和，也；as good as和……一样好；as long as只要。根据“A smile from a stranger is...a warm helping hand”可知，需要表示“等同于”或“像……一样好”的含义，强调微笑的安慰作用等同于实际的帮助，故选C。 7. AI technology makes ________ easier for people ________ daily problems. A. that; solving B. that; to solve C. it; solving D. it; to solve 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：人工智能技术使人们解决日常问题更容易。 考查it作形式宾语及非谓语动词。“make it + adj. + for sb. to do sth.”为固定结构，意为“使某人做某事……”，其中it作形式宾语，不定式作真正的宾语。故选D。 8. —Have you heard about the new traffic rules in our city? I’m not sure ________. —It will be carried out next month and we all need to follow the rules. A. when it will be carried out B. how can we follow it C. when will it be carried out D. how we can follow it 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你听说我们城市的新交通规则了吗？我不确定它何时实施。——它将在下个月实施，我们都需要遵守规则。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句需用陈述句语序（引导词+主语+谓语）；根据答语“It will be carried out next month”可知，空格处是询问“实施时间”，应用when引导。故选A。 9. —Eating chocolate every day can make you lose weight. Is that true? — . Scientists say there’s no direct connection between chocolate and weight loss. A. Don’t mention it B. That’s not the case C. I’m with you on that D. I can’t agree more 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——每天吃巧克力能让你减肥，这是真的吗？——事实并非如此。科学家说巧克力和减肥之间没有直接联系。 考查情境交际。Don’t mention it不客气；That’s not the case事实并非如此；I’m with you on that我同意你的看法；I can’t agree more我完全同意。根据回答中“Scientists say there’s no direct connection between chocolate and weight loss”可知，说话者是在否定对方的观点，因此B项符合语境。故选B。 10. Which of the following sentences has an object clause (宾语从句)? A. He missed the beginning of the film because he arrived late. B. If you are creative enough, you might win the science competition. C. As soon as he arrived home, he found his cat was missing. D. It is important that we should take notice of events happening around the world. 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：下列哪个句子有宾语从句？ 考查宾语从句。A项是because引导的原因状语从句；B项是if引导的条件状语从句；C项中“his cat was missing”是动词found的宾语，是省略that的宾语从句；D项是that引导的主语从句。故选C。 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Ava loved singing more than anything else in the whole world. One day, when Ava sang, her best friend, Benny, ____11____ an idea. “You should sing on Annual Day (校庆日)!” he said. “What a(n) ____12____ idea!” Ava shook her head. “Why not? You love singing!” Ava hadn’t told Benny about the only time she got on stage and nearly fainted (晕倒) with fear. “I... I can’t sing in front of so many people. I don’t even sing in front of my parents!” “You sing around me! All you need is a little ____13____, Ava.” The very thought of singing in front of a crowd filled her stomach ____14____ butterflies. But she loved singing so much! So she decided to give it a try. She practiced long and hard every day. Everyone at home was excited about Ava’s big day. They gave her ____15____. “Take long and deep breaths ____16____ you sing.” “Give the audience your widest smile.” Finally, it was Annual Day. When it was Ava’s ____17____ to sing, she felt very nervous. Her tongue (舌头) felt heavy and her mouth felt ____18____. Her heart started to race. That was when she saw Benny, waving ____19____ at her. She was so glad to see him. So, she tried again. At first, her voice was shaky, but it sounded somewhat right. Then slowly, the music flew out of her, _____20_____ and beautiful. Ava let her voice go wild and free. And as she did so, she was full of the most amazing feeling in the world. 11. A. caught up with B. came up with C. thought about D. looked about 12. A. exciting B. practical C. boring D. terrible 13 A. courage B. attention C. patience D. support 14. A. of B. with C. in D. around 15. A. gifts B. hope C. answers D. advice 16. A. when B. since C. before D. after 17 A. turn B. dream C. wish D. challenge 18. A. hot B. stressed C. heavy D. dry 19. A. strongly B. cheerfully C. simply D. carefully 20. A. smooth B. strong C. high D. slow 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. A 14. B 15. D 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了热爱唱歌的艾娃克服在众人面前演唱的恐惧，成功登台演出的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：有一天，当艾娃唱歌时，她最好的朋友本尼想出了一个主意。 caught up with追上；came up with想出；thought about思考；looked about四处张望。根据后文“‘You should sing on Annual Day!’ he said”，可知本尼提出了一个建议，即想出了一个主意，故选B。 【12题详解】 句意：“多么糟糕的主意啊！”艾娃摇了摇头。 exciting令人兴奋的；practical实用的；boring无聊的；terrible糟糕的。根据后文“Ava shook her head”以及“I... I can’t sing in front of so many people”，可知艾娃拒绝了这个提议，觉得这个主意不好，故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：“你只需要一点勇气，艾娃。” courage勇气；attention注意力；patience耐心；support支持。根据前文“I... I can’t sing in front of so many people. I don’t even sing in front of my parents”，可知艾娃害怕在众人面前唱歌，缺乏的是勇气，故选A。 【14题详解】 句意：一想到要在人群面前唱歌，她就感到心里七上八下。 of……的；with和……一起；in在……里面；around围绕。根据固定搭配“fill...with...”以及“butterflies”（此处指紧张不安的感觉），可知此处表示“心里充满紧张感”，故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：他们给了她一些建议。 gifts礼物；hope希望；answers答案；advice建议。根据后文“‘Take long and deep breaths...you sing.’ ‘Give the audience your widest smile.’”，可知家人对她的表演给出了具体指导，即提供了建议，故选D。 【16题详解】 句意：“唱歌前做几次深呼吸。” when当……时；since自从；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据常识可知，唱歌前做深呼吸能缓解紧张，让演唱更顺利，故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：轮到艾娃唱歌时，她感到非常紧张。 turn轮流、机会；dream梦想；wish愿望；challenge挑战。根据前文“Finally, it was Annual Day”以及“to sing”，可知此处指“轮到她唱歌的机会”，“it’s one’s turn to do sth.”是固定搭配，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：她的舌头感觉很重，嘴巴也很干。 hot热的；stressed紧张的（修饰人）；heavy重的；dry干的。根据前文“she felt very nervous. Her tongue felt heavy”，可知紧张时会出现舌头发沉、嘴巴发干的生理反应，故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：就在这时，她看到了本尼，正兴高采烈地向她挥手。 strongly强烈地；cheerfully兴高采烈地；simply简单地；carefully仔细地。根据后文“She was so glad to see him”，可知本尼的挥手是为了鼓励她，应是兴高采烈的样子，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：然后慢慢地，音乐从她口中流淌而出，流畅而优美。 smooth流畅的；strong强壮的；high高的；slow慢的。根据前文“At first, her voice was shaky, but it sounded somewhat right”以及后文“beautiful”，可知她的歌声逐渐变得好听，结合“flow out of her”，smooth能体现歌声的流畅感，故选A。 四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A Bianzhong: It’s been a long time, Bianqing. We’ve stood the test of time and played our roles in shaping ancient Chinese music and culture. Bianqing: Yes, indeed. It’s amazing how your bronze (青铜) bells are made to produce such powerful sounds. Bianzhong: Thank you. My bells are hung on a wooden frame and struck with a mallet (木槌) to make their special sound. Each one is carefully made to hit one different sound. But you, Bianqing, have your own unusual qualities. Bianqing: That’s true. Though we share a similar structure, I’m made of jade (玉) or stone, which gives me a softer, clearer and more beautiful sound. In a way, we’re tied together and shouldn’t be separated.When we’re played, your strength balances my beauty, creating a sense of harmony. And unlike many other instruments, we’re only kept and enjoyed for the nobility (贵族). Bianzhong: Exactly. We were symbols of power and status. Only the nobility and top officers were allowed to play, enjoy and learn to use us. The Bianzhong of Marquis Yi of Zeng (曾侯乙编钟) is a fine example. The skill of this treasure has caused people’s imagination since its discovery in 1978.We also played an important role in big state ceremonies or gatherings. Bianqing: True. We helped create a serious atmosphere (氛围). Many believed our sounds helped people connect with their ancestors (祖先) and heaven. Bianzhong: Indeed. Our role in these events also presented the values that were central to the culture of the time, like harmony, order, and respect for tradition. Bianqing: Our tales live on, Bianzhong. Our music is being rediscovered by people today. I’m confident we will continue to encourage future people. Bianzhong: Surely. Our sounds will be heard through the centuries, showing the beauty and depth of ancient Chinese music. 21. What does the underlined word “harmony” probably mean? A. power B. peace C. happiness D. warmth 22. What features do Bianzhong and Bianqing have in common? ①a long history ②powerful sounds ③be popular with all people ④be enjoyed only by the nobility and top officers ⑤a symbol of Chinese music A. ②③④ B. ①②⑤ C. ②③⑤ D. ①④⑤ 23. What’s the relationship between Bianzhong and Bianqing most probably like? A. Father and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. D. Leader and follower. 24. What methods does the writer use to write the passage? A. Expressing ideas as humans. B. Interviewing some people. C. Listing numbers to prove. D. Explaining reasons. 25. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Bianzhong and Bianqing are better than other instruments. B. Bianzhong and Bianqing are being rediscovered by people. C. Bianzhong and Bianqing show the depth of ancient Chinese culture. D. Bianzhong and Bianqing both have their own unusual qualities. 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. B 24. A 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过编钟与编磬的拟人对话，介绍两者的材质、音色特点及在古代的地位，展现其对中国古代音乐文化的深远意义。 21题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“your strength balances my beauty, creating a sense of harmony”可知，编钟的厚重与编磬的清脆相互平衡，营造出“和谐”的感觉，“harmony”意为“和谐”，与“peace”语义最贴近，故选B。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We’ve been standing the test of time”（①悠久历史）、“we’re only kept and enjoyed for the nobility”（④仅贵族和高官享用）、“played our roles in shaping ancient Chinese music”（⑤中国音乐的象征）可知，①④⑤为两者共同点，故选D。 【23题详解】 推理判断题。文章以编钟和编磬的拟人对话展开，两者地位平等、相互欣赏，像兄妹般的伙伴关系，故选B。 【24题详解】 推理判断题。全文以编钟和编磬的对话形式展开，将两种古代乐器拟人化，用第一人称交流自身特点、历史和意义，所以作者使用了“拟人化表达观点”的写作手法，故选A。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“played our roles in shaping ancient Chinese music and culture”“showing the beauty and depth of ancient Chinese music”可知，作者旨在说明编钟和编磬体现了中国古代文化的深度，故选C。 B The Jiangsu City Football League, popularly known as Su Chao, recently finished its longest-ever season from spring to autumn. While the high-level skills and passion (热情) on the field were a major draw, the league’s true success came from its deep connection with the people. Unlike national leagues, Su Chao is based on city teams, which turns people’s local pride into strong support for the teams. The record-breaking crowd of over 61,000 fans for the Nanjing vs. Lianyungang match is a perfect example. They didn’t only cheer for great goals; they celebrated the never-give-up spirit of amateur (业余的) players who, like Liu Ye, never give up until the end. This local pride made the games more exciting. Fans cheered louder and felt more connected to their team, creating a wonderful atmosphere (氛围) in every match. Su Chao kept ticket prices low to make games affordable for everyone. Cities also provided excellent services for fans, including extra free public transportation, clean facilities (设施), and even delicious food or wonderful local performances. Moreover, Su Chao played a big and meaningful social role beyond entertainment (远超娱乐). The long-lasting 176-day season provided a long-lasting shared activity for communities. Families and friends gathered to watch the games, creating new local traditions and shared memories. Also, the league served as a powerful encouragement for young people, showing through action that key values like teamwork, never giving up, and willingness are important both on and off the field. In this way, football became a bridge, connecting people from different backgrounds, jobs, and ages through a common passion. Su Chao’s huge popularity clearly proves that the real power of football lies not only in the final score but in its special ability to build stronger communities and encourage people. It was more than a competition; it was a widespread festival that celebrated local culture, shared values, and the simple joy of the sport. 26. The word “draw” in the first paragraph most probably means ________. A. a picture or photo B. something that attracts people C. a tie in a game D. a prize for those fans 27. What is the main reason for Su Chao’s strong support from fans according to the passage? A. The league gathered many good high-level players. B. The games were free to watch for everyone. C. It turned people’s local pride into support for city teams. D. Every match was broadcast (播出) on national television. 28. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. The league was too long and should be shorter next year. B. Professional (职业的) leagues are more successful than amateur ones. C. The final match was the most exciting in the league’s history. D. Football’s power is about building community and encouragement. 29. What is the main purpose of the article? A. To explain the basic rules of football. B. To report on one exciting match in the Su Chao league. C. To introduce the players on the Nanjing FC team. D. To explore the reasons for Su Chao’s popularity and success. 30. What may the writer most likely agree with? A. Su Chao has widened people’s understanding of sport competitions. B. The main goal of Su Chao is to discover the future superstar players. C More professional players will make the event bigger and more successful. D. Excellent public service isn’t a factor (因素) for Su Chao’s success. 【答案】26. B 27. C 28. D 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了江苏城市足球联赛“苏超”成功的原因及其社会意义。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“While the high-level skills and passion on the field were a major draw, the league’s true success came from its deep connection with the people.”可知，高水平的技巧和热情是主要的“吸引点”。故选B。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Unlike national leagues, Su Chao is based on city teams, which turns people’s local pride into strong support for the teams.”可知，苏超以城市球队为基础，这使其能够将人们的本土自豪感转化为对球队的大力支持。故选C。 【28题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Su Chao’s huge popularity clearly proves that the real power of football lies not only in the final score but in its special ability...”可知，本段强调足球的力量在于凝聚社群、激励大众。故选D。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章内容可知，文章主要围绕苏超联赛受欢迎和成功的原因展开，包括情感连接、亲民策略和社会价值等。故选D。 【30题详解】 观点态度题。根据“Su Chao’s huge popularity clearly proves that the real power of football lies not only in the final score but in its special ability to build stronger communities and encourage people.”可知，作者认为苏超的巨大影响力清楚地证明足球的真正力量不仅在于最终的比分，更在于其凝聚社群、激励大众的特殊能力。因此作者最有可能会认同“苏超扩展了人们对体育竞赛的认知”。故选A。 五、还原句子（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填在空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Life is full of moments, but some are “special” and stay in our hearts forever. For example, the first time you rode a bike alone, a friend’s hug when you were sad, or talking with family in the evening. These moments aren’t always big, but they change how we feel about ourselves and the world. ___31___ We don’t need to write them down—our hearts remember them. A teacher might praise a shy student’s drawing, making the child feel important. A parent could bake cookies with you on a rainy day, filling the kitchen with laughter. Even strangers can create them: a barista (咖啡师) who knows your coffee order, or a neighbor who helps carry groceries (杂货). ___32___ Businesses also use special moments. ___33___ A bookstore could hold story time for kids every weekend, turning a visit into a happy memory. An ice-cream shop lets customers decorate their own cones (冰激凌蛋筒)—seeing a child smile while adding something is a moment everyone remembers. In the end, special moments are everywhere. They don’t need money or planning—just a little care. ___34___ So take time to enjoy these moments—they make life worth living. A. Special moments are like treasures. B. The purpose of these small acts is to help people solve problems. C. A kind word, a smile, or a small surprise can make life richer. D. These small acts stay in our minds because they make us feel loved. E. A café might serve warm cookies on cold days to make people feel welcome. F. Our true friends are always willing to give a hand when we are in need. 【答案】31. A 32. D 33. E 34. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了生活中那些看似微小却令人难忘的“特殊时刻”，它们能改变我们对自我和世界的感受，并强调这些时刻无需金钱或计划，只需一点关怀。 【31题详解】 根据“These moments aren’t always big, but they change how we feel about ourselves and the world.（这些时刻未必宏大，但它们改变了我们对自我和世界的感受）”可知，此处需强调特殊时刻的珍贵性。选项A“特殊时刻如同珍宝。”与上下文契合，比喻其珍贵。故选A。 【32题详解】 根据“Even strangers can create them…（甚至陌生人也能创造这些时刻）”后列举的咖啡师、邻居等例子，可知这些微小举动让人感到被关爱。选项D“这些微小举动留存于心，因为它们让我们感受到被爱。”是对前文的总结。故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“Businesses also use special moments.（企业也利用特殊时刻）”可知，此处需举例说明企业如何营造温馨体验。选项E“咖啡馆可能在寒冷天提供热曲奇，让人感到宾至如归。”是具体例证。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“They don’t need money or planning—just a little care.（它们无需金钱或计划，只需一点关怀）”可知，此处强调简单行为的意义。选项C“一句善意的话、一个微笑或小惊喜都能让生活更丰富。”呼应主题。故选C。 六、阅读回答（共4小题；前3小题每小题2分，第4小题3分，满分9分） 阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题 (前3小题的答案不能超过10个单词)。 Lila joined her neighborhood library’s helper team last month, hoping to get a community service paper for school. At first, she only did the easiest task: putting returned books on the front desk and staying away from the “messy corner”—a pile of old children’s books with broken pages and pale covers. One afternoon, Mrs. Hale, a librarian, asked Lila to sort (整理) that messy corner. Lila complained, looking through a picture book with a missing page. “Why waste time on them?” Mrs. Hale smiled and gave her a glue and a tape. “Just try fixing one. See how it feels.” Lila didn’t want to, but she picked a story about a little bear. She taped the cover back on, glued a broken page, and used a marker to fix a dirty picture of the bear’s paw. An hour later, a girl named Mia walked in, looking at the fixed book in Lila’s hand. “I loved that bear story when I was little!” Mia said, eyes lighting up. “My mom used to read it to me, but I thought it was gone forever.” Lila gave her the book. Mia sat down and read the book gently. That day, Lila fixed three more books. She didn’t just get hours for her paper—she realized small, “unimportant” work could bring joy to someone else. Later, Mrs. Hale told her, “Most helpful things in life aren’t flashy. They’re the glue that puts broken things back together, for someone who needs them.” 35. What did Lila want to get by helping at the library? ___________________________________________ 36. Why did Lila complain about sorting the “messy corner”? ___________________________________________ 37. Why did Lila fix three more books? ___________________________________________ 38. What small, kind things have you done that made someone happy? ___________________________________________ 【答案】35. A community service paper. 36. Because she thought it was a waste of time. 37. Because her work brought joy to someone else. 38. I shared an umbrella with a stranger on a rainy day and she thanked me warmly. (开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可) 【解析】 【导语】本文Lila通过修补旧书，发现看似微小的工作也能为他人带来快乐，从而理解了平凡善举的意义。 【35题详解】 根据“hoping to get a community service paper for school”可知，Lila 希望获得学校的社区服务证明。故填A community service paper. 【36题详解】 根据“Why waste time on them?”可知，Lila 觉得整理这些书是浪费时间。故填Because she thought it was a waste of time. 【37题详解】 根据“she realized small, ‘unimportant’ work could bring joy to someone else”可知，她意识到小事能给别人带来快乐。故填Because her work brought joy to someone else. 【38题详解】 开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可。故填I shared an umbrella with a stranger on a rainy day and she thanked me warmly. 七、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In modern times, we often use simple names for colors. ___39___, in ancient China, people used beautiful and poetic names. For example, the color blue was not just “lan”; it could ___40___ (call) yuebai, qielan, or shiqing. The ancient Chinese developed a system for creating colors, starting with five pure colors: blue (qing), red (chi), yellow, white, and black. By ___41___ (mix) these, they created many new colors, very similar to Isaac Newton’s color wheel. When naming colors, ancient Chinese people focused on the imagination that colors bring. Dongfang jibai was a light blue. It describes ___42___ the sky looks like in the morning. Taoyao was a pink color from blooming peach trees, and mushanzi was a purple used ___43___ (describe) a mountain sunset. Beyond their beauty, colors held great social importance and symbolized status (地位). Yellow was seen ___44___ the symbol of power, used only for the emperor and his family. During the Tang Dynasty, the colors of officials’ robes (官服) showed ___45___ (they) ranks: high-ranking officials wore purple, followed by red, green, and finally blue for the lower ranks. Today, we can still see these ___46___ (tradition) colors in historical TV shows, clothing, and architecture (建筑), which helps renew interest in this cultural heritage (遗产). ___47___ (sad), many of these beautiful names and their stories are being forgotten. It is important to protect this knowledge, as it is a big part of our culture. To learn more, you can explore documentaries or books about the beauty and meaning of ancient Chinese colors. These resources will make you have a second ____48____ (think) about colors. 【答案】39. However 40. be called 41. mixing 42. what 43. to describe 44. as 45. their 46. traditional 47. Sadly 48. thought 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国古代颜色的诗意命名及其社会意义，以及这些传统颜色在现代的传承与保护。 【39题详解】 句意：然而，在古代中国，人们使用美丽而富有诗意的名字。由“In modern times, we often use simple names for colors.”和“in ancient China, people used beautiful and poetic names”可知，空前后句是转折关系，且空后有逗号，用however“然而”，句首单词首字母大写。故填However。 【40题详解】 句意：例如，蓝色不仅叫“蓝”，还可以被称为“月白”，“窃蓝”或“石青”。主语it与call是动宾关系，且空前有情态动词could，因此用被动语态be called。故填be called。 【41题详解】 句意：通过混合这些，他们创造出了许多新的颜色，这与Isaac Newton的色彩轮非常相似。By是介词，后跟动名词形式。故填mixing。 【42题详解】 句意：它描述了早晨的天空看起来像什么样。根据“the sky looks like in the morning”可知，是指天空看起像什么样，用what“什么”引导宾语从句。故填what。 【43题详解】 句意：桃夭是盛开的桃树所呈现的粉色，而暮山紫是一种紫色，用于描述山间日落。空处在句中作目的状语，用不定式形式。故填to describe。 【44题详解】 句意：黄色被视为权力的象征，仅用于皇帝及其家族。be seen as“被视为”，固定短语。故填as。 【45题详解】 句意：在唐朝时期，官员官服的颜色显示了他们的等级。空处修饰名词ranks，用形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。 【46题详解】 句意：如今，我们仍能在历史剧、服饰和建筑中看到这些传统颜色，这有助于重新激发对这一文化遗产的兴趣。空处修饰名词colors，用形容词traditional“传统的”，作定语。故填traditional。 【47题详解】 句意：难过的是，这些美丽的名字及其故事中有许多正被遗忘。空处修饰整个句子，用副词形式，且句首单词首字母大写。故填Sadly。 【48题详解】 句意：这些资源会让你重新思考颜色。根据“a”可知，空处用名词单数形式，think的名词为thought“思考”。故填thought。 八、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 49. 处理这些问题上你有困难吗？ Do you _______________________________ these problems? 【答案】have difficulty dealing with##have difficulty in dealing with。 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空格处表示“处理……有困难”，用固定句型have difficulty (in) doing sth（in可省略），“处理”用短语deal with，其动名词形式为dealing with。助动词Do后接动词原形have，故填have difficulty dealing with/have difficulty in dealing with。 50. 在养成良好的学习习惯上，妈妈对我非常严格。 Mum is _______________________________ study habits. 【答案】very strict with me in keeping good##very strict with me in forming good##very strict with me in developing good 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处表示“在养成良好的……，……对我严格”；“对某人严格”用固定搭配“be strict with sb.”，“我”用“me”表示；“在某方面（如做某事）”用“in doing sth.”；“养成良好的……”为“keep/form/develop good…”，此处“keep/form/develop”需用动名词形式“keeping/forming/developing”。故填very strict with me in keeping/forming/developing good。 51. 尽管你此刻落后，也用不着丧失信心。 You _______________________________ at the moment. 【答案】needn’t/don’t need to lose confidence/heart even though/even if/although/though you fall behind 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文提示可知，空格处表示“尽管你落后，也用不着丧失信心”；“用不着做某事”可以用“don’t need to do sth./needn’t do sth.”表示；“丧失信心”为“lose confidence/heart”；“尽管”引导让步状语从句，用“even though/even if/although/though”，从句中“落后”用“fall behind”。故填needn’t/don’t need to lose confidence/heart even though/even if/although/though you fall behind。 52. 你犯了这么多错误，真是粗心！ How _______________________________! 【答案】careless you are to make so many mistakes 【解析】 【详解】根据汉语提示和“How”可知本句是感叹句，句型为“How + adj. + 主语 + 动词”。粗心：careless；这么多：so many；错误：mistake，位于many后用复数mistakes；你：you。故填careless you are to make so many mistakes。 53. 这本书值得认真阅读。它给了如何做好自己的建议。 This book _______________________________. It _______________________________ to be yourself. 【答案】 ①. is worth reading carefully ②. gives advice on how 【解析】 【详解】对比中英文可知，空处缺少“值得做某事”，其英文表达为be worth doing sth.，固定搭配；“认真阅读”译成：read carefully；“给了……的建议”译成：give advice on；“如何做”译成：how+动词不定式。句子陈述客观事实，时态应用一般现在时，且主语“This book”为单数，be动词应用is。主语It为单数，因此谓语用三单形式。故填is worth reading carefully；gives advice on how。 九、书面表达（满分10分） 54. 成长过程中问题在所难免。学业上的瓶颈、苦恼的人际关系，或需要克服的坏习惯等等。但是办法总比困难多，经历风雨，才能收获成长。请你根据以下提示，在班会上讲讲你的故事和感受。 提示： 1. What problem did you once have? 2. How did you deal with the problem? 3. What lesson did you draw from it? 注意： 1．文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称； 2．语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3．词数100左右，文章开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone. I’d like to share a story about how I faced a problem and grew from it.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ No trouble can’t be got over if we face it bravely and keep trying. 【答案】例文 Hello, everyone. I’d like to share a story about how I faced a problem and grew from it. The problem I had was remembering English words—I often forgot them quickly, even after repeating them many times. This made me stressed, especially when I got low marks in exams. To deal with it, I learned a few new words each day instead of trying to memorize too many at once. I also asked my teacher for advice and studied with classmates who were good at English. This experience taught me an important lesson: no problem is too big if we face it step by step. I also learned that asking for help can solve problems effectively. No trouble can’t be got over if we face it bravely and keep trying. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：讲稿类（班会发言）； ②时态：以一般过去时为主（叙述过去经历）； ③提示：需覆盖三个问题：曾遇到的问题、解决方法、学到的教训。 [写作步骤] 第一步：明确描述曾经遇到的问题（如学业困难），并简要说明其影响； 第二步：具体说明解决方式（如寻求帮助、坚持练习），体现行动与成长； 第三步：总结从中汲取的教训，呼应主题“办法总比困难多”。 [亮点词汇] ①stressed焦虑的 ②deal with处理 ③step by step逐步地 ④effectively有效地 [高分句型] ①The problem I had was remembering English words—I often forgot them quickly, even after repeating them many times.（省略关系词的定语从句） ②This experience taught me an important lesson: no problem is too big if we face it step by step.（if引导的条件状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025~2026学年度第一学期期中质量调研九年级英语试题 2025.11 （考试范围：至译林版初中英语9上 Unit4） 注意事项： 1．本试卷共10页，满分100分。考试时间90分钟。 2．请将答案全部填写在第9-10页的答题卡上，在1-8页上答题无效。 一、听力（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） A）听下面10段对话。每段对话后有1个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1.What’s the weather like today? A. B. C. 2.What’s July’s animal sign? A. B. C. 3.What’s Linda’s favorite subject? A. B. C. 4. What problem does Mary have? A. B. C. 5. What is Lily’s personality? A. Careless. B. Modest. C. Organized. 6. When will Mr Wu arrive? A. At 5:00. B. At 5:15. C. At 5:30. 7. How often does the girl practice the guitar? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Five times a week. 8. Where does Mary often have dinner on weekdays? A. At a nearby restaurant. B. At home. C. At her office. 9. What’s the purpose of the school’s actions? A. To sell old bottles. B. To go green. C. To turn off lights. 10. What do teachers think of teens’ AI talks? A. They help social skills. B. They hurt social skills. C. They’re as good as real talks. B）听对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读相关小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后，每小题你仍有5秒钟的时间来选择你认为最合适的答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听对话，回答以下各小题。 11. What will Lisa take to the school craft show? A. A paper lantern. B. A small scarf. C. A toy car. 12. When will the school craft show be? A. This Saturday morning. B. This Sunday afternoon. C. Next Monday evening. 听独白，完成信息记录表以下各小题。 Sun Yingsha: A Popular Chinese Table Tennis Star Experiences She was born in 13 in 2000. She started playing table tennis when she was 14 At 15,she joined Chinese national team. Awards She got a gold medal in the women’s team at the Tokyo Olympics. At the 2024 Paris Olympics, she also won a gold medal in 15 Charm Fans love her because she works hard and always smiles. 13. A. Beijing B. Xi’an C. Shijiazhuang 14. A. 3 B. 5 C. 7 15. A. women’s singles B. women’s team C. mixed doubles 听独白，回答以下各小题。 16. What has the writer wanted to be? A. A volunteer teacher. B. A nurse. C. A reporter. 17. How long did the writer’s volunteer program last? A. One week. B. Two weeks. C. One month. 18. Which activity did the writer do with the village kids? A. Read storybooks. B. Watch cartoons. C. Pick apples. 19. Why does the writer practice English and review math now? A. To prepare for a school exam. B. To impress her English teacher. C. To be able to teach the kids more. 20. What can we know about the writer from the text? A. She gives up easily when facing difficulties. B. She only likes volunteer work in her hometown. C. She is willing to work hard for her dream. 二、单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 1. Hou Zichao, a young artist, has received high ________ for his creative and touching paintings. A. achievements B. praise C. courage D. standard 2. Although I have made a lot of new friends, Nancy ________ my best friend. A. requires B. respects C. remains D. records 3. Studying is like rowing a boat ________ water; if you don’t move forward, you will fall behind. A. against B. over C. onto D. without 4. ________ the C919 plane has flown successfully, many people choose to take it for travel. A. Until B. Although C. When D. Since 5. ________ Mike ________ his parents travelled abroad this summer holiday because ________ of them could afford the time to go there. A. Neither…nor; none B. Neither…nor; neither C. Either…or…; either D. Either…or; all 6. A smile from a stranger is ________ a warm helping hand when someone feels lonely. A. as soon as B. as well as C. as good as D. as long as 7. AI technology makes ________ easier for people ________ daily problems. A. that; solving B. that; to solve C. it; solving D. it; to solve 8. —Have you heard about the new traffic rules in our city? I’m not sure ________. —It will be carried out next month and we all need to follow the rules A. when it will be carried out B. how can we follow it C. when will it be carried out D. how we can follow it 9. —Eating chocolate every day can make you lose weight. Is that true? — . Scientists say there’s no direct connection between chocolate and weight loss. A. Don’t mention it B. That’s not the case C. I’m with you on that D. I can’t agree more 10. Which of the following sentences has an object clause (宾语从句)? A. He missed the beginning of the film because he arrived late. B. If you are creative enough, you might win the science competition. C. As soon as he arrived home, he found his cat was missing. D. It is important that we should take notice of events happening around the world. 三、完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） Ava loved singing more than anything else in the whole world. One day, when Ava sang, her best friend, Benny, ____11____ an idea. “You should sing on Annual Day (校庆日)!” he said. “What a(n) ____12____ idea!” Ava shook her head “Why not? You love singing!” Ava hadn’t told Benny about the only time she got on stage and nearly fainted (晕倒) with fear. “I... I can’t sing in front of so many people. I don’t even sing in front of my parents!” “You sing around me! All you need is a little ____13____, Ava.” The very thought of singing in front of a crowd filled her stomach ____14____ butterflies. But she loved singing so much! So she decided to give it a try. She practiced long and hard every day. Everyone at home was excited about Ava’s big day. They gave her ____15____. “Take long and deep breaths ____16____ you sing.” “Give the audience your widest smile.” Finally, it was Annual Day. When it was Ava’s ____17____ to sing, she felt very nervous. Her tongue (舌头) felt heavy and her mouth felt ____18____. Her heart started to race. That was when she saw Benny, waving ____19____ at her. She was so glad to see him. So, she tried again. At first, her voice was shaky, but it sounded somewhat right. Then slowly, the music flew out of her, _____20_____ and beautiful. Ava let her voice go wild and free. And as she did so, she was full of the most amazing feeling in the world. 11. A. caught up with B. came up with C. thought about D. looked about 12. A. exciting B. practical C. boring D. terrible 13. A. courage B. attention C. patience D. support 14. A. of B. with C. in D. around 15. A. gifts B. hope C. answers D. advice 16. A. when B. since C. before D. after 17. A. turn B. dream C. wish D. challenge 18. A. hot B. stressed C. heavy D. dry 19. A. strongly B. cheerfully C. simply D. carefully 20. A. smooth B. strong C. high D. slow 四、阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A Bianzhong: It’s been a long time, Bianqing. We’ve stood the test of time and played our roles in shaping ancient Chinese music and culture. Bianqing: Yes, indeed. It’s amazing how your bronze (青铜) bells are made to produce such powerful sounds. Bianzhong: Thank you. My bells are hung on a wooden frame and struck with a mallet (木槌) to make their special sound. Each one is carefully made to hit one different sound. But you, Bianqing, have your own unusual qualities. Bianqing: That’s true. Though we share a similar structure, I’m made of jade (玉) or stone, which gives me a softer, clearer and more beautiful sound. In a way, we’re tied together and shouldn’t be separated.When we’re played, your strength balances my beauty, creating a sense of harmony. And unlike many other instruments, we’re only kept and enjoyed for the nobility (贵族). Bianzhong: Exactly. We were symbols of power and status. Only the nobility and top officers were allowed to play, enjoy and learn to use us. The Bianzhong of Marquis Yi of Zeng (曾侯乙编钟) is a fine example. The skill of this treasure has caused people’s imagination since its discovery in 1978.We also played an important role in big state ceremonies or gatherings. Bianqing: True. We helped create a serious atmosphere (氛围). Many believed our sounds helped people connect with their ancestors (祖先) and heaven. Bianzhong: Indeed. Our role in these events also presented the values that were central to the culture of the time, like harmony, order, and respect for tradition. Bianqing: Our tales live on, Bianzhong. Our music is being rediscovered by people today. I’m confident we will continue to encourage future people. Bianzhong: Surely. Our sounds will be heard through the centuries showing the beauty and depth of ancient Chinese music. 21. What does the underlined word “harmony” probably mean? A. power B. peace C. happiness D. warmth 22. What features do Bianzhong and Bianqing have in common? ①a long history ②powerful sounds ③be popular with all people ④be enjoyed only by the nobility and top officers ⑤a symbol of Chinese music A. ②③④ B. ①②⑤ C. ②③⑤ D. ①④⑤ 23. What’s the relationship between Bianzhong and Bianqing most probably like? A. Father and son. B. Brother and sister. C. Teacher and student. D. Leader and follower. 24. What methods does the writer use to write the passage? A. Expressing ideas as humans. B. Interviewing some people. C. Listing numbers to prove. D. Explaining reasons. 25. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Bianzhong and Bianqing are better than other instruments. B. Bianzhong and Bianqing are being rediscovered by people. C. Bianzhong and Bianqing show the depth of ancient Chinese culture. D. Bianzhong and Bianqing both have their own unusual qualities. B The Jiangsu City Football League, popularly known as Su Chao, recently finished its longest-ever season from spring to autumn. While the high-level skills and passion (热情) on the field were a major draw, the league’s true success came from its deep connection with the people. Unlike national leagues, Su Chao is based on city teams, which turns people’s local pride into strong support for the teams. The record-breaking crowd of over 61,000 fans for the Nanjing vs. Lianyungang match is a perfect example. They didn’t only cheer for great goals; they celebrated the never-give-up spirit of amateur (业余的) players who, like Liu Ye, never give up until the end. This local pride made the games more exciting. Fans cheered louder and felt more connected to their team, creating a wonderful atmosphere (氛围) in every match. Su Chao kept ticket prices low to make games affordable for everyone. Cities also provided excellent services for fans, including extra free public transportation, clean facilities (设施), and even delicious food or wonderful local performances. Moreover, Su Chao played a big and meaningful social role beyond entertainment (远超娱乐). The long-lasting 176-day season provided a long-lasting shared activity for communities. Families and friends gathered to watch the games, creating new local traditions and shared memories. Also, the league served as a powerful encouragement for young people, showing through action that key values like teamwork, never giving up, and willingness are important both on and off the field. In this way, football became a bridge, connecting people from different backgrounds, jobs, and ages through a common passion. Su Chao’s huge popularity clearly proves that the real power of football lies not only in the final score but in its special ability to build stronger communities and encourage people. It was more than a competition; it was a widespread festival that celebrated local culture, shared values, and the simple joy of the sport. 26. The word “draw” in the first paragraph most probably means ________. A. a picture or photo B. something that attracts people C. a tie in a game D. a prize for those fans 27. What is the main reason for Su Chao’s strong support from fans according to the passage? A. The league gathered many good high-level players. B. The games were free to watch for everyone. C. It turned people’s local pride into support for city teams. D. Every match was broadcast (播出) on national television. 28. What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A. The league was too long and should be shorter next year. B. Professional (职业的) leagues are more successful than amateur ones. C. The final match was the most exciting in the league’s history. D. Football’s power is about building community and encouragement. 29. What is the main purpose of the article? A. To explain the basic rules of football. B. To report on one exciting match in the Su Chao league. C. To introduce the players on the Nanjing FC team. D. To explore the reasons for Su Chao’s popularity and success. 30 What may the writer most likely agree with? A. Su Chao has widened people’s understanding of sport competitions. B. The main goal of Su Chao is to discover the future superstar players. C. More professional players will make the event bigger and more successful. D. Excellent public service isn’t a factor (因素) for Su Chao’s success. 五、还原句子（共4小题；每小题1.5分，满分6分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填在空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。 Life is full of moments but some are “special” and stay in our hearts forever. For example, the first time you rode a bike alone, a friend’s hug when you were sad, or talking with family in the evening. These moments aren’t always big, but they change how we feel about ourselves and the world. ___31___ We don’t need to write them down—our hearts remember them. A teacher might praise a shy student’s drawing, making the child feel important. A parent could bake cookies with you on a rainy day, filling the kitchen with laughter. Even strangers can create them: a barista (咖啡师) who knows your coffee order, or a neighbor who helps carry groceries (杂货). ___32___ Businesses also use special moments. ___33___ A bookstore could hold story time for kids every weekend, turning a visit into a happy memory. An ice-cream shop lets customers decorate their own cones (冰激凌蛋筒)—seeing a child smile while adding something is a moment everyone remembers. In the end, special moments are everywhere. They don’t need money or planning—just a little care. ___34___ So take time to enjoy these moments—they make life worth living. A. Special moments are like treasures. B. The purpose of these small acts is to help people solve problems. C. A kind word, a smile, or a small surprise can make life richer. D. These small acts stay in our minds because they make us feel loved. E. A café might serve warm cookies on cold days to make people feel welcome. F. Our true friends are always willing to give a hand when we are in need. 六、阅读回答（共4小题；前3小题每小题2分，第4小题3分，满分9分） 阅读下面短文，回答短文后的问题 (前3小题的答案不能超过10个单词)。 Lila joined her neighborhood library’s helper team last month, hoping to get a community service paper for school. At first, she only did the easiest task: putting returned books on the front desk and staying away from the “messy corner”—a pile of old children’s books with broken pages and pale covers. One afternoon, Mrs. Hale, a librarian, asked Lila to sort (整理) that messy corner. Lila complained, looking through a picture book with a missing page. “Why waste time on them?” Mrs. Hale smiled and gave her a glue and a tape. “Just try fixing one. See how it feels.” Lila didn’t want to, but she picked a story about a little bear. She taped the cover back on, glued a broken page, and used a marker to fix a dirty picture of the bear’s paw. An hour later, a girl named Mia walked in, looking at the fixed book in Lila’s hand. “I loved that bear story when I was little!” Mia said, eyes lighting up. “My mom used to read it to me, but I thought it was gone forever.” Lila gave her the book. Mia sat down and read the book gently. That day, Lila fixed three more books. She didn’t just get hours for her paper—she realized small, “unimportant” work could bring joy to someone else. Later, Mrs. Hale told her, “Most helpful things in life aren’t flashy. They’re the glue that puts broken things back together, for someone who needs them.” 35. What did Lila want to get by helping at the library? ___________________________________________ 36. Why did Lila complain about sorting the “messy corner”? ___________________________________________ 37. Why did Lila fix three more books? ___________________________________________ 38. What small, kind things have you done that made someone happy? ___________________________________________ 七、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In modern times, we often use simple names for colors. ___39___, in ancient China, people used beautiful and poetic names. For example, the color blue was not just “lan”; it could ___40___ (call) yuebai, qielan, or shiqing. The ancient Chinese developed a system for creating colors, starting with five pure colors: blue (qing), red (chi), yellow, white, and black. By ___41___ (mix) these, they created many new colors, very similar to Isaac Newton’s color wheel. When naming colors, ancient Chinese people focused on the imagination that colors bring. Dongfang jibai was a light blue. It describes ___42___ the sky looks like in the morning. Taoyao was a pink color from blooming peach trees, and mushanzi was a purple used ___43___ (describe) a mountain sunset. Beyond their beauty, colors held great social importance and symbolized status (地位). Yellow was seen ___44___ the symbol of power, used only for the emperor and his family. During the Tang Dynasty, the colors of officials’ robes (官服) showed ___45___ (they) ranks: high-ranking officials wore purple, followed by red, green, and finally blue for the lower ranks. Today, we can still see these ___46___ (tradition) colors in historical TV shows, clothing, and architecture (建筑), which helps renew interest in this cultural heritage (遗产). ___47___ (sad), many of these beautiful names and their stories are being forgotten. It is important to protect this knowledge, as it is a big part of our culture. To learn more, you can explore documentaries or books about the beauty and meaning of ancient Chinese colors. These resources will make you have a second ____48____ (think) about colors. 八、句子翻译（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 49. 处理这些问题上你有困难吗？ Do you _______________________________ these problems? 50. 在养成良好的学习习惯上，妈妈对我非常严格。 Mum is _______________________________ study habits. 51. 尽管你此刻落后，也用不着丧失信心。 You _______________________________ at the moment. 52. 你犯了这么多错误，真是粗心！ How _______________________________! 53. 这本书值得认真阅读。它给了如何做好自己的建议。 This book _______________________________. It _______________________________ to be yourself. 九、书面表达（满分10分） 54. 成长过程中问题在所难免。学业上的瓶颈、苦恼的人际关系，或需要克服的坏习惯等等。但是办法总比困难多，经历风雨，才能收获成长。请你根据以下提示，在班会上讲讲你的故事和感受。 提示： 1. What problem did you once have? 2. How did you deal with the problem? 3. What lesson did you draw from it? 注意： 1．文中不得出现你的真实姓名和学校名称； 2．语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范； 3．词数100左右，文章开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 Hello, everyone. I’d like to share a story about how I faced a problem and grew from it.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ No trouble can’t be got over if we face it bravely and keep trying. 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $