考前专项复习四 跨学科语篇-【期末考前示范卷】考前专项复习-2025-2026学年八年级上册英语(人教版·新教材）

I want to take part in different activities.We can go me.”可知，不论桃花潭水有多深，都比不上汪伦对 birdwatching in the wetlands to learn more about 李白的情谊，所以此处t指代前句提到的桃花潭。 birds.Moreover,we can go to the Nature Reserve to 3.A【解析】推理判断题。根据“A Time to Talk”全诗 count the number of red-crowned cranes.It's important 内容可知，本首诗描述了作者在田间劳作时遇到朋 for us to do something to protect nature.I can take part 友的画面；结合“go up to the stone..”和选项，stone in activities from 1 p.m.to 5 p.m.on Sundays. wall“石头墙”符合全诗基调。 I will be very happy if I can become a member of the 4.C【解析】文意猜测题。通读《赠汪伦》这首诗可 Love Nature Society.You can email me at lihua2010 知，诗中要表达的是汪伦和李白之间的深厚友情。 @126.com. 选项C和本诗有着类似的情感含义。 I am looking forward to hearing from you. 5.D【解析】段落大意题。根据最后一段“Both poems Yours sincerely, are famous in their cultures,but they tell different Li Hua stories.”及全段内容可知，本段主要讲述了两首诗 D One possible version: 歌描绘的场景及表达的意义，所以本段内容是对诗 Everyone has his goal,large or small.As for me, 歌的分析。 I want to be an English teacher when I grow up. B 1-5 ABACA To achieve my goal,I will study English and C 1.Asia. other subjects very hard at school.I will go to the 2.He only needs to tell the car that he wants to go to English corner every Saturday because I can practise Beijing. my English with foreigners there.Besides,I will read 3.The intercontinental Railway Project. English magazines,sing English songs and watch 4.Because the earth is polluted badly and the environment English movies when I am free. will be in great danger. These small things make me more interested in 5.I hope the free Internet will come true because it will English.And they are easy for me to do.Every time I make everyone know more information without cost. achieve my small goal,I will be closer to my final 案合理即可) goal.I really hope my goal will come true some day. D【文章大意】本文主要介绍了丝绸之路。 考前专项复习四 1.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“It was about 跨学科语篇 6,500 kilometres long”可知，丝绸之路长约6500 A【文章大意】本文介绍了两首关于友谊的诗歌。 千米。 1.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Li Bai 2.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段“The Silk Road described the scene of his friend seeing him off.”可知， got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk 李白在诗中描述了朋友汪伦送别他的场景。 was famous,and traders carried it to other places along 2.C【解析】代词指代题。根据“To Wang Lun”中 this road.”可知，因为中国丝绸在当时很有名，而且 “However deep the Lake of Peach Blossoms(桃花) 商人沿着这条路将中国丝绸运往其他地方。 may be,It is not so deep,Wang Lun！As your love for3.A【解析】代词指代题。根据第三段“Chinese silk 39 was famous..··along this road”可知，中国丝绸很有 Because“Zhu”sounds like“stop”in Chinese,people 名，所以商人们沿着这条路把丝绸带到其他地方， thought it was unlucky. “it”指代的是“Chinese silk”。 7.Playing with chopsticks and tapping chopsticks on the 4.C【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段“in this way, edge of your bowl. languages and cultures in China and other countries E【文章大意】本文主要介绍了AI厨房的优点和潜 influenced each other.”可知，丝绸之路对中国和其他 在问题，探讨了其对家庭生活和社会的影响。 国家的语言和文化都产生了影响。 任务 一： 5.A【解析】主旨大意题。根据第一段“What'sthe ①kitchens【解析】根据“AI kitchens..”可知，本文 Silk Road?”并通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了丝绸 主要讲述的是AI厨房。 之路。 ②cook dishes【解析】根据第一段“Today,robots can E 1.amazing 2.fastest 3.running 4.world's cook dishes like fried chicken,make pizzas and mix 5.tons 6.second 7.tools 8.communicate 9.longer salads..”可知，它们能烹饪。 10.more ③important things【解析】根据第二段“This saves 考前专项复习五 time for them to focus on important things..”可知，AI厨 房的优点之一就是帮助厨师们节省时间做重要的事。 新考向语篇 ④design special recipes【解析】根据第二段“They A 1-5 ABFGE 6-7 DC can also design special recipes for different people." B 1-3 CBA 知，AI厨房还可以给不同的人设计特别的菜谱。 C【文章大意】本文主要介绍了作者独自去西安旅行 ⑤communication【解析】根据第三段“Families could 的经历。 have less communication because they don't talk any more 1.A【解析】推理判断题。本文主要介绍了作者独自 in the kitchen..”可知，家庭成员可能会因为AI厨房的 去西安旅行的经历，并结合文章结构可知，文章可能 存在而减少了在厨房的交流。 是一篇发在网上的日志。 ⑥learning chances【解析】根据第四段“If machines 2.C【解析】推理判断题。根据“DAY3AXi'an tour take over,kids might miss these learning chances." is not complete without climbing Mount Huashan." 知，AI厨房会让孩子们失去在厨房学习的机会。 及“DAY1 February3,2025”可知，第1天是2月3 ⑦traditional recipes【解析】根据第五段“There are 号，第3天就是2月5号。 also cultural risks.Al sometimes uses simple ways and 3.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“To know a city well, might lose traditional recipes.”可知，AI厨房会用简单 you must go to its history museum.”可知，作者去陕西 的方式思考和烹饪，这可能会失去传统菜谱。 历史博物馆是为了更好地了解这个城市。 任务二： D 1.China 2.other areas 3.Chinese food culture DDesign AI systems that need families cook together. 4.Jiang Ziya 5.Yu the Great 2Design AI systems that allow children to learn and 6.Because "Zhu"shares the same pronunciation with experiment in the kitchen.(答案合理即可) “stop”in Chinese,which is an unlucky word../ 40考前专项复习四 跨学科语篇 A【跨语文】 "A friend in need is a friend indeed.Friends are important to us.Friends help us get through hard times.Friends also influence us a lot.Let's enjoy two poems about friendship. A Time to Talk To Wang Lun By Robert Frost By Li Bai When a friend calls to me from the road, I,Li Bai,sit aboard a ship about to go, And slows his horse to a meaning walk, When suddenly on shore()your farewell I don't stand still and look around. songs overflow. On all the hills I haven't hoed(锄地)， However deep the Lake of Peach Blossoms(And shout from where I am,what is it? 花)may be, No,not as there is a time to talk. It is not so deep,Wang Lun!As your love I push my hoe in the ground, for me. Blade(锄头)一end up and five feet tall, And I go up to the stone▲， For a friendly visit. Both poems are famous in their cultures,but they tell different stories.Li Bai described the scene of his friend seeing him off.US poet Robert Frost wrote about a friend's visit when he was working.Li made a comparison().His poem shows the friendship between him and his friend is deeper than the deep water. Frost's poem,on the other hand,tells the readers that we should stop what we are doing to talk with our friends.It tells us that nothing should get in the way of spending time with friends.The language is simple but sincere(真挚的). ()1.What scene did Li Bai describe in the poem? A.Ships on the lake. B.Peach Blossoms. C.Wang Lun seeing him off. D.Songs sung by Wang Lun. ()2.What does the underlined“it”refer to? A.The ship. B.Love. C.The lake of Peach Blossoms. D.Li Bai. ()3.Which is the most suitable word for“▲”？ A.wall B.ball C.tall D.all ()4.Which of the following has the same meaning as the poem To Wang Lun? A.名编壮士籍，不得中顾私。 B.少壮不努力，老大徒伤悲。 C.海内存知己，天涯若比邻。 D.来日绮窗前，寒梅著花未？ )5.What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A.The end of the friendship. B.The writers of the poems. C.The comparison of people. D.The analysis(分析)of the poems.. -25 B(跨生物和物理】 Fish babies in space?What surprising news!In a space study on zebrafish,Chinese scientists have set a new record.They successfully got the four zebrafish to live and grow healthily in a closed water world. The zebrafish went to China's space station on the Shenzhou XVIII spaceship on April 25.Since then, they have been living in a closed fish tank()with some plants.The fish grew up and had babies in 43 days. It means that the fish completed a whole life stage,from growth to development and giving babies. In their special closed environment,the plants made air for the fish and the fish's waste gave the plants food.The scientists gave the fish food through a special needle(). Such a closed environment is important for future studies in space.It means that plants and animals can live in space more easily. The scientists also found that the zebrafish acted differently in space.For example,they often swam on their back in space.The low gravity()in space is a big reason.However,on the Earth,gravity pulls everything to Earth's centre,and animals can find their way easily.Gravity also makes their bodies work harder and become stronger. It isn't the first time fish have been sent to space.Zebrafish were earlier sent to space station in 1976. Why do scientists choose zebrafish?Humans and zebrafish share 70 percent of the same genes().So the new finding will help scientists better understand human health and human diseases. ()1.What do we know about the space study? A.There were more than four zebrafish at last.B.It took scientists less than one month. C.It took place in an open fish tank. D.Scientists from different countries did it together. ()2.Which picture should be in the circle to show the environment in the fish tank? p A. B 比 (民比 9 ( )3.What does the underlined word "they"in Paragraph 5 refer to? A.The zebrafish. B.The plants. C.Humans. D.The scientists. ( )4.What's the possible result of the low gravity in space? A.Human bodies get stronger. B.Animals can easily find their way. C.The zebrafish swim on their back. D.The zebrafish swim in the same direction. ()5.What is the last paragraph mainly about? A.The importance of the study. B.The ways of the space study. C.Further studies on zebrafish. D.The differences between zebrafish and humans. C(跨地理】 2050 seems to be a long way to go,but we can still predict the future.What will the future be like?Let's —26 start our predictions. ●The free Internet Today more than half of the people around the world use the Internet.However,most Internet users have to pay for it.By 2050,it is possible that the Internet will be free. .An Earlier Report on Population and Internet Users Continents(洲) Population Internet Users Africa 1.3 billion(十亿) 523 million Asia 4.3 billion 2.3 billion Europe 829 million 728 million North America 366 million 330 million ●Self-driving cars Many engineers are working on self-driving cars.Self-driving cars will be everywhere by 2050.The driver only needs to tell the car where he wants to go.And the driver will have more free time in the car. ●The intercontinental(洲际的)railways We will see intercontinental railways by 2050.It is not a dream anymore.Isn't it wonderful if you can take a train from Taiyuan and arrive in New York in a few hours?The intercontinental Railway Project will make this come true. ●Living on Mars Mars might be the most possible planet to live on for humans.Now,the earth is polluted badly and the environment will be in great danger.Humans are always trying to look for the next "Earth".By 2050,we may move to Mars and live there. 1.Which continent has the most Internet users in the world? 2.If the driver in the self-driving car wants to travel to Beijing,what will he do? 3.What can make people travel from Taiyuan to New York in a few hours in 2050? 4.Why are humans looking for the next“Earth”? 5.Which prediction do you hope will come true?Why? DI跨历史】 What's the Silk Road?In history,it was an important international trade route(贸易路线)between China and the Mediterranean Sea().The Silk Road began in the Western Han Dynasty and has a history of more than 2,000 years. —27— In the past,the road started in Chang'an now Xi'an)and ended in Eastern Europe near the Mediterranean Sea.It was about 6,500 kilometres long and went across 1/4 of the world. The Silk Road got its name in the 19th century because Chinese silk was famous,and traders carried it to other places along this road.Traders also carried China's porcelain()and other things to the West.And glass,gems()and food like carrots from the West came to China. The Silk Road was very important to both China and the rest of the world.It was more than an international trade route.Lots of arts and science of other countries came to China across the Silk Road.In this way,languages and cultures in China and other countries influenced each other. ()1.How long was the Silk Road in the past? A.It was just 6,500 kilometres long. B.It went across all the world. C.It was about 6,500 kilometres long. D.It was about 6,500 metres long. ()2.Why did the Silk Road get its name? A.Because China was famous at that time. B.Because Chinese traders carried Chinese silk to other places along this road. C.Because other countries wanted to know China. D.Because the road was long. ()3.What does the underlined word "it"refer to? A.Chinese silk. B.Porcelain. C.The Silk Road.D.Its name. )4.What did the Silk Road influence between China and the rest of the world? A.Money. B.Time. C.Languages and cultures. D.People. )5.What is the passage mainly about? A.The Silk Road.B.Chinese silk C.Chinese porcelain.D.Cultures. E跨生物】 communicate more amazed long tool ton fast run two world Do you know what the world's fastest animal is?How about the world's smartest animal?Do you know which animal lives the longest?Let's read about some of these 1. animals. The 2. animal on land is the cheetah.Cheetahs can run at about 120 kilometres an hour.When they are 3.at that speed(),they spend more time in the air than on the ground.Blue whales are the 4.largest animals.They are about 33 metres long,and they weigh around 170 5. Blue whales eat about 3,600 kilograms of food every day.Of course,the smartest animal in the world is the human.The 6. smartest animal is the chimpanzee(黑猩猩).Chimps can make7. and build things.They can also solve problems.Some chimps can even use their hands to make words and 8. _Other very smart animals include dolphins and parrots.Most people believe that tortoises live the longest in the world.It's true that tortoises live 9. than other animals on land.In fact,some ocean animals live longer.Some koi(),a kind of goldfish,can live for 10. than 200 years. —28—