精品解析：江西省南昌市南昌1中、8中、16中、26中、铁一中2024-2025学年七年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

2024-2025学年第一学期期中阶段性学习质量检测初一英语试卷 说明: 1. 本卷共有6大题, 83小题, 全卷满分120分, 考试时间为100分钟。 2. 本卷分为试题卷和答题卷, 答案请写在答题卷上, 不要在试题卷上作答, 否则不给分。 一、听力测试（20分） A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 1. Who is Mr Clark’s daughter? A. Sally. B. Mary. C. Helen. 2. What color is Ellie’s dog? A. Black. B. Yellow. C. White. 3. What’s Mike’s phone number? A. 823-1297. B. 832-9127. C. 832-1927. 4. How many boys are there in the picture? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 5. What is blue? A. Tony’s jacket. B. Tony’s schoolbag. C. Tony’ s pencil. B)请听下面4段材料。每段材料后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。（每小题1分） 听材料, 回答以下各小题。 6. Who is Kate? A. Robert’s sister. B. Robert’s friend. C. Robert’s cousin. 7. Whose pencil box is that? A. Robert’s. B. Kate’s C. Lucy’s. 听材料, 回答以下各小题。 8 What is the girl’s sister’s name? A. Anna. B. Alice. C. Amy. 9. How many people are there in the photo? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 听材料, 回答以下各小题。 10. Where are the two speakers? A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. At home. 11. Whose old computer is it? A. Linda’s. B. Jack’s C. Mike’s 12. How many computers are there in Linda’s home? A. Two. B. Six. C. Seven. 听独白, 回答以下各小题。 13. Who lost（丢失） a purple pencil box? A. Dale. B. Frank. C. Tom. 14. What is yellow? A. Tom’s pen. B. John’s ruler. C. Frank’s ruler. 15. What can we know from the conversation? A The schoolbag is green. B. John’s pen is blue. C. David lost a black pen. C). （每小题1分） 请听下面一段独白, 根据独白内容完成下列句子, 每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Tina Brown is an English girl, and she is ________ years old. 17. Two pencils, a ruler, an eraser, ________ and an English dictionary are in Tina’s schoolbag. 18. Tina’s ________ is yellow. 19. Liu Chao is a ________ boy. 20. Liu Chao’s telephone number is ________. 二、单项填空（8分） 请阅读下面各小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分） 1. Which pair of the words with the underlined (划线的) letters has the same sound? A. white, where B. thing, this C. even, elephant D. hike, sit 2. My English teacher’s name is Jack Miller. So let’s call him ________. A. Ms. Jack B. Mr. Jack C. Mr. Miller D. Ms. Miller 3. —Your schoolbag is nice. —Thanks. Jim’s schoolbag is the same ________ mine. A. as B. with C. from D. for 4. Tom ________ a ping-pong bat. But I ________. A. have, aren’t B. has, doesn’t C. have, isn’t D. has, don’t 5. Look, there are five ________ and ten ________ on the farm. A. sheep, chicken B. goose, ducks C. horses, geese D. dogs, cat 6. —What do you usually do on weekends? —I usually play ________ piano on Saturday and play ________ basketball with my friends on Sunday. A. the, the B. /, / C. /, the D. the, / 7. —Mom, ________ is my teacher, Miss Smith and ________ are my friends, Tom and Mike. —Nice to meet you, Miss Smith. A. this; we B. he; those C. those; this D. this; these 8. —________ girl is your sister? —The one in front of the dining hall. A. Whose B. What color C. Which D. Who 三、完形填空（26分） A）请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分, 共15分） A ____9____ is going shopping. She is going ____10____ boat. The boat is going across (穿过) the river. Her basket is empty (空的). Oh dear! Look! Her basket is in the ____11____. “Help!” she says. “Look! My basket is in the river.” A boy sees the basket. He says, “Don’t worry! I can ____12____ it! I’m a very good ____13____.” He takes off his shoes and shirt. “Look ____14____ my shirt and shoes, please!” he says and then jumps into (跳进) the river. A ____15____ sees the basket. “I can go by ____16____!” it thinks. It gets to the basket. The boy ____17____ in the river. “Where’s the basket?” he calls. “It’s over there!” calls the woman. “It’s behind you!” It’s ____18____ that duck! The boy gets to the basket. “Go away!” he says to the duck. The duck ____19____ out of the basket and swims away. The boy takes the basket to the ____20____. “Oh, thank you!” says the woman. “Thank you very much!” “Not at all!” says the boy.“ ____21____ you like to give me my shirt and shoes?” “Yes, here ____22____ are. Oh, what’s in the basket? It’s the duck’s ____23____.” 9. A. man B. woman C. boy D. dog 10. A. on B. in C. by D. to 11. A. water B. boat C. ship D. tree 12. A. clean B. buy C. do D. get 13. A. runner B. player C. swimmer D. cleaner 14. A. after B. at C. for D. like 15. A. dog B. chicken C. duck D. monkey 16. A. car B. bus C. basket D. boat 17. A. is fishing B. is swimming C. is playing D. is flying 18. A. beside B. under C. on D. behind 19. A. swims B. comes C. plays D. runs 20. A. school B. farm C. land D. office 21. A. Are B. Do C. Would D. Could 22. A. it B. your C. you D. its 23. A. meat B. feet C. hand D. egg B)（每小题1分, 共11分） 请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 be job they have with come money teacher but how work Do you have a beautiful dream (梦想)? I know almost everyone ___24___ their own dreams in their life. The dreams are very important to  them. The dreams can make them ___25___ harder. I am studying in a school now. I do well in all my subjects. My dream is ___26___ a teacher in West China. Many children there want to go to school ___27___ they can’t. Their families are very poor and their parents don’t have enough ___28___ to send their children to school. But going to school and studying is the only way to change (改变) ___29___ life. The children need a lot of ___30___ , so I want to help them there. I will be kind to my students and make friends ___31___ them. I will give them love and teach them ___32___ to be a useful (有用的) person. I think it is a great ____33____ in the world. I hope my dream can ____34____ true. 四、阅读理解（46分） A) 请阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 每小题2分。 A Alkane, Canada I think that having a big family is a really good thing. I come from a small family. I only have one brother. He doesn’t want to play with me, so I always like the idea of having a big family. I want to have more brothers and sisters. Jeyong, South Korea There are six people in my family: my parents, two sisters, a younger brother and me. When we are all together, we have great fun. We talk and eat delicious food together. I’m never lonely. So I think big families are great. Simon, Canada I think a small family is better. If you are the only child in the family like me, you’ll get all your parents’ love. They do everything for you. But if (如果) you live in a family of eight children, you have to share (分享) everything with the other seven children: your parents’ love, your toys and even your clothes. 35. How many countries are mentioned (提及)? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 36. Who thinks a big family is great? A. Alkane and Jeyong. B. Jeyong and Simon. C. Alkane and Simon. D. Nobody. 37. What can we know from the passage? A. Simon has no brothers or sisters. B. Alkane has 2 brothers. C. Jeyong has a small family. D. Jeyong is always lonely. B These are Cara and Ben. They are twins. They are twelve. This is their bedroom. It’s a nice room. There are two beds in the room. The yellow bed is Cara’s and that green one is Ben’s. The twins have one desk and two chairs. The chairs look the same. Cara’s sweater is on her bed. Ben’s coat is on his chair. Their clock, books and pencil-cases are on the desk. Their schoolbags are behind the chairs. 38. Cara and Ben have ________. A. two chairs and one desk B. two desks and one chair C. two chairs and two desks D. one desk and one chair 39. Cara’s ________ is yellow and Ben’s ________ is green. A. chair; bed B. sweater; sweater C. bed; chair D. bed; bed 40. Which is right? A. Their class is very nice. B. Their two beds look the same. C. Their schoolbags are under the chairs. D. They live in the same room. C There is a big supermarket (超市) near Mrs. Green’s home. She usually goes there to buy food. The shop assistants are polite (有礼貌的) and helpful. The things are cheap, too. One day Mrs. Green goes to the supermarket. She buys some noodles. Biscuits are also her children’s favorite food. And she buys some milk. Her children always have milk for breakfast. Mimi likes fish and Tim likes hot dogs. She buys some fish and sausages (香肠) for them, too. Mrs. Green doesn’t have any rice at home. So she buys a bag of rice, but she can’t take it. It is very heavy. Her husband, Mr. Green comes to the supermarket to carry the rice. 41. Where’s the supermarket? A. In Mrs. Green’s house. B. Near Mrs. Green’s house. C. Under the street. D. In the mall (商业街). 42. Who likes biscuits? A. Mrs. Green and Mr. Green. B. Mrs. Green and Tim. C. Mrs. Green and Mimi. D. Tim and Mimi. 43. Mimi likes ________. A. fish B. hot dogs C. rice D. vegetables 44. Who helps Mrs. Green carry the rice? A. Mr. Green. B. Mrs. Green. C. Mimi. D. Tim. D Alex is a young boy. He likes music very much. He wants to play the piano and join the school music club. But all these things are difficult for him. Why? Because he has no hands. Many people think it’s impossible (不可能的) to play the piano with no hands. Alex is also one of them. He thinks he can’t play it. But Alex’s parents always encourage him. They find a nice music teacher for Alex. And they take him to music lessons every Tuesday and Thursday. At first, it’s really difficult for Alex to play the piano. But now, after about two years, the boy can play it well with his arms. “My music teacher and classmates always help me with the lessons. I make many friends there and join the school music club now. I must thank them. And I must thank my parents, too. They teach me a lesson: Nothing is impossible!” 