八年级(上)Unit 1 Topic 1-【一战成名新中考】2026福建中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·教材精讲练（讲册）

6.leaves 7.traveler/traveller 8.wore;worn 熟词生义 9.shone;shining10.hopeful;hopeless1l.warmly;:l.②；①；③2.②；④；①；③3.①；③；② warmth 12.hotter:hottest 13.busier:busiest:business: 重点词块 free 1.perform lion and dragon dances 2.watch lantern shows 熟词生义 3.guess riddles 4.get together 5.show one's love for 1.②；①；③2.①；③：②3.④；①；③；② sb.6.enjoy the full moon 7.decorate...with...8.put 重点词块 up 9.greet each other 10.stay up 11.get sth.from 1.go swimming 2.climb hills 3.make a snowman/make sb.12.knock on 13.play tricks on sb.14.have snowmen 4.put on 5.go outside 6.wear sunglasses dragon boat races 15.go up 16.lucky money 17.at 7.had better 8.come out 9.come back to life the end of...18.on the eve of...19.at midnight 10.come after 11.take a walk 12.get back home 重难考点讲练 13.be kind to sb.14.later on 15.right away/at once 1.believed 2.in 3.my 4.as 5.to 6.with 7.A 情景交际 8.B9.C10.C 1.What's the weather like/How is the weather 2.I like 八年级（上）Unit1 Topic1 spring/summer/autumn/winter best 基础知识自测 3.What's the temperature 重难考点讲练 词汇拓展 1.cloudy 2.What 3.How 4.It's snowy/snowing 1.healthy;healthily;unhealthy;keep healthy/be in good 5.What will the weather be like/How will the weather be health 2.won;winner 3.cheerful;cheer...on;cheer 6.B 7.C 8.wore 9.himself 10.in 11.up up 4.dreamed/dreamt;dreamed/dreamt;dream of doing 12.preparing 13.with 14.C 15.A 16.wishes sth.5.grew;grown;grow up 6.spent 7.relaxed; relaxing 8.left:leave for...9.fitter;fittest;keep fit/ 17.were 18.of 19.I hope so 20.I hope not 课时语法讲练 healthy;fit/fitted;fit/fitted 10.worse;worst;badly 熟词生义 1.sunny 2.windy 3.heavily 4.greatly 5.deeply ④；②；⑤；③；① 6.traditional 7.wealthy 8.harmful 9.careful 重点词块 10.friendly 11.wooden 七年级（下）Unit8 Topic2 1.have a basketball game 2.go cycling 3.go mountain climbing 4.go skating 5.take part in 6.row a boat 基础知识自测 7.table tennis 8.in the future 9.be good at...10.be 词汇拓展 good for...11.around the world/all over the world 1.interested;interesting;be interested in;places of interest 12.the day after tomorrow 2.funny 3.Indian 4.preparation;prepared 5.decision 情景交际 熟词生义 1.What are you going to do 2.What are you going to be 1.②：④：①：③2.①：③：② 3.Which sport do you prefer/like better;Running/Swimming 重点词块 4.Neither 5.Who is 1.travel around the world 2.take a picture/take pictures 重难考点讲练 3.get/go back to 4.get together with sb.5.wish/hope 1.B 2.C 3.won 4.beat 5.C 6.cooking to do sth.6.take a trip/go on a trip 7.take a camera 7.prefers 8.to 9.B 10.B 11.celebrating 12.in 8.keep away from 9.give one's love to sb.10.all (the) 13.in 14.B 15.C 16.talking 17.for 18.Owith year round 11.be different from... ②at③for④to19.①for②as③to20.me 情景交际 21.herself 22.left 23.her 24.for 25.behind 1.Where 2.What places 课时语法讲练 重难考点讲练 1.B 2.B 3.C 4.B 5.I will go to the museum next 1.C 2.preparations 3.for 4.for 5.decisions Monday.6.It is going to rain soon.7.The boy/He will 6.on/upon 7.B 8.A 9.to go skating tomorrow.8.The boy/He is going to play 七年级（下）Unit8 Topic3 baseball next weekend. 基础知识自测 八年级（上）Unit1 Topic2 词汇拓展 基础知识自测 L.lucky;luckily;unlucky;unluckily2.belief;believable;词汇拓展 unbelievable 3.treatment 4.importance 5.specially 1.centuries 2.personal;in person 3.heroes 6八年级（上）Unit1 Topic1 基础知识自测 ☑词汇拓展 ★ 保持健康 1.health(n.)健康；保健[2017.86 (u.)(使)适合；安装 (ad.)健康的：健壮的 (过去式) → (ad.)健康地；健壮地 (过去分词)》 (ad.)不健康的 10.bad(a.)令人不愉快的；坏的 ★ 保持健康 (比较级) 2.win(u.)获胜，赢得 → (最高级) (过去式/过去分词) (ad.)严重地；差；非常 (n.)获胜者 区熟词生义 3.cheer(n.)欢呼声，喝彩声 part (.）加油；欢呼，喝彩 ①(n.)部分，片段 (ad.)快乐的[2022.32] ②(n.)一些 为…加油 ③(n.)角色 (使)振作起来；（使）高 ④(n.)成员 兴起来 ⑤(u.)离开：分开 4.dream(u.)做梦(n.)梦想；梦 (1)We should learn to work as part of the (过去式) team. (过去分词) (2)We spent part of the time in the ★ 梦想做某事 museum 5.row(u.)成长，生长；发育；种植；变成 (3)It is hard for me to part with my good (过去式)[2019.87] friend. (过去分词) (4)The girl is in the part and she performs 长大成人，成长 well. 6.spend(u.)花费（金钱、时间等）；度过 (5)We've finished the difficult part of the (过去式/过去分词) job. 7.relax(v.)(使)放松，轻松 飞重点词块 (ad山)冷静的；镇静的 1. 举行一场篮球比赛 (a山.)轻松的 2. 去骑车 8.leavet(u.)离开；把…留下，剩下 3. 去爬山 (n.)假期，休假 4. 去滑冰 (过去式/过去分词) 5. 参加，加入「2025.851 4 动身去某地 6. 划船 9.fit(ad.)健康的；适合的 个 乒乓球 (比较级) 8. 在未来 (最高级)》 9 擅长…；精通…[9年2考] 60 教材精讲练·福建英语（课标版） 一战成名新中考 10. 对…有益 》喜好 11. 全世界 3.A: running or swimming? 12. 后天 B: .[2025.72] 区情景交际 4.A:Would you like tea or coffee? 》意愿和打算 B: I'd like some water. 1.A: I'd like tea/coffee.[2023.74] B:I'm going to borrow some books from the 5.A: your favorite player? library. B:Yao Ming. 2.A: when you grow up? 》愿望 B:I'm going to be a teacher. 6.I hope our team will win. 重难考点讲练 考点①辨析win与beat I hope our team will win.(Topic 1 P1) 辨析 含义及用法 示例/例句 1.In order to the volleyball game,we 赢得，后接表示比赛、 should build up our confidence and practice 游戏、奖品、战争等名 win the medal harder. 词，其反义词是lose,意 lose a game A.beat B.win C.miss win 为“输掉”。 2.-Our team their team by 5:3 and 获胜，后不接宾语。 We won. got the gold medal in the end. -That's great.Congratulations! 打败，后接表示人或团 We beat them 队的名词。 A.failed B.stopped C.beat beat 3.Rachel win)high praise for her The bird was beating 击打，指连续击打。 efforts to help her classmates last term. its wings happily. 4.Mary felt excited when the rain beat)heavily against the windows. 考点②prefer的用法 I prefer rowing.(Topic 1 P2) ①prefer sth.更喜欢某物 5.I prefer some interesting books rather ②prefer A to B比起B更喜欢A than play on the cellphone. 3prefer doing A to doing B A.read B.reading C.to read prefer 喜欢做A胜过做B 6.More and more people prefer cook) ④prefer to do sth. at home to ordering takeaway because it's 宁愿/更喜欢做某事 healthier 5prefer to do A rather than do B 7.He usually prefer)reading books =would rather do a than do b 宁愿做A而不愿做B which tell traditional Chinese stories. 注：②③中的to为介词，④⑤中的to为不定式 8.A lot of students prefer a discussion a 符号。 lecture because they can take part in it..(盲填) 教材精讲练·福建英语（课标版） 61 考点③y辨析join,join in,take part in与attend[2025.85,2020.40] Are you going to join the school rowing team?(Topic 1 P2) join,join in,take part in与attend都有“参9.Alice has learned a lot about Chinese customs 加”的含义，其具体用法如下： since she the culture club. 辨析 A.attended B.joined 用法 C.joined in 10.-Why didn't you the speech about 侧重指加入某党派、团体、组织等，并成为其 safety this morning? 中的一员，相当于become a member of。表示 join -I was writing a science report. 和某人一起做某事用join sb.in A.join B.attend C.join in (doing)sth. 11.John will join his family in (cele- 指参加小规模的活动，如比赛、娱乐项目、游 brate)the New Year's Eve party tonight,and join in 戏等。 he thinks they will have a good time. 12.Our English teacher encourages us to join 通常指参加会议或群众性活动等，侧重说明 take the group discussion about envir- 参加某项活动，并在其中发挥积极作用，有 part in onmental protection.(盲填) 时可与join in互换。 13.On Sports Day,the students in our class take 侧重指参加或出席正式的活动或场合，如婚 part many different activities.( attend 礼、会议、葬礼、讲座等。 填) 考点④y辨析spend,take,cost与pay She spends half an hour exercising in the gym every day.(Topic 1 P5) 辨析 主语 常用结构 14.A smile nothing,but gives much, so always keep smiling! sb.spend(s)+时间/金钱+on sth. A.spends B.costs C.takes spend sb. spend(s)+时间/金钱+(in)doing 15.In my opinion,it takes much time and effort sth. English well. take it It takes sb.+时间+to do sth. A.learn B.learning C.to learn cost 物 sth.cost(s)+(sb.)+金钱. 16.You'd better spend more time_ (talk) with your parents so that they can understand pay 人 sb.pay(s)(+金钱)+for sth. you better. 拓展 17.We must take action to protect the environ- st作名词，表示“成本；费用；代价”。短 ment,or someday we will pay what 语the cost of..表示“…的成本/费用/代价”。 we've done.(盲填) 考点⑤beg00d短语小结[2025.21,2021.87] She is also good at jumping.(Topic 1 P5) 短语 含义及用法 18.用恰当的介词填空 Jane is a teacher in a middle school.She “擅长…”，at后接名词、代词 be good at 或动名词，相当于do well in。 is very popular with her students because she “善于应付…的；和…和睦 is good① children.Besides,Jane be good with 相处”，后接人，相当于get on/ is good② telling stories,and the along well with。 children love the stories that she tells them. “对…有好处”，其反义短语为 What's more,Jane often advises her students to be good for be bad for read books and do enough exercise.She thinks 62 教材精讲练·福建英语（课标版） 一战成名新中考 续表 短语 含义及用法 reading and exercising are good 3 “对…好”，后跟名词或代词， their mind and health.All the students like be good to 其同义短语为be kind/ Jane and they are good④ her. friendly too 考点⑥famous的用法 For the last 20 years,David Beckham was a very famous soccer player.(Topic 1 P7) famous为形容词，意为“著名的，出名的”， 19.用恰当的介词填空 常用搭配如下： China is well-known around the world.On 辨析 含义 用法 the one hand,China is famous D its be famous 因… 后接出名的原因，与be rich culture and long history in the world.On for 而出名 known for同义。 the other hand,some Chinese people are also 后接表示职业、身份或地 known around the world,like Jackie Chan.He 作为… be famous as 位等词，与be known as同 is known② a movie actor. 而闻名 义。[2017.45 Besides,many foreigners are also crazy about be famous 为 后接人，与be known to China's national treasure,the giant panda.It to 所熟知 同义。 is not only famous③ people worldwide,but also a symbol of WWF. 考点⑦leave的用法 They are leaving for Japan the day after tomorrow for a game with Japan's national team. (Topic 1 P7) leave sp.离开某地 20.Please leave (I)alone.I'm searching leave for sp.动身去某地 some information on the Internet. 21.You can't leave your little sister by leave A for B离开A地到B地 (she)at home.It's dangerous. 动词，意 leave sb./sth.behind把某 为“离开： 22. 人/物留下 Lucy wasn't in her office,so I 把… 下；遗 leave)a message to her. leave sth.+介词短语把某 忘 物落在某地 23.Nancy is too young to look after herself.Don't leave sb.alone=leave sb leave (she)alone. leave by oneself撇下某人一个； 让某人独自待着 24.The ship will leave Xiamen in an hour.We have to set out at once.(盲填) leave a message留口信 25.I checked my bag carefully to make sure I didn't 名词，意 为“休假 ask for a week's leave 请一周假 leave anything important ·(盲填)》 假期” 教材精讲练·福建英语（课标版） 63 课时语法讲练 语法①》一般将来时[看图写话：9年4考] 1.结构： 【即时小练】 (1)主语+will/shall+-动词原形 1.-I can't open the door.My hands are full. (2)主语+am/is/are going to+动词原形 Would you please help me? 2.标志词： -OK.I it for you. (1)tomorrow系列：tomorrow morning/,afternoon/.. A.opened B.will open C.open (2)next+时间词：next week/month,. 2.-Alice,could you tell me when your sister from Harbin? (3)in+一段时间：in an hour,in a week, -I'm not sure.I will call you when she (4)in+将来的时间词：in2030,in2050, A.will come back;will return (5)其他：one day,in the(near)future,soon,, B.will come back;returns 3.常见用法及例句： C.comes back;will return (1)be going to+动词原形，表示计划、打算做某3.issaid that the new invention our 事，表示已决定的、很可能发生的事，或有某 ways of learning greatly in the near future. 种迹象表明要发生的事情。如： A.changes B.changed C.will change What are you going to do next Sunday?(4.-Shall we go swimming tomorrow afternoon? 划)》 -I'd love to,but I'm afraid I can't.I Look at the dark clouds.There is going to be a my grandparents tomorrow. storm..(客观现象) A.was visiting B.will visit C.have visited (2)wil/shall-+动词原形，表示将来自然发生、推 MUSEUM 测或临时决定要做的事(shall用于第一人 称)。如： It'shot,and I'll open the windows..(临时决 5.next Monday 6.rain,soon 定) (3)“be about to+动词原形”和“beto+动词原形” 结构也可表示即将发生的动作。如： The train is about to leave. 7.tomorrow 8.next weekend (4)表示位置移动的词go,come,leave,start等， 可以用现在进行时表将来。如： 6. They are leaving for Beijing tomorrow. 7. (5)主将从现。[具体讲解见七年级（上）Unit2 8. 般现在时] 64 教材精讲练·福建英语（课标版）