专题08 应用文写作 （期末真题汇编，陕晋青宁专用）高一英语上学期

命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 专题08应用文写作 基础 必练 主题01短文投稿 Passage 1 (24-25学年高一上·宁夏银川期末) 在世界环境日之前，某英文网站开展了以“Our Environment in the Future”为主题的征稿话动。假定你 是李华，请你写一篇英语短文投稿。内容包括： 1.设想一下未来地球的自然环境展望： 2.解释原因。 注意：1.词数80左右： 2.合理增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Our Environment in the Future Passage 2 (24-25学年高一上·山西省忻州市·期末) 你校英文报正在组织征文活动，请你以“Protect traditional Chinese culture'”为题写一篇短文投稿，内容 包括： 1.保护中国传统文化的意义： 2如何更好地保护中国传统文化。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右： 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Protect traditional Chinese culture Passage 3 (24-25学年高一上·山西省吕梁市·期末) 假定你是高一学生李华，你校英文报正在举办以“My Senior Life'”为主题的征文活动，请你写一篇短 文投稿。内容包括： 1.简要描述； 2.收获与感想。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 主题02邀请信 Passage 1 (2425学年高一上·山西省太原市·期末) 假定你是李华，你校外教Mk对中国传统文化很感兴趣，请你写一封邮件，邀请他参加下周五的 “品中国茶”的主题日活动。内容包括： 1.发出邀请： 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 2.介绍活动安排（时间，地点和具体安排等）。 注意： 1.词数80左右： 2.为使行文连贯，可适当增加细节。 Dear Mike, Yours, Li Hua Passage 2 (24-25学年高一上·山西省朔州市·期末)》 假设你是李华，上周末你校邀请外教Mrs Jessica做了主题为“Health and Me'”的知识讲座，请你为校 英文报写一则简报，内容包括： 1.讲座内容： 2.学生反响。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A Lecture on“Health and Me” 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 Passage 3 (24-25学年高一上·陕西省西安市·期末) 假定你是李华，为了激发学生学习英语的兴趣，你校即将举办英语话剧比赛。请给外教Miss Grant写 封邮件，邀请她担任比赛评委。邮件内容包括： 1.写信事由： 2.比赛安排； 3.表示感谢。 注意： 1.词数120左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 主题03申请信 Passage 1 (24-25学年高一上·陕西省咸阳市·期末) 假如你是李华，最近你得知动物保护协会(Animal Protection Society)正在招募野生动物保护宣传志 愿者，你很想加入，请你用英语写一封申请信，内容包括： 1.写信目的； 2.个人优势： 3.期盼回复。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Sir/Madam, 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 Yours, LiHua 主题01报道 Passage 1 (24-25学年高一上·陕西省汉中市·期末) 假定你是李华，为了让学生感受大自然之美，上周五你校组织了学生去植物园的参观活动，请你用英 语给校英文报写一篇报道，介绍本次活动相关情况，内容包括： 1.活动内容： 2.活动感受。 注意： 1.词数80左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Passage 2 (24-25学年高一上·陕西省安康市·期末) 上周你校学生会组织了主题为“传统剪纸艺术进校园”(Chinese Paper-cutting Entering Campus)的话 动。请你为校英文报写篇报道，内容包括：1.时间、地点；2.活动的内容；3.活动反响。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 Chinese Paper-cutting Entering Campus Passage 3 (24-25学年高一上山西省太原市·期末) 假定你是校英文报记者李华。上周六你参加了你市新建的体育公园的开园仪式。请你为校英文报写一 篇新闻报道，内容包括： 1.活动时间、地点： 2.公园简介： 3.活动反响。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 City Sports Park Opens Passage 4 (24-25学年高一上·陕西省西安市·期末) 假定你是李华，上周六你们班组织参观了秦岭野生动物园，请你为你校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括： 1.活动目的： 2.活动经过： 3.活动收获。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Passage 5 (24-25学年高一上山西省大同市·期末) 假定你是李华，你校最近举办了元旦晚会，请向学校英文报投稿，报道这一事件。内容包括： 1.活动反响 2.活动内容 3.个人感受 注意：写作词数应为80左右。 主题02通知 Passage 1 (24-25学年高一上·陕西省宝鸡市·期末) 假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校将于下月举办校园音乐节，请你代表学生会撰写一则通知，面向全 体同学招募志愿者及专业演员。 要点： 1.艺术节的时间点： 2.志愿者及演员的任务： 3.号召同学们踊跃参加。 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 Passage 2 (24-25学年高一上·甘肃省民乐县·期末) 近期你校将举办一场“用英文讲好中国故事”(Tell Good Chinese Stories in English)的英文演讲比赛， 请你代表学生会在学校公众号上用英语写一则通知，内容包括： 1.比赛目的： 2.比赛信息： 3.欢迎报名。 注意：写作词数应为80左右；可适当增加细节。 NOTICE Student Union 主题03求助信 Passage 1 (24-25学年高一上·山西省晋中市·期末) 假定你是李华，想利用寒假时间提高自己的英语水平，请你给外教Chis写一封邮件，向他求助。内 容包括： 1.介绍现状： 2.征询建议。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 Dear Chris. I'm Li Hua,your student in Class 1. Yours, Li Hua Passage 2 (24-25学年高一上·山西省大同市期末) 假定你是李华，正在一所英国学校学习，与同学相处中遇到了一些问题。请你给学生中心的负责人Mr. Smith写一封求助信，内容包括： 1.简述你的问题； 2.希望得到帮助。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr.Smith, Yours sincerely, Li Hua 主题04建议/倡议书 Passage 1 命学科网 www.zxxk.com 让教与学更高效 (24-25学年高一上·宁夏石嘴山市·期末) 假如你是李华，请你代表心理社团，在学校的英文广播上发言，向同学们提出以多种方式缓解高中学 习压力，保障心理健康的建议。内容包括： 1)具体做法： 2)表达期待。 注意：词数80左右；词汇：Psychology Club心理社团 Hello,everyone! Passage 2 (24-25学年高一上·宁夏西夏区·期末) 你校将举行以“善待野生动物，实现和谐共处”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇发言稿参赛，内容 包括： 1.野生动物的重要性； 2.野生动物的现状及其原因： 3.发出号召。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 专题08 应用文写作 主题01 短文投稿 Passage 1 （24-25学年高一上·宁夏银川·期末） 在世界环境日之前，某英文网站开展了以“Our Environment in the Future”为主题的征稿活动。假定你是李华，请你写一篇英语短文投稿。内容包括： 1．设想一下未来地球的自然环境展望； 2．解释原因。 注意：1．词数80左右； 2．