Unit 6 Lesson 3（分层作业）英语鲁科版五四制五年级上册

Unit 6 Spring Festival Lesson 3 They will say "Happy $pring Festival! 分层作业 基础练 一、找出每组中不同类单词或短语，将答案序号填在题前括号内。 ( ) 1. A. will say B. shall get C. did eat D. will wear ( ) 2. A. lucky money B. jiaozi C. fireworks D. relatives ( ) 3. A. excited B. happy C. eve D. wonderful ( ) 4. A. Spring Festival B. New Year's Eve C. last weekend D. Chinese New Year ( ) 5. A. visit relatives B. set off fireworks C. ate jiaozi D. say greetings 二、根据句意补全单词 1.Jenny and Danny are very ________ (excite) because they will spend the Spring Festival in the country. 2.On the e________ of the Chinese New Year, families usually have a big dinner together. 3.We will get ________ (luck) money from our grandparents during the Spring Festival. 4.They will go to visit their ________ (relative) early the next morning and say greetings. 5.It's the time to ________ (welcome) the new year when we set off fireworks. 三、汉译英。 1.詹妮和丹尼将和李明一家在乡下过春节。 Jenny and Danny ________ ________ the Spring Festival with Li Ming's family in the ________. 2.除夕夜我们会吃饺子，然后放烟花。 On New Year's Eve, we ________ ________ jiaozi and then ________ ________ fireworks. 3.我们会收到礼物和压岁钱吗？当然会。 —________ we ________ presents and lucky money? —Sure, we ________. 4.第二天一早，他们将穿上新衣服去拜访亲戚。 Early the next morning, they ________ ________ their new clothes and ________ ________ visit relatives. 5.他们会对亲戚说 “春节快乐！” They ________ ________ "Happy Spring Festival!" to their relatives. 提升练 四、连词成句。 1.will / with / They / family / Li Ming's / spend / the Spring Festival (.) ___________________________________________________________ 2.get / Shall / lucky money / we / (?) ___________________________________________________________ 3.New Year's Eve / on / eat / will / jiaozi / We (.) ___________________________________________________________ 4.say / They / relatives / will / to / "Happy Spring Festival!" (.) ___________________________________________________________ 5.wear / early / new clothes / the next morning / will / They (.) ___________________________________________________________ 五、单项选择。 ( ) 1. —________ will you do on New Year's Eve? —We will eat jiaozi and watch TV. A. What B. When C. Where D. How ( ) 2. Jenny ________ excited because she will visit Li Ming's hometown. A. is B. was C. will be D. are ( ) 3. —Shall we set off fireworks tonight? —________. It will be fun. A. No, we won't B. Yes, we shall C. Yes, we do D. No, we don't ( ) 4. They will ________ new clothes and ________ relatives early tomorrow. A. wear; visit B. wear; visits C. wears; visit D. wears; visits ( ) 5. —What will you say to your uncle? —I ________ "Happy Spring Festival!" to him. A. say B. said C. will say D. am saying 六、用所给单词适当形式填空。 1.—What ________ (will) you ________ (do) during the Spring Festival? 2.—We ________ (visit) our grandparents and ________ (say) greetings to them. 3.Jenny and Danny ________ (be) very excited now because they ________ (spend) the festival in China soon. 4.—Shall we ________ (get) presents from Santa Claus? 5.—No, but we ________ (get) lucky money from our parents. 6.It's time ________ (welcome) the new year. They ________ (set) off fireworks tonight. 7.My family ________ (have) a big dinner on New Year's Eve. We ________ (invite) our neighbors to join us. 拓展练 七、阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。 A Special Spring Festival for JennyJenny is from America. This year, she will spend the Spring Festival with her Chinese friend Li Ming's family in the country. She is so excited.On New Year's Eve, Jenny will help Li Ming's mother make jiaozi. They will have jiaozi for dinner. After dinner, they will set off small fireworks in the yard. Jenny has never set off fireworks before, so she feels a little nervous but happy.Early the next morning, Jenny will put on her new red clothes. She will go with Li Ming to visit his grandparents. She will say "Happy Spring Festival!" to them. She knows she will get lucky money. She plans to use the money to buy some Chinese books.Jenny thinks this will be a special and unforgettable Spring Festival. ( ) 1. Jenny is from Canada and will spend the Spring Festival in the city. ( ) 2. Jenny will help make jiaozi on New Year's Eve. ( ) 3. They will set off fireworks in the street after dinner. ( ) 4. Jenny will wear red new clothes and visit Li Ming's grandparents. ( ) 5. Jenny wants to buy some toys with the lucky money. 参考解析 基础练 一、找出每组中不同类的单词或短语 1.答案：C 解析：选项 A（will say，将来时结构）、B（shall get，将来时结构）、D（will wear，将来时结构）均为一般将来时表达，选项 C（did eat，过去时结构）是一般过去时，时态范畴不同，因此选 C。 2.答案：D 解析：选项 A（压岁钱）、B（饺子）、C（烟花）均为春节相关物品或活动，选项 D（亲戚）是人物类名词，类别不同，因此选 D。 3.答案：C 解析：选项 A（兴奋的）、B（开心的）、D（精彩的）均为形容词，选项 C（前夕）是名词，词性不同，因此选 C。 4.答案：C 解析：选项 A（春节）、B（除夕）、D（春节）均为节日相关表述，选项 C（上周末）是过去时间状语，范畴不同，因此选 C。 5.答案：C 解析：选项 A（拜访亲戚）、B（放烟花）、D（送祝福）均为动词原形短语，选项 C（吃了饺子）是过去时短语，时态形式不一致，因此选 C。 二、根据句意补全单词 1.答案：excited 解析：主语是人（Jenny and Danny），需用形容词 “excited”（感到兴奋的）；“excite” 是动词，不符合 “be + 形容词” 的结构，贴合 “期待春节” 的语境。 2.答案：eve 解析：“On the eve of the Chinese New Year” 是固定表达，意为 “除夕夜”，“eve” 表示 “前夕”，符合 “家人聚餐” 的场景。 3.答案：lucky 解析：“压岁钱” 的固定表达为 “lucky money”，需用形容词 “lucky” 修饰名词 “money”，体现 “吉祥的” 含义。 4.答案：relatives 解析：“relative”（亲戚）是可数名词，结合 “visit”（拜访）的语境，需用复数 “relatives”，表示多个亲戚。 5.答案：welcome 解析：“It's time to do sth.” 是固定句型，后接动词原形，“welcome”（迎接）用原形，符合 “放烟花迎新年” 的逻辑。 三、汉译英 1.答案：will spend；country 解析：“过春节” 用 “spend the Spring Festival”，句子为一般将来时，用 “will + 动词原形”；“乡下” 为 “country”，与前文 “in the country” 一致。 2.答案：will eat；set off 解析：“吃饺子” 用 “eat jiaozi”，“放烟花” 为固定短语 “set off fireworks”，一般将来时中 “will” 后接动词原形，前后动作并列。 3.答案：Shall；get；shall 解析：征求意见用句型 “Shall we...?”，“收到” 用 “get”；肯定回答用 “shall” 呼应问句，符合英语表达习惯。 4.答案：will wear；go to 解析：“穿新衣服” 用 “wear new clothes”，“去拜访” 为 “go to visit”，一般将来时中 “will” 后接动词原形，动作连贯自然。 5.答案：will say 解析：“对某人说某事” 用 “say sth. to sb.”，一般将来时用 “will + 动词原形”，贴合 “送春节祝福” 的语境。 提升练 四、连词成句 1.答案：They will spend the Spring Festival with Li Ming's family. 解析：一般将来时陈述句，结构为 “主语（They）+ will + 动词原形（spend）+ 宾语（the Spring Festival）+ 状语（with Li Ming's family）”，语序通顺，语义连贯。 2.答案：Shall we get lucky money? 解析：征求意见的一般疑问句，结构为 “Shall + 主语（we）+ 动词原形（get）+ 宾语（lucky money）”，标点为问号，符合句型要求。 3.答案：We will eat jiaozi on New Year's Eve. 解析：一般将来时陈述句，结构为 “主语（We）+ will + 动词原形（eat）+ 宾语（jiaozi）+ 时间状语（on New Year's Eve）”，遵循 “先动作后时间” 的表达习惯。 4.答案：They will say "Happy Spring Festival!" to relatives. 解析：一般将来时陈述句，结构为 “主语（They）+ will + 动词原形（say）+ 宾语（"Happy Spring Festival!"）+ 状语（to relatives）”，符合 “对亲戚送祝福” 的逻辑。 5.答案：They will wear new clothes early the next morning. 解析：一般将来时陈述句，结构为 “主语（They）+ will + 动词原形（wear）+ 宾语（new clothes）+ 时间状语（early the next morning）”，语序正确，语义清晰。 五、单项选择 1.答案：A 解析：问句询问 “除夕夜要做什么”，疑问词 “what” 表示 “什么”，选项 B（何时）、C（何地）、D（如何）均不符合语境，因此选 A。 2.答案：A 解析：“now” 提示句子为一般现在时，主语 “Jenny” 是第三人称单数，be 动词用 “is”；选项 B（过去时）、C（将来时）、D（复数形式）均不符合时态或主谓一致，因此选 A。 3.答案：B 解析：问句用 “Shall we...?” 征求意见，肯定回答用 “Yes, we shall”，选项 A（否定回答）、C（一般现在时回答）、D（否定回答）均不符合句型，因此选 B。 4.答案：A 解析：一般将来时中 “will” 后接动词原形，“wear” 和 “visit” 为并列动词，均用原形，选项 B（第二空三单）、C（第一空三单）、D（两空均三单）均语法错误，因此选 A。 5.答案：C 解析：问句询问将来的动作，答句需用一般将来时 “will say”，选项 A（一般现在时）、B（一般过去时）、D（现在进行时）均不符合时态，因此选 C。 六、用所给单词适当形式填空 1.答案：will；do；will visit；will say 解析：问句询问将来的动作，用 “will + 动词原形（do）”；答句用一般将来时，“visit” 和 “say” 均用 “will + 原形”，时态一致。 2.答案：are；will spend 解析：“now” 提示前半句用一般现在时，主语 “Jenny and Danny” 是复数，be 动词用 “are”；“soon” 提示后半句用一般将来时，“will + 动词原形（spend）”。 3.答案：get；will get 解析：“Shall we” 后接动词原形，因此第一空填 “get”；答句描述将来的情况，用 “will + 动词原形（get）”，符合逻辑。 4.答案：to welcome；will set 解析：“It's time to do sth.” 是固定句型，第一空填 “to welcome”；“tonight” 提示后半句用一般将来时，“will + 动词原形（set）”。 5.答案：will have；will invite 解析：描述除夕的计划，用一般将来时，“have a big dinner” 和 “invite neighbors” 均用 “will + 原形”，动作并列连贯。 拓展练 七、阅读短文，判断正 (T) 误 (F) 1.答案：F 解析：短文中提到“Jenny is from America”“spend the Spring Festival with... in the country”，与题目 “from Canada”“in the city” 不符，因此错误。 2.答案：T 解析：短文中明确提到“On New Year's Eve, Jenny will help Li Ming's mother make jiaozi”，与题目描述一致，因此正确。 3.答案：F 解析：短文中“they will set off small fireworks in the yard”，而非“in the street”，因此错误。 4.答案：T 解析：短文中“Jenny will put on her new red clothes. She will go with Li Ming to visit his grandparents”，与题目描述一致，因此正确。 5.答案：F 解析：短文中“She plans to use the money to buy some Chinese books”，而非“toys”，因此错误。 2 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $