内容正文:
Unit 6 Traveling around Asia
单元话题语法填空
Unit 6 Traveling around Asia单元话题:旅游
本资料共10篇专题训练,从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练
基础语篇巩固练
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I felt tired last week, so I decided to take a trip to Henan. Last Friday, I took the train to Xinxiang 1 my classmate, Liu Fang, because we wanted 2 (visit) Yuntaishan first. It was about 80 kilometres away from Yuntaishan. The train left Beijing at 9:18 p.m. Most people on the train slept at night, 3 we were too excited to sleep. The train arrived 4 Xinxiang at 4:24 a.m. the next day. At the train station, we waited about half 5 hour for the bus to Yuntaishan. We visited Tanpuxia in the morning. In the afternoon, we visited Hongshixia. I was interested 6 everything there. But we took few 7 (photo) because of the rain. The next day, it was sunny. We went to the Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟) 8 Shaolin Temple. They were wonderful. At Shaolin Temple, I bought some gifts 9 my family. We 10 (real) enjoyed this trip.
【答案】
1.with 2.to visit 3.but 4.in 5.an 6.in 7.photos 8.and 9.for 10.really
【导语】本文讲述了作者和同学上周去河南旅行的经历。
1.句意:上周五,我和我的同学刘芳坐火车去了新乡,因为我们想先去云台山。根据“my classmate, Liu Fang”可知,此处表示和同学一起,用介词“with”表示“和”。故填with。
2.句意:上周五,我和我的同学刘芳坐火车去了新乡,因为我们想先去云台山。根据“wanted”可知,此处是“want to do sth.”结构,表示“想要做某事”,因此用动词不定式“to visit”。故填to visit。
3.句意:火车上的大多数人晚上都睡着了,但我们太兴奋了,睡不着。根据“Most people on the train slept at night”和“we were too excited to sleep”可知,前后是转折关系,因此用连词“but”表示“但是”。故填but。
4.句意:火车于次日凌晨4点24分到达新乡。根据“Xinxiang”可知,此处表示到达某个城市,用介词“in”表示“在……里”,arrive in表示“到达(大地方)”。故填in。
5.句意:在火车站,我们等了大约半个小时的公共汽车去云台山。根据“hour”可知,此处是一个小时,且hour以元音音素开头,因此用不定冠词“an”修饰。故填an。
6.句意:我对那里的一切都感兴趣。根据“was interested”可知,此处是“be interested in”结构,表示“对……感兴趣”,因此用介词“in”。故填in。
7.句意:但由于下雨,我们几乎没有拍照。根据“few”可知,此处表示几乎没有,且photo是可数名词,因此用复数形式“photos”。故填photos。
8.句意:我们去了龙门石窟和少林寺。根据“Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟)”和“Shaolin Temple”可知,前后是并列关系,因此用连词“and”表示“和”。故填and。
9.句意:在少林寺,我给家人买了一些礼物。根据“bought some gifts”和“my family”可知,此处表示给家人买礼物,用介词“for”表示“给”。故填for。
10.句意:我们真得很享受这次旅行。根据“enjoyed”可知,此处修饰动词,用副词形式“really”表示“真正地”。故填really。
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Today tourism (旅游业) becomes one of the fastest growing industries (产业) in most places of the world. Why do more and more people enjoy 1 (travel)? We visit some people and ask them about 2 (they) answers. Most of the reasons 3 (be) just for fun. For example, after working hard through the weekdays, people would like 4 (go) to the mountains or beaches nearby. When they come back from their trip, they will 5 (usual) feel fresh and be full of energy (能量) to work harder.
Going on a trip is also one of 6 best ways to learn. You may read or know about something from the Internet, 7 you can never get a picture of it until you see it with your own eyes. You will learn much during your travel if you spend some time 8 (get) useful information, such as the geography and history of the places you are visiting. Though you may do well 9 many subjects at school, there is still a lot to learn through a trip.
Let’s make a plan and have an 10 (amaze) trip right now!
【答案】
1.travelling/traveling 2.their 3.are 4.to go 5.usually 6.the 7.but 8.getting 9.in 10.amazing
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述旅游业快速发展的原因,最后呼吁大家去旅行。
1.句意:为什么越来越多的人喜欢旅行?travel“旅行”,是动词,根据enjoy doing something“喜欢做某事”可知,此处应填其动名词作宾语,故填travelling/traveling。
2.句意:我们采访了一些人,询问他们的答案。they“他们”,是主格形式,根据名词“answers”可知,此处需要形容词性物主代词修饰,“they”的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”,符合语境,故填their。
3.句意:大多数原因只是为了好玩。根据主语“Most of the reasons”是复数且文章整体为一般现在时可知,此处be动词应用are,故填are。
4.句意:例如,在工作日努力工作之后,人们想要去附近的山上或海滩。go“去”,是动词,根据would like to do something“想要做某事”可知,此处应填其动词不定式作宾语,故填to go。
5.句意:当他们旅行回来时,他们通常会感到精神焕发,充满能量,从而更努力地工作。usual“通常的”,是形容词,此处需要副词修饰动词“feel”,“usual”的副词形式usually“通常”,符合语境,故填usually。
6.句意:旅行也是最好的学习方式之一。best“最好的”,是形容词最高级,前面需要加定冠词“the”,故填the。
7.句意:你可能从互联网上读到或了解到一些东西,但直到你亲眼看到它,你才能对它有一个直观的认识。根据“You may read or know about something from the Internet”和“you can never get a picture of it until you see it with your own eyes”可知此处表转折,故填but。
8.句意:如果你花些时间获取有用的信息,比如你要去的地方的地理和历史,你会在旅行中学到很多。get“获取”,是动词,根据spend time (in) doing something“花费时间做某事”可知,此处应填其动名词形式,故填getting。
9.句意:虽然你可能在学校的很多科目上都做得好,但通过一次旅行仍然有很多东西要学。根据“though”和“there is still a lot to learn through a trip”可知,do well in...“在……方面做得好”符合语境,故填in。
10.句意:让我们制定一个计划,现在就来一场令人惊叹的旅行吧!amaze“使惊奇”,是动词,根据名词“trip”可知,此处需要形容词修饰,“amaze”的形容词形式amazing“令人惊叹的”用来修饰物,符合语境,故填amazing。
根据短文内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整。
Dear parents,
We are happy to say that there’s 1 trip to Apple Farm for all the students in Class 2. The trip is 2 Wednesday. It has a special 3 (mean) to all of us. On this trip, the children will learn about farm life and have a great time in the open air. How 4 (amazed) it will be!
There 5 (be) many kinds of animals on the farm. In the morning, the children can feed the hens 6 they can also see the cows. Then the farmer, Mr. James, usually 7 (teach) the children about life on the farm and about where food comes from. In the afternoon, at about 2 o’ clock, the children can also ride in his big tractor (拖拉机). 8 (those) is always very popular (流行的).
Please don’t be late. We are 9 (travel) by bus. The bus goes at 9 o’ clock. Please bring lunch boxes and drinks. Also bring boots (靴子), as the farm can be muddy (泥泞的)! It’s also 10 (sun) there, so bring a sun hat, too. We will be back to school at about 4:00 p.m.
Best wishes,
Mrs. Evans
【答案】
1.a 2.on 3.meaning 4.amazing 5.are 6.and 7.teaches 8.That 9.traveling/travelling 10.sunny
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,一封告知二班全体学生家长将组织苹果农场旅行,说明旅行时间、活动安排及需携带物品的通知。
1.句意:我们很高兴地说,二班所有学生都有一次去苹果农场的旅行。根据“trip to Apple Farm”可知,此处指“一次旅行”,trip是可数名词单数,且发音以辅音音素开头,需用不定冠词a修饰。故填a。
2.句意:旅行在星期三。根据表示时间的“Wednesday”可知,具体星期几前需用介词on搭配。“on + 星期几”是固定用法,符合语境。故填on。
3.句意:它对我们所有人都有特殊的意义。根据括号内提示词“mean”及前面的“a special”可知,此处需用其名词形式meaning。“a special meaning”意为“特殊的意义”,符合语境。故填meaning。
4.句意:那将会多么令人惊喜啊!根据括号内提示词“amazed”及主语“it”(指代旅行这件事)可知,修饰事物需用形容词amazing。“amazing”表示“令人惊喜的”,符合语境。故填amazing。
5.句意:农场里有各种各样的动物。根据“many kinds of animals”可知,there be句型需遵循“就近原则”,be动词用are。故填are。
6.句意:早上,孩子们可以喂母鸡,他们也可以看奶牛。根据“feed the hens”和“see the cows”可知,两者是并列关系,需用连词and连接。故填and。
7.句意:然后农场主詹姆斯先生通常会教孩子们农场生活以及食物的来源。根据“usually”可知,句子用一般现在时,主语“Mr. James”是第三人称单数,谓语动词 teach 需用第三人称单数形式teaches。故填teaches。
8.句意:那总是很受欢迎。根据后面的“is”可知,主语需用单数形式,those的单数是that。故填That。
9.句意:我们将乘公共汽车旅行。根据“The bus goes at 9 o’ clock.”可知,旅行是计划好的将来动作,用现在进行时表将来,travel的现在分词是traveling/travelling。故填traveling/travelling。
10.句意:那里天气也很晴朗,所以也带上太阳帽吧。根据“bring a sun hat”可知,此处需用形容词描述天气,sun的形容词形式是sunny。“sunny”表示“晴朗的”,符合语境。故填sunny。
Hello, everyone! I’m Helen from 1 (Australian). Every year, my parents and I go 2 (hike) in summer. It is 3 (a) amazing trip (旅行) for us because we can see many places and experience (体验) 4 (difference) cultures (文化).
This year, we meet a funny man. His name is Tim and he loves telling stories. He always sits in the 5 (dine) hall of our hotel and tells us stories. Sometimes, he 6 (raise) his voice to make sure everyone can hear his stories.
One evening, we all wait for dinner. Tim points to his 7 (sit) and said, “This is 8 (you) now, but you must share a story with me.” We have a good time.
In this trip, we also take a lot of 9 (photo) and buy some gifts (礼物) 10 our friends.
This trip makes us much closer and teaches us to learn about the beauty of our world.
【答案】
1.Australia 2.hiking 3.an 4.different 5.dining 6.raises 7.seat 8.yours 9.photos 10.for
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了Helen一家每年夏天都会去徒步旅行,今年在旅行中遇到了一位有趣的人Tim,大家一起分享故事,度过了一段愉快的时光。
1.句意:我是来自澳大利亚的Helen。from后接地点,此处应填国家名Australia。故填Australia。
2.句意:每年夏天,我和父母都会去徒步旅行。固定搭配“go hiking”,意思是“去徒步旅行”。故填hiking。
3.句意:对我们来说,这是一次奇妙的旅行,因为我们可以看到很多地方,体验不同的文化。此处指“一次旅行”,且“amazing”以元音音素开头,需用不定冠词an。故填an。
4.句意:对我们来说,这是一次奇妙的旅行,因为我们可以看到很多地方,体验不同的文化。修饰名词“cultures”需用形容词different。故填different。
5.句意:他总是坐在我们酒店的餐厅里给我们讲故事。固定搭配“dining hall”,意思是“餐厅”。故填dining。
6.句意:有时他会提高嗓门,确保每个人都能听到他的故事。主语“he”为第三人称单数,时态是一般现在时,动词需用三单形式raises。故填raises。
7.句意:蒂姆指着他的座位说:“现在这是你的了,但你必须和我分享一个故事。” his修饰名词,此处指“座位”,名词用seat。故填seat。
8.句意:蒂姆指着他的座位说:“现在这是你的了,但你必须和我分享一个故事。” 空后无名词,需用名词性物主代词yours,表示“你的座位”。故填yours。
9.句意:在这次旅行中,我们也拍了很多照片,给我们的朋友买了一些礼物。“a lot of”修饰可数名词复数photos。故填photos。
10.句意:在这次旅行中,我们也拍了很多照片,给我们的朋友买了一些礼物。“buy sth for sb”是固定搭配,表示“为某人买某物”,for表示“为……”。故填for。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last vacation, I went 1 (camp) in the countryside. The scenery there was fantastic. The sky was blue and sometimes a rainbow came 2 after rain.
During the day, we got up early and went to the square in the small town. There 3 (be) lots of people getting together . We also visited some ancient 4 (build), which really took 5 (we) breath away.
6 noon, we had lunch in a restaurant. The steamed chicken soup tasted very 7 (good).
In the afternoon, we followed a guide. She 8 (show) us around and told us many interesting stories. We also met a 9 (Russia) who could speak a little Chinese. We played the accordion together. We didn’t forget 10 (take) pictures of the beautiful scenery. It was a trip that I will always remember.
【答案】
1.camping 2.out 3.were 4.buildings 5.our 6.At 7.good 8.showed 9.Russian 10.to take
【导语】本文通过描述作者上一次假期的乡村露营经历,包括美丽的自然风光、参观古建筑、品尝美食以及与导游和俄罗斯友人的互动,表达了作者对这次旅行的难忘之情。
1.句意:上个假期,我去乡下露营了。根据语境可知,此处表达“去露营”,固定搭配go camping表示“去露营”。故填camping。
2.句意:天空是蓝色的,有时雨后会出现彩虹。根据语境可知,此处表达“出现”,固定搭配come out表示“出现”。故填out。
3.句意:有很多人聚在一起。根据语境可知,此处描述过去的情况,应该使用一般过去时,且主语lots of people是复数形式,所以be动词应该使用were。故填were。
4.句意:我们还参观了一些古建筑,这真的让我们叹为观止。根据语境可知,此处表达“古建筑”,应该使用名词building,且由some可知,此处应该使用building的复数形式buildings。故填buildings。
5.句意:我们还参观了一些古建筑,这真的让我们叹为观止。根据语境可知,此处修饰名词breath,应该使用形容词性物主代词our,表示“我们的”。故填our。
6.句意:中午,我们在一家餐馆吃了午饭。根据语境可知,此处表达“在中午”,应该使用介词at,且at noon为固定搭配,表示“在中午”。故填At。
7.句意:蒸鸡汤味道很好。taste是系动词,意为“尝起来”,其后应接形容词作表语,good是形容词,意为“好的”。故填good。
8.句意:她带我们四处参观,并给我们讲了许多有趣的故事。根据语境可知,此处描述过去的情况,应该使用一般过去时,show的过去式为showed。故填showed。
9.句意:我们还遇到了一位会说一点中文的俄罗斯人。根据语境可知,此处表示“俄罗斯人”,应该使用名词Russian,且由a可知,此处应该使用其单数形式。故填Russian。
10.句意:我们没有忘记拍美丽的风景。根据语境可知,此处表达“忘记去做某事”,应该使用固定搭配forget to do sth,表示“忘记去做某事”,所以此处应该使用动词不定式to take。故填to take。
Hi, everyone! I’m Helen. Today my family and I 1 (climb) Mount Huangshan! It’s 7:22 in the morning and we are already at the foot. The clouds look amazing. It 2 (feel) like a magical place. The trees and rocks look like a part of a painting. There are many people climbing the mountain. They are 3 high spirits, talking and 4 (laugh).
Two hours has passed (过去). We’re at a rest area now. Climbing is so hard that we are all tired. The weather is bad and the ground is wet. Our shoes are wet and dirty, 5 we’re making good progress.
Now it’s 10:36. I’m so glad we’re here at Bright Peak. This is one of the three highest peaks of Mount Huangshan. The sun 6 (shine) through the clouds! It’s a 7 (love) sight, Mount Huangshan looks more beautiful in the sunlight.
On the way, my brother Peter seems 8 (happy). He says everything looks grey, and he can’t see much because of the heavy fog and so many 9 (tourist). I encourage him all the way. So at last, though tired, he also feels good 10 (be) at the top!
【答案】
1.are climbing 2.feels 3.in 4.laughing 5.but 6.is shining 7.lovely 8.unhappy 9.tourists 10.to be
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲了海伦和家人攀登黄山的过程,描述了途中的所见所感、遇到的状况以及最终到达光明顶的心情。
1.句意:今天我和我的家人正在攀登黄山!根据“Today”及“It’s 7:22 in the morning and we are already at the foot.”可知,此处描述当前正在进行的动作,应用现在进行时“be+动词-ing”形式。主语“my family and I”为复数,be动词用are,climb的-ing形式为climbing。故填are climbing。
2.句意:它感觉就像一个神奇的地方。根据“It...like a magical place.”可知,此处描述黄山给人的客观感受,应用一般现在时。主语“It”为第三人称单数,谓语动词feel需用第三人称单数形式feels。故填feels。
3.句意:他们情绪高涨,边聊边笑。根据“They are...high spirits”可知,此处考查in high spirits“情绪高涨,兴高采烈”。故填in。
4.句意:他们情绪高涨,边聊边笑。根据“They are talking”可知,空格处单词与talking为并列关系,均作伴随状语,故laugh需用-ing形式laughing。故填laughing。
5.句意:我们的鞋子又湿又脏,但我们进展顺利。根据“Our shoes are wet and dirty”与“we’re making good progress”的转折关系可知,应用连词but连接。故填but。
6.句意:阳光正穿透云层!根据“Now it’s 10:36”可知,此处描述当前正在发生的动作,应用现在进行时“be+动词-ing”形式,主语“The sun”为第三人称单数,be动词用is,shine的-ing形式为shining。故填is shining。
7.句意:这是一道美丽的风景。根据“It’s a...sight”可知,此处需用形容词修饰sight,love的形容词形式为lovely,意为“美丽的”,符合语境。故填lovely。
8.句意:在路上,我的弟弟彼得似乎不高兴。根据“He says everything looks grey, and he can’t see much”可知,彼得情绪不佳,应用happy的否定形式unhappy,作表语。故填unhappy。
9.句意:他说因为大雾和这么多游客,所有东西看起来都是灰色的,而且他看不到太多东西。根据“because of the heavy fog and so many...”可知,many后接可数名词复数,tourist的复数为tourists。故填tourists。
10.句意:所以最后,尽管很累,但他也为能站在山顶而感到高兴。根据“he also feels good...at the top!”可知,feel good to do sth.“做某事感觉很好”,此处用动词不定式。故填to be。
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
China is a great country. The north and the south of China are very different.
In the north, it 1 (get) very cold in the winter there. Snow often 2 (fall) and people enjoy winter sports such 3 skiing and playing with snowballs. Children can also make snowmen when it snows. There are some mountains in the north, but most of 4 (they) are not very high. You can’t see too many tall trees on these mountains. People there really like to have 5 (noodle) and dumplings.
In the south, it is warm in winter. There 6 (be) many big rivers and it rains a lot. The mountains in the south are very high. People can do many fun things in the mountains, like hiking, climbing 7 having a picnic. These mountains are like some you can find all over 8 world. People grow vegetables all year long, so they can have fresh vegetables. And their main food is rice. When it’s time to get the food, people are busy 9 (work) in the places with plants.
China is a 10 (wonder) country. Welcome to visit China! There are lots of great things to find and enjoy.
【答案】
1.gets 2.falls 3.as 4.them 5.noodles 6.are 7.and/or 8.the 9.working 10.wonderful
【导语】本文介绍了中国南北方在气候、地形、饮食和生活方式方面的差异。
1.句意:在北方,冬天那里会变得非常冷。本句描述的是客观事实,应用一般现在时;主语it为第三人称单数,动词get需加-s,变为gets。故填gets。
2.句意:雪经常下,人们喜欢冬季运动,比如滑雪和打雪仗。根据“often”可知,描述的是一般事实,应用一般现在时;主语snow是不可数名词,谓语动词fall需用第三人称单数形式falls。故填falls。
3.句意:经常下雪,人们喜欢冬季运动,比如滑雪和打雪仗。根据句中“sports ... skiing and playing with snowballs”可知,此处用于举例,应填介词as表示“例如”。故填as。
4.句意:北方有一些山,但它们大多数并不高。空格处是“most of …”结构的宾语,of是介词,空格处应使用宾格代词,they的宾格形式为them。故填them。
5.句意:那里的人民真的很喜欢吃面条和饺子。根据“People there really like to have...and dumplings”可知,此处表示一类事物,应填名词复数形式noodles,与dumplings并列。故填noodles。
6.句意:那里有许多大河,而且雨水充足。句子描述客观事实,时态为一般现在时。主语many big rivers为复数,动词be用复数形式are。故填are。
7.句意:人们可以在山里做许多有趣的事情,比如徒步、攀登和野餐。根据句中“hiking, climbing ... having a picnic”为并列关系,应填连词and或者or表示“和”/“或”。故填and/or。
8.句意:这些山像你在世界各地都能找到的一些山。all over the world全世界,固定搭配。故填the。
9.句意:当该收获食物的时候,人们正忙着在有植物的地方劳动。根据“are busy”可知,固定搭配be busy doing sth,表示“忙于做某事”,此处应填动名词working。故填working。
10.句意:中国是一个奇妙的国家。根据“a...country”可知,前有冠词a,后有名词country,此处应填形容词wonderful修饰country。故填wonderful。
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Dear Xiao Li,
My time in China is going well. I love my new classmates. They are very 1 (friend). Over the October holiday, my parents and I are planning 2 (go) to Xi’an to see the Terracotta Army (兵马俑). I’ve heard that it is 3 amazing sight and I can’t wait to go. To me, the story of the Terracotta Army is almost unbelievable. It’s amazing that there are 4 (many) than 8,000 statues (雕像). And no one in modern times knew about 5 (they) until the 1970s.
We’re also looking forward to 6 (visit) several other places in Xi’an. Both my dad and I want to go to the Shaanxi History Museum first 7 my dad loves history. And I have heard that this museum is famous 8 its works of art! We’re also going to the Xi’an City Wall and a few other famous sights. We’re going by train. We are arriving at 9:30 a.m. and will start sightseeing right away, so we hope 9 (sleep) well on the train!
I guess that’s all for now! I will write again soon and send some 10 (photo) I take in Xi’an! Do you have any plans for the coming holiday? Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Tony
【答案】
1.friendly 2.to go 3.an 4.more 5.them 6.visiting 7.because 8.for 9.to sleep 10.photos
【导语】本文中的Tony在信中向小丽介绍了他在中国的学习和生活情况,并分享了他和家人计划在十月假期去西安旅游的行程安排。
1.句意:他们非常友好。根据“I love my new classmates. They are very...(friend).”可知,同学们很友好,空处应是形容词friendly,作表语。故填friendly。
2.句意:十一假期期间,我和父母计划去西安看兵马俑。plan to do“计划做某事”是固定搭配,空处应是不定式,故填to go。
3.句意:我听说那是一处令人惊叹的景观,我已经迫不及待想去了。根据“it is...amazing sight”可知,此处指一处令人惊叹的景观,amazing以元音音素发音开头,空处应是an。故填an。
4.句意:令人惊叹的是,这里有8000多尊雕像。结合“than”可知,空处应是more。故填more。
5.句意:直到20世纪70年代,现代人才知晓它们的存在。根据“...8,000 statues (雕像). And no one in modern times knew about...(they) until the 1970s.”可知,介词about后接宾格them,指代前文提到的“雕像”。故填them。
6.句意:我们也很期待游览西安的其他几个地方。look forward to doing“期待做某事”是固定搭配,空处应是visiting。故填visiting。
7.句意:我和爸爸都想先去陕西历史博物馆,因为爸爸喜欢历史。设空处的前后句意之间存在因果关系,前果后因,because符合语境,引导原因状语从句。故填because。
8.句意:而且我听说这座博物馆以其艺术品而闻名!根据“this museum is famous...its works of art”可知,这座博物馆以其艺术品而闻名,用be famous for“以……而闻名”。故填for。
9.句意:所以我们希望能在火车上睡个好觉!hope to do“希望做某事”,是固定搭配,空处应是不定式。故填to sleep。
10.句意:我很快会再写信,发一些我在西安拍的照片!photo是可数名词,some后接其复数形式。故填photos。
重难语篇提升练
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you know IShowSpeed, the famous American streamer (主播) named “Jiakang Ge (甲亢哥)” by Chinese fans? He visited China in March and explored 8 Chinese 1 (city), including(包括) Changsha, hoping to show what life was really like in China through live streams (直播).
In Changsha, Jiakang Ge decided 2 (visit) Yuelu Mountain first. When hiking, he explored Hunan culture like embroidery (刺绣) and handmade tea. Then he tried street food along Taiping Street. 3 his surprise, stinky tofu tasted so delicious. A local (本地人) 4 (teach) him to fry (炸) it.
At night, he went to the Dufu Jiangge Pavilion (杜甫江阁). When he saw Changsha’s beautiful night view, he was 5 (amaze). His videos showed the beauty of the Xiangjiang River, with lights shining brightly and boats moving 6 (slow) down the river. One American said, “I didn’t know how cool and 7 (power) China is before watching these videos. They made me want to visit China too.”
It was such 8 unforgettable trip to both him and his fans. Many Westerners used to think all the places in China were similar, 9 his videos showed they were wrong. Each city in China has 10 (it) special charm (魅力) and culture. Hopefully, more and more people will come to experience China’s rich culture and wonderful life.
【答案】
1.cities 2.to visit 3.To 4.taught 5.amazed 6.slowly 7.powerful 8.an 9.but 10.its
【导语】本文主要讲述了美国知名主播IShowSpeed,即“甲亢哥”,在3月访问中国,探索了包括长沙在内的8个城市,通过直播向粉丝展示中国真实生活与文化,以及此次旅行对他和粉丝产生的影响。
1.句意:他在3月访问了中国,探索了8个中国城市,包括长沙,希望通过直播展示中国的真实生活。根据“8”可知,此处需用可数名词 city“城市”的复数形式cities,故填cities。
2.句意:在长沙,甲亢哥决定先去游览岳麓山。decide to do sth“决定做某事”,故填to visit。
3.句意:令他惊讶的是,臭豆腐尝起来非常美味。to one’s surprise“令某人惊讶的是”,句首首字母需大写,故填To。
4.句意:一个本地人教他炸它。全文讲述的是甲亢哥过去访问中国的经历,时态为一般过去时,因此此处应用teach的过去式taught,故填taught。
5.句意:当他看到长沙美丽的夜景时,他感到很惊讶。此处修饰人物,需用形容词amazed“感到惊讶的”,故填amazed。
6.句意:他的视频展示了湘江的美,灯光璀璨,船只缓缓顺江而下。此处修饰动词“moving”,需用副词slowly“缓慢地”,故填slowly。
7.句意:在看这些视频之前,我从不知道中国这么酷、这么有影响力。此处与“cool”并列,需用形容词powerful“有影响力的,强大的”作表语,故填powerful。
8.句意:对他和他的粉丝来说,这都是一次难忘的旅行。“trip”是可数名词单数,此处表示泛指“一次旅行”;“unforgettable”以元音音素开头,需用不定冠词an“一,一次”修饰,故填an。
9.句意:许多西方人过去认为中国所有地方都很相似,但他的视频表明他们错了。空格前后句是转折关系,需用连词but“但是”连接,故填but。
10.句意:中国的每个城市都有其独特的魅力和文化。此处修饰名词“special charm”,需用形容词性物主代词its“它的”,指代“每个城市的”,故填its。
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last Saturday was a sunny day. I took a trip to Yangshuo, a famous and 1 (love) town in the southeast of Guilin. After 2 (get) to Yangshuo by bus, I went to Butterfly Spring (蝴蝶泉). It is the best traveling place in the Moon Hill Scenic Area. It is named after a butterfly-like stalactite (钟乳石) in the beautiful park. At the entrance (入口) of the park is a large butterfly model. It looks very beautiful. He Jingzhi, a famous poet (诗人) in China, visited here long ago. He was very surprised 3 (see) such a large and beautiful butterfly model. He thought it was special and amazing, 4 he wrote “the No.1 Butterfly in the world” to praise it.
At lunchtime, I went to a small restaurant. I ordered two 5 (dish) and a bowl of beef noodles. They were 6 (real) delicious and made me full of energy. Then I went to the famous street, the West Street. It is 7 old street with a history of more than 1,400 years. I saw many cute shops selling all kinds of things, like handicrafts (手工艺品) and local (当地的) snacks. I walked slowly, looked at the interesting stores and talked 8 some friendly shop keepers (店主). From 9 (they), I learned a lot about the local (当地的) culture.
It was a wonderful day. Just at that time, I 10 (understand) the saying, “Guilin’s mountains and waters rank (排名) first in China and Yangshuo’s are the best in Guilin.”
【答案】
1.lovely 2.getting 3.to see 4.so 5.dishes 6.really 7.an 8.with 9.them 10.understood
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者在阳朔旅游的经历,包括参观蝴蝶泉、品尝美食、游览西街等,并表达了对阳朔美景的赞美。
1.句意:我去了阳朔,一个在桂林东南部著名且可爱的小镇。空处修饰town,用形容词形式lovely。故填lovely。
2.句意:乘公交车到达阳朔后,我去了蝴蝶泉。介词“after”后需接动名词形式“getting”。故填getting。
3.句意:他看到如此巨大而美丽的蝴蝶模型,感到非常惊讶。be surprised to do sth.“对做某事感到惊讶”,是固定搭配。故填to see。
4.句意:他认为它很特别且令人惊叹,所以写下“天下第一蝶”来赞美它。根据“He thought it was special and amazing…he wrote ‘the No.1 Butterfly in the world’ to praise it.”的语境可知,此处表示因果关系,前因后果,so符合。故填so。
5.句意:我点了两道菜和一碗牛肉面。根据“two”可知,此处用复数形式dishes。故填dishes。
6.句意:它们真的很美味,让我充满能量。此处需用副词“really”修饰形容词“delicious”。故填really。
7.句意:这是一条有1400多年历史的老街。此处表示泛指的含义,old以元音音素开头,用an。故填an。
8.句意:我慢慢地走着,看了看有趣的商店,和一些友好的店主交谈。根据“From…I learned a lot about the local (当地的) culture.”可知,此处指与友好的店主交谈,此处强调双方互动,talk with sb.“与某人交谈”,是固定搭配。故填with。
9.句意:从他们那里,我学到了很多关于当地文化的知识。介词“from”后需接人称代词宾格“them”。故填them。
10.句意:就在那时,我理解了“桂林山水甲天下,阳朔山水甲桂林”这句话。此处指过去的事情,句子时态为一般过去时,用understood。故填understood。
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Unit 6 Traveling around Asia
单元话题语法填空
Unit 6 Traveling around Asia单元话题:旅游
本资料共10篇专题训练,从上到下依次按照难度分为基础语篇巩固练和重难语篇提升练
基础语篇巩固练
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
I felt tired last week, so I decided to take a trip to Henan. Last Friday, I took the train to Xinxiang 1 my classmate, Liu Fang, because we wanted 2 (visit) Yuntaishan first. It was about 80 kilometres away from Yuntaishan. The train left Beijing at 9:18 p.m. Most people on the train slept at night, 3 we were too excited to sleep. The train arrived 4 Xinxiang at 4:24 a.m. the next day. At the train station, we waited about half 5 hour for the bus to Yuntaishan. We visited Tanpuxia in the morning. In the afternoon, we visited Hongshixia. I was interested 6 everything there. But we took few 7 (photo) because of the rain. The next day, it was sunny. We went to the Longmen Grottoes (龙门石窟) 8 Shaolin Temple. They were wonderful. At Shaolin Temple, I bought some gifts 9 my family. We 10 (real) enjoyed this trip.
阅读下面短文,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Today tourism (旅游业) becomes one of the fastest growing industries (产业) in most places of the world. Why do more and more people enjoy 1 (travel)? We visit some people and ask them about 2 (they) answers. Most of the reasons 3 (be) just for fun. For example, after working hard through the weekdays, people would like 4 (go) to the mountains or beaches nearby. When they come back from their trip, they will 5 (usual) feel fresh and be full of energy (能量) to work harder.
Going on a trip is also one of 6 best ways to learn. You may read or know about something from the Internet, 7 you can never get a picture of it until you see it with your own eyes. You will learn much during your travel if you spend some time 8 (get) useful information, such as the geography and history of the places you are visiting. Though you may do well 9 many subjects at school, there is still a lot to learn through a trip.
Let’s make a plan and have an 10 (amaze) trip right now!
根据短文内容填写所缺单词或用所给单词的适当形式填空,使语篇意思完整。
Dear parents,
We are happy to say that there’s 1 trip to Apple Farm for all the students in Class 2. The trip is 2 Wednesday. It has a special 3 (mean) to all of us. On this trip, the children will learn about farm life and have a great time in the open air. How 4 (amazed) it will be!
There 5 (be) many kinds of animals on the farm. In the morning, the children can feed the hens 6 they can also see the cows. Then the farmer, Mr. James, usually 7 (teach) the children about life on the farm and about where food comes from. In the afternoon, at about 2 o’ clock, the children can also ride in his big tractor (拖拉机). 8 (those) is always very popular (流行的).
Please don’t be late. We are 9 (travel) by bus. The bus goes at 9 o’ clock. Please bring lunch boxes and drinks. Also bring boots (靴子), as the farm can be muddy (泥泞的)! It’s also 10 (sun) there, so bring a sun hat, too. We will be back to school at about 4:00 p.m.
Best wishes,
Mrs. Evans
Hello, everyone! I’m Helen from 1 (Australian). Every year, my parents and I go 2 (hike) in summer. It is 3 (a) amazing trip (旅行) for us because we can see many places and experience (体验) 4 (difference) cultures (文化).
This year, we meet a funny man. His name is Tim and he loves telling stories. He always sits in the 5 (dine) hall of our hotel and tells us stories. Sometimes, he 6 (raise) his voice to make sure everyone can hear his stories.
One evening, we all wait for dinner. Tim points to his 7 (sit) and said, “This is 8 (you) now, but you must share a story with me.” We have a good time.
In this trip, we also take a lot of 9 (photo) and buy some gifts (礼物) 10 our friends.
This trip makes us much closer and teaches us to learn about the beauty of our world.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last vacation, I went 1 (camp) in the countryside. The scenery there was fantastic. The sky was blue and sometimes a rainbow came 2 after rain.
During the day, we got up early and went to the square in the small town. There 3 (be) lots of people getting together . We also visited some ancient 4 (build), which really took 5 (we) breath away.
6 noon, we had lunch in a restaurant. The steamed chicken soup tasted very 7 (good).
In the afternoon, we followed a guide. She 8 (show) us around and told us many interesting stories. We also met a 9 (Russia) who could speak a little Chinese. We played the accordion together. We didn’t forget 10 (take) pictures of the beautiful scenery. It was a trip that I will always remember.
Hi, everyone! I’m Helen. Today my family and I 1 (climb) Mount Huangshan! It’s 7:22 in the morning and we are already at the foot. The clouds look amazing. It 2 (feel) like a magical place. The trees and rocks look like a part of a painting. There are many people climbing the mountain. They are 3 high spirits, talking and 4 (laugh).
Two hours has passed (过去). We’re at a rest area now. Climbing is so hard that we are all tired. The weather is bad and the ground is wet. Our shoes are wet and dirty, 5 we’re making good progress.
Now it’s 10:36. I’m so glad we’re here at Bright Peak. This is one of the three highest peaks of Mount Huangshan. The sun 6 (shine) through the clouds! It’s a 7 (love) sight, Mount Huangshan looks more beautiful in the sunlight.
On the way, my brother Peter seems 8 (happy). He says everything looks grey, and he can’t see much because of the heavy fog and so many 9 (tourist). I encourage him all the way. So at last, though tired, he also feels good 10 (be) at the top!
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
China is a great country. The north and the south of China are very different.
In the north, it 1 (get) very cold in the winter there. Snow often 2 (fall) and people enjoy winter sports such 3 skiing and playing with snowballs. Children can also make snowmen when it snows. There are some mountains in the north, but most of 4 (they) are not very high. You can’t see too many tall trees on these mountains. People there really like to have 5 (noodle) and dumplings.
In the south, it is warm in winter. There 6 (be) many big rivers and it rains a lot. The mountains in the south are very high. People can do many fun things in the mountains, like hiking, climbing 7 having a picnic. These mountains are like some you can find all over 8 world. People grow vegetables all year long, so they can have fresh vegetables. And their main food is rice. When it’s time to get the food, people are busy 9 (work) in the places with plants.
China is a 10 (wonder) country. Welcome to visit China! There are lots of great things to find and enjoy.
阅读短文,在文中空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
Dear Xiao Li,
My time in China is going well. I love my new classmates. They are very 1 (friend). Over the October holiday, my parents and I are planning 2 (go) to Xi’an to see the Terracotta Army (兵马俑). I’ve heard that it is 3 amazing sight and I can’t wait to go. To me, the story of the Terracotta Army is almost unbelievable. It’s amazing that there are 4 (many) than 8,000 statues (雕像). And no one in modern times knew about 5 (they) until the 1970s.
We’re also looking forward to 6 (visit) several other places in Xi’an. Both my dad and I want to go to the Shaanxi History Museum first 7 my dad loves history. And I have heard that this museum is famous 8 its works of art! We’re also going to the Xi’an City Wall and a few other famous sights. We’re going by train. We are arriving at 9:30 a.m. and will start sightseeing right away, so we hope 9 (sleep) well on the train!
I guess that’s all for now! I will write again soon and send some 10 (photo) I take in Xi’an! Do you have any plans for the coming holiday? Hope to hear from you soon.
Yours,
Tony
重难语篇提升练
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you know IShowSpeed, the famous American streamer (主播) named “Jiakang Ge (甲亢哥)” by Chinese fans? He visited China in March and explored 8 Chinese 1 (city), including(包括) Changsha, hoping to show what life was really like in China through live streams (直播).
In Changsha, Jiakang Ge decided 2 (visit) Yuelu Mountain first. When hiking, he explored Hunan culture like embroidery (刺绣) and handmade tea. Then he tried street food along Taiping Street. 3 his surprise, stinky tofu tasted so delicious. A local (本地人) 4 (teach) him to fry (炸) it.
At night, he went to the Dufu Jiangge Pavilion (杜甫江阁). When he saw Changsha’s beautiful night view, he was 5 (amaze). His videos showed the beauty of the Xiangjiang River, with lights shining brightly and boats moving 6 (slow) down the river. One American said, “I didn’t know how cool and 7 (power) China is before watching these videos. They made me want to visit China too.”
It was such 8 unforgettable trip to both him and his fans. Many Westerners used to think all the places in China were similar, 9 his videos showed they were wrong. Each city in China has 10 (it) special charm (魅力) and culture. Hopefully, more and more people will come to experience China’s rich culture and wonderful life.
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Last Saturday was a sunny day. I took a trip to Yangshuo, a famous and 1 (love) town in the southeast of Guilin. After 2 (get) to Yangshuo by bus, I went to Butterfly Spring (蝴蝶泉). It is the best traveling place in the Moon Hill Scenic Area. It is named after a butterfly-like stalactite (钟乳石) in the beautiful park. At the entrance (入口) of the park is a large butterfly model. It looks very beautiful. He Jingzhi, a famous poet (诗人) in China, visited here long ago. He was very surprised 3 (see) such a large and beautiful butterfly model. He thought it was special and amazing, 4 he wrote “the No.1 Butterfly in the world” to praise it.
At lunchtime, I went to a small restaurant. I ordered two 5 (dish) and a bowl of beef noodles. They were 6 (real) delicious and made me full of energy. Then I went to the famous street, the West Street. It is 7 old street with a history of more than 1,400 years. I saw many cute shops selling all kinds of things, like handicrafts (手工艺品) and local (当地的) snacks. I walked slowly, looked at the interesting stores and talked 8 some friendly shop keepers (店主). From 9 (they), I learned a lot about the local (当地的) culture.
It was a wonderful day. Just at that time, I 10 (understand) the saying, “Guilin’s mountains and waters rank (排名) first in China and Yangshuo’s are the best in Guilin.”
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