Unit 5 Presenting ideas & Reflection 练习 -2025-2026学年外研版(2024)八年级英语上册

Unit 5 Presenting ideas & Reflection 综合练习 一、根据句意及提示完成单词拼写 1. Remember to bring your __________(护照)when you go abroad. 2. You need to know the__________ (基本的)rules of this game before you play. 3. These are my__________ (个人的)photos，and I don’t want to share them with others. 4. Don’t be such a__________ (傻瓜)！You should think twice before making a decision. 5. Using public transportation can__________ (减少) the number of cars on the basic private road. 二、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空 1. The playground is full of __________ (noise) children. 2. We must try our best to stop the disease from__________ (spread). 3. Parents should teach their kids__________ (behave) well in public. 4. Teaching children the value of __________ (honest) helps build a basis of trust. 5. She is a __________ (trust) friend. She will always stand by me no matter what happens. 三、从方框内选词并用其适当形式填空 be a ware of， face to face，a piece of cake， get in touch with, turn to others for help 1. When you are in trouble，don’t be afraid_____________. 2. When chatting_____________，mind your words and follow the basic rules. 3. For students with good behavior，following school rules is truly _____________. 4. In real life，_____________ friends through proper channels and respect privacy rules. 5. Everyone should_____________public rules，such as no spitting in public places. 四、根据汉语意思完成句子 1. 永远不要告诉网上的陌生人你住在哪里。 Never tell_________ ________where you live. 2. 这对你来说是小菜一碟，但对我来说却相当困难。 It’s_________ ________ _________ ________to you， but for me it’s quite difficult. 3. 当你遇到困难时，不要害怕向别人求助。 When you are in trouble， don’t be afraid_________ ________ ________others for help. 4. 我不确定这家商店周日是否营业。我们打电话问问吧。 I’m not sure_________the shop is open on Sundays_________ ________. Let’s call to check. 5. 孩子们正在公园里野餐，四处奔跑，玩得不亦乐乎。 The children_________ ________ _________ ________at the park，running around and having a great time. 五、选择填空 1. —Why do you look so down today，Jimmy？ —My closest friend Tom often shares some_______things of me with others. A. private B. common C. special D. useless 2. Email is one of the great ways to_______ friends. A. be proud of B. keep clear of C. keep up with D. stay in touch with 3. —What are you going to do this afternoon？ —I’ll drive to the airport to_______my good friend from Canada. A. put up B. set up C. take up D. pick up 4. _______healthy，we students always do morning exercises every day at school. A. Keep B. To keep C. Keeping D. Keeps 5. —I don’t think students should use mobile phones at school. —_______ Mobile phones really have a bad influence on their study. A. I can’t agree more. B. I don’t agree with you. C. No problem. D. It’s my pleasure. 六、完形填空 Rules help keep the world in good order. It is common that some one plays music on his or her mobile phone loudly in 1______ places. Sometimes the peaceful environment will be broken when others make noises with their mobile phones. It brings rather terrible 2 ______ and feelings. So some rules have been made to stop such 3_____ behavior. When you are in a library, it is hard not to be 4______ by others who talk on their mobile phones loudly. The sound of someone’s mobile phone can break the 5______ in the library where almost everyone is busy 6______ or reading books. While you are sitting in a restaurant, a diner who is playing videos loudly may make you feel uncomfortable. With smartphones 7______ used, the daily environment has also been changed. With rules made, the public environment will be 8 ______. Some people who break the rules will be 9______. Workers in public places will tell them not to do those things. If they do not make a 10 ______ or stop their bad behavior, the police will come and take them away. 1. A. secret B. public C. basic D. central 2. A. experiences B. choices C. chances D. courses 3. A. proud B. kind C. direct D. impolite 4. A. influenced B. completed C. achieved D. required 5. A. period B. warmth C. quietness D. attention 6. A. waiting B. parking C. studying D. repeating 7. A. wisely B. exactly C. silently D. widely 8. A. improved B. required C. produced D. created 9. A. discovered B. connected C. punished D. admired 10. A. process B. change C. request D. note 七、阅读理解 Traffic rules keep everyone safe on the road. Whether you walk, cycle, or ride a bus, following these rules is essential. For cyclists: - Always wear a helmet to protect your head. - Ride on the right side of the road, and never run red lights. - Use hand signals before turning. For bus riders: - Wait at the bus stop; never run into the street to catch a bus. - Hold the handrails tightly while the bus is moving. - Stay seated and avoid disturbing the driver. For pedestrians: - Walk on sidewalks whenever possible. - If there’s no sidewalk, walk facing oncoming traffic. - Cross streets only at zebra crossings after checking both ways. Remember: Safety comes first. Ignoring traffic rules can lead to serious accidents. 1. What is the main purpose of this passage? A. To advertise cycling helmets. B. To compare different ways of traveling. C. To stress the importance of traffic safety rules. D. To describe how buses are designed. 2. What should cyclists do before turning? A. Ring their bells loudly. B. Use hand signals. C. Speed up to cross quickly. D. Get off their bikes and walk. 3. Where should pedestrians walk if there is no sidewalk? A. On the left side facing traffic. B. On the right side with their backs to traffic. C. In the middle of the road. D. Only during daylight hours. 4. What is the safest action for bus riders? A. Stand near the door for quick exits. B. Hold handrails when the bus moves. C. Chat with the driver during the ride. D. Jump off before the bus fully stops. 5. Which rule applies to ALL road users mentioned? A. Wearing helmets is necessary. B. Following signals and staying alert. C. Running to catch transportation. D. Avoiding zebra crossings at night. 八、短文填空 Travelling by subway can be quite an adventure (冒险). It’s hard to find your way in the space full 1.________ people. People run quickly to get a seat. And be 2.________ (care) of that girl who is holding a cup of hot coffee. To deal with these problems， some 3.________ (country) have made rules for subway passengers to follow. The most common one is no eating 4.________ drinking on the subway. Many cities in the world have this rule. New York City has asked passengers 5.________ (take) off the backpacks on the subway. Also， passengers are told not to open 6.________ (they) legs wide enough to take up two or even three seats. There are some 7.________ (interest) rules， too. France 8.________(suggest) that passengers shouldn’t play music too loud through headphones or stare(盯着)at women for 9.________long time. New Delhi， the capital of India， stops drunk people from 10.________ (take) the subway. Whether your city has the same rules or not， it’s always good to behave(举止)well on the subways. 九、短文还原 More and more people would like to enjoy a movie or a show in the theater. 1._______ So we should follow the rules of the theater. Here are the tips. Arrive early. 2._______ Make sure that you get to the movie theater with enough time to park your car， buy something to eat， and find your seat. Use the restroom before the movie starts. Don’t stand up when the movie is on. Because other people are watching it carefully. Getting up to use the restroom before the movie is necessary. Turn off your phones. This is one of the most important tips you must follow in the theater. Make sure your phone is turned off. 3._______. Don’t talk during the movie. The sound of you may disturb(打扰)others. 4._______Clean up your seat. 5._______Please take them away and clean up your seat after a movie or a show. Wait for the lights to turn on. Wait until the lights are on before standing up. There is still someone watching the screen. It is also safer because you can see the way clearly. A. Everyone wants to have a good time. B. Look both ways before you cross the street. C. With it, you can keep yourself in the seat to avoid an accident. D. Avoid riding in bad weather and keep your speed under control（控制）. E. And they help create a healthier and safer environment. 参考答案 一、1.passport 2.basic 3.private 4.fool 5.reduce 二、1.noisy 2.spreading 3.to behave 4.honesty 5.trusted 三、1.to turn to others for help 2.face to face 3.a piece of cake 4.get in touch with 5.be aware of 四、1.online strangers 2.a piece of cake 3.to turn to 4.whether, or not 5.are on a picnic 五、1-5ADDBA 六、1-5BADAC 6-10CDACB 七、1-5 CBABB 八、1.of 2.careful 3.countries 4.or 5.to take 6.their 7.interesting 8.suggests 9.a 10.taking 九、1-5AEDCB 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $