内容正文:
2024译林版七年级Unit5 Healthy lifestyle
Integration(知识详解+课堂练习)
【知识详解】
1. less than 3 times a week.每周少于三次。
(1)than意为“比”,用于形容词或副词的比较级之后,引出比较的对象,并且比较的对象前后要一致。e.g.She has more books than he.她的书比他的多。
(2)1ess than指数量上“少于,不足”,more than指数量上“多于”ég.Ill see you in more than three weeks.过了3周我就能再见到你了。
How much do you want to spend on books?
你想花多少钱买书?
Less than 100 yuan.不到 100 元。
2.Pipa has a history of more than 2,000 years.琵琶有着两千多年的历史。
more than 还可意为“不仅仅”Mr Li is more than our teacher;he is ourfriend.李老师不仅仅是我们的老师更是我们的朋友。
3. Almost every day.几乎每天。
almost adv.几乎
常位于实义动词之前,连系动词 be、情态动词或助动词之后。I almost forget your birthday,.我差点忘记你的生日。It's almost time for bed.快到睡觉时间
注意:almost 可与no、never、nothing、nobody 等表示否定意义的词连用,但不能与very、not 连用。
There is almost nothing in the fridge.冰箱里几乎什么都没了。
A1most nobody believed her,几乎没有人相信她。
4. How long do you sleep every night?你每晚睡多长时间?
how long 多长时间;多长—回答一般for+一段时间
【例如】How long will Liu Yang stay in the space station this time?
刘洋这次将在空间站待多长时间?
-For six months.六个月。
5. Scores:a=l point...得分:a=1分
【知识详解】score n.分数,成绩
在此处指考试中的分数、成绩,相当于 grade。
【例如】Through her hard work, she entered Jilin University with a high score of 6l5marks in 2011.通过努力,她在 2011 年以 615 分的高分考入吉林大学
【课堂练习】
一、单项选择
1.—Don’t be angry with your kid when he makes a mistake again.
—OK, I know. After all (毕竟) ________ of us make mistakes now and then.
A.most B.none C.neither D.both
2.—There will be a Maths test (考试) next week. Do we need ________ late?
—I think there is no need ________ us to do that. Listen carefully at class.
A.to study; for B.studying; to C.to study; to D.studying; for
3.A: I play football for one and a half hours every day.
B: Oh, you do ________ exercise. You exercise ________ ten hours a week.
A.much; less than B.much; more than C.many; less than D.many; more than
4.—Why do you get up so early?
—Because I often run in the morning ________ healthy.
A.keep B.keeps C.to keep D.keeping
5.Breakfast gives us energy ________ the morning.
A.to B.for C.on D.in
6.— ________ hours of homework do you do every day?
— Almost one. We don’t have much homework.
A.How far B.How much C.How long D.How many
7.Good news! Our school team gets one more ________ than the team from Sunshine School.
A.letter B.point C.number D.time
8.— ________ did you stay in Huangyuan during the Lantern Festival?
—For six days.
A.How long B.How often C.How soon D.How much
二、单词拼写
9.The final ________ (得分) is 4:3.
10.The small car is more expensive ________(比)the big one.
11.—What kind of ________ (粥) would you like, Alice?
—I would like the kind with nothing in.
12.—Don’t keep your phone at hand during a ________ (一顿饭) unless you have some important things.
—Sorry, I won’t do that again.
13.I love reading, and I spend m________ of the time on it.
三、阅读理解
Parents ask us not to drink water during dinner, because it may make our bodies sick. However, some researchers think differently.
“If you drink a full cup of water, you can still digest the delicious food well,” said Deborah B. Proctor. According to her book called The Medical Assistant, it takes only a few minutes to digest water. It’s too short to make any difference.
Drinking water does good to our health. We should drink water when we are thirsty. It is our body’s need. It may be in the middle of the meal. Our body asks for some water when the food is oily or too salty. Don’t refuse just because we don’t know anything right about drinking water.
Even if we would like to drink water, make sure we know how to do it right. The water should be at the room temperature. Cold water is bad for our health. Moreover, don’t take too much water when you’re thirsty. Drinking water makes you feel full. When a feeling of fullness comes, make sure if you take enough food to make your body healthy.
14.According to Deborah B. Proctor, drinking water during dinner ________.
A.is bad for our health
B.makes the food delicious
C.takes only several minutes
D.does no harm to food digestion
15.The underlined word “refuse” shows that we ________.
A.start to know the right things about our bodies
B.don’t know much and say no to drinking water
C.know it is not good to have too much salty food
D.find the right time to drink some water on a day
16.How can we drink water in a good way if we want to be healthy?
A.Remember to have water before the meal.
B.Drink enough water if you’re thirsty.
C.Move the food into water to make it easier for digestion.
D.Make sure the water is not too cold or too hot.
四、短文填空
根据短文内容及首字母提示,填写所缺单词,使其意思完整。
I am an apple. I’m a kind of sweet f17.. You can find I grow in many places of the world, but I can’t grow well in very h18. places or very cold places.
I am delicious, so people all over the world like to e19. me. They can also cook me and put me in cans (罐子) to sell me to o20. places of the world. I’m not very e21., so almost everyone can have money to buy me. I can also help people get healthy. There is a saying in E22.: An apple a day keeps the d23. away. Don’t you think how great I am? I r24. hope to make you happy and healthy.
But I also need your l25.. If you want to make me t26. good, you must take good care of me. Thank you for your love. I will try to grow well and become your favourite.
【参考答案】
一、1-8 AABCDC BA
二、9.score 10.than 11.porridge12.meal 13.most
三、14-16 DBD
四、17.fruit18.hot 19.ea 20.to 21.other22.expensive 23.English 24.doctor 25.really 26.love 27.taste
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