2017年安徽中考英语-【木牍中考】2026年安徽中考英语全解全析专题汇编

1.2017年安徽省初中学业水平考试 英 　语 注意事项:本试卷共四部分,十一大题,满分150分,考试时间为120分钟。 第一部分　听力(共五大题,满分30分) Ⅰ.关键词语选择(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到五个句子。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语。每个句子读两遍。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　 (　　)1.A.milk B.drink C.chalk (　　)2.A.risk B.mix C.fix (　　)3.A.road B.boat C.coat (　　)4.A.loud B.proud C.round (　　)5.A.copy down B.turn down C.bring down Ⅱ.短对话理解(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 你将听到十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 (　　)6.What does Lucy want to buy for her mom? A. B. C. (　　)7.Which animal does the woman like? A. B. C. (　　)8.What are the speakers talking about? A. B. C. (　　)9.What is the woman’s favorite fruit? A. B. C. (　　)10.What will the speakers’ grandparents do this Sunday? A. B. C. (　　)11.What would the woman like to drink? A.Coffee. B.Juice. C.Water. (　　)12.Why does the man feel nervous? A.Because he isn’t good at dancing. B.Because he doesn’t know most of the guests. C.Because the woman won’t introduce him to others. (　　)13.How will the man probably go to Washington Square? A.By car. B.By bus. C.On foot. (　　)14.What does the woman want to do? A.Stay with Alan. B.Send Alan to school. C.Find Alan a teacher. (　　)15.Where did the woman study English? A.In London. B.In Beijing. C.In New York. Ⅲ.长对话理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到两段对话,每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第16至17小题。 (　　)16.What is wrong with the woman? A.She has a headache. B.She has a fever. C.She has a cough. (　　)17.What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A.Classmates. B.Doctor and patient. C.Father and daughter. 听下面一段对话,回答第18至20小题。 (　　)18.Who will spend the weekend with the man? A.His parents. B.His friends. C.His teachers. (　　)19.Where will the man go camping? A.By a lake. B.On a hill. C.Near a river. (　　)20.What does the woman ask the man to be careful of? A.Weather. B.Traffic. C.Fire. Ⅳ.短文理解(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 (　　)21.How old are the speaker’s parents? A.Under 60. B.About 65. C.Over 70. (　　)22.What happened at the speaker’s home village? A.A big rainstorm. B.An earthquake. C.A car accident. (　　)23.How long will the speaker stay at home? A.For three days. B.For five days. C.For a week. (　　)24.What can the speaker do to help? A.Do some repair work. B.Call the police. C.Buy a new house. (　　)25.What is the listening text? A.A public speech. B.A phone message. C.A news report. Ⅴ.信息转换(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容,写出下面表格中所缺的单词,每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 A School Day Who The students of Class Eight,Grade　26　  When Last　27　  What ·Some students acted as　28　to help the visitors.  ·The speaker told the visitors about the　29　of the school.  ·Other students put on a　30　for the visitors.  第二部分　英语知识运用(共两大题,满分45分) Ⅵ.单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　 (　　)31.—I’m afraid I can’t do well in the game. —　　　　.It’s just for fun.  A.Sounds good B.What a pity C.Thank you D.Take it easy (　　)32.—Is this iPad yours? —Yes.My parents bought　　　　for my language learning.  A.one B.it C.other D.another (　　)33.The New Silk Road will offer a good　　　　for more nations to communicate.  A.chance B.habit C.question D.price (　　)34.I am surprised at the new look of my hometown,for it　　　　a lot over the years.  A.changed B.changes C.will change D.has changed (　　)35.—What do you think of the movie? —Great! I have never seen a　　　　one.  A.good B.bad C.better D.worse (　　)36.Hold your dream,　　　　you might regret some day.  A.and B.or C.but D.so (　　)37.It is necessary for schools to　　　　the need of all the students’ development.  A.cut B.hide C.refuse D.satisfy (　　)38.To my pleasure,my family is always　　　　me whatever I decide to do.  A.above B.behind C.from D.through (　　)39.—Mom,I’ve signed for the box.What’s in it? —I’m not sure.It　　　　be a present from your uncle.  A.need B.must C.may D.will (　　)40.My deskmate is really　　　　.She likes to attend different activities after school.  A.active B.quiet C.lazy D.honest (　　)41.—Do you know　　　　Ann goes to work every day?  —Usually by underground. A.why B.how C.when D.whether (　　)42.Mr Green　　　　to sing an English song at the party and he sang well.  A.was invited B.invited C.is invited D.invites (　　)43.There are many beautiful places to visit in Anhui,　　　　Mount Huang in autumn.  A.simply B.finally C.luckily D.especially (　　)44.Our geography teacher told us to　　　　more information about our city and share it next week.  A.find out B.keep away C.turn off D.use up (　　)45.—May I do some sports after finishing my homework? —　　　　.It is good for your health.  A.I hope not B.Sorry,you can’t C.Of course D.Yes,I’d love to Ⅶ.完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Henry Bond was about seven years old when his father died.His mother found it　46　to support the large family.However,she tried her best to do so.Also,she　47　Henry,the eldest son,to school.  At one time,Henry needed a grammar book for his study.His family was so　48　that his mother could not afford one.  One morning,Henry found that a deep snow had fallen,and the　49　wind was blowing.“Ah,” he said,“it is an ill wind that blows nobody good.” With these words,he ran to the house of a neighbor,and offered his　50　to move away the snow around it.The offer was accepted.When he finished the work,he received his　51　.Then he went to another place for the　52　purpose,and then to anther,　53　he had earned(挣得) enough to buy a grammar book.  From that time,Henry was　54　the first in all his classes.He knew no such word as “　55　”,and he succeeded in all he tried to do.Having the will,he always found the way.  (　　)46.A.easy B.fun C.difficult D.possible (　　)47.A.returned B.sent C.followed D.lent (　　)48.A.large B.small C.rich D.poor (　　)49.A.cold B.warm C.cool D.hot (　　)50.A.service B.choice C.money D.interest (　　)51.A.book B.pay C.letter D.study (　　)52.A.last B.strange C.same D.boring (　　)53.A.if B.because C.since D.until (　　)54.A.always B.never C.already D.seldom (　　)55.A.help B.fail C.try D.give B Bike-sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities.It is good to the　56　development of the big cities.  A　57　by a company found that shared bikes started the nation’s　58　for bikes again.Now more and more Chinese people are　59　bikes instead of cars to make short journeys in cities.  An engineer of that company says that since the　60　of shared bikes,people have made fewer trips by car.The love for shared bikes is not only among　61　people,who were born in the 1980s and 1990s,but also among people over sixty.  At weekends,the number of the riders in Shenzhen reaches the　62　of all cities.On weekdays,the number of people who use shared bikes to travel to work is　63　in Shanghai.  It is said that bike-sharing will help　64　the cities’ environment.It not only helps solve the traffic problems,but also will help to make more use of　65　in cities.Take Beijing as an example,if more people choose shared bikes,an area of five Bird’s Nest stadiums(体育场) will be saved.  (　　)56.A.slow B.healthy C.harmful D.sudden (　　)57.A.rule B.plan C.report D.suggestion (　　)58.A.search B.worry C.preparation D.love (　　)59.A.choosing B.pushing C.repairing D.locking (　　)60.A.end B.start C.control D.fall (　　)61.A.strong B.weak C.old D.young (　　)62.A.top B.side C.corner D.line (　　)63.A.coming over B.putting off C.going up D.giving away (　　)64.A.discover B.separate C.experience D.improve (　　)65.A.air B.time C.space D.money 第三部分　阅读理解(共两大题,满分45分) Ⅷ.补全对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话内容,从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。 Li Lei:Hey,Bruce.I’m going home this weekend. Bruce:　66  Li Lei:To celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival. Bruce:　67  Li Lei:It is an important time for family. Bruce:　68  Li Lei:We’ll have dinner together,watch the moon and eat mooncakes. Bruce:Mooncakes? Are they delicious? Li Lei:Yes.　69　We can celebrate it together. Bruce:　70　Thank you! Li Lei:You are welcome.　A.Well done! B.For what? C.That’s great. D.What kind of festival is it? E.I have never tasted them. F.How will you celebrate it? G.Would you like to go with me?  Ⅸ.阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Once upon a time there was no tea at all in England.People there used to drink a light beer(啤酒).No coffee or milk but large glasses of beer stood on the breakfast table! When tea was first brought to England,an old couple got some as a special treat.But they did not know how it should be used.They cooked the leaves in hot water,and spread them on a piece of bacon(熏肉) which they were going to have for dinner.They ate the leaves,and threw the tea away! However,tea is becoming as popular as coffee and milk in England today. Tea is the leaf of a plant which grows widely in China,Japan and some other countries.Tea farmers usually grow a great many tea plants on a large piece of land.When the tea leaves are ready to be picked,it is the busiest time for tea farmers in a year.They pull off the leaves and dry them.In their spare time,they pick out the best leaves and get them ready for market.In China,whenever a visitor comes into a house,he is served with a cup of tea. (　　)71.What was served for breakfast in England long ago? A.Beer. B.Tea. C.Coffee. D.Milk. (　　)72.How did the old couple deal with the tea leaves? A.They sold them. B.They ate them. C.They burnt them. D.They threw them away. (　　)73.Tea farmers are the busiest in a year when they　　　　.  A.serve visitors at home B.sell tea in the market C.pick and dry tea leaves D.look for a piece of land (　　)74.In which part of a magazine can we read the text? A.Nature. B.Culture. C.Environment. D.Technology. B Still remember the following poems? Memories return every time I read or hear them. ① Hush now,my little one. Hush now,my sunshine. Hush now,piece of my heart. Go to sleep,my little one. Go to sleep,my love. Go to sleep,piece of my heart. Sleep,my little one, While I sing to you. Sleep,my little one, Who is already asleep. ② My mama feeds me, And washes my fur. The first thing I see every morning is her. The last thing I kiss every night is her face. My mama is the very best one, And sings like a bird, And knows how I feel. When I don’t say a word, My mama is warm. ③ I can set the table. I can sweep the floor. I can wash my clothes And count to forty-four. I can wash dishes And clean my bedroom. There is so much I can do. Now ask you. Notes:1.hush v.安静　2.fur n.皮毛　3.sweep v.打扫 (　　)75.The first poem is sung to　　　　.  A.babies B.mothers C.relatives D.friends (　　)76.In the second poem,the last thing “I” will kiss at night is　　　　.  A.the fur B.mom’s face C.a bird D.mom’s bed (　　)77.What do you think of “I” in the third poem? A.Helpful. B.Lucky. C.Crazy. D.Shy. (　　)78.What are the three poems mainly about? A.Food and health. B.Hobbies and sports. C.Family and love. D.Animals and humans. C Dear Sunday Globe, I am writing to tell you about your article Smartphones Make Life Easier in last Sunday’s newspaper.You did an excellent job explaining the good points of smartphones,but you didn’t talk about their bad points at all.So,I hope you’ll let me give your readers some advice on smartphone etiquette(礼仪). The first point I’d like to address is loudness.When you talk on your smartphone in public,please don’t shout.In fact,the microphones in smartphones are very sensitive(灵敏的).So,you can be heard even if you speak quietly. Another point is about personal space.I don’t think it is polite to make calls in small spaces full of people.This makes others uncomfortable and forces them to listen to your personal business.What’s worse,it stops many face-to-face conversations from ever beginning. Lastly,doing two things at the same time is dangerous.For example,making calls while driving is a bad habit.Pay attention to the road! Similarly,when staying with your friends,turn off your smartphone and enjoy their company. Yours truly, Amber Jala (　　)79.Amber Jala wrote the letter to　　　　.  A.find a good job B.provide advice C.make her life easier D.buy a smartphone (　　)80.What does the underlined word “address” in Paragraph 2 probably mean? A.致函 B.称呼 C.陈述 D.选址 (　　)81.According to Paragraph 3,what makes people around you uncomfortable? A.Discussing face to face. B.Speaking quietly on your phone. C.Minding your own business. D.Calling in small spaces full of people. (　　)82.What can we learn from the last paragraph? A.It is dangerous to drive on the road. B.It is easy to start a company with others. C.It is bad to turn off our phones while driving. D.It is important to use our smartphones properly. D Kaitlin Riffel’s dream to end poverty(贫困) started when she was visiting her father,who worked for the homeless. “I never realized there were people in the world who didn’t have a home or food before,” said Kaitlin,who is now sixteen.“I knew there was something I had to do about that.” At age eight,she started raising money to build a playground.“It took me two years,” Kaitlin said.“We started small.We wanted to do something to make a difference.” In 2014,when Kaitlin was thirteen,she visited Central America,and saw people going hungry and families living in houses made of cardboard.That year,she set Kids on a Mission,which has helped hundreds of people there. “The rooms were smaller than my bedroom,but there would be eight people living in each one,” Kaitlin said.“We also got to see the dirty rivers that those people were drinking out of.” Providing clean drinking water,food and clothes for people living in poverty is now an important task for Kids on a Mission.“This young lady is changing the hearts of people,and also changing the world,” said the headmaster of Kaitlin’s school. (　　)83.The job of Kaitlin’s father was to　　　　.  A.sell foods B.build playgrounds C.visit schools D.help homeless people (　　)84.When did Kaitlin set Kids on a Mission? A.In 2009. B.In 2011. C.In 2014. D.In 2017. (　　)85.What was people’s life like in Central America according to Kaitlin? A.They lived in strong houses. B.Their drinking water was dirty. C.Their bedrooms were very big. D.They had enough food and clothes. (　　)86.What can we infer from the headmaster’s words? A.Kaitlin is always ready to give and help. B.Kaitlin has many chances to travel around. C.Kaitlin often changes schools for her study. D.Kaitlin has a serious problem with her heart. (　　)87.What might be the best title for the text? A.School life in America B.Gift from a headmaster C.Father’s duty in the family D.Girl’s dream to end poverty 阅读下面短文,并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题后面的词数要求)。 E There was once an old and deep well.People got water by dropping a bucket(木桶) tied to a rope.The rope passed over a wheel just above the well.On the other side of the rope was another bucket. A strong pull brought one bucket to the top while the other down to the water.They always passed each other on the way up and down,but never had time to speak. At last,the rope became worn.So a new rope had to be put in its place.While this was being done,the two buckets were left standing together near the well. “What a boring life we have!” said one bucket to the other.“I am quite tired of it.No matter how full we come up,we are always sent down empty.” But the other bucket laughed and said,“What a funny way you have of looking at things! Don’t you see that whenever we are sent down empty,we always come up full?” Boys and girls sometimes talk like these two buckets.You may hear one of them say,“Just as we are having a good game,we are made to stop and go to work again.” “Yes,” the other will reply,“but as soon as work is over,we always get to go out and have fun again.” There are two ways of looking at things.If you want to be happy,look at the bright side. 88.What were the buckets tied to? (不超过10个词)   89.Where did the two buckets talk with each other?(不超过10个词)   90.What does the story tell us?(不超过15个词)   第四部分　写(共两大题,满分30分) Ⅹ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示,完成下列单词的拼写,使句意明确,语言通顺。 91.For a w　　　　(明智的) man,a mistake is a lesson.  92.My father’s T-shirt has completely lost its s　　　　(形状).  93.Look! The boys are k　　　　(踢) the ball around in the yard.  94.An old man began to collect rubbish along the river b　　　　(岸) years ago.  95.Please follow the rules.Don’t t　　　　(触碰) the photos in the museum.  Ⅺ.书面表达(共1小题;满分25分) 假如你是李华,你们学校将举行“弘扬中华传统文化——戏曲进校园”展演活动,你打算邀请你的美国朋友Mike参加。请你根据以下提示用英文给他写一封电子邮件。 1.时间:7月1日下午2点; 2.地点:学校操场; 3.内容:文化展览、节目表演等。 提示词:戏曲opera n.　表演performance n. 注意:1.词数80~100; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.信中不能出现与本人相关的信息; 4.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, I know you are interested in Chinese traditional culture.    Yours, Li Hua 1.2017年安徽省初中学业水平考试 Ⅰ.关键词语选择 1~5 CCABA Ⅱ.短对话理解 6~10 AABCB　11~15 CBCAB Ⅲ.长对话理解 16~20 CABAC Ⅳ.短文理解 21~25 CABAB Ⅴ.信息转换 26.Nine/9　27.Friday　28.guides　29.history　30.play Ⅵ.单项填空 31.D　【解析】考查交际用语。句意:——恐怕我打不好这场比赛。——别紧张。这仅仅是为了娱乐。A项意为“听起来不错”;B项意为“太遗憾了”;C项意为“谢谢你”;D项意为“别紧张”。 32.B　【解析】考查代词。句意:——这部iPad是你的吗?——是的。我父母为我的语言学习买了它。it用于指代上文中提到的同一个事物,既可指单数可数名词,也可指不可数名词。 33.A　【解析】考查名词。句意:新丝绸之路将会为更多国家提供一个交流的好机会。A项意为“机会,可能”;B项意为“习惯”;C项意为“问题”;D项意为“价格”。 34.D　【解析】考查动词的时态。根据时间状语“over the years”可知,此句应用现在完成时。 35.C　【解析】考查形容词的比较级。句意:——你觉得这部电影怎么样?——太棒了,我从来没看过比这更好的一部电影了。比较级在否定句中表示最高级含义。 36.B　【解析】考查连词。句意:坚持你的梦想,否则有一天你会后悔的。“祈使句+ or (else) +一般陈述句”为固定句型,该结构相当于一个由if引导的否定条件状语从句。or意为“否则,要不然的话”。 37.D　【解析】考查动词。句意:对学校来说,满足所有学生的发展需要是必要的。A项意为“切开”;B项意为“隐藏”;C项意为“拒绝”;D项意为“满足”。 38.B　【解析】考查介词。句意:令我高兴的是,无论我决定做什么,我的家人总是支持我。be behind sb.意为“对某人表示支持或赞同”。 39.C　【解析】考查情态动词。may表示不确定的推测,意为“也许”。根据答语中的“I’m not sure.”可知,应选C项。 40.A　【解析】考查形容词。句意:我的同桌很活跃。放学后她喜欢参加不同的活动。A项意为“活跃的”;B项意为“安静的”;C项意为“懒惰的”;D项意为“诚实的”。 41.B　【解析】考查疑问词。根据答语“Usually by underground.”可知,此处询问的是方式。故选B项。 42.A　【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。此句是由and连接的并列句,根据“he sang well”可知,空处应用一般过去时;invite与主语Mr Green之间构成被动关系,故此处应用一般过去时的被动语态。 43.D　【解析】考查副词。句意:在安徽有许多美丽的地方可以游览,尤其是秋天的黄山。A项意为“简单地,仅仅”;B项意为“最后”;C项意为“幸运地”;D项意为“特别地,尤其”。 44.A　【解析】考查动词短语。句意:我们的地理老师叫我们去找更多有关我们城市的信息并于下周共享。A项意为“发现”;B项意为“避开”;C项意为“关闭”;D项意为“用完”。 45.C　【解析】考查交际用语。句意:——做完作业后我可以做些运动吗?——当然可以。那对你的健康有好处。根据答语中的“It is good for your health.”可知,表示同意对方的请求应用of course,意为“当然可以”。 Ⅶ.完形填空 A 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了一位家境贫寒但从不言败的男孩Henry凭借自己坚强的意志在逆境中求生存的故事,他尽力做的事情都取得了成功。 46.C　【解析】根据前一句“Henry Bond was about seven years old when his father died.”与逻辑可知,Henry的父亲去世了,母亲觉得养活一大家人很困难。 47.B　【解析】根据前一句中的“However”以及第二段首句可知,尽管很困难,Henry的母亲还是送他去上学。 48.D　【解析】根据本句中的“his mother could not afford one”可知,Henry的母亲买不起语法书,由此可推测他家很穷。 49.A　【解析】根据前一句中的“a deep snow had fallen”以及后一句中的“it is an ill wind that blows nobody good”可推测,冬天的风很冷。 50.A　【解析】根据下文中的“to move away the snow around it.The offer was accepted.”可知,Henry提供扫雪这样的服务来换取报酬。 51.B　【解析】根据下文中的“he had earned enough to buy a grammar book” 可知,Henry完成工作后,获得了报酬。pay意为“工资,薪水”。 52.C　【解析】根据上下文可知,Henry挨家挨户扫雪都是为了同一个目的:获得足够的报酬去买一本语法书。 53.D　【解析】根据本句句意可知,Henry为了同一个目的去了一个又一个地方,直到攒够了买语法书的钱。until意为“直到”,符合语境。 54.A　【解析】根据下文中的“he succeeded in all he tried to do.Having the will,he always found the way.”可推测,Henry所有的功课总是第一。 55.B　【解析】根据上题解析可知,他尽力做的事情都成功了,在他的人生字典里从未有“失败”二字。 B 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了中国“共享单车”给城市带来的好处。 56.B　【解析】根据最后一段以及本句句意可知,共享单车对大城市的健康发展有好处。 57.C　【解析】根据第二段可知,一家公司发布的报告发现,共享单车又开启了中国人对自行车的热爱。 58.D　【解析】根据下文中的“more and more Chinese people”以及“The love for shared bikes”可知,此处是指中国人对自行车的热爱。 59.A　【解析】根据空后的“instead of cars to make short journeys in cities”可知,越来越多的中国人短途旅行选择自行车。 60.B　【解析】根据本句句意与逻辑可知,自从共享单车开启以来,人们开车旅行越来越少。 61.D　【解析】根据空后的“who were born in the 1980s and 1990s,but also among people over sixty”及逻辑可知,此处指的是年轻人。 62.A　【解析】根据空前的“reaches”以及空后的“of all cities”可知,此处含有比较的含义,指的是深圳骑自行车的人数达到了所有城市的最高峰。 63.C　【解析】根据上下文可知,上海骑共享单车去上班的人数还在上升。 64.D　【解析】根据本句句意与逻辑可知,共享单车有助于改善城市环境。 65.C　【解析】根据下文中的“an area of five Bird’s Nest stadiums will be saved”可知,共享单车还有助于更好利用城市空间。 Ⅷ.补全对话 66~70 BDFGC Ⅸ.阅读理解 A 【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文,介绍了茶在英国的发展过程和中国的茶文化。 71.A　【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句可知,很久以前英国早餐桌上没有咖啡和牛奶,只有大杯的啤酒。 72.B　【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“They ate the leaves,and threw the tea away!”可知,这对老夫妇把茶叶吃掉了。 73.C　【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“When the tea leaves are ready to be picked,it is the busiest time for tea farmers in a year.”可知,茶农最忙的时间是采茶并把茶叶烘干的时候。 74.B　【解析】推理判断题。通读全文,根据第一段最后一句和文章最后一句可推测,本文出自杂志的文化栏目。 B 【文章大意】本文列举了三首诗歌。诗中表达“家庭和爱”这一主题,唤起作者对美好童年生活的回忆。 75.A　【解析】推理判断题。根据第一首诗中的“my little one...my sunshine...piece of my heart...my love”可推测,这首诗是吟唱给婴儿听的。 76.B　【解析】推理判断题。根据第二首诗中的“The last thing I kiss every night is her face.My mama is the very best one”可推测,作者每天晚上最后一件事就是亲吻母亲的脸。 77.A　【解析】推理判断题。根据第三首诗的内容可推测,作者愿意帮助做家务。helpful意为“愿意帮忙的”,符合语境。 78.C　【解析】主旨大意题。根据三首诗的内容可知,这三首诗主要是关于“家庭和爱”这一主题。 C 【文章大意】本文是一封书信,介绍了使用智能手机应注意的几个方面。 79.B　【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句中的“let me give your readers some advice on smartphone etiquette”可知,作者写信是想提供一些有关智能手机礼仪的建议。 80.C　【解析】词义推测题。根据第一段中的“You did an excellent job explaining...didn’t talk about their bad points at all.”可推测,画线词意为“陈述”。 81.D　【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第二、三两句可知,在狭小的空间里打电话是不礼貌的,这会让周围的人不舒服。 82.D　【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“making calls while driving is a bad habit...turn off your smartphone and enjoy their company”可推测,适当地使用智能手机是很重要的。 D 【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文,介绍了Kaitlin为了实现结束贫困的梦想而做出很多尝试,她努力改变整个世界。 83.D　【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“when she was visiting her father,who worked for the homeless”可知,Kaitlin的父亲的工作是帮助无家可归的人。 84.C　【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“In 2014...That year,she set Kids on a Mission”可知,C项正确。 85.B　【解析】细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的“the dirty rivers that those people were drinking out of”可知答案。 86.A　【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段第一句可推测Kaitlin乐善好施,故选A项。 87.D　【解析】标题归纳题。纵观全文,特别是第一段与最后一段可概括出文章的中心:Kaitlin的梦想是结束贫困。 E 【文章大意】本文是一篇寓言故事,主要告诉人们要用积极的心态去看待问题。 88.A rope./They were tied to a rope.　【解析】根据第一段中的“People got water by dropping a bucket tied to a rope.”可知答案。 89.Near the well./They talked with each other near the well.　【解析】根据第三段中的“the two buckets were left standing together near the well”可知答案。 90.If we want to be happy,we should look at the bright side of things.　【解析】根据最后一段中的“If you want to be happy,look at the bright side.”可知答案。 Ⅹ.单词拼写 91.wise　92.shape　93.kicking　94.bank(s)　95.touch Ⅺ.书面表达 【思路点拨】本篇书面表达要求写一封电子邮件,属于应用文范畴。话题贴近考生生活,让考生有话可说。写作时要以第一人称为主,时态应以一般现在时与一般将来时为主。写作时切忌照译,可适当地增加细节,恰当地使用连接过渡词,以使行文连贯。 【参考范文】 Dear Mike, I know you are interested in Chinese traditional culture. Now,I have a piece of good news to share with you.There is an activity about Chinese traditional operas at 2:00 pm on July 1.It will be held on the playground in our school and all the teachers and students will attend.On that day,a culture show and many wonderful opera performances will be put on.It’s a chance for you to learn more about Chinese traditional culture.Come and join us! I think we’ll have a great time! I’m looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua 【范文点评】本文思路清晰,语句通顺,能够覆盖所有内容要点。作者准确地使用了高级词汇和短语,如share,put on,look forward to等。全文结构完整,句式多样,显示出作者较强的语言运用能力。 附:听力录音材料 Ⅰ.关键词语选择 1.Kathy,would you please get me some chalk? 2.The boy was able to fix a bike at the age of eleven. 3.Watch out!So many cars are running on the road. 4.We are all proud of the success our volleyball team has made. 5.The teacher asked the students to copy down the key words on the blackboard. Ⅱ.短对话理解 6.M:Lucy,let’s buy some flowers as your mom’s birthday gift. W:Why not a handbag this time? 7.M:I like the bird very much.How about you? W:I prefer the dog.It is more lovely. 8.M:My father lost his keys this morning. W:Bad luck!No wonder his office door was closed. 9.M:Wow!What a big watermelon!Shall we eat it? W:Nice.It is also my favorite. 10.M:Shall we go to visit our grandparents this Sunday? W:Good idea.But they will go fishing. 11.M:Here are some drinks for you.Coffee or juice? W:Neither.Just a glass of water,please. 12.M:I am a little nervous about the party.I don’t know most of the guests. W:Don’t worry.I’ll introduce you to them. 13.M:Excuse me,does this bus go to Washington Square? W:Washington Square?It’s not far.You can just walk there. 14.M:I think Alan is about the right age to go to school. W:But he is still so young,and I like to stay with him at home for some more time. 15.M:Your English is so good.Have you ever been abroad? W:No.I studied it in Beijing. Ⅲ.长对话理解 听下面一段对话,回答第16至17小题。 M:You look pale,Jenny.Are you OK? W:I think I am all right. M:Do you have a headache? W:No.I just have a cough. M:Perhaps you should see a doctor. W:Well,I am OK.The terrible weather makes me feel bad. M:I still think you should see a doctor.Let’s go and ask our head teacher for a leave. 听下面一段对话,回答第18至20小题。 W:What do you plan to do this weekend? M:I am going camping with my friends. W:Where are you going? M:To the lake near the city. W:That sounds fantastic,but you’d better be careful of fire. M:OK.We’ll take turns to keep watching at night. W:Great!Hope you have a good time. M:Thank you. Ⅳ.短文理解 Hi,Paul!This is Max speaking. This morning I received a telephone call from my parents,who are both over seventy.They told me that there was a big rainstorm at my home village and their house was broken.As the only son of my parents,I should be back to help them to get over these difficulties.So I will have to stay there from June 23 to 27. Though I cannot stay at home for too long a time,I should at least help with the repair work.I believe my relatives in the village and my neighbors will also come to help. I hope you won’t worry about me when you get this message. Ⅴ.信息转换 I am a student from Class Eight,Grade Nine of the State Public School.We had a School Day last Friday.That’s a wonderful experience for me. The students of our class waited at the school gate early that morning.Some of us worked as guides to show the visitors around our school.I made a welcome speech,telling something about the history of our school.And the others put on a funny short play for the visitors.All the visitors were pleased with it.They laughed and laughed.We also enjoyed ourselves a lot. 1 立足安徽 精准备考 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $2017年安徽省初中学业水平考试。一、关键词语选择，你将听到五个句子，请在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个你所听到的单词或短语，每个句子读两遍。One, Cathy, would you please get me some chock? Cathy, would you please get me some chock? Two. the boy was . able to fix the by get the age of eleven. The boy was able to fix the by get the age of eleven. Three, watch out, so many cars are running on the road. Watch out, so many cars are running on the road. For we are all proud of the success our volleyball team has made. We are all proud of the success our volleyball team has made. Five, the teacher asked the students to copy down the key words on the blackboard. The teacher asked the students to copy down the keywords on the blackboard. 2、短对话理解。你将听到10段对话，每段对话后有一个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，每段对话读两遍。Six Lucy, let's buy some flowers and your mom birthday gift. Why not a handbag this time? Lucy, let's buy some flowers as your mom's birthday gift. Why not a handbag this time? Seven, I like the bird very much. How about you? I prefer . the dog. IT is more lovely. I like the bird very much. How about you? I prefer . the dog. IT is more lovely. Eight, my father lost his keys this morning. Bad luck. No wonder his office door was closed. My father lost his keys this morning. Bad luck, no wonder his office door was closed. Nine, wow, what a big watermelon. Shall we eat? IT, nice. IT is also my favorite. Wow, what a big watermelon. Shall we eat? IT nice. IT is also my favorite. Ten, shall we go to visit our grandparents this sunday? Good idea, but they will go fishing. Shall we go to visit our grandparents . this sunday? Good idea, but they will go fishing. Eleven, here are some drinks for you, coffee or juice. neither just a glass of water, please. Here are some drinks for you, coffee or juice. neither just a glass of water, please. Twelve, I am a little nervous about the party. I don't know most of the guest. Don't worry, i'll introduce . you to them. I am a little nervous about the party. I don't know most of the guests. Don't worry, i'll introduce you to them. Thirteen, excuse me, does this bus go to washington square? Washington . square, it's not far. You can just walk there. Excuse me, does this bus go to washington square? Washington square is not far. You can just walk there. Fourteen, I think Allen is about the right age to go to school. but he is still so Young, and I like to stay with him at home for some more time. I think Allen is about the right age to go to school. but he is still so Young, and I like to stay with him at home for some more time. Fifteen, your english is so good. Have you ever been abroad? No. I studied IT in beijing. Your english is so good. Have you ever been abroad? No, I studied IT in beijing. 三长对话理解，你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题请，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第16至17小题。You look pale, Jenny. Are you okay? I think I am. All right. do you have a headache? No. I just have a cough. Perhaps you should see . a doctor. Well, I am okay. The terrible weather makes me feel bad. I still think you should see a doctor. Let's go and ask our head teacher for a leave. You look pale, Jenny, are you okay? I think I am. All right. do you have a headache? No. I just have a cough. Perhaps you should see a doctor. Well, I am okay. The terrible weather makes me feel bad. I still think you should see a doctor. Let's go and ask our head teacher for a leave. 听下面一段对话，回答第18至20小题。What do you plan to do this weekend? I am going camping with my friends. Where are you going to . the lake near the city? That sounds fantastic, but you'd Better be careful of fire. Okay, we'll take turns to keep watching at night. great. Hope you have a good time. Thank you. What do you plan to do this weekend? I am going camping with my friends. Where are you going to . the lake near the city? That sounds fantastic, but you'd Better be careful of fire. Okay, we'll take turns to keep watching . at night. great. Hope you have a good time. Thank you. 4、短文理解。你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题请，根据短文内容，在每小题所给的ABC3个选项中选出一个最佳选项，短文读两遍。Hi, paul. This is max speaking. This morning, I received a telephone call from my parents, who are both over seventy. They told me that there was a big rainstorm at my home village and their house was broken. As the only son of my parents, I should be back to help them to get over these difficulties, so I will have to stay there from june twenty third to the twenty seven. Though I cannot stay at home for too long a time, I should at least help with the repair work. I believe my relatives in the village and my neighbors will also come to help. I hope you won't worry about me when you get this message. Hi, paul. This is max speaking. This morning, I received a telephone call from my parents, who are both over seventy. They told me that there was a big rainstorm at my home village and their house was broken. As the only son of my parents, I should be back to help them to get over these difficulties, so I will have to stay there from june twenty third to the twenty seven, though I cannot stay at home for too long a time, I should at least help with the repair work. I believe my relatives in the village and my neighbor's will also come to help. I hope you won't worry about me when you get this message. 5、信息转换。你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。I am a student from class eight, great nine of the state public school. We had a school day last friday. That's a wonderful experience for me. The students of our class waited at the school gate early that morning. Some of us work as guides to show the visitors around our school. I made a welcome speech telling something about the history of our school, and the others put on a funny short play for the visitors. All the visitors were pleased with that. They laughed and laughed. We also enjoyed ourselves a lot. I am a student from class eight, great nine of the state public school. We had a school day last friday. That's a wonderful experience for me. The students of our class waited at the school gate early that morning. Some of us worked as guides to show the visitors around our school. I made a welcome speech telling something about the history of our school, and the others put on a funny short play for the visitors. All the visitors were pleased with that. They laughed and laughed. We also enjoyed ourselves a lot.