内容正文:
11.C[解析]probably“可能地”;possibly“可能
专题八动词的时态和语态
地”;especially“尤其”。分析语境可知,空处的l.B[解析]考查动词时态。根据at this time
词表示强调,故应用especially。故选Co
yesterday可知,此句要用过去进行时,故选B。
12-15 BACB
2-6 DBBBB 7-9 BBC
l6.A[解析]考查副词辨析。hard意为“猛烈地”;10.C[解析]根据for three years可知,要用延续性
hardly意为“几乎不”;heay意为“重的”,形容
动词,和现在完成时,bought为非延续性动词,不
词。此空修饰动词rain,描述雨下得大,用副词
能与表示一段时间的状语连用。故选have had。.
hard或者heavily。故选A。
11-15 BBADB 16-18 CAC
17-20 BDCA 21-24 CCBA
19.B[解析]主语it是动词make的承受者,结合
25.C[解析]“of all..in..”是最高级常用的介词
时间状语last month可知动词用一般过去时的被
短语,此处应用fast的最高级,即fastest,表示“最
动语态。
快地”。
20.A[解析]need doing=need to be done,表示“需
26-29 BCCB
要做某事”,这里need是实义动词;need作情态
30.impolite 31.faster 32.untidy 33.properly
动词时的否定形式是needn't。
34.height
21-25 CBDBC26.D27.D
专题七动词和动词短语
专题九非谓语动词
1.A[解析]promise“承诺”;remember“记得”;1-5 ACCAA6-10 BACBC11-l5 AABBB
forget'“忘记”。分析句子可知,这里应该是父母的
16-20 CCBCC 21-25 ABCAA 26-30 CCCBA 31.C
“承诺”。故选A。
专题十·情态动问
2.B
1-5 ACBAC 6-10 ADCAB
3.A[解析]avoid“避免”;advice“建议”;allow“允
11-15 DACCA 16-18 CBA
许”。根据前面的描述可知,用红色来写名字不
19.had better not go
是好事,所以要“避免(avoid)”。故选A。
20.Whatever/No matter what you do,you must/(will)
4-8 ACBAB 9.A
have to obey the rules./You must/(will)have to
10.C[解析]考查感官动词。looks“看起来”;
smells“闻起来”;tastes“尝起来”。根据“The soup
obey the rules whatever/no matter what you do.
.a little salty.”可知,汤尝起来有点咸,用感官
21.C[解析]考查情态动词。must意为“必须”;
动词“tastes”。故选C。
need意为“需要”;might意为“可能”。根据“
11.B[解析]从答语可知,爸爸正在炖鸡汤,所以
but I'm not sure.”可知,此处指的是“可能有”,应
应该是“闻起来(smells)”符合语境。故选B。
用might,故选C。
12-14ABC
22-26 CBCBB
15.A[解析]考查动词短语辨析。Turn off'“关
专题十一简单句
闭”;Take off“脱下”;Put off“推迟”。根据he1.A[解析]感叹句的构成为:①What+a/an+形
lights as you go out可知,出门应该关灯,故选A。
容词+可数名词单数(+主语+谓语)!②What
l6.A[解析]clean up“打扫”;look up“查阅,检
+形容词+可数名词复数或不可数名词(+主语
索”;make up“编造”。根据句意可知,这里指的
+谓语)!③)How+形容词(副词)(+主语+谓
是“人们打扫房子”,用clean up。故选A。
语)!advice是不可数名词。故选A。
17.A[解析]bring out意为“使…变得明显”;2-6 ACCAC
work out意为“计算出”;hand out意为“分发”。7.B[解析]主语the Communist Party of China和谓
结合句意可知,有时挑战可以激发“我们”最好
语动词found之间的关系为被动关系,中国共产
的一面。
党被创建,故用被动语态的构成be+done,根据时
18-21 BABB
间状语in1921,可知用一般过去时的被动语态。
22.planning 23.useful 24.has 25.choose
8-10 CBC
26.winner 27.seen 28.was 29.to invite
11.A[解析]How often'“多久一次”,是对频率进行
30.was canceled 31.turned 32.rainy 33.dancer
的提问;How old'“多大”,是对年龄进行的提问;
34.paying
How long'“多长”,是对长度或一段时间的提问。
-19专题九非谓语动词
⊙考点1动词不定式
做主语
)1.It's important for us
a healthy lifestyle.
A.to keep
B.keep
C.keeping
做宾语
)2.They hope
the basketball match.
A.win
B.won
C.to win
)3.-Let's go to the movies this weekend
-Sorry,but my parents and I have decided
to Dongjiang Lake for camping.
A.go
B.going
C.to go
)4.It is necessary to learn
time and make good use of every minute.
A.to manage
B.managing
C.to lose
做宾语补足语
)5.The teacher with curly hair teaches us
the guitar.
A.to play
B.play
C.playing
)6.(2025·云南模拟)Recently,the Ministry of Education(教育部)has advised senior high schools
two days off every week.
A.taking
B.to take
C.take
D.taken
(
)7.The manager asked his secretary
、
the report before Friday.
A.to finish
B.finishes
C.finishing
)8.My teacher encouraged me
English as much as possible.
A.speaking
B.speak
C.to speak
(
)9.(2023·自贡)-Mike,we are told not
the phone while crossing the street.
-I am sorry.I won't do it again.
A.answering
B.to answer
C.answer
(
)10.(2023·扬州)Science is my favourite subject,so I have prepared
the STEAM Club.
A.join
B.joining
C.to join
D.to joining
(
)11.Our teachers don't allow us
mobile phones in the school
A.to use
B.use
C.using
(
)12.Mr.White invited me
the hill with him last weekend.
A.to climb
B.climb
C.climbing
)13.The boy is crazy about music and we always hear him
in the music room.
A.to sing
B.sing
C.singing
)14.-Look!That old man is crossing the crosswalk.
-Let's
him.
A.helps
B.help
C.helping
做目的状语
()15.(2025·天津)The government is developing new plans
ancient buildings.
A.protect
B.to protect
C.protects
D.protected
-149-
(
)16.
myself,I will take up a hobby like painting this summer.
A.Improve
B.Improving
C.To improve
(
)17.Our school has held many activities
the 104th birthday of the Communist Party of China.
A.celebrate
B.celebrated
C.to celebrate
特殊句型
(
)18.-So many books here!Have you decided
to read first?
-Yes.Little Women.
A.how
B.which
C.when
()19.The community worker is patient enough
to the old how to use Health Code.
A.explain
B.explains
C.to explain
⊙考点2动名词
做宾语
()20.A group of elephants in Yunnan Province have trouble
proper living place.We should
help them.
A.find
B.found
C.finding
(
)21.The twin brothers are busy
artworks from ocean waste.
A.making
B.make
C.to make
(
)22.The singer was often seen to practice
songs near the woods three years ago.
A.sing
B.singing
C.to sing
(
)23.I was deeply moved by the film Hi,Mom.I think it's well worth
A.to watch
B.watch
C.watching
(
)24.(2023·怀化)Many people enjoy
zongzi by themselves on the Dragon Boat Festival.
A.making
B.made
C.to make
(
)25.(2023·达州)-The Lifelong Journey is one of the most touching books
I have ever
read.
-Yeah,the book is fantastic and I am looking forward to
it again.
A.that;reading
B.which;to read
C.that;to read
()26.My parents are used to
after supper.
A.walk
B.walks
C.walking
⊙考点3现在分词
()27.-Look!There are some students
basketball on the playground.
-Yes.I often see them
basketball there.
A.play;play
B.play;playing
C.playing;play
()28.In this company a large number of people,_
my parents,
over 1,000 yuan to
help Wuhan.
A.includes;gave in B.include;gave out
C.including;gave away
⊙考点4过去分词
()29
with my father's handwriting,mine is poor.
A.Compare
B.Compared
C.Comparing
-150-
)30.My car was broken on the way.I have to have my car
A.repaired
B.repair
C.repairing
)31.-Do you know the result of the
race?
-Yes.The winner is a boy
Tom from Class 7.
A.100-meters;called B.100-meter;calling C.100-meter;called
专题十情态动词
⊙考点1情态动词的基本用法
()1.(2025·扬州)一Will you be able to finish the work in time?
一I
_promise anything,but I'll do my best.
A.can't
B.shouldn't
C.couldn't
D.mustn't
(
)2.-
I swim here?
-I'm sorry.Children
swim alone here.It's very dangerous.
A.Must;can't
B.May;must
C.Can;mustn't
)3.You
go and see a doctor at once because you have got a fever.
A.can
B.must
C.dare
)4.-Mom,
I watch TV tonight?
-Sure,but you
finish your homework first.
A.can;must
B.may;could
C.may;can't
(
)5.-
you please take the dog for a walk?
-OK,but I have to fold the clothes first.
A.Must
B.Should
C.Could
)6.(2023·河北)Ifwe
find a better way,we'll finish the job faster.
A.can
B.can't
C.must
D.mustn't
)7.(2023·武汉)一Excuse me,but we
wait in line to get on the subway.
-I'm sorry.
A.might
B.would
C.could
D.should
)8.(2023·白银)一I
find my keys.
-Have you checked in your jacket pockets?
A.mustn't
B.shouldn't
C.can't
D.wouldn't
(
)9.(2023·怀化)一
I join the volunteer program on weekends?
-Of course you can.
A.Can
B.Must
C.Should
(
)10.(2023·天津)一Would you like to visit Tianjin University tomorrow?
-Sorry,I'm afraid I
I'll work as a volunteer in my community.
A.can
B.can't
C.must
D.mustn't
)11.(2023·云南)-Excuse me,may I use my phone now?
-Sorry,you_
The plane is taking off.
A.need
B.needn't
C.can
D.can't
-151-