45. At first, Alex thinks he can’t play the piano because ________. A. he doesn’t like music B. he has no hands C. his parents don’t let him play it D. he can’t find a good teacher 46. What does the underlined word “encourage” mean in Chinese? A. 炫耀 B. 鼓励 C. 教授 D. 阻止 47. What can we know from Paragraph 2? A. Alex has music lessons on the weekend. B. Alex’s music teacher teaches him at home. C. Alex has played the piano for about two years. D. Alex can’t play the piano very well now. 48. The passage mainly (主要地) talks about ________. A. how a boy with no hands plays the piano well B. what we can do in a music club C. when a boy can take piano lessons D. why a boy has no hands E John is six years old. He can read and write well. But he can’t tell the time. His mother, Mrs. Brown, teaches him many times (次数), but he still can’t tell exactly. He would say “Breakfast time”, “Lunchtime”, and “Teatime” instead (代替) of saying eight o’clock in the morning, twelve o’clock at noon, and four o’clock in the afternoon. His mother doesn’t know how to help him. One day, John’s aunt, Mary, comes to see his mother. His mother tells her about that. His aunt says, “Let me help you. I think I can help him.” When John comes home after school, Mary begins to teach him. “Can you count, John?” she asks him. “Yes. One, two, three, four...” John says. “That’s fine. Now I put the minute hand (分针) on twelve and the hour hand on one—that is one o’clock. If I put the hour hand on two, what is the time?” “Two o’clock.” “Good. And on three?” “Three o’clock.” Then it is four o’clock in the afternoon, and John’s aunt asks him, “What time is it now, John?” “Teatime, Aunt, and I am very hungry.” John looks at the clock and answers. 49. When it’s twelve o’clock at noon John says it’s ________. A. breakfast time B. lunchtime C. teatime D. dinner time 50. The word “count” may mean “________ ” in Chinese. A. 计算 B. 说出 C. 认为 D. 数数 51. The minute hand is on twelve, and the hour hand is on five. What’s the time? A. It’s twelve o’clock. B. It’s five o’clock. C. It’s four o’clock. D. It’s five twelve. 52. From the passage, we know ________. A. when John says teatime he means four o’clock in the afternoon B. John can’t read or write C. John’s mother is very happy D. John isn’t very clever B）（每小题2分） 请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中, 选择五个还原到文中, 使短文意思通顺, 结构完整。 ___53___ They are big animals in the world. An elephant has got a long and big nose. ___54___ The elephant can use its trunk to do many things. Its trunk is like a hand. With its trunk, an elephant can pick up a 270kg tree. ___55___ Some elephants can work for people. In India, elephants live with people and they help people carry heavy things. ___56___ ___57___ If an elephant dies, its family members will feel sad. Some people go into the elephants’ house. If the elephants don’t like them, they may hate them and they will drive them out of their house. A. Elephants have feelings (感情) like people. B. Elephants like people. C. Do you know elephants? D. It is called a trunk. E. Elephants also have big ears and teeth. F. People are kind to them. G. There are many kinds of elephants in the world. 五、补全对话（5分） 请阅读下面的对话，根据对话内容从文后选择最恰当的句子填入空白中，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整，一空一句。 A: Julia I lost (丢失) my schoolbag. B: Look! ___58___ A: Yes, it is. Thank you very much. B: ___59___ Is it yours? A: No, it’s Frank’s. B: ___60___ A: He is my cousin. He is in Class Five. B: ___61___ A: Smith. S-M-I-T-H. B: ___62___ A: No, he isn’t. He is in the library. B: Oh, I see. Thank you. A: You are welcome. A. Who is Frank? B. Where is Frank? C. What is his last name? D. Is he in the library now? E. What about this baseball? F. Is he in the classroom now? G. Is this brown schoolbag yours? 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 你校英语报刊正在开展以“My Family”为题的征稿活动。假如你是张亮，请你根据以下提示内容，写一篇英文稿参赛。 要求: 1、条理清楚，书写规范，涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥； 2、词数：70词左右； 3、文章不能出现你的真实姓名、班级及学校名。 Members Job Age Favourtie food, subject... Hobby Father math teacher 40 beef ... Mother nurse 38 ... ... I student 13 history Ping-pong My Family Hello, everyone. I am Zhang Liang. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024-2025学年第一学期期中阶段性学习质量检测初一英语试卷 说明: 1. 本卷共有6大题, 83小题, 全卷满分120分, 考试时间为100分钟。 2. 本卷分为试题卷和答题卷, 答案请写在答题卷上, 不要在试题卷上作答, 否则不给分。 一、听力测试（20分） A)请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1分） 1. Who is Mr Clark’s daughter? A. Sally. B. Mary. C. Helen. 2. What color is Ellie’s dog? A. Black. B. Yellow. C. White. 3. What’s Mike’s phone number? A. 823-1297. B. 832-9127. C. 832-1927. 4. How many boys are there in the picture? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. 5. What is blue? A. Tony’s jacket. B. Tony’s schoolbag. C. Tony’ s pencil. B)请听下面4段材料。每段材料后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段材料前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。（每小题1分） 听材料, 回答以下各小题。 6. Who is Kate? A. Robert’s sister. B. Robert’s friend. C. Robert’s cousin. 7. Whose pencil box is that? A. Robert’s. B. Kate’s C. Lucy’s. 听材料, 回答以下各小题。 8. What is the girl’s sister’s name? A. Anna. B. Alice. C. Amy. 9. How many people are there in the photo? A. Five. B. Six. C. Seven. 听材料, 回答以下各小题。 10. Where are the two speakers? A. In the library. B. In the classroom. C. At home. 11. Whose old computer is it? A. Linda’s. B. Jack’s C. Mike’s 12. How many computers are there in Linda’s home? A. Two. B. Six. C. Seven. 听独白, 回答以下各小题。 13. Who lost（丢失） a purple pencil box? A. Dale. B. Frank. C. Tom. 14. What is yellow? A. Tom’s pen. B. John’s ruler. C. Frank’s ruler. 15. What can we know from the conversation? A. The schoolbag is green. B. John’s pen is blue. C. David lost a black pen. C). （每小题1分） 请听下面一段独白, 根据独白内容完成下列句子, 每个空格不超过3个单词。听独白前你将有50秒钟的时间阅读句子内容。独白读两遍。 16. Tina Brown is an English girl, and she is ________ years old. 17. Two pencils, a ruler, an eraser, ________ and an English dictionary are in Tina’s schoolbag. 18. Tina’s ________ is yellow. 19. Liu Chao is a ________ boy. 20. Liu Chao’s telephone number is ________. 二、单项填空（8分） 请阅读下面各小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分） 1. Which pair of the words with the underlined (划线的) letters has the same sound? A. white, where B. thing, this C. even, elephant D. hike, sit 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：哪一组单词中划线部分的读音相同？ 考查音标。white中wh发/w/，where中wh发/w/；thing中th发/θ/，this中th发/ð/；even中e发/iː/，elephant中e发/e/；hike中i发/aɪ/，sit中i发/ɪ/。只有white与where中划线字母组合wh发音相同。故选A。 2. My English teacher’s name is Jack Miller. So let’s call him ________. A. Ms. Jack B. Mr. Jack C. Mr. Miller D. Ms. Miller 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我的英语老师名叫杰克·米勒。所以让我们叫他米勒先生。 考查称呼用语。Mr.先生；Ms.女士。根据“him”可知老师是男性，且英语称呼中应使用“Mr./Ms. + 姓氏”的形式。故选C。 3. —Your schoolbag is nice. —Thanks. Jim’s schoolbag is the same ________ mine. A. as B. with C. from D. for 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的书包很漂亮。——谢谢。吉姆的书包和我的书包一样。 考查介词辨析。as像；with和；from从；for为了。the same as表示“和……相同”，固定用法。故选A。 4. Tom ________ a ping-pong bat. But I ________. A. have, aren’t B. has, doesn’t C. have, isn’t D. has, don’t 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：汤姆有一个乒乓球拍，但我没有。 考查主谓一致和助动词。第一个句子的主语是Tom，谓语动词用单三；第二个句子的主语是I，变否定句时借助助动词don’t，后省略了动词原形have。故选D。 5. Look, there are five ________ and ten ________ on the farm. A. sheep, chicken B. goose, ducks C. horses, geese D. dogs, cat 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看，农场上有五匹马和十只鹅。 考查名词的单复数形式。sheep羊；chicken小鸡，名词单数；goose鹅，名词单数；ducks鸭子，名词复数；horses马，名词复数；geese鹅，名词复数；dogs狗，名词复数；cat猫，名词单数。数词five和ten后加可数名词复数，结合选项可知，选项C的两个名词都是复数形式。故选C。 6. —What do you usually do on weekends? —I usually play ________ piano on Saturday and play ________ basketball with my friends on Sunday. A. the, the B. /, / C. /, the D. the, / 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你周末通常做什么？——我通常在星期六弹钢琴，在星期日和朋友们打篮球。 考查冠词用法。表示乐器的名词前需加定冠词the，表示球类运动的名词前不加冠词。故选D。 7. —Mom, ________ is my teacher, Miss Smith and ________ are my friends, Tom and Mike. —Nice to meet you, Miss Smith. A. this; we B. he; those C. those; this D. this; these 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——妈妈，这位是我的老师，史密斯老师，这些是我的朋友汤姆和迈克。——很高兴认识你，史密斯老师。 考查代词辨析。this这，这个；we我们；he他；those那些；these这些。介绍单数的人或物用“this is...”，介绍复数的人或物用“these are...”。第一空后“is”提示用this；第二空后“are”提示用these。故选D。 8. —________ girl is your sister? —The one in front of the dining hall. A. Whose B. What color C. Which D. Who 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——哪个女孩是你的姐姐？——在食堂前面的那个。 考查特殊疑问词。whose谁的；what color什么颜色；which哪一个；who谁。根据“The one in front of the dining hall.”可知此处询问哪一个女孩是你的姐姐。故选C。 三、完形填空（26分） A）请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分, 共15分） A ____9____ is going shopping. She is going ____10____ boat. The boat is going across (穿过) the river. Her basket is empty (空的). Oh dear! Look! Her basket is in the ____11____. “Help!” she says. “Look! My basket is in the river.” A boy sees the basket. He says, “Don’t worry! I can ____12____ it! I’m a very good ____13____.” He takes off his shoes and shirt. “Look ____14____ my shirt and shoes, please!” he says and then jumps into (跳进) the river. A ____15____ sees the basket. “I can go by ____16____!” it thinks. It gets to the basket. The boy ____17____ in the river. “Where’s the basket?” he calls. “It’s over there!” calls the woman. “It’s behind you!” It’s ____18____ that duck! The boy gets to the basket. “Go away!” he says to the duck. The duck ____19____ out of the basket and swims away. The boy takes the basket to the ____20____. “Oh, thank you!” says the woman. “Thank you very much!” “Not at all!” says the boy.“ ____21____ you like to give me my shirt and shoes?” “Yes, here ____22____ are. Oh, what’s in the basket? It’s the duck’s ____23____.” 9. A. man B. woman C. boy D. dog 10. A. on B. in C. by D. to 11 A. water B. boat C. ship D. tree 12. A. clean B. buy C. do D. get 13. A. runner B. player C. swimmer D. cleaner 14. A. after B. at C. for D. like 15. A. dog B. chicken C. duck D. monkey 16. A. car B. bus C. basket D. boat 17. A. is fishing B. is swimming C. is playing D. is flying 18 A. beside B. under C. on D. behind 19. A. swims B. comes C. plays D. runs 20. A. school B. farm C. land D. office 21. A. Are B. Do C. Would D. Could 22. A. it B. your C. you D. its 23. A. meat B. feet C. hand D. egg 【答案】9. B 10. C 11. A 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. C 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. B 20. C 21. C 22. C 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位女士的篮子掉进河里，一个男孩帮忙打捞，并与一只鸭子发生有趣互动的故事。 【9题详解】 句意：一位女士正在购物。 man男人；woman女人；boy男孩；dog狗。根据后文“she says”可知，主语是女性。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：她乘船去。 on在……上；in在……里；by通过；to到。by boat为固定搭配，表示“乘船”。故选C。 【11题详解】 句意：哦，天哪！看！她的篮子在水里。 water水；boat船；ship轮船；tree树。根据前文“boat is going across the river”可知，篮子掉进“水”里。故选A。 【12题详解】 句意：我可以拿到它！ clean清洁；buy买；do做；get得到。根据上下文，男孩要“拿到”篮子。故选D。 【13题详解】 句意：我是一个很好的游泳者。 runner跑步者；player玩家；swimmer游泳者；cleaner清洁工。根据后文“jumps into the river”可知，他是“游泳者”。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：请照看我的衬衫和鞋子！ after在……之后；at在；for为了；like像。look after为固定搭配，表示“照看”。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：一只鸭子看到了篮子。 dog狗；chicken鸡；duck鸭子；monkey猴子。根据后文“that duck”可知，是“鸭子”。故选C。 【16题详解】 句意：我可以乘篮子去！ car汽车；bus公交车；basket篮子；boat船。根据前文篮子在水上，鸭子想“乘篮子”。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：男孩在河里游泳。 is fishing在钓鱼；is swimming在游泳；is playing在玩耍；is flying在飞。根据上下文，男孩跳进河里“游泳”。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：它在那只鸭子下面！ beside在旁边；under在下面；on在上面；behind在后面。根据“It gets to the basket.”及最后一句“It’s the duck’s egg!”可知，篮子在鸭子的下面。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：鸭子从篮子里出来游走了。 swims游泳；comes来；plays玩；runs跑。come out of为固定搭配，表示“从……出来”。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：男孩把篮子拿到岸上。 school学校；farm农场；land陆地；office办公室。根据上下文，从河里拿到“岸上”。故选C。 【21题详解】 句意：你愿意把我的衬衫和鞋子给我吗？ Are是；Do做；Would愿意；Could能。Would you like to为固定句型，表示“你愿意……吗？”。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：是的，给你。 it它；your你的；you你；its它的。here you are为固定搭配，表示“给你”。故选C。 【23题详解】 句意：是鸭子的蛋。 meat肉；feet脚；hand手；egg蛋。根据常识，鸭子在篮子里下了“蛋”。故选D。 B)（每小题1分, 共11分） 请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空。每个词限用一次。 be job they have with come money teacher but how work Do you have a beautiful dream (梦想)? I know almost everyone ___24___ their own dreams in their life. The dreams are very important to  them. The dreams can make them ___25___ harder. I am studying in a school now. I do well in all my subjects. My dream is ___26___ a teacher in West China. Many children there want to go to school ___27___ they can’t. Their families are very poor and their parents don’t have enough ___28___ to send their children to school. But going to school and studying is the only way to change (改变) ___29___ life. The children need a lot of ___30___ , so I want to help them there. I will be kind to my students and make friends ___31___ them. I will give them love and teach them ___32___ to be a useful (有用的) person. I think it is a great ____33____ in the world. I hope my dream can ____34____ true. 【答案】24. has 25. work 26. to be 27. but 28. money 29. their 30. teachers 31. with 32. how 33. job 34. come 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了作者的梦想是成为中国西部的一位老师，去帮助那里因为家里太穷而不能上学的孩子们。 【24题详解】 句意：我知道几乎每个人都有自己的梦想。根据空后的“their own dreams”可知，应该是每个人都有自己的梦想，结合上下文可知，本句时态是一般现在时，主语everyone是复合不定代词，谓语动词用第三人称单数，所以，此处用动词have的第三人称单数形式has，故填has。 【25题详解】 句意：梦想能让他们更努力地工作。根据“The dreams are very important to  them. The dreams can make them… harder.”可知，make sb. do sth.让某人做某事，是固定搭配，所以此处应用work的原形。故填work。 【26题详解】 句意：我的梦想是在中国西部当一名老师。根据“My dream is… a teacher in West china.”可知，“be a teacher成为一名老师”是“梦想”的具体内容，此处用to be不定式作表语，说明梦想的具体目标。故填to be。 27题详解】 句意：那里的很多孩子想上学，但他们没法上学。根据“Many children there want to go to school… they can’t.”可知，前半句“想上学”和后半句“没法上学”是转折关系，所以用连词but。故填but。 【28题详解】 句意：他们的家庭很穷，父母没有足够的钱送孩子上学。根据“poor贫穷”可知，这里是说“没有足够的钱”，所以应填money。故填money。 【29题详解】 句意：但上学和学习是改变他们生活的唯一方式。根据“But going to school and studying is the only way to change… life.”可知，life生活，名词，前面要用形容词性物主代词修饰，此处指代“孩子们的”，所以应用their。故填their。 【30题详解】 句意：孩子们需要很多老师，所以我想去那里帮助他们。根据前文“我的梦想是当老师”可知，这里是说“孩子们需要很多老师”，a lot of很多，后接可数名词复数，所以应填teachers。故填teachers。 【31题详解】 句意：我会对我的学生友善，和他们交朋友。根据“I will be kind to my students and make friends… them.”可知，make friends with sb.和某人交朋友，固定短语，所以应用with。故填with。 【32题详解】 句意：我会给他们爱，教他们如何成为一个有用的人。根据“I will give them love and teach them… to be a useful person.”可知，how to do sth.如何做某事，是固定结构，此处表示“教他们如何成为有用的人”，所以，应填how。故填how。 【33题详解】 句意：我认为这是世界上一份很棒的工作。根据“I think it is a great… in the world.”可知，“当老师”是一份职业，所以此处说“这是一份很棒的工作”，“job工作”符合题意。故填job。 【34题详解】 句意：我希望我的梦想能实现。根据“I hope my dream can… true.”可知，come true实现，是固定短语，can能，是情态动词，后接动词原形，所以应用come。故填come。 四、阅读理解（46分） A) 请阅读下面短文, 根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项, 每小题2分。 A Alkane, Canada I think that having a big family is a really good thing. I come from a small family. I only have one brother. He doesn’t want to play with me, so I always like the idea of having a big family. I want to have more brothers and sisters. Jeyong, South Korea There are six people in my family: my parents, two sisters, a younger brother and me. When we are all together, we have great fun. We talk and eat delicious food together. I’m never lonely. So I think big families are great. Simon, Canada I think a small family is better. If you are the only child in the family like me, you’ll get all your parents’ love. They do everything for you. But if (如果) you live in a family of eight children, you have to share (分享) everything with the other seven children: your parents’ love, your toys and even your clothes. 35. How many countries are mentioned (提及)? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 36. Who thinks a big family is great? A. Alkane and Jeyong. B. Jeyong and Simon. C. Alkane and Simon. D. Nobody. 37. What can we know from the passage? A. Simon has no brothers or sisters. B. Alkane has 2 brothers. C. Jeyong has a small family. D. Jeyong is always lonely. 【答案】35. B 36. A 37. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇议论文，讲述了来自不同国家的Alkane、Jeyong和Simon对于大家庭和小家庭的不同看法。Alkane来自小家庭，希望有更多兄弟姐妹；Jeyong来自大家庭，觉得大家庭很棒；Simon来自小家庭，认为小家庭更好，因为能得到父母全部的爱。 【35题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Alkane, Canada”“Jeyong, South Korea”“Simon, Canada”可知，提到了加拿大和韩国两个国家。故选B。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Alkane, Canada I think that having a big family is a really good thing.”以及“Jeyong, South Korea There are six people in my family...So I think big families are great.”可知，Alkane和Jeyong认为大家庭很棒。故选A。 【37题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“Simon, Canada If you are the only child in the family like me, you’ll get all your parents’ love.”可知，Simon是家里唯一的孩子，即他没有兄弟姐妹。A选项正确。故选A。 B These are Cara and Ben. They are twins. They are twelve. This is their bedroom. It’s a nice room. There are two beds in the room. The yellow bed is Cara’s and that green one is Ben’s. The twins have one desk and two chairs. The chairs look the same. Cara’s sweater is on her bed. Ben’s coat is on his chair. Their clock, books and pencil-cases are on the desk. Their schoolbags are behind the chairs. 38. Cara and Ben have ________. A. two chairs and one desk B. two desks and one chair C. two chairs and two desks D. one desk and one chair 39. Cara’s ________ is yellow and Ben’s ________ is green. A. chair; bed B. sweater; sweater C. bed; chair D. bed; bed 40. Which is right? A. Their class is very nice. B. Their two beds look the same. C. Their schoolbags are under the chairs. D. They live in the same room. 【答案】38. A 39. D 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了双胞胎兄妹Cara和Ben的卧室布置。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The twins have one desk and two chairs.”可知，他们有一张桌子和两把椅子。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The yellow bed is Cara’s and that green one is Ben’s.”可知，Cara的床是黄色的，Ben的床是绿色的。故选D。 【40题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is their bedroom.”可知，他们住在同一个房间。D项正确。故选D。 C There is a big supermarket (超市) near Mrs. Green’s home. She usually goes there to buy food. The shop assistants are polite (有礼貌的) and helpful. The things are cheap, too. One day, Mrs. Green goes to the supermarket. She buys some noodles. Biscuits are also her children’s favorite food. And she buys some milk. Her children always have milk for breakfast. Mimi likes fish and Tim likes hot dogs. She buys some fish and sausages (香肠) for them, too. Mrs. Green doesn’t have any rice at home. So she buys a bag of rice, but she can’t take it. It is very heavy. Her husband, Mr. Green comes to the supermarket to carry the rice. 41. Where’s the supermarket? A. In Mrs. Green’s house. B. Near Mrs. Green’s house. C. Under the street. D. In the mall (商业街). 42. Who likes biscuits? A. Mrs. Green and Mr. Green. B. Mrs. Green and Tim. C. Mrs. Green and Mimi. D. Tim and Mimi. 43. Mimi likes ________. A. fish B. hot dogs C. rice D. vegetables 44. Who helps Mrs. Green carry the rice? A. Mr. Green. B. Mrs. Green. C. Mimi. D. Tim. 【答案】41. B 42. D 43. A 44. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了格林太太家附近有一家大超市，她常去那里购物。有一天她去超市买了很多东西，包括孩子们喜欢的饼干、牛奶，还有给咪咪买的鱼和给蒂姆买的香肠等，最后因买的米太重，格林先生来帮忙搬运。 41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There is a big supermarket (超市) near Mrs. Green’s home.”可知，超市在格林太太家附近。故选B。 【42题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Biscuits are also her children’s favorite food.”以及后文提到“Mimi likes fish and Tim likes hot dogs.”可推断出这里的“her children”指的是Mimi和Tim，所以喜欢饼干的是Mimi和Tim。故选D。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Mimi likes fish...”可知，咪咪喜欢鱼。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Her husband, Mr. Green comes to the supermarket to carry the rice.”可知，格林先生来帮格林太太搬米。故选A。 D Alex is a young boy. He likes music very much. He wants to play the piano and join the school music club. But all these things are difficult for him. Why? Because he has no hands. Many people think it’s impossible (不可能的) to play the piano with no hands. Alex is also one of them. He thinks he can’t play it. But Alex’s parents always encourage him. They find a nice music teacher for Alex. And they take him to music lessons every Tuesday and Thursday. At first, it’s really difficult for Alex to play the piano. But now, after about two years, the boy can play it well with his arms. “My music teacher and classmates always help me with the lessons. I make many friends there and join the school music club now. I must thank them. And I must thank my parents, too. They teach me a lesson: Nothing is impossible!” 45. At first, Alex thinks he can’t play the piano because ________. A. he doesn’t like music B. he has no hands C. his parents don’t let him play it D. he can’t find a good teacher 46. What does the underlined word “encourage” mean in Chinese? A. 炫耀 B. 鼓励 C. 教授 D. 阻止 47. What can we know from Paragraph 2? A. Alex has music lessons on the weekend. B. Alex’s music teacher teaches him at home. C. Alex has played the piano for about two years. D. Alex can’t play the piano very well now. 48. The passage mainly (主要地) talks about ________. A. how a boy with no hands plays the piano well B. what we can do in a music club C. when a boy can take piano lessons D. why a boy has no hands 【答案】45. B 46. B 47. C 48. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Alex没有手，很多人认为他不可能弹钢琴，他自己也这么认为，但父母鼓励他，为他找老师带他上课，经过约两年练习他能用手臂弹好钢琴，还感谢了老师、同学和父母。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many people think it’s impossible (不可能的) to play the piano with no hands. Alex is also one of them. He thinks he can’t play it.”可知，起初Alex认为自己不能弹钢琴是因为他没有手。故选B。 【46题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“But Alex’s parents always encourage him. They find a nice music teacher for Alex.”可知，父母为他找老师，所以他们是鼓励他，“encourage”意思是“鼓励”。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But now, after about two years, the boy can play it well with his arms.”可知，从第二段我们能知道Alex已经弹了大约两年钢琴。故选C。 【48题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要讲了一个没有手的男孩如何弹好钢琴。故选A。 E John is six years old. He can read and write well. But he can’t tell the time. His mother, Mrs. Brown, teaches him many times (次数), but he still can’t tell exactly. He would say “Breakfast time”, “Lunchtime”, and “Teatime” instead (代替) of saying eight o’clock in the morning, twelve o’clock at noon, and four o’clock in the afternoon. His mother doesn’t know how to help him. One day, John’s aunt, Mary, comes to see his mother. His mother tells her about that. His aunt says, “Let me help you. I think I can help him.” When John comes home after school, Mary begins to teach him. “Can you count, John?” she asks him. “Yes. One, two, three, four...” John says. “That’s fine. Now I put the minute hand (分针) on twelve and the hour hand on one—that is one o’clock. If I put the hour hand on two, what is the time?” “Two o’clock.” “Good. And on three?” “Three o’clock.” Then it is four o’clock in the afternoon, and John’s aunt asks him, “What time is it now, John?” “Teatime, Aunt, and I am very hungry.” John looks at the clock and answers. 49. When it’s twelve o’clock at noon, John says it’s ________. A. breakfast time B. lunchtime C. teatime D. dinner time 50. The word “count” may mean “________ ” in Chinese. A. 计算 B. 说出 C. 认为 D. 数数 51. The minute hand is on twelve, and the hour hand is on five. What’s the time? A. It’s twelve o’clock. B. It’s five o’clock. C. It’s four o’clock. D. It’s five twelve. 52. From the passage, we know ________. A. when John says teatime he means four o’clock in the afternoon B. John can’t read or write C. John’s mother is very happy D. John isn’t very clever 【答案】49. B 50. D 51. B 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了六岁的约翰虽然会读写，但不会看时间，后来他的姨妈玛丽教他认识时钟的故事。 【49题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He would say ‘Breakfast time’, ‘Lunchtime’, and ‘Teatime’ instead of saying eight o’clock in the morning, twelve o’clock at noon, and four o’clock in the afternoon.”可知，中午12点他说“午饭时间”。故选B。 【50题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段约翰的回答“Yes. One, two, three, four...”可知，他是在数数，因此“count”意为“数数”。故选D。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now I put the minute hand on twelve and the hour hand on one—that is one o’clock.”可知，分针在12、时针在几就是几点，因此时针在5时是5点钟。故选B。 【52题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He would say...‘Teatime’ instead of...four o’clock in the afternoon.”可知，当约翰说“下午茶时间”时，指的是下午4点。A项正确。 B）（每小题2分） 请先阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后根据短文内容从文后的七个选项中, 选择五个还原到文中, 使短文意思通顺, 结构完整。 ___53___ They are big animals in the world. An elephant has got a long and big nose. ___54___ The elephant can use its trunk to do many things. Its trunk is like a hand. With its trunk, an elephant can pick up a 270kg tree. ___55___ Some elephants can work for people. In India, elephants live with people and they help people carry heavy things. ___56___ ___57___ If an elephant dies, its family members will feel sad. Some people go into the elephants’ house. If the elephants don’t like them, they may hate them and they will drive them out of their house. A. Elephants have feelings (感情) like people. B. Elephants like people. C. Do you know elephants? D. It is called a trunk. E. Elephants also have big ears and teeth. F. People are kind to them. G. There are many kinds of elephants in the world. 【答案】53. C 54. D 55. E 56. F 57. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了大象的相关信息。 【53题详解】 根据“They are big animals in the world.”可知，此处应是引出要介绍的大象这一动物，选项C“你知道大象吗？”符合语境，以提问的方式引出下文对大象的介绍。故选C。 【54题详解】 根据“An elephant has got a long and big nose.”以及“The elephant can use its trunk to do many things.”可知，前面提到了大象的长鼻子，后面提到了大象用它的“trunk”做很多事，所以此处应是介绍鼻子就是“trunk”，选项D“它被叫做象鼻。”符合语境。故选D。 【55题详解】 根据前文介绍了大象的鼻子以及鼻子能做的事，结合选项可知，此处应是继续介绍大象的其他身体部位，选项E“大象也有大耳朵和大牙齿。”符合语境。故选E。 【56题详解】 根据“Some elephants can work for people. In India, elephants live with people and they help people carry heavy things.”可知，此处应是说人们对大象的态度，选项F“人们对它们很友好。”符合语境，因为人们友好，所以大象才会为人们工作，和人们生活在一起并帮助人们。故选F。 【57题详解】 根据“If an elephant dies, its family members will feel sad.”可知，此处应是说大象和人一样有感情，选项A“大象和人一样有感情。”符合语境。故选A。 五、补全对话（5分） 请阅读下面的对话，根据对话内容从文后选择最恰当的句子填入空白中，使对话通顺、合理、意思完整，一空一句。 A: Julia, I lost (丢失) my schoolbag. B: Look! ___58___ A: Yes, it is. Thank you very much. B: ___59___ Is it yours? A: No, it’s Frank’s. B: ___60___ A: He is my cousin. He is in Class Five. B: ___61___ A: Smith. S-M-I-T-H. B: ___62___ A: No, he isn’t. He is in the library. B: Oh, I see. Thank you. A: You are welcome. A. Who is Frank? B. Where is Frank? C. What is his last name? D. Is he in the library now? E. What about this baseball? F. Is he in the classroom now? G. Is this brown schoolbag yours? 【答案】58. G 59. E 60. A 61. C 62. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B之间的对话，主要谈论了两件物品的归属问题。 【58题详解】 根据“I lost (丢失) my schoolbag.”以及“Yes, it is.”可知此处应提问书包是否是对方的，选项G“这个棕色的书包是你的吗？”符合情景。故选G。 【59题详解】 根据“Is it yours?”可知此处应提问另一件物品是否是对方的，选项E“这个棒球呢？”符合语境。故选E。 【60题详解】 根据“No, it’s Frank’s.”以及“He is my cousin.”可知此处询问Frank是谁，选项A“Frank是谁？”符合语境。故选A。 【61题详解】 根据“Smith. S-M-I-T-H.”可知此处询问Frank的姓，选项C“他姓什么？”符合语境。故选C。 【62题详解】 根据“No, he isn’t. He is in the library.”可知此处应提问他是否在一个地方，且不是图书馆，选项F“他现在在教室里吗？”符合语境。故选F。 六、书面表达（15分） 63. 你校英语报刊正在开展以“My Family”为题的征稿活动。假如你是张亮，请你根据以下提示内容，写一篇英文稿参赛。 要求: 1、条理清楚，书写规范，涵盖所有要点，可适当发挥； 2、词数：70词左右； 3、文章不能出现你的真实姓名、班级及学校名。 Members Job Age Favourtie food, subject... Hobby Father math teacher 40 beef .. Mother nurse 38 ... ... I student 13 history Ping-pong My Family Hello, everyone. I am Zhang Liang. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Family Hello, everyone. I am Zhang Liang. There are three people in my family. My father is a math teacher. He is 40 years old. His favourite food is beef. He likes reading books. My mother is a nurse. She is 38 years old. She loves vegetables and cooking. I am a 13-year-old student. My favourite subject is history. I enjoy playing ping-pong. We love each other and often have fun together. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇记叙文，为材料作文； ②时态：一般现在时 (描述家庭成员的基本情况和日常状态)； ③提示：需涵盖表格中所有要点 (成员、职业、年龄、喜好、爱好)，可适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步：开篇介绍自己及家庭人口数量； 第二步：分别描述父亲、母亲和自己的职业、年龄、最喜欢的食物/科目及爱好； 第三步：表达对家庭的爱，总结家庭的温馨。 [亮点词汇] ①favourite food最喜欢的食物 ②each other彼此 ③have fun玩得开心 [高分句型] ①There are three people in my family. (there be句型) ②We love each other and often have fun together. (and并列句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $