Unit 4 Fun in the Sun 阶段复习（二）-2025-2026学年七年级英语上册单元复习与检测（仁爱科普版2024）

七年级英语 Unit 4 Fun in the Sun 七年级英语 Unit 4 Fun in the Sun Unit 4 阶段复习二 （范围：Oral Communication~Project&Review） 一、重难点核心词汇梳理 单词 音标 中文 页码 一、传统体育与运动类 Tai Chi /ˌtaɪ ˈtʃiː/ n. 太极，太极拳 66 ski /skiː/ v. 滑雪 67 skiing /ˈskiːɪŋ/ n. 滑雪运动 67 race /reɪs/ n. 赛跑；速度竞赛 71 turn /tɜːn/ n. 转弯；机会；v. 转弯；转身 67 move /muːv/ v. 移动；搬动 67 二、地点与自然类 hometown /ˈhəʊmtaʊn/ n. 家乡；故乡 67 mountain /ˈmaʊntən/ n. 高山；山岳 67 zoo /zuː/ n. 动物园 70 side /saɪd/ n. 一边；一侧 71 wind /wɪnd/ n. 风 71 三、日常活动与动作类 take a walk /teɪk ə wɔːk/ 短语。散步 70 write down /raɪt daʊn/ 短语。写下；记下 71 make turns /meɪk tɜːnz/ 短语。转弯；轮流 67 ride /raɪd/ v. 骑（自行车、马等） 70 play /pleɪ/ v. 玩；打（球）；进行（运动） 70 四、调查与结果类 survey /ˈsɜːveɪ/ n. 民意调查；调查 69 result /rɪˈzʌlt/ n. 结果；成果 69 五、衣物与物品类 cap /kæp/ n. 便帽；制服帽 70 pair /peə(r)/ n. 一双；一对 70 shorts /ʃɔːrts/ n. 短裤 70 六、其他核心词 week /wiːk/ n. 周；一周 69 hour /ˈaʊə(r)/ n. 小时 69 even /ˈiːvn/ adv. 甚至；连；更加 71 leg /leg/ n. 腿；腿部 71 travel /ˈtrævl/ v. & n. 旅行；游历 67 二、词汇运用检测 1.We often go s____________ in the mountains during winter vacation.（答案：skiing） 2.My ____________（家乡）is famous for skiing, and many tourists come here every year.（答案：hometown） 3.Look! The children are having a running ____________（赛跑）on the playground.（答案：race） 4.Please w____________ down the survey results before you forget them.（答案：write） 5.You need to ____________（转弯）left at the next crossing to reach the zoo.（答案：turn） 6.The students are ____________（move）fast in the 100-meter race.（答案：moving） 7.He wears a ____________/kæp/and a pair of shorts when playing sports.（答案：cap） 8.This pair of ____________/ʃɔːrts/is suitable for summer sports.（答案：shorts） 9.We spend two ____________（hour）doing sports every week.（答案：hours） 10.There is a strong w____________ today, so we can’t fly kites.（答案：wind） 一、重点核心短语梳理 短语 中文 短语 中文 do Tai Chi 打太极拳 go skiing 去滑雪 make turns 转弯；轮流 take a walk 散步 write down 写下；记下 ride a bike 骑自行车 play jianzi 踢毽子 have a race 进行赛跑 make a survey 做调查 report the results 报告结果 carry out a survey 开展调查 do sports 做运动 have a three-legged race 进行两人三足赛跑 warm up 热身（运动前） play ball games 玩球类运动 travel to mountains 去山里旅行 二、短文填空 1.为了保持健康，我们应该每天花 30 分钟做运动。 To keep healthy, we should spend 30 minutes ________________________ every day. 【答案】doing sports 2.我妈妈喜欢晚饭后和爸爸一起在公园散步。 My mother likes ________________________ with my father in the park after dinner. 【答案】taking a walk 3.请把这次体育调查的重要数据及时写下来，以免忘记。 Please __________________ the important data of this sports survey in time to avoid forgetting. 【答案】write down 4.学校体育联盟下周将对七年级学生最喜欢的运动做调查。 The school Sports Union will ________________________ about Grade 7 students’ favorite sports next week. 【答案】make a survey 5.小组完成运动调查后，需要向全班报告调查结果。 After the group finishes the sports survey, you need to ________________________ to the whole class. 【答案】report the results 6我们计划本周五在班级里开展关于冬季运动的调查。 We plan to ________________________ about winter sports in our class this Friday. 【答案】carry out a survey 7.天气暖和的时候，康康经常骑自行车去上学，而不是坐公交。 When the weather is warm, Kangkang often ________________________ to school instead of taking the bus. 【答案】rides a bike 8.每年寒假，我和家人都会去北方的山里滑雪。 Every winter vacation, my family and I go to the mountains in the north to __________________. 【答案】go skiing 9.李翔的爷爷每天早上都在小区里打太极拳，身体非常硬朗。 Li Xiang’s grandfather ________________________ in the community every morning and is very healthy. 【答案】does Tai Chi 10.在学校秋季运动会上，我们班和三班将进行一场 100 米赛跑。 Our class will ________________________ with Class 3 in the 100-meter run at the school’s autumn sports day. 【答案】have a race 一、功能句 情景 1：询问 “是否喜欢传统体育” 及回应 A: Do you like traditional Chinese sports? B: Yes, I like Tai Chi. A: Why do you like it? B: Because my grandfather says it keeps us healthy. A: Do people do Tai Chi indoors in winter? B: No, they usually do it outdoors. 情景 2：询问 “最喜欢的运动及细节” 及回应 A: What’s your favorite sport? B: My favorite sport is skiing. A: Where do you usually ski? B: I ski in the mountains with my friends. A: When do you often go skiing? B: I often go skiing in winter. 情景 3：请求 “参与体育调查” 及回应 A: Can you help me with a sports survey? B: Sure! What do you want to know? A: What’s your favorite sport? B: It’s basketball. A: How long do you play it every week? B: About 3 hours. 二、写作指导（本课时核心任务是 “写自己最喜欢的运动”） 第一步：构思框架、列 “写作清单” 在动笔前，先围绕 “最喜欢的运动” 梳理3类关键信息，避免写作时思路混乱。 要素 思考问题 例 基础信息 ① 你来自哪里？② 最喜欢的运动是什么？ ① 我来自北京；② 最喜欢骑自行车 运动场景 ① 通常在哪里做运动？② 什么时候做？③ 天气如何？ ① 在公园；② 周末上午；③ 晴朗温暖 个人关联 ① 和谁一起做？② 你擅长运动的哪个部分？③ 从运动中获得什么乐趣？ ① 和朋友；② 擅长绕障碍物；③ 很开心、能锻炼 小贴士：清单内容要“具体”，比如不说“做运动”，而说“骑自行车”；不说“在外面”，而说“在小区附近的公园”，让作文有细节。 第二步：分段写作指导（3 段式） 第一段：开头 —— 引入自己与最喜欢的运动（2 句话即可） 核心功能：快速告诉读者 “你是谁”“喜欢什么运动”，简洁明了。 写作要点：先介绍家乡 / 来自哪里，再点明最喜欢的运动，可简单提一句运动的整体印象。 教材参考句型：I’m from ______. My favorite sport is ______.（P67） _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 例句：I’m from Beijing, China. My favorite sport is riding a bike. It’s easy and fun for me. 第二段：主体 —— 写运动场景+个人与运动的关联（3-4 句话，分2层） 核心功能：用 “场景细节” 让作文生动，用 “个人经历” 体现独特性，是作文的重点。 写作要点： 第一层（场景）：写 “在哪里、什么时候、天气如何” 做运动； 第二层（个人）：写 “和谁一起、擅长什么、从中学到什么”。 教材参考句型： ① I often ______ with ______ in ______.（P67：I often ski with my friends in the beautiful snow season.） ② It is ______ today.（P67：It is sunny today.） ③ I’m good at ______.（P67：I’m good at making turns.） _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 例句：I often ride my bike in the park near my home. I usually go there on Saturday mornings with my best friend, Tom. It is usually warm and sunny those days. I’m good at riding around the small trees in the park—Tom says I’m very fast! I also enjoy talking with him while we ride. 第三段：结尾 —— 表达对运动的喜爱（1-2 句话，抒情收尾） 核心功能：总结感受，呼应开头，让作文结构完整。 写作要点：用简单的情感词（如 fun, happy, love）表达喜爱，不用复杂句子。 教材参考句型：I love ______. It’s lots of fun!（P67） _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 例句：I love riding a bike. It makes me happy and strong. I hope I can ride to more parks next year! 第三步：句式仿写 仿写 1：介绍运动场景（句型：I often + 运动动作 + with + 人 + in + 地点.） 仿写练习 1：I often ______________________ with ______________________ in _____________________. （答案示例：I often play jianzi with my sister in our neighborhood.） 仿写练习 2：I often ______________________ with ______________________ in ______________________. （答案示例：I often have a picnic with my family in the city park.） 仿写 2：表达擅长的运动技能（句型：I’m good at + 动词 - ing 形式.） 仿写练习 1：I’m good at ________________________________________________. （答案示例：I’m good at playing basketball.） 仿写练习 2：I’m good at ________________________________________________. （答案示例：I’m good at swimming in the pool.） 第四步：范文 My Favorite Sport I’m from Chengdu, China. My favorite sport is playing badminton. My mom taught me how to play it when I was 10, and I fell in love with it soon. I often play badminton with my mom in the school playground. We usually go there on Sunday afternoons. It is usually cool in Chengdu those days, so it’s not hot to run. I’m good at hitting the shuttlecock high—my mom says I have a strong arm! Sometimes, my cousin joins us, and we have a small game. It’s always exciting to play together. I love playing badminton. It’s not just a sport for me—it’s a time to be with my family. I hope I can play better and better! 五、实战演练 每个人都有自己最喜欢的运动，它能带给我们快乐和健康。请以 “My Favorite Sport” 为题，写一篇短文，介绍你最喜欢的运动。要求： 1.内容包括：① 你来自哪里，最喜欢的运动是什么；② 通常在哪里、什么时候做这项运动，和谁一起做；③ 你从这项运动中获得的乐趣或感受。 2.词数：60-80 词左右； 3.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 4.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 话题综合训练 一、单项选择 1．—Hey, Lisa. ________ are you from? —I am from London. What about you? A．Where B．How C．When D．What 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——嘿，莉萨。你来自哪里？——我来自伦敦。你呢？ 考查疑问词辨析。where哪里，用于询问地点；how怎样，用于询问方式或程度；when什么时候，用于询问时间；what什么，用于询问事物或内容。根据“I am from London.”可知，此处是在询问对方来自的地点，故选A。 2．—______ do you usually go to school?​ —At 7:30.​ A．When B．What C．Where D．How 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你通常什么时候去上学？——在7:30。 考查疑问词辨析。When什么时候；What什么；Where在哪里；How怎样。根据答语“At 7:30.”可知，是对时间进行提问，所以用“When”。故选A。 3．—________ does Jack have art classes? —On Tuesday morning. A．Why B．Where C．When D．How 【答案】C 【解析】句意：——杰克什么时候上美术课？——在星期二早上。 考查特殊疑问句。Why为什么；Where哪里；When什么时候；How怎样。根据“On Tuesday morning.”可知，此处询问杰克上美术课的时间，应该用When进行提问。故选C。 4．—________ do you go to the Computer Club? —Every day. A．How often B．How many C．How long D．When 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你多久去一次计算机俱乐部？——每天。 考查特殊疑问句。How often多长时间一次；How many多少（修饰可数名词复数）；How long多久；When什么时候。根据“Every day.”可知，问句是问去计算机俱乐部的频率。故选A。 5．—________ do you usually go to visit your grandmother? — By bus. A．How B．When C．Where D．Why 【答案】A 【解析】句意：——你通常怎么去看望你的祖母？——乘公交车。 考查疑问词辨析。How如何；When何时；Where哪里；Why为什么。根据答语“By bus”可知，问句询问方式。故选A。 6．Lin Tao plays ________ badminton for ________ hour every day. A．the; a B．/; a C．the; an D．/; an 【答案】D 【解析】句意：林涛每天打一小时羽毛球。 考查冠词辨析。第一个空格空后的词“badminton”意为“羽毛球”，在英语中，球类运动前不需加冠词；hour为元音音素开头的单词，用不定冠词an。故选D。 7．Miss Yang is ________ class teacher, and she teaches ________ math. A．we; our B．us; our C．our; us D．us; we 【答案】C 【解析】句意：杨老师是我们的班主任，她教我们数学。 考查代词用法。we我们，主格；our我们的，形容词性物主代词；us我们，宾格。第一个空后是名词“class teacher”，需用形容词性物主代词“our”表示“我们的”；第二个空在动词“teaches”后，teach sb sth“教某人某物”，需用宾格代词“us”作宾语。故选C。 8．Listen! Who ________ English in the next room? A．reading B．read C．is reading D．reads 【答案】C 【解析】句意：听！谁在隔壁房间读英语？ 考查现在进行时。根据“Listen!”可知，动作正在发生，需用现在进行时，其结构为：be +现在分词。故选C。 9．My sister often ________ TV in the evening, but now she ________ her homework. A．watch; is doing B．watches; does C．watches; is doing D．watch; does 【答案】C 【解析】句意：我姐姐经常在晚上看电视，但现在她正在做作业。 考查动词时态辨析。watches看，一般现在时第三人称单数；watched看，一般过去时；is doing正在做，现在进行时；does做，一般现在时第三人称单数。根据第一空“often”可知用一般现在时，主语“My sister”是第三人称单数，谓语动词用watches；第二空“now”表示正在进行的动作，用现在进行时is doing，符合语境。故选C。 10．Mr. Wang teaches ________ Chinese and we are ________ in it. A．our; interested B．us; interested C．our; interesting D．us; interesting 【答案】B 【解析】句意：王老师教我们语文，我们对此很感兴趣。 考查代词辨析和形容词辨析。our我们的；us我们；interested感兴趣的；interesting令人感兴趣的。teach为动词，后接人称代词的宾格；be interested in表示“对……感兴趣”。故选B。 二、完形填空 Do you like sports? Do you 11 basketball or football at school? I’m Alex, and my 12 name is Green. There are 13 children in my family. We all like sports. My brother Peter and I are in the 14 class. We can play basketball and football with each other. Peter is tall and strong, so it’s easy for him to play basketball 15 . I also have a 16 , and she’s only 9. She likes ping-pong. We often play ping-pong 17 her. We have lots of 18 playing ping-pong. It’s relaxing to play sports. In the evening, we can 19 some sports games on TV. I love sports and I’m 20 . 11．A．spell B．say C．play D．find 12．A．first B．middle C．next D．last 13．A．two B．three C．four D．five 14．A．same B．great C．big D．tidy 15．A．good B．fine C．well D．nice 16．A．sister B．brother C．mother D．aunt 17．A．for B．to C．with D．of 18．A．balls B．fun C．help D．hobby 19．A．watch B．see C．look D．meet 20．A．small B．kind C．cute D．happy 【答案】 11．C 12．D 13．B 14．A 15．C 16．A 17．C 18．B 19．A 20．D 【导语】本文讲述了Alex一家都喜欢运动，介绍了家庭成员的运动爱好以及他们一起进行运动活动的情况。 11．句意：你在学校打篮球还是踢足球？ spell拼写；say说；play玩；find找到。根据“basketball or football”可知，此处表达打篮球或者踢足球，“play basketball or football”符合语境。故选C。 12．句意：我是Alex，我姓格林。 first第一；middle中间的；next下一个；last最后的。根据“name is Green”以及常识可知，Green是姓，“last name”表示“姓”。故选D。 13．句意：我家有三个孩子。 two二；three三；four四；five五。根据“My brother Peter and I”以及“I also have a…, and she’s only 9.”可知，家里有Alex、Peter和妹妹，共三个孩子。故选B。 14．句意：我哥哥彼得和我在同一个班。 same相同的；great伟大的；big大的；tidy整洁的。根据“We can play basketball and football with each other.”可知，两人能在彼此间打篮球和踢足球，说明他们在同一个班。故选A。 15．句意：彼得又高又壮，所以他很容易把篮球打好。 good好的，形容词；fine好的，形容词；well好地，副词；nice美好的，形容词。根据“play basketball”可知，此处要用副词修饰动词，“play well”表示“打得好”。故选C。 16．句意：我还有一个妹妹，她只有9岁。 sister妹妹；brother哥哥；mother妈妈；aunt阿姨。根据“she’s only 9”可知，此处指女性，且年龄小，应该是妹妹。故选A。 17．句意：我们经常和她一起打乒乓球。 for为了；to到；with和；of……的。根据“play ping-pong…her”可知，此处表达和她一起打乒乓球，“play with sb.”表示“和某人一起玩”。故选C。 18．句意：我们打乒乓球玩得很开心。 balls球；fun乐趣；help帮助；hobby爱好。根据“playing ping-pong”以及“It’s relaxing to play sports.”可知，打乒乓球是令人放松的，说明玩得很开心。故选B。 19．句意：晚上，我们可以在电视上看一些体育比赛。 watch观看；see看见；look看；meet遇见。根据“some sports games on TV”可知，此处表达在电视上看体育比赛，用动词watch。故选A。 20．句意：我喜欢运动，我很开心。 small小的；kind和蔼的；cute可爱的；happy开心的。根据“I love sports”可知，喜欢运动，所以心情是开心的。故选D。 三、短文填空 Good morning! I’m Asha. I take 21 (photo) in front of my apartment building (公寓楼). It’s Saturday. Most of my neighbors (邻居) don’t go to work. Jack rides 22 bike with his sisters and brother. Mrs. Green walks the dog 23 her daughter. Mr. Zhang waters the flowers. Miss White sings an English song. Oh, I can see 24 (I) mother. She does the dishes. On the third floor, one girl 25 (wash) clothes. Mr. Zhou lives on the third floor, too. He often reads a book, 26 he likes it very much. The girl in pink on the 27 (two) floor cleans the window. Look! There 28 (be) a boy in front of the blue building. He puts on his helmet (头盔). He is my 29 [ˈkʌzn], John. He likes 30 (ride) his bike. 21.________________ 22.________________ 23.________________ 24.________________ 25.________________ 26.________________ 27.________________ 28.________________ 29.________________ 30.________________ 【答案】 21．photos 22．his 23．with 24．my 25．washes 26．because 27．second 28．is 29．cousin 30．riding 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章主要讲述了Asha在公寓楼前拍摄照片时观察到的邻居们的周末活动。 21．句意：我在公寓楼前拍照。take photos“拍照”，此处名词需用复数形式。故填photos。 22．句意：Jack和他的姐妹、兄弟一起骑自行车。设空处修饰名词“bike”，需用形容词性物主代词his，指代“Jack的自行车”。故填his。 23．句意：格林夫人和她的女儿一起遛狗。根据“Mrs. Green walks the dog...her daughter”可知，应是和女儿一起遛狗，“和”with。故填with。 24．句意：哦，我看到我的妈妈了。设空处修饰名词“mother”，需用形容词性物主代词my，指代“我的妈妈”。故填my。 25．句意：一个女孩在洗衣服。结合上下文可知，句子时态为一般现在时，主语“one girl”是第三人称单数，谓语动词需用三单形式。故填washes。 26．句意：他经常读书，因为他非常喜欢它。前后句为因果关系，表示前果后因，所以用because“因为”连接。故填because。 27．句意：粉色衣服的女孩在二楼擦窗户。此处表示“第二层”用序数词second。故填second。 28．句意：看！蓝色大楼前有一个男孩。根据“Look! There”可知，此处为there be句型，且句子时态为一般现在时，句子时态应遵循“就近原则”，主语“a boy”是第三人称单数，故be动词需用is。故填is。 29．句意：他是我的表弟/堂弟，John。根据音标[ˈkʌzn]及句意可知，此处为cousin“表兄弟/堂兄弟”。故填cousin。 30．句意：他喜欢骑自行车。根据“likes”可知，动词like后接动名词作宾语，表示习惯性动作。故填riding。 四、阅读理解 What’s the weather like today? It often changes our plans. Let’s take a look at what these young people in different cities are doing now. Amy: It’s sunny and warm in Sydney. It’s perfect weather for going out! I’m having a picnic in a big park with my family. We are sitting on a blanket, eating sandwiches and fruit. My little dog is also having fun, running happily on the green grass. Ben: It’s raining heavily in London. I can’t play football outside. So I’m watching an exciting football match on TV at home with my father. It’s also a lot of fun! Cathy: It’s snowing in Moscow! Everything is white and beautiful. My brother and I are making a big and funny snowman in the yard. Our parents are also outside, helping us find a carrot for the nose and stones for the eyes. David: It’s very windy in Beijing. Flying a kite is great fun on such a day! I’m in a large, open square (广场) with my friends. Look! My kite is flying so high in the sky! I think it almost touches the clouds! 31．What is Amy doing? A．She is watching TV. B．She is having a picnic. C．She is making a snowman. D．She is flying a kite. 32．Where is Ben? A．In London. B．In Sydney. C．In Moscow. D．In Beijing. 33．What are Cathy’s parents helping to find for the snowman? A．A hat and stones. B．A hat and a carrot. C．A carrot and stones. D．A branch and stones. 34．What’s the weather like in Beijing? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Snowy. D．Windy. 35．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Amy is in the park by herself. B．Ben is playing football outside. C．Cathy’s parents are with her. D．David is flying a kite in the park. 【答案】31．B 32．A 33．C 34．D 35．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了不同城市的天气和人们的活动。 31．细节理解题。根据“I’m having a picnic in a big park with my family.” 可知，Amy正在和家人在公园野餐。故选B。 32．细节理解题。根据“It’s raining heavily in London.”可知，Ben所在的城市是伦敦。故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据“Our parents are also outside, helping us find a carrot for the nose and stones for the eyes.”可知，Cathy的父母在帮她找雪人的鼻子用的胡萝卜和眼睛用的石头。故选C。   34．细节理解题。根据“It’s very windy in Beijing.” 可知，北京的天气是多风的。故选D。 35．细节理解题。根据“Our parents are also outside, helping us find a carrot for the nose and stones for the eyes.”可知，Cathy的父母和她在一起。故选C。 五、短文填空 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, everyone! I 36 (be) Lucy. Today is Saturday, my favorite day of the week. I don’t go to school. The sun is shining warmly through my window. I 37 (read) a book in my room now. This book is very 38 (interest). It’s a gift from my best friend. It’s a great adventure (冒险) story, and 39 makes me feel like I’m right there with the characters (人物). I can hear some sounds from 40 living room. That’s my younger brother, Sam. He is playing computer 41 (game) in the living room. He likes playing 42 (they) on weekends. He says it helps him relax after a busy week at school. My parents are at home, too. The delicious smell is coming 43 the kitchen. My mother is cooking in the kitchen. She’s probably making her special fried rice. My father is washing his car outside. He often 44 (take) good care of it. It’s a peaceful (宁静的) and relaxing (令人放松的) day for 45 (I) family. I really enjoy weekends like this. 36._______________ 37._______________ 38._______________ 39._______________ 40._______________ 41._______________ 42._______________ 43._______________ 44._______________ 45._______________ 【答案】 36．am 37．am reading 38．interesting 39．it 40．the 41．games 42．them 43．from 44．takes 45．my 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Lucy在周六的日常生活，包括她正在读的书、弟弟的活动以及父母的动态，展现了一个宁静愉快的周末家庭场景。 36．句意：我是露西。句子时态为一般现在时，主语为“I”，用am。故填am。 37．句意：我现在正在我的房间里看书。根据“now”可知，此处表示现在正在进行的动作，需用现在进行时，主语“I”搭配be动词am。故填am reading。 38．句意：这本书非常有趣。此处用形容词，作表语，主语为“This book”，用interesting。故填interesting。 39．句意：这是一个精彩的冒险故事，它让我感觉自己就和书中的人物在一起。此处需填代词指代前文提到的“a great adventure story（一个精彩的冒险故事）”，单数事物用it指代。故填it。 40．句意：我能听到来自客厅的一些声音。此处特指露西家的客厅，需用定冠词the。故填the。 41．句意：他正在客厅里玩电脑游戏。“play computer games”是固定搭配，表示“玩电脑游戏”。故填games。 42．句意：他喜欢在周末玩它们（电脑游戏）。此处指代前文的“computer games”，用them，作宾语。故填them。 43．句意：美味的气味正从厨房飘来。come from是固定搭配，表示“来自”。故填from。 44．句意：他经常把它照顾得很好。根据频度副词“often（经常）”可知，此处用一般现在时，主语“He（他）”是第三人称单数，动词需用三单形式takes。故填takes。 45．句意：对我的家人来说，这是平静而令人放松的一天。此处需填形容词性物主代词修饰名词“family（家人）”，my符合。故填my。 六、补全对话 A: Hello, Jenny! Do you exercise every day? B: 46.__________________________________________. I like exercising very much. A: What is your favorite sport? B: I like running best. I often play basketball, too. What about you? A: 47.__________________________________________. B: Oh, no. I think exercising can make you healthy. A: Yes, you are right. 48.__________________________________________? B: I often run before breakfast. A: 49.__________________________________________? B: I play basketball four times a week. A: 50.__________________________________________? B: I usually play it for an hour each time. If you like it, you can join me. A: Thank you very much. I’d like to have a try. 【答案】46．Yes, I do 47．I don’t like to exercise at all 48．When do you often run 49．How often do you play basketball 50．How long do you play it each time 【导语】本文是一段A和Jenny谈论他们的运动习惯和喜好的对话。 46．根据上文问句“Do you exercise every day?”和下文“I like exercising very much.”可知，此处应对一般疑问句作肯定回答，表示喜欢运动。故填Yes, I do。 47．根据上文问句“What about you?”以及下文答语“Oh, no. I think exercising can make you healthy.”可知，Jenny说“no”并认为运动能使人健康，所以此处应是A表达不喜欢运动。故填I don’t like to exercise at all。 48．根据下文答语“I often run before breakfast.”可知，此处应是询问何时跑步。故填When do you often run。 49．根据下文答语“I play basketball four times a week.”可知，此处应是询问打篮球的频率。故填How often do you play basketball。 50．根据下文答语“I usually play it for an hour each time.”可知，此处应是询问每次打篮球的时间有多长。故填How long do you play it each time。 Unit 4 Fun in the Sun 阶段复习一第 1 页 共 21 页 第 2 页 共 21 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $七年级英语 Unit 4 Fun in the Sun 七年级英语 Unit 4 Fun in the Sun Unit 4 阶段复习二 （范围：Oral Communication~Project&Review） 一、重难点核心词汇梳理 单词 音标 中文 页码 一、传统体育与运动类 /ˌtaɪ ˈtʃiː/ n. 太极，太极拳 66 /skiː/ v. 滑雪 67 /ˈskiːɪŋ/ n. 滑雪运动 67 /reɪs/ n. 赛跑；速度竞赛 71 /tɜːn/ n. 转弯；机会；v. 转弯；转身 67 /muːv/ v. 移动；搬动 67 二、地点与自然类 /ˈhəʊmtaʊn/ n. 家乡；故乡 67 /ˈmaʊntən/ n. 高山；山岳 67 /zuː/ n. 动物园 70 /saɪd/ n. 一边；一侧 71 /wɪnd/ n. 风 71 三、日常活动与动作类 /teɪk ə wɔːk/ 短语。散步 70 /raɪt daʊn/ 短语。写下；记下 71 /meɪk tɜːnz/ 短语。转弯；轮流 67 /raɪd/ v. 骑（自行车、马等） 70 /pleɪ/ v. 玩；打（球）；进行（运动） 70 四、调查与结果类 /ˈsɜːveɪ/ n. 民意调查；调查 69 /rɪˈzʌlt/ n. 结果；成果 69 五、衣物与物品类 /kæp/ n. 便帽；制服帽 70 /peə(r)/ n. 一双；一对 70 /ʃɔːrts/ n. 短裤 70 六、其他核心词 /wiːk/ n. 周；一周 69 /ˈaʊə(r)/ n. 小时 69 /ˈiːvn/ adv. 甚至；连；更加 71 /leg/ n. 腿；腿部 71 /ˈtrævl/ v. & n. 旅行；游历 67 二、词汇运用检测 1.We often go s____________ in the mountains during winter vacation. 2.My ____________（家乡）is famous for skiing, and many tourists come here every year. 3.Look! The children are having a running ____________（赛跑）on the playground. 4.Please w____________ down the survey results before you forget them. 5.You need to ____________（转弯）left at the next crossing to reach the zoo. 6.The students are ____________（move）fast in the 100-meter race. 7.He wears a ____________/kæp/and a pair of shorts when playing sports. 8.This pair of ____________/ʃɔːrts/is suitable for summer sports. 9.We spend two ____________（hour）doing sports every week. 10.There is a strong w____________ today, so we can’t fly kites. 一、重点核心短语梳理 短语 中文 短语 中文 打太极拳 去滑雪 转弯；轮流 散步 写下；记下 骑自行车 踢毽子 进行赛跑 做调查 报告结果 开展调查 做运动 进行两人三足赛跑 热身（运动前） 玩球类运动 去山里旅行 二、短文填空 1.为了保持健康，我们应该每天花 30 分钟做运动。 To keep healthy, we should spend 30 minutes ________________________ every day. 2.我妈妈喜欢晚饭后和爸爸一起在公园散步。 My mother likes ________________________ with my father in the park after dinner. 3.请把这次体育调查的重要数据及时写下来，以免忘记。 Please __________________ the important data of this sports survey in time to avoid forgetting. 4.学校体育联盟下周将对七年级学生最喜欢的运动做调查。 The school Sports Union will ________________________ about Grade 7 students’ favorite sports next week. 5.小组完成运动调查后，需要向全班报告调查结果。 After the group finishes the sports survey, you need to ________________________ to the whole class. 6我们计划本周五在班级里开展关于冬季运动的调查。 We plan to ________________________ about winter sports in our class this Friday. 7.天气暖和的时候，康康经常骑自行车去上学，而不是坐公交。 When the weather is warm, Kangkang often ________________________ to school instead of taking the bus. 8.每年寒假，我和家人都会去北方的山里滑雪。 Every winter vacation, my family and I go to the mountains in the north to __________________. 9.李翔的爷爷每天早上都在小区里打太极拳，身体非常硬朗。 Li Xiang’s grandfather ________________________ in the community every morning and is very healthy. 10.在学校秋季运动会上，我们班和三班将进行一场 100 米赛跑。 Our class will ________________________ with Class 3 in the 100-meter run at the school’s autumn sports day. 一、功能句 情景 1：询问 “是否喜欢传统体育” 及回应 A: _____________________________________? B: Yes, I like Tai Chi. A: _____________________________________? B: Because my grandfather says it keeps us healthy. A: _____________________________________? B: No, they usually do it outdoors. 情景 2：询问 “最喜欢的运动及细节” 及回应 A: _____________________________________? B: My favorite sport is skiing. A: _____________________________________? B: I ski in the mountains with my friends. A: _____________________________________? B: I often go skiing in winter. 情景 3：请求 “参与体育调查” 及回应 A: Can you help me with a sports survey? B: _________! What do you want to know? A: What’s your favorite sport? B: It’s basketball. A: _____________________________________? B: About 3 hours. 二、写作指导（本课时核心任务是 “写自己最喜欢的运动”） 第一步：构思框架、列 “写作清单” 在动笔前，先围绕 “最喜欢的运动” 梳理3类关键信息，避免写作时思路混乱。 要素 思考问题 例 基础信息 ① 你来自哪里？② 最喜欢的运动是什么？ ① 我来自北京；② 最喜欢骑自行车 运动场景 ① 通常在哪里做运动？② 什么时候做？③ 天气如何？ ① 在公园；② 周末上午；③ 晴朗温暖 个人关联 ① 和谁一起做？② 你擅长运动的哪个部分？③ 从运动中获得什么乐趣？ ① 和朋友；② 擅长绕障碍物；③ 很开心、能锻炼 小贴士：清单内容要“具体”，比如不说“做运动”，而说“骑自行车”；不说“在外面”，而说“在小区附近的公园”，让作文有细节。 第二步：分段写作指导（3 段式） 第一段：开头 —— 引入自己与最喜欢的运动（2 句话即可） 核心功能：快速告诉读者 “你是谁”“喜欢什么运动”，简洁明了。 写作要点：先介绍家乡 / 来自哪里，再点明最喜欢的运动，可简单提一句运动的整体印象。 教材参考句型：I’m from ______. My favorite sport is ______.（P67） _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 第二段：主体 —— 写运动场景+个人与运动的关联（3-4 句话，分2层） 核心功能：用 “场景细节” 让作文生动，用 “个人经历” 体现独特性，是作文的重点。 写作要点： 第一层（场景）：写 “在哪里、什么时候、天气如何” 做运动； 第二层（个人）：写 “和谁一起、擅长什么、从中学到什么”。 教材参考句型： ① I often ______ with ______ in ______.（P67：I often ski with my friends in the beautiful snow season.） ② It is ______ today.（P67：It is sunny today.） ③ I’m good at ______.（P67：I’m good at making turns.） _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 第三段：结尾 —— 表达对运动的喜爱（1-2 句话，抒情收尾） 核心功能：总结感受，呼应开头，让作文结构完整。 写作要点：用简单的情感词（如 fun, happy, love）表达喜爱，不用复杂句子。 教材参考句型：I love ______. It’s lots of fun!（P67） _________________________________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________ 第三步：句式仿写 仿写 1：介绍运动场景（句型：I often + 运动动作 + with + 人 + in + 地点.） 仿写练习 1：I often ______________________ with ______________________ in _____________________. 仿写练习 2：I often ______________________ with ______________________ in ______________________. 仿写 2：表达擅长的运动技能（句型：I’m good at + 动词 - ing 形式.） 仿写练习 1：I’m good at ________________________________________________. 仿写练习 2：I’m good at ________________________________________________. 四、实战演练 每个人都有自己最喜欢的运动，它能带给我们快乐和健康。请以 “My Favorite Sport” 为题，写一篇短文，介绍你最喜欢的运动。要求： 1.内容包括：① 你来自哪里，最喜欢的运动是什么；② 通常在哪里、什么时候做这项运动，和谁一起做；③ 你从这项运动中获得的乐趣或感受。 2.词数：60-80 词左右； 3.条理清晰，语句通顺，语法正确，书写规范； 4.文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ 话题综合训练 一、单项选择 1．—Hey, Lisa. ________ are you from? —I am from London. What about you? A．Where B．How C．When D．What 2．—______ do you usually go to school?​ —At 7:30.​ A．When B．What C．Where D．How 3．—________ does Jack have art classes? —On Tuesday morning. A．Why B．Where C．When D．How 4．—________ do you go to the Computer Club? —Every day. A．How often B．How many C．How long D．When 5．—________ do you usually go to visit your grandmother? — By bus. A．How B．When C．Where D．Why 6．Lin Tao plays ________ badminton for ________ hour every day. A．the; a B．/; a C．the; an D．/; an 7．Miss Yang is ________ class teacher, and she teaches ________ math. A．we; our B．us; our C．our; us D．us; we 8．Listen! Who ________ English in the next room? A．reading B．read C．is reading D．reads 9．My sister often ________ TV in the evening, but now she ________ her homework. A．watch; is doing B．watches; does C．watches; is doing D．watch; does 10．Mr. Wang teaches ________ Chinese and we are ________ in it. A．our; interested B．us; interested C．our; interesting D．us; interesting 二、完形填空 Do you like sports? Do you 11 basketball or football at school? I’m Alex, and my 12 name is Green. There are 13 children in my family. We all like sports. My brother Peter and I are in the 14 class. We can play basketball and football with each other. Peter is tall and strong, so it’s easy for him to play basketball 15 . I also have a 16 , and she’s only 9. She likes ping-pong. We often play ping-pong 17 her. We have lots of 18 playing ping-pong. It’s relaxing to play sports. In the evening, we can 19 some sports games on TV. I love sports and I’m 20 . 11．A．spell B．say C．play D．find 12．A．first B．middle C．next D．last 13．A．two B．three C．four D．five 14．A．same B．great C．big D．tidy 15．A．good B．fine C．well D．nice 16．A．sister B．brother C．mother D．aunt 17．A．for B．to C．with D．of 18．A．balls B．fun C．help D．hobby 19．A．watch B．see C．look D．meet 20．A．small B．kind C．cute D．happy 三、短文填空 Good morning! I’m Asha. I take 21 (photo) in front of my apartment building (公寓楼). It’s Saturday. Most of my neighbors (邻居) don’t go to work. Jack rides 22 bike with his sisters and brother. Mrs. Green walks the dog 23 her daughter. Mr. Zhang waters the flowers. Miss White sings an English song. Oh, I can see 24 (I) mother. She does the dishes. On the third floor, one girl 25 (wash) clothes. Mr. Zhou lives on the third floor, too. He often reads a book, 26 he likes it very much. The girl in pink on the 27 (two) floor cleans the window. Look! There 28 (be) a boy in front of the blue building. He puts on his helmet (头盔). He is my 29 [ˈkʌzn], John. He likes 30 (ride) his bike. 21.________________ 22.________________ 23.________________ 24.________________ 25.________________ 26.________________ 27.________________ 28.________________ 29.________________ 30.________________ 四、阅读理解 What’s the weather like today? It often changes our plans. Let’s take a look at what these young people in different cities are doing now. Amy: It’s sunny and warm in Sydney. It’s perfect weather for going out! I’m having a picnic in a big park with my family. We are sitting on a blanket, eating sandwiches and fruit. My little dog is also having fun, running happily on the green grass. Ben: It’s raining heavily in London. I can’t play football outside. So I’m watching an exciting football match on TV at home with my father. It’s also a lot of fun! Cathy: It’s snowing in Moscow! Everything is white and beautiful. My brother and I are making a big and funny snowman in the yard. Our parents are also outside, helping us find a carrot for the nose and stones for the eyes. David: It’s very windy in Beijing. Flying a kite is great fun on such a day! I’m in a large, open square (广场) with my friends. Look! My kite is flying so high in the sky! I think it almost touches the clouds! 31．What is Amy doing? A．She is watching TV. B．She is having a picnic. C．She is making a snowman. D．She is flying a kite. 32．Where is Ben? A．In London. B．In Sydney. C．In Moscow. D．In Beijing. 33．What are Cathy’s parents helping to find for the snowman? A．A hat and stones. B．A hat and a carrot. C．A carrot and stones. D．A branch and stones. 34．What’s the weather like in Beijing? A．Sunny. B．Rainy. C．Snowy. D．Windy. 35．Which of the following is TRUE? A．Amy is in the park by herself. B．Ben is playing football outside. C．Cathy’s parents are with her. D．David is flying a kite in the park. 五、短文填空 阅读下面的短文，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。 Hello, everyone! I 36 (be) Lucy. Today is Saturday, my favorite day of the week. I don’t go to school. The sun is shining warmly through my window. I 37 (read) a book in my room now. This book is very 38 (interest). It’s a gift from my best friend. It’s a great adventure (冒险) story, and 39 makes me feel like I’m right there with the characters (人物). I can hear some sounds from 40 living room. That’s my younger brother, Sam. He is playing computer 41 (game) in the living room. He likes playing 42 (they) on weekends. He says it helps him relax after a busy week at school. My parents are at home, too. The delicious smell is coming 43 the kitchen. My mother is cooking in the kitchen. She’s probably making her special fried rice. My father is washing his car outside. He often 44 (take) good care of it. It’s a peaceful (宁静的) and relaxing (令人放松的) day for 45 (I) family. I really enjoy weekends like this. 36._______________ 37._______________ 38._______________ 39._______________ 40._______________ 41._______________ 42._______________ 43._______________ 44._______________ 45._______________ 六、补全对话 A: Hello, Jenny! Do you exercise every day? B: 46.__________________________________________. I like exercising very much. A: What is your favorite sport? B: I like running best. I often play basketball, too. What about you? A: 47.__________________________________________. B: Oh, no. I think exercising can make you healthy. A: Yes, you are right. 48.__________________________________________? B: I often run before breakfast. A: 49.__________________________________________? B: I play basketball four times a week. A: 50.__________________________________________? B: I usually play it for an hour each time. If you like it, you can join me. A: Thank you very much. I’d like to have a try. Unit 4 Fun in the Sun 阶段复习一第 1 页 共 21 页 第 2 页 共 21 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $