Unit 8 integration(1)课时练习 2025-2026学年译林版2024）英语八年级上册

8A Unit 8 Safe and sound Integration (I) 基础巩固 一、根据句意及汉语或首字母提示写出单词 1. He is writing a _______________ (报道) on protecting the water. 2. The girl fell off her bike and her hands began to _______________ (流血). 3. When we arrived at the park, the _______________ (标牌) at the gate welcomed us with colourful letters. 4. They carefully planned their trip to _______________ (避免) any problems along the way. 5. Every morning we have three classes, i_______________ Maths, Chinese and English. 二、用方框中所给单词的正确形式填空 save; die; danger; develop; million 1. The pollution of the sea kills _______________ of sea animals every year. 2. Kids should learn how _______________ themselves from danger. 3. We don't know if the girl is alive or _______________ in the traffic accident. 4. Some _______________ countries are in great need of medical care for children. 5. Thanks to the Safety Course, students know it is important to calm down when facing _______________. 三、单项选择 1. Natural disasters can __________ homes and communities, leaving people scared and helpless. A. destroy B. disappear C. divide D. decorate 2. On snowy days, you should drive the car as __________ as possible. A. carelessly B. carefully C. more carelessly D. more carefully 3. Washing hands is a good way to __________ ourselves __________ the disease. A. prevent; away from B. prevent; from C. protect; away from D. protect; from 4.—What did the headmaster say just now? — Sorry, I didn't catch it. I about something else. A. thought B. was thinking C. think D. am thinking 5. In order to __________ to learn by ourselves after we leave school, we must study how to learn at the school now. A. fail B. suppose C. continue D. allow 6. __________, we have learned about 1,500 English words and 300 phrases. A. Later on B. So far C. Until then D. From now 四、根据汉语提示完成句子 1.他警告我不要靠近那个水塘。 He ________________________________________ that pool. 2.大风增加了山林大火的规模和威力。 High winds __________________________________________________. 3.如果你的房子着火了，你应该尽快出来。 If your house is ___________________________________, you should ______________________________. 4.为什么火灾时我们需要用一块湿布盖住鼻子? Why do we need ___________________________________ when there's a fire? 5.你曾经思考过如何避免一场交通事故吗? ______________________________________________________________________ 能力提升 五、完形填空 The driver closed the back door of the ambulance(救护车) quickly and ran to the front,jumped into his seat, and started the engine. Inside were the _____1_____ parents Mr and Mrs Green.Mother was holding their baby daughter Ally. The little girl had some food stuck in her throat(喉)when having lunch and could hardly breathe(呼吸). The driver, Mr White, _____2_____ his siren(警笛) and flashing light, and started speeding towards the _____3_____ hospital, fighting against time. The cars ahead of him pulled out of the way as he drove through the _____4_____. From the back of the ambulance the parents were shouting at him to _____5_____, since Ally almost stopped breathing. In front of him he saw the traffic lights, with the _____6_____ “STOP” light shining. Mr White knew that he had _____7_____ time to lose, so he drove straight past the traffic lights. Coming towards him from his right was a taxi. The driver had the _____8_____ up, since the car was air-conditioned, and he was playing his radio. He did not _____9_____ the ambulance. The lights were green, so he _____10_____ straight on into the path of the ambulance. Mr White tried to stop his ambulance but it was too late. It hit the taxi. Everybody was shaken but no one was hurt. Mr White looked to see _____11_____ little Ally was. He was surprised to see relief(宽慰) instead of fear on the faces of the parents. “Look!” cried Mrs Green. “She is _____12_____ again.” “It must be the _____13_____,” said her husband. “It _____14_____ the food out of her throat.” The baby's colour was turning to normal, and she was crying in a loud but healthy _____15_____. They were all joyful, and quite forgot about the accident, the taxi, and the lines of cars all around them. 1. A. excited B. pleased C. worried D. surprised 2. A. turned on B. turned back C. turned over D. turned down 3. A. farthest B. most expensive C. most beautiful D. nearest 