精品解析：安徽省阜阳市第一初级中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期英语期中测试

安徽省阜阳市第一初级中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期 英语期中测试 第一部分 听力（共四大题；满分20分） I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍. 1. What are they talking about? A. B. C. 2. What will Tim do this afternoon? A. B. C. 3. What does Mark have to do now? A. Go to the park. B. Read a book. C. Keep a diary. 4. How many times does Jim watch TV in a week? A: One. B. Two. C. Three. 5. How often does Mr Zhang see a movie on weekends? A. Often. B. Sometimes. C. Hardly ever. II.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话.每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. How is Ben feeling now? A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Busy. 7. What will Ben do? A. Go shopping with Lily B. Play computer games. C. Read a book. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. How often does Ann do housework? A. Once a day. B. Hardly ever. C. Twice a week. 9. What does Bruce’s mother think is the most important for Bruce? A. Keeping healthy. B. Doing some housework. C. Studying hard. 10. What does Ann’s mother do? A. A nurse B. A policewoman. C. A farmer. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11 Where does Mark come from? A. Australia. B. America. C. Canada. 12. How do they often go to school? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 13. How often does Lucy exercise? A. Every day. B. Three or four times a week. C. Never. 14. What does Jack look like? A. Tall and strong. B. Very heavy. C. Short and thin. 15. What does Jack often do after school? A. He often plays soccer. B. He often does some running. C. He often plays basketball. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息表。短文听两遍。 Information about Wang Peng’s vacation How long His family stayed in Xi’ an for 16 days. What they did on the first day They visited Terracotta Army and took a lot of 17 there. What they bought On the evening of the second day his mother bought a new 18 . The weather On the fourth day, it began to 19 . When they left At 20 on the afternoon of the last day, they left Xi’an for Anhui. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My uncle has a good ________ of humour. His stories always make us laugh. A. sense B. feeling C. thought D. idea 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的叔叔很有幽默感。他的故事总是让我们笑。 考查名词辨析。sense感觉；feeling情感；thought想法；idea主意。根据“His stories always make us laugh.”可知，此处是指他的故事总能让我们笑，说明他有幽默感，a sense of humour“幽默感”，故选A。 2. Some plants can _______ in very dry places because they store water in their leaves. A. die B. grow C. sleep D. change 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：有些植物能在非常干燥的地方生长，因为它们把水储存在叶子里。 考查动词辨析。die死亡；grow生长；sleep睡觉；change改变。根据语境“because they store water in their leaves”可知，在有水储存的情况下，植物是能够在干燥地方进行生长的，所以此处应该用grow。故选B。 3. —Look! There’s a cat wearing glasses and reading a book! —Really? That’s so _______! A. playful B. awful C. perfect D. strange 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！有一只戴着眼镜在读书的猫！——真的吗？那太奇怪了！ 考查形容词词义辨析。playful爱玩耍的；awful糟糕的；perfect完美的；strange奇怪的。根据“There’s a cat wearing glasses and reading a book!”可知，一只戴着眼镜在读书的猫这种情景是不同寻常、很奇怪的，所以应该用strange。故选D。 4. This kind of bird has a long beak (鸟喙) _______ it can get food from deep holes. A. so that B. as if C. even if D. as soon as 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：这种鸟有长长的鸟喙，以便它能从很深的洞里获取食物。 考查连词短语辨析。so that以便，为了，引导目的状语从句；as if好像，仿佛，引导方式状语从句；even if即使，引导让步状语从句；as soon as一……就……，引导时间状语从句。根据语境“This kind of bird has a long beak”以及“it can get food from deep holes”可知，长鸟喙的目的是能从深洞里获取食物，这里存在目的关系，所以应该用so that来引导目的状语从句。故选A。 5. There isn’t ________ on TV. Let’s go for a walk. A. new something B. new anything C. something new D. anything new 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：电视上没有什么新节目。我们出去散步吧。 考查不定代词与形容词的位置关系。something通常用于肯定句，anything用于否定句或疑问句；形容词修饰不定代词时应后置。根据题干中的否定结构isn’t及语序规则，应选择“anything new”表示“没有任何新内容”。故选D。 6. —Let’s help Mum ________ the house before the Spring Festival. —OK. Cleaning and decorating will make our home sweeter. A. hang up B. clean up C. pack up D. put up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——让我们在春节前帮妈妈打扫房子吧。——好的。打扫和装饰会让我们的家更温馨。 考查动词短语。hang up挂断，悬挂；clean up打扫干净；pack up打包；put up张贴，搭建。根据“Cleaning and decorating”可知，是帮妈妈打扫房子。故选B。 7. —Mom, I like math, but I don’t like English. —I think math is _______ important _______ English. You should learn both of them well. A. less; than B. as; as C. more; than D. so; as 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我喜欢数学，但我不喜欢英语。——我认为数学和英语一样重要。你应该把它们都学好。 考查形容词的原级比较。less...than...比……更少；as...as...和……一样；more...than...比……更多；so...as...常见结构为not so+形容词/副词原级+as，通常用于否定句中，表示“不像……一样”。根据“You should learn both of them well.”可知，此处表达的是数学和英语一样重要，因此用as...as...。故选B。 8. Be careful when you are driving, ________ on rainy days. A. probably B. usually C. especially D. heavily 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：开车时要小心，尤其是在下雨天。 考查副词辨析。probably可能；usually通常；especially尤其；heavily沉重地。根据“Be careful when you are driving...on rainy days.”可知，此处是强调在下雨天开车要尤其小心。故选C。 9. The answers ____ our questions ____ watching TV were interesting. A. of, about B. of, do C. about, to D. to, about 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：关于我们看电视的问题的答案很有趣。of属于；about关于…；to到、针对…；do做。第一个空The answer to…"…的答案"固定搭配，第二个空，about关于…，结合句意可知，答案为D。 点睛：the answer to this question这个问题的答案，类似的表达方法还有：the key to the door，the way to the bookstore；the entrance to the cinema；the secret to language learning 10. —I’m afraid I can’t finish the work on time. Could you help me, Tony? —________. I have some free time this afternoon. A. That’s too bad B. Sorry, I can’t C. Yes, please D. No problem 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——恐怕我不能按时完成工作。你能帮我吗，托尼？——没问题。我今天下午有些空闲时间。 考查情景交际。That’s too bad那太糟了；Sorry, I can’t对不起，我不能；Yes, please是的，请；No problem没问题。根据“I have some free time this afternoon.”可知，有空闲时间协助，此处应表示同意帮助。故选D。 VI.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Last month, our school had a fun event called Role Swap Day (角色互换日). On this special day, I did the housework while my parents went to ____11____! In the morning, I ____12____ that there was a heavy load (沉重的负担) on my shoulders (肩膀). I made breakfast by warming up milk, putting bread on a plate, and cutting up some fruit. I wanted to take good care of my “____13____”—my parents! After breakfast, I cleaned the house, picked up toys, and folded clothes. It was hard, but I didn’t give up. I learnt how ____14____ doing chores can be! Then it was time to “go to school”. I headed to school with my “kids”. The teacher ____15____ us and then my “kids” sat at their desks ready to learn. I couldn’t help but laugh when I saw them trying to take notes and ____16____ questions. When school was over, I picked them up and ____17____ home. Finally, I finished my chores before dinner while my parents were doing their “homework”. Then I prepared a meal, hoping it was good enough for my “kids”! As we sat down to eat, my parents ____18____ how interesting but hard it was to be a student again. I told them how hard doing the housework was. We all agreed that Role Swap Day was a ____19____ idea. It made us so ____20____ as a family and helped us understand each other better. 11. A. bed B. hospital C. school D. office 12. A. felt B. heard C. hoped D. learnt 13. A. friends B. kids C. classmates D. writers 14. A. perfect B. lucky C. dangerous D. tiring 15. A. visited B. respected C. greeted D. hunted 16. A. miss B. answer C. send D. add 17. A. left B. stayed C. called D. rushed 18. A. dreamt B. guessed C. shared D. lied 19. A. terrible B. fantastic C. boring D. real 20. A. close B. far C. quick D. slow 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. D 15. C 16. B 17. D 18. C 19. B 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述“角色互换日”活动中，学生与父母交换身份的经历，通过家务和上学的体验增进家庭理解。 【11题详解】 句意：在这个特殊的日子里，我做家务，而我的父母去上学！ bed床；hospital医院；school学校；office办公室。根据“Role Swap Day”可知，父母扮演学生，需要去上学。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：在早上，我觉得肩上有重担。 felt感觉；heard听到；hoped希望；learnt学会。根据“a heavy load”可知，此处表示主观感受，感觉自己身上的担子很重。故选A。 【13题详解】 句意：我想好好照顾我的“孩子”——我的父母！ friends朋友；kids孩子；classmates同学；writers作家。根据“Role Swap Day”可知，父母扮演学生，作者需称其为“kids”以呼应角色互换。故选B。 【14题详解】 句意：我明白了做家务多么累人！ perfect完美的；lucky幸运的；dangerous危险的；tiring累人的。根据“I cleaned the house, picked up toys, and folded clothes. It was hard”可知，家务繁重，应当是累人的。故选D。 【15题详解】 句意：老师向我们打招呼，然后我的“孩子们”坐在书桌前准备学习。 visited拜访；respected尊重；greeted问候；hunted追逐。根据“The teacher…us, and then my ‘kids’ sat at their desks ready to learn.”可知，学生到校后，老师和学生打招呼。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：当我看到他们试图做笔记和回答问题时，我忍不住笑了。 miss错过；answer回答；send发送；add添加。answer questions“回答问题”，符合上课的场景。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：放学后，我去接他们，并匆忙赶回家。 left离开；stayed停留；called打电话；rushed匆忙。根据“When school was over, I picked them up and… home. Finally, I finished my chores before dinner”可知，此处体现急切，应用rushed，符合放学后情景。故选D。 【18题详解】 句意：当我们坐下来吃饭时，我的父母分享了再次成为一名学生是多么有趣但艰难。 dreamt做梦；guessed猜测；shared分享；lied撒谎。根据“As we sat down to eat, my parents…how interesting but hard it was to be a student again. I told them how hard doing the housework was.”的语境可知，此处父母分享自己的感受。故选C。 【19题详解】 句意：我们都同意角色互换日是一个好主意。 terrible糟糕的；fantastic极好的；boring无聊的；real真实的。根据“It made us so…as a family and helped us understand each other better.”可知，此处为积极的评价。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：它让我们像家人一样亲密，帮助我们更好地相互理解。 close亲密的；far远的；quick快的；slow慢的。根据“helped us understand each other better”可知，更好地相互理解，此处体现关系增进，A项符合。故选A。 B Lily Miller is a Grade 8 student. She loves living in the city, especially during the vacations. But this summer vacation, her parents ___21___ to go to her grandparents’ farm. After a 2-hour bus ride, they arrived at the family’s ___22___ in a village. Lily was so unhappy that she ran upstairs (向楼上) to her bedroom. She spent the day in her room. She ___23___ disliked the countryside. It was too ___24___ for her. There were very few things Lily liked doing. When it was dark, Lily was ___25___. She went downstairs and ate dinner with her family. To her surprise, it was ___26___! She ate mashed potatoes (土豆泥) and apple pie. The next day, Lily went outside to play. She ___27___ to the top of the hill to play with butterflies and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. She also saw quite a few ___28___ flying in the sky and some horses running on the farm! A week later, Lily was sad because she had to leave. On the way home, she wrote in her diary about how much she ___29___ herself. Because of her parents, Lily tried ___30___ different and had a great holiday. 21. A. forgot B. decided C. arrived D. waited 22. A. farm B. park C. store D. hospital 23. A. quietly B. hardly C. finally D. really 24. A. famous B. unlucky C. boring D. enjoyable 25. A. hungry B. simple C. serious D. relaxed 26. A. enough B. necessary C. wonderful D. poor 27. A. shared B. climbed C. pointed D. won 28. A. monkeys B. cows C. sheep D. birds 29. A. taught B. saved C. asked D. enjoyed 30. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. B 28. D 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述八年级学生Lily起初不喜欢乡村生活，但后来通过体验农场活动，最终享受假期的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：但今年暑假，她的父母决定去她祖父母的农场。 forgot忘记；decided决定；arrived到达；waited等待。根据“But this summer vacation, her parents ... to go to her grandparents’ farm.”可知，结合语境，是父母决定去农场，“decided”符合。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：经过2小时的乘车路程，他们到达了村庄里家族的农场。 farm农场；park公园；store商店；hospital医院。根据“After a 2-hour bus ride, they arrived at the family’s ... in a village.”可知，前文提“grandparents’ farm”。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：她真的不喜欢乡村。 quietly安静地；hardly几乎不；finally最终；really真正地。根据“She ... disliked the countryside.”可知，强调不喜欢的程度，“really”合适。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：对她来说这里太无聊了。 famous著名的；unlucky不幸的；boring无聊的；enjoyable令人愉快的。根据“It was too ... for her.”可知，她不喜欢乡村，觉得无聊。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：天黑的时候，Lily饿了。 hungry饥饿的；simple简单的；serious严重的；relaxed放松的。根据“When it was dark, Lily was ...”可知，后文说下楼吃晚餐，所以是饿了。故选A。 【26题详解】 句意：令她惊讶的是，晚餐很棒！ enough足够的；necessary必要的；wonderful美妙的；poor贫穷的。根据“To her surprise, it was ...”可知，“To her surprise”和“mashed potatoes and apple pie”表明惊喜。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：她爬到山顶和蝴蝶一起玩耍，欣赏美丽风景。 shared分享（过去式/过去分词）；climbed攀爬（过去式/过去分词）；pointed指向（过去式/过去分词）；won赢得（过去式/过去分词）。根据“She ... to the top of the hill to play with butterflies and enjoyed the beautiful scenery.”可知，“to the top of the hill”需搭配“climbed”。故选B。 【28题详解】 句意：她还看到相当多的鸟儿在天空中飞翔，一些马在农场里奔跑！ monkeys猴子（复数）；cows奶牛（复数）；sheep绵羊（单复数同形）；birds鸟（复数）。根据“She also saw quite a few ... flying in the sky and some horses running on the farm!”可知，“flying in the sky”仅“birds”符合。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：在回家的路上，她在日记中写下了自己有多么享受这次假期。 taught教（teach的过去式和过去分词）；saved拯救（save的过去式和过去分词）；asked询问、要求（ask的过去式和过去分词）；enjoyed享受、喜爱（enjoy的过去式和过去分词）。根据“On the way home, she wrote in her diary about how much she ... herself.”可知，前文描述愉快经历，“enjoyed”最贴合。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：因为父母，Lily尝试了一些不同的事物，度过了一个美好的假期。 something某事；nothing没有什么；everything一切；anything任何事物。根据“Because of her parents, Lily tried ... different and had a great holiday.”可知，“tried something different”为固定搭配，表示“尝试不同事物”。故选A。 Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分 5分） 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Linda. ___31___ B: I went to Jiaxing, Zhejiang with my family. A: I hear it is a nice place. ___32___ B: Yes. I visited the South Lake. A: ___33___ B: It was wonderful. The lake is very beautiful. A: Really? ___34___ B: OK. It is the birth place of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党). A: Wow! It’s really an educational place. B: ___35___ I can show them to you. A: Great. Thanks. B: You’re welcome. A. How did you like it? B. How was the food there? C. We took many photos there. D. Did you do anything special there? E. How did you get there? F. Please tell me more about it. G. Where did you go during the holiday? 【答案】31. G 32. D 33. A 34. F 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了一个人和他的家人去浙江嘉兴旅游的经历，特别是他们参观了南湖这一历史文化景点，以及该地作为中国共产党的诞生地的重要性。 【31题详解】 根据“I went to Jiaxing, Zhejiang with my family.”可知，此处询问假期去了哪里。选项G“你假期去了哪里？”符合语境。 故选G。 【32题详解】 根据“Yes. I visited the South Lake.”可知，在询问是否有特别活动，空处是一般疑问句。选项D“你在那里做了什么特别的事情吗？”符合语境。 故选D。 【33题详解】 根据“It was wonderful. The lake is very beautiful.”可知，空处询问对湖的感觉，选项A“你觉得怎么样？”符合语境。 故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“OK. It is the birth place of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党).”可知，此处说明希望了解更多信息，选项F“请告诉我更多关于它的信息。”符合语境。 故选F。 【35题详解】 根据“It’s really an educational place.”和“I can show them to you.”可知，空处是对拍照的补充，选项C“我们在那里拍了很多照片。”符合语境。故选C。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅲ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Museum of London opened in 1976. It shows the history of London. If you want to discover how the city has changed, come here. Opening Times: Open: 10:00 to 18:00 daily; last admission (入馆): 17:30; Closed: On Sundays Ticket Price: Free Address: 150 London Wall, London EC2Y SHN Telephone: +44(0)20 70019844 Email: info@ museumoflondon.org.uk Website: http:// www.museumoflondon.org.uk Public transport: By tube (地下铁道): Barbican, St. Paul’s By bus: 4, 8, 25, 56, 100, 172, 242, 521 Museum of London shop: The shop at the Museum of London offers gifts and books about London. We also sell postcards and posters about London. 36. Which day cannot you go to the Museum of London? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Sunday. D. Friday. 37. What can visitors buy in the Museum of London shop? a. food b. gifts c. posters d. drinks e. books f. postcards A. abcd B. bcde C. bcef D. abef 38. We can learn from the information that ______. A. the ticket price of the Museum of London is very high B. many buses can take visitors to the Museum of London C. visitors have to enter the Museum of London before 6:00 p.m. D. the Museum of London is open to visitors every day all year round 【答案】36. C 37. C 38. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了伦敦博物馆的开放时间、门票价格、地址、交通方式以及商店商品等信息。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Closed: On Sundays”可知，伦敦博物馆周日不开放。故选C。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Museum of London shop: The shop at the Museum of London offers gifts and books about London. We also sell postcards and posters about London.”可知，商店出售的商品包括礼物、书籍、明信片和海报。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“By bus: 4, 8, 25, 56, 100, 172, 242, 521”可知，有很多公交车可以带游客到伦敦博物馆。故选B。 B Parents love us best in the world. As children, we should do something to show our love for them. Here are a few of my ways. Make a card. You may think making a card is a little thing, and most of you may never try it. My parents keep all the cards from me. They say the cards are treasures to them. So why not make a card for your parents? Clean up the room. My dad and mum are busy every day. They need to work and do housework. All these things make them tired, so I always keep my room clean and tidy. How about you? Do you often clean your room? Make a meal. Parents are tired after a day’s work. Making dinner for them can give them a break. I am too young to do it by myself, so I ask my sister to help me cook. Say sorry and thanks. If I do something wrong, I will say sorry to them. If I do that, they will know how I feel. After they do a thing for me, I always say thanks. I can also do something else for them to show I am sorry or I’m thankful, like writing a letter and drawing pictures. I think you can give it a try, too. 39. Who is the passage for? A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Students. D. Friends. 40. Which is the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 41. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Best gifts for parents B. Interesting things to do with children C. Ways to show our love D. Places to have fun with family members 【答案】39. C 40. A 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要讲述了作为孩子，我们应该做些事情来表达对父母的爱，并介绍了几种表达爱的方式，包括制作卡片、打扫房间、做饭以及说抱歉和感谢等。 【39题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第一段“As children, we should do something to show our love for them. Here are a few of my ways.”可知，文章是写给孩子们的，即学生群体，让他们知道如何表达对父母的爱。故选C。 【40题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段“As children, we should do something to show our love for them. Here are a few of my ways.”是总述，引出下文要介绍的表达对父母爱的方式；第二段到第五段分别介绍了制作卡片、打扫房间、做饭以及说抱歉和感谢这四种方式，是分述部分。所以文章结构为①/②③④⑤。故选A。 【41题详解】 最佳标题题。根据文章第一段“As children, we should do something to show our love for them. Here are a few of my ways.”以及全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了作为孩子如何向父母表达爱的方式，所以最佳标题是“Ways to show our love”。故选C。 C “When you give a hand to others, even God will smile at you,” I once read the saying in a book, but I didn’t really understand it until I listened to a story from my sister, Tara. Tara is an English teacher in a middle school. Last month, she went to a small school to listen to a reading class by a young teacher. There were about 30 students in the classroom, but about 20 teachers listening to them, so both the teacher and the students looked a little nervous (紧张的). They talked about a story in that class. The story was about a quiet girl named Betty. Betty didn’t have many friends in her class because she was not so good-looking. Nobody wanted to be friends with her but Ella. And with Ella’s help and love, Betty became more and more outgoing and she had a happier life. After the story, the teacher asked the class, “What will happen if Ella doesn’t help Betty?” Students had to answer it one by one, but most of them thought that Betty would live worse (更差的) or even die. No one seemed to think that he/she could help her. The teacher was almost disappointed. But a young boy stood up and said in a low voice, “If no one helps Betty, I will do that!” The classroom became quiet at first, then everyone cheered (欢呼) with applause (掌声). 42. The writer’s sister is ______. A. Tara B. Betty C. Ella D. God 43. The young teacher and the students all looked a little nervous because ______. A they had no books or notebooks B. the classroom was too cold C. there were too many teachers listening to them D. no one wanted to answer the teacher 44. The underlined word “disappointed” in Paragraph 3 may mean ______ in Chinese. A. 兴奋的 B. 失望的 C. 悲痛的 D. 开心的 45. From the passage we can know ______. A. Tara was not good at teaching English B. the writer listened to the class with Tara C. the young teacher wanted to help Betty D. the young boy was very kind 【答案】42. A 43. C 44. B 45. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，通过讲述作者姐姐Tara去听课的经历，展现了一个关于帮助他人的故事。在故事中，当老师问如果没人帮助Betty会怎样时，大多数学生认为Betty会过得更差甚至死亡，而一个小男孩勇敢地表示自己会去帮助她，他的善良赢得了大家的掌声。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“I once read the saying in a book, but I didn’t really understand it until I listened to a story from my sister, Tara.”可知，作者的姐姐是Tara。故选A。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“There were about 30 students in the classroom, but about 20 teachers listening to them, so both the teacher and the students looked a little nervous (紧张的).”可知，年轻老师和学生们都有点紧张是因为有太多老师听课。故选C。 【44题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“No one seemed to think that he/she could help her. The teacher was almost disappointed.”可知，大多数学生认为没人帮助Betty时她会过得更差甚至死亡，没有人觉得自己能帮她，所以老师几乎感到失望，由此可推断“disappointed”意为“失望的”。故选B。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“But a young boy stood up and said in a low voice, ‘If no one helps Betty, I will do that!’”以及第四段“The classroom became quiet at first, then everyone cheered (欢呼) with applause (掌声).”可知，小男孩在大家都不认为有人能帮助Betty时，勇敢地表示自己会去帮助她，他的行为很善良。故选D。 D Some people think that labour (劳动) is hard and tiring. But I think labour is sweet and happy. This is because I know the meaning of labour. Labour is like a sweet cake. It makes you feel happy after doing hard and tiring jobs. Labour is also like bitter (苦的) fruit that makes you sad. Labour makes everything. No matter (无论) how poor a hard-working man is, he will have a rich day. No matter how rich a lazy man is, he will be poor one day. Labour brings us clothes, food and houses. We should always keep these words in mind. Labour makes a successful person. Lao She said, “If you don’t work, even your flower cannot live. It shows the meaning of labour.” A man also said, “Working hard is the key to making money. So labour is the most glorious (光荣的) matter in the world.” The fun of labour is endless. When you use labour to do a good job for yourself or for others, your heart must be sweeter than honey. Then you can feel the joy of labour. People like to make friends with those hard-working people. Labour is great. We should work hard to make our life meaningful. 46. What does the writer really think of labour? A. Hard. B. Sweet. C. Tiring. D. Lucky. 47. Why is labour sometimes like bitter fruit? A. Because it makes people unhappy. B. Because it gets people hurt. C. Because it gives difficult jobs. D. Because it brings bad things. 48. What can we learn from Lao She’s words? A. Enough labour can bring us enough money. B. Good luck can make a lazy person rich. C. Being hard-working can make our life better. D. Poor life can make a person work harder. 【答案】46. B 47. A 48. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，阐述了作者对劳动的看法，认为劳动是甜蜜且快乐的，劳动能创造一切，带来诸多益处，还提到劳动的乐趣无穷，鼓励人们努力工作让生活有意义。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“But I think labour is sweet and happy.”可知，作者认为劳动是甜蜜且快乐的。故选B。 【47题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第二段“Labour is also like bitter (苦的) fruit that makes you sad.”可知，劳动有时像苦果，是因为它让人伤心，也就是让人不开心。故选A。 【48题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第三段“Lao She said, ‘If you don’t work, even your flower cannot live. It shows the meaning of labour.’”可知，老舍的话表明不劳动，花都无法存活，这意味着劳动很重要，即努力工作能让我们的生活更好。故选C。 E Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work, or when your best friend does not wait for you after school? If you do, you need to take control (控制) of your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry with people can cause you to lose friends. Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, has written My Feelings Are Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. It tells teenagers how to stay cool when bad things happen to them. The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can never make them better. “Getting angry is not a natural way to act,” the book says. It is just a bad habit, like smoking. The book says you can control your anger easily. All you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry. When a baby falls over, he only cries if people are watching him. Like a baby, you should only get angry if you are sure it is the right time to do so. The book gives many tips (提示) to help you if you get angry easily. Here are the top three. * Keep a record (记录). Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. * Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. * Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 49. How does the writer start the text? A. By telling stories. B. By asking questions. C. By telling facts. D. By using old sayings. 50. Where does Gary Egeberg come from? A. Canada. B. America. C. China. D. Australia. 51. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A. Getting angry. B. Controlling feelings. C. Smoking. D. Staying cool. 52. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To tell us to help each other. B. To tell us to work hard at school. C. To tell us to do more exercise. D. To tell us not to get angry easily. 【答案】49. B 50. B 51. A 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，通过提出问题、介绍书籍以及给出建议等方式，阐述了不要轻易生气这一主题，旨在帮助读者控制情绪，避免因轻易生气而失去朋友。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work, or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?”可知，作者通过提出两个问题来开启文章。故选B。 【50题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher...”可知，Gary Egeberg来自美国。故选B。 【51题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“‘Getting angry is not a natural way to act,’ the book says. It is just a bad habit, like smoking.”可知，这里说生气不是一种自然的行为方式，它只是一个坏习惯，就像吸烟一样，所以“It”指代的是“Getting angry”。故选A。 【52题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第二段“If you do, you need to take control (控制) of your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry with people can cause you to lose friends.”以及后文给出的控制生气的建议等内容可知，文章的目的是告诉我们不要轻易生气。故选D。 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Family Day is a day for families to have fun together. It’s a time for us to show love to our family. Here are some kinds of activities for Family Day. We can just stay at home and do some cleaning, do some cooking or play games together. We can have a picnic or play sports in the park. Some families may like to go to another city to try something new there. Helping others is a very good family activity. So we can go to visit some old people and do some cleaning for them. These activities make us know each other. Families help us a lot. In Canada, Family Day becomes a holiday on the third Monday in February. Different families have different activities, but they are all very happy on Family Day. What about your Family Day? Could you tell us something about it? 53. Why do some families like to go to another city? (不超过 15个词) _________________________________________________________ 54. When is Family Day in Canada? (不超过15个词) _________________________________________________________ 55. How do people feel on Family Day? (不超过10个词) _________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. To try something new there. 54. On the third Monday in February. 55. They feel very happy. 【解析】 【导语】本文围绕家庭日（Family Day）展开，介绍了家庭日是家人共度欢乐时光、表达对家人爱意的日子，并列举了多种适合家庭日的活动，还提及了加拿大家庭日的日期以及不同家庭在家庭日的感受，最后询问读者关于其家庭日的情况。 【53题详解】 根据原文“Some families may like to go to another city to try something new there.”可知，一些家庭喜欢去另一个城市是为了尝试一些新事物。故填To try something new there. 【54题详解】 根据原文“In Canada, Family Day becomes a holiday on the third Monday in February.”可知，在加拿大，家庭日在二月的第三个星期一。故填On the third Monday in February. 【55题详解】 根据原文“Different families have different activities, but they are all very happy on Family Day.”可知，在家庭日，不同的家庭有不同的活动，但他们都感到非常高兴。故填They feel very happy. 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. We all need to help animals live in p_______ (和平). 【答案】peace##eace 【解析】 【详解】句意：我们都需要帮助动物生活在和平中。根据“live in”可知，横线处需填名词，peace“和平”，名词，live in peace“生活在和平中”。故填peace。 57. My parents bought me a silk s________. (围巾) 【答案】(s)carf 【解析】 【详解】句意：我父母给我买了一条丝巾。scarf“围巾”，根据空前的“a”可知，此处用单数形式。故填(s)carf。 58. I i________ (邀请) my best friend to my birthday party last Sunday evening. 【答案】(i)nvited 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周日晚上，我邀请了我最好的朋友来我的生日派对。根据括号内的汉语和首字母“i”提示可知，此处考查invite“邀请”，动词；结合“last Sunday evening”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，谓语动词应用过去式invited。故填(i)nvited。 59. The strong s________ (气味) of onions made me cry while cutting them. 【答案】(s)mell 【解析】 【详解】句意：切洋葱时，洋葱的强烈气味让我哭了。根据首字母和汉语提示可知，此处需要填名词smell“气味”作主语。故填(s)mell。 60. Bamboo often a_______ (出现) in Chinese paintings. 【答案】appears##ppears 【解析】 【详解】句意：竹子经常出现在中国画中。根据“Bamboo often...”可知，句子描述的是一般性事实，时态为一般现在时，且主语Bamboo为第三人称单数，所以横线处需填动词的第三人称单数形式，出现“appear”，动词，其第三人称单数形式为appears。故填appears。 X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. Emma是你的朋友， 请你以“My Friend Emma”为题， 写一篇短文来介绍你和你的朋友Emma。 内容包括： 1. 对比你和Emma在外貌、性格、学习、爱好等方面的不同； 2. 介绍一下她上周末的一个活动； 3. 以及对友谊的观点。 要求： 1. 内容涵盖所有要点，语言通顺连贯，条理清晰，书写规范； 2. 词数：不少于80字； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、班名相关信息。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文： My Friend Emma Emma is my best friend. She has long curly hair, while mine is short and straight. She is outgoing and active, but I am quiet. She is good at math, but I prefer English. She loves playing basketball, while I enjoy reading. Last weekend, Emma joined a basketball competition. She practiced hard and won first prize. She was very excited and I felt proud of her. I think friendship means sharing happiness and supporting each other. Emma always helps me with math, and I teach her English. We learn from each other and grow together. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，介绍朋友Emma以及作者对友谊的看法； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”中对比和Emma的外貌、性格、学习、爱好等方面的不同，介绍她上周末的一个活动以及对友谊的观点等要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。借用“Emma is my best friend.”来引出下文重点介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从“外貌、性格、学习、爱好等方面对比不同，介绍她上周末的一个活动以及对友谊的观点”几个方面重点介绍Emma的具体情况; 第三步，书写结语。总结全文，表明两人相互学习，共同成长。 [亮点词汇] ①outgoing外向的 ②be good at擅长 ③feel proud of为……感到骄傲 ④support each other相互支持 ⑤learn from each other相互学习 [高分句型] ①She has long curly hair, while mine is short and straight.（while连接并列句，表示对比） ②I think friendship means sharing happiness and supporting each other.（省略that的宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 安徽省阜阳市第一初级中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期 英语期中测试 第一部分 听力（共四大题；满分20分） I.短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话.每段对话后有一个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍. 1. What are they talking about? A. B. C. 2. What will Tim do this afternoon? A B. C. 3. What does Mark have to do now? A. Go to the park. B. Read a book. C. Keep a diary. 4. How many times does Jim watch TV in a week? A: One. B. Two. C. Three. 5. How often does Mr Zhang see a movie on weekends? A. Often. B. Sometimes. C. Hardly ever. II.长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到两段对话.每段对话后有几个小题，请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项.每段对话读两遍. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 6. How is Ben feeling now? A. Bored. B. Excited. C. Busy. 7. What will Ben do? A. Go shopping with Lily B. Play computer games. C. Read a book. 听对话，回答以下各小题。 8. How often does Ann do housework? A. Once a day. B. Hardly ever. C. Twice a week. 9. What does Bruce’s mother think is the most important for Bruce? A. Keeping healthy. B. Doing some housework. C. Studying hard. 10 What does Ann’s mother do? A. A nurse B. A policewoman. C. A farmer. Ⅲ.短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。短文读两遍。 11. Where does Mark come from? A. Australia. B. America. C. Canada. 12. How do they often go to school? A. On foot. B. By bike. C. By bus. 13 How often does Lucy exercise? A. Every day. B. Three or four times a week. C. Never. 14. What does Jack look like? A. Tall and strong. B. Very heavy. C. Short and thin. 15. What does Jack often do after school? A. He often plays soccer. B. He often does some running. C. He often plays basketball. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息表。短文听两遍。 Information about Wang Peng’s vacation How long His family stayed in Xi’ an for 16 days. What they did on the first day They visited Terracotta Army and took a lot of 17 there. What they bought On the evening of the second day his mother bought a new 18 . The weather On the fourth day, it began to 19 . When they left At 20 on the afternoon of the last day, they left Xi’an for Anhui. 第二部分 英语知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） V.单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. My uncle has a good ________ of humour. His stories always make us laugh. A. sense B. feeling C. thought D. idea 2. Some plants can _______ in very dry places because they store water in their leaves. A. die B. grow C. sleep D. change 3. —Look! There’s a cat wearing glasses and reading a book! —Really? That’s so _______! A. playful B. awful C. perfect D. strange 4. This kind of bird has a long beak (鸟喙) _______ it can get food from deep holes. A. so that B. as if C. even if D. as soon as 5. There isn’t ________ on TV. Let’s go for a walk. A. new something B. new anything C. something new D. anything new 6. —Let’s help Mum ________ the house before the Spring Festival. —OK. Cleaning and decorating will make our home sweeter. A. hang up B. clean up C. pack up D. put up 7. —Mom, I like math, but I don’t like English. —I think math is _______ important _______ English. You should learn both of them well. A. less; than B. as; as C. more; than D. so; as 8. Be careful when you are driving, ________ on rainy days. A. probably B. usually C. especially D. heavily 9. The answers ____ our questions ____ watching TV were interesting. A. of, about B. of, do C. about, to D. to, about 10. —I’m afraid I can’t finish the work on time. Could you help me, Tony? —________. I have some free time this afternoon. A. That’s too bad B. Sorry, I can’t C. Yes, please D. No problem VI.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Last month, our school had a fun event called Role Swap Day (角色互换日). On this special day, I did the housework while my parents went to ____11____! In the morning, I ____12____ that there was a heavy load (沉重的负担) on my shoulders (肩膀). I made breakfast by warming up milk, putting bread on a plate, and cutting up some fruit. I wanted to take good care of my “____13____”—my parents! After breakfast, I cleaned the house, picked up toys, and folded clothes. It was hard, but I didn’t give up. I learnt how ____14____ doing chores can be! Then it was time to “go to school”. I headed to school with my “kids”. The teacher ____15____ us and then my “kids” sat at their desks ready to learn. I couldn’t help but laugh when I saw them trying to take notes and ____16____ questions. When school was over, I picked them up and ____17____ home. Finally, I finished my chores before dinner while my parents were doing their “homework”. Then I prepared a meal, hoping it was good enough for my “kids”! As we sat down to eat, my parents ____18____ how interesting but hard it was to be a student again. I told them how hard doing the housework was. We all agreed that Role Swap Day was a ____19____ idea. It made us so ____20____ as a family and helped us understand each other better. 11. A. bed B. hospital C. school D. office 12. A. felt B. heard C. hoped D. learnt 13. A. friends B. kids C. classmates D. writers 14. A. perfect B. lucky C. dangerous D. tiring 15. A. visited B. respected C. greeted D. hunted 16. A. miss B. answer C. send D. add 17. A. left B. stayed C. called D. rushed 18. A. dreamt B. guessed C. shared D. lied 19. A. terrible B. fantastic C. boring D. real 20. A. close B. far C. quick D. slow B Lily Miller is a Grade 8 student. She loves living in the city, especially during the vacations. But this summer vacation, her parents ___21___ to go to her grandparents’ farm. After a 2-hour bus ride, they arrived at the family’s ___22___ in a village. Lily was so unhappy that she ran upstairs (向楼上) to her bedroom. She spent the day in her room. She ___23___ disliked the countryside. It was too ___24___ for her. There were very few things Lily liked doing. When it was dark, Lily was ___25___. She went downstairs and ate dinner with her family. To her surprise, it was ___26___! She ate mashed potatoes (土豆泥) and apple pie. The next day, Lily went outside to play. She ___27___ to the top of the hill to play with butterflies and enjoyed the beautiful scenery. She also saw quite a few ___28___ flying in the sky and some horses running on the farm! A week later, Lily was sad because she had to leave. On the way home, she wrote in her diary about how much she ___29___ herself. Because of her parents, Lily tried ___30___ different and had a great holiday. 21. A. forgot B. decided C. arrived D. waited 22. A. farm B. park C. store D. hospital 23. A. quietly B. hardly C. finally D. really 24. A. famous B. unlucky C. boring D. enjoyable 25. A. hungry B. simple C. serious D. relaxed 26. A. enough B. necessary C. wonderful D. poor 27. A. shared B. climbed C. pointed D. won 28. A. monkeys B. cows C. sheep D. birds 29. A. taught B. saved C. asked D. enjoyed 30. A. something B. nothing C. everything D. anything Ⅶ.补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分 5分） 根据对话内容，从文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Linda. ___31___ B: I went to Jiaxing, Zhejiang with my family. A: I hear it is a nice place. ___32___ B: Yes. I visited the South Lake. A: ___33___ B: It was wonderful. The lake is very beautiful. A: Really? ___34___ B: OK. It is the birth place of the Communist Party of China (中国共产党). A: Wow! It’s really an educational place. B: ___35___ I can show them to you. A: Great. Thanks. B: You’re welcome. A. How did you like it? B. How was the food there? C. We took many photos there. D. Did you do anything special there? E. How did you get there? F. Please tell me more about it. G. Where did you go during the holiday? 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） Ⅲ.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A The Museum of London opened in 1976. It shows the history of London. If you want to discover how the city has changed, come here. Opening Times: Open: 10:00 to 18:00 daily; last admission (入馆): 17:30; Closed: On Sundays Ticket Price: Free Address: 150 London Wall, London EC2Y SHN Telephone: +44(0)20 70019844 Email: info@ museumoflondon.org.uk Website: http:// www.museumoflondon.org.uk Public transport: By tube (地下铁道): Barbican, St. Paul’s By bus: 4, 8, 25, 56, 100, 172, 242, 521 Museum of London shop: The shop at the Museum of London offers gifts and books about London. We also sell postcards and posters about London. 36. Which day cannot you go to the Museum of London? A. Monday. B. Tuesday. C. Sunday. D. Friday. 37. What can visitors buy in the Museum of London shop? a. food b. gifts c. posters d. drinks e. books f. postcards A. abcd B. bcde C. bcef D. abef 38. We can learn from the information that ______. A. the ticket price of the Museum of London is very high B. many buses can take visitors to the Museum of London C. visitors have to enter the Museum of London before 6:00 p.m. D. the Museum of London is open to visitors every day all year round B Parents love us best in the world. As children, we should do something to show our love for them. Here are a few of my ways. Make a card. You may think making a card is a little thing, and most of you may never try it. My parents keep all the cards from me. They say the cards are treasures to them. So why not make a card for your parents? Clean up the room. My dad and mum are busy every day. They need to work and do housework. All these things make them tired, so I always keep my room clean and tidy. How about you? Do you often clean your room? Make a meal. Parents are tired after a day’s work. Making dinner for them can give them a break. I am too young to do it by myself, so I ask my sister to help me cook. Say sorry and thanks. If I do something wrong, I will say sorry to them. If I do that, they will know how I feel. After they do a thing for me, I always say thanks. I can also do something else for them to show I am sorry or I’m thankful, like writing a letter and drawing pictures. I think you can give it a try, too. 39. Who is the passage for? A. Parents. B. Teachers. C. Students. D. Friends. 40. Which is the best structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 41. What’s the best title for the passage? A. Best gifts for parents B. Interesting things to do with children C. Ways to show our love D. Places to have fun with family members C “When you give a hand to others, even God will smile at you,” I once read the saying in a book, but I didn’t really understand it until I listened to a story from my sister, Tara. Tara is an English teacher in a middle school. Last month, she went to a small school to listen to a reading class by a young teacher. There were about 30 students in the classroom, but about 20 teachers listening to them, so both the teacher and the students looked a little nervous (紧张的). They talked about a story in that class. The story was about a quiet girl named Betty. Betty didn’t have many friends in her class because she was not so good-looking. Nobody wanted to be friends with her but Ella. And with Ella’s help and love, Betty became more and more outgoing and she had a happier life. After the story, the teacher asked the class, “What will happen if Ella doesn’t help Betty?” Students had to answer it one by one, but most of them thought that Betty would live worse (更差的) or even die. No one seemed to think that he/she could help her. The teacher was almost disappointed. But a young boy stood up and said in a low voice, “If no one helps Betty, I will do that!” The classroom became quiet at first, then everyone cheered (欢呼) with applause (掌声). 42. The writer’s sister is ______. A. Tara B. Betty C. Ella D. God 43. The young teacher and the students all looked a little nervous because ______. A. they had no books or notebooks B. the classroom was too cold C. there were too many teachers listening to them D. no one wanted to answer the teacher 44. The underlined word “disappointed” in Paragraph 3 may mean ______ in Chinese. A. 兴奋的 B. 失望的 C. 悲痛的 D. 开心的 45. From the passage we can know ______. A. Tara was not good at teaching English B. the writer listened to the class with Tara C. the young teacher wanted to help Betty D. the young boy was very kind D Some people think that labour (劳动) is hard and tiring. But I think labour is sweet and happy. This is because I know the meaning of labour. Labour is like a sweet cake. It makes you feel happy after doing hard and tiring jobs. Labour is also like bitter (苦的) fruit that makes you sad. Labour makes everything. No matter (无论) how poor a hard-working man is, he will have a rich day. No matter how rich a lazy man is, he will be poor one day. Labour brings us clothes, food and houses. We should always keep these words in mind. Labour makes a successful person. Lao She said, “If you don’t work, even your flower cannot live. It shows the meaning of labour.” A man also said, “Working hard is the key to making money. So labour is the most glorious (光荣的) matter in the world.” The fun of labour is endless. When you use labour to do a good job for yourself or for others your heart must be sweeter than honey. Then you can feel the joy of labour. People like to make friends with those hard-working people. Labour is great. We should work hard to make our life meaningful. 46. What does the writer really think of labour? A. Hard. B. Sweet. C. Tiring. D. Lucky. 47. Why is labour sometimes like bitter fruit? A. Because it makes people unhappy. B. Because it gets people hurt. C. Because it gives difficult jobs. D. Because it brings bad things. 48. What can we learn from Lao She’s words? A. Enough labour can bring us enough money. B. Good luck can make a lazy person rich. C. Being hard-working can make our life better. D. Poor life can make a person work harder. E Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly while you are trying to work, or when your best friend does not wait for you after school? If you do, you need to take control (控制) of your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry with people can cause you to lose friends. Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, has written My Feelings Are Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. It tells teenagers how to stay cool when bad things happen to them. The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can never make them better. “Getting angry is not a natural way to act,” the book says. It is just a bad habit, like smoking. The book says you can control your anger easily. All you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry. When a baby falls over, he only cries if people are watching him. Like a baby, you should only get angry if you are sure it is the right time to do so. The book gives many tips (提示) to help you if you get angry easily. Here are the top three. * Keep a record (记录). Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. * Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. * Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 49. How does the writer start the text? A. By telling stories. B. By asking questions. C. By telling facts. D. By using old sayings. 50. Where does Gary Egeberg come from? A. Canada. B. America. C. China. D. Australia. 51. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A. Getting angry. B. Controlling feelings. C. Smoking. D. Staying cool. 52. What’s the purpose of the text? A. To tell us to help each other. B. To tell us to work hard at school. C. To tell us to do more exercise. D. To tell us not to get angry easily. 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题(请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Family Day is a day for families to have fun together. It’s a time for us to show love to our family. Here are some kinds of activities for Family Day. We can just stay at home and do some cleaning, do some cooking or play games together. We can have a picnic or play sports in the park. Some families may like to go to another city to try something new there. Helping others is a very good family activity. So we can go to visit some old people and do some cleaning for them. These activities make us know each other. Families help us a lot. In Canada, Family Day becomes a holiday on the third Monday in February. Different families have different activities, but they are all very happy on Family Day. What about your Family Day? Could you tell us something about it? 53. Why do some families like to go to another city? (不超过 15个词) _________________________________________________________ 54. When is Family Day in Canada? (不超过15个词) _________________________________________________________ 55. How do people feel on Family Day? (不超过10个词) _________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. We all need to help animals live in p_______ (和平). 57. My parents bought me a silk s________. (围巾) 58. I i________ (邀请) my best friend to my birthday party last Sunday evening. 59. The strong s________ (气味) of onions made me cry while cutting them. 60. Bamboo often a_______ (出现) in Chinese paintings. X.书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 61. Emma是你的朋友， 请你以“My Friend Emma”为题， 写一篇短文来介绍你和你的朋友Emma。 内容包括： 1. 对比你和Emma在外貌、性格、学习、爱好等方面的不同； 2. 介绍一下她上周末的一个活动； 3. 以及对友谊的观点。 要求： 1. 内容涵盖所有要点，语言通顺连贯，条理清晰，书写规范； 2. 词数：不少于80字； 3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、班名相关信息。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $