2024年山东省青岛市市南区期末真题改编卷-【期末考前示范卷】2025-2026学年八年级上册英语(青岛专版·新教材)

2024年市南区八年级第一学期期末真题改编卷 I.听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读一 遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和 阅读下一小题。 1.Could you please help me hang up the photos? 2.How about stir-fried eggs and tomatoes? 3.When did your grandma usually make apple pie in the past? 4.Do you think robots will replace humans one day? 5.Where is the Bamboo Sea? Ⅱ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。对话和问 题读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关 小题和阅读下一小题。 6.M:Kim,remember to water the plants. W:OK,Dad.I'll do that later.I have to take out the rubbish now Question:What does Kim's dad ask her to do? 7.W:What do you prepare for breakfast? M:I bought some milk,bread,some eggs and bananas Question:What does the man prepare for breakfast? 8.W:What will you be in 20 years,Michael? M:I think I will be a nature researcher and I will live in Qinghai. Question:What will Michael be in 20 years? 9.W:Did you enjoy your trip to Yunnan? M:Yes!I learnt to make local rice noodles.I made a new friend.He taught me how to cook it. Question:What did the boy do on his trip to Yunnan? 10.W:Are you and your best friend similar,Tom? M:Not really.He's better at art,and I'm better at science.But we still get along well with each other. Question:Which subject is Tom better at? Ⅲ.听短文，完成下列任务。 A.听第一遍短文，将下面的短语按照听到的 顺序排序，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读下面的 内容。 Today I'd like to talk about my dream life in the future. First,I'll wear comfortable and cool clothes. They can change colours and temperatures in different places. Next,I'll travel with my family or friends in space or under the sea for vacation.I will have a plane.It will use clean energy so I can travel with no pollution. Last,I'll spend my free time in the open air doing sports with a robot.I'll also make friends with people around the world.The world will get smaller and my life will be more exciting. B.再听这篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答 案。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容。 短文将再读两遍。首首字母应大写。故填Keeping. VII.One possible version: 53.them【解析】句意：在孩子达到你的期望之 Should Friends Be Different or the Same? 前，他们必须明白你想让他们做什么。want Last week Yuying Middle School asked 后接人称代词they的宾格形式them。故填 this question among 500 students.Here are the them。 results. 54.f/When【解析】句意：如果/当每样东西都 35%of the students thought friends 有自己的位置，孩子们整理房间就会更容 should be the same,while 30%said friends 易。分析句子可知，前后句之间是条件或时 should be different and the rest 35%didn't 间关系，If表示“如果”，When表示“当… care if friends are the same or different.For 时”，均符合语境。故填f/When。 me,I also don't mind the differences between 55.boxes【解析】句意：给你的孩子提供一些 friends.But I think that a true friend should 盒子。“some”后接可数名词复数形式。故 reach for your hand and touch your heart. 填boxes。 My best friend Lily is as tall as I am,but I VII.56.A good plan is the best way to make my am heavier than her.We both like to talk to dreams come true others,but Lily is more outgoing and friendlier 57.They usually take a part-time job outside of than me.We both like sports.Lily likes to play school. sports every day,but I only like to watch games 58.Yes,I do.In order to realize my dream,I on TV.She also likes to eat healthy food,but I will study hard and never give up.(答案合 like to eat junk food,so I think that Lily is 理即可) much healthier than me.I should learn 59.(1)making a good plan/making a plan from her. (2)goals or dreams 2024年市南区八年级第一学期期末真题改编卷 (3)steps I.1-5 CCABA (4)make the money Ⅱ.6-10 BBBBC 60.A blue sky or green forests. II.11-15 DAECB 16-20 ACCBA 61.Dideas/things/thoughts... Ⅳ.【文章大意】本文介绍了北极熊的生存现状， ②when③on 强调了保护北极熊对于生态平衡的重要性，并 62.It can remember the temperature you like. 提出减缓北极冰川融化的方法，呼吁人类迅速 63.未来你家里的一切都将是智能的。 行动起来保护地球和北极熊。 64.(1)smart (2)screens (3)temperature 21.B【解析】考查介词。句意：根据《自然气 (4)not at home (5)through phones 候变化》的一项研究，到2080年，大多数北 65.I can control my home by using my phone 极熊的数量将迅速下降。according to意为 far away from home.(答案合理即可) “根据；依照”，是固定搭配。故选B。 10 22.C【解析】考查介词。句意：没有冰，它们就 知，拯救北极熊这一行动“取决于”人类。故 不得不待在陆地上。根据“the sea ice is 选A。 melting'”及“stay on land”可知，北极熊在“没 30.C【解析】考查副词。句意：该研究的作者 有”冰的时候只能上岸。故选C。 之一霍兰德说：“我相信有希望，但人类需要 23.A【解析】考查形容词。句意：但陆地上没 迅速行动，才能让希望成真。”根据“make 有足够的食物喂养这么多熊。根据“die that hope come true'”及北极熊濒危的现状可 from hunger'”可知，食物“不足”。故选A。 知，人类需要“迅速地”行动，quickly符合语 24.D【解析】考查动词。句意：另一个原因是 境。故选C。 母熊可能不够胖，无法给幼崽提供奶水，所 V.31-35 ABCAD 36-40 ABBCD 以有些熊可能会停止生育。根据“milk to 41-45 BAEDF their babies”可知，母熊需要“提供”奶水。 VI.46.to think 47.as 故选D。 48.will/am going to write 49.If 25.A【解析】考查形容词最高级。句意：北极 50.probably 51.because 52.to keep 熊是地球上最大的陆生食肉动物。根据常 53.exciting 54.up 55.long 识及“land animals that eat meat'”可知，北极 VII.56.Pick people who are nice to other people. 熊是“最大的”陆生食肉动物。故选A。 57.Be careful not to ask too personal questions 26.D【解析】考查名词。句意：北极是约两万 or ask someone too many questions. 五千只北极熊的家园。根据“to about 58.are interested in him or her(答案合理即 25,000 polar bears”可知，北极是北极熊的 可) “家园”，固定搭配“be home to”表示“是… 59.(1)wisely (2)clubs and teams 的栖息地”。故选D。 (3)proper questions 27.B【解析】考查名词。句意：但现在，冰需要 60.1Jack did housework every day last week. 更长时间才能重新形成。根据“Arctic sea 2Jack took out the rubbish three times last ice usually melts..then grows in winter”可 week. 知，此处指“冰”的重新形成，ice与前文呼 3Jack washed the car on Friday last week. 应。故选B。 4Jack could do all kinds of housework. 28.C【解析】考查宾语从句连接词。句意：研 (任选两条作答或意思正确即可) 究还表明，减缓北极融化是可能的。根据 61.Jack,you are really a good boy.Doing “The study also shows...it is possible..”可 housework will help you grow up into a 知，宾语从句成分完整，用that引导（无实 better person.（答案合理即可) 义)。故选C。 62.(1)He does housework every day./He 29.A【解析】考查介词短语。句意：拯救北极 always does housework. 熊取决于我们。根据“humans need to act'”可 (2)He thinks it's relaxing. —11 (3)Jack's mum. 37.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段 63.Yes,I do.I think it's important for us.Doing "Larger beaks,legs and ears can help them housework can help me become a better lose heat(热量)more easily,so they can cool person..(答案合理即可) themselves down as the earth gets warmer.If VII.One possible version: animals can't control their body temperature, Dear class, they can overheat and die.”可知，当地球变暖 As Tree Planting Day is coming,we should 时，更大的喙、腿和耳朵可以帮助动物更容 plant more trees and take care of trees at the 易地散热和降温，如果动物不能控制体温， same time. 它们就会过热并死亡。由此可知动物改变 Trees are important to us humans.Trees can not 身体形态是为了帮助调节体温。故选B。 only clean up the air and beautify the cities,but 38.A【解析】词义猜测题。根据第一段中 also provide places for humans to rest.What's "But that's what animals are doing to deal with more,trees can also stop the wind from blowing climate change(气候变化).”以及画线单词 the soil away,which is really helpful for the 所在句的前句“Although animals are changing environmental protection. their body shapes..”可知，本文主要讲述的是 Let's work together to plant more trees and 动物如何应对气候的变化，此处要表达的是动 make the earth greener and cleaner.It's our 物们正在改变身体的形态去“适应”环境。推 duty to protect our home. 断画线单词的含义为“适应”。故选A。 Li Hua 39.B【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段“ 2024年市北区八年级第一学期期末真题改编卷 just means they are trying hard to adapt the I.1-5 BBACA environment.Not all animals will succeed..”可 Ⅱ.6-10 CACBA 知，随着温度升高，并不是所有的动物都能 III.11-15 EBACD 16-20 BCBAA 成功地活下来，也就是说有些动物可能会因 IV.21-25 BCABD 26-30 ADBBC 此而面临危险。故选B。 V.31-35 CDBCA 40.A【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段 B【文章大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍 "Humans cause the climate change,which is 了动物如何通过身体形态变化应对气候变暖的 giving a lot of pressure on animals”可知，人类 现象。 引起的气候变化对动物造成了压力，所以为 36.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段“Some of 了保护动物，人们应该保护环境，学会与环 them are slowly growing larger beaks(),legs and 境和谐共处。故选A。 ears because of the rising temperature..”可 41-45 DFEBC 知，因为气温升高，一些温血动物的喙、腿和 VI.46.without 47.heaviest 48.an 49.plants 耳朵会变得更大。故选A。 50.building 51.goodness 52.greatest -12()17.The speaker thinks his future clothes can in different places. 2024年市南区八年级第一学期期末真题改编卷 A.tell him everything about the change of the weather (依据新教材改编)】 B.keep him always warm (时间：120分钟满分：120分) C.change colours and temperatures )18.Where will the speaker travel with his family or friends according to the passage? 第I卷（满分65分） A.In the mountains. B.By the rivers. C.In space or under the sea. I,听句子，选择最佳答语。每个句子读一遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅读下一小 ( )19.The speaker will with a robot. 题。（本题5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） A.travel around the world B.do sports C.drive a plane ( )1.A.Yes,they are. B.No,I won't. C.Sure! ( )20.The speaker thinks the world will be )2.A.You're right. B.Got it. C.Good idea! A.smaller B.bigger C.more beautiful )3.A.In winter. B.With my mother. C.In her house. V.完形填空。（本题10小题，每小题1分，共10分） )4.A.No,they don't. B.No,I don't. C.No,I won't. 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A,B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 ( )5.A.In Sichuan. B.We eat bamboo shoots. C.To build houses. Most polar bears(could disappear by the end of the century because of Ⅱ.听对话和问题，选择正确答案。对话和问题读两遍。你将有10秒钟的时间完成有关小题和阅 global warming,scientists say. 读下一小题。（本题5小题，每小题1.5分，共7.5分） According 21 a study in Nature Climate Change,the number of most polar bears will fall rapidly by 2080.There are two reasons.One is that the sea ice is melting )6.A (融化).Polar bears catch seals(海豹)to eat on the ice..22ice,they have to stay on land.But there is not 23 food on land to feed so many bears.The animals could die from hunger.The other reason is that mother bears may not be fat enough to 24 milk to their babies,so some bears could )7.A stop having babies Polar bears are the 25 land animals that eat meat on the planet.They help control other kinds )8.A.A building engineer. B.A nature researcher. C.A newspaper reporter. of animals.Losing them would break the balance of their living place. )9.A.Climbed mountains B.Made rice noodles C.Visited old friends. The Arctic()is the 26 to about 25,000 polar bears.Arctic sea ice usually melts in spring )10.A.Art. B.Maths. C.Science. and summer,then grows in winter.But now,the 27 is taking longer to grow back.Scientists say the Ⅲ.听短文，完成下列任务。（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） Arctic is warming twice as fast as the rest of the planet. A.听第一遍短文，将下面的短语按照听到的顺序排序，你将有10秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容。 The study also shows28_it is possible to slow Arctic melting..Greenhouse gases(温室气体) A.travel with my family or friends B.my life will be more exciting could lead to climate change.In order to avoid(creating greenhouse gases,the world should try to C.spend my free time in the open air D.wear comfortable and cool clothes stop burning coal()and riding in cars. E.travel with no pollution Saving the bears is 29 us.Holland,one of the writers of the study,says,"I believe there is 11. 12. 13. 14. 15. hope,but humans need to act 30 to make that hope come true."Let's take action to protect our B.再听这篇短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。你将有15秒钟的时间阅读下面的内容。短文将 earth and save polar bears 再读两遍。 ()21.A.wih B.to C.from D.against )16.The speaker is talking about his in the future. ( )22.A.Through B.Across C.Without D.Onto A.dream life B.dream job C.dream trip )23.A.enough B.good C.sweet D.delicious -49- -50- ()24.A.protect B.drop C.invent D.offer ( )34.How can people know more about the activity? ()25.A.largest B.loveliest C.simplest D.luckiest A.Call Mr Lee. B.Go to the park. )26.A.room B.family C.house D.home C.Visit Mr Lee. D.Visit a website )27.A.sea B.ice C.plant D.animal )35.In which part of the newspaper can we read the text? ( )28.A.if B.when C.that D.whether A.Food. B.History. C.Music. D.Nature. ( )29.A.up to B.hard on C.good with D.thankful to ( )30.A.widely B.clearly C.quickly D.quietly Studying is important to students.But it is always difficult to have much time for every subject you V.阅读理解。（本题15小题，A、B篇每小题1.5分，C篇每小题2分，共25分） need.So a good plan helps you to make sure of your success in study. 阅读A、B两个文本，从每题所给的A,B,C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 Then,how to make a study plan?Well,you can begin with listing all the subjects you need to study A and make sure what you need to do for each subject.Next,you should make a decision on how much time Join Us in Planting Trees! different subjects need.Now,it is a good idea to study at the same time every day.In this way,you Trees are of great importance to people and animals.So come to plant trees and build a better actually have a plan you can remember well.While arranging time for each subject,make sure that you city with us. still have time for family,friends and rest.You should balance your personal life and your study. Wed you can Once the plan is made,the next thing you need to do is to follow it.One of the biggest challenges is ◇get a green T-hit that you will be tempted to do something relaxing or fun.Luckily,you can fight this temptation by taking We need your help to plant 200 tree shoots. ◇leam more about trees Time:this Saturday,9:00 a.m.to 4:00 p.m. breaks.But be sure not to take too long breaks because it can affect your plan.Also,you need to use your Oname the tree(s)that you plant Meeting place:in the park break wisely.For example,go for a short walk,eat a small snack,or listen to some music. ◇make new friends Put up a copy of study guide at home so you and your family can see it,and email a copy to your Notice friends so they know when you have free time. A You come without any tools. ()36.Why can a good plan make sure of your success in study? Call Mr Lee at 669-3582 AIt will be a sunny day,so wear a cap. for more information. A.Use the time well. B.Save the time. AThere will be free food and water for you. C.Give more time. D.Make you like studying ATake a photo together after the activity. ()37.Why is it a good idea to study at the same time every day? A.Because you can study well. B.Because you can remember the plan well. )31.What does the activity want people to do? C.Because you can form a good habit. D.Because you will love studying. A.Plant trees. B.Build a city. C.Get a green T-shirt. D.Name the trees. ()38.What's the main idea of the last paragraph? ()32.If you want to join in planting trees,you can go to the A.Put up a copy of study guide at home. A.school B.park C.farm D.z00 B.Make family and friends know your plan. )33.Linda wants to take part in the activity.She needs to bring C.Your family and friends know when you have free time. D.Email a copy to your friends. ()39.What does the underlined word"temptation"mean in Chinese? A,邀请 B.乐趣 C.诱惑 D.倾向 -51 -52- ()40.What's the best title of the passage? culture by articles,our children will know more about it.Maybe I'll be like my favourite writer,Yu Hua. A.Follow the Study Plan B.How to Use Time Well in Study If I become a writer,I will 50.(probable)live in Xi'an,Nanjing or Hangzhou.I like these C.Good Study Plan Will Give You Success D.Making a Study Plan places 51.they are all nice cities with a long history and delicious food.I have quite a few old friends there too.I'll live in a house by the lake.My house will be big enough 52.(keep) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填人空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 many books.I'll keep a pet dog.It will make me really happy.Sometimes,I will walk in the quiet What's the most important food during the Spring Festival?The dumpling of course!It is a neighbourhood. traditional Chinese dish.To prepare for the Spring Festival,41. Here is how to make I hope my life in the future will be 53.(excite)and happy.All of us can live 54. dumplings. to 120 years.Everyone's dream can come true as 55. as we try our best. 42. When the dough(面团)is ready,we can begin to make dumpling wrappers(饺子 Ⅲ.阅读表达。（本题8小题，共25分） )We turn the dough into small,thin and round pieces so that they can be easy to cook. A 43.It's time to prepare the filling().Usually,we use meat such as beef or pork and 阅读下面短文，完成56至59小题。（共12分） some vegetables such as cabbages or carrots for filling.You may choose what you like to put into it.We Making new friends can be difficult,especially if you are a child in a new neighbourhood.It may must cut these things into small pieces.44. seem like everyone else has a friend to sit with or to talk to.Don't worry.If you're a nice person,you can When all these preparations are done,we can start making dumplings.Put a spoon of filling in the make friends,too. centre of the wrapper,fold the wrapper in half and close up the opening.Don't just cover the filling with Step 1:Decide what kind of people you want to play with.Choose wisely,because you'll become like the wrappers.45. The best shape of dumplings is just like a ship,because when they are put them.Pick the person who is nice to other people. in the pot,they look like ships in the sea.The smell can make your mouth water. Step 2:Smile and say something nice to the person you want to make friends with.If you like a At last,cook the dumplings in the pot with hot water. person's shoes or think a girl is good at basketball,just say so.Everyone likes compliments(). A.The first step is to mix water into the flour. Step 3:Join clubs and teams.If you like sports,try out for some.Put yourself in situations where you B.most families make a lot of delicious dumplings are around many children that enjoy the same activities as you.It's easier to develop friendships when C.making dumplings is not easy. you have the same hobbies. D.Then add some salt,oil and other things to it. Step4:Ask questions whenever it's proper(适当的)，People love to talk about themselves.Be E.Now the wrappers are done. careful not to ask too personal questions or ask someone too many questions.But asking one or two F.The shape of a dumpling is also important. questions shows you (A). 56.What kind of people should you pick to be your friends?(2) 第Ⅱ卷（满分55分） M.短文填空。（本题10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 57.What should you be careful not to do when you talk with people？(2分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 What will my life be like in 20 years?Do you think about this question?In my opinion,it's really 58.根据短文，完成句子(A)。(2分) interesting 46.(think)about my own future. But asking one or two questions shows you In the future,I think I will work 47.a writer.I 48.(write)many articles for 9.以“How to make new friends”为题，形成一份阅读笔记。(6分) magazines about Chinese culture.China has many colourful cultures.49. we pass on the 要求：(1)根据短文主题和内容，借助所给思维导图，梳理主要信总： -53- -54- (2)每空不超过3词。 61.请你根据Jack的表现，帮助他的父母写出对他的评价。(2句话，3分) choose people (1) 4 smile and compliment How to make join (2) new friends 62.请根据文本内容回答问题。(6分) ask (3) (1)How often does Jack do housework? 0 阅读下面文本，完成60至63小题。（共13分） (2)What does Jack think of doing housework? Jack is fourteen and he always gets good grades at school.You may think he spends all his time studying,but in fact,he spends some time doing housework every day.He thinks it is relaxing. Let's see how much housework each member does in his family (3)Who does the most housework in Jack's family? 30% 259 209% 63.Do you often do housework at home?What do you think of doing it?(2) 15 10 59% 0% Ⅷ.书面表达。（共15分) Jack Dad Mum Grandma Sister What did Jack do last week?Here is the schedule(日程表)of Jack 假如你是李华，植树节来临，请你写一封倡议书，号召大家多种树、爱护树。倡议书中要指出 Chores Mon. Tue. Wed. Thur. Fri. Weekend 植树的益处，如：净化空气、美化城市、提供休息场所、防止风把泥土吹走等。 Sweep the floor V 要求：1.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺： Take out the rubbish 2,80词左右。（开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数） Wash the car Dear class, Feed the pet As Tree Planting Day is coming,we should Fold the elothes V Do the dishes Make easy meals Remark(评价)： Jack, Dad Mum 60.What can we know from Jack's schedule?(列举两，点，2分) Li Hua -55- -56-