4. A. empty street B. busy traffic C. open air D. dark place 5. A. slow B. hurry C. stop D. drive 6. A. red B. green C. yellow D. blue 7. A. much B. any C. no D. some 8. A. seats B. doors C. windows D. lights 9. A. hear B. buy C. sell D. borrow 10. A. walked B. drove C. rode D. flew 11. A. how B. what C. where D. who 12. A. reading B. breathing C. laughing D. speaking 13. A. temperature B. radio C. crash D. love 14. A. took B. picked C. knocked D. looked 15. A. sound B. voice C. shout D. noise 六、阅读短文，回答问题 A young lady was driving a family car home with her father when they were caught in a heavy storm. The young lady was a little afraid and asked her father,“What should I do, stop or keep driving?” Her father said,“Keep driving.” After driving a few kilometres, the storm was becoming heavier and heavier. The young lady noticed that some cars and big transport trucks were pulling over(靠边停) to the side of the road.The young lady asked her father again if they should stop. But her father said nothing. So, she had to keep on driving. Ten minutes later, the storm started to become small and she could see a little more clearly.After a couple of kilometres, she drove out of the storm. Moreover, the sun came out and the road ahead was dry. Her father told her to stop and get out of the car. “But why now, Father?” she asked in surprise. Her father said,“When you get out, you can look back at all the people in cars and big trucks that gave up and they are still in the storm. Now, your storm is over because you didn't give up.” Don't give up, even if the stronger do. If you keep going, soon your“personal storm” will be over. The sun will shine on you again and the road ahead will be dry and clear. 1. Who did the young lady drive home with? _______________________________________________________ 2. Where did some cars and big transport trucks pull over? _______________________________________________________ 3. What did her father say when the daughter wanted to stop the car again? _______________________________________________________ 4. What did her father tell her to do after she drove out of the storm? _______________________________________________________ 5. What can you learn from the passage? _______________________________________________________ 参考答案 8A Unit 8 Safe and sound Integration (I) 一、1. report 2. bleed 3. sign 4. avoid 5. including 二、1. millions 2. to save 3. dead 4. developing 5. dangers 三、1. A 2. B 3. D 4. B 5. C 6. B 四、1. warns/ warned me not to get close to 2. increase the size and power of the bush fires 3. on fire; get out as soon as possible 4. to cover our noses with a wet piece of cloth 5. Have you ever thought about how to avoid a traffic accident? 五、【文章大意】本文讲述了一对夫妇的女儿被食物卡住了食道，几乎不能呼吸，救护车司机全速开车送孩子去医院，但途中一辆出租车同救护车撞上了。在撞车的过程中，孩子食道中卡住的食物被吐出来了。 1. C 考查形容词。根据下文“and could hardly breathe”可知，是担心的父母。句意：里面是忧心忡忡的父母格林夫妇，母亲抱着他们的宝贝女儿艾丽。故选C。 2. A 考查动词短语。根据上文“The driver closed the backdoor of the ambulance”可知,是打开救护车的警笛和闪光灯。 turn on打开(水、电视、灯等); turn back 返回; turnover翻转; turn down关小。故选 A。 3. D考查形容词最高级。结合语境可知，应该是去最近的医院。句意：司机怀特先生打开警笛和闪光灯，开始向最近的医院疾驰而去，与时间抗争。故选 D。 4. B 考查名词。根据“The cars ahead of him pulled out ofthe way as he drove through the...”可知,应该是他在繁忙的车流中行驶时，前面的车往一边开去。故选 B。 5. B 考查动词。根据上文“the parents were shouting athim”可知，是催促怀特先生快点。句意：孩子的父母从救护车后面喊着让他快点，因为艾丽几乎停止了呼吸。故选B。 6. A 考查形容词。根据“‘STOP’ light shining”可知,应该是红灯亮着。故选A 。 7. C考查形容词。结合语境可知，怀特先生知道他没时间浪费了，所以他径直驶过红绿灯。故选C。 8. C 考查名词。根据下文“since the car was air-conditioned”可知，这辆车开着空调，所以车窗关着。故选C。 9. A 考查动词。根据上文“he was playing his radio”可知,司机正在听收音机，所以是没有听到。句意：他没有听到救护车(的声音)。故选 A。 10. B考查动词。句意：灯是绿色的，所以他径直开进救护车的车道。 drive straight on 指“径直开车”。故选 B。 11. A考查疑问词。句意：怀特先生看看小艾丽怎么样了。故选A 。 12. B 考查动词。根据下文“The baby’ s colour was turningto normal”可知,艾丽又能呼吸了。故选 B。 13. C考查名词。根据上文可知，这里应该是在撞车的过程中，孩子食道中卡住的食物被吐出来了。句意：“一定是因为撞车。”她的丈夫说。故选C。 14. C考查动词。根据上文可知，是撞击将食物从喉咙里面撞出来了。句意：撞击导致食物从她喉咙里吐出来了。故选C。 15. B考查名词。句意：她哭得很大声但声音很健康。ina... voice 意为“用······的声音”。故选 B。 六、【文章大意】本文讲了一位女士和她的父亲在回家的路上遇到暴风雨的故事，由于他们没有放弃而一直前行，他们很快开出了暴风雨区，迎来了阳光。 1. Her father. 2. On the side of the road. 3. He said nothing. 4. To stop and get out of the car. 5. Never give up.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可) ( 1 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $