内容正文:
第三部分
题型专项训练
中专123
题型一完形填空
⊙话题1人物故事
A(改自2024·浙江模拟)
Dr Joseph Dituri is also known as"Dr Deep Sea".He has just finished an amazing 1.For 100 days,
the teacher lived underwater and set a new world 2,breaking the old one of 73 days.
On March 1,2023,Dr Dituri 3 the project.His goal was to stay for 100 days at a special hotel,
which is about 6.7 meters 4 the ocean surface.
The farther you go below the ocean's surface,the greater the pressure is.Dr Dituri wanted to learn how
this pressure would influence his 5 over time.In his undersea room,Dr Dituri was living with pressure
that was about 66%greater than on the surface.He believes that high pressure could help people keep 6
as they get older.
While he was living underwater,Dr Dituri stayed 7.He often exercised in the morning.He kept
teaching online,and he had online chats with over 5,500 students from 15 different countries.The teacher
even had a number of 8 who dove()down to spend a little time with him.He was also regularly
9 by a medical team.Dr Dituri said what he missed the most was 10.
On June 9 11 Dr Dituri returned to the surface,he was finally able to see the sun again.Many were
there to greet him and 12 his success."This experience has 13 me in an important way,"Dr Dituri
said with a smile.14 Dr Dituri went through several big changes.For one thing,he became 1.3 cm
shorter.He was also able to sleep much better.His health greatly improved in other ways,too.
Dr Dituri says his favorite part of the project was 15 with young people."Maybe one day,one of them
will break the record I just set."
(
)1.A.invitation
B.chance
C.adventure
)2.A.record
B.rule
C.date
)3.A.remembered
B.began
C.refused
)4.A.behind
B.in
C.under
)5.A.mind
B.life
C.body
)6.A.healthier
B.smarter
C.happier
)7.A.lonely
B.busy
C.kind
(
)8.A.drivers
B.leaders
C.visitors
)9.A.checked
B.interviewed
C.comforted
)10.A.snack
B.light
C.sunshine
-157-
(
)11.A.if
B.so
C.when
(
)12.A.provide
B.celebrate
C.doubt
(
)13.A.protected
B.changed
C.served
(
)14.A.Luckily
B.Generally
C.Actually
(
)15.A.talking
B.practicing
C.living
⊙话题2成长经历
B(2024·齐齐哈尔)
In our life,nobody wants to lose,but we must accept that losing is a part of life.1,we can't win all
the time.We can learn 2 valuable from every failure.This may help us succeed in the future.So we must
know 3 to be a good loser.
We must not be afraid of losing.When losing,just accept it with a(an)4 and look at the bright
side.Failure can't be avoided in our life.Edison failed 10,000 times before he 5 the light bulb().
When he was asked how he felt,he said that he didn't fail 6 learned 10,000 things which didn't work.We
must know that history is full of examples of men and women who achieved success although 7 failed many
times.
Losing is not very disgraceful().We must accept our failure and learn from it.Remember that it can
be 8.It can help us grow up rapidly.So we'd better take action to walk out of it.When we lose,think about
what we did and how we can improve.If someone else can help,we'll be 9 enough.Many people enjoy helping
10 solve problems.This can save us a lot of time so that the same mistake won't be made 11 in the future.
We should face our failure when we lose.There is only one 12 in every competition.Some win,
while some lose.It's 13 for us to experience failure.The more active we are when facing the failure,the
more confident we will be.
14,being a good loser will help us to be better in life.It might be painful 15 the beginning,but
there are many advantages.Good losers set examples to us,and most importantly,they finally win.
)1.A.After all
B.As a result
C.At first
(
)2.A.anything
B.nothing
C.something
)3.A.why
B.how
C.when
)4.A.smile
B.sadness
C.excitement
)5.A.discovered
B.invented
C.found
)6.A.but
B.and
C.or
(
)7.A.we
B.you
C.they
(
)8.A.thankful
B.wonderful
C.helpful
(
)9.A.wise
B.lucky
C.proud
(
)10.A.other
B.the other
C.others
-158
见此图标鼠即刻扫码解锁高效备考新模式
第三部分题型专项训练
)11.A.ever
B.again
C.once
(
)12.A.winner
B.loser
C.player
(
)13.A.strange
B.normal
C.interesting
)14.A.In a word
B.In the way
C.In that case
(
)15.A.to
B.of
C.at
⊙话题3科普说明
C(2025·龙东地区)
Heilongjiang Province is a barn()of China.It has rich 1 for plants to grow.The farmers sow
(播撒)seeds(种子)in spring and have a harvest in2.
Do you know that a seed has its3_identity card(身份证)?In our country,there is a seed_4_in
Beijing.It collects all kinds of seeds from 5 places.When seeds first come in,they each get a number for
6 "physical examination".Some workers put all kinds of seeds 7 different farms together.Then,
they divide them into 8 according to the seeds'looks.Next,workers check the seeds to 9 sure they're
healthy.A worker at the seed bank showed a seed that had a large insect 10 it."A seed like this should
not be1l_,”he said.
After that,workers test the good ones,they use the results to predict their 12.They dry and weigh
the best seeds after several 13.Next,they keep the seeds 14 in a fridge at -18C.With all these
done,the seeds now have their identities.It is a good 15 to protect the safety of plants.Even though there
is a natural disaster on the farm,the seeds won't die out.
(
)1.A.sand
B.soil
C.stones
)2.A.seasons
B.autumn
C.winter
)3.A.other
B.half
C.own
)4.A.bank
B.office
C.school
)5.A.same
B.similar
C.different
)6.A.its
B.their
C.them
)7.A.from
B.with
C.to
)8.A.groups
B.lessons
C.pieces
)9.A.have
B.take
C.make
(
)10.A.inside
B.outside
C.beside
(
)11.A.known
B.broken
C.saved
(
)12.A.height
B.growth
C.weight
(
)13.A.tests
B.meets
C.goals
)14.A.cool
B.cold
C.warm
(
)15.A.dream
B.day
C.way
-159
英语·精练本
⊙话题4社会热点
D(2025·齐齐哈尔)
Dear editor(编辑),
Fashion()is the second most polluting industry.People just keep on buying new clothes and
throwing them away or giving them away to charity shops 1 they are worn only a few times.
I don't think people know 2 clothing pollution is destroying our planet.I know I can't request people
to think in the 3 way as I do,but it is important for people to know the fact.I decide to write the 4
because I hope more people around my age will read it and together we can make an effort.
5,the beaches of an African country-Ghana,are badly polluted now.The beaches are covered with
clothing waste.Every week,millions of clothes from all over the world are 6 to secondhand clothing
markets.But about 40%of them leave the markets as waste.However,the city is 7 the sea,so there's
not enough space for landfills(垃圾填埋场).This is8 a lot of clothing waste ends up on the beach.
The Citarum River in Indonesia 9 water for millions of people.Lots of people use it for almost
10,including drinking water,as it is the only water they can use.However,there are many clothing
factories pouring 11 waste into it.This greatly does harm to the people who 12 the river.
As well as this,the water in the Aral Sea was used to grow cotton for years.Now the sea has almost
disappeared.It takes 2,700 liters()water to grow enough cotton to make one 13.To satisfy our hope
for more new clothes,we are polluting their water and people are getting 14.This is not right.Without
your help,my voice 15 be heard.Please bring it to more people's attention.
Jenny
)1.A.before
B.after
C.until
)2.A.how much
B.how many
C.how long
)3.A.simple
B.wrong
C.same
)4.A.diary
B.letter
C.book
)5.A.Sadly
B.Luckily
C.Lastly
)6.A.lifted
B.pushed
C.sent
)7.A.in
B.near
C.over
)8.A.why
B.because
C.when
(
)9.A.makes
B.provides
C.buys
(
)10.A.everything
B.nothing
C.something
(
)11.A.your
B.our
C.their
(
)12.A.depend on
B.fall into
C.run out of
-160—
(
)13.A.book
B.basket
C.T-shirt
(
)14.A.strong
B.sick
C.fat
(
)15.A.can't
B.mustn't
C.needn't
⊙话题5校园生活
①(2024·龙东地区)
After the winter vacation,I had to move to a new city with my parents.On the first day to my new school,
it was cold and 1.I was walking alone slowly 2 worrying about something in my new school.It was
early and there weren't many people on the road.3,a girl who was riding a bike in the snow fell down.
She was 4 hard to stand up but fell again.5 thinking,I went over to help her quickly.She said
"thank you"with a 6 and then left.Her smile warmed me a lot.
After I got to school,the teacher led me to the classroom and 7 me to the class.Then he asked me
to 8 down beside a girl.I felt so 9 that I didn't dare()to look at her.Soon the first class,
English,started.Their textbooks were 10 from those in my old school.As I was 11 what to do,an
English book appeared in front of me."Let's 12 it,the girl beside me said."Hi,I'm Carrie,"I looked
up.To 13 surprise,it was the girl I helped this morning.From 14 on,we became good friends.
From that I learned:to help 15 is actually to help ourselves!
(
)1.A.cloudy
B.snowy
C.rainy
)2.A.and
B.so
C.because
)3.A.Firstly
B.Finally
C.Suddenly
(
)4.A.trying
B.starting
C.getting
)5.A.With
B.About
C.Without
)6.A.cry
B.smile
C.laugh
)7.A.showed
B.introduced
C.carried
(
)8.A.sit
B.fall
C.turn
)9.A.happy
B.excited
C.nervous
(
)10.A.different
B.difficult
C.same
)11.A.doing
B.dreaming
C.wondering
)12.A.sing
B.share
C.dance
(
)13.A.her
B.his
C.my
)14.A.then
B.today
C.now
)15.A.another
B.others
C.the other
—161
⊙话题6传统文化
F(改自2023·宁波)
My grandfather often said“Iwon't”to show his dislike of dishonesty(不i诚实).When he was young,he
worked 1 a furniture()maker.One day,a neighbor invited him to make some furniture.When
arriving,he noticed the wood provided was a little 2,so he said,"I won't start right away."He chose to
let the wood dry for a month.He knew working with wet wood could cause 3 later on.
Around the same time,another furniture maker was also asked for a 4 job by a different family.
Unlike my grandfather,he 5 working right away.As a result,the neighbor started doubting my
grandfather,thinking he was trying to make more money by 6the work.However,my grandfather waited
7.He wanted the best quality for the furniture he was making.
A month later,the other furniture maker received his 8 and went back home.My grandfather began
to 9 strong and beautiful furniture when the wood was completely dry.A few months passed and the
furniture made by that maker began to break.The neighbor then regretted 10 my grandfather and said
sorry to him.People came to understand his 11 and skill,spreading his fame far and wide.
Influenced by my grandfather,my father also follows the 12 of "I won't".He always provides the
freshest food,which makes his restaurant very 13 in town.Once a trader wanted to sell some cheap but
smelly seafood to my father,he said“No!”and stopped the_l4_,
Now,my brother and I keep in mind 15 our grandfather and father taught us.Through ups and downs
in life,we've come to deeply understand our family value behind this saying-to be truthful and honest.
)1.A.as
B.by
C.like
(
)2.A.hard
B.light
C.wet
(
)3.A.fire
B.illness
C.problems
(
)4.A.magic
B.normal
C.similar
)5.A.began
B.canceled
C.kept
(
)6.A.checking out
B.giving up
C.putting off
)7.A.excitedly
B.patiently
C.sadly
(
)8.A.food
B.furniture
C.money
(
)9.A.clean
B.make
C.move
(
)10.A.answering
B.believing
C.doubting
(
)11.A.fairness
B.honesty
C.love
(
)12.A.joy
B.plan
C.value
(
)13.A.beautiful
B.convenient
C.popular
)14.A.business
B.competition
C.interview
)15.A.how
B.what
C.when
—162—根据答语“Once a term.”,可知上文是对频率进加纳的海滩上堆积了大量服装垃圾。印度尼西亚的
行提问,用How often。故选A。
芝塔龙河因服装厂向其倾倒垃圾而给依靠这条河为
12-15 ABBA 16-20 BCABA
生的居民带来了极大的危害。此外,种植棉花耗费
21.B[解析]考查倒装句。“oly+状语”位于句了大量水资源,这导致了咸海干涸的危机。作者呼
首时,句子要用倒装句式,助动词dd要放在主
吁人们重视此类污染,提高环保意识,共同采取行动
语he前,故选B。
保护环境。
22.C[解析]考查倒装句。根据英语语法,if引导1-5 BACBA6-10 CBABA11-15 CACBA
的条件状语从句,主句用将来时,从句用一般现
话题5校园生活
在时,即“主将从现”原则,故A选项可排除。
E(2024·龙东地区)
wil不需要用否定形式,故选C。
[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了作者去新学校第一
23.A[解析]本题考查倒装句和动词时态。if引
天发生的事情,同时让作者懂得了帮助别人其实就
导的条件状语从句遵循“主将从现”原则,故
是帮助自己的道理。
选A。
1-5 BACAC 6-10 BBACA 11-15 CBCAB
24-28 BBBCA
话题6传统文化
29.B[解析]主语Eighty percent of the students是
F(改自2023·宁波)
复数形式,时态是一般现在时,故选B。
[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了作者的爷爷为做出
30-31AC
质量最好的家具,宁愿等待也不用湿木材做家具的
专题十二复合句
故事,他教会子孙要践行诚实的家庭价值观。
1-5 CABBD 6-10 DCCCB 11-15 DACAB
1-5 ACCCA 6-10 CBCBC 11-15 BCCAB
16-20 AACDC 21.A
题型二阅读理解I(含判断正误)
第三部分
题型专项训练
主题1人与自我
题型一完形填空
话题1生活与学习
话题1人物故事
A(2025·龙东地区)
公(改自2024·浙江模拟)
[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了
[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了“深海博士”Joseph
项制作云朵的实验的相关内容,包括实验材料、实验
Dituri在水下生活了100天的故事。
步骤和实验结果。
1-5 CABCC 6-10 ABCAC
11-15 CBBCA
1-5 CBACA
话题2成长经历
B(2024·龙东地区)
B(2024·齐齐哈尔)
[语篇导读]本文讲述了丹尼因为家庭经济困难
[语篇导读]本文讲述了如何正确看待及应对
而无法参加学校组织的旅行,他的诚实和勇气赢得
失败。
了大家的尊重。老师史密斯先生提议大家自己想办
1-5 ACBAB 6-10 ACCBC
11-15 BABAC
法筹款,让这次旅行成为一次有意义的学习经历。
话题3科普说明
l.T[解析]细节判断题。根据第一段“One day,
C(2025·龙东地区)
we were told that we would have a school trip at the
end of the month.”可知,在月底,学生们将学校旅
[语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了北
行。故选T。
京的种子库的相关情况,包括种子库如何收集种子、
2.T[解析]细节判断题。根据第二段“‘Don't you
如何对种子进行处理以及如何保存种子。这些工作
like it,Danny?'our teacher Mr.Smith asked with
对保护植物安全具有重要意义。
kindness.”可知,史密斯先生对他的学生很友好。
1-5 BBCAC 6-10 BAACA 11-15 CBABC
故选T。
话题4社会热点
3.F[解析]细节判断题。根据第三段“Danny
D(2025·齐齐哈尔)
stood up and said,'It's too much money for me.My
[语篇导读]本文是一封书信。时尚业为第二大
dad is ill in bed.My mom works in a supermarket
污染行业。大量衣物仅穿几次就被丢弃,非洲国家
every day.I will not ask them for money.,”可知,
20