合理增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Our Environment in the Future ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】    I’m optimistic about our environment in the future. I believe we’ll have a more beautiful and cleaner Earth that is perfect for us to live on. As time goes by, people’s awareness of environmental protection has been raised to a completely new level and more peopled will take action to improve the environment by planting more trees, living a low-carbon lifestyle and sorting their waste. Meanwhile, the government will attach even greater importance to environmental protection and introduce more policies to reduce pollution, such as greater support for new energy vehicles and limiting carbon emissions. As long as people can work together, we will leave behind a wonderful planet for future generations. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一篇英语短文，向某英文网站开展的以“Our Environment in the Future”为主题的征稿活动投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 完全：completely→totally 过着……的生活：live a…lifestyle→lead a…lifestyle 同时：meanwhile→at the same time 减少：reduce→decrease 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Meanwhile, the government will attach even greater importance to environmental protection and introduce more policies to reduce pollution, such as greater support for new energy vehicles and limiting carbon emissions. 拓展句：Meanwhile, the government will attach even greater importance to environmental protection and introduce more policies to reduce pollution, which include greater support for new energy vehicles and limiting carbon emissions. 【点睛】【高分句型1】I believe we’ll have a more beautiful and cleaner Earth that is perfect for us to live on.（运用了that引导的定语从句） 【高分句型2】As long as people can work together, we will leave behind a wonderful planet for future generations.（运用了as long as引导的条件状语从句） Passage 2 （24-25学年高一上· 山西省忻州市·期末） 你校英文报正在组织征文活动，请你以“Protect traditional Chinese culture”为题写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1. 保护中国传统文化的意义； 2. 如何更好地保护中国传统文化。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Protect traditional Chinese culture ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 Protect traditional Chinese culture Protecting traditional Chinese culture is very important in today’s rapidly changing world. It not only maintains our sense of identity and belonging but also allows us to learn from our past. To better protect our traditional Chinese culture, we can start by raising awareness and promoting its importance among the younger generation. This can be done through educational activities. Furthermore, we should actively preserve and showcase our cultural traditions. This can be achieved by organizing cultural festivals, exhibitions, and performances, where people can experience and learn about traditional Chinese customs firsthand. In conclusion, by protecting traditional Chinese culture, we can ensure that future generations continue to appreciate and embrace our rich culture. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“Protect traditional Chinese culture”为题写一篇短文投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 保护：protect→preserve 确保：ensure→make sure 重要的：important→vital 总之：in conclusion→in short 2.句式拓展 合并简单句 原句：To better protect our traditional Chinese culture, we can start by raising awareness and promoting its importance among the younger generation. This can be done through educational activities. 拓展句：To better protect our traditional Chinese culture, we can start by raising awareness and promoting its importance among the younger generation, which can be done through educational activities. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Protecting traditional Chinese culture is very important in today’s rapidly changing world. (运用了动名词作主语) [高分句型2] To better protect our traditional Chinese culture, we can start by raising awareness and promoting its importance among the younger generation. (运用了不定式作目的状语) Passage 3 （24-25学年高一上· 山西省吕梁市·期末） 假定你是高一学生李华，你校英文报正在举办以“My Senior Life”为主题的征文活动，请你写一篇短文投稿。内容包括： 1. 简要描述； 2. 收获与感想。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】范文 My Senior Life How time flies! One semester has passed since I came to Senior High. With my teachers and classmates’ help, I have gradually adapted myself to life in senior high and made great progress in every aspect. Every day I am occupied with interesting classes. During my spare time, I take part in various activities, including playing football and dancing, which makes my school life rich and cheerful. I have also made friends with many classmates. Whenever I meet difficulties, they are ready to give me a hand. Well begun, half done! I’m sure my senior life will be amazing. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以“My Senior Life”为题目写一篇短文投稿。 【详解】1.词汇积累 取得进步：make progress→make advances 参加：take part in→participate in 各种各样的：various→a variety of 遇到：meet→encounter 2.句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：With my teachers and classmates’ help, I have gradually adapted myself to life in senior high and made great progress in every aspect. 拓展句：With my teachers and classmates’ help, not only have I gradually adapted myself to life in senior high, but also I made great progress in every aspect. 【点睛】[高分句型1] During my spare time, I take part in various activities, including playing football and dancing, which makes my school life rich and cheerful. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] Whenever I meet difficulties, they are ready to give me a hand. (运用了whenever引导让步状语从句) 主题02 邀请信 Passage 1 （24-25学年高一上· 山西省太原市·期末） 假定你是李华，你校外教Mike对中国传统文化很感兴趣，请你写一封邮件，邀请他参加下周五的“品中国茶”的主题日活动。内容包括： 1. 发出邀请； 2. 介绍活动安排（时间，地点和具体安排等）。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 为使行文连贯，可适当增加细节。 Dear Mike, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Mike, How is it going? I am writing to invite you to take part in an upcoming “Taste of Chinese Tea” event. Given your interest, I believe it will be a great chance for you to encounter Chinese tea culture. A variety of activities will be held in our school sportsground next Friday. First, you can appreciate delicate tea sets. Additionally, an engaging prize-giving quiz will satisfy your curiosity about the history of Chinese tea. Finally, you are welcome to enjoy a steaming cup of tea alongside snacks with other participants. Hopefully you will experience the richness of Chinese tea culture. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给外教Mike写一封邮件，邀请他参加下周五的“品中国茶”的主题日活动。其内容包括：发出邀请和介绍活动安排（时间，地点和具体安排等）。 【详解】1.词汇积累 机会：chance→opportunity 各种各样的：a variety of→all kinds of 首先：first→to begin with 最终：finally→eventually 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：First, you can appreciate delicate tea sets. 拓展句：First, you can appreciate delicate tea sets, which is a feast for the eyes. 【点睛】[高分句型1] I am writing to invite you to take part in an upcoming “Taste of Chinese Tea” event.（运用了动词不定式作宾语补足语） [高分句型2] Given your interest, I believe it will be a great chance for you to encounter Chinese tea culture.（运用了省略了that的宾语从句） Passage 2 （24-25学年高一上· 山西省朔州市·期末） 假设你是李华，上周末你校邀请外教Mrs Jessica做了主题为“Health and Me”的知识讲座，请你为校英文报写一则简报，内容包括： 1. 讲座内容； 2. 学生反响。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 A Lecture on “Health and Me” ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: A Lecture on “Health and Me” Last weekend, at the invitation of our school, Mrs Jessica, our foreign teacher, delivered a lecture whose theme was “Health and Me” in the lecture hall. The lecture began at 2 pm and lasted for about two hours. In the beginning, she discussed how to keep a healthy lifestyle, stressing the importance of regular exercise, balanced diets as well as effective stress management. After that, she shared some practical strategies for keeping fit. Students were highly receptive to the lecture, which led to discussions about developing healthier habits in our daily lives and making proper changes. All in all, Mrs Jessica’s lecture was informative and interesting. Her expert introduction undoubtedly made this event a valuable experience for everyone present. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。题目要求学生为校英文报写一则有关外教Mrs Jessica发表的知识讲座的简报，需介绍讲座的内容，并描述学生们的反响。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 谈论：discuss→talk about 强调：stress→emphasize, underline 切实可行的：practical→feasible, viable 培养：develop→cultivate 宝贵的：valuable→precious 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Her expert introduction undoubtedly made this event a valuable experience for everyone present. 拓展句：There is no doubt that her expert introduction made this event a valuable experience for everyone present. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Last weekend, at the invitation of our school, Mrs Jessica, our foreign teacher, delivered a lecture whose theme was “Health and Me” in the lecture hall. (运用了whose引导限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] Students were highly receptive to the lecture, which led to discussions about developing healthier habits in our daily lives and making proper changes. (运用了which引导非限制性定语从句) Passage 3 （24-25学年高一上· 陕西省西安市·期末） 假定你是李华，为了激发学生学习英语的兴趣，你校即将举办英语话剧比赛。请给外教 Miss Grant写封邮件，邀请她担任比赛评委。邮件内容包括： 1. 写信事由； 2. 比赛安排； 3. 表示感谢。 注意： 1. 词数120左右； 2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Dear Miss Grant, In order to stimulate students’ interest in learning English, there will be an English drama competition in our school. So I am writing this e-mail to invite you to be a judge of the competition. The competition will be held in the school performing hall next Friday afternoon. It will start at 2 p.m. and last for two hours. Teams participating in the competition will perform in order in the form of a draw. The judges will give them marks based on their performance. Finally, the first, the second, the third and outstanding teams will be selected according to the score ranking. I would be most grateful if you would accept my invitation. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给外教Miss Grant写封邮件，邀请她担任学校即将举办的英语话剧比赛的评委，告知比赛安排，并表示感谢。 【详解】1.词汇积累 激发/刺激：stimulate→motivate/inspire/encourage （被）举办：be held→take place 参加：participate in→take part in 根据/依据：(be) based on→according to 选择：select→choose 感谢的/感激的：grateful→thankful 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Teams participating in the competition will perform in order in the form of a draw. 拓展句：Teams who will participate in the competition will perform in order in the form of a draw. 【点睛】【高分句型1】In order to stimulate students’ interest in learning English, there will be an English drama competition in our school.（运用了there be句式） 【高分句型2】I would be most grateful if you would accept my invitation.（运用了if引导条件状语从句） 主题03 申请信 Passage 1 （24-25学年高一上· 陕西省咸阳市·期末） 假如你是李华，最近你得知动物保护协会（Animal Protection Society）正在招募野生动物保护宣传志愿者 ，你很想加入，请你用英语写一封申请信，内容包括： 1. 写信目的； 2. 个人优势； 3. 期盼回复。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Sir/Madam, ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Sir/Madam I’m Li Hua, a boy student from China, aged 15. I read the announcement that you have posted on the Internet. I would like to work for you as a volunteer. First of all, I like animals and I know a lot about wild animals by reading books and watching videos. Second, I’m easy-going and I have no problem getting along with others easily. Third, having learned English for 10 years, I can speak fluent English, which makes it convenient for me to communicate with others. My purpose is to make more people realize the importance of protecting wild animals. I’d appreciate it if I can be accepted! Looking forward to your reply! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给动物保护协会写一封信，申请成为野生动物保护宣传志愿者。 【详解】1.词汇积累 首先：first of all→above all 做某事没有困难：have no problem (in) doing→have no difficulty (in) doing 目标：purpose→goal 回复：reply→response 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Second, I’m easy-going and I have no problem getting along with others easily. 拓展句：Second, I’m easy-going, which means I have no problem getting along with others easily. 【点睛】[高分句型1] Third, having learned English for 10 years, I can speak fluent English, which makes it convenient for me to communicate with others. (运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2] My purpose is to make more people realize the importance of protecting wild animals. (运用了to do不定式作表语) 主题01 报道 Passage 1 （24-25学年高一上· 陕西省汉中市·期末） 假定你是李华，为了让学生感受大自然之美，上周五你校组织了学生去植物园的参观活动，请你用英语给校英文报写一篇报道，介绍本次活动相关情况，内容包括： 1. 活动内容； 2. 活动感受。 注意： 1. 词数80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： To arouse our appreciation for natural beauty, our school organized an outing to the botanical garden last Friday, which left us with an unforgettable memory. We took a bus and arrived at the botanical garden around 8 o’clock. Many trees were in full blossom. The flowers were gently swaying in the breeze. Some of us took out their cameras to capture this breathtaking scenery. Some were under the sea of blossom to relax, some taking a walk to explore the beauty. What an amazing experience! During this activity, we realized that there are so much joy and beauty in our life. 【导语】本篇是应用文写作。为了让学生感受大自然之美，上周五你校组织了学生去植物园的参观活动，要求考生用英语给校英文报写一篇报道，介绍本次活动相关情况。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 欣赏：appreciation→admiration 到达：arrive→reach 景色：scenery→landscape 奇妙的：amazing→awesome 2. 句式拓展 简单句合并复合句 原句：We took a bus and arrived at the botanical garden around 8 o’clock. Many trees were in full blossom. 拓展句：We took a bus and arrived at the botanical garden around 8 o’clock, where we found many trees in full blossom. 【点睛】[高分句型1]To arouse our appreciation for natural beauty, our school organized an outing to the botanical garden last Friday, which left us with an unforgettable memory.(which引导的非限制性定语从句) [高分句型2]During this activity, we realized that there are so much joy and beauty in our life.(that引导的宾语从句) Passage 2 （24-25学年高一上· 陕西省安康市·期末） 上周你校学生会组织了主题为“传统剪纸艺术进校园”（Chinese Paper-cutting Entering Campus）的活动。请你为校英文报写篇报道，内容包括：1．时间、地点；2．活动的内容；3．活动反响。 注意：1．写作词数应为 80左右； 2．请按如下格式在答题纸的相应位置作答。 Chinese Paper-cutting Entering Campus ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Chinese Paper-cutting Entering Campus Last week, our school’s student union organized an event with the theme “Chinese Paper-cutting Entering Campus”. The event took place on 1st, December in the school auditorium, attracting students from all grades. During the event, students had the opportunity to experience the traditional art of Chinese paper-cutting. Skilled artisans demonstrated various cutting techniques, showcasing the rich cultural heritage behind this ancient craft. Additionally, students were encouraged to try their hand at paper-cutting under the guidance of these experts. The response to the event was overwhelmingly positive. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。学生会组织了主题为“传统剪纸艺术进校园”(Chinese Paper-cutting Entering Campus)的活动。要求考生为校英文报写一篇相关报道。 【详解】1.词汇积累 吸引：attract→ appeal to 机会：opportunity → chance 传统的：traditional → conventional 另外：additionally → in addition/moreover 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The event took place on 1st, December in the school auditorium, attracting students from all grades. 拓展句：The event took place on 1st, December in the school auditorium, which attracted students from all grades. 【点睛】[高分句型1]The event took place on 1st, December in the school auditorium, attracting students from all grades. (运用了现在分词作伴随状语) [高分句型2]Skilled artisans demonstrated various cutting techniques, showcasing the rich cultural heritage behind this ancient craft. (运用了现在分词作伴随状语) Passage 3 （24-25学年高一上·山西省太原市·期末） 假定你是校英文报记者李华。上周六你参加了你市新建的体育公园的开园仪式。请你为校英文报写一篇新闻报道，内容包括： 1. 活动时间、地点； 2. 公园简介； 3. 活动反响。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 City Sports Park Opens _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: City Sports Park Opens Last Saturday, a sports park in the south of our city was officially opened to the public. The park is not only a big park for people of different ages to play sports, but also a wonderland of nature and pleasure. With a wide variety of open spaces, it features high-quality and professional sports facilities, such as running tracks, basketball courts and tennis courts. On that day, a great many people came and enjoyed themselves in the park. The park will hopefully serve as a wonderful escape from the busy city life. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生为校英文报写一篇新闻报道，报道上周六市新建的体育公园的开园仪式。 【详解】1.词汇积累 不同的：different→diverse 做运动：play sports→do sports 设备：facility→equipment 玩得愉快：enjoy oneself→have fun 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The park is not only a big park for people of different ages to play sports, but also a wonderland of nature and pleasure. 拓展句：The park is not only a big park where people of different ages can play sports, but also a wonderland of nature and pleasure. 【点睛】【高分句型1】The park is not only a big park for people of different ages to play sports, but also a wonderland of nature and pleasure.（运用了not only…but also连接的并列结构） 【高分句型2】With a wide variety of open spaces, it features high-quality and professional sports facilities, such as running tracks, basketball courts and tennis courts.（运用了介词短语作状语） Passage 4 （24-25学年高一上· 陕西省西安市·期末） 假定你是李华，上周六你们班组织参观了秦岭野生动物园，请你为你校英文报写一篇报道，内容包括： 1. 活动目的； 2. 活动经过； 3. 活动收获。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Last Saturday, our school organized a visit to the Qinling Wildlife Park in the suburb of our city, whose purpose was to raise the students’ awareness of protecting the wild animals. At eight o’clock, we set off from the school on time and arrived at the destination by bus. The park was large and beautiful, where there were lots of animals, such as pandas, parrots, tigers, monkeys, deer, elephants, etc. Under the guidance of the keepers, we played with some animals in an orderly way and even fed them with healthy food. After that we watched an interesting movie about animals. At last, we listened to a lecture on protecting endangered animals. From the visit, we learned more about wild animals and realized the importance of protecting them as well. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给校英文报写一篇报道，介绍上周六班级所组织的参观秦岭野生动物园的活动。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 提高对……意识：raise one’s awareness of→increase one’s awareness of 保护：protect→conserve 到达：arrive at→reach 意识到：realize→be aware of 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：At last, we listened to a lecture on protecting endangered animals. 拓展句：At last, we listened to a lecture which focused on protecting endangered animals. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Last Saturday, our school organized a visit to the Qinling Wildlife Park in the suburb of our city, whose purpose was to raise the students’ awareness of protecting the wild animals. (运用了whose引导的非限制性定语从句) 【高分句型2】The park was large and beautiful, where there were lots of animals, such as pandas, parrots, tigers, monkeys, deer, elephants, etc. (运用了where引导的非限制性定语从句以及there be句型) Passage 5 （24-25学年高一上·山西省大同市·期末） 假定你是李华，你校最近举办了元旦晚会，请向学校英文报投稿，报道这一事件。内容包括： 1.活动反响 2.活动内容 3.个人感受 注意：写作词数应为80左右。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】     Last Sunday, in order to welcome the arrival of the New Year, our school held a New Year’s party in the school hall. Many teachers and students participated in it and had a good time. At the beginning of the party, the headmaster gave a speech to express wishes. Then comes the most outstanding part. Students and teachers put on various shows, including singing, dancing, talk show and so on. The party was a great success, during which I enjoyed myself and also felt the power of the team. 【导语】本文是应用文。要求考生就你校最近举办的元旦晚会向学校英文报投稿，报道这一事件。内容包括：1.活动反响；2.活动内容；3.个人感受。 【详解】1.词汇积累 欢迎：welcome→greet 参加：participate in→take part in 发表演讲：give a speech→deliver a speech 等等：and so on→and the like 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Students and teachers put on various shows, including singing, dancing, talk show and so on. 拓展句：Students and teachers put on various shows, which included singing, dancing, talk show and so on. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Then comes the most outstanding part. (运用了全部倒装句) 【高分句型2】The party was a great success, during which I enjoyed myself and also felt the power of the team.(运用了介词+which引导的非限制性定语从句) 主题02 通知 Passage 1 （24-25学年高一上· 陕西省宝鸡市·期末） 假定你是校学生会主席李华，你校将于下月举办校园音乐节，请你代表学生会撰写一则通知，面向全体同学招募志愿者及专业演员。 要点： 1. 艺术节的时间点； 2. 志愿者及演员的任务； 3. 号召同学们踊跃参加。 ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】                                                                                     Notice In order to enrich students’ school life, our school will hold a musical festival on the school sports field next month. Volunteers and performers are needed. Anyone with musical talent can try out, such as singing, dancing and playing musical instruments. Various volunteers are also welcome. Those who don’t have musical talent but still want to help out can set up equipment, run food stands or help out with crowds. Everyone is encouraged to sign up! If you are interested, keep in touch with the student union in person or email us at @123456 qq.com. Let’s join together to make this year’s music festival the best ever. Students’ Union 【导语】本文是应用文。要求考生撰写一则通知，面向全体同学为学校将于下月举办的校园音乐节招募志愿者及专业演员。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 充实，使丰富：enrich→make…rich 举办：hold→throw 需要：need→want 天赋，能力：talent→gift 2. 句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：Anyone with musical talent can try out, such as singing, dancing and playing musical instruments. 拓展句：Anyone who has musical talent can try out, such as singing, dancing and playing musical instruments. 【点睛】【高分句型1】Those who don’t have musical talent but still want to help out can set up equipment, run food stands or help out with crowds.（由who引导的定语从句） 【高分句型2】If you are interested, keep in touch with the student union in person or email us at @123456 qq.com.（由If引导的条件状语从句） Passage 2 （24-25学年高一上· 甘肃省民乐县·期末） 近期你校将举办一场“用英文讲好中国故事”(Tell Good Chinese Stories in English)的英文演讲比赛，请你代表学生会在学校公众号上用英语写一则通知，内容包括： 1. 比赛目的； 2. 比赛信息； 3. 欢迎报名。 注意：写作词数应为 80 左右；可适当增加细节。 NOTICE _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Student Union 【答案】NOTICE In order to help students improve their English and raise their interest in Chinese culture, our school will hold an English speech contest “Tell Good Chinese Stories in English” in the school auditorium at 3 p.m. next Friday. We will set first, second and third prizes. All grades are welcome to participate, and each class leader is expected to turn in the list of participants this week. Anyone who is interested in it is welcome to sign up for the event. Student Union 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生写一则通知，通知学校将举办的一场“用英文讲好中国故事”的英文演讲比赛的有关事宜。 【详解】1.词汇积累 竞赛：contest→competition 参加：participate→take part 班长：class leader→monitor 任何……的人：anyone who→whoever 2.句式拓展 单句变复合句 原句：We will set first, second and third prizes. 拓展句：We will set first, second and third prizes, which will encourage the enthusiasm of all participants. 【点睛】[高分句型1] In order to help students improve their English and raise their interest in Chinese culture, our school will hold an English speech contest “Tell Good Chinese Stories in English” in the school auditorium at 3 p.m. next Friday. (运用了不定式作目的状语) [高分句型2] Anyone who is interested in it is welcome to sign up for the event. (运用了关系代词who引导的限制性定语从句) 主题03 求助信 Passage 1 （24-25学年高一上· 山西省晋中市·期末） 假定你是李华，想利用寒假时间提高自己的英语水平，请你给外教Chris写一封邮件， 向他求助。内容包括： 1.介绍现状： 2. 征询建议。 注意：1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Chris. I’m Li Hua, your student in Class 1. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】Dear Chris, I’m Li Hua, your student in Class 1. Recently I have had some trouble with my English and I’m writing to ask a favor. I used to be good at English and get high marks in exams, but now it seems out of my reach to catch up with my classmates due to poor vocabulary. What’s worse, I find it a struggle for me to memorize some words despite the fact that I have spared no effort to memorize them on a daily basis. I would appreciate it if you could give me some guidance. Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。假定你是李华，想利用寒假时间提高自己的英语水平，请你给外教Chris写一封邮件， 向他求助。 【详解】1. 词汇积累 问题：trouble→problem 寻求帮助：ask a favor→seek help 斗争：struggle→challenge 指导：guidance→advice 2. 句式拓展 同义句转换 原句：I used to be good at English and get high marks in exams, but now it seems out of my reach to catch up with my classmates due to poor vocabulary. 拓展句：I used to be good at English and get high marks in exams, but now it seems that catching up with my classmates is out of my reach because of my poor vocabulary. 【点睛】[高分句型1]What’s worse, I find it a struggle for me to memorize some words despite the fact that I have spared no effort to memorize them on a daily basis.(运用了that引导的同位语从句) [高分句型2]I would appreciate it if you could give me some guidance.(运用了if引导的条件状语从句) Passage 2 （24-25学年高一上· 山西省大同市·期末） 假定你是李华, 正在一所英国学校学习, 与同学相处中遇到了一些问题。请你给学生中心的负责人 Mr. Smith 写一封求助信, 内容包括: 1. 简述你的问题; 2. 希望得到帮助。 注意: 1. 写作词数应为80个左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Mr. Smith, _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【答案】One possible version: Dear Mr. Smith, I’m writing to seek your help as I face a problem at the school. Recently, I have been experiencing some difficulties in getting along with my classmates. We seem to have different opinions on many things and often end up arguing, which makes it hard for me to enjoy my school life. I wonder if there is anything you can do to help me. Perhaps there could be a workshop on effective communication to benefit international students like me. Any assistance you can provide would be greatly appreciated. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给中心的负责人Mr. Smith写一封信，描述你与同学相处中遇到的问题，寻求他的帮助。 【详解】1.词汇积累 面对：face→be faced with 困难：difficulty→ trouble 帮助：assistance→aid 提供：provide→ supply 2.句式拓展 同义句转化 原句：Perhaps there could be a workshop on effective communication to benefit international students like me. 拓展句：Is there a workshop which deals with effective communication to benefit international students like me? 【点睛】【高分句型1】 We seem to have different opinions on many things and often end up arguing, which makes it hard for me to enjoy my school life.（运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句） 【高分句型2】 Any assistance you can provide would be greatly appreciated.（运用了省略了引导词的限制性定语从句和被动语态） 主题04 建议/倡议书 Passage 1 （24-25学年高一上· 宁夏石嘴山市·期末） 假如你是李华，请你代表心理社团，在学校的英文广播上发言，向同学们提出以多种方式缓解高中学习压力，保障心理健康的建议。内容包括： 1）具体做法； 2）表达期待。 注意：词数80左右；词汇：Psychology Club心理社团 Hello, everyone! ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】        Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. High school study brings the huge pressure to us students. So on behalf of the Psychology Club, I advocate that we should use different methods to ensure our mental health. First, we should face our pressure bravely. Some measures can relieve the pressure, such as listening to music, doing exercise and so on. Besides, talking with others about our pressure can make us feel relaxed. We have Agony Aunts in our club who can offer some psychological advice. I hope all of us are healthy physically and mentally. 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生代表学校的心理社团，向同学们提出缓解压力，保障心理健康的建议并表达自己的期待。 【详解】1.词汇积累 压力：pressure→stress 采用：use→adopt 此外：besides → what’s more 建议：advice→suggestion 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：High school study brings the huge pressure to us students. 拓展句：High school study brings the huge pressure to us students, which can have a bad effect on our life. 【点睛】【高分句型1】So on behalf of the Psychology Club, I advocate that we should use different methods to ensure our mental health. （运用了that引导的宾语从句） 【高分句型2】We have Agony Aunts in our club who can offer some psychological advice. （运用了who引导的定语从句） Passage 2 （24-25学年高一上· 宁夏西夏区·期末） 你校将举行以“善待野生动物，实现和谐共处”为主题的英语演讲比赛，请你写一篇发言稿参赛，内容包括： 1. 野生动物的重要性； 2. 野生动物的现状及其原因； 3. 发出号召。 注意： 1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Good afternoon, everyone! What is known to all is that all the animals play a part in keeping the balance of nature. Unfortunately, many wild animals are facing the danger of extinction. The reasons are various. On the one hand, the environment that they are living in has been greatly destroyed. On the other hand, they are being over hunted. So we must take measures to protect them. We should raise our awareness of animal protection. Besides, let’s make every effort to protect animals’ living environment. I hope we can live in harmony with animals. Let’s take action. That’s all. Thanks for your listening. 【分析】这是一篇应用文。要求考生写一篇发言稿，参加学校即将举行的以“善待野生动物，实现和谐共处”为主题的英语演讲比赛。 【详解】1.词汇积累 在……中起作用：play a part in→play a role in 面临：face→be faced with 毁坏：destroy→damage 采取措施做某事：take measures to do sth.→take steps to do sth. 2.句型拓展 原句：What is known to all is that all the animals play a part in keeping the balance of nature. 拓展句：As is known to all, all the animals play a part in keeping the balance of nature. 【点睛】[高分句型1]What is known to all is that all the animals play a part in keeping the balance of nature.（句中运用了what引导主语从句，that引导表语从句） [高分句型2] On one hand, the environment that they are living in has been greatly destroyed.（句中运用了that引导定语从句） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $