七年级(下)Unit 6 Topic 3-【一战成名新中考】2026福建中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·教材精讲练（讲册）

七年级（下）Unit6 Topic3 基础知识自测 ☑词汇拓展 (1)The walls are light in color and l.danger(n.)危险 covered in paper. (a山.)危险的 (2)It gets light at about 5 o'clock in 处于危险中[2018.27] the morning. 2.stop(n.)车站 (.)停止；阻止 (3)Please help me light the candles (过去式/过去分词) on the birthday cake. (现在分词) (4)Modern video cameras are light and 3.lose(u.)失去；丢失；输掉 easy to carry (过去式/过去分词) (5)We should turn off the lights when ★ 某人失去生命 4.cross(u.)穿过 we leave the classroom. (n.)十字路口 2.cross 过马路 ①(u.)穿过 5.speed(u.)超速行驶(n.)速度 ②(u.)交，相交[2022阅读C;2024阅读E] → (过去式) ③(n.)叉号 (过去分词)》 ④(ad.)愤怒的，生气的 6.hurt(u.)受伤；感到疼痛 (ad)(身体上)受伤的 (1)The roads cross just outside the (过去式/过去分词)》 town. 7.safe(a.)安全的 (2)He crossed the road and joined me. (ad.)安全地 (3)Put a tick if the answer is correct (n.)安全；安全性 and a cross if it's wrong. (反义词)危险的 (4)I was cross with him for being late. 8.careful(a山.）小心的 3.sign (ad.)小心地；慎重地：仔细地 ①(n.)指示牌：符号 (反义词)粗心的 ②(u.)签字[2025阅读E:2021阅读A] 小心，谨慎对待 ☑熟词生义 ③(n.)迹象，征兆 1.light (1)Call the police at the first sign of ①(n.)灯：灯光 trouble. ②(ad.)明亮的 (2)The sign on the wall says "Now ③(ad.)浅色的 wash your hands'”. ④(ad.)轻的 (3)Many people like to sign their names ⑤(v.）点燃[2024阅读B] on the cover of a book. 40 教材精讲练·福建英语（课标版） 一战成名新中考 4.place 9. 在第一个十字路口 ①(n.)地点，地方 10. 在…拐角 ②(n.)(比赛、竞赛获得的)名次 11 在对面 ③(u.)放置[2024短文填空] ☑情景交际 (1)To everyone's surprise,Lucy took 》问路指路 first place in the exam. 1.A:Excuse me,is there a bookstore near here? (2)Mr.Smith placed a stone in the B: It's not far from here. young man's hand and told him to hold it. 2.A:Excuse me, (3)This would be a good place for a the library? picnic. B:Go along this street and turn right at the 飞重点词块 second crossing. 到达 3.A: is it from here? 沿着走 B:About twenty minutes'walk. w 向左/右转 》交通安全 4. 穿过，越过 4.We must obey the traffic rules. 保证安全 5.Be careful！ 6 遵守交通规则 6.Don't play on the street! 7 休息 7.Don't park here. 走向 重难考点讲练 考点①turn的用法[9年3考] Go along Xinhua Street and turn right at the first crossing.(Topic 3 P43) 连系动 1.It's my turn a speech in front of the 词意为 turn+形容词变成… “变成 class,but I feel a little nervous. 实义动 turn left/right向左/右转 A.give B.to give C.giving 词，意 turn 为“转 turn around转身；掉头 2.用out,down,off,into填空 向：翻” turn back返回 My mother is always trying her best to live take turns to do sth.=do a green life,and she wants to turn our house 名词，意 sth.in turn按顺序做某事 为“轮 ① a small green world.For 流：转弯 it's one's turn to do sth. 轮到某人做某事 example,she asks us to turn 2 the 拓展 lights and the tap when we are not using them. turn的相关短语 Besides,she enjoys cooking at home,and tumn on打开[2018.33]tum off关闭[2022.24] tums③ any take-away food.All that turn up调大（音量）；出现turn out结果是 she does turns④ she is right.Not turn down调小（音量）；拒绝 only do we save energy,but also we have turm..into使.…变成[2017.36] 十一十四十一十十十十”十”十”十 十一十一十一十一 improved our health. 教材精讲练·福建英语（课标版） 41 考点②)辨析across,cross,.over,through与past[2018.88] Turn left and go across the bridge.(Topic 3 P43) 辨析 词性 含义及用法 示例 3.A new bridge will be built the river, 意为“穿过；横过”，常 which makes the villagers excited. 与go或walk连用，着 A.through B.across C.over across 介词 重指从表面的一边到 4.We must look at the traffic lights before we go 另一边 the street. A.past B.over 意为“穿过，越过”，相 C.across cross 动词 当于go across. 5.用cross,over,through,past填空 It's very important to keep safe when you 意为“在…上面”，指 are① the street.If there is a over 介词 从上方经过、跨越。 footbridge(天桥)② the crossing,it will be safer to walk on the bridge.Sometimes, 意为“穿过”，常与0 there is a tunnel(地下通道)at the crossing, through 介词 或walk连用，指从空间 so you can go③ the tunnel to avoid 内部通过。 heavy traffic.When you have to walk 意为“经过”，指从旁边 ④ heavy trucks on the street,try to past 介词 经过，go past相当于动 keep yourself away from them.They are big 词passo and the drivers usually can't see you in the blind area. 考点③》stop的用法 Then you should change to the No.108 bus at Liyuan Stop.(Topic 3 P45) 名词，意为“车站”，如：bus stop 6.After working for a long time,David has to stop 公共汽车站 a rest. stop doing sth.停止做某事 A.having B.have (正在做的事) C.to have stop 动词， 7.It's ten p.m.now.Lily,stop 、 (watch) 意为“ stop to do sth.停下（手头正 TV,and you must go to bed now. 停止， 在做的事)去做另一件事 阻止” 8.Laws have been made to prevent factories from stop sb.(from)doing sth. =prevent sb.(from)doing sth. pollute)the rivers. =keep sb.from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事 9. We are considering putting up some signs to 如：Even when Beethoven became completely keep people smoking in public. deaf,he did not stop creating music.即使贝 (盲填) 多芬完全失聪，他也没有停止创作音乐。 10.我们必须采取措施阻止地下水被污染。 (没有停止一直在做的事情) (写作翻译) She stopped to drink a cup of water after running for half an hour.她跑了半小时后停 下来，喝了一杯水。（停止原有动作，开始 新动作)》 42 教材精讲练·福建英语（课标版） 一战成名新中考 课时语法讲练 语法①方位介词[9年3考：看图写话9年2考；短文填空2018.88] 1. at,in,on与to 续表 介词 用法 示例/例句 介词 用法 例句 用于某个较小的地方 (词组) at (如：建筑物、公共机 at the airport 在…正上方（两 They will build a bridge 关、机场、街道等)前 者不接触) over the river. 某人或某物在某地 Xiaoming is in the over 在…上面，表示 She put a blanket over the 点里 room now. 部分覆盖或全部 某一小地点在另一大 覆盖 sleeping child. Japan lies in the east in 地点之内 of Asia. 在…正下方（两 A dog is sitting under under 用于较大的地方前 者不接触) the tree. in the US (如：国家、城市、乡镇、 by 在…旁边 Come and sit by me. in Lijiang River 水域等) beside 在…旁边 Mary sat beside me. 在…表面上（意指接There is a book on the Inside the box is a gold inside 在…里面 触物体表面) desk. watch. on 在广阔的平面上 on the lake You can park your car outside 在…外面 两地不在同一范围内」 outside our house. India is on the south 但接壞 west of China There is a dog behind behind 在…后面 the door. 到；去；向；朝。有一定 I went to the park this 的方向性 in front 在…（外部）的 I saw a garden in front of morning. 前面 the classroom. 表示在某一地域之外且Japan lies to the east in the 不接壤 在…（内部）的 He is sitting in the front of China. front of 前面 of the car. 2.其他常见方位介词（词组） near 在…附近 Do you live near here? 介词 用法 例句 My home is next to the (词组) next to 紧挨着… bank. along 沿着 Go along the river. 在…上方（两者 【即时小练】 He lifted his hands above above 不接触，也不一定 1. My cousin was born in Shenzhen,a city his head. 垂直) the south of China.(盲填) across 横过；在…对面 Go across the road. 2.There is a map of China the wall of 用于三者或三者以 The teacher is standing among our classroom.(盲填) 上的之间 among the students. 3.I'm sorry I can't go to the movies with you There is a river between between 用于两者之间 because I'll pick up my pen pal the the two villages. 在…下方（两者 airport..(盲填) There is a chair below the below 不接触，也不一定 4.The woman stood the window, window. 垂直) watching the girls dancing outside.(盲填) 教材精讲练·福建英语（课标版） 43 5.We are considering traveling to Xi'an and visiting places of interest such an ancient city.(盲填) 6.It rained so hard,and Lily's father held a large 9.in front of 10.inside umbrella her.(盲填) 7 8 9 10 7.behind 8.between 语法②祈使句[情景交际：9年3考] 祈使句表示命令、请求、建议、劝告、禁止等 Take the chance,or you will regret.抓住这个机 含义。主语you常省略，谓语动词要用原形。 会，否则你会后悔的 形式 结构 例句 3.在肯定祈使句中，可通过在动词原形前加do 动词原形+其他 Open the door,please. 来加强语气，do可译为“务必”。如： 肯定 Be+其他. Be happy Do come to school on time next time.下次务必 形式 Let's+动词原形+其他. Let's go swimming. 按时到校。 Dont+动词原形+其他 Don't play with fire. 【即时小练】 Le's+not+动词原形+ Let's not play games 11.Don't stay up too late, you will feel 其他. 否定 here sleepy in class tomorrow.(盲填) 形式 No photos! No+名词/动名词！ 12.Take action to protect the environment, No parking! the Earth will be a better place to Never-+动词原形(+宾 Never give up！ live in..(盲填) 语+其他)！ 13.A:Don't cross the road when the light is red. 1.以Let's开头的祈使句，答语通常为“Good It's dangerous idea./OK.Yes,Id love to.”等；其他肯定祈 B: 使句的答语常用“Yes/OK,Iwill..”;否定祈使 14.A:Let's go to the zoo! 句的答语常用“Sorry/No,Iwon't(doit B: Where shall we meet? again).”如： A:Jack,please remember to bring my notebook to school.杰克，请记得把我的笔记本带到 学校。 B:OK,Iwill.好的，我会的 15.let,tomorrow 16.litter 2.“祈使句，and/or+陈述句”表结果。如： 15. Study hard,and you will make more progress. 16. 努力学习，你就会取得更大的进步 44 教材精讲练·福建英语（课标版）7.drove 8.on 9.in 10.to 11.How does your father 7.outdoor activity 8.be over 9.be kind/friendly to... usually go to work 12.By bike 13.C 14.C 10.between...and...11.from...to... 15.playing 16.watches 17.healthy 18.saw 情景交际 19.at 20.B 21.to/with 22.to 23.of 24.Dtold 1.What day 2.What time 3.What class 4.How many ②speak③said④talked 6.Which/What subject 7.Why 课时语法讲练 七年级（下）Unit6 Topic1 1.C2.B3.B4.A5.B 基础知识自测 七年级（下）Unit5 Topic2 词汇拓展 基础知识自测 1.keys 2.central 3.put;putting;put away;put on; 词汇拓展 put up 1.shelves 2.made 3.ran:run:running:runner 熟词生义 4.useful;useless;used;user 5.kept 6.sat;sitting 1.②；①2.②；⑤；③；①；④ 7.wrote;written;writer;write down;write a letter/write 重点词块 letters 8.drew;drawn;drawing;draw a picture/draw 1.go upstairs 2.have a look 3.look after 4.dining pictures 9.fewer;fewest room 5.living room 6.model plane 7.in front of 熟词生义 8.in the front of 9.in the center of 10.at the back of 1.②；③；①2.①；④；⑤；②；③ 11.in the tree 12.on the left/right of 13.next to 重点词块 14.and so on 1.do some cleaning 2.look for 3.show sb.around 情景交际 4.have an English class 5.on the telephone 6.on the 1.Where is 2.Which is 3.Is there 4.What are there playground 7.on the Great Wall 8.on the shelf 9.in 重难考点讲练 the library 10.at the back of 11.on time 12.of course ①in the front of②in front of③in front 13.Lost and Found 14.dining hall 课时语法讲练 情景交际 1.was 2.is 3.is 4.There is a cat on the chair. 1.Sure/Of course/Certainly 2.How long:Sure,I will 5.There are some books on the bookshelf. 重难考点讲练 七年级（下）Unit6 Topic2 1.B 2.smile 3.understood 4.careful 5.C 6.C 基础知识自测 7.to 8.from 9.C 10.C 11.C 12.mistakes 词汇拓展 13.waiting 14.running 15.to 16.Thealthy 2from 1.countries 2.months 3.children 4.slept;asleep; ③doing sleepy;go to sleep 5.cost 6.quietly;keep quiet 课时语法讲练 7.farther/further;farthest/furthest;far from;so far 1:sleeping;waiting;arguing;arriving;dying;lying; 熟词生义 tying;putting;swimming;getting;running 1.③；①：②2.②：①：③3.①；③；② 即时小练：1.B2.C3.B4.C5.C6.The boy/ 4.①：③：④：②5.③：②：①6.②：①：③ He is running now.7.The girl/She is riding a bike now. 重点词块 8.The boy/He is singing a song now.9.The boy/He is 1.keep/save money 2.call sb.for help 3.call sb.at... doing his homework now. 4.do sports/play sports 5.parking lot 6.railway/train 七年级（下）Unit5 Topic3 station 7.close to 8.a lot of/lots of 9.for rent 基础知识自测 10.on the street corner 11.at the end of 12.such as 词汇拓展 情景交际 1.artist 2.scientist:scientific 3.activities 1.What kind of 2.How many 4.Could you please help me/give me a helping hand 5.Would you like me 4.learned/learnt;learned/learnt;learn about;learn to do sth.learn from sb.5.easier;easiest;easily 重难考点讲练 6.difficulty;have difficulty/trouble (in)doing sth. 1.1far away 2far from 2.My home is not far from our 熟词生义 school,and I usually walk to school. ③；①；②；④ 七年级（下）Unit6 Topic3 重点词块 基础知识自测 1.talk about 2.care about 3.have a class meeting 词汇拓展 4.work on...5.work hard 6.a map of China 1.dangerous;in danger 2.stopped;stopping 3.lost; 4 lose one's life4.crossing;cross the street5.sped/即时小练：1.tenth2.first3.second4.eighth speeded;sped/speeded 6.hurt 7.safely;safety; 5.twelfth 6.ninth 7.twentieth 8.fifties 9.twice unsafe/dangerous 8.carefully;careless;be careful with 七年级（下）Unit7 Topic2 熟词生义 基础知识自测 1.③；②；⑤；④；①2.②；①；③；④ 词汇拓展 3.③：①：②4.②：③：① 重点词块 1.pianist 2.performance;performer 熟词生义 1.get to 2.go along 3.turn left/right 4.go across 1.③；②；①2.②；③；①3.②；①；③ 5.keep safe 6.obey the traffic rules 7.have a rest 4.②：① 8.walk up to 9.at the first crossing 10.on the corner of... 重点词块 11.across from 情景交际 1.play the piano 2.sing English songs 3.dance to... 4.perform ballet 5.have a good time 6.take a photo/ 1.Yes,there is 2.how can I get to/which is the way to/ take photos 7.make model planes 8.drive a car 9.fly where is/could you tell me the way to 3.How far a kite/fly kites 10.at the party 11.in the past 12.at 重难考点讲练 the age of...13.with one's help/with the help of sb. 1.B2.①into②of③down④out3.C4.C 14.not...any more 5.①crossing②over③through④past6.C 情景交际 7.watching 8.polluting 9.from 10.We must take 1.Can you 2.Yes,she can/No,she can't. measures to stop/prevent/keep the underground water from 课时语法讲练 being polluted. 1.Which season do you like better 2.Both 3.Neither 课时语法讲练 4.Real teachers 5.By communicating with others 1.in 2.on 3.at 4.by 5.in 6.over 7.The cat is behind the box.8.The book is between the two 七年级（下）Unit7 Topic3 schoolbags.9.The chair is in front of the desk.10.The 基础知识自测 football is inside the box.11.orl2.andl3.Sory,I词汇拓展 won't do that again)14.Good idea/Sounds good/... 1.enjoyable;enjoy doing sth.enjoy oneself 2.fell; 15.Let's go swimming tomorrow.16.Don't litter./No fallen;fall down 3.forgot;forgotten;remember;forget to littering. do sth.forget doing sth.remember to do sth.remember 七年级（下）Unit7 Topic1 doing sth.4.brought 5.blew;blown;blow away;blow 基础知识自测 out 6.magical;magician 词汇拓展 熟词生义 ③：①；④：② 1.parties 2.mice 3.planned;planning;plan to do sth. 重点词块 4.celebration 熟词生义 1.perform magic tricks 2.miss the chair 3.hurt oneself 4.wash hands 5.come back 6.sit around 7.make a 1.①：⑤；⑥；②；③；④2.①；③；④；② wish/make wishes 8.begin with/start with...9.at once/ 重点词块 right now 10.next time 11.by hand 1.be born 2.have a birthday party 3.work in groups 情景交际 4.cook a big dinner 5.buy sth.for sb.6.make a 1.How 2.What 3.What's the matter 4.Sorry,I won't birthday cake 7.make a birthday card 8.a big fan of... 9.date of birth 10.place of birth 重难考点讲练 情景交际 1.C2.A3.B4.o 1.When were you born 2.When is 3.What's the date 课时语法讲练 today 4.What's the shape 5.How wide 6.What do1:worked;stayed;closed;liked;studied;carried; we/you use it for/to do stopped;planned 重难考点讲练 即时小练：1.played2.dropped3.failed4.began 1.C 2.plans 3.for 4.C 5.of 6.I'm afraid not 5.met 6.was 7.forgot 8.fell 9.blew 10.They/ 课时语法讲练 The children had a birthday party last week.11.The telephone/phone was invented in 1876. 语法1：first;second:third;fourth;fifth;sixth;seventh: 七年级（下）Unit8 Topic1 eighth;ninth:eleventh;twelfth;thirteenth:fourteenth: fifteenth;sixteenth;seventeenth;eighteenth;nineteenth; 基础知识自测 tenth;twentieth;thirtieth;fortieth;fiftieth;sixtieth; 词汇拓展 seventieth;eightieth;ninetieth 1.Australian 2.rainy 3.snowy 4.sunny 5.windy 5