Unit 4 Fun in the Sun（单元分层自测·能力提升卷）英语新教材仁爱科普版七年级上册

2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 4 Fun in the Sun·能力提升 1.D 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.B 8.D 9.A 10.C 11.C 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.D 17.C 18.C 19.D 20.A 21. B 22. A 23.D 24. C 25. B 26. C 27. A 28.C 29.B 30.D 31. B 32. A 33. D 34. B 35. C 36．for 37．first 38．classes 39．subject 40．healthy 41．an 42．has 43．interesting 44．can 45．After 46．playing 47. and 48. with 49. at 50. are 51．C　　 52．B　　 53．D　　 54．E　　 55．A 作文 Dear David, I'm glad to hear that you like sports, too. My favorite sport is football. I like it very much because I always feel happy when I play it. And it helps me make many friends. I’m a player of our school football team, so I play football after school every day. I also play it with my friends on weekends and I like watching football games on TV.I want to be a great football player. What about you? Can you tell me, please?  Yours, Li Hua 　　 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 2 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 4 Fun in the Sun·能力提升 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ 一、阅读理解。(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A Some boys and girls don't like math. They think it's difficult. But in fact(事实上), it isn't so difficult to learn math well.Here is what you can do.  Listen carefully(仔细地) in class. The math teacher knows so much. When you listen carefully, you can learn a lot, too. So be a careful student in class.  Ask your classmates for help. Your math teacher isn't always with you. When you find a math problem(问题) and you can't work it out, please ask your classmates after class. A good classmate is a good friend. He or she is happy to help you.  　  Study it every day. Do you want to be good at math? It takes time.You can't learn it well in a day. So study it every day and then you'll find it not difficult.  Math is a useful(有用的) subject. Let's do our best to learn it well. 1．What should you do in class? A．Ask your classmates for help. B．Read carefully C．Write again and again D．Listen carefully 2．Why should you study math every day? A．Because it is useful. B．Because it is difficult. C．Because you can't learn it well in a day. D．Because the teacher knows a lot. 3．What's the passage about? A．How to learn math well. B．How to ask questions. C．How to be a good friend. D．How to listen carefully. 4．When you can't work out a math problem, you can ____. A．ask your teacher for answer B．ask your classmates for help C．give it up D．study it every day 5．From the passage, we can infer（推断）that ____. A．math is easy for every student B．it's not good to ask classmates for help C．learning math well needs time and hard work D．the math teacher is always with the students B My name is Joey. I am 14 years old. I love playing sports, like baseball, basketball and football. But basketball is my favorite. I play it at school, at home, in the park and everywhere(到处)!  For me, playing basketball is relaxing(令人放松的). I'm on the school basketball team. I also learn about how to work well on a team. We train three days a week: on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. And we have games every Sunday. Sometimes, we also have games against(对抗) other schools' students. It's fun to play with them. I think they are our competitors but they're also our good friends. We always have a great time. My favorite basketball player is Shaquille O'Neal. I love watching his games. I want to be a good basketball player like him one day. 6． What can we learn from the underlined sentence（画线的句子）? A．Joey likes basketball very much. B．Joey doesn't want to learn at school. C．Joey goes to many places every day. D．Joey isn't good at playing baseball or football. 7．Playing basketball teaches Joey how to 　　　　. A．make good friends B．work well on a team C．watch basketball games D．meet his favorite basketball player 8. When does Joey's school basketball team have games? A．Every Monday. B．Every Wednesday. C．Every Friday. D．Every Sunday. 9. The underlined word “competitors” means “　　　　” in Chinese.  A．对手 B．队友 C．家人 D．同学 10. The passage is about 　　　　.  A．a tidy school B．a boy’s interesting day C．a boy’s favorite sport D．a good sport for students C There are many kinds of ball games in the world, basketball, volleyball, football, baseball ... In my opinion, the most popular game is football. When the important matches begin, all the audience cheer for one side or the other. Football started in England. Now it's very popular in many countries, such as France, Germany, Italy and so on. It is surprising that very small kids in England know a lot about football. They can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams. They can show you the photos ot their favorite players. They can remember clearly the results(结果） of the most important matches. They can even expect(预料）which team will win or which team will lose. Can you believe it? However, in China, Chinese students work hard for higher grades and they have no time for sports. The schools should arrange (安排 ） some games and matches for their students, because it's good for children. 11．Which sport does the writer think is the most popular in the world? A．Basketball. B．Baseball. C．Football. D．Tennis. 12．What does "audience" most probably mean in Chinese? A．体育馆 B．观众 C．成年人 D．选手 13．According to the passage, where does the football come from? A．England. B．China. C．France. D．America. 14．What can we know from the passage? A．It's surprising that Chinese students know much about football. B．All the audience only cheer for one side in a match. C．In fact, no one knows for certain who will win. D．The writer likes baseball. 15．What's the passage about? A．Music. B．Sport. C．Movie. D．Game. D There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. Spring is a beautiful season. In spring, everything looks new. The trees turn(变）green(绿色的）. We can also see beautiful flowers here and there. We can fly kites. We can have a picnic. And I often go for a picnic with my parents in spring. Summer is a happy season. In summer, we can swim. And swimming is my favorite sport. Of course(当然）, we have a long summer holiday(假期）! At that time, we can join the summer camp(度假营）. We can make many friends during the summer camp. That's great! Autumn is a colourful season. In autumn, the leaves on the trees turn yellow. Sometimes they are red. The colors are beautiful. I like winter very much. It is a cold season. It begins to snow in some places of China. Snow is white, and everything looks white. I like playing snow and making snowmen with my little brother in winter. We have great fun. 16．What does the writer often do in spring? A．Fly kites. B．Water the flowers. C．Water the trees. D．Have a picnic. 17．Which sport does the writer like best? A．Playing basketball. B．Playing ping-pong. C．Going swimming. D．Playing football. 18．Which season is colorful according to（根据）the text? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter. 19．What does the underlined（画线的）word "leaves" mean in Chinese? A．书包 B．树枝 C．足球 D．叶子 20．Who does the writer like to play snow with? A．Her brother. B．Her classmates C．Her friends. D．Her parents. 二、完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Good morning, boys and girls! I'm a student in Henan. I'm 21 here, so I don't have many friends. Can you be my friend?  Now let me 22 myself and my family to you. My name is Gina. I'm 13 years old and I'm in Class 7, Grade 7. Science is my favorite 23 . I am from the UK, so I can 24 you learn English.  I have a 25 family. There are seven people in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my sister Lily, my 26 Jim and me. My grandparents live with 27 . They are good to me. To keep healthy, they 28 walk in the park. My father is a worker in a factory. He 29 his bike to work every day.　 30 does my mother do? She is a nurse and she works in a big 31 . Lily, Jim and I are brothers and sisters, but we like doing 32 things. Lily likes doing sports and she often plays tennis 33 her friends. Jim likes music very much. He 34 it when he is free. I like dancing, so I 35 the school dancing club.  Do you want to be my friend? My phone number is 6091-3368. Please call me. 21．A．sorry B．new C．slim D．young 22．A．introduce B．know C．draw D．visit 23．A．sport B．color C．number D．subject 24．A．show B．meet C．help D．watch 25．A．beautiful B．big C．quiet D．busy 26．A．uncle B．son C．brother D．cousin 27．A．us B．her C．him D．them 28．A．sometimes B．seldom C．always D．never 29．A．raises B．rides C．buys D．finds 30．A．How B．Why C．Where D．What 31．A．hotel B．hospital C．library D．lab 32．A．different B．same C．right D．wrong 33．A．for B．about C．of D．with 34．A．looks at B．listens to C．works as D．comes from 35．A．welcome B．see C．join D．use 三、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。have　interesting　for　subject　health　after　class　one　can　an With the “double reduction”policy(双减政策) coming out, students start a new school life. At 7:00, Lucy has an egg, some bread and milk 36 breakfast at home, and then she goes to school by bike. The 37 class begins at 8:10. Lucy has four 38 in the morning, and history is her favorite 39 . At 11:45, she has lunch at school. The food is delicious and 40 . After that, she and her classmates take a rest in the classroom for half 41 hour. In the afternoon, she 42 only two classes. After classes, students in Lucy's school can have many 43 after-school activities. Lucy likes playing volleyball in the sports club.  She thinks students 44 learn much in these clubs. 45 school, they have little homework and more free time. Lucy says happily,“Now, we are happy every day because of the new policy.” 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Ping-pong is very popular（受欢迎的）in China. Many people enjoy 46 it. We can find people playing ping-pong everywhere（任何地方）, such as in the schools, in the parks, in the communities（社区） 47 some other places. I also like playing ping-pong. I often play it after school 48 my friend, Li Lian. She is good 49 playing ping-pong. So I can learn a lot from her. Oh, what 50 we doing now? We are playing ping-pong. 四、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从选项中选择合适的句子，补全对话。其中有一项多余。 A: Good evening, Ben. B: 51   A: I'm doing a survey(调查) about sports. Can I ask you some questions? B: Yes. I'm happy to help with your survey. A: Thanks! 52 　 　  B: Yes, I do. Doing sports makes me relaxed(放松的). A: Great! 53 　 　  B: I like running, playing baseball and football. And football is my favorite. A: It's good for you! 54 　 　  B: My friends. A: It's cool! That's all about my questions. Thanks a lot, Ben. B: 55   A．You're welcome, Jack. B．Do you like doing sports? C．Good evening, Jack. D．What sports do you like? E．Who do you usually play football with? F．What's the time now? 五、书面表达。(共20分) 假如你是李华,是你们班的体育委员,认识了同样喜欢运动的英国网友David,他想了解你喜欢的运动以及平时的运动情况。请你根据下面的提示内容,写一封电子邮件,向他做个简单的介绍。 内容提示: ① What sport do you like? ② Why do you like it? ③When do you do it? 写作要求: (1) 文中须包含所有要点提示,可适当发挥; (2) 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称; (3) 词数不少于70。 Dear David, I'm glad to hear that you like sports, too. Yours, Li Hua 试题 第3页（共8页） 试题 第4页（共8页） 试题 第1页（共6页） 试题 第2页（共6页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 4 Fun in the Sun·能力提升 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、阅读理解。(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A Some boys and girls don't like math. They think it's difficult. But in fact(事实上), it isn't so difficult to learn math well.Here is what you can do.  Listen carefully(仔细地) in class. The math teacher knows so much. When you listen carefully, you can learn a lot, too. So be a careful student in class.  Ask your classmates for help. Your math teacher isn't always with you. When you find a math problem(问题) and you can't work it out, please ask your classmates after class. A good classmate is a good friend. He or she is happy to help you.  　  Study it every day. Do you want to be good at math? It takes time.You can't learn it well in a day. So study it every day and then you'll find it not difficult.  Math is a useful(有用的) subject. Let's do our best to learn it well. 1．What should you do in class? A．Ask your classmates for help. B．Read carefully C．Write again and again D．Listen carefully 2．Why should you study math every day? A．Because it is useful. B．Because it is difficult. C．Because you can't learn it well in a day. D．Because the teacher knows a lot. 3．What's the passage about? A．How to learn math well. B．How to ask questions. C．How to be a good friend. D．How to listen carefully. 4．When you can't work out a math problem, you can ____. A．ask your teacher for answer B．ask your classmates for help C．give it up D．study it every day 5．From the passage, we can infer（推断）that ____. A．math is easy for every student B．it's not good to ask classmates for help C．learning math well needs time and hard work D．the math teacher is always with the students B My name is Joey. I am 14 years old. I love playing sports, like baseball, basketball and football. But basketball is my favorite. I play it at school, at home, in the park and everywhere(到处)!  For me, playing basketball is relaxing(令人放松的). I'm on the school basketball team. I also learn about how to work well on a team. We train three days a week: on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. And we have games every Sunday. Sometimes, we also have games against(对抗) other schools' students. It's fun to play with them. I think they are our competitors but they're also our good friends. We always have a great time. My favorite basketball player is Shaquille O'Neal. I love watching his games. I want to be a good basketball player like him one day. 6． What can we learn from the underlined sentence（画线的句子）? A．Joey likes basketball very much. B．Joey doesn't want to learn at school. C．Joey goes to many places every day. D．Joey isn't good at playing baseball or football. 7．Playing basketball teaches Joey how to 　　　　. A．make good friends B．work well on a team C．watch basketball games D．meet his favorite basketball player 8. When does Joey's school basketball team have games? A．Every Monday. B．Every Wednesday. C．Every Friday. D．Every Sunday. 9. The underlined word “competitors” means “　　　　” in Chinese.  A．对手 B．队友 C．家人 D．同学 10. The passage is about 　　　　.  A．a tidy school B．a boy’s interesting day C．a boy’s favorite sport D．a good sport for students C There are many kinds of ball games in the world, basketball, volleyball, football, baseball ... In my opinion, the most popular game is football. When the important matches begin, all the audience cheer for one side or the other. Football started in England. Now it's very popular in many countries, such as France, Germany, Italy and so on. It is surprising that very small kids in England know a lot about football. They can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams. They can show you the photos ot their favorite players. They can remember clearly the results(结果） of the most important matches. They can even expect(预料）which team will win or which team will lose. Can you believe it? However, in China, Chinese students work hard for higher grades and they have no time for sports. The schools should arrange (安排 ） some games and matches for their students, because it's good for children. 11．Which sport does the writer think is the most popular in the world? A．Basketball. B．Baseball. C．Football. D．Tennis. 12．What does "audience" most probably mean in Chinese? A．体育馆 B．观众 C．成年人 D．选手 13．According to the passage, where does the football come from? A．England. B．China. C．France. D．America. 14．What can we know from the passage? A．It's surprising that Chinese students know much about football. B．All the audience only cheer for one side in a match. C．In fact, no one knows for certain who will win. D．The writer likes baseball. 15．What's the passage about? A．Music. B．Sport. C．Movie. D．Game. D There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. Spring is a beautiful season. In spring, everything looks new. The trees turn(变）green(绿色的）. We can also see beautiful flowers here and there. We can fly kites. We can have a picnic. And I often go for a picnic with my parents in spring. Summer is a happy season. In summer, we can swim. And swimming is my favorite sport. Of course(当然）, we have a long summer holiday(假期）! At that time, we can join the summer camp(度假营）. We can make many friends during the summer camp. That's great! Autumn is a colourful season. In autumn, the leaves on the trees turn yellow. Sometimes they are red. The colors are beautiful. I like winter very much. It is a cold season. It begins to snow in some places of China. Snow is white, and everything looks white. I like playing snow and making snowmen with my little brother in winter. We have great fun. 16．What does the writer often do in spring? A．Fly kites. B．Water the flowers. C．Water the trees. D．Have a picnic. 17．Which sport does the writer like best? A．Playing basketball. B．Playing ping-pong. C．Going swimming. D．Playing football. 18．Which season is colorful according to（根据）the text? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter. 19．What does the underlined（画线的）word "leaves" mean in Chinese? A．书包 B．树枝 C．足球 D．叶子 20．Who does the writer like to play snow with? A．Her brother. B．Her classmates C．Her friends. D．Her parents. 二、完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Good morning, boys and girls! I'm a student in Henan. I'm 21 here, so I don't have many friends. Can you be my friend?  Now let me 22 myself and my family to you. My name is Gina. I'm 13 years old and I'm in Class 7, Grade 7. Science is my favorite 23 . I am from the UK, so I can 24 you learn English.  I have a 25 family. There are seven people in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my sister Lily, my 26 Jim and me. My grandparents live with 27 . They are good to me. To keep healthy, they 28 walk in the park. My father is a worker in a factory. He 29 his bike to work every day.　 30 does my mother do? She is a nurse and she works in a big 31 . Lily, Jim and I are brothers and sisters, but we like doing 32 things. Lily likes doing sports and she often plays tennis 33 her friends. Jim likes music very much. He 34 it when he is free. I like dancing, so I 35 the school dancing club.  Do you want to be my friend? My phone number is 6091-3368. Please call me. 21．A．sorry B．new C．slim D．young 22．A．introduce B．know C．draw D．visit 23．A．sport B．color C．number D．subject 24．A．show B．meet C．help D．watch 25．A．beautiful B．big C．quiet D．busy 26．A．uncle B．son C．brother D．cousin 27．A．us B．her C．him D．them 28．A．sometimes B．seldom C．always D．never 29．A．raises B．rides C．buys D．finds 30．A．How B．Why C．Where D．What 31．A．hotel B．hospital C．library D．lab 32．A．different B．same C．right D．wrong 33．A．for B．about C．of D．with 34．A．looks at B．listens to C．works as D．comes from 35．A．welcome B．see C．join D．use 三、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。have　interesting　for　subject　health　after　class　one　can　an With the “double reduction”policy(双减政策) coming out, students start a new school life. At 7:00, Lucy has an egg, some bread and milk 36 breakfast at home, and then she goes to school by bike. The 37 class begins at 8:10. Lucy has four 38 in the morning, and history is her favorite 39 . At 11:45, she has lunch at school. The food is delicious and 40 . After that, she and her classmates take a rest in the classroom for half 41 hour. In the afternoon, she 42 only two classes. After classes, students in Lucy's school can have many 43 after-school activities. Lucy likes playing volleyball in the sports club.  She thinks students 44 learn much in these clubs. 45 school, they have little homework and more free time. Lucy says happily,“Now, we are happy every day because of the new policy.” 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Ping-pong is very popular（受欢迎的）in China. Many people enjoy 46 it. We can find people playing ping-pong everywhere（任何地方）, such as in the schools, in the parks, in the communities（社区） 47 some other places. I also like playing ping-pong. I often play it after school 48 my friend, Li Lian. She is good 49 playing ping-pong. So I can learn a lot from her. Oh, what 50 we doing now? We are playing ping-pong. 四、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从选项中选择合适的句子，补全对话。其中有一项多余。 A: Good evening, Ben. B: 51   A: I'm doing a survey(调查) about sports. Can I ask you some questions? B: Yes. I'm happy to help with your survey. A: Thanks! 52 　 　  B: Yes, I do. Doing sports makes me relaxed(放松的). A: Great! 53 　 　  B: I like running, playing baseball and football. And football is my favorite. A: It's good for you! 54 　 　  B: My friends. A: It's cool! That's all about my questions. Thanks a lot, Ben. B: 55   A．You're welcome, Jack. B．Do you like doing sports? C．Good evening, Jack. D．What sports do you like? E．Who do you usually play football with? F．What's the time now? 五、书面表达。(共20分) 假如你是李华,是你们班的体育委员,认识了同样喜欢运动的英国网友David,他想了解你喜欢的运动以及平时的运动情况。请你根据下面的提示内容,写一封电子邮件,向他做个简单的介绍。 内容提示: ① What sport do you like? ② Why do you like it? ③When do you do it? 写作要求: (1) 文中须包含所有要点提示,可适当发挥; (2) 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称; (3) 词数不少于70。 Dear David, I'm glad to hear that you like sports, too. Yours, Li Hua 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 1 / 7 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测 Unit 4 Fun in the Sun·能力提升 学校:___________班级：___________姓名：___________分数：___________ （时间：90分钟，满分：100分） 一、阅读理解。(本大题共20小题，每小题2分，共40分) A Some boys and girls don't like math. They think it's difficult. But in fact(事实上), it isn't so difficult to learn math well.Here is what you can do.  Listen carefully(仔细地) in class. The math teacher knows so much. When you listen carefully, you can learn a lot, too. So be a careful student in class.  Ask your classmates for help. Your math teacher isn't always with you. When you find a math problem(问题) and you can't work it out, please ask your classmates after class. A good classmate is a good friend. He or she is happy to help you.  　  Study it every day. Do you want to be good at math? It takes time.You can't learn it well in a day. So study it every day and then you'll find it not difficult.  Math is a useful(有用的) subject. Let's do our best to learn it well. 1．What should you do in class? A．Ask your classmates for help. B．Read carefully C．Write again and again D．Listen carefully 2．Why should you study math every day? A．Because it is useful. B．Because it is difficult. C．Because you can't learn it well in a day. D．Because the teacher knows a lot. 3．What's the passage about? A．How to learn math well. B．How to ask questions. C．How to be a good friend. D．How to listen carefully. 4．When you can't work out a math problem, you can ____. A．ask your teacher for answer B．ask your classmates for help C．give it up D．study it every day 5．From the passage, we can infer（推断）that ____. A．math is easy for every student B．it's not good to ask classmates for help C．learning math well needs time and hard work D．the math teacher is always with the students 【答案】 1．D 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．C 【导语】 本文介绍了学好数学的三个方法：课堂上认真听讲、课后向同学请教、每天坚持学习，并说明了数学是一门有用的科目。 1．细节理解题。根据 Listen carefully in class（在课堂上认真听讲）可知，课堂上应该认真听讲，故选 D。A（请教同学）是课后做的事，B（认真读）和 C（反复写）原文均未提及。 2．细节推理题。根据 It takes time. You can't learn it well in a day（学好它需要时间，不可能一天就学会）可知，要每天学习是因为无法用一天就学好，故选 C。选项A 说的是“数学有用”，而不是“为什么要每天学”。原文 Math is a useful subject 出现在最后一段，是用来说明“数学这门科目有价值、值得学”，并不是解释“为什么要每天学习”。有用 ≠ 需要每天学。每天学的原因是“学不会、需要积累时间”，而不是“有用”。 3. 主旨大意题。全文围绕"如何学好数学"展开，介绍了三种具体方法，故选 A（How to learn math well）。B、C、D 只是文中某个细节，不能概括全文。 4．细节理解题。根据 please ask your classmates after class（课后请教你的同学）可知，遇到不会解的数学问题时可以向同学请教，故选 B。选项 A和原文“老师不总在身边”的设定直接矛盾；它偏离了作者“请教同学、自己学会”的意图。 5．推理判断题。由 It takes time. You can't learn it well in a day. So study it every day 可以推断，学好数学需要时间和努力，故选 C。A、B、D 均与原文相悖，予以排除。 B My name is Joey. I am 14 years old. I love playing sports, like baseball, basketball and football. But basketball is my favorite. I play it at school, at home, in the park and everywhere(到处)!  For me, playing basketball is relaxing(令人放松的). I'm on the school basketball team. I also learn about how to work well on a team. We train three days a week: on Monday, Wednesday and Friday. And we have games every Sunday. Sometimes, we also have games against(对抗) other schools' students. It's fun to play with them. I think they are our competitors but they're also our good friends. We always have a great time. My favorite basketball player is Shaquille O'Neal. I love watching his games. I want to be a good basketball player like him one day. 6． What can we learn from the underlined sentence（画线的句子）? A．Joey likes basketball very much. B．Joey doesn't want to learn at school. C．Joey goes to many places every day. D．Joey isn't good at playing baseball or football. 7．Playing basketball teaches Joey how to 　　　　. A．make good friends B．work well on a team C．watch basketball games D．meet his favorite basketball player 8. When does Joey's school basketball team have games? A．Every Monday. B．Every Wednesday. C．Every Friday. D．Every Sunday. 9. The underlined word “competitors” means “　　　　” in Chinese.  A．对手 B．队友 C．家人 D．同学 10. The passage is about 　　　　.  A．a tidy school B．a boy’s interesting day C．a boy’s favorite sport D．a good sport for students 【答案】6．A 7． B 8．D 9．A 10．C 【导语】本文介绍了 Joey 最喜欢的运动——篮球，包括他打篮球的场所、所在的校队、训练与比赛安排，以及他对篮球的热爱与梦想。 6． 细节理解题。画线句 I play it at school, at home, in the park and everywhere!（我在学校、在家、在公园、到处都打篮球）说明 Joey 非常喜欢篮球，故选 A。 7．细节理解题。根据 I also learn about how to work well on a team（我还学会了如何在团队中配合）可知，打篮球让 Joey 学会了如何与团队配合，故选 B。 8．细节理解题。根据 we have games every Sunday（我们每周日有比赛）可知，球队的比赛安排在每周日，故选 D。Monday, Wednesday, Friday都是训练日，不是比赛日。 9．词义猜测题。由 they are our competitors but they're also our good friends（他们既是我们的____，也是我们的好朋友）可知，与别校学生比赛时他们应是“对手”，故选 A（对手）。 10．主旨大意题。全文围绕 Joey 最爱的运动——篮球展开，介绍了他的打球习惯、校队经历和对未来成为优秀球员的梦想，故选 C（a boy's favorite sport）。B 讲的是"有趣的一天"，与文章不符；A、D 均不能概括全文。 C There are many kinds of ball games in the world, basketball, volleyball, football, baseball ... In my opinion, the most popular game is football. When the important matches begin, all the audience cheer for one side or the other. Football started in England. Now it's very popular in many countries, such as France, Germany, Italy and so on. It is surprising that very small kids in England know a lot about football. They can tell you the names of the players in most of the important teams. They can show you the photos ot their favorite players. They can remember clearly the results(结果） of the most important matches. They can even expect(预料）which team will win or which team will lose. Can you believe it? However, in China, Chinese students work hard for higher grades and they have no time for sports. The schools should arrange (安排 ） some games and matches for their students, because it's good for children. 11．Which sport does the writer think is the most popular in the world? A．Basketball. B．Baseball. C．Football. D．Tennis. 12．What does "audience" most probably mean in Chinese? A．体育馆 B．观众 C．成年人 D．选手 13．According to the passage, where does the football come from? A．England. B．China. C．France. D．America. 14．What can we know from the passage? A．It's surprising that Chinese students know much about football. B．All the audience only cheer for one side in a match. C．In fact, no one knows for certain who will win. D．The writer likes baseball. 15．What's the passage about? A．Music. B．Sport. C．Movie. D．Game. 【答案】 11．C 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．B 【导语】本文介绍了作者认为世界上最大众化的运动——足球，包括足球的起源、它在许多国家的流行以及英国小孩对足球的熟悉程度，并建议中国学校为学生多安排运动。 11．细节理解题。根据 In my opinion, the most popular game is football（在我看来，最受欢迎的运动是足球）可知，作者认为最流行的运动是足球，故选 C。 12．词义猜测题。根据 all the audience cheer for one side or the other（所有的____都为某一方欢呼）可知，欢呼的人应是观看比赛的观众，故选 B（观众）。 13．细节理解题。根据 Football started in England（足球起源于英格兰）可知，足球起源于英格兰，故选 A。 14．推理判断题。根据 They can even expect which team will win or which team will lose（他们甚至能预料哪队会赢、哪队会输）可知，“预料”不等于“确定”，所以没有人能百分百知道谁会赢，故选 C。A 把对象换成“中国学生”与原文不符；B 说“观众只为一方欢呼”与原文“为其中一方或另一方”不符；D 原文并未提到作者喜欢棒球。 15．主旨大意题。全文围绕足球这一运动展开，介绍了它的流行程度和起源等，故选 B（Sport）。 D There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. Spring is a beautiful season. In spring, everything looks new. The trees turn(变）green(绿色的）. We can also see beautiful flowers here and there. We can fly kites. We can have a picnic. And I often go for a picnic with my parents in spring. Summer is a happy season. In summer, we can swim. And swimming is my favorite sport. Of course(当然）, we have a long summer holiday(假期）! At that time, we can join the summer camp(度假营）. We can make many friends during the summer camp. That's great! Autumn is a colourful season. In autumn, the leaves on the trees turn yellow. Sometimes they are red. The colors are beautiful. I like winter very much. It is a cold season. It begins to snow in some places of China. Snow is white, and everything looks white. I like playing snow and making snowmen with my little brother in winter. We have great fun. 16．What does the writer often do in spring? A．Fly kites. B．Water the flowers. C．Water the trees. D．Have a picnic. 17．Which sport does the writer like best? A．Playing basketball. B．Playing ping-pong. C．Going swimming. D．Playing football. 18．Which season is colorful according to（根据）the text? A．Spring. B．Summer. C．Autumn. D．Winter. 19．What does the underlined（画线的）word "leaves" mean in Chinese? A．书包 B．树枝 C．足球 D．叶子 20．Who does the writer like to play snow with? A．Her brother. B．Her classmates C．Her friends. D．Her parents. 【答案】 16．D 17．C 18．C 19．D 20．A 【导语】 本文介绍了春夏秋冬四季的特点和作者在每个季节喜欢做的事，包括放风筝、野餐、游泳、看落叶以及玩雪堆雪人等。 16．细节理解题。根据 I often go for a picnic with my parents in spring（春天我经常和父母去野餐）可知，作者春天常去野餐，故选 D。A（放风筝）虽在文中提到，但那是"可以做的事"，作者具体常做的是野餐，故排除。 17．细节理解题。根据 swimming is my favorite sport（游泳是我最爱的运动）可知，作者最喜欢的运动是游泳，故选 C。 18．细节理解题。根据 Autumn is a colourful season（秋天是多彩的季节）可知，多彩的季节是秋天，故选 C。 19．词义猜测题。根据 the leaves on the trees turn yellow（树上的____变黄了）可知，leaves 指的是树上的叶子，故选 D。 20．细节理解题。根据 I like playing snow and making snowmen with my little brother（我喜欢和我的小弟弟一起玩雪、堆雪人）可知，作者喜欢和弟弟一起玩雪，故选 A。 二、完形填空。(本大题共15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中选出一个最佳选项。 Good morning, boys and girls! I'm a student in Henan. I'm 21 here, so I don't have many friends. Can you be my friend?  Now let me 22 myself and my family to you. My name is Gina. I'm 13 years old and I'm in Class 7, Grade 7. Science is my favorite 23 . I am from the UK, so I can 24 you learn English.  I have a 25 family. There are seven people in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my sister Lily, my 26 Jim and me. My grandparents live with 27 . They are good to me. To keep healthy, they 28 walk in the park. My father is a worker in a factory. He 29 his bike to work every day.　 30 does my mother do? She is a nurse and she works in a big 31 . Lily, Jim and I are brothers and sisters, but we like doing 32 things. Lily likes doing sports and she often plays tennis 33 her friends. Jim likes music very much. He 34 it when he is free. I like dancing, so I 35 the school dancing club.  Do you want to be my friend? My phone number is 6091-3368. Please call me. 21．A．sorry B．new C．slim D．young 22．A．introduce B．know C．draw D．visit 23．A．sport B．color C．number D．subject 24．A．show B．meet C．help D．watch 25．A．beautiful B．big C．quiet D．busy 26．A．uncle B．son C．brother D．cousin 27．A．us B．her C．him D．them 28．A．sometimes B．seldom C．always D．never 29．A．raises B．rides C．buys D．finds 30．A．How B．Why C．Where D．What 31．A．hotel B．hospital C．library D．lab 32．A．different B．same C．right D．wrong 33．A．for B．about C．of D．with 34．A．looks at B．listens to C．works as D．comes from 35．A．welcome B．see C．join D．use 【答案】 21．B 22．A 23．D 24．C 25．B 26．C 27．A 28．C 29．B 30．D 31．B 32．A 33．D 34．B 35．C 【导语】本文是 Gina 的自我介绍。她来自英国、现居河南，向大家介绍自己、家人以及各自的爱好，并希望大家能成为朋友。 21．句意：我是新来的，所以我朋友不多。 由下文 I don't have many friends（我朋友不多）可知，Gina 是新来的，故选 new（新来的）。 22．句意：让我向你们介绍我自己和我的家庭。let me introduce myself and my family to you 意为"让我向你们介绍我自己和我的家庭"，introduce 表示"介绍"，故选 A。 23．句意：科学是我最喜欢的科目。Science（科学）是一门学科，故选 subject（科目）。 24．句意： 我来自英国，所以我能帮你学英语。由 I am from the UK（我来自英国）可知，她能帮助大家学英语，故选 help（帮助）。 25．句意：我有一个大家庭。由 There are seven people in my family（我家有七口人）可知，这是一个大家庭，故选 big（大的）。 26．句意：他们是我的祖父母、父母、妹妹 Lily、我的兄弟 Jim 和我。由 Lily, Jim and I are brothers and sisters（Lily、Jim 和我是兄弟姐妹）可知，Jim 是她的兄弟，故选 brother。 27．句意：我的祖父母和我们住在一起。My grandparents live with us 意为"祖父母和我们住在一起"，此处指包括"我"在内的全家人，用宾格 us（我们），故选 A。 28．句意：为了保持健康，他们总是在公园散步。always（总是）最符合，故选 C。 29．句意： 他每天骑自行车去上班。rides his bike to work 意为"骑自行车去上班"，ride 的第三人称单数 rides，故选 B。 30． 句意：我妈妈做什么工作？What does my mother do? 是询问职业的句型"做什么工作"，故用 What，选 D。 31．句意：她是护士，在一家大医院工作。由上文 She is a nurse（她是护士）可知，护士在医院工作，故选 hospital（医院）。 32．句意：但我们喜欢做不同的事。由下文介绍三人不同爱好（Lily 运动、Jim 音乐、Gina 跳舞）可知，他们喜欢做不同的事，故选 different（不同的）。 33．句意：她经常和朋友们一起打网球。 plays tennis with her friends 意为"和朋友们一起打网球"，with（和……一起），故选 D。 34．句意：他空闲时就听音乐。由 Jim likes music very much（Jim 非常喜欢音乐）可知，他空闲时听音乐，listen to（听）符合，故选 B。 35．句意：我喜欢跳舞，所以我加入学校舞蹈社团。由 I like dancing（我喜欢跳舞）可知，她加入学校舞蹈社团，join（加入）最符合，故选 C。 三、语篇填空（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） 第一节 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。have　interesting　for　subject　health　after　class　one　can　an With the “double reduction”policy(双减政策) coming out, students start a new school life. At 7:00, Lucy has an egg, some bread and milk 36 breakfast at home, and then she goes to school by bike. The 37 class begins at 8:10. Lucy has four 38 in the morning, and history is her favorite 39 . At 11:45, she has lunch at school. The food is delicious and 40 . After that, she and her classmates take a rest in the classroom for half 41 hour. In the afternoon, she 42 only two classes. After classes, students in Lucy's school can have many 43 after-school activities. Lucy likes playing volleyball in the sports club.  She thinks students 44 learn much in these clubs. 45 school, they have little homework and more free time. Lucy says happily,“Now, we are happy every day because of the new policy.” 【答案】36．for 37．first 38．classes 39．subject 40．healthy 41．an 42．has 43．interesting 44． can 45．After 【导语】 本文介绍了"双减政策"实施后 Lucy 的一天新学校生活，包括早餐、上课、午餐、午休、课后活动和作业减少等内容。 36． 句意：早上7点，Lucy 在家吃一个鸡蛋、一些面包和牛奶作为早餐。 have...for breakfast 为固定搭配，表示"早餐吃……"，故填 for。 37．句意：第一节课8:10开始。由 begins at 8:10（8:10开始）可知这是第一节课，故填 first。 38．句意：Lucy 上午有四节课。four classes in the morning 意为"上午有四节课"，class 用复数 classes。 39．句意：历史是她最喜欢的科目。history（历史）是一门科目，故填 subject。 40．句意：食物美味又健康。与 delicious（美味）并列，描述食物"美味又健康"，故填 healthy。 41．句意：午饭后，她和同学们在教室里休息半个钟头。half an hour（半个钟头）是固定搭配，hour 以元音音素开头，用 an。 42．句意：下午她只有两节课。主语 she 是第三人称单数，has only two classes（只有两节课），用 has。 43．句意： 放学后，Lucy 学校的学生可以参加许多有趣的课后活动。描述课后活动有趣，故填 interesting。 44．句意： 她认为学生能在这些社团里学到很多。由语境可知学生能够在社团学到很多，情态动词 can（能），后用动词原形 learn。 45．句意：放学后，他们作业很少，自由时间更多。After school（放学后）是固定搭配，故填 After。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词。 Ping-pong is very popular（受欢迎的）in China. Many people enjoy 46 it. We can find people playing ping-pong everywhere（任何地方）, such as in the schools, in the parks, in the communities（社区） 47 some other places. I also like playing ping-pong. I often play it after school 48 my friend, Li Lian. She is good 49 playing ping-pong. So I can learn a lot from her. Oh, what 50 we doing now? We are playing ping-pong. 【答案】 46．playing 47. and 48. with 49. at 50. are 【导语】本文介绍了乒乓球在中国的流行情况，以及作者和好朋友李莲一起打乒乓球的经历。 46．句意：许多人喜欢打乒乓球。enjoy doing sth.（喜欢做某事）为固定搭配，enjoy 后接动名词，故填 playing。 47．句意：我们能在学校、公园、社区以及其他一些地方看到人们打乒乓球。此处列举并列的场所，用 and（和；以及），故填 and。 48．句意：我经常放学后和我的朋友李莲一起打。play...with sb.（和某人一起打）为固定搭配，故填 with。 49．句意：她擅长打乒乓球。be good at doing sth.（擅长做某事）为固定搭配，故填 at。 50．句意：哦，我们现在在做什么？由下文 We are playing ping-pong（我们正在打乒乓球）可知，这是现在进行时，主语we后用are，故填 are。 四、补全对话（5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 从选项中选择合适的句子，补全对话。其中有一项多余。 A: Good evening, Ben. B: 51   A: I'm doing a survey(调查) about sports. Can I ask you some questions? B: Yes. I'm happy to help with your survey. A: Thanks! 52 　 　  B: Yes, I do. Doing sports makes me relaxed(放松的). A: Great! 53 　 　  B: I like running, playing baseball and football. And football is my favorite. A: It's good for you! 54 　 　  B: My friends. A: It's cool! That's all about my questions. Thanks a lot, Ben. B: 55   A．You're welcome, Jack. B．Do you like doing sports? C．Good evening, Jack. D．What sports do you like? E．Who do you usually play football with? F．What's the time now? 【答案】 51．C　　 52．B　　 53．D　　 54．E　　 55．A 【导语】本文是一段关于运动的调查对话。Jack 正在做一项体育调查，他询问 Ben 是否喜欢运动、喜欢什么运动以及和谁一起打球，Ben 一一作答。 51．根据上文 Good evening, Ben.（晚上好，Ben）可知，这是打招呼，Ben 应回应 Good evening, Jack.（晚上好，Jack），故选 C。 52．根据答语 Yes, I do. Doing sports makes me relaxed.（是的，我喜欢。做运动让我放松）可知，此处是一般疑问句，询问"是否喜欢做运动"，故选 B（Do you like doing sports?）。 53．根据答语 I like running, playing baseball and football.（我喜欢跑步、打棒球和踢足球）可知，此处询问"喜欢什么运动"，故选 D（What sports do you like?）。 54．根据答语 My friends.（我的朋友）可知，此处询问"和谁一起踢足球"，故选 E（Who do you usually play football with?）。 55．根据上文 Thanks a lot, Ben.（非常感谢，Ben）可知，Ben 应回应"不客气"，故选 A（You're welcome, Jack.）。 五、书面表达。(共20分) 假如你是李华,是你们班的体育委员,认识了同样喜欢运动的英国网友David,他想了解你喜欢的运动以及平时的运动情况。请你根据下面的提示内容,写一封电子邮件,向他做个简单的介绍。 内容提示: ① What sport do you like? ② Why do you like it? ③When do you do it? 写作要求: (1) 文中须包含所有要点提示,可适当发挥; (2) 文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称; (3) 词数不少于70。 Dear David, I'm glad to hear that you like sports, too. Yours, Li Hua 例文： Dear David, I'm glad to hear that you like sports, too. My favorite sport is football. I like it very much because I always feel happy when I play it. And it helps me make many friends. I’m a player of our school football team, so I play football after school every day. I also play it with my friends on weekends and I like watching football games on TV.I want to be a great football player. What about you? Can you tell me, please?  Yours, Li Hua 【解析】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封电子邮件，向朋友介绍自己喜欢的运动及运动情况。 ②时态：描述日常运动习惯，用一般现在时（I like / I play / I feel...）。 ③提示：写作要点包含3项——喜欢的运动（What）、喜欢的原因（Why）、运动的时间（When）。考生需逐一覆盖，可适当发挥。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇点题，回应用友 David 的话题，表明自己也喜欢运动。 第二步，按提示要点逐条展开——喜欢的运动（What）→ 喜欢的原因（Why）→ 运动的时间（When）。 第三步，结尾可表达自己的愿望或反问对方，使信件更完整、亲切。 [亮点词汇] ① my favorite sport is... 我最喜欢的运动是…… ② feel happy 感到快乐 ③ make friends 交朋友 ④ a player of our school football team 校足球队的一员 ⑤ after school 放学后 ⑥ on weekends 在周末 ⑦ watch football games 观看足球比赛 ⑧ a great football player 一名出色的足球运动员 [高分句型] ① I like it very much because I always feel happy when I play it.（because 引导原因状语从句） ② It helps me make many friends.（help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事） ③ I also play it with my friends on weekends and I like watching football games on TV.（并列句） ④ I want to be a great football player.（want to do sth. 想要做某事） ⑤ What about you? （征求意见） 原创精品资源学科网独家享有版权，侵权必究！1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 / 14 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $