湖北省十堰市张湾区张湾三校2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 一、完形填空(每题1分，共15小题，满分15分)    1    a cold sunny day, I sat in my car and watched dolphins swim in the sea. Suddenly, I saw some dolphins being beached(搁浅). It was very    2    for them to be out of water. I knew they needed help.    3    thinking too much, I ran to the beach. I first called the police    4    they were far away. It was a life - or - death moment for the dolphins. I didn't know how to help them, so I posted a message online. I hoped    5    could see it and come to    6    those lovely animals. Minutes later, three teenage boys came first. It was like light that drove the darkness(黑暗) away. Then more and    7    people appeared. We decided to save the    8    dolphins first and worked together to move them back to the deeper water. To my    9   , after we saved the smaller dolphins, none of them left. They stayed in the water and made strange sounds to encourage the other dolphins. After we    10    the rescue(救援) work, all the dolphins raised(抬起) their heads from water. They swam around to show their    11    to us. Then, they swam back to the deep sea. It    12    me a lot. The dolphins had a great sense of helping each other when in    13   . I realized that we were just like the dolphins. On such a cold day,    14    cared about getting wet or dirty. We tried our best to save the dolphins and made sure everyone was safe. People can always learn from our friends—animals. I will never    15    this experience. (     )1. A. On B. In C. At D. For (     )2. A. amazing B. important C. dangerous D. popular (     )3. A. With B. Without C. By D. On (     )4. A. until B. but C. and D. if (     )5. A. nobody B. nothing C. someone D. something (     )6. A. savi B. watch C. connect D. find (     )7. A. less B. least C. most D. more (     )8. A. bigger B. quieter C. cleaner D. smaller (     )9. A. mind B. taste C. joy D. surprise (     )10. A. finished B. started C. guided D. tried (     )11. A. tears B. thanks C. victories D. worries (     )12. A. interested B. praised C. expected D. touched (     )13. A. conversation B. direction C. danger D. time (     )14. A. anybody B. nobody C. somebody D. everybody (     )15. A. forget B. remember C. remind D. imagine 二. 阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读以下三篇短文，从每小题所给的4个选项中选出一个与短文内容相符 合的最佳选项， A Tony, a middle school student, is 15 years old. He and his parents want to travel around Beijing this summer. He found some information about some famous places in Beijing. The Badaling Great Wall Opening hours: Monday~Sunday 7:30~19:30 Admission: adult: ¥40 student: ¥20 TEL: 010-61118002 Beijing Zoo Opening hours: Monday~Sunday 5:30~18:00 Admission: adult: ¥15 child (under 6): free TEL: 010-68390274 16. Tony and his parents can't go to visit the Palace Museum on . A. Monday B. Sunday C. Tuesday D. Saturday 17. What time can Tony and his parents visit the Summer Palace? A. 6:30~18:00. B. 6:00~19:30. C. 7:00~19:30 D. 5:30~18:00. 18. How much will Tony and his parents pay if they visit the Badaling Great Wall? A. ¥45. B. ¥90. C. ¥100. D. ¥180. 19. Tony is interested in wild animals, so he can go to for fun. A. the Summer Palace B. the Palace Museum C. Beijing Zoo D. the Badaling Great Wall 20. If you want to visit Beijing Zoo, you can call for more information. A. 010-85007058 B. 010-62881144 C. 010-61118002 D. 010-68390274 B ① In London, children and their families are riding bikes to school together in large groups. The program is called bike bus. ② Then, how did it begin? A group of five children began biking to school with parents on Fridays. Soon the group grew to 150 or more. ③ What's it like? The bike bus begins around 8:25 every Friday morning. Children and their families are always informed (被通知) the route (路线) before it starts, so everyone knows where to join. They don't ride their bikes in bike lanes(车道). Instead, the bike bus takes over (占领) the whole street. The trip lasts for about 25 minutes. And with the growing cycling and skating kids taking part in this bike bus culture, the local police are helping stop traffic(交通) by riding in front of the bike bus or behind it. This makes the parents happy because they don't have to worry their children's safety on the road. With music playing and bike bells ringing, the bike bus feels like a party. "The best part of the bike bus is that we ride along and pick up my friends and we ride together," nine-year-old Maria says. ④ How does it change people's life? Some parents have made the bike bus the way they get to on Friday. They are hoping that the bike bus will help change ideas about how people can get around in the city. They want the city to build wider, kid-friendly bike lanes that are separated(分开) from car traffic. They point out that the bike bus also helps cut down on pollution (污染). ⑤ Now, the bike bus is getting more and more popular. Many people think it's a great activity and decide to join it. 21. Paragraph 1 mainly tells us ____. A. what the bike bus is B. who started the bike bus first C. why children like the bike bus D. how the bike bus is organized 22.Which of the following is true about bike bus? ①People can join it every day. ②The trip takes about 25 minutes. ③Children ride in bike lanes. ④The local police help stop traffic. A.①② B.①③ C.②③ D.②④ 23. From Maria's words, we can infer(推断) that children ____. worth(值得的) learning. Cooking teaches children other cultures. 35. ______ When cooking different kinds of food, children can learn about some different cultures. A. It's easy for them to know how to cook. B. That's a great way to make them think actively. C. Cooking teaches children to feel how things change. D. They think it's dangerous for children to make a fire. E. Cooking is quite different from one culture to another. F. They can cook a great meal to show their love to them. 三、短文填空。(共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 comfortable land few because make save we about easy bedroom Can you clean up your house in 20 minutes? For most people, that is difficult. But Lisa and Matt can finish it    36   . They spend a few minutes on the work of    37    their little house clean and tidy. Last year, Lisa and Matt started to enjoy the minimalist lifestyle (极简主义生活方式). "We bought a piece of    38    and built our house last July. We designed (设计) our home by ourselves. I was really enjoyable," said Matt. Although Lisa and Matt's house is not big, it is a    39    place to live. There is a living room, a bathroom, two    40    and a kitchen. Lisa and Matt think living in small houses will be popular in the future. "It can    41    not only time, but also money." Everyone can try the minimalist lifestyle. Think    42    what you really need and what you already have. You can live with    43    things than before. Matt and I don't go shopping very often    44    we don't want to put many things in our house. Our house is small, but we never miss (错过) any fun. Instead, the lifestyle brings    45    more wonderful hours. "We believe that more people will love this simple life," Lisa said. 四、读写结合（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分) Goldfish are good pets. They are funny to watch. But they need the right home. They are not happy if they are living in a bowl. A tank(缸) is bigger. It can hold more water and it has more room for goldfish to swim. So a tank is a good place for goldfish. Here are some ways for keeping a goldfish in a tank. Put a tank at home. Do not put it near the window. It could get too warm from the sun. Fill the tank. Put some water in the tank. Wait a few days, check the water and make sure the water is clean. Then put some rocks and plants on the bottom (底部) of the tank for fish to hide (隐藏) behind them. Get your fish. Bring it home in a bag with enough water. Let the bag float(漂动) in the tank. Wait half an hour. Then open the bag and let the fish swim out. Look after the goldfish. Put a cover (盖子) on the tank. It can keep the fish safe. Clean the tank each week. To keep the water clean, you must take out old water and add(添加) new water. 46. Tank is a good place for goldfish because it has more room for goldfish to ______.(仅填1词) 47. According to Paragraph 5, we can keep the water clean by ______.(不超过10词) 48. & 49. Fill in the blanks according to the passage. Ways for Keeping a Goldfish in a Tank Put a tank at home Do not 48. ______.(不超过5词) A.are afraid to ride at first B.care about road safety C.ride to make parents happy D.like riding with friends 24.Which is the right structure of the passage?(①=Paragraph1 ②=Paragraph2) 25.Which can be the best title for the passage? A.Riding bikes in the city B.A new way to school C.A bike sharing program D.Taking a bus to school C Have you heard of (听说) dazi? Have you ever found a dazi? These days, finding a dazi is becoming popular with Chinese young people. A dazi is a person we eat with, study with, exercise with or take a trip with, but we haven’t known him or her before. The dazi culture is about finding the right person to do the right activity with. Xiaoyue, a young woman from Ningxia, has met many dazi because of her love for basketball and biking. Having a dazi not only gives her company (陪伴) but also helps her enjoy sports more. These dazi relationships are very different from close friendships. As for close friends, we need to stay in close contact. With a dazi, you don’t have to do so. Many dazi may not meet again after a trip or a game together. So, many people believe having a dazi makes their social life easier and more comfortable. Finding a dazi shows that Chinese young people want clearer boundaries (界限) in their social relationships. Dazi will not talk or ask a lot about their personal lives. And they hope these relationships can let them share their hobbies and interests, or that they can help them to improve themselves. Although finding a dazi has many good points, we should be careful and put our safety first. 26. How does the writer start the passage? A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions. C. By giving numbers. D. By giving an example. 27. How might Xiaoyue describe having a dazi? A. Serious. B. Difficult. C. Enjoyable. D. Meaningless. 28. What does the underlined word "so" in Paragraph 3 refer to? A. Having a social life. B. Playing games together. C. Staying in close contact. D. Talking about personal life. 29. Why do Chinese young people like to find a dazi? ①To improve themselves. ②To share their hobbies and interests. ③To save time and money. ④To have boundaries in their social relationships. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 30. What's the best title for the passage? A. Some stories of dazi B. How we find a dazi C. Dazi: special close friends D. Dazi: a new popular culture 第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框内所列选项中，选入最佳选项填入对应空白处，使短 文通顺连贯。 Parents usually don't let young children cook. 31. However, scientists say that it's good for children to do some easy cooking work, such as washing dishes and cutting up vegetables. Here are some reasons. Cooking makes children smart. In some cooking activities, young children can choose and decide what things to put in a dish. 32. They can also learn to eat healthily. 33. When helping cook in the kitchen, children can touch some different ingredients, and they can also see how food changes by temperature. They can know life is full of changes and learn to face them. Cooking makes children confident(自信). When children learn to cook, they usually feel that they are growing up and doing something meaningful. And they can learn how to serve their family. 34. So, cooking is well Fill the tank · Put some rocks and plants for goldfish to hide behind them. · Check the water before putting the goldfish in the tank. Get your fish · Bring the fish home in a bag. · Let the bag float in the tank. · Wait 49. ________ before you let the fish swim out.（不超过5词） 50. Do you want to keep a goldfish as a pet? Why or why not? Use your own words.(结合自身实际，不超过20词) _________________________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达 (共1小题，满分15分) 每个人都有自己的好朋友，两人或许十分相似，或许迥然不同。假如你的最好的朋友是李华，请根据下列图示，以 “My Best Friend and I” 为题，写一篇英语短文介绍你和朋友的异同， 并谈谈你对友谊的看法。 内容提示： 1. What's your best friend like? 2. Are you similar or different? And how? 3. What's your opinion about friendship? 注意： 1. 内容须包括提示中的所给要点，适当发挥； 2. 短文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名； 3. 80词左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。 My Best Friend and I Hello,everyone! My best friend is _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ _________________________________________________________ 试卷答案 1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. D 7. D 8. D 9. D 10. A 11. B 12. D 13. C 14. B 15. A 16. A 17. C 18. C 19. C 20. D21. A 22. D 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. B 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. D 31. D 32. B 33. C 34. F 35. E 36. easily 37. making 38. land 39. comfortable 40. bedrooms 41. save 42. about 43. fewer 44. because 45. us 46. swim 47. taking out old water and adding new water 48. put it near the window 49. half an hour 50. Yes, I do. Because goldfish are funny to watch. (答案不唯一) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $