专题04 动词时态（江苏专用）（知识图解+真题练习）-2026年中考英语总复习（江苏专用）

专题04 动词时态(江苏专用) 【知识图解】 动词时态(3个 一 般) 一般现在时 用法 ①客观真理 ②日常习惯 ③主将从现 结构 主语+动词原形/三单+其它 (当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用三单形式) 时间标志词 ①频度副词(如always) ②every类(如every day) ③once/twice(表示频率) 一般过去时 用法 ①过去发生的事或存在的状态 ②过去经常、反复发生的动作 结构 主语+动词过去式+其它 时间标志词 ①yesterday类 ②last类(如last week) ③just now(刚刚) ④…ago(如three days ago) ⑤in the past(在过去) ⑥once upon a time(从前) 一般将来时 结构 1.主语+will+动词原形+其它 2.主语+be going to+动词原形+其它 3.主语+be about to+动词原形+其它 【 一 般用法】 【已计划或思考过】 【即将发生】 时间标志词 ①tomorrow类 ②next类 ③in the future ④in+一段时间(……之后) ⑤soon ⑥one day/some day 动词时态(2个进行时1个完成时) 现在进行时 用法 ①表示说话时正在进行的动作 ②表示现阶段正在进行的动作，但是此时此刻动作不一定正在进行 结构 主语+be(am/is/are) +现在分词+其它 时间标志词 ①now/right now ②these days ③look/listen/be quiet 过去进行时 用法 ①表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作 ②表示过去某一段时间内一直持续进行的动作 结构 主语+be(was/were)+现在分词+其它 时间标志词 ①at that time ②this time yesterday ③过去某一个具体时间点 现在完成时 用法 ①表示过去的行为对现在产生的影响 ②表示过去的某一动作/状态一直持续到现在 结构 主语+have/has+过去分词+其它(主语是第三人称单数时用has) 时间标志词 ①already(肯定句) ②yet(疑问句否定句) ③so far ④since+时间点 ⑤for+时间段 ⑥recently 【中考真题练】 1．—What will you do tomorrow? —I ________ the museum to learn about the local history. A．visit B．visited C．will visit D．are visiting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你明天要做什么？——我要去参观博物馆来了解当地的历史。 考查动词时态辨析。根据问句中的时间状语“tomorrow”可知，答句应使用一般将来时，故选C。 2．Our English teacher isn’t in the office now. She ________ the library. A．goes to B．has gone to C．will go to D．was going to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们的英语老师现在不在办公室。她去图书馆了。 考查动词时态。根据“Our English teacher isn’t in the office now”可知，“去图书馆”的动作发生在过去，且对现在造成了“不在办公室”的影响，需用现在完成时；“has gone to” 符合“去了未回”的语境。故选B。 3．Suzy ________ her bedroom at this time yesterday, so she didn’t go shopping. A．tidies B．tidied C．is tidying D．was tidying 【答案】D 【详解】句意：昨天这个时候，苏西正在整理她的卧室，所以她没有去购物。 考查过去进行时。根据“at this time yesterday”可知，强调在过去的某个时间点，正在发生的动作，用过去进行时。故选D。 4．Thanks a million, Julie! If it ________, you will be my angel! A．works B．will work C．fails D．will fail 【答案】A 【详解】句意：万分感谢，Julie！如果成功了，你就是我的天使！ 考查动词辨析及if条件句。work成功，有效；fail失败。根据“If it ..., you will be my angel!”可知，此句为if引导的条件状语从句，从句用一般现在时，结合“you will be my angel!”可知，如果事情成功，Julie将是对方的天使。故选A。 5．The therapy centre is on High Street and it ________ service for over 10 years. A．has started B．has been in C．has stopped D．has been out of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：治疗中心位于高街，已经服务了10多年。 考查动词和动词短语。has started开始，start是短暂性动词，不能与持续时间连用；has been in一直在……中，强调状态从过去持续到现在；has stopped停止，stop是短暂性动词，不能与持续时间连用；has been out of一直在……之外，强调状态从过去持续到现在。根据“for over 10 years”可知，此处不能使用短暂性动词start和stop，排除A、C；结合“The therapy centre is on High Street and it ... service for over 10 years.”可知，治疗中心一直提供服务超过10年，应该用has been in。故选B。 6．Oh, you are growing so fast, Paul! Soon you ________ taller than your dad. A．are B．were C．have been D．will be 【答案】D 【详解】句意：哦，保罗，你长得真快！很快你就会比你爸爸高了。 考查将来时态。根据时间标志词“Soon（很快）”可知，此处表示将来会发生的事情，需用一般将来时（will do）。故选D。 7．Now the students in primary and junior high schools ______ a 15-minute break between classes. A．had B．will have C．have D．would have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：现在中小学生课间有15分钟的休息时间。 考查动词时态。句中“Now”表示当前的时间状态，说明描述的是现在的客观事实，因此需要用一般现在时。故选C。 8．Most people agree that smart technology ________ a big part of society so far. A．become B．became C．has become D．is becoming 【答案】C 【详解】句意：大多数人都认为到目前为止，智能技术已经成为社会的重要组成部分。 考查时态。根据“so far”可知句子用现在完成时have/has done。故选C。 9．As people pay more and more attention to cultural treasures, the industry of ancient book repairing ________ fast in China now. A．developed B．was developing C．is developing D．will develop 【答案】C 【详解】句意：随着人们对文化瑰宝的关注度越来越高，古籍修复行业在中国发展迅速。 考查时态。根据“now”可知此处表示正在迅速发展，用现在进行时，be动词用is。故选C。 10．During Guyu, the temperature usually ________ a lot and rain increases. A．rises B．rose C．is rising D．has risen 【答案】A 【详解】句意：谷雨期间，气温通常会大幅回升，降雨量也会增加。 考查时态。根据“During Guyu, the temperature usually...a lot and rain increases.”可知，句子叙述客观事实，时态用一般现在时，主语“the temperature”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故选A。 【动词时态综合练】 11．—Could you tell me if he __________ junior high next year? —Yes, of course. If he __________ progress in his schoolwork, all of us will be proud of him. A．will attend; made B．attends; makes C．will attend; makes D．attends; will make 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我他明年是否会上初中吗？——是的，当然可以。如果他在学业上取得进步，我们所有人都会为他感到骄傲。 考查动词时态。根据“if he…junior high next year”和“If he…progress”可知，第一空处if 意为“是否”，引导宾语从句，宾语从句需用一般将来时，结构为“will + 动词原形”；第二空处 if 意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句，时态上遵循“主将从现”原则，从句主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词make要变为 makes。故选C。 12．Mrs Rainbow ________ color therapy since she left college. A．practised B．was practised C．has practised D．will practise 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Rainbow夫人自从大学毕业以来就一直在从事色彩疗法。 考查现在完成时。根据“since she left college”可知，此处时态为现在完成时，其谓语结构为“have/ has+done”，主语Mrs Rainbow为第三人称单数，助动词应该用has，故选C。 13．The 24 Solar Terms have played an important part in Chinese culture ________ thousands of years ago. A．since B．until C．before D．after 【答案】A 【详解】句意：二十四节气自从数千年前就在中国文化中扮演了重要角色。 考查连词。since自从；until直到；before在……之前；after在……之后。句子使用现在完成时“have played”，表示动作从过去持续到现在，后面是时间点，since符合。故选A。 14．—Where have you ________ recently? —I’ve visited New York and Los Angeles, but I enjoyed ________ of them. A．gone; either B．gone; any C．been; neither D．been; none 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你最近去过哪里？——我参观了纽约和洛杉矶，但这两个地方我都不喜欢。 考查动词短语和代词辨析。have gone to去了某地（未返回）；have been to去过某地（已返回）；either两者中的任何一个；any任何；neither两者都不；none三者及以上都不。根据“I’ve visited New York and Los Angeles”可知，是去过某地已经回来了，第一空用been；且此处是“纽约和洛杉矶”两个地方，用neither表示否定。故选C。 15．—I’m afraid I can’t pass the English exam next month. —Don’t give up. Nothing will be difficult if more attention ________ to it. A．will pay B．will be paid C．is paid D．pays 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我恐怕我无法通过下个月的英语考试。——不要放弃。如果对它投入更多的关注，没有什么会是困难的。 考查被动语态。根据“if more attention...to it”可知，attention和pay之间是被动关系，用被动语态；if引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从现原则，从句用一般现在时，故选C。 16．—She ________ ten years ago.   —You mean she ________ him for ten years. A．married; has got married to B．got married; has got married with C．got married; has been married with D．got married; has been married to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——她十年前结婚了。——你是说她已经和他结婚十年了。 考查动词时态和延续性动词的用法。married结婚，后面通常接人；got married结婚，强调动作；has got married with表述错误；has been married with表述错误；be married to sb和某人结婚，描述状态。根据“ten years ago.”可知，此处表示十年前的一个具体事件（时间点），因此动词需用过去式，“got married”符合题意；根据“for ten years”可知，第二空表示时间持续十年（从过去开始到现在），因此动词需用现在完成时“have/has+过去分词”，强调状态持续，“be married to”是固定搭配，意为“和某人结婚”，表示已婚状态，主语是“she”，因此填“has been married to”。故选D。 17．Some wild animals will be well protected if much attention _________ stopping people from buying and selling them. A．will be paid B．will be paid to C．is paid to D．is paid 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果多关注阻止人们买卖它们，一些野生动物将会得到很好的保护。 考查if引导的条件状语从句的时态以及固定短语。主句为“Some wild animals will be well protected”，使用了一般将来时，根据if引导条件状语从句的“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来，从句的时态应为一般现在时；固定短语“pay attention to”，意为“注意”，其中to是介词，后面需接名词、代词或动名词。本题中从句的宾语是“stopping people from buying and selling them”，为动名词短语，因此“pay attention”后必须接介词to。故选C。 18．The old man ________ in this neighborhood since he moved to our city in 2010. A．lives B．has lived C．lived D．will live 【答案】B 【详解】句意：自从这位老人2010年搬到我们城市以来，他就一直住在这个社区。 考查动词时态。lives居住，一般现在时；has lived居住，现在完成时；lived居住，一般过去时；will live居住，一般将来时。根据句中“since he moved to our city in 2010”可知，句子时态是现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+动词的过去分词”，主语The old man是第三人称单数，所以助动词用has，live的过去分词是lived。故选B。 19．—Why didn’t you attend the English corner yesterday? —I ________ my homework. I had to finish it before my parents came back. A．do B．did C．was doing D．have done 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你昨天为什么没去参加英语角？——我当时正在做家庭作业。我必须在爸妈回来之前完成它。 考查动词时态。根据“Why didn’t you attend the English corner yesterday?”可知，那个时候正在做作业，应用过去进行时态，其结构是“was/were + doing”。故选C。 20．—What do you think of the story about Chang’e? —It’s a traditional Chinese legend. Most children in China ________ it when they were young. A．hear B．heard C．have heard D．will hear 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得嫦娥的故事怎么样？——这是一个中国的传统传说。中国的大多数孩子小时候都听过这个故事。 考查动词时态辨析。hear听见，一般现在时；heard听见，一般过去时；have heard听过，现在完成时；will hear将会听见，一般将来时。根据时间状语“when they were young”可知，动作发生在过去，且与现在没有必然联系，因此用一般过去时。故选B。 21．My cousin ________ English for five years. He can now have simple conversations with foreigners. A．learns B．learned C．has learned D．will learn 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我表弟学了五年英语了。他现在可以和外国人进行简单的对话了。 考查动词时态辨析。learns学习，一般现在时；learned学习，一般过去时；has learned学习，现在完成时；will learn学习，一般将来时。根据“for five years”可知，句子要用现在完成时，表示动作从过去持续到现在，并且可能持续下去，所以应该用has learned。故选C。 22．Your brother will come to see you as soon as he ________ here. A．arrives B．arrived C．will arrive D．is arriving 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你哥哥一到这儿就会来看你的。 考查时态。根据“Your brother will come to see you as soon as he ... here.”可知，此处含as soon as引导的时间状语从句，满足“主将从现”原则，从句用一般现在时。故选A。 23．We were all surprised when we made ________ clear that he ________ the company sooner or later. A．that; would leave B．it; was leaving C．that; left D．it; will leave 【答案】B 【详解】句意：当我们弄清楚他迟早会离开公司时，我们都很惊讶。 考查it的用法及动词的时态。that那，那个，或作连词，引导从句；it它，或作形式主语和形式宾语；would leave将离开，过去将来时；was leaving离开，过去进行时；left离开，一般过去时；will leave将离开，一般将来时。根据“... we made ... clear that ...”可知，此处是“make it+adj.+that从句”的结构，“it”作形式宾语，代替后面的that从句，因此第一空用it，排除A和C；根据“We were all surprised when we made ...”可知，宾语从句的主句是一般过去时，因此其从句也要用和过去相关的时态，“sooner or later”表示迟早，所以第二空用过去进行时was leaving表将来。故选B。 24．—Mum, when can we watch Nanjing fireworks show again? I can’t wait for that! —I am looking forward to it, too, honey. I will let you know as soon as I ________ the latest news. A．will get B．is getting C．got D．get 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我们什么时候能再看南京烟花秀？我等不及了！——我也很期待，亲爱的。我一得到最新消息就会告诉你。 考查时间状语从句中的时态。“as soon as”引导时间状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时，从句主语“I”是第一人称，谓语动词用原形。故选D。 25．I have never regretted moving to the countryside, although I ________ in a big city for many years. The beautiful view in the village makes me peaceful. A．live B．have lived C．lived D．am living 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我从未后悔搬到乡下，尽管我在大城市住了很多年。村里美丽的景色让我感到平静。 考查动词时态。主句使用现在完成时“have never regretted”表明说话者现在对搬到乡村的决定没有后悔。“although” 引导的从句与主句形成对比，描述的是过去居住在城市的状态，且该状态已经结束，因此使用一般过去时“lived” 来表示过去的经历。“for many years”进一步强调了过去居住的时间长度。故选C。 26．Yesterday when Mom called to tell us that she couldn’t come back, Dad ______ for us. A．cooks B．is cooking C．cooked D．was cooking 【答案】D 【详解】句意：昨天当妈妈打电话告诉我们她不能回来时，爸爸正在为我们做饭。 考查动词时态。根据“when Mom called to tell us that she couldn’t come back”可知当妈妈打电话的时候，爸爸正在做饭，故此处用过去进行时was/were doing。故选D。 27．—I didn’t see you at the party last night. —Oh, I ________ my grandparents in the countryside. They were ill. A．am visiting B．visit C．will visit D．was visiting 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——昨晚在派对上我没看到你。——哦，我正在乡下看望我的祖父母。他们病了。 考查时态。根据“last night”可知答句也用过去时态，此处强调过去某一时段正在进行的动作，故用过去进行时。故选D。 28．—I can’t believe you ________ the secret to others! —I’m sorry. I thought it was okay to share. A．tell B．told C．will tell D．tells 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我不敢相信你把秘密告诉了别人！——对不起，我以为分享没关系。 考查动词时态。根据上下文“I can’t believe”表示对过去已发生事情的惊讶，且答句“I thought”表明动作已发生，因此空白处需用一般过去时。故选B。 29．—Where is Grace? —I’m not sure. Maybe she ________ her baseball lesson. A．had B．was having C．is having D．will have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——格蕾丝在哪里？——我不确定。也许她正在上棒球课。 考查时态辨析。had有，过去式；was having有，过去进行时；is having有，现在进行时；will have有，一般将来时。根据“I’m not sure. Maybe she...her baseball lesson.”可知，不确定格蕾丝的位置，推测她也许正在上棒球课，用现在进行时表示此时正在发生的动作。故选C。 30．—I feel so proud that Zheng Qinwen, the young Chinese tennis player, won the second place in the Australian Open. —Me, too. It’s also surprising to find she ________ to seventh in her field in just a few months. A．climbed B．has climbed C．is climbing D．climbs 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我为年轻的中国网球运动员郑钦文在澳大利亚公开赛中获得第二名而感到骄傲。——我也是。同样令人惊讶的是，她在短短几个月内就攀升到了她领域的第七名。 考查现在完成时。climbed过去式；has climbed现在完成时；is climbing现在进行时；climbs一般现在时。根据时间状语“in just a few months”可知，她在短短几个月内已经达到了第七名，这个动作已经完成，并对现在产生了影响，应用现在完成时。故选B。 31．—How time flies. It is time for us to leave our senior school now. —Yes, and we ________ a university this September. A．entered B．will enter C．was entering D．have entered 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——时间过得真快。现在是我们离开高中校园的时候了。——是的，今年九月我们将进入大学。 考查时态。根据时间状语“this September”表示将来动作可知，用一般将来时“will enter”。故选B。 32．—Look! Jack ________ 250 soft toys in total so far. —Wow. Now I know how much he loves them. A．will collect B．was collecting C．has collected D．is collecting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——看！到目前为止Jack已经收集了总共250个毛绒玩具。——哇。现在我知道他有多喜欢它们了。 考查时态。根据时间状语“so far”可知，表示过去发生且持续到现在的动作，“总共收集了 250 个毛绒玩具”，对应后文“知道他多喜欢”的语境，用现在完成时“has collected”。故选C。 33．—Lucy, where is Mr. Wang? —He ________ Beijing to attend a meeting. A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in D．has come to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——露西，王先生在哪里？——王先生去了北京参加会议。 考查现在完成时。has gone to去了某地还未回来；has been to曾经去过某地；has been in已在某地待了一段时间；has come to已经来到某地。根据“Beijing to attend a meeting.”可知，王先生去了北京还未回来，需has gone to。故选A。 34．Our tree-planting activity ________ for two hours this morning. We were tired but very satisfied. A．lasts B．lasted C．has lasted D．will last 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我们今天早上的植树活动持续了两个小时。我们很累，但很满意。 考查动词时态辨析。根据时间状语“this morning”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，应该用一般过去时，所以动词last应用过去式lasted。故选B。 35．—Now students ________ more time to do free time activities such as playing sports after the “double reduction” policy (双减政策).             —I agree with you. A．give B．are given C．gave D．are giving 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——现在学生们在“双减政策”后被给予更多的时间来进行自由活动，比如做运动。——我同意你的观点。 考查动词的时态和语态。根据句意可知，主语“students”和谓语“give”之间是被动关系，即学生们被给予时间，所以应该用被动语态；再根据“Now”可知，此处描述的是现在的普遍情况，所以应该用一般现在时的被动语态。故选B。 36．While Dr. Bethune ________ an operation on the wounded soldier, he cut his own finger by accident. A．did B．does C．had done D．was doing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当白求恩医生在给受伤的士兵做手术时，他不小心割伤了自己的手指。 考查时态辨析。while引导时间状语从句时，常与进行时连用，表示动作的持续性，主句为一般过去时，因此从句需用过去进行时表示过去正在进行的动作。其结构为was/were+动词的现在分词，根据主语为Dr. Bethune，第三人称单数形式，应用was doing，故选D。 37．—Why didn’t you answer my call yesterday? —Sorry, I ________ my homework and didn’t hear it. A．do B．did C．was doing D．am doing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——昨天你为什么没接我的电话？——抱歉，我当时正在做作业，没听到。 考查动词时态。根据“I …my homework and didn’t hear it.”可知，此处表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，强调“当时正在做”的状态，时态为过去进行时，其结构为was/were doing。故选C。 38．—My brother ________ be afraid of dogs, but now he helps look after our neighbor’s dog. —That’s a big change! A．used to B．is used to C．uses to D．was used to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我哥哥过去害怕狗，但现在他帮忙照顾邻居的狗。——那真是个大变化！ 考查固定搭配。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；is used to doing sth.习惯于做某事。根据“but now”可知句意出现转折，前面讲“过去害怕狗”，用“used to”。故选A。 39．We will go on a trip as soon as your homework ________ tomorrow. A．is finished B．finishes C．will be finished D．will finish 【答案】A 【详解】句意：明天你的作业一完成，我们就去旅行。 考查时态和语态。本句是as soon as引导的时间状语从句，主句是将来时，从句用一般现在时，且主语your homework与谓语finish之间是动宾关系，因此用一般现在时的被动语态is finished。故选A。 40．—I think that saving the earth begins with little things. —You’re right. All those little things ________ to a great success. A．add up B．are adding up C．have added up D．will add up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我认为拯救地球始于小事。——你说得对。所有这些小事都将成就巨大的成功。 考查动词时态。根据“All those little things ...to a great success”及语境可知，此处指所有这些小事都将成就巨大的成功，所以句子时态是一般将来时，一般将来时的结构为“will+动词原形”，所以此处应用will add up。故选D。 41．—When will you take me to Chimelong Safari Park in Guangzhou, Dad? —As soon as your term ________ this July. A．will be over B．is over C．was over D．has been over 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——爸爸，你什么时候带我去广州长隆野生动物园？——就在你这个学期今年七月结束的时候。 考查时间状语从句的时态。will be over将结束，但从句中不能用将来时；is over结束，一般现在时；was over结束了，是过去时，与将来时间“this July”矛盾；has been over已经结束了，是完成时，不适用于“as soon as”从句。在“as soon as”引导的时间状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来，而不用将来时。故选B。 42．—Could you please help me with my math? —How about 20 minutes later? I _________ on my science project right now. A．work B．worked C．am working D．have worked 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能帮我学数学吗？——20分钟后怎么样？我现在正在做我的科学项目。 考查动词时态。根据答句中“right now（现在）”可知，此处描述的是当下正在进行的动作，所以应该用现在进行时，其结构是“be动词+动词的现在分词”，主语是“I”，be动词用“am”，“work”的现在分词是“working”，所以此处应该用“am working”。故选C。 43．The Three Gorges Dam_________ electricity for millions of people every year. A．produce B．produces C．produced D．has produced 【答案】B 【详解】句意：三峡大坝每年为数百万人发电。 考查动词时态。根据“every year”可知，句子描述的是每年都会发生的常规动作，时态应用一般现在时。主语“The Three Gorges Dam”是第三人称单数，所以谓语动词“produce”要用其第三人称单数形式“produces”。故选B。 44．—Will you go to Lisa’s housewarming party next Sunday? —Well, if I ______, I will go on time. A．invite B．will be invited C．am invited D．was invited 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——下周日你会去丽莎的乔迁派对吗？——嗯，如果我被邀请，我会准时去的。 考查动词时态和语态。根据“if I..., I will go on time.”可知，此处是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，即主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来；再根据主语I和动词invite之间是被动关系，表示“我被邀请”，所以要用一般现在时的被动语态，其结构为“am/is/are+过去分词”，主语是I，be动词用am，invite的过去分词是invited，所以此处应填am invited。故选C。 45．—When did you lose your smartphone? —I am not sure. Maybe when I ________ in the park. A．walk B．have walked C．am walking D．was walking 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你什么时候丢了你的智能手机？——我不确定。也许是我正在公园散步的时候。 考查过去进行时。根据“When did you lose your smartphone?”可知，丢手机是过去发生的事情，而回答中“Maybe when I...in the park.”表示也许是在过去某个具体时间点正在做某事的时候，即过去正在进行的动作，所以应该用过去进行时，其结构是“was/were+动词的现在分词”，主语“I”是第一人称，所以be动词用was，walk的现在分词是walking，所以空缺处应该填was walking。故选D。 46．Now the water in the river has ________ and we should raise money to repair the broken bridge. A．raised B．risen C．rose D．rise 【答案】B 【详解】句意：现在河里的水已经上涨了，我们应该筹集资金来修理这座破损的桥。 考查动词的时态和动词辨析。raised提高，筹集，过去式或过去分词，后面需要接宾语；risen上涨，过去分词；rose上涨，过去式；rise上涨，动词原形，后面不接宾语。根据“the water in the river has ...”可知，此处表示水上涨，后面没有宾语，且句子中有has，构成现在完成时，需用rise的过去分词risen。故选B。 47．—What were you doing at half past four yesterday afternoon, Jim? —I ________ lessons in my bedroom. A．was reviewing B．am reviewing C．have reviewed D．will review 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——吉姆，昨天下午四点半你在做什么？——我正在我的卧室复习功课。 考查过去进行时。根据“What were you doing at half past four yesterday afternoon, Jim?”可知，句子运用过去进行时，询问过去具体时间点正在进行的动作，因此，答句也需用过去进行时回应。故选A。 48．—Dad, can we go camping this weekend? —It depends on the weather. If it ________ rain, we’ll set off early on Saturday. A．won’t B．didn’t C．isn’t D．doesn’t 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——爸爸，这个周末我们能去露营吗？——这取决于天气。如果不下雨，我们会在星期六早点出发。 考查条件状语从句和助动词。由“If it”和“we’ll set off early on Saturday.”可知，本句是“If”引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，从句需用一般现在时表将来。从句中“rain”是实义动词，否定形式需借助助动词；主语“it”是第三人称单数，助动词用“doesn’t”，故选D。 49．—Your phone looks different. Is it new? —Yes. I ________ it for two weeks. It has many useful functions. A．bought B．buy C．have had D．will buy 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的手机看起来不一样了。是新的吗？——是的。我已经买了两周了。它有许多有用的功能。 考查现在完成时。根据“for two weeks”可知，此处表示动作从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成时，其结构为“have/has done”。故选C。 50．—Mike, where’s your daddy? I can’t find him anywhere. —He ________ his car in the garden, Mom. A．cleans B．is cleaning C．cleaned D．has cleaned 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Mike，你爸爸在哪儿？我到处都找不到他。——他正在花园里洗车，妈妈。 考查动词时态。cleans擦，一般现在时；is cleaning正在擦，现在进行时；cleaned擦了，一般过去时；has cleaned擦了，现在完成时。根据“where’s your daddy?”可知，对话发生在当下，询问的是爸爸现在的位置和正在做的事情。因此，答语应用现在进行时来描述爸爸此刻正在进行的动作。故选B。 51．Great changes ________ in my hometown since I left here ten years ago. A．have taken place B．took place C．were taking place D．will take place 【答案】A 【详解】句意：自从我十年前离开这里以来，我的家乡发生了巨大的变化。 考查现在完成时。since表示“自从”，强调从过去某时持续到现在的动作或状态，主句需用现在完成时（have/has + 过去分词）。主语“Great changes”为复数，故用have taken place。故选A。 52．—Look at the sign “No Smoking” on the wall. —Oh, I’m sorry. I ________ it. A．don’t notice B．won’t notice C．haven’t noticed D．didn’t notice 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——看墙上的“禁止吸烟”标志。——哦，对不起，我没注意到它。 考查动词时态。根据“I’m sorry”以及选项可知，他之前没注意到“禁止吸烟”的标志，所以用一般过去时，故选D。 53．The students ______ a lot since they started junior high school. A．change B．will change C．have changed D．changed 【答案】C 【详解】句意：自从上初中以来，学生们已经改变了很多。 考查时态辨析。change一般现在时；will change一般将来时；have changed现在完成时；changed一般过去时。根据“since they started junior high school”可知，“since+过去的时间点”是现在完成时的标志，其结构是“have/has+过去分词”，主语“The students”是复数，助动词用“have” ，change的过去分词是“changed”，所以用“have changed”。故选C。 54．Since few young people are interested in cormorant fishing, perhaps this skill ________ in 50 years. A．has disappeared B．disappeared C．will disappear D．disappear 【答案】C 【详解】句意：由于很少有年轻人对鸬鹚捕鱼感兴趣，或许这种技能在50年后会消失。 考查动词时态，根据时间状语“in 50 years”可知，此处表示将来发生的事情，应用一般将来时，will disappear表示将来时，故选C。 55．My parents ________ dinner when I got home yesterday. A．has cooked B．were cooking C．will cook D．cooks 【答案】B 【详解】句意：昨天当我到家时，我的父母正在做晚饭。 考查过去进行时。根据“when I got home yesterday”可知，when引导的时间状语从句中用一般过去时，主句表示在过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，结构为“was/were doing sth.”。故选B。 56．Since he attended college, he ________ all kinds of competitions. A．joins B．joined C．joined in D．has joined in 【答案】D 【详解】句意：自从他上大学以来，他参加了各种各样的比赛。 考查动词辨析和时态。join指加入某一社团或组织；join in常用于参加游戏，比赛，讨论等。根据“competitions”可知，此处指参加比赛，应用join in；根据“Since he attended college”可知，表示从过去某一时间点持续到现在的动作，需用现在完成时，结构为have/has done。故选D。 57．—Your spoken English is so good. Have you ever been abroad? —No, I ________ English by myself for three years. A．learn B．learned C．have learned D．will learn 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你的英语口语真好。你出过国吗？ ——没有，我自学英语已经三年了。 考查动词时态辨析。learn动词原形（一般现在时）；learned过去式（一般过去时）；have learned现在完成时；will learn一般将来时。根据“for three years”可知，此处表示动作从过去持续到现在，应用现在完成时，故选C。 58．—What is your plan for the weekend? —I ________ my grandma in the countryside with my parents. A．visit B．visited C．have visited D．will visit 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你周末有什么计划？——我将和我的父母去乡下看望我的奶奶。 考查动词时态。根据“What is your plan for the weekend?”可知，询问周末的计划，应该用一般将来时，表示将来要发生的动作。故选D。 59．My father used to ________ to his office in the morning, but now he is used to ________ to work by bike. A．drive; go B．driving; go C．driving; going D．drive; going 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我父亲过去常常早上开车去办公室，但现在他习惯于骑自行车上班。 考查动词短语用法。drive开车，动词原形；go去，动词原形；driving开车，动名词；going去，动名词。“used to do sth. ”意为“过去常常做某事”，后接动词原形，第一空需用动词原形“drive”；“be used to doing sth. ”意为“习惯于做某事”，“to”是介词，后接动名词，第二空需用动名词“going”。故选D。 60．—How was your National Day Holiday, Tina? —Wonderful. I ________ with my parents. We had a great time. A．will travel B．travelled C．travel D．am travelling 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的国庆节假期怎么样，蒂娜？——非常好。我和父母一起旅行了。我们玩得很开心。 考查时态。根据“How was your National Day Holiday”可知，假期已过去，描述过去发生的事情，需用一般过去时，动词用过去式。故选B。 61．—What’s up, Lily? —The school art competition is coming, but I ________ an idea for my painting yet. A．won’t get B．don’t get C．haven’t got D．am not getting 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——莉莉，怎么了？——学校的美术比赛就要来了，但我还没有想出我画画的灵感。 考查动词时态辨析。won’t get为一般将来时；don’t get为一般现在时；haven’t got为现在完成时；am not getting为现在进行时。根据“...an idea for my painting yet”可知，这里表示“到现在还没想到主意”，强调对现在的影响，应使用现在完成时。故选C。 62．—It’s 11:30 p.m. and the light is still on in Tom’s study. —Yes. He ________ to bed ________ he finishes his project. A．will go; until B．won’t go; until C．didn’t go; until D．goes; until 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——晚上11:30了，汤姆书房里的灯还亮着。——是的。他直到完成项目才会睡觉。 考查一般将来时和not...until的用法。根据“the light is still on in Tom’s study”可知，灯亮着，汤姆现在未睡觉，睡觉是将来的动作，需用一般将来时，结构为will do。且根据“he finishes his project”可知，此处指直到完成项目才会去睡觉，not…until“直到……才……”，will与not缩写为won’t。故选B。 63．Peter ________ in our school as a volunteer for nearly ten years. A．works B．is working C．was working D．has worked 【答案】D 【详解】句意：彼得在我们学校做志愿者将近十年了。 考查动词时态。根据“for nearly ten years”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其结构为have/has done；主语Peter为第三人称单数，因此助动词用has，work的过去分词为worked。故选D。 64．This kind of plant ________a lot of sunlight, so we decide to put it near the window. A．will need B．needed C．need D．needs 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这种植物需要大量的阳光，所以我们决定把它放在窗户附近。 考查动词时态。根据语境和“so we decide to put it near the window”可知，描述这种植物的一般特性，即它需要大量的阳光，这是一个客观事实，因此句子时态用一般现在时；主语“This kind of plant”是第三人称单数，因此谓语动词need也要用第三人称单数形式needs。故选D。 65．—Why didn’t you answer my phone at 8:00 last night? —Oh, I’m sorry. I ________ a basketball game with my father at that time. A．was watching B．watch C．watched D．am watching 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——昨晚8点你为什么没接我的电话？——哦，对不起。那时我正和我爸爸看篮球比赛。 考查动词时态。根据“at that time”可知，动作在过去某个特定时刻正在进行，需用过去进行时，其结构was/were doing，主语为I，需用was。故选A。 66．I ________ a lot since I came here. A．changed B．change C．have changed D．will change 【答案】C 【详解】句意：自从我来这里以来，我改变了很多。 考查动词时态。since引导的时间状语从句表示从过去开始持续到现在的动作，主句应用现在完成时。故选C。 67．John ________ dinner at the Young Restaurant at 5 o’clock last Friday. A．has B．had C．is having D．was having 【答案】D 【详解】句意：约翰上周五5点在Young Restaurant吃晚餐。 考查动词时态。句子中有“last Friday”和“at 5 o’clock”，表示过去的具体时间点，强调动作在当时正在进行，因此使用过去进行时。故选D。 68．Every year, thousands of people ________ Fragrant Hills Park. A．went to B．go to C．will go D．have gone 【答案】B 【详解】句意：每年，成千上万的人去香山公园。 考查时态。时间状语every year表示习惯性动作，需用一般现在时。故选B。 69．If my best friends ________, I will help them without thinking twice. A．will get into trouble B．get into trouble C．gets into trouble D．got into trouble 【答案】B 【详解】句意：如果我最好的朋友们遇到麻烦，我会毫不犹豫地帮助他们。 考查条件句的时态用法。在if引导的真实条件句中，主句用一般将来时（will help），从句需用一般现在时表示将来。get into trouble意为“陷入困境，遇到麻烦”，主语“my best friends”为复数，动词应用原形get。故选B。 70．She ________ going out for a walk after dinner every day. A．enjoys B．has enjoyed C．enjoyed D．is enjoying 【答案】A 【详解】句意：她喜欢每天晚饭后出去散步。 考查动词时态。根据时间状语“every day”可知，句子描述经常性动作，应用一般现在时；主语“She”是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用“enjoys”。故选A。 71．Jeffrey ________ the book for ten days. Please remind him that he needs to return it to the library tomorrow. A．has borrowed B．had borrowed C．has kept D．had kept 【答案】C 【详解】句意：杰弗里已经借了这本书十天了。请提醒他明天需要把它归还给图书馆。 考查动词时态。根据“for ten days”可知，句子时态为现在完成时，其结构为“have/has+动词的过去分词”，且句中动词应为延续性动词，borrow为非延续性动词，其延续性动词为keep，主语Jeffrey为第三人称单数，所以助动词用has，因此此空应填has kept。故选C。 72．Emma ______ to play table tennis at the age of six. Her dad taught her the basic moves first. A．start B．started C．will start D．has started 【答案】B 【详解】句意：Emma在六岁时开始打乒乓球。她爸爸先教了她基本动作。 考查动词时态。时间状语“at the age of six”表示过去时间，应用一般过去时。故选B。 73．If it ______ tomorrow, we’ll go to the cinema instead of going to the park. A．rains B．will rain C．is raining D．rained 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果明天下雨，我们将去电影院而不是去公园。 考查时态。本句为条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时（we’ll go），从句需用一般现在时表示将来，主语it为第三人称单数，故动词用rains。故选A。 74．—Hi, Amy. Do you remember the day we first met? —Yes, I ______ a book in the library when you came over to say hello. A．read B．will read C．was reading D．am reading 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——嗨，Amy。你还记得我们第一次见面的那天吗？——是的，当你过来打招呼时，我正在图书馆看书。 考查过去进行时。根据“when you came over to say hello”可知，表示过去某个时间点正在进行的动作，应为过去进行时，结构是was/were doing。故选C。 75．Kate ________ the film before, but she decides to see it a second time. A．have seen B．had seen C．saw D．has seen 【答案】D 【详解】句意：Kate以前看过这部电影，但她决定再看一次。 考查现在完成时。before表示过去的经验，句子需用现在完成时，其谓语结构为：have/has+过去分词，主语Kate是第三人称单数，助动词用has。故选D。 76．When he was eight years old, Mozart ________ his first symphony. A．wrote B．writes C．would write D．write 【答案】A 【详解】句意：当他八岁时，莫扎特写了他的第一首交响曲。 考查动词时态。wrote写，动词过去式；writes写，动词三单形式；would write用于过去将来时；write写，用于一般现在时。根据“When he was eight years old”可知，本句为when引导的时间状语从句，且从句时态为一般过去时，故主句动作需用一般过去时。故选A。 77．Look! The students ________ an English play about environmental protection on the school playground. A．perform B．performed C．are performing D．will perform 【答案】C 【详解】句意：看！学生们正在学校操场上表演一出关于环境保护的英语话剧。 考查动词时态辨析。perform一般现在时；performed一般过去时；are performing现在进行时；will perform一般将来时。根据“Look!”可知，这里需要用现在进行时表示正在进行的动作，are performing符合语境。故选C。 78．I ________ a hill with my friends when you called me. A．climb B．climbed C．will climb D．was climbing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：当你给我打电话时，我正和朋友们爬山。 考查过去进行时。根据“when you called me”可知，此处表示打电话来时，我正在进行的动作，应该用过去进行时，其谓语结构为“was/were + 现在分词”，主语I为第一人称单数形式，用was climbing。故选D。 79．While Tom _________ TV in the living room, his sister _________ her homework in the study at 8 last night. A．watched; did B．was watching; did C．watched; was doing D．was watching; was doing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：昨晚 8 点，当汤姆在客厅看电视时，他的妹妹正在书房做作业。 考查过去进行时。过去进行时表示在过去某个时间点或时间段正在进行的动作。句中“at 8 last night”表示具体过去时间点，且“While”引导的从句强调动作同时持续，因此从句和主句均需用过去进行时。故选D。 80．This book must be great. My sister it five times. A．reads B．read C．has read D．is reading 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这本书一定很棒。我妹妹读了五遍。 考查动词时态。reads读，一般现在时；read读，动词原形/一般过去时；has read已经读过，现在完成时；is reading正在读，现在进行时。根据“five times”可知，强调动作已完成并对现在有影响，需用现在完成时。故选C。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题04 动词时态(江苏专用) 【知识图解】 动词时态(3个 一 般) 一般现在时 用法 ①客观真理 ②日常习惯 ③主将从现 结构 主语+动词原形/三单+其它 (当主语是第三人称单数时，谓语动词要用三单形式) 时间标志词 ①频度副词(如always) ②every类(如every day) ③once/twice(表示频率) 一般过去时 用法 ①过去发生的事或存在的状态 ②过去经常、反复发生的动作 结构 主语+动词过去式+其它 时间标志词 ①yesterday类 ②last类(如last week) ③just now(刚刚) ④…ago(如three days ago) ⑤in the past(在过去) ⑥once upon a time(从前) 一般将来时 结构 1.主语+will+动词原形+其它 2.主语+be going to+动词原形+其它 3.主语+be about to+动词原形+其它 【 一 般用法】 【已计划或思考过】 【即将发生】 时间标志词 ①tomorrow类 ②next类 ③in the future ④in+一段时间(……之后) ⑤soon ⑥one day/some day 动词时态(2个进行时1个完成时) 现在进行时 用法 ①表示说话时正在进行的动作 ②表示现阶段正在进行的动作，但是此时此刻动作不一定正在进行 结构 主语+be(am/is/are) +现在分词+其它 时间标志词 ①now/right now ②these days ③look/listen/be quiet 过去进行时 用法 ①表示过去某个时刻正在进行的动作 ②表示过去某一段时间内一直持续进行的动作 结构 主语+be(was/were)+现在分词+其它 时间标志词 ①at that time ②this time yesterday ③过去某一个具体时间点 现在完成时 用法 ①表示过去的行为对现在产生的影响 ②表示过去的某一动作/状态一直持续到现在 结构 主语+have/has+过去分词+其它(主语是第三人称单数时用has) 时间标志词 ①already(肯定句) ②yet(疑问句否定句) ③so far ④since+时间点 ⑤for+时间段 ⑥recently 【中考真题练】 1．—What will you do tomorrow? —I ________ the museum to learn about the local history. A．visit B．visited C．will visit D．are visiting 2．Our English teacher isn’t in the office now. She ________ the library. A．goes to B．has gone to C．will go to D．was going to 3．Suzy ________ her bedroom at this time yesterday, so she didn’t go shopping. A．tidies B．tidied C．is tidying D．was tidying 4．Thanks a million, Julie! If it ________, you will be my angel! A．works B．will work C．fails D．will fail 5．The therapy centre is on High Street and it ________ service for over 10 years. A．has started B．has been in C．has stopped D．has been out of 6．Oh, you are growing so fast, Paul! Soon you ________ taller than your dad. A．are B．were C．have been D．will be 7．Now the students in primary and junior high schools ______ a 15-minute break between classes. A．had B．will have C．have D．would have 8．Most people agree that smart technology ________ a big part of society so far. A．become B．became C．has become D．is becoming 9．As people pay more and more attention to cultural treasures, the industry of ancient book repairing ________ fast in China now. A．developed B．was developing C．is developing D．will develop 10．During Guyu, the temperature usually ________ a lot and rain increases. A．rises B．rose C．is rising D．has risen 【动词时态综合练】 11．—Could you tell me if he __________ junior high next year? —Yes, of course. If he __________ progress in his schoolwork, all of us will be proud of him. A．will attend; made B．attends; makes C．will attend; makes D．attends; will make 12．Mrs Rainbow ________ color therapy since she left college. A．practised B．was practised C．has practised D．will practise 13．The 24 Solar Terms have played an important part in Chinese culture ________ thousands of years ago. A．since B．until C．before D．after 14．—Where have you ________ recently? —I’ve visited New York and Los Angeles, but I enjoyed ________ of them. A．gone; either B．gone; any C．been; neither D．been; none 15．—I’m afraid I can’t pass the English exam next month. —Don’t give up. Nothing will be difficult if more attention ________ to it. A．will pay B．will be paid C．is paid D．pays 16．—She ________ ten years ago.   —You mean she ________ him for ten years. A．married; has got married to B．got married; has got married with C．got married; has been married with D．got married; has been married to 17．Some wild animals will be well protected if much attention _________ stopping people from buying and selling them. A．will be paid B．will be paid to C．is paid to D．is paid 18．The old man ________ in this neighborhood since he moved to our city in 2010. A．lives B．has lived C．lived D．will live 19．—Why didn’t you attend the English corner yesterday? —I ________ my homework. I had to finish it before my parents came back. A．do B．did C．was doing D．have done 20．—What do you think of the story about Chang’e? —It’s a traditional Chinese legend. Most children in China ________ it when they were young. A．hear B．heard C．have heard D．will hear 21．My cousin ________ English for five years. He can now have simple conversations with foreigners. A．learns B．learned C．has learned D．will learn 22．Your brother will come to see you as soon as he ________ here. A．arrives B．arrived C．will arrive D．is arriving 23．We were all surprised when we made ________ clear that he ________ the company sooner or later. A．that; would leave B．it; was leaving C．that; left D．it; will leave 24．—Mum, when can we watch Nanjing fireworks show again? I can’t wait for that! —I am looking forward to it, too, honey. I will let you know as soon as I ________ the latest news. A．will get B．is getting C．got D．get 25．I have never regretted moving to the countryside, although I ________ in a big city for many years. The beautiful view in the village makes me peaceful. A．live B．have lived C．lived D．am living 26．Yesterday when Mom called to tell us that she couldn’t come back, Dad ______ for us. A．cooks B．is cooking C．cooked D．was cooking 27．—I didn’t see you at the party last night. —Oh, I ________ my grandparents in the countryside. They were ill. A．am visiting B．visit C．will visit D．was visiting 28．—I can’t believe you ________ the secret to others! —I’m sorry. I thought it was okay to share. A．tell B．told C．will tell D．tells 29．—Where is Grace? —I’m not sure. Maybe she ________ her baseball lesson. A．had B．was having C．is having D．will have 30．—I feel so proud that Zheng Qinwen, the young Chinese tennis player, won the second place in the Australian Open. —Me, too. It’s also surprising to find she ________ to seventh in her field in just a few months. A．climbed B．has climbed C．is climbing D．climbs 31．—How time flies. It is time for us to leave our senior school now. —Yes, and we ________ a university this September. A．entered B．will enter C．was entering D．have entered 32．—Look! Jack ________ 250 soft toys in total so far. —Wow. Now I know how much he loves them. A．will collect B．was collecting C．has collected D．is collecting 33．—Lucy, where is Mr. Wang? —He ________ Beijing to attend a meeting. A．has gone to B．has been to C．has been in D．has come to 34．Our tree-planting activity ________ for two hours this morning. We were tired but very satisfied. A．lasts B．lasted C．has lasted D．will last 35．—Now students ________ more time to do free time activities such as playing sports after the “double reduction” policy (双减政策).             —I agree with you. A．give B．are given C．gave D．are giving 36．While Dr. Bethune ________ an operation on the wounded soldier, he cut his own finger by accident. A．did B．does C．had done D．was doing 37．—Why didn’t you answer my call yesterday? —Sorry, I ________ my homework and didn’t hear it. A．do B．did C．was doing D．am doing 38．—My brother ________ be afraid of dogs, but now he helps look after our neighbor’s dog. —That’s a big change! A．used to B．is used to C．uses to D．was used to 39．We will go on a trip as soon as your homework ________ tomorrow. A．is finished B．finishes C．will be finished D．will finish 40．—I think that saving the earth begins with little things. —You’re right. All those little things ________ to a great success. A．add up B．are adding up C．have added up D．will add up 41．—When will you take me to Chimelong Safari Park in Guangzhou, Dad? —As soon as your term ________ this July. A．will be over B．is over C．was over D．has been over 42．—Could you please help me with my math? —How about 20 minutes later? I _________ on my science project right now. A．work B．worked C．am working D．have worked 43．The Three Gorges Dam_________ electricity for millions of people every year. A．produce B．produces C．produced D．has produced 44．—Will you go to Lisa’s housewarming party next Sunday? —Well, if I ______, I will go on time. A．invite B．will be invited C．am invited D．was invited 45．—When did you lose your smartphone? —I am not sure. Maybe when I ________ in the park. A．walk B．have walked C．am walking D．was walking 46．Now the water in the river has ________ and we should raise money to repair the broken bridge. A．raised B．risen C．rose D．rise 47．—What were you doing at half past four yesterday afternoon, Jim? —I ________ lessons in my bedroom. A．was reviewing B．am reviewing C．have reviewed D．will review 48．—Dad, can we go camping this weekend? —It depends on the weather. If it ________ rain, we’ll set off early on Saturday. A．won’t B．didn’t C．isn’t D．doesn’t 49．—Your phone looks different. Is it new? —Yes. I ________ it for two weeks. It has many useful functions. A．bought B．buy C．have had D．will buy 50．—Mike, where’s your daddy? I can’t find him anywhere. —He ________ his car in the garden, Mom. A．cleans B．is cleaning C．cleaned D．has cleaned 51．Great changes ________ in my hometown since I left here ten years ago. A．have taken place B．took place C．were taking place D．will take place 52．—Look at the sign “No Smoking” on the wall. —Oh, I’m sorry. I ________ it. A．don’t notice B．won’t notice C．haven’t noticed D．didn’t notice 53．The students ______ a lot since they started junior high school. A．change B．will change C．have changed D．changed 54．Since few young people are interested in cormorant fishing, perhaps this skill ________ in 50 years. A．has disappeared B．disappeared C．will disappear D．disappear 55．My parents ________ dinner when I got home yesterday. A．has cooked B．were cooking C．will cook D．cooks 56．Since he attended college, he ________ all kinds of competitions. A．joins B．joined C．joined in D．has joined in 57．—Your spoken English is so good. Have you ever been abroad? —No, I ________ English by myself for three years. A．learn B．learned C．have learned D．will learn 58．—What is your plan for the weekend? —I ________ my grandma in the countryside with my parents. A．visit B．visited C．have visited D．will visit 59．My father used to ________ to his office in the morning, but now he is used to ________ to work by bike. A．drive; go B．driving; go C．driving; going D．drive; going 60．—How was your National Day Holiday, Tina? —Wonderful. I ________ with my parents. We had a great time. A．will travel B．travelled C．travel D．am travelling 61．—What’s up, Lily? —The school art competition is coming, but I ________ an idea for my painting yet. A．won’t get B．don’t get C．haven’t got D．am not getting 62．—It’s 11:30 p.m. and the light is still on in Tom’s study. —Yes. He ________ to bed ________ he finishes his project. A．will go; until B．won’t go; until C．didn’t go; until D．goes; until 63．Peter ________ in our school as a volunteer for nearly ten years. A．works B．is working C．was working D．has worked 64．This kind of plant ________a lot of sunlight, so we decide to put it near the window. A．will need B．needed C．need D．needs 65．—Why didn’t you answer my phone at 8:00 last night? —Oh, I’m sorry. I ________ a basketball game with my father at that time. A．was watching B．watch C．watched D．am watching 66．I ________ a lot since I came here. A．changed B．change C．have changed D．will change 67．John ________ dinner at the Young Restaurant at 5 o’clock last Friday. A．has B．had C．is having D．was having 68．Every year, thousands of people ________ Fragrant Hills Park. A．went to B．go to C．will go D．have gone 69．If my best friends ________, I will help them without thinking twice. A．will get into trouble B．get into trouble C．gets into trouble D．got into trouble 70．She ________ going out for a walk after dinner every day. A．enjoys B．has enjoyed C．enjoyed D．is enjoying 71．Jeffrey ________ the book for ten days. Please remind him that he needs to return it to the library tomorrow. A．has borrowed B．had borrowed C．has kept D．had kept 72．Emma ______ to play table tennis at the age of six. Her dad taught her the basic moves first. A．start B．started C．will start D．has started 73．If it ______ tomorrow, we’ll go to the cinema instead of going to the park. A．rains B．will rain C．is raining D．rained 74．—Hi, Amy. Do you remember the day we first met? —Yes, I ______ a book in the library when you came over to say hello. A．read B．will read C．was reading D．am reading 75．Kate ________ the film before, but she decides to see it a second time. A．have seen B．had seen C．saw D．has seen 76．When he was eight years old, Mozart ________ his first symphony. A．wrote B．writes C．would write D．write 77．Look! The students ________ an English play about environmental protection on the school playground. A．perform B．performed C．are performing D．will perform 78．I ________ a hill with my friends when you called me. A．climb B．climbed C．will climb D．was climbing 79．While Tom _________ TV in the living room, his sister _________ her homework in the study at 8 last night. A．watched; did B．was watching; did C．watched; was doing D．was watching; was doing 80．This book must be great. My sister it five times. A．reads B．read C．has read D．is reading 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $