精品解析：安徽省淮北市五校联考2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

英语八年级（人教版）卷二 试题卷 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did Jack do on vacation? A. B. C. 2. What sport is David’s brother good at? A. B. C. 3. What does Sam look like? A. He’s shorter than his brother. B. He’s taller than his brother. C. He’s fatter than his brother. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. The job. B. The animal. C. The new house. 5. How was the woman’s performance? A. Boring. B. Awful. C. Fantastic. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. What grade is the boy in? A 7. B. 8. C. 9. 7. What will the boy do to make his school more beautiful? A. Plant flowers. B. Pick up rubbish. C. Clean it more often. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the book about? A. Bamboo. B. Houses. C. Pandas. 9. Which is TRUE according to the book? A. Bamboo can grow ten metres in a day. B. People can grow bamboo fast. C. Bamboo is one of the most useful plants. 10. What can’t people do with bamboo? A. Build houses. B. Make tools. C. Play games. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Which animal can you see first at the zoo? A. The koala. B. The elephant. C. The tiger. 12. What can the elephant do with its nose? A. Play basketball. B. Play soccer and draw. C. Play the guitar. 13. Where is the koala from? A. China. B. South Africa. C. Australia. 14. Which animal is two years old? A. The lion. B. The koala. C. The panda. 15. Why is it best to see the koala at night? A. Because it usually sleeps in the day. B. Because it is awake in the day. C. Because it sleeps at night. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 My good friends Lily She is taller than me. She has the __________ hair in our class. She is more careful than anyone __________. Tom He is shorter than Lily. He is funnier than all of us and always makes everyone __________. David He is the tallest among us. In __________ class, he is the most active student. Conclusion I don’t think good friends need to be the __________. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. We ________ our opinions about the plan at the meeting this morning. A. exchange B. exchanges C. exchanged D. to exchange 2. To save costs, we have to do the work with ________ money and ________ people. A. more; fewer B. fewer; fewer C. more; less D. less; fewer 3. —Do you need a locker to ________ your personal objects? —Yes, of course. My things are quite important. A. create B. decide C. search D. protect 4. Which do you like ________, the red pen, the green pen or the blue pen? A. good B. best C. better D. well 5. Sam doesn’t write ________ Mary, but his maths is ________ than hers. A. as good as; well B. as good as; best C. as well as; good D. as well as; better 6. —Congratulations! You got first ________ in this competition. How did you make it? —Thanks. I always practise. A gift B. job C. prize D. surprise 7. —We should save water. —I agree. Water is important. We can’t wash our clothes or cook ________ it. A. without B. with C. against D. through 8. —It’s time to begin our class. Is ________ here? —No, Jason and Jill aren’t in the class. A. nobody B. anyone C. someone D. everyone 9. On his way home, his bike broke down. But a kind driver ________. A. gave him five B. gave him a lift C. gave him a call D. gave him a look 10. —How about having a trip to Kunming? —________. The weather is fine and there are a lot of flowers along the way. A. That’s too bad B. I’m not sure C. I can’t agree more D. It’s up to you Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A China’s National Day holiday, also called the National Day Golden Week, is a long vacation that everyone looks forward to every year. It’s a good time for ____11____ and rest. Lots of people like to travel. They can go to see great ____12____ like the Great Wall, Mount Huang and so on. Of course, cities draw tourists, ____13____. For example, in Beijing, the Forbidden City shows how powerful and wealthy the ____14____ emperors were. In Shanghai, Lujiazui shows the rapid development (发展) of China. It is normal for families to ____15____ during the holiday. People go home to have a big dinner together and talk about their stories. Some people use this time to improve themselves ____16____ reading or learning new things. Shopping is popular too because there are many discounts. People can buy things ____17____. Although there are problems like too many people at tourist places which may ____18____ traffic jams (堵塞) and not enough hotels, it is still ____19____ the most expected holidays in China. It ____20____ the happiness and freedom that our people feel in our country. 11. A. relaxing B. working C. living D. sleeping 12. A. songs B. pictures C. talents D. places 13. A. yet B. too C. still D. either 14. A. modern B. smart C. ancient D. pleasant 15. A. end up B. get together C. feel free D. go shopping 16. A. by B. across C. except D. over 17. A. freshly B. newly C. actually D. cheaply 18. A. cause B. decide C. hang D. use 19. A. none of B. some of C. one of D. each of 20. A. shows B. asks C. comes D. disappears B During the summer vacation, I went on a trip to a famous town. The scenery there was ____21____ fantastic that I felt like I was in a different world. I walked around slowly, especially enjoying the quiet and special atmosphere (气氛). As I was ____22____ a nice place to take photos, I heard someone shouting, “Miss Li!” I turned around and was ____23____ to see my former (以前的) student, Tom. He told me he was now working as a guide in this town. “____24____ your help in English class, I can communicate with foreign visitors ____25____,” he said. This ____26____ me of my teaching days. I spent years ____27____ thousands of students like Tom improve their English. Seeing him standing there confidently, I had a deep feeling of pride. Teaching is not just about knowledge (知识); it’s about helping students ____28____. Now, my students are ____29____, doing all kinds of wonderful things. It’s truly a happy feeling to know that my efforts have made a difference, and I will ____30____ forget these precious (珍贵的) moments. 21. A. much B. even C. such D. so 22. A. looking at B. looking for C. looking after D. looking out 23. A. surprised B. upset C. interested D. moved 24. A. Thanks to B. Instead of C. In order to D. In fact 25. A. deeply B. quietly C. easily D. seriously 26. A. attended B. reminded C. reached D. weighed 27. A. help B. helped C. helping D. to help 28. A. grow B. study C. learn D. plant 29. A. nowhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. everywhere 30. A. never B. ever C. always D. usually Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Eric. How was your weekend? B: ___31___ A: What did you do? B: I cooked some dishes for my parents because I wanted them to relax themselves at the weekend. A: You are so sweet. ___32___ B: I made beef noodles for them. A: ___33___ It must be difficult at first. B: So it was. ___34___ A: Wow? that was a long time. Cooking is really a useful life skill. ___35___ B: Yes, I think so. A. Do we have any activities today? B. What did you prepare for them? C. It also helps us to be independent. D. Why did you do that? E. I failed many times and it took me over two hours. F. Well, everything went well, and I was just a little busy. G. Sounds nice! 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A AI (人工智能) makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see these amazing AI products. The cool self-driving bus A bus door opens and you get on. Wait where is the driver? Here is a new kind of self-driving bus called Apolong. It can seat 14 people and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops every time it sees a stop light. It will be deployed (部署) for use in cities in the future. The chat robot Hi, everyone. I’m Xiaoice, a chat-bot (聊天机器人). I speak like a girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I’m good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend! The AI anchor (主播) Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting news for us. But, is “he” really Qiu Hao? The answer is “no”. This is an AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It speaks Chinese well. It can work 24 hours without any mistakes. The AI anchor joins Xinhua News Agency’s reporting team. The popular AI artist This beautiful painting was at auction (拍卖). It was sold for about ¥ 3,000,000! It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI artist. The AI artist studied over 15,000 world famous paintings. In this way, it learned to paint. Now it is among the most popular artists in the world. 36. Who is Apolong? A. A taxi driver. B. A close friend of yours. C. An AI anchor. D. A self-driving bus. 37. What can’t the AI anchor do? A. Report news. B. Work 24 hours. C. Paint. D. Speak Chinese. 38. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Xiaoice is a girl. B. The AI artist has already painted over 15,000 paintings. C. The self-driving bus can stop when it sees a stop light. D. The AI anchor may sometimes make mistakes. B In the beautiful Langlang Mountain, there lived four little yaoguai. They were small potatoes (小人物), but they had big dreams. One day, the piglet (小猪) yaoguai lost his job. He felt sad but decided to do something exciting. He and his friends wanted to taste the famous Tang Monk’s (唐僧的) meat to live forever. But when they heard how powerful Tang Monk’s disciples (弟子) were, they gave up. Then, they had a new idea: They would pretend to be Tang Monk and his disciples going to the West to get scriptures (经文). They found clothes and started their journey. Along the way, they helped villagers fight bad yaoguai. People thanked them and gave them food and some other things. But they faced challenges too. At Little Thunderclap Temple (小雷音寺), they met the Yellow-Browed yaoguai who wanted to eat children. The little yaoguai were afraid, but they worked together to save the children. In the end, they succeeded but lost their power and turned back to their original forms (原来的样子). The story shows that even small potatoes can be heroes by helping others and working together. 39. Why did the four yaoguai want to taste Tang Monk’s meat? A. Because they wanted to live forever. B. Because they wanted to find jobs. C. Because they wanted to get scriptures. D. Because Tang Monk’s meat is delicious. 40. How did they feel when they met the Yellow-Browed yaoguai? A. Excited. B. Afraid. C. Sad. D. Surprised. 41. What can we learn from the story? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Unity is strength. C. No sports, no life. D. All roads lead to Rome. C Making new friends can be difficult, especially if you are a child in a new neighbourhood. It may seem like everyone has a friend to sit with or talk to. Don’t worry. If you’re a nice person, you can make friends too. Step 1: Decide what kind of people you want to play with. Choose wisely, because you may become like them. Pick children that are nice to other people. Step 2: Smile and say something nice to the person you want to make friends with. If you like a person’s shoes or think a girl is good at playing basketball, just say so. Everyone likes compliments (赞美). Step 3: Join clubs and teams. If you like sports, try out for some teams. Put yourself in situations where you are around many children who enjoy the same activities as you. It’s easier to develop friendships when you have the same hobby. Step 4: Ask questions whenever it’s appropriate (合适的). People love to talk about themselves. Be careful not to ask too personal questions or ask someone too many questions. But asking one or two questions shows you’re interested in him or her. 42. What does the underlined word “Pick” mean? A. Choose. B. Answer. C. Help. D. Connect. 43. Which way can’t help you make new friends? A. Say nice words to people. B. Join clubs and teams. C. Ask people too personal questions. D. Pick children that are nice to you. 44. What is the best title of the passage? A. Why we should make friends B. How to make new friends C. When to make friends D. Where you can make friends D A long time ago, there were two talented (有才能的) boys, John and Joe. They showed great talents from an early age, and they did better than others around. They grew up together but chose different ways of living. John used all of his talents to find a good job. He took part in many activities and visited many important people and places. Everyone thought that he would be a successful person. But the second young man, Joe, was different. He always took a heavy responsibility (责任). He was always busy looking for ways to help others. One day, bad things happened and they met many problems. John didn’t know what to do. But Joe tried his best to solve these problems. He thought of some good ways and didn’t let the bad things affect the people in his town. From then on, he earned everyone’s praise. John then knew that our talents are not only for ourselves. He learned from Joe that we should always help other people with our talents. 45. What didn’t John use his talents to do? A. To take part in many activities. B. To visit many important people and places. C. To look for ways to help others. D. To try to find a good job. 46. What kind of person is Joe? A. He is young and handsome. B. He is talented and kind. C. He is selfish and cold. D. He is successful and busy. 47. Why did John change his mind at last? A. Because he wanted to make money. B. Because he learned a lot from Joe. C. Because he became a successful person. D. Because he was more popular than Joe. 48. What is the best title of the passage? A. The differences between the twins B. John’s and Joe’s dreams C. Everyone has great talents D. Make good use of our talents E Mike is 90 years old and still plays soccer. He plays on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. Although he’s old, he plays soccer well and is good at scoring goals (进球). At a game on his 90th birthday, he played against young players and scored five goals! Mike’s teammates (队友) all call him “Ninja” because he’s so quick. One minute, a player sees him and tries to stop him, and the next minute, he is gone and scores a goal. Mike likes this name. “If you ask others whether (否) they have ever played with Mike, they won’t know who you’re talking about. But if you say ‘have you played with Ninja’, they will know.” Mike said. Playing soccer makes Mike happy, and he enjoys the feeling of scoring goals. Mike started playing soccer when he was 14. He first played in Bedfordshire. He later moved to the Midlands and met his wife (妻子), Doris. But sadly, Doris died in 2020. “I went through a hard time after my wife died. But soccer gave me a reason to still get up and stay healthy. I didn’t want to be sitting in a chair all day long,” he said. Mike is really a role model for everyone. 49. Why do people call Mike “Ninja”? A. Because he is old. B. Because he plays basketball well. C. Because people love him. D. Because he is quick. 50. Which is TRUE according to Paragraph 2? A. People often call Mike. B. Mike loves the feeling of scoring goals. C. Many people don’t want to play with Mike. D. Mike often plays soccer alone. 51. What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A. Mike was sad after his wife died. B. Mike gave up soccer until he met his wife. C. Mike got up early to play soccer. D. Mike always sat in a chair all day long. 52. What can we learn from Mike’s story? A. Age is just a number. B. Make friends with everyone. C. Try to be good at scoring goals. D. Try to be the fastest player. F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 It feels like every time my mother and I start to talk, it turns into an argument. Even if we just talk about something as simple as dinner plans, suddenly, she will push the conversation into “World War Ⅲ”. She’ll talk about my future university and job, but I don’t want to do any job about science. In fact, when I said that I expected to major in (主修) English in university, she nearly had a heart attack (心脏病). “Why can’t you be like our neighbour’s son?” She always asks me. The son got into a good university and now is earning a lot. I don’t know what to answer. I simply can’t be like Mr Perfect. The thing I like best is writing, and I really want to achieve the dream of becoming a writer because I love it and feel happy when doing it. I understand why my mother is worried about my future. I’ve seen how hard my mother tries to raise me on her small salary (薪水) while working long hours. However, I want her to know that I truly understand her love, but I need to follow my own path. I believe I can find my own way to ________. 53. What did the writer expect to study?（不超过5个词） _____________________________________ 54. How does the writer feel when writing?（不超过5个词） _____________________________________ 55. What can we fill in the blank?（不超过5个词） _____________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56 She often i________ (想象) herself as a famous scientist. 57. What you are saying makes no s________ (理解力). 58. The boy is so naughty but he is really h________ (诚实的). 59. P________ (也许) you should say sorry to your parents and tell them the truth. 60. Are you r________ (准备好的) for today’s class? Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 知音难寻，朋友一直是我们生活中的重要组成部分。假如你是李华，你们学校正在举办以“Friendship”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，介绍你的朋友以及你对友谊的理解。 要点： 1.介绍你的朋友（外貌、性格、学习等）； 2.你对友谊的理解（朋友之间是否应该保持一致）； 3. 如何保持友谊。 要求： 1.短文须包括所有提示要点，可适当拓展； 2.内容连贯，语句通顺； 3. 词数80左右。 Friendship _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 英语八年级（人教版）卷二 试题卷 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1. What did Jack do on vacation? A. B. C. 2. What sport is David’s brother good at? A. B. C. 3. What does Sam look like? A. He’s shorter than his brother. B. He’s taller than his brother. C. He’s fatter than his brother. 4. What are the speakers talking about? A. The job. B. The animal. C. The new house. 5. How was the woman’s performance? A. Boring. B. Awful. C. Fantastic. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7题。 6. What grade is the boy in? A. 7. B. 8. C. 9. 7. What will the boy do to make his school more beautiful? A. Plant flowers. B. Pick up rubbish. C. Clean it more often. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至10题。 8. What is the book about? A. Bamboo. B. Houses. C. Pandas. 9. Which is TRUE according to the book? A. Bamboo can grow ten metres in a day. B. People can grow bamboo fast. C. Bamboo is one of the most useful plants. 10. What can’t people do with bamboo? A. Build houses. B. Make tools. C. Play games. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Which animal can you see first at the zoo? A. The koala. B. The elephant. C. The tiger. 12. What can the elephant do with its nose? A. Play basketball. B. Play soccer and draw. C. Play the guitar. 13. Where is the koala from? A. China. B. South Africa. C. Australia. 14. Which animal is two years old? A. The lion. B. The koala. C. The panda. 15. Why is it best to see the koala at night? A. Because it usually sleeps in the day. B. Because it is awake in the day. C. Because it sleeps at night. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 My good friends Lily She is taller than me. She has the __________ hair in our class. She is more careful than anyone __________. Tom He is shorter than Lily. He is funnier than all of us and always makes everyone __________. David He is the tallest among us. In __________ class, he is the most active student. Conclusion I don’t think good friends need to be the __________. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） Ⅴ.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. We ________ our opinions about the plan at the meeting this morning. A. exchange B. exchanges C. exchanged D. to exchange 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：今天上午的会议上，我们就这个计划交换了意见。 考查一般过去时的用法。根据时间状语“this morning”可知，动作发生在过去，应用动词过去式。故选C。 2. To save costs, we have to do the work with ________ money and ________ people. A. more; fewer B. fewer; fewer C. more; less D. less; fewer 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：为了节省成本，我们得用更少的钱和更少的人来做这项工作。 考查形容词比较级的用法。more更多的，修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词；fewer更少的，修饰可数名词复数；less更少的，修饰不可数名词。根据“To save costs”可知，要节省成本就要用更少的钱和更少的人。“money”是不可数名词，用less修饰；“people”是可数名词复数，用fewer修饰。故选D。 3. —Do you need a locker to ________ your personal objects? —Yes, of course. My things are quite important. A. create B. decide C. search D. protect 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你需要一个储物柜来存放你个人物品吗？——是的，当然需要。我的东西相当重要。 考查动词辨析。create创造；decide决定；search搜索；protect保护。根据“locker”和“personal objects”可知，储物柜的用途是存放或保护个人物品，“protect”符合语境，故选D。 4. Which do you like ________, the red pen, the green pen or the blue pen? A. good B. best C. better D. well 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：红色的钢笔、绿色的钢笔和蓝色的钢笔，你最喜欢哪一支？ 考查副词最高级。good好的；best最好地；better更好；well好地。 根据“the red pen, the green pen or the blue pen”可知，是在三者之间进行比较，要用最高级形式，like...best表示“最喜欢……”，故选B。 5. Sam doesn’t write ________ Mary, but his maths is ________ than hers. A. as good as; well B. as good as; best C. as well as; good D. as well as; better 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：萨姆写得不如玛丽好，但他的数学比她好。 考查形容词、副词的原级和比较级用法。as good as和……一样好，形容词原级；well好地，副词原级；best最好的，形容词最高级；as well as和……一样好，副词原级；good好的，形容词原级；better更好的，形容词比较级。根据“write”是动词，需用副词修饰，第一空用“as well as”；再根据“than”提示第二空用比较级，“better”符合语境，指萨姆的数学比玛丽更好。故选D。 6. —Congratulations! You got first ________ in this competition. How did you make it? —Thanks. I always practise. A. gift B. job C. prize D. surprise 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——恭喜你！你在这次比赛中获得了一等奖。你是怎么做到的？——谢谢。我一直都在练习。 考查名词辨析。gift礼物；job工作；prize奖项；surprise惊喜。根据“in this competition”可知，这里是指比赛中的奖项，first prize意为“一等奖”，prize符合语境，指在比赛中获得的名次奖项。故选C。 7. —We should save water. —I agree. Water is important. We can’t wash our clothes or cook ________ it. A. without B. with C. against D. through 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们应该节约用水。——我同意。水很重要，没有水我们就不能洗衣服或做饭。 考查介词辨析。without没有；with用；against反对；through通过。根据“Water is important. We can’t wash our clothes or cook...it.”可知，句子强调“没有水就无法完成洗衣服或做饭”，因此使用without表示“没有”。故选A。 8. —It’s time to begin our class. Is ________ here? —No, Jason and Jill aren’t in the class. A. nobody B. anyone C. someone D. everyone 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——该开始上课了。大家都到齐了吗？——没有，杰森和吉尔不在班里。 考查不定代词辨析。nobody没人；anyone任何人；someone某人；everyone每个人。根据“No, Jason and Jill aren’t in the class.”可知，这里是询问“所有人是否都到了”，everyone符合语境，指确认上课人员到齐情况。故选D。 9. On his way home, his bike broke down. But a kind driver ________. A. gave him five B. gave him a lift C. gave him a call D. gave him a look 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：在他回家的路上，他的自行车坏了。但是一位好心的司机让他搭了便车。 考查动词短语辨析。gave him five击掌；gave him a lift让他搭便车；gave him a call给他打电话；gave him a look看他一眼。根据“On his way home, his bike broke down.”可知，自行车坏了，需要交通帮助，“gave me a lift”最贴切，故选B。 10. —How about having a trip to Kunming? —________. The weather is fine and there are a lot of flowers along the way. A. That’s too bad B. I’m not sure C. I can’t agree more D. It’s up to you 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我们去昆明旅行怎么样？——我非常同意。天气很好，路上有很多花。 考查情境交际用语。That’s too bad那太糟糕了；I’m not sure我不确定；I can’t agree more我非常同意；It’s up to you由你决定。根据后文“The weather is fine and there are a lot of flowers along the way.”的积极描述，可知此处应表示赞同。故选C。 Ⅵ.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A China’s National Day holiday, also called the National Day Golden Week, is a long vacation that everyone looks forward to every year. It’s a good time for ____11____ and rest. Lots of people like to travel. They can go to see great ____12____ like the Great Wall, Mount Huang and so on. Of course, cities draw tourists, ____13____. For example, in Beijing, the Forbidden City shows how powerful and wealthy the ____14____ emperors were. In Shanghai, Lujiazui shows the rapid development (发展) of China. It is normal for families to ____15____ during the holiday. People go home to have a big dinner together and talk about their stories. Some people use this time to improve themselves ____16____ reading or learning new things. Shopping is popular too because there are many discounts. People can buy things ____17____. Although there are problems like too many people at tourist places which may ____18____ traffic jams (堵塞) and not enough hotels, it is still ____19____ the most expected holidays in China. It ____20____ the happiness and freedom that our people feel in our country. 11. A. relaxing B. working C. living D. sleeping 12. A. songs B. pictures C. talents D. places 13. A. yet B. too C. still D. either 14. A. modern B. smart C. ancient D. pleasant 15. A. end up B. get together C. feel free D. go shopping 16. A. by B. across C. except D. over 17. A. freshly B. newly C. actually D. cheaply 18 A. cause B. decide C. hang D. use 19. A. none of B. some of C. one of D. each of 20. A. shows B. asks C. comes D. disappears 【答案】11. A 12. D 13. B 14. C 15. B 16. A 17. D 18. A 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍中国国庆黄金周是人们期待的长假，人们在此旅游、团聚、自我提升等，虽有问题但仍极具意义。 【11题详解】 句意：这是放松和休息的好时间。 relaxing放松的；working工作的；living生活的；sleeping睡觉的。根据前后文“It’s a good time for…and rest.”，国庆假期是放松和休息的好时间，“relaxing”（放松的）符合语境。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：他们可以去参观像长城、黄山之类的著名景点。 songs歌曲；pictures图片；talents才能；places地方。根据下文“like the Great Wall, Mount Huang and so on.”可知，后面列举的长城、黄山都是景点，属于“places”（地方）。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：当然，城市也吸引游客。 yet然而，还；too也；still仍然；either也，用于否定句。此句是肯定句，且在句末表示“也”，用“too”。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：例如，在北京，紫禁城展示了古代皇帝是多么有权势和富有。 modern现代的；smart聪明的；ancient古代的；pleasant愉快的。由“emperors”并结合常识可知紫禁城体现的是古代皇帝的权势和富有，“ancient”（古代的）符合语境。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：假期里家人团聚是很正常的。 end up最终成为；get together团聚；feel free随意；go shopping购物。根据下文“People go home to have a big dinner together and talk about their stories.”，假期家人团聚很正常，“get together”（团聚）符合。故选B。 【16题详解】 句意：有些人利用这段时间通过阅读或学习新事物来提升自己。 by通过；across穿过；except除了；over在……之上。由“reading or learning new things”可知，此处指通过阅读或学习新事物提升自己，“by + 动名词”表示“通过……方式”。故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：人们可以便宜地买东西。 freshly新鲜地；newly最新地；actually实际上；cheaply便宜地。根据前文“Shopping is popular too because there are many discounts.”可知，因为有很多折扣，所以人们可以便宜地买东西，“cheaply”（便宜地）符合。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：尽管存在诸如景点人太多可能导致交通堵塞、酒店不足等问题，它仍然是中国最受期待的假期之一。 cause导致；decide决定；hang悬挂；use使用。根据前后文“Although there are problems like too many people at tourist places which may…traffic jams (堵塞) ”，景点人太多可能“导致”交通堵塞，“cause”（导致）符合。故选A。 【19题详解】 句意：尽管存在诸如景点人太多可能导致交通堵塞、酒店不足等问题，它仍然是中国最受期待的假期之一。 none of没有一个；some of一些；one of……之一；each of每个。根据“it is”可知，此处指国庆假期仍然是中国最受期待的假期之一，“one of + 复数名词”表示“……之一”。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：它展示了我国人民在祖国感受到的幸福与自由。 shows展示；asks询问；comes来；disappears消失。根据“It…the happiness and freedom that our people feel in our country.”，可知它“展示”了人们在国家感受到的幸福和自由，“shows”（展示）符合。故选A。 B During the summer vacation, I went on a trip to a famous town. The scenery there was ____21____ fantastic that I felt like I was in a different world. I walked around slowly, especially enjoying the quiet and special atmosphere (气氛). As I was ____22____ a nice place to take photos, I heard someone shouting, “Miss Li!” I turned around and was ____23____ to see my former (以前的) student, Tom. He told me he was now working as a guide in this town. “____24____ your help in English class, I can communicate with foreign visitors ____25____,” he said. This ____26____ me of my teaching days. I spent years ____27____ thousands of students like Tom improve their English. Seeing him standing there confidently, I had a deep feeling of pride. Teaching is not just about knowledge (知识); it’s about helping students ____28____. Now, my students are ____29____, doing all kinds of wonderful things. It’s truly a happy feeling to know that my efforts have made a difference, and I will ____30____ forget these precious (珍贵的) moments. 21. A. much B. even C. such D. so 22. A. looking at B. looking for C. looking after D. looking out 23. A. surprised B. upset C. interested D. moved 24. A. Thanks to B. Instead of C. In order to D. In fact 25. A. deeply B. quietly C. easily D. seriously 26. A. attended B. reminded C. reached D. weighed 27. A. help B. helped C. helping D. to help 28. A. grow B. study C. learn D. plant 29. A. nowhere B. somewhere C. anywhere D. everywhere 30. A. never B. ever C. always D. usually 【答案】21. D 22. B 23. A 24. A 25. C 26. B 27. C 28. A 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲李老师暑假去旅行碰到了现在当导游的学生汤姆，汤姆感谢她的英语教学对他的帮助，这使李老师很欣慰自己的教学有助于学生们的成长。 【21题详解】 句意：那里的风景太美了，以至于我觉得我在一个不同的世界。 much许多；even甚至；such这样； so如此。根据“there was...fantastic that...”可知，句子是“so+形容词+that...”结构，表示“如此……以至于……”，选项D的“so”符合题意。故选D。 【22题详解】 句意：当我在寻找一个好地方拍照时，我听到有人叫“李老师”。 looking at看；looking for寻找；looking after照顾；looking out向外看。根据“a nice place to take photos”可知，是要寻找地方照相，选项B的“looking for”符合题意。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：我转过身，很惊讶地看到我以前的学生汤姆。 surprised吃惊的；upset不安的；interested感兴趣的；moved感动的。根据“see my former student, Tom”可知，能在旅游地碰到多年前的学生是令人惊讶的事情，选项A的“surprised”符合题意。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：他说：“多亏了您在英语课上的帮助，我现在能轻松地和外国游客交流。” Thanks to感谢；Instead of代替；In order to为了；In fact实际上。根据“your help”和“I can communicate with foreign visitors easily”可知，现在能和外国人轻松交流要感谢英语老师的帮助，选项A的“Thanks to”符合题意。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：他说：“多亏了您在英语课上的帮助，我现在能轻松地和外国游客交流。” deeply深刻地；quietly安静地；easily容易地；seriously严肃地。根据“Thanks to your help in English class”可知，汤姆对英语老师表示感谢，那他的英语水平不错，和外国人交流容易，选项C的“easily”符合题意。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：这使我想起了我教书的日子。 attended参加；reminded提醒；reached达到；weighed称重。根据“I spent years helping...English.”可知，李老师过去教学生英语，这次碰面使她回想起以前的教学生涯，选项B的“reminded”符合题意。故选B。 【27题详解】 句意：我花了很多年帮助成千上万像汤姆一样的学生提升英语水平。 help帮助，动词原形；helped帮助，动词过去式；helping帮助，现在分词；to help帮助，动词不定式。根据固定搭配“spend+时间+doing sth.”可知，后面动词需用动名词形式，选项C的“helping”符合题意。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：教学不仅仅是教授知识，也是帮助学生成长。 grow成长；study学习；learn学习；plant种植。根据“Teaching is not just about knowledge”可知，教学还有帮助学生成长的作用，选项A的“grow”符合题意。故选A。 【29题详解】 句意：现在我的学生在各处做着各种很棒的事情。 nowhere无处；somewhere某处；anywhere任何地方；everywhere到处。根据“I spent years helping thousands of students like Tom improve their English.”可知，李老师教过成千上万的学生，这些学生肯定在不同的地方，选项D的“everywhere”符合题意。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：知道自己的努力带来了改变，这种感觉真的很幸福，这些珍贵的时刻我会永远铭记。 never从不；ever曾经；always总是；usually通常。根据“It’s truly a happy feeling to...”可知，李老师认为这种感觉很幸福，那她永远都不会忘记，选项A的“never”符合题意。故选A。 Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Eric. How was your weekend? B: ___31___ A: What did you do? B: I cooked some dishes for my parents because I wanted them to relax themselves at the weekend. A: You are so sweet. ___32___ B: I made beef noodles for them. A: ___33___ It must be difficult at first. B: So it was. ___34___ A: Wow? that was a long time. Cooking is really a useful life skill. ___35___ B: Yes, I think so. A. Do we have any activities today? B. What did you prepare for them? C. It also helps us to be independent. D. Why did you do that? E. I failed many times and it took me over two hours. F. Well, everything went well, and I was just a little busy. G. Sounds nice! 【答案】31. F 32. B 33. G 34. E 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B两个人的对话，主要谈论了B周末在家给家人做饭的事情。 【31题详解】 根据“How was your weekend?”可知，空处应是B对自己周末的评价，选项F“嗯，一切都很顺利，我只是有点忙。”符合语境。故选F。 【32题详解】 根据“I made beef noodles for them.”可知，空处应是A问B为家人做了些什么，选项B“你为他们准备了什么？”符合语境。故选B。 【33题详解】 根据“I made beef noodles for them.”可知，空处应是A对B的行为的评价，选项G“听起来不错！”符合语境。故选G。 【34题详解】 根据“Wow? that was a long time.”可知，空处应是B说自己做牛肉面花费的时间，选项E“我失败了很多次，这花费了我两个多小时。”符合语境。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据“Yes, I think so.”可知，空处应是一个关于做饭的观点，选项C“它也帮助我们独立。”符合语境。故选C。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅷ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A AI (人工智能) makes our lives easier and better. Let’s see these amazing AI products. The cool self-driving bus A bus door opens and you get on. Wait, where is the driver? Here is a new kind of self-driving bus called Apolong. It can seat 14 people and doesn’t need a driver. The bus follows traffic rules. It stops every time it sees a stop light. It will be deployed (部署) for use in cities in the future. The chat robot Hi, everyone. I’m Xiaoice, a chat-bot (聊天机器人). I speak like a girl. If you feel lonely, you can talk with me. I’m good at singing, writing poems and telling stories. I want to be your friend! The AI anchor (主播) Hey, look! The famous Chinese anchor Qiu Hao is reporting news for us. But, is “he” really Qiu Hao? The answer is “no”. This is an AI anchor. It looks and speaks just like a real person. It speaks Chinese well. It can work 24 hours without any mistakes. The AI anchor joins Xinhua News Agency’s reporting team. The popular AI artist This beautiful painting was at auction (拍卖). It was sold for about ¥ 3,000,000! It was painted by an AI artist. Three Frenchmen created the AI artist. The AI artist studied over 15,000 world famous paintings. In this way, it learned to paint. Now it is among the most popular artists in the world. 36. Who is Apolong? A. A taxi driver. B. A close friend of yours. C. An AI anchor. D. A self-driving bus. 37. What can’t the AI anchor do? A. Report news. B. Work 24 hours. C. Paint. D. Speak Chinese. 38. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Xiaoice is a girl. B. The AI artist has already painted over 15,000 paintings. C. The self-driving bus can stop when it sees a stop light. D. The AI anchor may sometimes make mistakes. 【答案】36. D 37. C 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了自动驾驶公交车Apolong、聊天机器人小冰、AI主播和AI艺术家四款产品，说明了人工智能如何让生活更便捷美好。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Here is a new kind of self-driving bus called Apolong.”可知，Apolong指的是一辆自动驾驶公交车。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It looks and speaks just like a real person. It speaks Chinese well. It can work 24 hours without any mistakes.The AI anchor joins Xinhua News Agency’s reporting team.”可知，AI主播的中文表达能力非常出色，能够连续24小时不出现任何错误地运行，还能进行新闻报道。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It stops every time it sees a stop light.”可知，自动驾驶公交车每次看到红灯都会停车。故选C。 B In the beautiful Langlang Mountain, there lived four little yaoguai. They were small potatoes (小人物), but they had big dreams. One day, the piglet (小猪) yaoguai lost his job. He felt sad but decided to do something exciting. He and his friends wanted to taste the famous Tang Monk’s (唐僧的) meat to live forever. But when they heard how powerful Tang Monk’s disciples (弟子) were, they gave up. Then, they had a new idea: They would pretend to be Tang Monk and his disciples going to the West to get scriptures (经文). They found clothes and started their journey. Along the way, they helped villagers fight bad yaoguai. People thanked them and gave them food and some other things. But they faced challenges too. At Little Thunderclap Temple (小雷音寺), they met the Yellow-Browed yaoguai who wanted to eat children. The little yaoguai were afraid, but they worked together to save the children. In the end, they succeeded but lost their power and turned back to their original forms (原来的样子). The story shows that even small potatoes can be heroes by helping others and working together. 39. Why did the four yaoguai want to taste Tang Monk’s meat? A. Because they wanted to live forever. B. Because they wanted to find jobs. C. Because they wanted to get scriptures. D. Because Tang Monk’s meat is delicious. 40. How did they feel when they met the Yellow-Browed yaoguai? A. Excited. B. Afraid. C. Sad. D. Surprised. 41. What can we learn from the story? A. Practice makes perfect. B. Unity is strength. C. No sports, no life. D. All roads lead to Rome. 【答案】39. A 40. B 41. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了浪浪山的四个小妖虽平凡却有大梦想，他们尝试吃唐僧肉未果后，假扮唐僧师徒西天取经，途中帮助村民、对抗妖怪的故事，展现了小人物也能成为英雄的道理。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He and his friends wanted to taste the famous Tang Monk’s meat to live forever.”可知，他们想吃唐僧肉是为了长生不老。故选A。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The little yaoguai were afraid, but they worked together to save the children.”可知，他们在遇到黄眉妖怪时感到害怕。故选B。 【41题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“The story shows that even small potatoes can be heroes by helping others and working together.”可知，故事告诉我们团结合作、帮助他人，小人物也能成为英雄，即“团结就是力量”。故选B。 C Making new friends can be difficult, especially if you are a child in a new neighbourhood. It may seem like everyone has a friend to sit with or talk to. Don’t worry. If you’re a nice person, you can make friends too. Step 1: Decide what kind of people you want to play with. Choose wisely, because you may become like them. Pick children that are nice to other people. Step 2: Smile and say something nice to the person you want to make friends with. If you like a person’s shoes or think a girl is good at playing basketball, just say so. Everyone likes compliments (赞美). Step 3: Join clubs and teams. If you like sports, try out for some teams. Put yourself in situations where you are around many children who enjoy the same activities as you. It’s easier to develop friendships when you have the same hobby. Step 4: Ask questions whenever it’s appropriate (合适的). People love to talk about themselves. Be careful not to ask too personal questions or ask someone too many questions. But asking one or two questions shows you’re interested in him or her. 42. What does the underlined word “Pick” mean? A. Choose. B. Answer. C. Help. D. Connect. 43. Which way can’t help you make new friends? A. Say nice words to people. B. Join clubs and teams. C. Ask people too personal questions. D. Pick children that are nice to you. 44. What is the best title of the passage? A. Why we should make friends B. How to make new friends C. When to make friends D. Where you can make friends 【答案】42. A 43. C 44. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何结交新朋友，包括决定想和什么样的人一起玩、对想交朋友的人微笑并说些好话、加入俱乐部和团队以及在合适的时候问问题等建议。 【42题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第二段“Decide what kind of people you want to play with. Choose wisely, because you may become like them. Pick children that are nice to other people.”可知，决定你想和什么样的人一起玩，要明智地选择，因为你可能会变得像他们一样，选择对别人好的孩子。根据语境和上下文，“Pick”在这里的意思是“选择”，与“Choose”意思相近。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“Be careful not to ask too personal questions or ask someone too many questions.”可知，小心不要问太私人的问题或者问别人太多问题，因此问别人太私人的问题不能帮助你结交新朋友。故选C。 【44题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章第一段“Making new friends can be difficult, especially if you are a child in a new neighbourhood. Don’t worry. If you’re a nice person, you can make friends too.”以及后文给出的四个步骤可知，本文主要讲述了如何结交新朋友。因此，最佳标题是“How to make new friends”（如何结交新朋友）。故选B。 D A long time ago, there were two talented (有才能的) boys, John and Joe. They showed great talents from an early age, and they did better than others around. They grew up together but chose different ways of living. John used all of his talents to find a good job. He took part in many activities and visited many important people and places. Everyone thought that he would be a successful person. But the second young man, Joe, was different. He always took a heavy responsibility (责任). He was always busy looking for ways to help others. One day, bad things happened and they met many problems. John didn’t know what to do. But Joe tried his best to solve these problems. He thought of some good ways and didn’t let the bad things affect the people in his town. From then on, he earned everyone’s praise. John then knew that our talents are not only for ourselves. He learned from Joe that we should always help other people with our talents. 45. What didn’t John use his talents to do? A. To take part in many activities. B. To visit many important people and places. C. To look for ways to help others. D. To try to find a good job. 46. What kind of person is Joe? A. He is young and handsome. B. He is talented and kind. C. He is selfish and cold. D. He is successful and busy. 47. Why did John change his mind at last? A. Because he wanted to make money. B. Because he learned a lot from Joe. C. Because he became a successful person. D. Because he was more popular than Joe. 48. What is the best title of the passage? A. The differences between the twins B. John’s and Joe’s dreams C. Everyone has great talents D. Make good use of our talents 【答案】45. C 46. B 47. B 48. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了约翰和乔两位有才能的男孩选择不同生活方式，最终约翰从乔身上明白应善用才能帮助他人的故事。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“John used all of his talents to find a good job. He took part in many activities and visited many important people and places”以及“Joe…was always busy looking for ways to help others”可知，约翰没用才能去做的事是寻找帮助他人的方法。故选C。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章开头“two talented boys”以及“Joe…was always busy looking for ways to help others”可知，乔是有才能且善良的人。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“John then knew…He learned from Joe that we should always help other people with our talents”可知，约翰改变想法是因为从乔身上学到了很多。故选B。 【48题详解】 最佳标题题。根据“John then knew that our talents are not only for ourselves. He learned from Joe that we should always help other people with our talents”可知，文章核心是“才能不应只用于自己，要善用才能帮助他人”，选项D“善用我们的才能”契合这一主旨。故选D。 E Mike is 90 years old and still plays soccer. He plays on Mondays, Wednesdays and Fridays. Although he’s old, he plays soccer well and is good at scoring goals (进球). At a game on his 90th birthday, he played against young players and scored five goals! Mike’s teammates (队友) all call him “Ninja” because he’s so quick. One minute, a player sees him and tries to stop him, and the next minute, he is gone and scores a goal. Mike likes this name. “If you ask others whether (是否) they have ever played with Mike, they won’t know who you’re talking about. But if you say ‘have you played with Ninja’, they will know.” Mike said. Playing soccer makes Mike happy, and he enjoys the feeling of scoring goals. Mike started playing soccer when he was 14. He first played in Bedfordshire. He later moved to the Midlands and met his wife (妻子), Doris. But sadly, Doris died in 2020. “I went through a hard time after my wife died. But soccer gave me a reason to still get up and stay healthy. I didn’t want to be sitting in a chair all day long,” he said. Mike is really a role model for everyone. 49. Why do people call Mike “Ninja”? A. Because he is old. B. Because he plays basketball well. C. Because people love him. D. Because he is quick. 50. Which is TRUE according to Paragraph 2? A. People often call Mike. B. Mike loves the feeling of scoring goals. C. Many people don’t want to play with Mike. D. Mike often plays soccer alone. 51. What can we infer from Paragraph 3? A. Mike was sad after his wife died. B. Mike gave up soccer until he met his wife. C. Mike got up early to play soccer. D. Mike always sat in a chair all day long. 52. What can we learn from Mike’s story? A. Age is just a number. B. Make friends with everyone. C. Try to be good at scoring goals. D. Try to be the fastest player. 【答案】49. D 50. B 51. A 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了90岁的Mike仍然热爱踢足球的故事，展现了他积极的生活态度和对足球的热爱。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mike’s teammates (队友) all call him ‘Ninja’ because he’s so quick.”可知，人们叫他“Ninja”是因为他速度快。故选D。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Playing soccer makes Mike happy, and he enjoys the feeling of scoring goals.”可知，Mike喜欢进球的感觉。故选B。 51题详解】 推理判断题。根据“I went through a hard time after my wife died.”可知，Mike在妻子去世后感到悲伤。故选A。 【52题详解】 主旨大意题。本文讲述Mike在90岁高龄仍能踢足球并进球的故事，告诉我们“年龄只是一个数字”的道理。故选A。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题后面的词数要求）。 It feels like every time my mother and I start to talk, it turns into an argument. Even if we just talk about something as simple as dinner plans, suddenly, she will push the conversation into “World War Ⅲ”. She’ll talk about my future university and job, but I don’t want to do any job about science. In fact, when I said that I expected to major in (主修) English in university, she nearly had a heart attack (心脏病). “Why can’t you be like our neighbour’s son?” She always asks me. The son got into a good university and now is earning a lot. I don’t know what to answer. I simply can’t be like Mr Perfect. The thing I like best is writing, and I really want to achieve the dream of becoming a writer because I love it and feel happy when doing it. I understand why my mother is worried about my future. I’ve seen how hard my mother tries to raise me on her small salary (薪水) while working long hours. However, I want her to know that I truly understand her love, but I need to follow my own path. I believe I can find my own way to ________. 53. What did the writer expect to study?（不超过5个词） _____________________________________ 54. How does the writer feel when writing?（不超过5个词） _____________________________________ 55. What can we fill in the blank?（不超过5个词） _____________________________________ 【答案】53. English. 54. Happy./He feels happy. 55. success and happiness/achieve my dream. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在追求写作梦想时与母亲产生的矛盾，表达了他理解母爱但仍决心走自己道路的坚定立场。 【53题详解】 根据第一段中“In fact, when I said that I expected to major in (主修) English in university, she nearly had a heart attack (心脏病).”可知，作者期望在大学主修英语。故填English. 【54题详解】 根据第二段中“The thing I like best is writing, and I really want to achieve the dream of becoming a writer because I love it and feel happy when doing it.”可知，写作时，作者感到快乐。故填Happy./He feels happy. 【55题详解】 通读全文可知，文章主题是作者坚持追求写作梦想，并相信能走通自己的路。空白处需填入表示“实现梦想”或“获得成功”的短语，与上文“成为作家”的梦想相呼应。故填success and happiness/achieve my dream. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） Ⅸ.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. She often i________ (想象) herself as a famous scientist. 【答案】imagines##magines 【解析】 【详解】句意：她经常把自己想象成一位著名的科学家。根据首字母“”及汉语提示可知，这里需要一个表示“想象”的动词，imagine符合语境，指她常产生成为著名科学家的想象；由often可知用一般现在时，主语She是第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式imagines。故填imagines。 57. What you are saying makes no s________ (理解力). 【答案】sense##ense 【解析】 【详解】句意：你所说毫无意义。根据句意和首字母以及括号内汉语提示可知，此处考查sense“理解力；意义”，名词，make no sense是固定短语，意为“毫无意义”。故填sense。 58. The boy is so naughty but he is really h________ (诚实的). 【答案】honest##onest 【解析】 【详解】句意：这个男孩很调皮，但他真的很诚实。根据首字母“h”及汉语提示可知，此处是转折关系，需要一个形容男孩品质的形容词，honest符合语境，指男孩虽调皮但具备诚实的品质。故填honest。 59. P________ (也许) you should say sorry to your parents and tell them the truth. 【答案】Perhaps##erhaps##Probably##robably 【解析】 【详解】句意：也许你应该向父母道歉，并告诉他们真相。结合汉语和首字母提示可知，“也许”对应的英文表达是“Perhaps”和“Probably”，作状语，修饰整个句子，表推测语气。故填Perhaps；Probably。 60. Are you r________ (准备好的) for today’s class? 【答案】ready##eady 【解析】 【详解】句意：你为今天的课做好准备了吗？结合汉语和首字母提示可知，“准备好的”对应的英文表达是“ready”，作表语，“be ready for...”是“为……做好准备”的固定搭配。故填ready。 Ⅹ.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. 知音难寻，朋友一直是我们生活中的重要组成部分。假如你是李华，你们学校正在举办以“Friendship”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你用英语写一篇演讲稿，介绍你的朋友以及你对友谊的理解。 要点： 1.介绍你的朋友（外貌、性格、学习等）； 2.你对友谊的理解（朋友之间是否应该保持一致）； 3. 如何保持友谊。 要求： 1.短文须包括所有提示要点，可适当拓展； 2.内容连贯，语句通顺； 3. 词数80左右。 Friendship _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 Friendship I believe true friends don’t have to be the same; it is more important to be honest and kind. My best friend Leo and I are a good example. He is more outgoing, while I am quieter and enjoy reading. We are both tall and thin. I am one of the most hard-working students in my class, so I always get better grades than he does. To keep friendship fresh, we need to communicate often and share joys and worries with each other. Care and love keep friendship alive and beautiful. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇演讲稿，围绕“真友谊”的内涵展开，结合自身案例，语气真诚，富有哲理； ②时态：以一般现在时为主，描述友谊的核心特质、自身与好友的常态，时态一致，表达流畅； ③提示：文章涵盖友谊观点、好友异同、维系方法，信息完整，逻辑连贯，无真实信息。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇提出核心观点 —— 真朋友不必相同，真诚善良更重要，快速切入主题； 第二步，用自身与好友Leo的案例佐证观点，分述异同点，让见解更具体； 第三步，阐述维系友谊的方法，总结关爱对友谊的意义，收束自然，升华主题。 [亮点词汇] ①true friends真朋友 ②honest and kind真诚善良 ③more outgoing更外向 ④hard-working勤奋的 ⑤share joys and worries分享喜忧 [高分句型] ①I believe true friends don’t have to be the same.（宾语从句） ②He is more outgoing, while I am quieter and enjoy reading.（“while”表对比，清晰呈现性格差异） ③We need to communicate often and share joys and worries with each other.（and表并列） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $