题型01 语法填空15篇（浙江专用）（中考真题+热点话题练）-2026年中考英语总复习（浙江专用）

题型01 语法填空15篇 (浙江专用) 【题型知识点细目表】 题号 难度 知识点 1 适中 励志故事,学习策略 2 适中 其他人,天体与宇宙 3 较易 科学家,记叙文 4 适中 志愿服务,记叙文 5 适中 教育,文体活动,说明文 6 适中 环境保护,志愿服务,记叙文 7 适中 电影与戏剧,记叙文 8 适中 电影与戏剧,说明文 9 适中 个人经历,家人和亲人,记叙文,叙事忆旧 10 适中 个人经历,记叙文,精神品质 11 适中 中国历史,说明文 12 适中 传统节日,说明文,中华文化 13 较易 旅行 14 较易 人与动植物 15 适中 其他著名人物,电影与戏剧 【中考真题练习】 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。 It felt like a dream come true to Arman from Kazakhstan (哈萨克斯坦). He was the 1 (win) of the Kazakhstan National Chinese Language Contest, and when his sister 2 (return) home from her university study abroad, she was surprised to see his gold medal on the wall. She had always encouraged Arman, but even she didn’t expect such a great achievement. Rewinding (倒带) to a year ago, Arman became 3 (great) interested in the Chinese culture after watching a thrilling kung fu movie. The beautiful language and rich history fascinated him, so he started learning basic phrases online. Soon, he decided 4 (take) part in the annual Chinese competition at school, hoping to challenge himself. But the path wasn’t easy. At first, he wasn’t chosen for the school team because his pronunciation was weak. 5 , he didn’t give up. He believed in 6 (he) and practiced every day after classes, repeating words until they sounded perfect. 7 the help of his sister, who had studied Chinese herself, he improved rapidly. She spent hours tutoring him, sharing her textbooks, and even cooking dumplings while they reviewed vocabulary. Her support was invaluable. Finally, after months of hard work, he won 8 ten-day free trip to Beijing as the top prize. 9 exciting it is to explore the Great Wall and speak with locals! As Chinese is becoming 10 (popular) than many other languages globally, his experience shows that perseverance pays off. For any student facing doubts, remember: start small, seek help, and never stop believing. Learning Chinese opened doors to new friendships and opportunities, and it can for you too! 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Martin is a boy full of questions. He asks questions all day long and 1 (hope) to get the answers at once. One morning, he looked up at the sky 2 asked, “What makes the day? What makes the night? And how?” “The earth travels around the sun. It turns to face the sun to make the day and turns away from the sun to make the night,” said 3 (he) father. “Now please, will you go and play?” But the boy didn’t want 4 (play). He looked up, down, and all around, and said, “I can’t feel the earth turning. Why?” “The earth is so big. We’re too small to feel it turn.” Dad replied in a much 5 (loud) voice. “Now please, will you go and play 6 a moment?” Martin tried. He played with some 7 (toy), and then studied the pictures of the sun and the earth, but questions were still everywhere! At bedtime, while his mother 8 (tell) him a story. Martin couldn’t help asking. “ 9 can see the sun now?” “People on the other side of the earth,” Mom answered gently. “Hmm,” she thought, “maybe he will become 10 great scientist in the future.” Martin lay in his bed and kept on thinking about the sun, the earth, the moon and the stars. 【热点话题练习】 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Yang Zhenning had a special connection with Tsinghua University. He lived in Tsinghua Garden when he was 1 teenager. The beautiful campus left a deep impression on him. Later, Yang went to study abroad, but he never forgot Tsinghua. In 1999, he returned to Tsinghua as a professor. He 2 (work) hard and devoted himself to teaching and research. Every day, he spent hours 3 (prepare) lessons for students. Many students said that Yang’s classes were 4 (help) and interesting. Yang also cared about the 5 (develop) of Tsinghua’s science research. He talked with young teachers and gave them advice. 6 his help, many research projects at Tsinghua made great progress. On October 18th, 2025, Yang passed away. After his death, 7 (thousand) of Tsinghua students and teachers went to remember 8 (he). They said Yang was not only a great physicist 9 also a kind teacher. Yang’s story 10 (show) that love for a university can last a lifetime. He will always be remembered as a proud member of the Tsinghua family. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或者用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空不限填一词。 On the morning of November 15, 2024, Wang Chunyan, a fruit farmer from Shuangyashan, Heilongjiang Province, called the 12345 hotline for help. Wang and her husband had planned to transport 1,500 kilos of apples in their truck to Hainan for sale. However, while passing through Changsha, they received (收到) the sad news of Wang’s husband’s father’s 1 (dead). They decided to get off the highway nearby. Wang’s husband parked the truck near Changqiao Park and went back home for the funeral (葬礼). Wang stayed in Changsha, trying to sell the apples by 2 (she). Wang had no sales channels (路径). She couldn’t set up a stall (摊位) because the truck was parked near a school and people were not allowed 3 (set) up stalls around the school. And Wang couldn’t move the truck either, because she didn’t have 4 driver’s license (证件). She just stood by the truck and tried her best to sell the apples, 5 few people showed interest. Wang was very worried and didn’t know what to do. A stranger suggested calling the 12345 hotline. With little hope, Wang did so. A community worker 6 (quick) arrived and helped move the truck to a market. Wang began selling the apples there, and soon several community 7 (member) joined to help. After community worker Su Ding shared Wang’s situation online, more people came to buy the apples. With the help of the community workers, all the 1,500 kilos of apples were sold 8 within a few days. On November 25, Wang’s husband 9 (return) from the funeral. He 10 (touch) by the community’s support (支持), saying, “Changsha is the hometown of Lei Feng; you are all living Lei Fengs!” 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 During the break time between classes, Xiao Jingsheng often rushed to the toilet then back to class with no time for 1 (something) else. But now that has changed. “I can have more time to rest and share interesting things 2 my classmates,” said the 14-year-old from Beijing. Starting this term, students at primary and middle schools in Beijing have 3 (long) breaks between classes. It has been changed from 10 minutes to 15 minutes so that students can spend more time outdoors. It is good for 4 (they) body and mind. To help children better enjoy break-time 5 (activity), some schools have mixed break time with labor education by opening planting areas 6 animal breeding zones (饲养区). “We 7 (welcome) new friends to our school so far-some ducks and rabbits!” said Zhang Boren, a 13-year-old student. “During the breaks, it’s 8 (real) fun to play with these cute animals.” As the break time is longer, making sure everyone’s 9 (safe) is also important. “Sometimes the ground can be wet in the morning, so we tell the students 10 (do) more body exercises to avoid falling down,” said one teacher. 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用空白处后括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 In September 2025, two brothers 1 (call) “Changle Brothers” from Guangdong Province went to visit Beipanjiang River in Guizhou Province. They loved fishing and often shared fishing videos online. When they got there, they were shocked. Heavy rains had brought lots of rubbish into 2 river—plastic bottles, old things and junk. The rubbish ran along the river for 10 kilometers! Instead of leaving, the brothers decided to be the 3 (one) to clean it up. They bought 50 rubbish bags and picked up rubbish by hand. They got sunburned and even had small cuts, 4 they didn’t stop. Their cleanup videos became popular online fast. Over 50 other 5 (fisherman) came to help. Local hotels gave them free meals, and the government sent boats and tools. In just 5 days, they cleaned away 6 (ton) of rubbish. Many people were 7 (move) and offered lots of money to help. But the brothers 8 (refuse). They even donated 10,000 yuan to help with the cleanup. They also planned a fishing competition to tell more people to protect the river. Their actions not only kept Beipanjiang’s beauty but also brought a wide discussion 9 environmental protection. “When you love a place, you protect it. This is not for becoming famous, but because it’s our home,” the brothers said. CCTV praised them for their warmhearted action. It officially thanked the “fishing heroes” for 10 (they) selflessness. This year marks the 80th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese People’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War (抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利). Many works about this history are being shown, like films, plays, and dances. Among them, the movie Dead To Rights 1 (catch) a lot of attention till now. Directed by Shen Ao, the film 2 (produce) based on real photos, showing the terrible things Japanese soldiers did during the Nanjing Massacre (南京大屠杀). The story happened when Japanese soldiers took control of Nanjing. 3 (stay) alive, 3 groups of Chinese people couldn’t go anywhere but to a photo studio. To survive, they had to help a Japanese photographer who took many terrible pictures to develop (冲洗). But while doing this, they found something 4 (amaze). The photo films had clear proof (证据) of the terrible crimes (罪行) that the Japanese committed all over the city. The group decided that they must let the world know the 5 (true). So they kept the films in a secret way and tried to get them out 6 (safe). According 7 a real story in 1938, the movie describes 8 18-year-old boy named Luo Jin, who worked in Huadong Photo Studio in Nanjing. Brave and clever, he secretly made over 30 copies of photos 9 (show) Japanese crimes (罪行). He put 16 photos into a book and drew a red heart with blood and the Chinese word “Chǐ” (which means “shame”) on the book. Later, a young man named Wu Xuan kept the book safe. After eight years, the photos became strong proof of the crimes and were shown to the world. Director Shen Ao said the reason 10 he made the film is that few people know how these important photos were saved. Dead To Rights is not only a movie, but also helps us remember painful history, so that we work harder to make our country stronger. The animated film Nobody has become a huge 1 (succeed) during the summer vacation in 2025. It came out on August 2, drawing 2 number of audiences (观众). The story follows four little monsters: a pig, a toad, a weasel, and a gorilla. They once worked for a mountain king, but 3 (lose) their jobs by accident. To survive, they formed a “grassroots pilgrimage group” (草根朝圣团) and started their adventure to the West, copying Tang Monk and his followers. On their journey, they faced many 4 (difficult). However, they learned a lot about friendship, courage, and self-discovery. They changed from just finding food for 5 (they) to saving villagers. A famous line in the film, “We may be nobodies in society, but we are pillars (顶梁柱) at home,” makes people think about life. One of the main parts of the film is its special “mythological realism” (神话现实主义) style. It not only has a fascinating story 6 also carries deep meaning. For example, the little monsters’ problems and growth mirror the challenges that common people face in real life. Besides, the film uses beautiful Chinese ink-painting skills, creating a dreamy and special visual experience. Each picture uses many ink layers, making every scene in the movie look like a moving 7 (tradition) Chinese painting. The director put a lot of effort into this film. He spent a year 8 (develop) the script (剧本) and personally drew every storyboard. “Most of the world is made up of ‘nobodies’,” he noted. “That’s why their stories touch us so 9 (deep).” The film’s popularity has also led to a boom in its related products. It has worked together with 10 (many) than 30 brands and made over 400 licensed products. These products, including soft toys and school supplies like pens and notebooks, sell very well. 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，每空最多两个词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 For many people, stuffed toys (毛绒玩具) and dolls are their first friends. Though they can’t speak, they hear plenty of 1 (secret). But with the passing of time, sometimes those toys get ragged (破旧的). In Shanghai, Zhu Boming, a 74-year-old retiree, has opened a special “hospital” at home to help ragged toys become “ 2 (health)” again. Zhu, the hospital’s only “doctor”, has treated hundreds of toys that were sent from all over the country. Giving new life to those stuffed friends 3 (mean) a lot to their owners. Liu Juan in Beijing is a good example. She 4 (keep) her doll for 30 years since she got it from her father at the age of 4. Her father passed away when she was 28 years old. “The doll was given to me by my father as 5 birthday gift, but it was worn out, which 6 (real) made me upset. I sent it to Zhu’s workshop after 7 (hear) about it through the media. A month later, my doll came back in the same pristine (未受损的) condition as when I got it 8 the first time,” Liu said. “Toys are quite valuable to their owners. Behind 9 (they), there is always an important link (关联) to the past,” Zhu said, adding that the repair process is like a journey to their owners’ 10 (deep) regrets or best memories. So, if your favorite stuffed toy is ragged, sending it to Zhu can be a good choice. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 On the evening of August 16, 2025, a student named Pang Zhongwang from Tsinghua University was named a “Touching China” 2024 Awardee. His story has warmed and encouraged many hearts and he set 1 good example for others. Born in a poor family, Pang faced great 2 (challenge). His father was very sick, and his mother could not walk well. Pang himself also had a serious heart problem. To help his family, he went door-to-door to borrow money so that his mother could get better and he sold the old things he collected. He used the money 3 (help) pay the family’s debts. 4 he never gave up and always believed that “learning can make life better”. In 2017, Pang entered Tsinghua University with a high score. 5 first, he was afraid, but after working hard, he found what he loved in research. He 6 (refuse) money from others and used support from his school instead. His mother, who named him “Zhongwang”, taught him to look forward. “Mom smiles every day— 7 should I feel sad?” he said. 8 (sad), his mother died in 2020. Now, Pang has done very well in his studies and has his own inventions. He hopes to help China with his research. He has also helped a girl start learning the subjects she liked most, showing how his own story can help other people. As the award speech says, “You leave hard times behind, face life with a smile, and move forward with strength.” Pang’s journey shows 9 (we) that with hard work and hope, we can be successful. This way, we can all create a 10 (bright) future than before. 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 On September 3, 2025, a big military parade (阅兵) 1 (hold) in Tian’anmen Square. It was to mark the 80th anniversary (周年) of 2 (win) the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War (中国人民抗日战争和世界反法西斯战争). 3 event had great importance for all Chinese people. The parade had two main parts and lasted about 70 minutes. There were 45 teams in total, like air flag teams, foot teams and equipment teams. All the weapons (武器) shown were made 4 China, and many new kinds appeared for the 5 (one) time. This parade was very 6 (meaning). First, it helped people remember history and respect the 7 (hero) who died for our country. Second, it showed how modern our military (军队) was and 8 (it) ability to keep our country safe. Third, it told the world China would keep the post-war order (战后秩序) and support world peace. During the parade, people from different fields were invited, including some from Taiwan. This told us the war victory came from the unity (团结) of the whole Chinese nation. Also, the parade showed China’s promise to build a 9 (good) world for everyone. As teenagers, we should learn from history, study hard to improve our abilities and help our country develop. We must cherish (珍惜) peace and take action to protect it. The Chinese military is strong, 10 it will never use force (武力) to hurt other countries—it only wants to protect our country and people. 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Have you ever heard of Dongzhi, the Winter Solstice? It is the day with 1 (long) night and the shortest day. It usually happens around December 22nd every year. Let’s learn 2 this day is special. After the Winter Solstice, the days get longer and the nights get shorter. This means the sun will shine more every day! In China, the year 3 (divide) into 24 solar terms (节气). These terms follow the Sun’s movement. They help with farming and festivals. The Winter Solstice is the first term to be set up, 4 it is very important in Chinese culture. 5 long time ago, the Winter Solstice was a big festival. People celebrated with food and fun. Even the emperor gave people a day off, and all 6 (market) closed. People believed it brought good luck. In northern China, people eat dumplings to stay warm. In southern China, families eat sweet rice balls called tangyuan. This makes the festival a time for reunion. The Winter Solstice starts “Counting the nines.” People count every nine days as a “nine” and there are nine such “nines” 7 total, lasting for eighty-one days. In ancient times, people 8 (deep) understood nature and climate (气候) change. They used “Counting the nines” 9 (predict) the arrival of spring. It was a way for   10 (they) to look forward to warmer weather and the wake-up of all things. 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last month, I took a boat to Turtle Island. There used 1 (be)a fishermen’s town. Then it became an army base (军事基地). And now it is a 2 (nature) park. The boat went around the island before it stopped there. That gave me a chance to learn about 3 (it) shape. I could see the turtle’s head, back and tail. Near 4 turtle’s head, I saw the “Milky Sea”. It is from the hot springs under the water. From the boat, I also saw dolphins in the water. They 5 (swim) next to the boat, and one came really close. I took some pictures of it. The dolphins were so funny. On Turtle Island, I got 6 the boat near the turtle’s tail. Then, I walked to the 7 (visit) center. I met my guide there and he showed me around. First, we visited the town’s old temple. After that, the guide took me to some bunkers (地堡). Soldiers used to stay in them and watch for enemies 8 (careful). I wanted to climb Turtle Mountain, 9 I didn’t have time. I had to go back to the turtle’s tail and get on the boat. I didn’t regret it because I 10 (go) to Turtle Island again. It is really a cool place to visit. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。 We have lived freely and peacefully in the forest since ancient times. 1 , our situation has changed now. We are forced to search for food in lands where 2 (hundred) of trees have been cut down. There are only 457 elephants left in 3 (we) country. Some of us live in the forest, while some live with people. In the past ten years, almost half of us have died. There are various reasons for these deaths. When we walk along old paths 4 (find) water, trains become unexpected killers, hitting us down, That’s how my baby was killed, and another elephant was influenced by fear and pain until its life ended. Hunters also bring us trouble. 5 friend of mine was killed by hunters near Chattogram. They only wanted the ivory (象牙) from her, not caring about the life they were taking. Our forests can't 6 (feed) us anymore so we eat farmers’ crops. In response, some villagers plant special crops to keep us away 7 their farms. Also, people are scared of us. One night, a man named Akbar died while trying to protect his crops when he 8 (meet) me. His family was heartbroken, just like I was. In ten years, 124 elephants and 83 people died. Every death shows us one thing: when forests disappear, both animals 9 people suffer. We still remember the old days 10 (clear) when rivers were clean and all of us lived together as friends. Please help us protect our homes and let us live in peace again. 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jiaozi, whose real name is Yang Yu, has become a famous person in Chinese animation (动画) because of his work on the Ne Zha movies. His film-making journey is 1 (true) encouraging. Jiaozi was born in 1980 in Luzhou, Sichuan. When he was a kid, he loved animation and spent lots of time 2 (draw) cartoons. At that time, he always lost 3 (he) in the world of cartoons. At 4 age of nineteen, Jiaozi went to college to study medicine. But when he was in his 5 (three) year of college, he discovered a kind of software. Without thinking twice, he started learning how to make animations. After he finished school, he began to make his own short animated films. In 2019, Ne Zha：Birth of the Demon Chiki made Jiaozi famous. With an 6 (excite) story and great animation, this movie achieved great success in China and it even attracted global attention. Soon after, the sequel (续集) 7 (call) Ne Zha 2 came out on January 29, 2025. Jiaozi once again showed his great directing 8 (skill). He used new technology and explored the story more deeply. The movie was so popular 9 it became the first non-Hollywood movie to make over $1 billion at the box office. Jiaozi has had a huge influence 10 Chinese animation. His journey from a kid who loved cartoons to the director of Ne Zha 2 teaches us that as long as we stay passionate about our dreams, keep working hard, we will achieve success. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 题型01 语法填空15篇 (浙江专用) 【题型知识点细目表】 题号 难度 知识点 1 适中 励志故事,学习策略 2 适中 其他人,天体与宇宙 3 较易 科学家,记叙文 4 适中 志愿服务,记叙文 5 适中 教育,文体活动,说明文 6 适中 环境保护,志愿服务,记叙文 7 适中 电影与戏剧,记叙文 8 适中 电影与戏剧,说明文 9 适中 个人经历,家人和亲人,记叙文,叙事忆旧 10 适中 个人经历,记叙文,精神品质 11 适中 中国历史,说明文 12 适中 传统节日,说明文,中华文化 13 较易 旅行 14 较易 人与动植物 15 适中 其他著名人物,电影与戏剧 【中考真题练习】 阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中单词的正确形式。 It felt like a dream come true to Arman from Kazakhstan (哈萨克斯坦). He was the 1 (win) of the Kazakhstan National Chinese Language Contest, and when his sister 2 (return) home from her university study abroad, she was surprised to see his gold medal on the wall. She had always encouraged Arman, but even she didn’t expect such a great achievement. Rewinding (倒带) to a year ago, Arman became 3 (great) interested in the Chinese culture after watching a thrilling kung fu movie. The beautiful language and rich history fascinated him, so he started learning basic phrases online. Soon, he decided 4 (take) part in the annual Chinese competition at school, hoping to challenge himself. But the path wasn’t easy. At first, he wasn’t chosen for the school team because his pronunciation was weak. 5 , he didn’t give up. He believed in 6 (he) and practiced every day after classes, repeating words until they sounded perfect. 7 the help of his sister, who had studied Chinese herself, he improved rapidly. She spent hours tutoring him, sharing her textbooks, and even cooking dumplings while they reviewed vocabulary. Her support was invaluable. Finally, after months of hard work, he won 8 ten-day free trip to Beijing as the top prize. 9 exciting it is to explore the Great Wall and speak with locals! As Chinese is becoming 10 (popular) than many other languages globally, his experience shows that perseverance pays off. For any student facing doubts, remember: start small, seek help, and never stop believing. Learning Chinese opened doors to new friendships and opportunities, and it can for you too! 【答案】 1．winner 2．returned 3．greatly 4．to take 5．However 6．himself 7．With 8．a 9．How 10．more popular 【导语】本文主要讲述了Arman逆袭成为全国汉语冠军的励志故事。 1．句意：他是哈萨克斯坦全国汉语比赛的冠军。根据“the…of”可知，此空应填名词，win是动词，名词是winner，根据is可知，此空应填单数形式，故填winner。 2．句意：当他姐姐结束在国外的大学学业回国时，她惊讶地发现墙上挂着他的金牌。根据“was”可知，此句是一般过去时，动词用过去式，故填returned。 3．句意：回到一年前，Arman在看完一部功夫电影后对中国文化产生了极大的兴趣。此空修饰形容词interested，应填副词greatly，故填greatly。 4．句意：不久他就决定参加学校的年度汉语比赛，想要挑战自己。decide to do sth“决定做某事”，此空应填动词不定式，故填to take。 5．句意：然而他没有放弃。“he didn’t give up”与前文是转折关系，此空位于句首，且空格后有逗号隔开，应填副词however表示“然而”，故填However。 6．句意：他相信自己，每天课后坚持练习。宾语与主语为同一人称，宾语用反身代词，此处表示“他相信他自己”，himself“他自己”，故填himself。 7．句意：在学过汉语的姐姐帮助下，他进步飞快。with the help of“在某人的帮助下”，故填With。 8．句意：最终，经过数月的不懈努力，他获得了为期十天的免费北京之旅作为最高奖项。此处表示泛指，且ten是以辅音音素开头的，冠词用a，故填a。 9．句意：能探索长城并与当地人交流是多么令人兴奋啊！此处是感叹句的结构，中心词exciting是形容词，用how引导的感叹句：how+形容词+主谓，故填How。 10．句意：随着汉语在全球范围内比其他许多语言更受欢迎，他的经历表明坚持不懈终会得到回报。become后接形容词作表语，根据“than”可知，此空应填比较级，故填more popular。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Martin is a boy full of questions. He asks questions all day long and 1 (hope) to get the answers at once. One morning, he looked up at the sky 2 asked, “What makes the day? What makes the night? And how?” “The earth travels around the sun. It turns to face the sun to make the day and turns away from the sun to make the night,” said 3 (he) father. “Now please, will you go and play?” But the boy didn’t want 4 (play). He looked up, down, and all around, and said, “I can’t feel the earth turning. Why?” “The earth is so big. We’re too small to feel it turn.” Dad replied in a much 5 (loud) voice. “Now please, will you go and play 6 a moment?” Martin tried. He played with some 7 (toy), and then studied the pictures of the sun and the earth, but questions were still everywhere! At bedtime, while his mother 8 (tell) him a story. Martin couldn’t help asking. “ 9 can see the sun now?” “People on the other side of the earth,” Mom answered gently. “Hmm,” she thought, “maybe he will become 10 great scientist in the future.” Martin lay in his bed and kept on thinking about the sun, the earth, the moon and the stars. 【答案】 1．hopes 2．and 3．his 4．to play 5．louder 6．for 7．toys 8．was telling 9．Who 10．a 【导语】本文讲述了一个名叫Martin的男孩对世界充满好奇心，不断提出问题并渴望得到答案的故事。 1．句意：他整天问问题，并希望马上得到答案。根据“He asks questions all day long and ...”可知，时态为一般现在时，and表示并列关系，故此处应用hope的三单hopes，与asks一起作并列谓语。故填hopes。 2．句意：一天早晨，他仰望天空并问道。根据“One morning, he looked up at the sky ... asked”可知，空格前后是递进关系，应用and连接。故填and。 3．句意：“地球绕着太阳转。它转向面对太阳形成白天，转向背对太阳形成夜晚，”他的父亲说。修饰名词“father”应用he的形容词性物主代词his“他的”。故填his。 4．句意：但男孩不想去玩。根据want to do sth.“想做某事”可知，此处应用不定式作宾语。故填to play。 5．句意：爸爸用更大的声音回答。根据“much”是比较级的修饰词可知，此处应用loud的比较级louder，表示“爸爸回答问题的声音更大了”，由此推知他对Martin不停地追问，有些不耐烦。故填louder。 6．句意：现在请你去玩一会儿好吗？for a moment“片刻，一会儿”，固定短语。故填for。 7．句意：他和一些玩具玩了一会，然后研究了太阳和地球的图片，但问题仍然无处不在！some后接名词复数，toy的复数为toys。故填toys。 8．句意：睡觉的时候，他妈妈正在给他讲故事。根据下文“couldn’t help”可知，时态为一般过去时；再根据“while his mother ... him a story.”可知，while从句通常用进行时态，故此处应用过去进行时，结构为was doing。故填was telling。 9．句意：现在谁能看见太阳？根据“People on the other side of the earth,”可知，此处是问谁能看到太阳，who“谁”，句首首字母大写。故填Who。 10．句意：也许他将来会成为一个伟大的科学家。根据“great scientist”可知，此处泛指一位伟大的科学家，且great以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。故填a。 【热点话题练习】 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词（有提示词的，填入所给单词的正确形式）。 Yang Zhenning had a special connection with Tsinghua University. He lived in Tsinghua Garden when he was 1 teenager. The beautiful campus left a deep impression on him. Later, Yang went to study abroad, but he never forgot Tsinghua. In 1999, he returned to Tsinghua as a professor. He 2 (work) hard and devoted himself to teaching and research. Every day, he spent hours 3 (prepare) lessons for students. Many students said that Yang’s classes were 4 (help) and interesting. Yang also cared about the 5 (develop) of Tsinghua’s science research. He talked with young teachers and gave them advice. 6 his help, many research projects at Tsinghua made great progress. On October 18th, 2025, Yang passed away. After his death, 7 (thousand) of Tsinghua students and teachers went to remember 8 (he). They said Yang was not only a great physicist 9 also a kind teacher. Yang’s story 10 (show) that love for a university can last a lifetime. He will always be remembered as a proud member of the Tsinghua family. 【答案】 1．a 2．worked 3．preparing 4．helpful 5．development 6．With 7．thousands 8．him 9．but 10．shows 【导语】本文讲述了杨振宁与清华大学的深厚渊源。他少年时曾居住在清华园，留学后于1999年重返清华担任教授，深耕教学与科研，助力清华科研发展。2025年他逝世后，数千名清华师生缅怀他，他对清华的热爱与贡献将被永远铭记。 1．句意：他十几岁时住在清华园。“teenager”为可数名词单数，且以辅音音素开头，前面用不定冠词a，故填a。 2．句意：他努力工作，全身心投入到教学和科研中。根据“and devoted himself”可知，此处用一般过去时，work的过去式为worked，故填worked。 3．句意：每天，他都会花几个小时为学生备课。“spend time doing sth.”为固定搭配，意为“花费时间做某事”，prepare的动名词形式为preparing，故填preparing。 4．句意：许多学生说杨振宁的课既有用又有趣。根据“and interesting”可知，此处与“interesting”并列作表语，需用形容词，help的形容词形式为helpful（有用的），故填helpful。 5．句意：杨振宁还关心清华科研的发展。根据“the”可知，定冠词后接名词，develop的名词形式为development，不可数名词，故填development。 6．句意：在他的帮助下，清华的许多科研项目取得了巨大进展。“with one’s help”为固定短语，意为“在某人的帮助下”，句首首字母大写，故填With。 7．句意：他逝世后，数千名清华师生前往缅怀他。“thousands of”为固定搭配，意为“数千的，成千上万的”，表示不确定的数量，故填thousands。 8．句意：他逝世后，数千名清华师生前往缅怀他。根据“remember”可知，动词后代词宾格，he的宾格为him，故填him。 9．句意：他们说杨振宁不仅是一位伟大的物理学家，也是一位善良的老师。“not only...but also...”为固定搭配，意为“不仅……而且……”，故填but。 10．句意：杨振宁的故事表明，对一所大学的热爱可以持续一生。句子描述客观事实，用一般现在时，主语“Yang’s story”为单数，谓语动词show用第三人称单数形式shows，故填shows。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或者用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空，每空不限填一词。 On the morning of November 15, 2024, Wang Chunyan, a fruit farmer from Shuangyashan, Heilongjiang Province, called the 12345 hotline for help. Wang and her husband had planned to transport 1,500 kilos of apples in their truck to Hainan for sale. However, while passing through Changsha, they received (收到) the sad news of Wang’s husband’s father’s 1 (dead). They decided to get off the highway nearby. Wang’s husband parked the truck near Changqiao Park and went back home for the funeral (葬礼). Wang stayed in Changsha, trying to sell the apples by 2 (she). Wang had no sales channels (路径). She couldn’t set up a stall (摊位) because the truck was parked near a school and people were not allowed 3 (set) up stalls around the school. And Wang couldn’t move the truck either, because she didn’t have 4 driver’s license (证件). She just stood by the truck and tried her best to sell the apples, 5 few people showed interest. Wang was very worried and didn’t know what to do. A stranger suggested calling the 12345 hotline. With little hope, Wang did so. A community worker 6 (quick) arrived and helped move the truck to a market. Wang began selling the apples there, and soon several community 7 (member) joined to help. After community worker Su Ding shared Wang’s situation online, more people came to buy the apples. With the help of the community workers, all the 1,500 kilos of apples were sold 8 within a few days. On November 25, Wang’s husband 9 (return) from the funeral. He 10 (touch) by the community’s support (支持), saying, “Changsha is the hometown of Lei Feng; you are all living Lei Fengs!” 【答案】 1．death 2．herself 3．to set 4．a 5．but 6．quickly 7．members 8．out 9．returned 10．was touched 【导语】本文主要讲述了2024年11月黑龙江果农王春燕夫妇运输苹果途中遇家人离世，王春燕独自在长沙卖苹果遇困，后通过12345热线获得社区帮助，最终售完苹果的故事。 1．句意：然而，在途经长沙时，他们收到了王春燕丈夫的父亲去世的噩耗。“husband’s father’s”后需接名词，形容词dead对应的名词是death。故填death。 2．句意：王春燕留在长沙，试图独自卖掉这些苹果。根据提示词可知，此处使用固定搭配“by oneself”，意为“独自”。人称代词she对应的反身代词是herself。故填herself。 3．句意：她不能摆摊，因为卡车停在学校附近，人们不被允许在学校周边摆摊。“be allowed to do sth.”是固定搭配，意为“被允许做某事”，根据提示词，可知使用其不定式形式。故填to set。 4．句意：王春燕也不能移动卡车，因为她没有驾照。“driver’s license”是可数名词单数，且driver以辅音音素开头，需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。 5．句意：她只是站在卡车旁，尽力卖苹果，但很少有人表现出兴趣。 “few”是否定含义，意为“没几个”，与前文的“tried her best to sell the apples”形成对比，所以前后为转折关系，应用连词but连接。故填but。 6．句意：一名社区工作者迅速赶到，帮忙把卡车移到了一个市场。此处需用副词修饰动词“arrived”，形容词quick对应的副词是quickly。故填quickly。 7．句意：王春燕开始在那里卖苹果，很快几名社区成员也来帮忙。“several”后需接可数名词复数，member的复数形式是members。故填members。 8．句意：在社区工作者的帮助下，1500公斤苹果在几天内就全部售罄。 “sell out”是固定短语，意为“售罄”，符合“苹果卖完”的语境。故填out。 9．句意：11月25日，王春燕的丈夫从葬礼回来。根据时间状语“On November 25”，可知此处需用一般过去时，return的过去式是returned。故填returned。 10．句意：他被社区的支援所感动，说：“长沙是雷锋的故乡，你们都是活雷锋！”。 主语“He”与动词“touch”是被动关系，且时态为一般过去时，需用一般过去时的被动语态was touched。故填was touched。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 During the break time between classes, Xiao Jingsheng often rushed to the toilet then back to class with no time for 1 (something) else. But now that has changed. “I can have more time to rest and share interesting things 2 my classmates,” said the 14-year-old from Beijing. Starting this term, students at primary and middle schools in Beijing have 3 (long) breaks between classes. It has been changed from 10 minutes to 15 minutes so that students can spend more time outdoors. It is good for 4 (they) body and mind. To help children better enjoy break-time 5 (activity), some schools have mixed break time with labor education by opening planting areas 6 animal breeding zones (饲养区). “We 7 (welcome) new friends to our school so far-some ducks and rabbits!” said Zhang Boren, a 13-year-old student. “During the breaks, it’s 8 (real) fun to play with these cute animals.” As the break time is longer, making sure everyone’s 9 (safe) is also important. “Sometimes the ground can be wet in the morning, so we tell the students 10 (do) more body exercises to avoid falling down,” said one teacher. 【答案】 1．anything 2．with 3．longer 4．their 5．activities 6．and 7．have welcomed 8．really 9．safety 10．to do 【导语】本文介绍了北京中小学本学期起延长课间休息时间，并通过丰富活动让学生更好地利用课间，同时强调了课间安全的重要性。 1．句意：肖景升经常冲向厕所然后回教室，没时间做别的事。根据“with no time for…else”可知，否定句应用anything。故填anything。 2．句意：我可以有更多时间休息，还能和同学分享有趣的事。根据“share interesting things…my classmates”可知，此处是share sth with sb，表示“和某人分享某物”。故填with。 3．句意：北京中小学的学生有了更长的课间休息时间。根据“It has been changed from 10 minutes to 15 minutes”可知，此处是和之前对比，要用long的比较级longer。故填longer。 4．句意：这对他们的身心都有好处。根据“it is good for…body and mind”可知，修饰名词body要用形容词性物主代词，they的形容词性物主代词是their。故填their。 5．句意：为了帮助孩子们更好地享受课间活动。根据“break-time…”可知，activity是可数名词，此处指多种课件活动，要用复数形式activities。故填activities。 6．句意：一些学校开设了种植区和动物饲养区。根据“planting areas…animal breeding zones”可知，此处是并列关系，要用连词and连接。故填and。 7．句意：到目前为止，我们学校迎来了新朋友——一些鸭子和兔子。根据“so far”可知，此处要用现在完成时，主语We是复数，谓语动词用have welcomed。故填have welcomed。 8．句意：课间和这些可爱的动物玩耍真的很有趣。根据“it’s…fun”可知，修饰形容词fun要用副词，real的副词形式是really。故填really。 9．句意：确保每个人的安全也很重要。根据“everyone’s…”可知，此处要用名词，safe的名词形式是safety。故填safety。 10．句意：所以我们告诉学生多做身体锻炼以防摔倒。根据“tell the students…more body exercises”可知，此处是tell sb to do sth，表示“告诉某人做某事”。故填to do。 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用空白处后括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 In September 2025, two brothers 1 (call) “Changle Brothers” from Guangdong Province went to visit Beipanjiang River in Guizhou Province. They loved fishing and often shared fishing videos online. When they got there, they were shocked. Heavy rains had brought lots of rubbish into 2 river—plastic bottles, old things and junk. The rubbish ran along the river for 10 kilometers! Instead of leaving, the brothers decided to be the 3 (one) to clean it up. They bought 50 rubbish bags and picked up rubbish by hand. They got sunburned and even had small cuts, 4 they didn’t stop. Their cleanup videos became popular online fast. Over 50 other 5 (fisherman) came to help. Local hotels gave them free meals, and the government sent boats and tools. In just 5 days, they cleaned away 6 (ton) of rubbish. Many people were 7 (move) and offered lots of money to help. But the brothers 8 (refuse). They even donated 10,000 yuan to help with the cleanup. They also planned a fishing competition to tell more people to protect the river. Their actions not only kept Beipanjiang’s beauty but also brought a wide discussion 9 environmental protection. “When you love a place, you protect it. This is not for becoming famous, but because it’s our home,” the brothers said. CCTV praised them for their warmhearted action. It officially thanked the “fishing heroes” for 10 (they) selflessness. 【答案】 1．called 2．the 3．first 4．but 5．fishermen 6．tons 7．moved 8．refused 9．about 10．their 【导语】本文主要讲述了来自广东的“常乐兄弟”在贵州北盘江清理垃圾的善举，他们的行为引发了广泛关注，带动了更多人参与，也引发了关于环境保护的讨论。 1．句意：2025年9月，来自广东省的两个被称为“常乐兄弟”的兄弟去游览贵州省的北盘江。“two brothers”与“call”之间是被动关系，用过去分词“called”作后置定语。故填called。 2．句意：大雨把很多垃圾带进了这条河——塑料瓶、旧东西和废品。此处特指北盘江，用定冠词“the”。故填the。 3．句意：这对兄弟没有离开，而是决定第一个去清理它。“the first”表示“第一个”，用序数词。故填first。 4．句意：他们被晒伤了，甚至还有小伤口，但他们没有停止。前后是转折关系，用“but”连接。故填but。 5．句意：另外50多名渔民前来帮忙。空前为“Over 50 other”，空处应用“fisherman”的复数形式，即“fishermen”。故填fishermen。 6．句意：仅仅5天，他们就清理了数吨垃圾。“tons of”表示“数吨的”，固定搭配。故填tons。 7．句意：许多人被感动了，捐了很多钱来帮忙。“were”后接形容词，修饰人用“moved”（感动的）。故填moved。 8．句意：但兄弟俩拒绝了。句子时态是一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式“refused”。故填refused。 9．句意：他们的行动不仅保持了北盘江的美丽，还引发了关于环境保护的广泛讨论。“a discussion about...”表示“关于……的讨论”。故填about。 10．句意：它正式感谢这些“钓鱼英雄”的无私。修饰“selflessness”用形容词性物主代词，“they”的形容词性物主代词是“their”。故填their。 This year marks the 80th anniversary of the victory of the Chinese People’s War of Resistance against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War (抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利). Many works about this history are being shown, like films, plays, and dances. Among them, the movie Dead To Rights 1 (catch) a lot of attention till now. Directed by Shen Ao, the film 2 (produce) based on real photos, showing the terrible things Japanese soldiers did during the Nanjing Massacre (南京大屠杀). The story happened when Japanese soldiers took control of Nanjing. 3 (stay) alive, 3 groups of Chinese people couldn’t go anywhere but to a photo studio. To survive, they had to help a Japanese photographer who took many terrible pictures to develop (冲洗). But while doing this, they found something 4 (amaze). The photo films had clear proof (证据) of the terrible crimes (罪行) that the Japanese committed all over the city. The group decided that they must let the world know the 5 (true). So they kept the films in a secret way and tried to get them out 6 (safe). According 7 a real story in 1938, the movie describes 8 18-year-old boy named Luo Jin, who worked in Huadong Photo Studio in Nanjing. Brave and clever, he secretly made over 30 copies of photos 9 (show) Japanese crimes (罪行). He put 16 photos into a book and drew a red heart with blood and the Chinese word “Chǐ” (which means “shame”) on the book. Later, a young man named Wu Xuan kept the book safe. After eight years, the photos became strong proof of the crimes and were shown to the world. Director Shen Ao said the reason 10 he made the film is that few people know how these important photos were saved. Dead To Rights is not only a movie, but also helps us remember painful history, so that we work harder to make our country stronger. 【答案】 1．has caught 2．is produced 3．To stay 4．amazing 5．truth 6．safely 7．to 8．an 9．showing 10．why 【导语】本文介绍了纪念抗日战争暨世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年的电影《生死捍卫》，讲述了其创作背景、剧情故事以及制作意义。 1．句意：其中，电影《生死捍卫》到目前为止已经引起了大量关注。根据“till now”可知，是现在完成时的标志，结构为“have/has+过去分词”，主语“the movie Dead To Rights”是单数，catch的过去分词是caught，故填has caught。 2．句意：这部由沈傲执导的电影是根据真实照片制作的，展现了南京大屠杀期间日本士兵的暴行。“the film”和“produce”是被动关系，文章时态为一般现在时，需用一般现在时的被动语态，结构为“am/is/are+过去分词”，主语“the film”是单数，produce的过去分词是produced，故填is produced。 3．句意：为了活下去，3组中国人除了照相馆无处可去。此处用动词不定式表目的，句首首字母大写，故填To stay。 4．句意：但在做这件事的时候，他们发现了令人惊奇的事情。修饰不定代词something用形容词，amaze的形容词形式amazing表示“令人惊奇的”，故填amazing。 5．句意：这群人决定他们必须让世界知道真相。根据“the”可知，后接名词，true的名词形式是truth“真相”，故填truth。 6．句意：所以他们以秘密的方式保存这些胶卷，并试图安全地把它们送出去。修饰动词get用副词，safe的副词形式是safely，故填safely。 7．句意：根据1938年的一个真实故事，这部电影描述了一个名叫罗瑾的18岁男孩，他在南京华东照相馆工作。according to是固定短语，意为“根据”。故填to。 8．句意：根据1938年的一个真实故事，这部电影描述了一个名叫罗瑾的18岁男孩，他在南京华东照相馆工作。“18-year-old”以元音音素开头，表示泛指用不定冠词an，故填an。 9．句意：他勇敢又聪明，秘密制作了30多张展示日本罪行的照片副本。“photos”和“show”是主动关系，用现在分词作后置定语，故填showing。 10．句意：导演沈傲说他制作这部电影的原因是很少有人知道这些重要的照片是如何被保存下来的。the reason why …是固定句型，意为“……的原因”，此处指制作这部电影的原因。故填why。 The animated film Nobody has become a huge 1 (succeed) during the summer vacation in 2025. It came out on August 2, drawing 2 number of audiences (观众). The story follows four little monsters: a pig, a toad, a weasel, and a gorilla. They once worked for a mountain king, but 3 (lose) their jobs by accident. To survive, they formed a “grassroots pilgrimage group” (草根朝圣团) and started their adventure to the West, copying Tang Monk and his followers. On their journey, they faced many 4 (difficult). However, they learned a lot about friendship, courage, and self-discovery. They changed from just finding food for 5 (they) to saving villagers. A famous line in the film, “We may be nobodies in society, but we are pillars (顶梁柱) at home,” makes people think about life. One of the main parts of the film is its special “mythological realism” (神话现实主义) style. It not only has a fascinating story 6 also carries deep meaning. For example, the little monsters’ problems and growth mirror the challenges that common people face in real life. Besides, the film uses beautiful Chinese ink-painting skills, creating a dreamy and special visual experience. Each picture uses many ink layers, making every scene in the movie look like a moving 7 (tradition) Chinese painting. The director put a lot of effort into this film. He spent a year 8 (develop) the script (剧本) and personally drew every storyboard. “Most of the world is made up of ‘nobodies’,” he noted. “That’s why their stories touch us so 9 (deep).” The film’s popularity has also led to a boom in its related products. It has worked together with 10 (many) than 30 brands and made over 400 licensed products. These products, including soft toys and school supplies like pens and notebooks, sell very well. 【答案】 1．success 2．a 3．lost 4．difficulties 5．themselves 6．but 7．traditional 8．developing 9．deeply 10．more 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了动画电影《浪浪山的小妖怪》在2025年暑假取得的巨大成功，包括其故事内容、风格特点、制作过程以及相关产品的情况。 1．句意：动画电影《浪浪山的小妖怪》在2025年暑假期间取得了巨大的成功。根据“a huge”可知，此处需要一个名词，succeed的名词形式是success，意为“成功”，故填success。 2．句意：它于8月2日上映，吸引了大量观众。根据“number of audiences”可知，此处表达的是“大量的观众”，a number of是固定短语，意为“许多，大量”，故填a。 3．句意：他们曾经为一位山大王工作，但意外地失去了工作。根据“once worked”可知，时态是一般过去时，动词用过去式，lose的过去式是lost，故填lost。 4．句意：在旅途中，他们面临了许多困难。根据“many”可知，此处需要一个可数名词复数形式，difficult的名词形式是difficulty，其复数形式是difficulties，意为“困难”，故填difficulties。 5．句意：他们从只为自己找食物转变为拯救村民。根据“for”可知，此处需要一个反身代词，they的反身代词是themselves，意为“他们自己”，故填themselves。 6．句意：它不仅有一个迷人的故事，而且蕴含着深刻的意义。此处考查固定搭配not only...but also...，意为“不仅……而且……”，故填but。 7．句意：每一幅画面都使用了许多墨层，使得电影中的每一个场景都像一幅移动的中国传统画作。根据“Chinese painting”可知，此处需要一个形容词修饰名词，tradition的形容词形式是traditional，意为“传统的”，故填traditional。 8．句意：他花了一年时间开发剧本，并亲自绘制了每一个故事板。根据“spent a year”可知，此处考查固定搭配spend time doing sth.，意为“花费时间做某事”，develop的动名词形式是developing，故填developing。 9．句意：这就是为什么他们的故事如此深深地打动我们。根据“touch us”可知，此处需要一个副词修饰动词，deep的副词形式是deeply，意为“深深地”，故填deeply。 10．句意：它与超过30个品牌合作，制作了400多款授权产品。根据“than”可知，此处需要一个比较级形式，many的比较级形式是more，意为“更多的”，故填more。 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入恰当的词，每空最多两个词，要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 For many people, stuffed toys (毛绒玩具) and dolls are their first friends. Though they can’t speak, they hear plenty of 1 (secret). But with the passing of time, sometimes those toys get ragged (破旧的). In Shanghai, Zhu Boming, a 74-year-old retiree, has opened a special “hospital” at home to help ragged toys become “ 2 (health)” again. Zhu, the hospital’s only “doctor”, has treated hundreds of toys that were sent from all over the country. Giving new life to those stuffed friends 3 (mean) a lot to their owners. Liu Juan in Beijing is a good example. She 4 (keep) her doll for 30 years since she got it from her father at the age of 4. Her father passed away when she was 28 years old. “The doll was given to me by my father as 5 birthday gift, but it was worn out, which 6 (real) made me upset. I sent it to Zhu’s workshop after 7 (hear) about it through the media. A month later, my doll came back in the same pristine (未受损的) condition as when I got it 8 the first time,” Liu said. “Toys are quite valuable to their owners. Behind 9 (they), there is always an important link (关联) to the past,” Zhu said, adding that the repair process is like a journey to their owners’ 10 (deep) regrets or best memories. So, if your favorite stuffed toy is ragged, sending it to Zhu can be a good choice. 【答案】 1．secrets 2．healthy 3．means 4．has kept 5．a/my 6．really 7．hearing 8．for 9．them 10．deepest 【导语】本文讲述了上海一位74岁的退休人员朱伯明在家开了一家特殊的“医院”，专门修复破旧的毛绒玩具和玩偶，让它们重焕生机，对主人来说意义重大。 1．句意：虽然他们不会说话，但他们听到了很多秘密。根据“plenty of”可知，此处表示很多秘密，因此用复数形式“secrets”。故填secrets。 2．句意：在上海，74岁的退休人员朱伯明在家里开了一家特殊的“医院”，帮助破旧的玩具重新变得“健康”。根据“become”可知，此处表示变得健康，因此用形容词“healthy”作表语。故填healthy。 3．句意：给那些毛绒朋友新的生命对它们的主人来说意义重大。根据“Giving new life to those stuffed friends”可知，此处描述的是一般性事实，因此用一般现在时，且动名词短语作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式“means”。故填means。 4．句意：自从她4岁时从父亲那里得到这个玩偶以来，她已经保存了30年。根据“for 30 years since she got it from her father at the age of 4”可知，此处表示从过去某个时间开始一直持续到现在的动作，因此用现在完成时“has kept”。故填has kept。 5．句意：这个玩偶是我父亲送给我的生日礼物，但它已经破旧不堪了，这真的让我很沮丧。根据“birthday gift”可知，此处表示一份生日礼物，可以用不定冠词“a”表示泛指，也可以用形容词性物主代词“my”表示“我的”。故填a/my。 6．句意：这个玩偶是我父亲送给我的生日礼物，但它已经破旧不堪了，这真的让我很沮丧。根据“made me upset”可知，此处表示真的让我很沮丧，因此用副词“really”修饰动词“made”。故填really。 7．句意：在通过媒体听说这件事后，我把它送到了朱的工作室。根据“about it through the media”可知，此处表示在听说这件事后，且“after”是介词，因此用动名词“hearing”作宾语。故填hearing。 8．句意：一个月后，我的玩偶回到了和我第一次得到它时一样崭新的状态。根据“the first time”可知，此处表示第一次，因此用介词“for”表示“对于”。for the first time为固定搭配，意为“第一次”。故填for。 9．句意：朱说：“玩具对主人来说非常有价值。在它们背后，总是与过去有着重要的联系。”根据“Behind”可知，此处表示在它们背后，且“behind”是介词，因此用宾格“them”作宾语。故填them。 10．句意：他还说，修复过程就像是一次前往主人最深的遗憾或最美好回忆的旅程。根据“regrets or best memories”可知，此处表示最深的遗憾，因此用形容词最高级“deepest”修饰名词“regrets”。故填deepest。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个恰当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 On the evening of August 16, 2025, a student named Pang Zhongwang from Tsinghua University was named a “Touching China” 2024 Awardee. His story has warmed and encouraged many hearts and he set 1 good example for others. Born in a poor family, Pang faced great 2 (challenge). His father was very sick, and his mother could not walk well. Pang himself also had a serious heart problem. To help his family, he went door-to-door to borrow money so that his mother could get better and he sold the old things he collected. He used the money 3 (help) pay the family’s debts. 4 he never gave up and always believed that “learning can make life better”. In 2017, Pang entered Tsinghua University with a high score. 5 first, he was afraid, but after working hard, he found what he loved in research. He 6 (refuse) money from others and used support from his school instead. His mother, who named him “Zhongwang”, taught him to look forward. “Mom smiles every day— 7 should I feel sad?” he said. 8 (sad), his mother died in 2020. Now, Pang has done very well in his studies and has his own inventions. He hopes to help China with his research. He has also helped a girl start learning the subjects she liked most, showing how his own story can help other people. As the award speech says, “You leave hard times behind, face life with a smile, and move forward with strength.” Pang’s journey shows 9 (we) that with hard work and hope, we can be successful. This way, we can all create a 10 (bright) future than before. 【答案】 1．a 2．challenges 3．to help 4．But 5．At 6．refused 7．Why 8．Sadly 9．us 10．brighter 【导语】本文主要介绍清华大学学生庞众望的故事，他出身贫困却努力拼搏，最终荣获“感动中国2024年度人物”，展现了拼搏与希望的力量。 1．句意：他的故事温暖并鼓舞了许多人的心，他为他人树立了一个好榜样。根据“His story has warmed and encouraged many hearts and he set…good example for others.”可知，这里是set a good example，意为“树立好榜样”，故填a。 2．句意：庞众望出生在一个贫困的家庭，他面临着巨大的挑战。根据“Born in a poor family, Pang faced great….”可知，challenge是可数名词，此处表泛指，用复数形式，故填challenges。 3．句意：他用这笔钱来偿还家庭债务。根据“He used the money…pay the family’s debts.”可知，这里是use sth to do sth，意为“用某物做某事”，故填to help。 4．句意：但他从未放弃，始终相信“学习能让生活更美好”。根据“Born in a poor family, Pang faced great...”和“He never gave up.”可知，前文讲家庭困境，后文讲不放弃，是转折关系，句首首字母大写，故填But。 5．句意：起初他很害怕，但经过努力后，他在研究中找到了自己热爱的事物。根据“first, he was afraid”可知，这里是at first，意为“起初”，句首首字母大写，故填At。 6．句意：他拒绝了他人提供的金钱帮助，而是利用学校的资助。根据“When people wanted to help him”可知，句子使用一般过去时，refuse的过去式是refused，故填refused。 7．句意：“妈妈每天都微笑，我为什么要难过呢？” 他说。根据“should I feel sad?”可知，这里是询问原因，意为“为什么”，句首首字母大写，故填Why。 8．句意：令人难过的是，他的妈妈在2020年去世了。根据“…, his mother died in 2020.”可知，此处修饰整个句子，用副词形式，sad的副词是sadly，句首首字母大写，故填Sadly。 9．句意：庞的奋斗历程向我们证明，只要勤奋努力、心怀希望，我们就能取得成功。根据“Pang’s journey shows…that with hard work and hope, we can be successful.”可知，show是动词，后接人称代词宾格，we的宾格是us，故填us。 10．句意：这样，我们都能创造一个比以前更光明的未来。根据“This way, we can all create a…future than before.”可知，than是比较级的标志，bright的比较级是brighter，故填brighter。 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 On September 3, 2025, a big military parade (阅兵) 1 (hold) in Tian’anmen Square. It was to mark the 80th anniversary (周年) of 2 (win) the Chinese People’s War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression and the World Anti-Fascist War (中国人民抗日战争和世界反法西斯战争). 3 event had great importance for all Chinese people. The parade had two main parts and lasted about 70 minutes. There were 45 teams in total, like air flag teams, foot teams and equipment teams. All the weapons (武器) shown were made 4 China, and many new kinds appeared for the 5 (one) time. This parade was very 6 (meaning). First, it helped people remember history and respect the 7 (hero) who died for our country. Second, it showed how modern our military (军队) was and 8 (it) ability to keep our country safe. Third, it told the world China would keep the post-war order (战后秩序) and support world peace. During the parade, people from different fields were invited, including some from Taiwan. This told us the war victory came from the unity (团结) of the whole Chinese nation. Also, the parade showed China’s promise to build a 9 (good) world for everyone. As teenagers, we should learn from history, study hard to improve our abilities and help our country develop. We must cherish (珍惜) peace and take action to protect it. The Chinese military is strong, 10 it will never use force (武力) to hurt other countries—it only wants to protect our country and people. 【答案】 1．was held 2．winning 3．The 4．in 5．first 6．meaningful 7．heroes 8．its 9．better 10．but 【导语】本文讲述了2025年9月3日在天安门广场举行的一场盛大阅兵，此次阅兵意义重大，展示了中国军队的现代化以及维护国家安全和世界和平的决心，同时呼吁青少年珍惜和平、努力学习为国家发展做贡献。 1．句意：2025年9月3日，一场盛大的阅兵在天安门广场举行。根据“On September 3, 2025”可知，句子时态为一般过去时；“a big military parade”与“hold”之间为被动关系，所以此处应用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“was/were + 动词的过去分词”，主语“a big military parade”为第三人称单数，be动词用was，hold的过去分词为held。故填was held。 2．句意：它是为了纪念中国人民抗日战争和世界反法西斯战争胜利80周年。of为介词，后面接动词的动名词形式作宾语，win的动名词为winning。故填winning。 3．句意：这个事件对所有中国人来说都具有重大意义。此处特指前面提到的“阅兵”这个事件，所以应用定冠词the，位于句首，首字母要大写。故填The。 4．句意：所有展示的武器都是中国制造的。此处指“在中国制造”，be made in“在……制造”，固定短语。故填in。 5．句意：许多新型武器首次亮相。for the first time“首次，第一次”，固定短语。故填first。 6．句意：这次阅兵非常有意义。was为系动词，后面接形容词作表语，meaning的形容词形式为meaningful“有意义的”。故填meaningful。 7．句意：首先，它帮助人们铭记历史，尊重为我们国家牺牲的英雄们。根据“who died for our country”可知，此处指“为我们国家牺牲的英雄们”，hero“英雄”，可数名词，此处应用其复数形式heroes。故填heroes。 8．句意：其次，它展示了我们的军队是多么现代化以及它保卫国家安全的能力。ability为名词，前面应用形容词性物主代词修饰，it的形容词性物主代词为its“它的”。故填its。 9．句意：此外，阅兵展示了中国为每个人建设一个更美好世界的承诺。根据“build a...world for everyone”可知，此处指“建设一个更美好的世界”，应用good的比较级better“更好的”。故填better。 10．句意：中国军队很强大，但它永远不会使用武力伤害其他国家——它只想保护我们的国家和人民。根据“The Chinese military is strong”和“it will never use force (武力) to hurt other countries”可知，前后句之间为转折关系，所以应用连词but“但是”连接。故填but。 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Have you ever heard of Dongzhi, the Winter Solstice? It is the day with 1 (long) night and the shortest day. It usually happens around December 22nd every year. Let’s learn 2 this day is special. After the Winter Solstice, the days get longer and the nights get shorter. This means the sun will shine more every day! In China, the year 3 (divide) into 24 solar terms (节气). These terms follow the Sun’s movement. They help with farming and festivals. The Winter Solstice is the first term to be set up, 4 it is very important in Chinese culture. 5 long time ago, the Winter Solstice was a big festival. People celebrated with food and fun. Even the emperor gave people a day off, and all 6 (market) closed. People believed it brought good luck. In northern China, people eat dumplings to stay warm. In southern China, families eat sweet rice balls called tangyuan. This makes the festival a time for reunion. The Winter Solstice starts “Counting the nines.” People count every nine days as a “nine” and there are nine such “nines” 7 total, lasting for eighty-one days. In ancient times, people 8 (deep) understood nature and climate (气候) change. They used “Counting the nines” 9 (predict) the arrival of spring. It was a way for   10 (they) to look forward to warmer weather and the wake-up of all things. 【答案】 1．the longest 2．why 3．is divided 4．so 5．A 6．markets 7．in 8．deeply 9．to predict 10．them 【导语】本文作者介绍了冬至这一节气及其相关习俗和文化意义。 1．句意：它是一年中黑夜最长、白天最短的一天。根据“the shortest day”可知，此处用最高级形式longest，表示“最长的夜晚”，最高级前加定冠词the。故填the longest。 2．句意：让我们来了解一下为什么这一天很特别。根据“learn...this day is special”可知，此处表示了解为什么这一天很特别，用why引导宾语从句。故填why。 3．句意：在中国，一年被分为24个节气。主语“the year”与动词“divide”之间是被动关系，且句子描述的是客观事实，用一般现在时的被动语态，主语是单数，be动词用is。故填is divided。 4．句意：冬至是第一个被设立的节气，所以它在中国文化中非常重要。根据“The Winter Solstice is the first term to be set up,...it is very important in Chinese culture.”可知，前后句是因果关系，前因后果，用so连接。故填so。 5．句意：很久以前，冬至是一个大节日。a long time ago“很久以前”，固定短语，位于句首，首字母大写。故填A。 6． 句意：甚至皇帝给人们放一天假，所有的市场都关门。all后接可数名词复数形式markets“市场”。故填markets。 7． 句意：人们每九天数一个“九”，总共有九个这样的“九”，持续八十一天。in total“总共”，固定短语。故填in。 8．句意：在古代，人们深刻地了解自然和气候变化。修饰动词“understood”用副词形式deeply“深刻地”。故填deeply。 9．句意：他们用“数九”来预测春天的到来。predict“预测”，use...to do sth.“用……来做某事”，固定搭配。故填to predict。 10．句意：这是他们期待温暖天气和万物苏醒的一种方式。介词for后接人称代词宾格形式them“他们”。故填them。 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容 (1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Last month, I took a boat to Turtle Island. There used 1 (be)a fishermen’s town. Then it became an army base (军事基地). And now it is a 2 (nature) park. The boat went around the island before it stopped there. That gave me a chance to learn about 3 (it) shape. I could see the turtle’s head, back and tail. Near 4 turtle’s head, I saw the “Milky Sea”. It is from the hot springs under the water. From the boat, I also saw dolphins in the water. They 5 (swim) next to the boat, and one came really close. I took some pictures of it. The dolphins were so funny. On Turtle Island, I got 6 the boat near the turtle’s tail. Then, I walked to the 7 (visit) center. I met my guide there and he showed me around. First, we visited the town’s old temple. After that, the guide took me to some bunkers (地堡). Soldiers used to stay in them and watch for enemies 8 (careful). I wanted to climb Turtle Mountain, 9 I didn’t have time. I had to go back to the turtle’s tail and get on the boat. I didn’t regret it because I 10 (go) to Turtle Island again. It is really a cool place to visit. 【答案】 1．to be 2．natural 3．its 4．the 5．swam 6．off 7．visitors’ 8．carefully 9．but 10．will go 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者乘船游览龟山岛的所见所闻和感受。 1．句意：这里曾是一个渔夫的故乡。used to be“曾经是”，固定表达。故填to be。 2．句意：现在这是一个自然公园。根据“a...park”可知，此处应填入形容词natural“自然的”，修饰名词park。故填natural。 3．句意：这让我有机会了解它的形状。根据“learn about...shape”可知，此处应填入形容词性物主代词its“它的”，修饰名词shape。故填its。 4．句意：在这只乌龟的头部附近，我看到了“乳白色的海”。此处需要填入定冠词the表示特指，特指这只“乌龟”的头部。故填the。 5．句意：它们在船的旁边游泳，有一个离船很近。根据上文的“saw”可知，此处是一般过去时，应用swim的过去式swam。故填swam。 6．句意：在乌龟的尾部那里，我下了船。get off“下车、下船”，固定表达。故填off。 7．句意：然后，我走到游客中心。根据“...center”可知，此处指的是游客中心，应用visit的名词所有格形式visitors’表示“游客们的”，作定语，修饰名词center。故填visitors’。 8．句意：士兵们过去常常待在里面，小心地监视敌人。根据“watch for enemies...”可知，此处需要一个副词修饰动词watch，careful“小心的”是形容词，其副词形式是carefully“小心地”。故填carefully。 9．句意：我想爬海龟山，但我没有时间。根据“I wanted to climb Turtle Mountain”和“I didn’t have time”可知，前后是转折关系，应用连词but“但是”。故填but。 10．句意：我不后悔，因为我会再去海龟岛的。表示将会再去，应用一般将来时，其结构为will+动词原形。故填will go。 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题纸的相应位置。 We have lived freely and peacefully in the forest since ancient times. 1 , our situation has changed now. We are forced to search for food in lands where 2 (hundred) of trees have been cut down. There are only 457 elephants left in 3 (we) country. Some of us live in the forest, while some live with people. In the past ten years, almost half of us have died. There are various reasons for these deaths. When we walk along old paths 4 (find) water, trains become unexpected killers, hitting us down, That’s how my baby was killed, and another elephant was influenced by fear and pain until its life ended. Hunters also bring us trouble. 5 friend of mine was killed by hunters near Chattogram. They only wanted the ivory (象牙) from her, not caring about the life they were taking. Our forests can't 6 (feed) us anymore so we eat farmers’ crops. In response, some villagers plant special crops to keep us away 7 their farms. Also, people are scared of us. One night, a man named Akbar died while trying to protect his crops when he 8 (meet) me. His family was heartbroken, just like I was. In ten years, 124 elephants and 83 people died. Every death shows us one thing: when forests disappear, both animals 9 people suffer. We still remember the old days 10 (clear) when rivers were clean and all of us lived together as friends. Please help us protect our homes and let us live in peace again. 【答案】 1．However 2．hundreds 3．our 4．to find 5．A 6．feed 7．from 8．met 9．and 10．clearly 【导语】本文以大象的视角，讲述了森林破坏导致人象冲突加剧的现状。由于树木被砍伐、栖息地减少，大象被迫进入人类领地觅食，造成双方伤亡。过去十年已有124头大象和83人死亡，呼吁保护森林以实现人象和谐共处。 1．句意：我们自古以来就自由和平地生活在森林里。然而，我们的处境现在改变了。根据“We have lived freely and peacefully in the forest since ancient times...our situation has changed now.”可知，此处前后是转折关系，需要一个表示转折的副词，此处使用“however”意为“然而”符合语境，位于句首，首字母大写。故填However。 2．句意：我们被迫在数百棵树被砍伐的土地上寻找食物。根据“We are forced to search for food in lands where...of trees have been cut down.”可知，句中是指在“数百”棵树被砍伐的土地，“hundreds of”是固定搭配，意为“数百的”，表示不确定的数量。故填hundreds。 3．句意：我们国家只剩下457头大象了。根据“There are only 457 elephants left in...country.”可知，这里需要一个形容词性物主代词修饰名词“country”，“we”的形容词性物主代词是“our”，表示“我们的”。故填our。 4．句意：当我们沿着旧路去找水时，火车成了意想不到的杀手，把我们撞倒。根据“When we walk along old paths...water, trains become unexpected killers, hitting us down”可知，句中表述我们沿着旧路走的目的是“去寻找”水，此处应该使用动词不定式“to find”作目的状语，表示“去寻找”。故填to find。 5．句意：我的一个朋友在吉大港附近被猎人杀害了。根据“...friend of mine was killed by hunters near Chattogram.”可知，句中“a friend of mine”是固定短语，意为“我的一个朋友”，此处使用不定冠词“a”表示“一个”，位于句首，首字母大写。故填A。 6．句意：我们的森林再也不能养活我们了，所以我们吃农民的庄稼。根据“Our forests can’t...us anymore so we eat farmers’ crops.”可知，句中“can’t”是情态动词，后面接动词原形，“feed”表示“喂养，养活”。故填feed。 7．句意：作为回应，一些村民种植特殊的作物来让我们远离他们的农场。根据“In response, some villagers plant special crops to keep us away...their farms.”可知，句中“keep...away from”是固定短语，意为“使……远离”。故填from。 8．句意：一天晚上，一个叫阿克巴的人在遇到我时试图保护他的庄稼而死。根据“One night, a man named Akbar died while trying to protect his crops when he...me.”可知，句中的事情发生在过去，要用一般过去时，“meet”的过去式是“met”。故填met。 9．句意：每一次死亡都向我们表明了一件事：当森林消失时，动物和人类都会受苦。根据“Every death shows us one thing: when forests disappear, both animals...people suffer.”可知，句中“both...and...”是固定搭配，意为“……和……都”，连接两个并列的成分“animals”和“people”。故填and。 10．句意：我们仍然清楚地记得过去的日子，那时河水清澈，我们都像朋友一样生活在一起。根据“We still remember the old days...when rivers were clean and all of us lived together as friends.”可知，此处需要用副词修饰动词“remember”，“clear”的副词形式是“clearly”，表示“清楚地”。故填clearly。 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Jiaozi, whose real name is Yang Yu, has become a famous person in Chinese animation (动画) because of his work on the Ne Zha movies. His film-making journey is 1 (true) encouraging. Jiaozi was born in 1980 in Luzhou, Sichuan. When he was a kid, he loved animation and spent lots of time 2 (draw) cartoons. At that time, he always lost 3 (he) in the world of cartoons. At 4 age of nineteen, Jiaozi went to college to study medicine. But when he was in his 5 (three) year of college, he discovered a kind of software. Without thinking twice, he started learning how to make animations. After he finished school, he began to make his own short animated films. In 2019, Ne Zha：Birth of the Demon Chiki made Jiaozi famous. With an 6 (excite) story and great animation, this movie achieved great success in China and it even attracted global attention. Soon after, the sequel (续集) 7 (call) Ne Zha 2 came out on January 29, 2025. Jiaozi once again showed his great directing 8 (skill). He used new technology and explored the story more deeply. The movie was so popular 9 it became the first non-Hollywood movie to make over $1 billion at the box office. Jiaozi has had a huge influence 10 Chinese animation. His journey from a kid who loved cartoons to the director of Ne Zha 2 teaches us that as long as we stay passionate about our dreams, keep working hard, we will achieve success. 【答案】 1．truly 2．drawing 3．himself 4．the 5．third 6．exciting 7．called 8．skill/skills 9．that 10．on 【导语】本文主要讲述了饺子（原名杨宇）因为《哪吒》系列电影在中国动画界成名，并描述了他的动画制作之旅。 1．句意：他的电影制作之旅真地很鼓舞人心。此处修饰形容词encouraging用副词truly“真地”。故填truly。 2．句意：当他还是个孩子的时候，他喜欢动画，并花了很多时间画卡通画。此处是结构spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”。故填drawing。 3．句意：那时，他总是沉迷在卡通的世界里。lose oneself in“沉迷于”，此处用反身代词himself。故填himself。 4．句意：19岁时，饺子去上大学学医。at the age of“在……岁时”。故填the。 5．句意：但是当他在大学第三年的时候，他发现了一种软件。此处指“第三年”，表示顺序用序数词third“第三”。故填third。 6．句意：凭借一个令人激动故事和精彩的动画，这部电影在中国取得了巨大的成功，甚至吸引了全球的关注。此处修饰名词story用形容词exciting“令人激动的”。故填exciting。 7．句意：不久之后，续集《哪吒2》于2025年1月29日上映。句中有谓语动词，the sequel和call之间是被动关系，故此处用过去分词。故填called。 8．句意：饺子再次展现了他出色的导演技能。根据“showed his great directing”可知是展示他的导演技能，可用名词单数，也可用名词复数。故填skill(s)。 9．句意：这部电影如此受欢迎以至于它成为了第一部票房超过10亿美元的非好莱坞电影。此处是结构so...that...“如此……以至于”。故填that。 10．句意：饺子对中国动画产生了巨大的影响。此处是结构have a huge influence on“对……有巨大影响”。故填on。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $