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专题13 单元语法综合练
(Unit 1-Unit 7)
Unit 1 You and Me be动词的一般现在时和人称代词主格
Unit 2 We’re Family! 实义动词的一般现在时,名词所有格
Unit 3 My School There be句型和方位介词
Unit 4 My Favourite Subject连词and,but,because
Unit 5 Fun Clubs 情态动词can
Unit 6 A day in the life 时间的表达和wh-特殊疑问句
Unit 7 Happy Birthday! 序数词和wh-特殊疑问句复习
Unit 1 You and Me be动词的一般现在时和人称代词主格
1.(24-25七年级上·安徽六安·期末)Linda ________ my best friend. She and I ________ in the same school.
A.is; am B.is; are C.are; is D.are; am
2.(24-25七年级上·安徽黄山·期末)The information about pandas ________ on ________.
A.is; page 12 B.is; Page 12 C.are; page 12 D.are; Page 12
3.(24-25七年级上·重庆大足·期末)— ________ the bookcases?
— They are next to the window.
A.Where is B.What is C.What are D.Where are
4.(24-25七年级上·安徽蚌埠·期末)—Look! There ________ some flowers on the table.
—So beautiful!
A.is B.has C.are D.have
5.(24-25七年级上·重庆南川·期末)There ______ a pen, some books and a toy on the table.
A.am B.is C.are D.be
6.(24-25七年级上·福建漳州·期末)There ________ a blackboard in the classroom.
A.is B.are C.be
7.(22-23七年级上·四川广安·期末)________ pens are red. ________ are my pens.
A.They; Those B.Those; They C.That; Those
8.(22-23七年级上·四川广安·期末)Helen is in China now, and ________ is a teacher.
A.she B.he C.her
9.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期末)—Jack, my grandmother learns things very fast! ________ can make short videos on Tik Tok.
—Sounds great!
A.He B.She C.Him D.Her
10.(24-25七年级上·北京密云·期末)Darren and Mike know each other very well. ________ are good friends.
A.I B.He C.She D.They
Unit 2 We’re Family! 实义动词的一般现在时,名词所有格
11.(24-25七年级上·云南西双版纳·期末)Kangkang often ________ up at 6 o’clock every morning.
A.get B.gets C.getting D.is getting
12.(24-25七年级上·北京通州·期末)There is a new playing field near Chen Yan’s living place and she often ________ tennis there with her friends.
A.is playing B.will play C.plays D.played
13.(24-25七年级上·北京大兴·期末)—Is your brother’s room clean and tidy?
—Sure! He ________ his room every day.
A.clean B.cleans C.cleaned D.will clean
14.(24-25七年级上·天津河北·期末)—Is Helen doing homework?
—Yes, she is. She ________ homework for about one hour every day.
A.is doing B.does C.did D.will do
15.(23-24七年级上·河北承德·期末)—What do you usually do after school?
—I usually ________ sports in the park.
A.play B.plays C.am playing D.will play
16.(24-25七年级上·安徽淮北·期末)—What is ________ father? He wears a uniform.
—He is a policeman.
A.Jim and Jane’s B.Jim and Jane C.Jim’s and Jane’s D.Jim’s and Jane
17.(24-25七年级上·陕西西安·期末)I can see ______ school ID cards in my ______ room.
A.Mike and Tom’s; parents B.Mike’s and Tom’s; parents’
C.Mike and Tom; parents’ D.Mike’s and Tom; parents
18.(24-25七年级上·浙江宁波·期末)—Hey, Judy! Whose piano is this? Is it yours?
—No. It’s my ________. We are twins, but we have different hobbies.
A.father’s B.cousin’s C.mother’s D.sister’s
19.(24-25七年级上·安徽亳州·期末)The cat is ________ pet. It’s a birthday gift from their parents.
A.Ella and Emma’s B.Emma’s
C.Ella’s and Emma D.Ella’s and Emma’s
20.(24-25七年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末)—Whose bedroom is this?
—It’s ________.
A.Linda’s and Alice’s B.Linda and Alice’s C.Linda and Alice
Unit 3 My School There be句型和方位介词
21.(24-25七年级上·广东广州·期末)The students are having a party in the classroom. There ________ some juice and a lot of snacks on each desk.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
22.(24-25七年级上·云南西双版纳·期末)—________ there any milk on the table?
—Yes. There ________ four bottles of milk and some juice.
A.Is; is B.Are; are C.Is; are D.Are; is
23.(24-25七年级上·云南昆明·期末)—Excuse me, Lily. Is there a place to have lunch in your school?
—________. And my favorite food is Mapo tofu there.
A.Yes, there are B.No, there aren’t C.Yes, there is D.No, there isn’t
24.(24-25七年级上·湖北武汉·期末)Look at the bedroom. There ________ a bed, a desk and a chair in it.
A.have B.are C.is D.has
25.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州·期末)There ________ a pen, three pencils and an eraser in my pencil case.
A.is B.are C.have D.has
26.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州·期末)There ________ some bread and five apples in Sandy’s shopping bag.
A.is B.are C.be D.has
27.(24-25七年级上·浙江宁波·期末)—Are there any trees ________ the school sports field?
—Yes. And behind it is our new library.
A.with B.between C.under D.in front of
28.(24-25七年级上·辽宁丹东·期末)Mary is short, so she sits ________ the classroom.
A.across from B.in front of C.behind D.in the front of
29.(24-25七年级上·吉林延边·期末)The girl ________ me is so tall. I can’t see the blackboard.
A.behind B.in front of C.next to
30.(24-25七年级上·吉林松原·期末)In the picture, the classroom building is ________ the sports field.
A.in the middle of B.next to C.across from
Unit 4 My Favourite Subject连词and,but,because
31.(24-25七年级上·海南省直辖县级单位·期末)My bedroom is not very big ________ it’s clean.
A.so B.or C.but
32.(24-25七年级上·湖北孝感·期末)—Why do you like biology?
—_________ it’s interesting, _________ the teacher is really nice.
A.Because, but B.And, but C.Because, and D.And, or
33.(24-25七年级上·湖北武汉·期末)—What’s your family like?
—I have a big family, ________ we love each other very much.
A.but B.and C.because D.so
34.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)My school is not very big ________ it’s tidy. Welcome to my school.
A.and B.or C.but
35.(24-25七年级上·云南昆明·期末)I love Monday afternoons ________ we have a geography class. I’m not good at geography ________ I like my geography teacher very much.
A.and; but B.because; but C.because; and D.but; and
36.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)I love my school. My school life is fun ________ colorful.
A.but B.so C.and
37.(24-25七年级上·浙江宁波·期末)— Can you read maps in hiking?
— No, I can’t, ________ I can make food.
A.so B.because C.and D.but
38.(24-25七年级上·北京密云·期末)I want to go skiing with you ________ I have no time.
A.and B.but C.because D.so
39.(24-25七年级上·福建三明·期末)I like history ________ I can know more about the past.
A.but B.or C.because
40.(24-25七年级上·江西吉安·期末)—Hi, Mike, would you like to play ping-pong with me?
—I’d love to, ______ I have to finish my homework.
A.because B.and C.so D.but
Unit 5 Fun Clubs 情态动词can
41.(24-25七年级上·云南西双版纳·期末)—Can you play the piano?
—No, I ________. But I ________ play the guitar.
A.can; can B.can’t; can’t C.can; can’t D.can’t; can
42.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京·期末)It’s amazing that such a little girl ________ say so many words clearly.
A.must B.will C.can D.may
43.(24-25七年级上·陕西西安·期末)My father ______ the violin and he thinks playing it is a ______ way to relax.
A.can play; good B.can’t play; good C.can play; well D.can’t play; well
44.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Can your sister play the violin?
—No, she ________. But she can play the guitar.
A.can B.can’t C.isn’t
45.(24-25七年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末)— Do you want to join the chess club?
— Sure. I ________ play Chinese chess very well.
A.should B.can C.need
46.(24-25七年级上·北京延庆·期末)— Sam, can you sing?
— I love singing, but I ________ sing well.
A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t
47.(24-25七年级上·福建三明·期末)Xiao Jie is only 5 years old. But he ________ sing many English songs.
A.should B.can C.will
48.(24-25七年级上·北京房山·期末)—Jim, ______ you swim?
—Yes. I can swim like a fish.
A.may B.must C.should D.can
49.(24-25七年级上·甘肃白银·期末)I ________ go camping with you this time. I have some other things to do.
A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t
50.(24-25七年级上·甘肃陇南·期末)— ________ Tom draw pictures well?
— Yes, he can. He likes it.
A.Can B.Does C.Would D.Is
Unit 6 A day in the life 时间的表达和wh-特殊疑问句
51.(24-25七年级上·安徽淮北·期末)—Is it nine ________ now? I want to go home.
—Yes, it’s ten to ten.
A.twenty B.thirty C.fifty D.forty
52.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—What’s the time now?
—It’s ________.
A.five past four B.five to four C.five to five
53.(24-25七年级上·甘肃武威·期末)—What time is it now?
—Look at the clock. It’s ________.
A.a quarter past seven B.a quarter to seven C.a quarter to eight D.a quarter past eight
54.(24-25七年级上·甘肃陇南·期末)Which picture shows “It’s half past seven now”?
A. B. C. D.
55.(24-25七年级上·天津和平·期末)—How do you say “1: 57” in English?
—It is ________.
A.three past two B.three past one C.three to one D.three to two
56.(24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期末)We read the time 6:45 like this ________.
A.a quarter past six B.a quarter to six C.a quarter to seven D.a quarter past seven
57.(24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期末)My brother goes to work at half ________ eight every day.
A.past B.to C.at D.in
58.(24-25七年级上·江西宜春·期末)—________ does Jack have art classes?
—On Tuesday morning.
A.Why B.Where C.When D.How
59.(23-24七年级上·北京石景山·期末)—________ do you have lunch at school every day?
—At 12 o’clock.
A.How B.Where C.Why D.When
60.(24-25七年级上·湖北孝感·期末)—_________ do you take violin lessons?
—On weekends.
A.What time B.How C.When D.Where
Unit 7 Happy Birthday! 序数词和wh-特殊疑问句复习
61.(24-25七年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末)—________ is your class teacher?
—It’s Ms. Lee.
A.What B.Who C.Whose
62.(24-25七年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末)—________ does your grandpa often watch TV?
— He often watches TV in the bedroom.
A.Where B.What C.Why
63.(24-25七年级上·云南昆明·期末)—______ is your English teacher?
—Mr. Smith. He is very kind.
A.Who B.What C.Where D.When
64.(24-25七年级上·福建南平·期末)September is the ________ month of the year. Teachers’ Day is in it.
A.eighth B.ninth C.tenth
65.(24-25七年级上·河北保定·期末)________ month of a year is May.
A.Two B.The second C.Five D.The fifth
66.(24-25七年级上·安徽阜阳·期末)—Happy birthday, Cindy. And how old are you?
—I’m ________ and today is my ________ birthday.
A.twelve; twelve B.twelve; twelfth
C.twelfth; twelfth D.twelfth; twelve
67.(24-25七年级上·甘肃白银·期末)November is the ________ month of a year.
A.eighth B.ninth C.tenth D.eleventh
68.(24-25七年级上·吉林·期末)—Does Mrs Brown have ________ daughters?
—Yes. And Sally is her ________ daughter.
A.two; two B.two; second C.second; two
69.(24-25七年级上·吉林松原·期末)Alice is ________ years old, today is her ________ birthday.
A.thirteenth; thirteen B.thirteenth; thirteenth C.thirteen; thirteenth
70.(24-25七年级上·山东菏泽·期末)—When is ________ birthday?
—It’s on March ________.
A.she; 22nd B.her; 23rd C.your; 21th
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专题13 单元语法综合练
(Unit 1-Unit 7)
Unit 1 You and Me be动词的一般现在时和人称代词主格
Unit 2 We’re Family! 实义动词的一般现在时,名词所有格
Unit 3 My School There be句型和方位介词
Unit 4 My Favourite Subject连词and,but,because
Unit 5 Fun Clubs 情态动词can
Unit 6 A day in the life 时间的表达和wh-特殊疑问句
Unit 7 Happy Birthday! 序数词和wh-特殊疑问句复习
Unit 1 You and Me be动词的一般现在时和人称代词主格
1.(24-25七年级上·安徽六安·期末)Linda ________ my best friend. She and I ________ in the same school.
A.is; am B.is; are C.are; is D.are; am
【答案】B
【详解】句意:Linda是我最好的朋友。她和我在同一所学校。
考查主谓一致。第一个空处Linda作主语,be动词用单数is;She and I作主语,be动词用复数are。故选B。
2.(24-25七年级上·安徽黄山·期末)The information about pandas ________ on ________.
A.is; page 12 B.is; Page 12 C.are; page 12 D.are; Page 12
【答案】B
【详解】句意:关于熊猫的信息在第12页。
考查主谓一致和编号表达。根据“The information about pandas”可知,主语是不可数名词,be动词填is;“第十二页”的正确表达是“Page 12”,且首字母应该大写。故选B。
3.(24-25七年级上·重庆大足·期末)— ________ the bookcases?
— They are next to the window.
A.Where is B.What is C.What are D.Where are
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——书架在哪里? ——它们在窗户旁边。
考查特殊疑问句。where在哪里;What什么。根据“They are next to the window”可知,此处是询问书架在哪里,应用where提问,“the bookcases”为复数名词,be动词应用are。故选D。
4.(24-25七年级上·安徽蚌埠·期末)—Look! There ________ some flowers on the table.
—So beautiful!
A.is B.has C.are D.have
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——看!桌子上有一些花。——如此美丽!
考查there be句型。根据“There…some flowers”可知,该句考查there be句型,句中的flowers为复数,因此应选用“are”。故选C。
5.(24-25七年级上·重庆南川·期末)There ______ a pen, some books and a toy on the table.
A.am B.is C.are D.be
【答案】B
【详解】句意:桌子上有一支钢笔、一些书和一个玩具。
考查there be句式。there be句式遵循“就近原则”,句子是一般现在时,离be动词最近的是单数“a pen”,因此be动词应是is。故选B。
6.(24-25七年级上·福建漳州·期末)There ________ a blackboard in the classroom.
A.is B.are C.be
【答案】A
【详解】句意:教室里有一块黑板。
考查there be句型及be动词。is是,主语为单数;are主语为第二人称或复数;be动词原形。此句为there be句型,表示“有”,主语“a blackboard”为单数,此处be动词用is。故选A。
7.(22-23七年级上·四川广安·期末)________ pens are red. ________ are my pens.
A.They; Those B.Those; They C.That; Those
【答案】B
【详解】句意:那些钢笔是红色的。它们是我的钢笔。
考查代词辨析。They它们,人称代词主格;Those那些,指示代词复数;That那个,指示单词单数。空一根据“...pens”可知,此处应表示那些钢笔,those“那些”;空二根据“...are my pens.”可知,此处应表示它们是我的钢笔,they“它们”。故选B。
8.(22-23七年级上·四川广安·期末)Helen is in China now, and ________ is a teacher.
A.she B.he C.her
【答案】A
【详解】句意:海伦现在在中国,并且她是一名教师。
考查人称代词。she她,主格;he他,主格;her她/她的,宾格或形容词性物主代词。分析句子可知,“Helen”是女性名字,且这里需要一个主格形式的代词作主语,指代“Helen”,所以用“she”。故选A。
9.(24-25七年级上·江苏无锡·期末)—Jack, my grandmother learns things very fast! ________ can make short videos on Tik Tok.
—Sounds great!
A.He B.She C.Him D.Her
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——Jack,我奶奶学东西很快!她会在抖音上拍短视频。——听起来很棒!
考查人称代词。He他,主格;She她,主格;Him他,宾格;Her她,宾格。根据“can make short videos on Tik Tok.”可知,此处要用人称代词主格,在句中作主语,结合“my grandmother learns things very fast!”可知,应用she。故选B。
10.(24-25七年级上·北京密云·期末)Darren and Mike know each other very well. ________ are good friends.
A.I B.He C.She D.They
【答案】D
【详解】句意:达伦和迈克彼此非常了解。他们是好朋友。
考查代词辨析。I我,第一人称单数;He他,第三人称单数;She她,第三人称单数;They他们,第三人称复数。根据“... are good friends.”可知,此处指代“Darren and Mike”这两个人,需用复数人称代词they。故选D。
Unit 2 We’re Family! 实义动词的一般现在时,名词所有格
11.(24-25七年级上·云南西双版纳·期末)Kangkang often ________ up at 6 o’clock every morning.
A.get B.gets C.getting D.is getting
【答案】B
【详解】句意:康康经常每天早上6点起床。
考查动词时态和主谓一致。根据“often”和“every morning”可知,此处需用一般现在时;主语是“Kangkang”,动词需用三单形式gets,故选B。
12.(24-25七年级上·北京通州·期末)There is a new playing field near Chen Yan’s living place and she often ________ tennis there with her friends.
A.is playing B.will play C.plays D.played
【答案】C
【详解】句意:陈燕家附近有一个新的运动场,她经常和朋友在那里打网球。
考查动词时态。根据句中often表示频率,指经常做某事,应用一般现在时。故选C。
13.(24-25七年级上·北京大兴·期末)—Is your brother’s room clean and tidy?
—Sure! He ________ his room every day.
A.clean B.cleans C.cleaned D.will clean
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你弟弟的房间干净整洁吗?——当然!他每天打扫他的房间。
考查动词时态。根据时间状语“every day”可知,句子应用一般现在时,主语为he,动词需用三单形式cleans。故选B。
14.(24-25七年级上·天津河北·期末)—Is Helen doing homework?
—Yes, she is. She ________ homework for about one hour every day.
A.is doing B.does C.did D.will do
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——海伦在做作业吗?——是的,她正在做。她每天做作业大约一个小时。
考查时态。根据“every day”可知,此处要用一般现在时,故选B。
15.(23-24七年级上·河北承德·期末)—What do you usually do after school?
—I usually ________ sports in the park.
A.play B.plays C.am playing D.will play
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——放学后你经常做什么?——我经常在公园里做运动。
考查时态。play玩。根据“usually”可知,此处用一般现在时,主语I是第一人称单数,谓语用动词原形,故选A。
16.(24-25七年级上·安徽淮北·期末)—What is ________ father? He wears a uniform.
—He is a policeman.
A.Jim and Jane’s B.Jim and Jane C.Jim’s and Jane’s D.Jim’s and Jane
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——Jim和Jane的爸爸是做什么的?他穿着制服。——他是一个警察。
考查名词所有格。根据“He is a policeman.”可知,此处表示Jim和Jane共同拥有同一个父亲,应使用共同所有格形式“Jim and Jane’s”。故选A。
17.(24-25七年级上·陕西西安·期末)I can see ______ school ID cards in my ______ room.
A.Mike and Tom’s; parents B.Mike’s and Tom’s; parents’
C.Mike and Tom; parents’ D.Mike’s and Tom; parents
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我能在我父母的房间里看到迈克和汤姆的学校身份证。
考查名词所有格。根据空格后“school ID cards”可知,此处指的是两人各自的学生证,应在两人名字后都应加上’s表示各自拥有;第二个空处应用名词复数的所有格,表达“在父母的房间”。故选B。
18.(24-25七年级上·浙江宁波·期末)—Hey, Judy! Whose piano is this? Is it yours?
—No. It’s my ________. We are twins, but we have different hobbies.
A.father’s B.cousin’s C.mother’s D.sister’s
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——嘿,朱迪!这是谁的钢琴?是你的吗?——不,这是我姐姐的。我们是双胞胎,但我们有不同的爱好。
考查名词辨析及’s所有格。father’s父亲的;cousin’s表姐的;mother’s母亲的;sister’s姐姐的。根据“We are twins”并结合选项可知,此处应是指钢琴是自己双胞胎姐妹的。故选D。
19.(24-25七年级上·安徽亳州·期末)The cat is ________ pet. It’s a birthday gift from their parents.
A.Ella and Emma’s B.Emma’s
C.Ella’s and Emma D.Ella’s and Emma’s
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这只猫是埃拉和艾玛的宠物。这是他们父母送的生日礼物。
考查名词所有格。根据“The cat is...pet.”可知,空后是名词,空处应是所有格形式,因此排除选项C(是错误表达);结合“It’s a birthday gift from their parents.”,是一份礼物,此处应表示是Ella和Emma所共有的“宠物”,应该直接在最后的人名后面加’s,Ella and Emma’s为正确答案。故选A。
20.(24-25七年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末)—Whose bedroom is this?
—It’s ________.
A.Linda’s and Alice’s B.Linda and Alice’s C.Linda and Alice
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——这是谁的卧室?——是琳达和爱丽丝的。
考查名词所有格。根据“Whose bedroom is this?”以及“It’s”可知,说明这个卧室是琳达和爱丽丝共有的,只需要在Alice后用名词所有格即可。故选B。
Unit 3 My School There be句型和方位介词
21.(24-25七年级上·广东广州·期末)The students are having a party in the classroom. There ________ some juice and a lot of snacks on each desk.
A.is B.are C.has D.have
【答案】A
【详解】句意:学生们正在教室里举办派对。每张桌子上都有一些果汁和很多零食。
考查there be句型的主谓一致。there be句型遵循“就近原则”,即be动词的单复数形式由离它最近的名词的单复数决定。此处离be动词最近的是“some juice”,“juice”是不可数名词,所以be动词用“is”。故选A。
22.(24-25七年级上·云南西双版纳·期末)—________ there any milk on the table?
—Yes. There ________ four bottles of milk and some juice.
A.Is; is B.Are; are C.Is; are D.Are; is
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——桌子上有牛奶吗?——是的。桌子上有四瓶牛奶和一些果汁。
考查主谓一致。第一句主语“milk”是不可数名词,be动词用单数Is;there be句型遵循“就近原则”,与be动词最近的主语“four bottles of milk”是复数,be动词用复数are。故选C。
23.(24-25七年级上·云南昆明·期末)—Excuse me, Lily. Is there a place to have lunch in your school?
—________. And my favorite food is Mapo tofu there.
A.Yes, there are B.No, there aren’t C.Yes, there is D.No, there isn’t
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——打扰一下,莉莉。你们学校有吃饭的地方吗?——有。并且我最喜欢的食物是那里的麻婆豆腐。
考查there be句型的一般疑问句及其回答。根据“And my favorite food is Mapo tofu there.”可知此处用肯定回答,排除B和D选项。再根据“Is there a place to have lunch in your school”可知此处用there is来回答,故选C。
24.(24-25七年级上·湖北武汉·期末)Look at the bedroom. There ________ a bed, a desk and a chair in it.
A.have B.are C.is D.has
【答案】C
【详解】句意:看看这个卧室。里面有一张床,一张桌子和一把椅子。
考查there be句型和就近原则。there be句型不与have/has连用;根据there be句型的就近原则,谓语动词应与最近的主语“a bed”保持一致,故谓语动词用is。故选C。
25.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州·期末)There ________ a pen, three pencils and an eraser in my pencil case.
A.is B.are C.have D.has
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我的铅笔盒里有一支钢笔、三支铅笔和一块橡皮。
考查there be句型。根据题干可知,此处应用there be句型;there be句型遵循“就近原则”,be动词的单复数形式要与离其最近的主语保持一致,空后的“a pen”表示单数,所以空处应选be动词is。故选A。
26.(24-25七年级上·江苏扬州·期末)There ________ some bread and five apples in Sandy’s shopping bag.
A.is B.are C.be D.has
【答案】A
【详解】句意:桑迪的购物袋里有一些面包和五个苹果。
考查主谓一致。is是,be的第三人称单数现在时形式;are是,be的复数和第二人称单数现在时形式;be是,动词原形;has有,三单形式。分析句子结构并结合语境可知,此句为there be句型,遵循“就近原则”,根据空后的bread“面包”为不可数名词可知,此处be动词用is。故选A。
27.(24-25七年级上·浙江宁波·期末)—Are there any trees ________ the school sports field?
—Yes. And behind it is our new library.
A.with B.between C.under D.in front of
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——学校运动场前面有树吗? ——有。它后面是我们的新图书馆。
考查介词辨析。with和……一起,带有;between在……(两者) 之间;under在……下面;in front of在……前面。根据“And behind it is our new library.”可知,运动场后面是新图书馆,所以此处是询问运动场前面是否有树,应用in front of。故选D。
28.(24-25七年级上·辽宁丹东·期末)Mary is short, so she sits ________ the classroom.
A.across from B.in front of C.behind D.in the front of
【答案】D
【详解】句意:玛丽个子矮,所以她坐在教室的前面。
考查介词辨析。across from在对面;in front of在……(外部)的前面;behind在……后面;in the front of在……(内部)的前面。根据“she sits ... the classroom.”可知,她坐在教室的前面(内部)。故选D。
29.(24-25七年级上·吉林延边·期末)The girl ________ me is so tall. I can’t see the blackboard.
A.behind B.in front of C.next to
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我前面的那个女孩很高。我看不见黑板。
考查地点方位介词。behind在……后面;in front of在……前面;next to在……近旁。根据“I can’t see the blackboard.”可推知,此处表示“在我前面的那个女孩很高”。故选B。
30.(24-25七年级上·吉林松原·期末)In the picture, the classroom building is ________ the sports field.
A.in the middle of B.next to C.across from
【答案】C
【详解】句意:在图片中,教学楼在运动场的对面。
考查方位介词。in the middle of在……中间;next to紧邻;across from在……对面。根据图示可知,教学楼在运动场的对面, across from符合语境。故选C。
Unit 4 My Favourite Subject连词and,but,because
31.(24-25七年级上·海南省直辖县级单位·期末)My bedroom is not very big ________ it’s clean.
A.so B.or C.but
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我的卧室不大,但是干净。
考查连词辨析。so所以;or或者,否则;but但是。根据“not very big”和“clean”可知,前后是转折关系,故用“but”。故选C。
32.(24-25七年级上·湖北孝感·期末)—Why do you like biology?
—_________ it’s interesting, _________ the teacher is really nice.
A.Because, but B.And, but C.Because, and D.And, or
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你为什么喜欢生物学?——因为它很有趣,且老师真的很好。
考查连词辨析。because因为;but但是;and而且;or或者。第一空根据“Why do you like biology?”可知,此处回答理由,应用because引导原因状语从句;第二空根据“…it’s interesting, …the teacher is really nice.”可知,前后为并列关系,应用and连接。故选C。
33.(24-25七年级上·湖北武汉·期末)—What’s your family like?
—I have a big family, ________ we love each other very much.
A.but B.and C.because D.so
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你的家人怎么样?——我有一个大家庭,我们非常相爱。
考查连词辨析。but但是;and和;because因为;so所以。根据“I have a big family…we love each other very much.”的语境可知,此处表示并列关系,and符合。故选B。
34.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)My school is not very big ________ it’s tidy. Welcome to my school.
A.and B.or C.but
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我的学校不是很大,但它很整洁。欢迎来到我的学校。
考查连词辨析。and和,并且;or或者;but但是。根据“My school is not very big”和句子“it’s tidy.”可知,前后两句为转折关系,因此需要用表示转折的连词but。故选C。
35.(24-25七年级上·云南昆明·期末)I love Monday afternoons ________ we have a geography class. I’m not good at geography ________ I like my geography teacher very much.
A.and; but B.because; but C.because; and D.but; and
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我喜欢星期一下午,因为我们有地理课。我不擅长地理,但我非常喜欢我的地理老师。
考查连词。and而且;but但是;because因为。根据“I love Monday afternoons...we have a geography class”可知,前后表示因果关系,前果后因,第一空用because;根据“I’m not good at geograpy...I like my geography teacher very much.”可知,空格前后为转折关系,第二空用but。故选B。
36.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)I love my school. My school life is fun ________ colorful.
A.but B.so C.and
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我喜欢我的学校。我的校园生活是有趣的和多彩的。
考查连词辨析。but但是;so所以;and和,并且。根据“fun”和“colourful”可知,此处表并列关系,应用连词 and。故选C。
37.(24-25七年级上·浙江宁波·期末)— Can you read maps in hiking?
— No, I can’t, ________ I can make food.
A.so B.because C.and D.but
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——在徒步旅行中你会看地图吗?——不,我不会。但我会做食物。
考查连词辨析。so所以;because因为;and和;but但是。根据句意可知,前一句“No, I can’t”和“I can make food”是转折关系。故选D。
38.(24-25七年级上·北京密云·期末)I want to go skiing with you ________ I have no time.
A.and B.but C.because D.so
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我想要和你一起去滑雪,但是我没有时间。
考查连词辨析。and并且;but但是;because因为;so因此。根据“I want to go skiing with you...I have no time.”可知,前后为转折关系,but符合语境,故选B。
39.(24-25七年级上·福建三明·期末)I like history ________ I can know more about the past.
A.but B.or C.because
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我喜欢历史,因为我可以了解更多过去的事情。
考查连词辨析。but但是;or否则;because因为。根据句意可知,前后两句话是因果关系,应用连词because引导原因状语从句。故选C。
40.(24-25七年级上·江西吉安·期末)—Hi, Mike, would you like to play ping-pong with me?
—I’d love to, ______ I have to finish my homework.
A.because B.and C.so D.but
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——嗨,迈克,你愿意和我一起打乒乓球吗?——我很愿意,但是我必须完成我的作业。
考查连词。because因为;and和,并且;so因此;but但是。根据“I’d love to”和“I have to finish my homework”可知,前后句意构成转折关系,应用but连接。故选D。
Unit 5 Fun Clubs 情态动词can
41.(24-25七年级上·云南西双版纳·期末)—Can you play the piano?
—No, I ________. But I ________ play the guitar.
A.can; can B.can’t; can’t C.can; can’t D.can’t; can
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你会弹钢琴吗?——不,我不会。但我会弹吉他。
考查can的用法。can能,会;can’t不能,不会。第一个空,回答“No”,表示否定,说明不会弹钢琴,“can”的否定形式是“can’t”,所以第一个空应填“can’t” ;第二个空,“but”表示转折,意思是“但是”,说明前后情况相反,前面说不会弹钢琴,那么后面就是会弹吉他,要用“can”表示“会;能够”。故选D。
42.(24-25七年级上·江苏南京·期末)It’s amazing that such a little girl ________ say so many words clearly.
A.must B.will C.can D.may
【答案】C
【详解】句意:令人惊讶的是,这样一个小女孩竟然能清楚地说这么多话。
考查动词辨析。must必须;will将要;can能够,可以;may可能。根据“It’s amazing that such a little girl…say so many words clearly.”可知,这个小女孩能够清楚地说很多话,强调能力,应用can。故选C。
43.(24-25七年级上·陕西西安·期末)My father ______ the violin and he thinks playing it is a ______ way to relax.
A.can play; good B.can’t play; good C.can play; well D.can’t play; well
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我爸爸会拉小提琴,他认为拉小提琴是放松的好方法。
考查动词及形容词。can play会弹;can’t play不会弹;good好的,形容词;well好,副词。根据“he thinks playing it is a...way to relax.”可知,是爸爸会拉小提琴,情态动词can后面加动词原形,第二空修饰名词way,用形容词good“好的”,作定语。故选A。
44.(24-25七年级上·福建泉州·期末)—Can your sister play the violin?
—No, she ________. But she can play the guitar.
A.can B.can’t C.isn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你的姐姐能拉小提琴吗?——不,她不能。但是她能弹吉他。
考查情态动词否定回答。can能;can’t不能;isn’t不是。根据“Can your sister play the violin?”以及“No”可知,需要的是否定回答。由于有情态动词can,否定回答can’t。故选B。
45.(24-25七年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末)— Do you want to join the chess club?
— Sure. I ________ play Chinese chess very well.
A.should B.can C.need
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你想加入象棋俱乐部吗?——当然。我中国象棋下得很好。
考查情态动词辨析。should应该;can能够;need需要。由“play Chinese chess very well”可知,会下中国象棋是一种能力。故选B。
46.(24-25七年级上·北京延庆·期末)— Sam, can you sing?
— I love singing, but I ________ sing well.
A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’t
【答案】B
【详解】句意:—— Sam,你会唱歌吗? —— 我喜欢唱歌,但我唱得不好。
考查情态动词。can能;can’t不能;must必须;mustn’t禁止。根据“but I...sing well.”可知,指的是不能唱的很好。故选B。
47.(24-25七年级上·福建三明·期末)Xiao Jie is only 5 years old. But he ________ sing many English songs.
A.should B.can C.will
【答案】B
【详解】句意:小杰只有5岁。但是他会唱很多英文歌。
考查情态动词辨析。should应该;can可以,能够;will将会。根据“he ... sing many English songs.”可知,他会唱很多英文歌,表示能力,应用can。故选B。
48.(24-25七年级上·北京房山·期末)—Jim, ______ you swim?
—Yes. I can swim like a fish.
A.may B.must C.should D.can
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——吉姆,你会游泳吗?——会。我能像鱼一样游泳。
考查情态动词辨析。may可以;must必须;should应该;can能。会,根据回答中的“Yes. I can swim like a fish.”可知,空处是问是否会游泳,应选择 can。故选D。
49.(24-25七年级上·甘肃白银·期末)I ________ go camping with you this time. I have some other things to do.
A.can’t B.shouldn’t C.mustn’t D.needn’t
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这次我不能和你一起去露营了。我还有其他事情要做。
考查情态动词。can’t不可能;shouldn’t不应该;mustn’t禁止;needn’t不必。根据“I have some other things to do.”可知,不能一起去露营。故选A。
50.(24-25七年级上·甘肃陇南·期末)— ________ Tom draw pictures well?
— Yes, he can. He likes it.
A.Can B.Does C.Would D.Is
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——汤姆可以画得好吗?——是的,他可以。他喜欢画画。
考查一般疑问句及情态动词。Can能;Does助动词do的第三人称单数现在时形式,无含义;Would将会;Is是。根据“Yes, he can.”可知,空处应提问“汤姆能画得好的吗”,用情态动词can提问。故选A。
Unit 6 A day in the life 时间的表达和wh-特殊疑问句
51.(24-25七年级上·安徽淮北·期末)—Is it nine ________ now? I want to go home.
—Yes, it’s ten to ten.
A.twenty B.thirty C.fifty D.forty
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——现在是9点50分吗?我想回家。——是的,现在是10点差10分。
考查时间表达法。twenty20;thirty30;fifty50;forty40。根据“Yes, it’s ten to ten.”可知,后文回答了现在是“10点差10分”,因此设空处问现在是“9点50分”吗。故选C。
52.(24-25七年级上·福建福州·期末)—What’s the time now?
—It’s ________.
A.five past four B.five to four C.five to five
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——现在几点了?——三点五十五分。
考查时间表达法。five past four四点零五分;five to four三点五十五分;five to five四点五十五分。观察图片,时间为3点55分。分钟大于30,应用to表示,表达方式为“(60减去分钟数)+to+(下一小时)”,意为“差几分钟到下一小时”。三点五十五分,也就是差五分钟到四点,应为five to four,故选B。
53.(24-25七年级上·甘肃武威·期末)—What time is it now?
—Look at the clock. It’s ________.
A.a quarter past seven B.a quarter to seven C.a quarter to eight D.a quarter past eight
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——现在几点了?——看看时钟。现在七点四十五了。
考查时间的表达方法。a quarter past seven七点十五分;a quarter to seven六点四十五分;a quarter to eight七点四十五分;a quarter past eight八点十五分。根据图片可知,目前是七点四十五。故选C。
54.(24-25七年级上·甘肃陇南·期末)Which picture shows “It’s half past seven now”?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】B
【详解】句意:哪张图片显示“现在七点半”?
考查时间表达和常识。根据“It’s half past seven now”及选项可知,此处表示七点半,选项B符合题意。故选B。
55.(24-25七年级上·天津和平·期末)—How do you say “1: 57” in English?
—It is ________.
A.three past two B.three past one C.three to one D.three to two
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——“1:57”用英语怎么说?——差三分到两点。
考查时间的表达。three past two两点过三分;three past one一点过三分;three to one差三分到一点;three to two差三分到两点。根据所学可知,1:57可表示为差三分到两点,故选D。
56.(24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期末)We read the time 6:45 like this ________.
A.a quarter past six B.a quarter to six C.a quarter to seven D.a quarter past seven
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我们可以将6:45读作差一刻七点。
考查时间表达法。a quarter past six六点过一刻;a quarter to six差一刻六点;a quarter to seven差一刻七点;a quarter past seven七点过一刻。表示时刻时,当分钟小于30分钟 (包含30分钟) 时,常用past表示“几点过几分”;当分钟大于30分钟时,常用to表示“差几分几点”;所以“6:45”可读作six forty-five或者a quarter to seven。故选C。
57.(24-25七年级上·吉林长春·期末)My brother goes to work at half ________ eight every day.
A.past B.to C.at D.in
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我哥哥每天八点半去上班。
考查介词辨析。past经过;to到;at后加具体时刻;in后接年月季节。根据“at half...eight”可知,此处是指八点半。at half past...意为“某点半”。故选A。
58.(24-25七年级上·江西宜春·期末)—________ does Jack have art classes?
—On Tuesday morning.
A.Why B.Where C.When D.How
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——杰克什么时候上美术课?——在星期二早上。
考查特殊疑问句。Why为什么;Where哪里;When什么时候;How怎样。根据“On Tuesday morning.”可知,此处询问杰克上美术课的时间,应该用When进行提问。故选C。
59.(23-24七年级上·北京石景山·期末)—________ do you have lunch at school every day?
—At 12 o’clock.
A.How B.Where C.Why D.When
【答案】D
【详解】句意:——你每天什么时候在学校吃午饭?——12点。
考查疑问词辨析。How怎样(询问方式);Where哪里(询问地点);Why为什么(询问原因);When什么时候(询问时间)。根据“At 12 o’clock.”可知,此处是对时间进行提问,故选D。
60.(24-25七年级上·湖北孝感·期末)—_________ do you take violin lessons?
—On weekends.
A.What time B.How C.When D.Where
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你什么时候上小提琴课?——在周末。
考查特殊疑问句。What time几点 (提问具体时间点);How怎样;When什么时候;Where在哪里。根据“On weekends.”可知,此处对时段进行提问,when符合语境。故选C。
Unit 7 Happy Birthday! 序数词和wh-特殊疑问句复习
61.(24-25七年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末)—________ is your class teacher?
—It’s Ms. Lee.
A.What B.Who C.Whose
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——谁是你的班主任?——是李女士。
考查特殊疑问句。What什么;Who谁;Whose谁的。根据答语“It’s Ms. Lee.”可知,此处对人进行提问,应用疑问词who。故选B。
62.(24-25七年级上·黑龙江哈尔滨·期末)—________ does your grandpa often watch TV?
— He often watches TV in the bedroom.
A.Where B.What C.Why
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你爷爷经常在哪里看电视?——他经常在卧室里看电视。
考查特殊疑问词辨析。Where在哪里;What什么;Why为什么。由“He often watches TV in the bedroom.”可知,此句提问的是地点。故选A。
63.(24-25七年级上·云南昆明·期末)—______ is your English teacher?
—Mr. Smith. He is very kind.
A.Who B.What C.Where D.When
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你的英语老师是谁?——史密斯先生。他很善良。
考查特殊疑问句。who谁;what什么;where哪里;when什么时候。根据“Mr. Smith”可知此处询问英语老师是谁。故选A。
64.(24-25七年级上·福建南平·期末)September is the ________ month of the year. Teachers’ Day is in it.
A.eighth B.ninth C.tenth
【答案】B
【详解】句意:九月是一年中的第九个月。教师节在这个月。
考查序数词。eighth第八;ninth第九;tenth第十。根据“September is the...month of the year”可知,九月是第九个月,故选B。
65.(24-25七年级上·河北保定·期末)________ month of a year is May.
A.Two B.The second C.Five D.The fifth
【答案】D
【详解】句意:一年中的第五个月是五月。
考查序数词的用法。Two二;The second第二;Five五;The fifth第五。根据“...month of a year is May”可知,这里指第五个月是五月,所以此处应用序数词形式,故选D。
66.(24-25七年级上·安徽阜阳·期末)—Happy birthday, Cindy. And how old are you?
—I’m ________ and today is my ________ birthday.
A.twelve; twelve B.twelve; twelfth
C.twelfth; twelfth D.twelfth; twelve
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——辛迪,生日快乐。你多大了?——我十二岁了,今天是我十二岁生日。
考查基数词和序数词用法。twelve十二,基数词;twelfth第十二,序数词。根据“And how old are you?”可知,第一空表示年龄,用基数词twelve;第二空由birthday可知,作定语表达顺序,用序数词twelfth。故选B。
67.(24-25七年级上·甘肃白银·期末)November is the ________ month of a year.
A.eighth B.ninth C.tenth D.eleventh
【答案】D
【详解】句意:十一月是一年中第十一个月。
考查序数词用法。eighth第八;ninth第九;tenth第十;eleventh第十一。根据“November is the...month in a year.”和常识可知,十一月是一年中的第十一个月。故选D。
68.(24-25七年级上·吉林·期末)—Does Mrs Brown have ________ daughters?
—Yes. And Sally is her ________ daughter.
A.two; two B.two; second C.second; two
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——布朗太太有两个女儿?——是的,莎莉是她的第二个女儿。
考查数词用法。two两个,基数词;second第二,序数词。第一个空表示数量,用two;第二个空后是单数,用序数词表顺序。故选B。
69.(24-25七年级上·吉林松原·期末)Alice is ________ years old, today is her ________ birthday.
A.thirteenth; thirteen B.thirteenth; thirteenth C.thirteen; thirteenth
【答案】C
【详解】句意:爱丽丝十三岁了,今天是她的十三岁生日。
考查基数词和序数词的用法。thirteenth第十三;thirteen十三。基数词用来表示数量的多少,“thirteen years old”表示年龄是十三岁,用基数词;序数词用来表示顺序,“her thirteenth birthday”表示“她的第十三个生日”,故选C。
70.(24-25七年级上·山东菏泽·期末)—When is ________ birthday?
—It’s on March ________.
A.she; 22nd B.her; 23rd C.your; 21th
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——她的生日是什么时候?——在3月23日。
考查形容词性物主代词及序数词。she她,人称代词主格;her她(的),人称代词宾格或形容词性物主代词;your你的,形容词性物主代词。根据“birthday”可知前面用形容词性物主代词,排除A;21th是错误拼写,第二空用23rd。故选B。
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