精品解析：河南省洛阳市2025-2026学年高一上学期11月期中英语试题

洛阳市2025——2026学年第一学期期中考试 高一英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman going to do in Chongqing? A. Book a plane ticket. B. Visit Hongyadong. C. Make hot pot. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tom, I just booked a plane ticket to Chongqing. M: Amazing! What do you plan to do there? W: I want to visit Hongyadong and try the famous hot pot. M: Have a great time! 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the woman bring home for Tim? A. Milky tea. B. Lemon pieces. C. Water. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Tim, you drink the milky tea again. Have you forgotten what the doctor said? M: I’m sorry. But I don’t like the taste of water. W: I brought home lemon pieces from the office. Put one into water after finishing your homework. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What happened to the woman? A. She called a taxi. B. Her leg got injured. C. Her foot got hurt. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: I was hit by a taxi and my foot got a small injury. M: Oh no! Do you need to go to the hospital? W: No. I don’t think it’s that serious. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where should the woman go to catch Bus 711? A To the next bus stop. B. To a bus stop a mile away. C. To the City Park. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Excuse me, I’m not sure if this is the right bus stop to go to the City Park. M: It isn’t. You need to go to another stop a mile away to catch Bus 711. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is the woman asking for help? A. She lost her daughter. B. She can’t find the shop. C. Her daughter is ill. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: Sir, please help me! I went shopping with my three-year-old daughter and she is nowhere to be seen. M: Calm down. Now tell me her appearance and the place where you last saw her. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is the girl waiting for? A. Her dad. B. Her mom. C. Her friend. 7. What will the girl do while waiting? A. Read the menu. B. Order dishes. C. Watch short videos. 【答案】6. B 7. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Excuse me, I’ve noticed you’re alone. Here is a cup of juice for you for free. W: Thank you! I’m waiting for my mom. She told me we would have dinner here. I called her and she said some students were asking her questions after class. She’ll be here soon. M: Then I’ll come to you again to take your order when your mom arrives. You can view the menu to learn about our dishes. W: I’ve been here twice and familiar with your dishes. I’ll just watch short videos on my phone. M: OK. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man want to get? A. A credit card. B. An ID card. C. A meeting ticket. 9. Why can’t the man get what he wants? A. He forgot his ID card at home. B. The bank was closed in advance. C. He had an important meeting. 10. What are the bank’s opening hours on weekdays? A. From 9:00 am to 5:00 pm. B. From 9:00 am to 5:30 pm. C. From 8:30 am to 5:30 pm. 【答案】8. A 9. A 10. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Good morning, sir. What can I do for you? M: Good morning. I’d like to get a credit card. W: Please give me your ID card. M: Oh no! I left my ID card at home because I got up late and went out in a hurry. What should I do? W: An ID card is a must. You can go back home to get it. M: But I have an important meeting this afternoon. Can you tell me your opening hours? W: Sure. We are open from 9:00 am to 5:30 pm on weekdays. M: Got it. Then I’ll come here again tomorrow. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the woman need for the house? A. Two bedrooms. B. A yard. C. A parking place. 12. How much does the man offer in the end? A. $420 per month. B. $410 per month. C. $400 per month. 13. When will they meet to see the house? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Tomorrow morning. 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, is that Mr Smith who is renting out a house? I want to know something about it. M: Yes, this is Mr Smith. The house has two bedrooms and one bathroom, which is in a convenient neighborhood. It has a yard and a place to park the car. W: Good. I’m looking for a house with a place to park my car. How much is the rent? M: $420 per month. W: Could the rent be lower? M: I can only reduce the rent by $10 per month. W: That’s a great offer. I’ll consider it. M: You can come to see the house in your free time. W: How about this afternoon? M: I’ll visit my parents this afternoon. Tomorrow morning is OK. W: OK! See you then, Bye! 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What kind of membership does the man choose? A. Weekly membership. B. Monthly membership. C. Yearly membership. 15. What class is the man interested in? A. Swimming class. B. Dancing class. C. Strength training class. 16. What can the man try before becoming a member? A. A free class. B. A weekend class. C. A public class. 17. When does the gym close on weekends? A. At 10:00 pm. B. At 8:00 pm. C. At 5:30 pm. 【答案】14. C 15. C 16. A 17. B 【解析】 【原文】W: Welcome to our gym. What can I do for you? M: I want to get into shape. Can you tell me the membership you offer? W: Of course! We offer weekly, monthly, and yearly membership. Each member can use our equipment and take classes. M: Great! What kind of class do you offer? W: We have swimming, dancing, and strength training classes. Our experienced coach will guide you in each class to help you achieve your fitness goals. M: I’m interested in strength training. Can I try out a strength training class before I become a member? W: Yes. We offer a free class to everyone. M: That’s fantastic! What are the opening hours? W: We are open from 6:00 am to 10:00 pm on weekdays, and from 8:00 am to 8:00 pm on weekends. M: I usually work late, so it’s great to know that I can come here after work. I’ll choose the yearly membership. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Where will the sports event be held? A. On the playground. B. At the city sports center. C. At City Hall Station. 19. When should all the workers arrive at the event? A. Right on time. B. Thirty minutes later. C. Thirty minutes earlier. 20. What clothes are the workers required to wear? A. Blue sports T-shirt, black sports shoes and white sports pants. B. Red sports T-shirt, white sports shoes and black sports pants. C. Blue sports T-shirt, white sports shoes and black sports pants. 【答案】18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【详解】Good morning, everyone. I am excited to tell you that our company’s sports event will be held this Saturday at the city sports center. All workers can take buses to the city sports center for free. The buses will be parked on the street across from our company. For those who want to drive, there is a garage near the sports center. Workers can also go there by subway and get off at City Hall Station which is just a 5-minute walk away from the center. There are a few things for you to keep in mind. All workers are required to arrive thirty minutes earlier. Besides, everyone needs to wear proper clothes, including the blue sports T-shirt given by our company, black sports shoes and white sports pants. In the event, safety comes first, and we expect all competitors to play fairly. After the event, everyone should take away the trash. Let's make this sports event a memorable and enjoyable experience. And I’m looking forward to seeing you all in the event! 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Four Beautiful Trips of Bikes and Trains Ohio and Erie Canal Towpath Path (小径) The path is an 87-mile pathway from Cleveland to Bolivar in Northeast Ohio. The Cuyahoga Valley. Scenic Railroad (CVSR) goes along with the path from Akron to Thornburg Station, a 31-mile distance through Cuyahoga Valley National Park. The path surrounds the outline of old Ohio and Erie Canal. Today, the path passes many landmarks, bridges, museums, and villages. Danube Cycle Path The Danube Cycle Path is a path that follows the Danube River for about 745 miles, from Donaueschingen, Germany to Budapest, Hungary. The path is most popular in Austria featuring 245 scenic miles serviced by local and long-distance trains. Most cyclists choose to ride from west to east with the flow of the river, to take advantage of the natural slope (斜坡) of bicycle traffic(交通). Lehigh Gorge Rail Path The path runs for 25 miles through woodlands next to the Lehigh River. A historic tourist railway called the Lehigh Gorge Scenic Railway follows the path, allowing cyclists to create a one-way ride rather than backtracking. The rail path is mostly flat (平坦的) and passes through Lehigh Gorge State Park. While the train operates most days, the bike service is only offered one weekend a month from May to November. Cinder Track The Cinder Track is a 21-mile broken stone pathway along the coast of Yorkshire, England. The towns of Scarborough and Whitby, where the path begins and ends, both have train stations near the path. The train journey is not a direct way between the two towns-in fact, the tracks of the old direct way were removed to create the path. The path, meanwhile, surrounds the Yorkshire coast, providing views of seaside bluffs (峭壁), fishing villages, etc. 21. What can be learned about Ohio and Erie Canal Towpath Path? A. It offers a view of old Ohio and Erie Canal. B. It offers a chance to explore some mountains. C. It passes a variety of small cities and villages. D. It shares the same path with CVSR all the way. 22. What's the disadvantage of Lehigh Gorge Rail Path for cycling lovers? A. It has broken stone tracks. B. It has many tough roads. C. It has sharp slopes on the way. D. It has a time rule on bike service. 23. Which of the following covers the longest distance? A. Ohio and Erie Canal Towpath Path. B. Danube Cycle Path. C. Lehigh Gorge Rail Path. D. Cinder Track. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. B 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。本文介绍四条适合骑行与乘火车的美景路线，涵盖美、欧多地，各具特色（如古运河、河岸风光等），部分提供火车配套服务，适配不同出行需求。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“The path surrounds the outline of old Ohio and Erie Canal. Today, the path passes many landmarks, bridges, museums, and villages. (这条小径环绕着古老的俄亥俄-伊利运河的轮廓。如今，这条小径途经许多地标、桥梁、博物馆和村庄。)”可知，俄亥俄-伊利运河纤道能让人看到古老运河的轮廓，即提供了观赏这条古运河的视角。故选A项。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“While the train operates most days, the bike service is only offered one weekend a month from May to November. (火车大部分时间都运营，但自行车服务仅在5月至11月的每月一个周末提供。)”可知，利哈伊峡谷铁路小径对骑行爱好者的缺点是自行车服务有时间限制。故选D项。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据各路径的距离描述：Ohio and Erie Canal Towpath Path：“The path is an 87-mile pathway from Cleveland to Bolivar in Northeast Ohio.(这条步道是一条从克利夫兰延伸至俄亥俄州东北部博利瓦尔的87英里长路径。)”；Danube Cycle Path：“The Danube Cycle Path is a path that follows the Danube River for about 745 miles, from Donaueschingen, Germany to Budapest, Hungary. (多瑙河自行车道是一条沿多瑙河延伸的路径，全长约745英里，始于德国的多瑙埃兴根，止于匈牙利的布达佩斯。)”；Lehigh Gorge Rail Path：“The path runs for 25 miles through woodlands next to the Lehigh River.(这条步道沿利哈伊河旁的林地延伸25英里。)”；Cinder Track：“The Cinder Track is a 21-mile broken stone pathway along the coast of Yorkshire, England. (Cinder步道是一条沿英格兰约克郡海岸延伸的碎石步道，全长21英里。)”对比可知，多瑙河自行车道的距离最长。故选B项。 B On Thanksgiving midday, we were four hours away from our home, tired from a busy week spent traveling, and at that point without a single Thanksgiving preparation complete. By seven o’clock that night, our house was bright with chatter and laughter and the rich smell of bacon, onion and thyme, with a spread of food so delicious that even remembering it now is making my mouth water. My friends, Elena, Bethany, who were all serving in Chile (智利), and I bought all the things we need and took turns cooking our favorite Thanksgiving dishes. We searched everywhere for pumpkin (南瓜) pie filling but couldn’t find any — so we had a celebration without pies. The house was filled with the feel of Thanksgiving: children running around playing with toys, people in and out of the kitchen. We filled the table with green beans with bacon, salad with goat cheese, corn and butter, roasted carrots, sweet potato etc. Our local Chilean guests arrived with the turkey, which they had prepared by following a Thanksgiving cooking show. To our excitement, our Chilean Dutch and Swedish guests arrived with a pumpkin pie as their contribution. Before dinner, each person started with two kernels of corn (玉米粒) on his or her plate. While holding one, we gave thanks for something that happened within the last year. With the other, we expressed a desire for the coming year. Adults and youth shared their best wishes, for the birth of their healthy child, a school year of academic and athletic achievements, and for the difficult things too, a year of lessons learned and opportunities to grow in faith. During dinner, I was impressed that the guests tried everything. That night, we weren’t just eating food — we were sharing stories, thanks, and a little piece of home in a foreign land. It wasn’t perfect, but it was unforgettable. 24. Why did the author and his friends fail to make pumpkin pie for Thanksgiving? A. Pumpkin pie filling was unavailable in Chile. B. Pumpkin pies are difficult for them to make. C. They forgot to buy what was necessary for it. D. They preferred to make some other desserts. 25. What can we infer about the Chilean guests? A. They had never celebrated Thanksgiving before. B. They were familiar with Thanksgiving traditions. C. They only ate traditional Chilean dishes that day. D. They did not like the food that foreigners made. 26. The word “academic” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ________. A. educational B. social C. practical D. musical 27. How did the author feel about the Thanksgiving celebration? A. Disappointing. B. Perfect. C. Joyful. D. Awkward. 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. A 27. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者和友人在智利工作时，与各国友人共同庆祝感恩节的难忘经历。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“We searched everywhere for pumpkin (南瓜) pie filling but couldn’t find any — so we had a celebration without pies.(我们到处寻找南瓜派馅料，但一直没找到——所以我们的感恩节庆祝活动就没有准备南瓜派)”可知，作者和朋友们没能制作南瓜派是因为在智利找不到南瓜派馅料。故选A项。 【25题详解】 推理判断题。根据第三段中的“Our local Chilean guests arrived with the turkey, which they had prepared by following a Thanksgiving cooking show.(我们当地的智利友人带着火鸡来了，这只火鸡是他们照着一档感恩节烹饪节目准备的)”可知，智利友人会参照感恩节烹饪节目准备节日特色食物火鸡，由此可推断他们对感恩节传统有一定了解。故选B项。 【26题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第四段中的“a school year of academic and athletic achievements (一个在academic和体育方面都取得成绩的学年)”可知，academic与 athletic（体育的）并列，描述的是学年中的成就领域，对应“学业的”，与 educational（教育相关的、学业的）含义相近。故选A项。 【27题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段中的“By seven o’clock that night, our house was bright with chatter and laughter and the rich smell of bacon, onion and thyme, with a spread of food so delicious that even remembering it now is making my mouth water. (那天晚上7点，我们的房子里充满了欢声笑语，熏肉、洋葱和百里香的浓郁气味，桌上摆满了美味的食物，现在回想起来我都要流口水了)”、第三段中的“To our excitement, our Chilean Dutch and Swedish guests arrived with a pumpkin pie as their contribution. (让我们兴奋的是，我们的智利、荷兰和瑞典客人带来了南瓜派作为他们的礼物)”以及最后一段中的“It wasn’t perfect, but it was unforgettable.(它虽然不完美，但令人难忘)”可知，作者对这次感恩节庆祝活动的感受是愉悦的。故选C项。 C Have you wondered how your body knows when to wake up or why you need to go to the toilet less at night? Circadian rhythms use the sun to help your body to run on time. “Circadian rhythms” is another name for body clocks. They are controlled by a small part of the brain called the hypothalamus (下丘脑) and they let the body know when to do things like eat, sleep and go to the toilet. Circadian rhythms repeat every 24 hours and almost every living thing has them. They tell animals the best time to hunt, for example, and plants when to flower. Circadian rhythms are influenced by light. When the sun shines through the window in the morning your body clock tells you it’s time to wake up. When it’s dark your body feels sleepy. Good-quality sleep lets your brain recharge and replace important hormones (荷尔蒙) to keep you healthy. Not listening to your body clock, such as going to bed late, can mess with your sleep cycle and make you feel tired and easy to get angry the next day. Circadian rhythms also affect energy, digestion (消化) and body temperature. In fact, scientists have found that they help our whole body run smoothly. Swathi Yadlapalli is a scientist who studies how people grow and develop. She says, “Almost every part in the human body has a circadian clock.” Circadian rhythms are written into people’s genes (基因) which are the body's instructions for how to develop and grow. We can’t change them but we can listen to what they are telling us. The Sleep Charity, which helps people to sleep better, recommends sticking to regular sleep patterns. So whether you are used to staying up late, or getting up early, try going to bed and getting up at the same time every day. It also suggests getting lots of natural light in the morning. Even if the sky is cloudy and grey, the natural light can reset your body clock and make you feel more awake. 28. Which part of the brain controls circadian rhythms? A. The hormone system. B. The hypothalamus. C. The digestive system. D. The gene center. 29. What is the function of circadian rhythms? A. They help plants get sunlight more easily. B. They regulate the hypothalamus to work faster. C. They control the movement of main parts in the body. D. They tell living things when to perform certain activities. 30. What can be inferred about natural light? A. It makes people feel sleepy at night. B. It has no effect on hormone production. C. It sometimes influences circadian rhythms greatly. D. It helps reset the body clock even on cloudy days. 31. What does the author suggest doing? A. Stopping staying up too late. B. Getting up early the next day. C. Having a fixed sleep routine daily. D. Listening to music before sleeping. 【答案】28. B 29. D 30. D 31. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了昼夜节律的控制部位、功能、影响因素以及遵循它的建议。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They are controlled by a small part of the brain called the hypothalamus and they let the body when to do things like eat, sleep and go to the toilet.(它们由大脑中一个名为下丘脑的小部分控制，让身体知道何时该进行进食、睡觉、上厕所等活动)”可知，控制昼夜节律的是大脑中的下丘脑。故选B项。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They tell animals the best time to hunt, for example, and plants when to flower.(例如，它们会告诉动物最佳的捕猎时间，告诉植物何时开花)”可知，昼夜节律的作用是告知生物何时进行特定活动。故选D项。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“Even if the sky is cloudy and grey, the natural light can reset your body clock and make you feel more awake.(即使天空阴沉多云，自然光也能重置你的生物钟，让你感觉更清醒)”可知，即使在阴天，自然光依然能发挥重置生物钟的作用，由此可推断自然光有时对昼夜节律影响很大。故选C项。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段中的“The Sleep Charity, which helps people to sleep better, recommends sticking to regular sleep patterns. So whether you are used to staying up late, or getting up early, try going to bed and getting up at the same time every day.(致力于帮助人们改善睡眠的睡眠慈善机构建议保持规律的睡眠模式。所以无论你习惯熬夜还是早起，都尝试每天在同一时间睡觉和起床吧)”可知，作者建议人们养成每天固定的睡眠习惯。故选C项。 D My studies once showed that students perform better when they take notes by hand than when they use laptops. Before I knew it, those studies were used as good reasons for laptop bans (禁止) in classrooms in the U.S. I received a lot of emails blaming (责备) me for such ideas. The fact is that I don’t actually support laptop bans, and never have. In fact, I don’t even ban laptops in my own classes. In the research, we asked students to watch TED Talks and had them take notes either on laptops or with a pen and paper. Students using laptops recorded the talks nearly with every word, while students who took handwritten notes could not; they just took notes in their own words. Writing by hand required students to understand and summarize the talk. And deeper processing (加工) of the information led to improved learning. As a result, students in this case get higher points on tests. My findings came out. Teachers around the country soon started banning laptops in their classes. But they didn’t know what actually made learning difficult was the mindless recording of a lecture. Laptops just allowed students to take notes more quickly. Like most technology, laptops are not universally helpful or harmful in class. Whether they are helpful or harmful depends on the aim. The value of a laptop in the classroom depends on the goal of a lesson plan, the nature of the text, the kind of students being taught, etc. So can laptops be used in the classroom? If a lesson requires exact quotes, then laptops are excellent. But if the goal is conceptual (概念的) understanding, they will produce the exactly opposite results. Don’t forget the situation when deciding whether or not to allow laptops in your class. All in all, the answer to the question is that it depends. 32. Why did the author receive many blaming emails? A. He banned laptops in classes. B. His studies supported laptop bans. C. His research results let people down. D. Schools used his studies to ban laptops. 33. What was the key difference between laptop notes and handwritten notes in the research? A. Laptop notes were much more detailed. B. Handwritten notes bettered thinking ability. C. Handwritten notes recorded every word in need. D. Laptop notes were written in students’ own words. 34. What did the author think made learning difficult in the case of laptop use? A. The technology of laptops itself. B. Students’ improper use of laptops. C. The speed of taking notes with laptops. D. The design of lesson plans for laptop users. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Handwritten notes are better for students’ learning than laptop notes. B. Laptop bans in classrooms are unreasonable and should be prohibited. C. The use of laptops in classrooms should be decided based on situations. D. Research on note-taking methods helps improve teaching achievements. 【答案】32. D 33. B 34. B 35. C 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇议论文。文章探讨了课堂上使用笔记本电脑问题。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“Before I knew it, those studies were used as good reasons for laptop bans (禁止) in classrooms in the U.S. I received a lot of emails blaming (责备) me for such ideas. (我还没反应过来，这些研究就被用作美国课堂禁止使用笔记本电脑的充分理由。我收到了很多邮件，都因为这些想法而责备我)”可知，作者收到很多责备邮件是因为学校用他的研究来禁止笔记本电脑。故选D。 【33题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“Students using laptops recorded the talks nearly with every word, while students who took handwritten notes could not; they just took notes in their own words. Writing by hand required students to understand and summarize the talk. And deeper processing (加工) of the information led to improved learning. (使用笔记本电脑的学生几乎逐字记录了演讲内容，而手写笔记的学生则无法做到；他们只是用自己的话做笔记。手写要求学生理解并总结演讲内容，而对信息的更深层次加工则有助于提升学习效果)”可知，研究中笔记本电脑记笔记和手写记笔记的关键区别是手写笔记能提升思考能力，因为需要理解和总结。故选B。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“But they didn’t know what actually made learning difficult was the mindless recording of a lecture. Laptops just allowed students to take notes more quickly. (但他们不知道，真正导致学习困难的是对讲座内容的盲目记录，笔记本电脑只是让学生记笔记的速度更快了而已)”可知，作者认为是学生对笔记本电脑的不当使用(盲目记录)导致学习困难。故选B。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。根据最后一段“Don’t forget the situation when deciding whether or not to allow laptops in your class. All in all, the answer to the question is that it depends. (在决定是否允许学生在课堂上使用笔记本电脑时，不要忽视具体场景。总而言之，这个问题的答案是“视情况而定”)”可知，文章主要观点是课堂上使用笔记本电脑应根据情况决定。故选C。 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Years ago I was travelling in Asia. In those days it was difficult to get from one place to another. ____36____. Then one day, I met a German cyclist, and it only took a few minutes to realise that he understood the best way to get around. Bikes are best! “____37____,” he said. “Now imagine you're inside a car or a bus, away from your surroundings. You might think that you can appreciate it, but it’s nothing like riding a bicycle, which enables you to appreciate the sight, and you're part of it,” he added. Be prepared! Having now made a number of journeys by bicycle, I know preparation is what you need to do before setting off. ____38____. I prefer touring bikes. These are bikes that are built to carry your luggage and are comfortable for riding long distances. They also have wider tyres (轮胎), which are less likely to get broken. Take a tent (帐篷) and water and food so that you can camp anywhere if necessary. Then you are ready to go! ____39____! The secret is to take things easy. The whole point is to have fun and relax. If you come to a hill, get off and push your bicycle, and rest as often as you need to. The distance you travel each day depends on different situations, like how fit you are and how hilly it is. ____40____. I recently saw an article about a German cyclist who left home as a teenager and has never returned. He has ridden over half a million kms and visited 192 countries! A. Don’t go too fast B. Your bicycle is the first consideration C. Enjoy the sights, sounds and smells all the way D. Imagine the most beautiful sight you’ve ever seen E. You can fit a basket at the back for carrying the things you need F. However, you should soon be able to average (平均) 100 kilometres a day G. You could only use the bus which stopped at every village and even in between 【答案】36. G 37. D 38. B 39. A 40. F 【解析】 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。本文分享作者亚洲旅行的经历，指出自行车是最佳出行方式，给出选旅行自行车、备必需品、放慢节奏等骑行建议，还提及一位骑行者的传奇经历。 【36题详解】 由上文“In those days it was difficult to get from one place to another.(那时候，从一个地方到另一个地方很困难。)”可知，空格处需具体说明“当时出行困难的表现”。G项“You could only use the bus which stopped at every village and even in between.(你只能乘坐那种每个村庄都停、甚至在村庄之间也停的公交车。)”符合语境，“could only use the bus”呼应上文“difficult to get from one place to another”，“stopped at every village and even in between”解释了公交车出行的不便，为下文“遇见德国骑行者，发现自行车是最佳出行方式”做铺垫，其中it指代“travel in Asia”，承上启下。故选G项。 【37题详解】 由下文“Now imagine you're inside a car or a bus, away from your surroundings.(现在想象一下，你坐在汽车或公交车里，与周围环境隔绝。)”可知，空格处需先引导“想象美好的场景”，与下文“车内场景”形成对比。D项“Imagine the most beautiful sight you’ve ever seen.(想象一下你见过的最美丽的风景。)”符合语境，“Imagine”与下文“Now imagine”形成衔接，“the most beautiful sight”为下文“骑行时能融入风景”的观点做铺垫，其中it隐含指代“riding a bicycle”能欣赏到的风景，逻辑连贯。故选D项。 【38题详解】 由上文“Having now made a number of journeys by bicycle, I know preparation is what you need to do before setting off.(现在我已经骑自行车旅行过很多次了，我知道出发前需要做好准备。)”和下文“I prefer touring bikes. These are bikes that are built to carry your luggage and are comfortable for riding long distances.(我更喜欢旅行自行车。这种自行车是为携带行李设计的，长途骑行也很舒适。)”可知，空格处需说明“准备工作的核心 —— 选择合适的自行车”。B项“Your bicycle is the first consideration.(你的自行车是首要考虑的因素。)”符合语境，“the first consideration”呼应上文“preparation”，衔接下文对“旅行自行车”的具体介绍，其中it指代“bicycle journey”，衔接自然。故选B项。 【39题详解】 由下文“The secret is to take things easy. The whole point is to have fun and relax. If you come to a hill, get off and push your bicycle, and rest as often as you need to.(秘诀是放松心态。旅行的核心就是享受乐趣、放松自己。如果遇到山坡，就下来推着自行车走，需要休息时就多休息。)”可知，本段围绕“骑行时不要急于求成，要放慢节奏”展开，空格处需作为主题句点明核心。A项“Don’t go too fast (不要骑得太快)”符合语境，“Don’t go too fast”直接呼应下文“take things easy”和“rest as often as you need to”，其中it指代“bicycle tour”，准确引领段落内容。故选A项。 【40题详解】 由上文“The distance you travel each day depends on different situations, like how fit you are and how hilly it is.(你每天骑行的距离取决于不同的情况，比如你的身体状况和地形坡度。)”可知，空格处需补充“日常骑行的合理距离参考”。F项“However, you should soon be able to average 100 kilometres a day (不过，你很快就能达到平均每天100公里的骑行距离)”符合语境，“However”转折承接上文“距离因人而异”，给出具体的平均距离参考，既不绝对又有指导性，其中it隐含指代“daily riding distance”，逻辑清晰。故选F项。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Marco and Conrad were good friends and had the same sports dream. However, their physical conditions separated them. Marco was ____41____ and competed in the state tournament (锦标赛) every year while Conrad had rheumatoid arthritis (类风湿性关节炎) and it pained Conrad just to walk. Conrad’s life was full of ____42____. But he didn’t even miss one game; he loved to watch his school compete. Marco saw Conrad in pain, being ____43____ of playing sports. So, one night a week, Marco brought his friends over to Conrad’s for a video game competition. It was as ____44____ as a high school basketball game. They often ____45____ a long time with a terrible noise, but it was these friends that ____46____ Conrad’s hurt. Later, the doctors put forward some treatments that could ease the ____47____ so that Conrad no longer ____48____ the pain as he walked. ____49____, he started running and even joined the cross-country team. Although he had long legs, he had to learn how to run. He pushed himself every day, ____50____ his legs. He had experienced pain, so running for Conrad was no longer painful. It was a ____51____; it was a reward (奖励) for his ____52____. Conrad didn’t win, not once. But Marco was there with a group of athletes in the stands, ____53____ the friend who struggled (奋斗) on. ____54____, our best doesn’t have to ____55____ somebody else’s best. Keeping moving on is enough. 41. A. responsible B. brave C. educational D. athletic 42. A. challenges B. dreams C. expectations D. inspirations 43. A. tired B. incapable C. regretful D. afraid 44. A. satisfying B. formal C. awesome D. easy 45. A. cost B. wasted C. prepared D. lasted 46. A. relieved B. caused C. forgot D. treated 47. A. stress B. tension C. worries D. aches 48. A. stood B. showed C. suffered D. hid 49. A. Amazingly B. Carefully C. Regularly D. Hopelessly 50. A. kicking B. strengthening C. shaking D. crossing 51. A. tradition B. necessity C. joy D. tip 52. A. friends B. efforts C. doctors D. achievements 53. A. putting up B. running after C. fighting with D. cheering on 54. A. Plus B. Actually C. Thus D. Besides 55. A. match B. try C. benefit D. remind 【答案】41. D 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. D 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. A 50. B 51. C 52. B 53. D 54. B 55. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了身患类风湿性关节炎的康拉德在朋友马可帮助下，战胜病痛并投身运动的故事。 【41题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：马可擅长运动，每年都会参加州锦标赛，而康拉德患有类风湿性关节炎，就连走路都让他疼痛难忍。A. responsible负责任的；B. brave勇敢的；C. educational有教育意义的；D. athletic擅长运动的。根据下文“competed in the state tournament every year”可知，马可每年都参加州锦标赛，说明他擅长运动。故选D。 【42题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：康拉德的生活充满了挑战。A. challenges挑战；B. dreams梦想；C. expectations期待；D. inspirations灵感。根据上文“Conrad had rheumatoid arthritis (类风湿性关节炎) and it pained Conrad just to walk”可知，康拉德患有关节炎，走路都疼痛，因此他的生活充满挑战。故选A。 【43题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：马可看到康拉德承受着痛苦，无法参加体育运动。A. tired疲惫的；B. incapable无能力的；C. regretful后悔的；D. afraid害怕的。根据前文“Conrad had rheumatoid arthritis (类风湿性关节炎) and it pained Conrad just to walk. ”康拉德走路都疼痛的状况，可知他没有能力参与体育运动，be incapable of doing sth表示“没有能力做某事”。故选B。 【44题详解】 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这场电子游戏比赛和高中篮球赛一样精彩刺激。A. satisfying令人满意的；B. formal正式的；C. awesome精彩的、令人兴奋的；D. easy容易的。结合下文“with a terrible noise”可知，他们玩游戏时氛围热烈，说明比赛很精彩。故选C。 【45题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们常常在喧闹声中玩上很长时间，但正是这些朋友缓解了康拉德的痛苦。A. cost花费；B. wasted浪费；C. prepared准备；D. lasted持续。根据下文“a long time”可知，此处指电子游戏比赛持续的时间很长。故选D。 【46题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他们常常在喧闹声中玩上很长时间，但正是这些朋友缓解了康拉德的痛苦。A. relieved缓解；B. caused引起；C. forgot忘记；D. treated对待。根据前文“So, one night a week, Marco brought his friends over to Conrad’s for a video game competition. ”马可带朋友来陪伴康拉德的初衷可知，朋友们的陪伴缓解了康拉德的痛苦。故选A。 【47题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：后来，医生提出了一些可以缓解疼痛的治疗方案，这样康拉德走路时就不再承受那种痛苦了。A. stress压力；B. tension紧张；C. worries担忧；D. aches疼痛。根据上文“Conrad had rheumatoid arthritis (类风湿性关节炎) and it pained Conrad just to walk. ”康拉德走路疼痛的状况可知，医生的治疗方案是为了缓解他的身体疼痛。故选D。 【48题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：后来，医生提出了一些可以缓解疼痛的治疗方案，这样康拉德走路时就不再承受那种痛苦了。A. stood忍受；B. showed展示；C. suffered遭受；D. hid隐藏。根据上文“the doctors put forward some treatments that could ease the aches”可知，治疗方案起到了缓解疼痛的作用，康拉德不再遭受走路时的痛苦。故选C。 【49题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：令人惊讶的是，他开始跑步，甚至加入了越野队。A. Amazingly令人惊讶地；B. Carefully小心地；C. Regularly 定期地；D. Hopelessly 绝望地。结合前文“ Conrad had rheumatoid arthritis (类风湿性关节炎) and it pained Conrad just to walk”和此处“ he started running and even joined the cross-country team”可知，这是令人意外的事。故选A。 【50题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：他每天都鞭策自己，锻炼腿部力量。A. kicking 踢；B. strengthening 增强、锻炼；C. shaking 摇晃；D. crossing 穿过。根据上文“Although he had long legs, he had to learn how to run”可知，康拉德需要学习跑步，因此每天锻炼腿部力量。故选B。 【51题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是一种乐趣，是对他付出努力的一种回报。A. tradition传统；B. necessity必需品；C. joy 乐趣；D. tip建议。根据上文“running for Conrad was no longer painful”可知，跑步对康拉德来说不再是痛苦，反而成了一种乐趣。故选C。 【52题详解】 考查名词词义辨析。句意：这是一种乐趣，是对他付出努力的一种回报。A. friends朋友；B. efforts努力；C. doctors医生；D. achievements成就。根据前文“He pushed himself every day, strengthening his legs”可知，康拉德每天都在努力坚持，这份乐趣是对他努力的回报。故选B。 【53题详解】 考查动词短语辨析。句意：但马可和一群运动员坐在看台上，为这位奋力拼搏的朋友加油鼓劲。A. putting up张贴；B. running after追赶；C. fighting with与……争斗；D. cheering on为……加油。根据上文“Marco was there with a group of athletes in the stands”可知，马可和其他运动员在看台上，是为了给康拉德加油。故选D。 【54题详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意：事实上，我们的最佳状态并不一定要和别人的最佳状态相媲美。A. Plus此外；B. Actually事实上；C. Thus因此；D. Besides此外。后文“our best doesn’t have to  15 somebody else’s best.”是对前文康拉德虽未获胜但仍坚持运动这件事的感悟，表达一种客观事实。故选B。 【55题详解】 考查动词词义辨析。句意：事实上，我们的最佳状态并不一定要和别人的最佳状态相媲美。A. match比得上、相媲美；B. try尝试；C. benefit有益于；D. remind提醒。根据后文“somebody else’s best.”并结合康拉德和擅长运动的马可对比的故事，此处强调不必让自己的最佳状态去比得上别人的，坚持就好。故选A。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Italian traveler Vienna Cammarota set off from Venice on April 26, 2022, to follow in Marco Polos footsteps on foot. She ____56____ (inspire) by the world-famous Italian explorer ____57____ traveled to China along the ancient (古代的) Silk Road more than 700 years ago. With a simple backpack and two poles as her ____58____ (equip), 74-year-old Cammarota covered more than 20,000 kilometers and passed through tens of countries. Before ____59____ (enter) China, the last stop of her journey to the East, she returned to her southern Italian hometown of Paestum in August for a short break. The journey was ____60____ (definite) more than just a personal challenge. Cammmarota made it ____61____ (see) firsthand the impact (影响) of China’s Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路), or BRI, and to share the experiences ____62____ the world. Cammarota got ____63____ (amaze) by China over twenty years ago when a Chinese student stayed in her home, inspiring her interest in ____64____ country’s rich cultural heritage (遗产). Throughout the trip, what caught Cammarota’s eye was that the ancient Silk Road had turned into a corridor (通道) of economic and cultural exchange. “I have seen many ____65____ (bridge), highways and railways built under the BRI, which connect countries”, said Cammarota. 【答案】56. was inspired 57. who##that 58. equipment 59. entering 60. definitely 61. to see 62. with 63. amazed 64. the 65. bridges 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了意大利旅行者Vienna Cammarota重走马可·波罗之路的故事。 【56题详解】 考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意：她受到700多年前沿着古丝绸之路来到中国的世界著名意大利探险家马可·波罗的启发。此处为谓语动词，根据时间状语“on April 26, 2022”可知，此处应使用一般过去时，主语She与inspire之间为被动关系，所以使用一般过去时的被动语态，且主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词使用单数形式。故填was inspired。 【57题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：她受到700多年前沿着古丝绸之路来到中国的世界著名意大利探险家马可·波罗的启发。此处为关系词引导的定语从句，修饰先行词explorer，指人，关系词作从句主语，所以使用关系代词who或that引导该定语从句。故填who/that。 【58题详解】 考查名词。句意：74岁的卡马罗塔背着一个简单的背包，拿着两根杆子作为装备，行程超过2万公里，途经数十个国家。此处为名词作宾语，equip的名词为equipment，含义为“装备”，不可数名词。故填equipment。 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在进入中国这个她东方之旅的最后一站之前，她在8月回到了意大利南部家乡帕埃斯图姆短暂休息。此处为介词Before的宾语，使用动名词形式。故填entering。 【60题详解】 考查副词。句意：这次旅行绝对不仅仅是一次个人挑战。此处为副词作状语，definite副词为definitely意为“绝对地”。故填definitely。 【61题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：坎马罗塔之所以这样做，是为了亲身见证中国“一带一路”倡议（BRI）的影响，并与世界分享这些经历。此处是“make it + 不定式”结构，其中“it”是形式宾语，用来替代后面较长的真正宾语（两个并列的不定式短语“to see firsthand the impact... and to share the experiences...”），避免句子结构头重脚轻，该结构中可省略宾语补足语，直接用“make it to do sth.”表“设法做到某事以达成……目的”。故填to see。 【62题详解】 考查介词。句意：卡马罗塔这样做是为了亲眼见证中国“一带一路”倡议的影响，并与世界分享这些经历。share sth. with sb.为固定短语，意为“与某人分享某物”，所以此处应填介词with。故填with。 【63题详解】 考查形容词。句意：二十多年前，一个中国学生住在卡马罗塔家里，这激发了她对这个国家丰富文化遗产的兴趣，卡马罗塔对中国感到惊讶。此处为形容词作表语，描述人的感受，amaze的形容词形式为amazed，含义为“感到惊讶的”，修饰人。故填amazed。 【64题详解】 考查冠词。句意：二十多年前，一个中国学生住在卡马罗塔家里，这激发了她对这个国家丰富文化遗产的兴趣，卡马罗塔对中国感到惊讶。根据句意可知，此处特指中国这个国家，所以使用定冠词the。故填the。 【65题详解】 考查名词复数。句意：“我看到了许多在‘一带一路’倡议下建造的连接各国的桥梁、高速公路和铁路，”卡马罗塔说。此处为名词作宾语，bridge为可数名词，根据空前many可知，此处应使用名词复数形式。故填bridges。 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，上周末你们年级举行了一场篮球比赛。请你给你的英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括： (1)比赛情况； (2)你的感想。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Chris, I’m writing to share an exciting basketball match our grade held last weekend. The game was intense and breathtaking, with both teams demonstrating excellent skill and teamwork. After a tough competition against Class 3, the team from our class managed to win by just two points in the final seconds. Participating in this match was an incredible experience. It not only tested our physical abilities but also strengthened our teamwork. I felt proud to be part of such a dynamic event. This experience has brought our class closer and created some wonderful memories. Yours, Li Hua 【解析】 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求写一封邮件给你的英国朋友Chris分享上周举行的一场篮球比赛的过程和感想。 【详解】1.词汇积累 激烈的：intense→ fierce 激动人心的：breathtaking→ exciting 参加：participate in→ join in 充满活力的：dynamic→ vibrant 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：After a tough competition against Class 3, the team from our class managed to win by just two points in the final seconds. 拓展句：After a tough competition fought against Class 3, the team from our class managed to win by just two points in the final seconds. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The game was intense and breathtaking, with both teams demonstrating excellent skill and teamwork. (运用了with复合结构) 【高分句型2】It not only tested our physical abilities but also strengthened our teamwork. (运用了not only…but also…的并列结构) 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落的开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Our family spent the past week in the sun, building sandcastles, and laughing as waves crashed at our feet — our beach vacation felt like a perfect escape from daily stress. On the drive back, we chatted excitedly about looking through the photos we'd taken and the things my parents and I collected. We even made plans to enjoy the fresh seafood we'd bought at the market, never guessing what waited for us at home. Returning from the beach vacation, to our surprise, we discovered our neighborhood rocked by flash flooding (洪灾) from a storm. Our basement (地下室) was flooded under five feet of water, filled with wet furniture while neighbors lost cars and entire homes. As we started the heartbreaking cleanup, my father said, “Those belongings are just ‘things’ — lose them, and you'll forget about it as time goes on.” What I remember best was the powerful response of our neighbors. Neighbors, including some teenagers, my friend Lily, my cousin Tom, and Mr Smith’s son Jason…arrived immediately with tools like gloves, shovels, and buckets, staying all day until our underground room was cleared. Everyone stopped to lend a hand, refusing to let anyone face the mess alone. A local electrician (电工) gave up his day off, working tirelessly for six hours to restore power to our home. Local businesses quietly left cleaning supplies on doorsteps, and everyone offered help. To keep everyone connected, phone-charging stations appeared around the neighborhood. Support was far beyond the immediate cleanup. Neighbors placed drinks, and sandwiches on sidewalks for anyone in need. Friends sent heartfelt letters, practical gift cards, and offered hotel stays. A local cafe even brought over free sandwiches and hot coffee, making sure no one went hungry during the work. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Small acts of the teenagers shone brightly. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After a tiring cleanup weekend, all the people gathered in the library parking lot. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Small acts of the teenagers shone brightly. My friend Lily organized a team to carefully clean and dry our family photo albums, preserving precious memories that water could have destroyed forever. Meanwhile, my cousin Tom and Jason took charge of distributing supplies, running tirelessly between houses to ensure every family received enough water and tools. Seeing their determination, other young neighbors joined in — some comforting upset children with funny stories, others creating a “lost and found” board for recovered items. Their energy and creativity brought light to our darkest moment. After a tiring cleanup weekend, all the people gathered in the library parking lot. Standing beside recovered belongings, my father expressed our heartfelt gratitude to everyone who had helped us. “These past days have shown us that our community is more than just houses — it’s a family,” he said, his voice filled with emotion. As the sun set, neighbors hugged and shared stories of the recovery, no longer as separate families but as one united community that had discovered its strength through hardship. 【解析】 【导语】本文以洪水后的社区互助为线索展开，讲述了作者一家度假归来遭遇洪灾后，邻居们尤其是青少年们积极伸出援手，最终让整个社区更加团结的温暖故事。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“青少年们的小小举动闪耀着光芒。”可知，第一段可描写青少年们在救灾中的具体善举，如抢救物品、分发物资、安抚情绪等，展现他们的能量与创造力。 ②由第二段首句内容“经过一个令人疲惫的周末大扫除，所有的人都聚集在图书馆的停车场。”可知，第二段可描写清理结束后社区的聚会场景，以及父亲代表家庭表达感谢，并点明灾难让社区更加团结的主题。 2. 续写线索：灾难发生——邻里援助——青少年善举——清理完成——社区聚会——感悟团结 3.词汇激活 行为类 ① 组建：organize/form ② 分发：distribute/hand out ③ 表达感谢：express gratitude/show appreciation 情绪类 ① 沮丧的：upset/distressed ② 动情地：be filled with emotion/be thick with emotion 【点睛】【高分句型1】My friend Lily organized a team to carefully clean and dry our family photo albums, preserving precious memories that water could have destroyed forever.(运用了现在分词作状语和that引导的定语从句) 【高分句型2】As the sun set, neighbors hugged and shared stories of the recovery, no longer as separate families but as one united community that had discovered its strength through hardship.(运用了as引导时间状语从句、“no longer...but...”的并列结构和that引导的定语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $英语听力考试现在开始。第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Tom, I just booked the plane ticket to . changing. amazing. What do you plan . to do that? I hoya, and try the famous hot pot. Have a great time. Tim, you drink the milk tea again. Have you forgotten what the doctor said? I'm sorry, but I don't like the taste of water. I brought home lemon pieces from the office. Put one into water after finishing your homework. I was hit by a taxi and my foot got a small injury. Oh, no. Do you need to go to the hospital? No, I don't think it's that serious. Excuse me, i'm not sure if this is the right bus stop to go to the city park. IT isn't. You need to go to another stop a mile away to catch bus seven, one one. Sir, please help me. I went shopping with my three year old daughter, and SHE is nowhere to be seen. Calm down. Now tell me her appearance and the place where you last saw her. 第一节到此结束。第二节听下面。5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍，听第六段材料，回答第六、七题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Excuse me, i've noticed you alone. Here is a cup of juice for you for free. Thank you. I'm waiting for my mom. SHE told me we would have dinner here. I called her and he said some students were asking her questions after class sh'll. Be here soon. then i'll come to you again to take your order. When your mom arrives, you can view the menu to learn about our dishes. I've been here twice and familiar with your dishes. I'll just watch short videos . on my phone. Okay, excuse me, i've noticed you alone. Here is a cup of juice for you for free. Thank you. I'm waiting for my mom. SHE told me we would have dinner here. I called her and he said some students were asking her questions after class sh'll. Be here soon. Then i'll come to you again to take your order when your mom arrives. You can view the menu to about our dishes. I've been here twice and familiar with your dishes. I'll just watch short videos on my phone. okay? 听第七段材料，回答第8至10题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, sir. What can I do for you? Good morning. I'd like to get a credit card. Please give me your ID card. Oh, no. I left my ID card at home because I got up late and went out in a hurry. What should . I do then? ID card is a must. You can go back home to get IT. But I have an important meeting this afternoon. Can you tell me you're opening hours? sure. We are open from nine AM to five thirty P. M on weekdays. Got IT, then i'll come here again tomorrow. Good morning, sir. What can I do for you? Good morning. I'd like to get a credit card. Please give me your ID card. Oh, no. I left my ID card at home because I got up late and went out in a hurry. What should I do? An ID card is a must. You can go back home to get IT. But I have an important meeting this afternoon. Can you tell me your opening hours? sure. We are open from nine AM to five thirty P. M. On weekdays got IT. then i'll come here again tomorrow. 听第八段材料，回答第11至13题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Hello, is that mister Smith who is renting out a house? I want to know something about IT. Yes, this is mr. smith. The house has two bedrooms and one bathroom, which is in a convenient neighborhood. IT has a yard and a place to talk the car good. I'm looking for a house with a place to park my car. How much is the rent? Four hundred and twenty dollars per month. Could the rent be lower? I can only reduce the rent by ten dollars per month. That's a great offer. I'll consider IT. You can come to see the house in your free time. How about this afternoon? I'll visit my parents this this afternoon. Tomorrow . morning is okay. okay. See you then. bye. hello. Is that mr. Smith who is renting out a house? I want to know something about IT. Yes, this is mr. smith. The house has two bedrooms and one bathroom, which is in a convenient neighborhood. IT has a yard and a place to PK the car. I am looking for a house with a place to park my car. How much is the rent? Four hundred and twenty dollars per month. Could the rent be lower? I can only reduce the rent by ten dollars per month. That's a great offer. I'll consider IT. You can come to see the house in your free time. How about this afternoon? I'll visit my parents this afternoon. Tomorrow . morning is okay, okay, see you, then bye. 听第九段材料，回答第14至17题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Welcome to our gym. What can I do for you? I want to get into shape. Can you tell me the membership you offer? Of course, we offer weekly, monthly and yearly membership. Each member can use our equipment and take classes. great. What kind of class do you offer? We have swimming, dancing and strength training classes. Our experienced coach will guide you in each class to help you achieve your fitness goals. I'm interested in strength training. Can I try out a strength training class before I become a member? Yes, we offer a free class to everyone. That's fantastic. What are the opening hours? We are open from six AM to ten P, PM on weekdays and from eight AM to eight PM on weekends. I usually work late, so it's great to know that I can come here after work. I'll choose the early membership. Welcome to our gym. What can I do for you? I want to get into shape. Can you tell me the membership you offer? Of course, we offer weekly, monthly and early membership. Each member can use our equipment and take classes. great. What kind of class do you offer? We have swimming, dancing and strange in classes. Our experienced coach will guide you in each class to help you achieve your fitness goals. I'm interested in strength training. Can I try out a strength training class before I become a member? Yes. we offer a free class . to everyone. That's fantastic. What are the opening hours? We are open from six AM to ten PM on weekdays and from eight AM to eight PM on weekends. I usually work late, so it's great to know that I can come here. After work, i'll choose the early membership. 听第十段材料，回答第18至20题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Good morning, everyone. I am excited to tell you that our company's sports event will be held this saturday at the city sports center. All workers can take buses to the city sport center for free. The buses will be parked on the street across from our company. For those who want to drive, there is a garbage near the sport center. Workers can also go there by subway and get off at city hall station, which is just a five minute walk away from the center. There are a few things for you to keep in mind. All workers are required to arrive thirty minutes earlier. Besides, everyone needs to wear proper clothes, including the blue sports t shirt given by our company, black sports shoes and White sports pants. In the event safety comes first, and we expect all competitors to play fairly after the event, everyone should take away the trash. Let's make this sports event a memorable and enjoyable experience, and i'm looking forward to seeing you all in the event. Good morning, everyone. I am excited to tell you that our company's sports event will be held this saturday at the city sports center. All workers can take buses to the city sport center for free. The buses will be parked on the street across from our company. For those who want to drive, there is a garage near the sport center. Workers can also go there by subway and get off at city hall station, which is just a five minute walk away from the centre. There are a few things for you to keep in mind. All workers are required to arrive thirty minutes earlier. Besides, everyone needs to wear proper clothes, including the blue sports t shirt given by our company, black sports shoes and White sports pants. In the event safety comes first, and we expect all competitors to play fairly after the event, everyone should take away the trash. Let's make this sports event a memorable and enjoyable experience, and i'm looking forward to seeing you all in the event. 第二节到此结束。 洛阳市2025——2026学年第一学期期中考试 高一英语试卷 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What is the woman going to do in Chongqing? A. Book a plane ticket. B. Visit Hongyadong. C. Make hot pot. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What did the woman bring home for Tim? A. Milky tea. B. Lemon pieces. C. Water. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What happened to the woman? A. She called a taxi. B. Her leg got injured. C. Her foot got hurt. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where should the woman go to catch Bus 711? A. To the next bus stop. B. To a bus stop a mile away. C. To the City Park. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Why is the woman asking for help? A. She lost her daughter. B. She can’t find the shop. C. Her daughter is ill. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Who is the girl waiting for? A. Her dad. B. Her mom. C. Her friend. 7. What will the girl do while waiting? A. Read the menu. B. Order dishes. C. Watch short videos. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. What does the man want to get? A. A credit card. B. An ID card. C. A meeting ticket. 9. Why can’t the man get what he wants? A. He forgot his ID card at home. B. The bank was closed in advance. C. He had an important meeting. 10. What are the bank’s opening hours on weekdays? A. From 9:00 am to 5:00 pm. B. From 9:00 am to 5:30 pm. C. From 8:30 am to 5:30 pm. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. What does the woman need for the house? A Two bedrooms. B. A yard. C. A parking place. 12. How much does the man offer in the end? A. $420 per month. B. $410 per month. C. $400 per month. 13. When will they meet to see the house? A. This afternoon. B. Tomorrow afternoon. C. Tomorrow morning. 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 14. What kind of membership does the man choose? A. Weekly membership. B. Monthly membership. C. Yearly membership. 15. What class is the man interested in? A. Swimming class. B. Dancing class. C. Strength training class. 16. What can the man try before becoming a member? A. A free class. B. A weekend class. C. A public class. 17. When does the gym close on weekends? A. At 10:00 pm. B. At 8:00 pm. C. At 5:30 pm. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 18. Where will the sports event be held? A On the playground. B. At the city sports center. C. At City Hall Station. 19. When should all the workers arrive at the event? A. Right on time. B. Thirty minutes later. C. Thirty minutes earlier. 20. What clothes are the workers required to wear? A. Blue sports T-shirt, black sports shoes and white sports pants. B. Red sports T-shirt, white sports shoes and black sports pants. C. Blue sports T-shirt, white sports shoes and black sports pants. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Four Beautiful Trips of Bikes and Trains Ohio and Erie Canal Towpath Path (小径) The path is an 87-mile pathway from Cleveland to Bolivar in Northeast Ohio. The Cuyahoga Valley. Scenic Railroad (CVSR) goes along with the path from Akron to Thornburg Station, a 31-mile distance through Cuyahoga Valley National Park. The path surrounds the outline of old Ohio and Erie Canal. Today, the path passes many landmarks, bridges, museums, and villages. Danube Cycle Path The Danube Cycle Path is a path that follows the Danube River for about 745 miles, from Donaueschingen, Germany to Budapest, Hungary. The path is most popular in Austria featuring 245 scenic miles serviced by local and long-distance trains. Most cyclists choose to ride from west to east with the flow of the river, to take advantage of the natural slope (斜坡) of bicycle traffic(交通). Lehigh Gorge Rail Path The path runs for 25 miles through woodlands next to the Lehigh River. A historic tourist railway called the Lehigh Gorge Scenic Railway follows the path, allowing cyclists to create a one-way ride rather than backtracking. The rail path is mostly flat (平坦的) and passes through Lehigh Gorge State Park. While the train operates most days, the bike service is only offered one weekend a month from May to November. Cinder Track The Cinder Track is a 21-mile broken stone pathway along the coast of Yorkshire, England. The towns of Scarborough and Whitby, where the path begins and ends, both have train stations near the path. The train journey is not a direct way between the two towns-in fact, the tracks of the old direct way were removed to create the path. The path, meanwhile, surrounds the Yorkshire coast, providing views of seaside bluffs (峭壁), fishing villages, etc. 21. What can be learned about Ohio and Erie Canal Towpath Path? A. It offers a view of old Ohio and Erie Canal. B. It offers a chance to explore some mountains. C. It passes a variety of small cities and villages. D. It shares the same path with CVSR all the way. 22. What's the disadvantage of Lehigh Gorge Rail Path for cycling lovers? A. It has broken stone tracks. B. It has many tough roads. C. It has sharp slopes on the way. D. It has a time rule on bike service. 23. Which of the following covers the longest distance? A. Ohio and Erie Canal Towpath Path. B. Danube Cycle Path. C. Lehigh Gorge Rail Path. D. Cinder Track. B On Thanksgiving midday, we were four hours away from our home, tired from a busy week spent traveling, and at that point without a single Thanksgiving preparation complete. By seven o’clock that night, our house was bright with chatter and laughter and the rich smell of bacon, onion and thyme, with a spread of food so delicious that even remembering it now is making my mouth water. My friends, Elena, Bethany, who were all serving in Chile (智利), and I bought all the things we need and took turns cooking our favorite Thanksgiving dishes. We searched everywhere for pumpkin (南瓜) pie filling but couldn’t find any — so we had a celebration without pies. The house was filled with the feel of Thanksgiving: children running around playing with toys, people in and out of the kitchen. We filled the table with green beans with bacon, salad with goat cheese, corn and butter, roasted carrots, sweet potato etc. Our local Chilean guests arrived with the turkey, which they had prepared by following a Thanksgiving cooking show. To our excitement, our Chilean Dutch and Swedish guests arrived with a pumpkin pie as their contribution. Before dinner, each person started with two kernels of corn (玉米粒) on his or her plate. While holding one, we gave thanks for something that happened within the last year. With the other, we expressed a desire for the coming year. Adults and youth shared their best wishes, for the birth of their healthy child, a school year of academic and athletic achievements, and for the difficult things too, a year of lessons learned and opportunities to grow in faith. During dinner, I was impressed that the guests tried everything. That night, we weren’t just eating food — we were sharing stories, thanks, and a little piece of home in a foreign land. It wasn’t perfect, but it was unforgettable. 24. Why did the author and his friends fail to make pumpkin pie for Thanksgiving? A. Pumpkin pie filling was unavailable in Chile. B. Pumpkin pies are difficult for them to make. C. They forgot to buy what was necessary for it. D. They preferred to make some other desserts. 25. What can we infer about the Chilean guests? A. They had never celebrated Thanksgiving before. B. They were familiar with Thanksgiving traditions. C. They only ate traditional Chilean dishes that day. D. They did not like the food that foreigners made. 26. The word “academic” in paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to ________. A. educational B. social C. practical D. musical 27. How did the author feel about the Thanksgiving celebration? A. Disappointing. B. Perfect. C. Joyful. D. Awkward. C Have you wondered how your body knows when to wake up or why you need to go to the toilet less at night? Circadian rhythms use the sun to help your body to run on time. “Circadian rhythms” is another name for body clocks. They are controlled by a small part of the brain called the hypothalamus (下丘脑) and they let the body know when to do things like eat, sleep and go to the toilet. Circadian rhythms repeat every 24 hours and almost every living thing has them. They tell animals the best time to hunt, for example, and plants when to flower. Circadian rhythms are influenced by light. When the sun shines through the window in the morning your body clock tells you it’s time to wake up. When it’s dark your body feels sleepy. Good-quality sleep lets your brain recharge and replace important hormones (荷尔蒙) to keep you healthy. Not listening to your body clock, such as going to bed late, can mess with your sleep cycle and make you feel tired and easy to get angry the next day. Circadian rhythms also affect energy, digestion (消化) and body temperature. In fact, scientists have found that they help our whole body run smoothly. Swathi Yadlapalli is a scientist who studies how people grow and develop. She says, “Almost every part in the human body has a circadian clock.” Circadian rhythms are written into people’s genes (基因), which are the body's instructions for how to develop and grow. We can’t change them but we can listen to what they are telling us. The Sleep Charity, which helps people to sleep better, recommends sticking to regular sleep patterns. So whether you are used to staying up late, or getting up early, try going to bed and getting up at the same time every day. It also suggests getting lots of natural light in the morning. Even if the sky is cloudy and grey, the natural light can reset your body clock and make you feel more awake. 28. Which part of the brain controls circadian rhythms? A. The hormone system. B. The hypothalamus. C. The digestive system. D. The gene center. 29. What is the function of circadian rhythms? A. They help plants get sunlight more easily. B. They regulate the hypothalamus to work faster. C. They control the movement of main parts in the body. D. They tell living things when to perform certain activities. 30. What can be inferred about natural light? A. It makes people feel sleepy at night. B. It has no effect on hormone production. C. It sometimes influences circadian rhythms greatly. D. It helps reset the body clock even on cloudy days. 31. What does the author suggest doing? A. Stopping staying up too late. B. Getting up early the next day. C. Having a fixed sleep routine daily. D. Listening to music before sleeping. D My studies once showed that students perform better when they take notes by hand than when they use laptops. Before I knew it, those studies were used as good reasons for laptop bans (禁止) in classrooms in the U.S. I received a lot of emails blaming (责备) me for such ideas. The fact is that I don’t actually support laptop bans, and never have. In fact, I don’t even ban laptops in my own classes. In the research, we asked students to watch TED Talks and had them take notes either on laptops or with a pen and paper. Students using laptops recorded the talks nearly with every word, while students who took handwritten notes could not; they just took notes in their own words. Writing by hand required students to understand and summarize the talk. And deeper processing (加工) of the information led to improved learning. As a result, students in this case get higher points on tests. My findings came out. Teachers around the country soon started banning laptops in their classes. But they didn’t know what actually made learning difficult was the mindless recording of a lecture. Laptops just allowed students to take notes more quickly. Like most technology, laptops are not universally helpful or harmful in class. Whether they are helpful or harmful depends on the aim. The value of a laptop in the classroom depends on the goal of a lesson plan, the nature of the text, the kind of students being taught, etc. So can laptops be used in the classroom? If a lesson requires exact quotes, then laptops are excellent. But if the goal is conceptual (概念的) understanding, they will produce the exactly opposite results. Don’t forget the situation when deciding whether or not to allow laptops in your class. All in all, the answer to the question is that it depends. 32. Why did the author receive many blaming emails? A. He banned laptops in classes. B. His studies supported laptop bans. C His research results let people down. D. Schools used his studies to ban laptops. 33. What was the key difference between laptop notes and handwritten notes in the research? A. Laptop notes were much more detailed. B. Handwritten notes bettered thinking ability. C. Handwritten notes recorded every word in need. D. Laptop notes were written in students’ own words. 34. What did the author think made learning difficult in the case of laptop use? A. The technology of laptops itself. B. Students’ improper use of laptops. C. The speed of taking notes with laptops. D. The design of lesson plans for laptop users. 35. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Handwritten notes are better for students’ learning than laptop notes. B. Laptop bans in classrooms are unreasonable and should be prohibited. C. The use of laptops in classrooms should be decided based on situations. D. Research on note-taking methods helps improve teaching achievements. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Years ago I was travelling in Asia. In those days it was difficult to get from one place to another. ____36____. Then one day, I met a German cyclist, and it only took a few minutes to realise that he understood the best way to get around. Bikes are best! “____37____,” he said. “Now imagine you're inside a car or a bus, away from your surroundings. You might think that you can appreciate it, but it’s nothing like riding a bicycle, which enables you to appreciate the sight, and you're part of it,” he added. Be prepared! Having now made a number of journeys by bicycle, I know preparation is what you need to do before setting off. ____38____. I prefer touring bikes. These are bikes that are built to carry your luggage and are comfortable for riding long distances. They also have wider tyres (轮胎), which are less likely to get broken. Take a tent (帐篷) and water and food so that you can camp anywhere if necessary. Then you are ready to go! ____39____! The secret is to take things easy. The whole point is to have fun and relax. If you come to a hill, get off and push your bicycle, and rest as often as you need to. The distance you travel each day depends on different situations, like how fit you are and how hilly it is. ____40____. I recently saw an article about a German cyclist who left home as a teenager and has never returned. He has ridden over half a million kms and visited 192 countries! A. Don’t go too fast B. Your bicycle is the first consideration C. Enjoy the sights, sounds and smells all the way D. Imagine the most beautiful sight you’ve ever seen E You can fit a basket at the back for carrying the things you need F. However, you should soon be able to average (平均) 100 kilometres a day G. You could only use the bus which stopped at every village and even in between 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Marco and Conrad were good friends and had the same sports dream. However their physical conditions separated them. Marco was ____41____ and competed in the state tournament (锦标赛) every year while Conrad had rheumatoid arthritis (类风湿性关节炎) and it pained Conrad just to walk. Conrad’s life was full of ____42____. But he didn’t even miss one game; he loved to watch his school compete. Marco saw Conrad in pain, being ____43____ of playing sports. So, one night a week, Marco brought his friends over to Conrad’s for a video game competition. It was as ____44____ as a high school basketball game. They often ____45____ a long time with a terrible noise, but it was these friends that ____46____ Conrad’s hurt. Later, the doctors put forward some treatments that could ease the ____47____ so that Conrad no longer ____48____ the pain as he walked. ____49____, he started running and even joined the cross-country team. Although he had long legs, he had to learn how to run. He pushed himself every day, ____50____ his legs. He had experienced pain, so running for Conrad was no longer painful. It was a ____51____; it was a reward (奖励) for his ____52____. Conrad didn’t win, not once. But Marco was there with a group of athletes in the stands, ____53____ the friend who struggled (奋斗) on. ____54____, our best doesn’t have to ____55____ somebody else’s best. Keeping moving on is enough. 41. A. responsible B. brave C. educational D. athletic 42. A. challenges B. dreams C. expectations D. inspirations 43. A. tired B. incapable C. regretful D. afraid 44. A. satisfying B. formal C. awesome D. easy 45. A. cost B. wasted C. prepared D. lasted 46. A. relieved B. caused C. forgot D. treated 47. A. stress B. tension C. worries D. aches 48. A. stood B. showed C. suffered D. hid 49. A. Amazingly B. Carefully C. Regularly D. Hopelessly 50. A. kicking B. strengthening C. shaking D. crossing 51. A. tradition B. necessity C. joy D. tip 52. A. friends B. efforts C. doctors D. achievements 53. A. putting up B. running after C. fighting with D. cheering on 54. A. Plus B. Actually C. Thus D. Besides 55. A. match B. try C. benefit D. remind 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Italian traveler Vienna Cammarota set off from Venice on April 26, 2022, to follow in Marco Polos footsteps on foot. She ____56____ (inspire) by the world-famous Italian explorer ____57____ traveled to China along the ancient (古代的) Silk Road more than 700 years ago. With a simple backpack and two poles as her ____58____ (equip), 74-year-old Cammarota covered more than 20,000 kilometers and passed through tens of countries. Before ____59____ (enter) China, the last stop of her journey to the East, she returned to her southern Italian hometown of Paestum in August for a short break. The journey was ____60____ (definite) more than just a personal challenge. Cammmarota made it ____61____ (see) firsthand the impact (影响) of China’s Belt and Road Initiative (一带一路), or BRI, and to share the experiences ____62____ the world. Cammarota got ____63____ (amaze) by China over twenty years ago when a Chinese student stayed in her home, inspiring her interest in ____64____ country’s rich cultural heritage (遗产). Throughout the trip, what caught Cammarota’s eye was that the ancient Silk Road had turned into a corridor (通道) of economic and cultural exchange. “I have seen many ____65____ (bridge), highways and railways built under the BRI, which connect countries”, said Cammarota. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 66. 假定你是李华，上周末你们年级举行了一场篮球比赛。请你给你的英国朋友Chris写一封邮件分享这次经历，内容包括： (1)比赛情况； (2)你的感想。 注意： (1)写作词数应为80个左右； (2)请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Dear Chris, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 67. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落的开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Our family spent the past week in the sun, building sandcastles, and laughing as waves crashed at our feet — our beach vacation felt like a perfect escape from daily stress. On the drive back, we chatted excitedly about looking through the photos we'd taken and the things my parents and I collected. We even made plans to enjoy the fresh seafood we'd bought at the market, never guessing what waited for us at home. Returning from the beach vacation, to our surprise, we discovered our neighborhood rocked by flash flooding (洪灾) from a storm. Our basement (地下室) was flooded under five feet of water, filled with wet furniture while neighbors lost cars and entire homes. As we started the heartbreaking cleanup, my father said, “Those belongings are just ‘things’ — lose them, and you'll forget about it as time goes on.” What I remember best was the powerful response of our neighbors. Neighbors, including some teenagers, my friend Lily, my cousin Tom, and Mr Smith’s son Jason…arrived immediately with tools like gloves, shovels, and buckets, staying all day until our underground room was cleared. Everyone stopped to lend a hand, refusing to let anyone face the mess alone. A local electrician (电工) gave up his day off, working tirelessly for six hours to restore power to our home. Local businesses quietly left cleaning supplies on doorsteps, and everyone offered help. To keep everyone connected, phone-charging stations appeared around the neighborhood. Support was far beyond the immediate cleanup. Neighbors placed drinks, and sandwiches on sidewalks for anyone in need. Friends sent heartfelt letters, practical gift cards, and offered hotel stays. A local cafe even brought over free sandwiches and hot coffee, making sure no one went hungry during the work. 注意： （1）续写词数应为150个左右； （2）请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Small acts of the teenagers shone brightly. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ After a tiring cleanup weekend, all the people gathered in the library parking lot. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $