周测卷(二十)-【鱼跃龙门卷】2025-2026学年高三英语一轮复习周测卷

20 美版老小 3.What does the underlined word "collectively"in the fourth paragraph mean? 2025一2026学年度高三一轮复习周测卷（二十） A.Jointly. B.Literally. C.Sincerely. D.Thoroughly. 英语 4.What's the text mainly about? A.The cultural heritage value of Fujian's iconic dish. (满分100分) B.The global expansion of Chinese ready-to-cook foods. C.Authorities'support in boosting regional food exports 第一部分阅读（共一节，满分40分） D.The challenges of preserving traditional cooking skills. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项. B A When Martin Roth began his career as a forest ranger in the 1980s,his job was to care for More than 20,000 ready-to-cook fotiaogiang have been exported to the United States and the forest in a way that would ensure continuity for decades,even centuries.Now,with climate Canada,marking the first international shipment for Juchunyuan,a time-honored Chinese food change,it's more about planning for an uncertain future."It's turned into disaster brand. management,"says Roth,for whom the 3,000 acres of forest along the northeastern shore of Fotiaogiang,also known as "Buddha Jumps over the Wall",gets its name from a legend Lake Constance in Germany act as testing ground for high-tech solutions,earning him the that its irresistible scent could tempt even a vegetarian Buddha to leap over a wall for a taste. nickname "digital forest ranger"in the German forestry community. This luxurious dish mixes expensive ingredients like abalone(),chicken,and mushrooms, After a disastrous storm,the clock starts ticking:damaged trees need to be removed before which are slow-cooked for hours or even days to blend rich flavors.Dating back to the reign of the arrival of bark beetles(),which breed in dead trees and can go on to destroy entire Emperor Tongzhi(1862-1875)of the Qing Dynasty,it was often served at special events, forests.While it used to take Roth two and a half hours to cover an acre of forest on foot,drones symbolizing wealth and hospitality.The original recipe was created at Juchunyuan restaurant in (now let him survey the entire 3,000 acres in a matter of days,so he can quickly locate Fuzhou,the capital city of Fujian. damaged trees,identify and inform the owners of affected plots,and send information to workers "For many overseas Chinese,fotiaogiang is a must at Spring Festival feasts,"said Wang on the ground. Yue,deputy general manager of Fuzhou Juchunyuan Group.Now,they are processed following His most recent project is combining body camera footage with AI."Usually you mark the the standards for ready-to-cook foods and then,they are distributed via a cold chain system.This trees,they're cut down,and you have no idea how much timber you'll end up with-how many keeps the traditional flavor preserved.It would have been very difficult to make and export cubic meters,what quality,which tree species,"he explains.Now Al,"looking"through his Chinese delicacies like fotiaogiang in large quantities due to the complexity of the traditional body camera,automatically recognizes the tree species he has marked and estimates the amount cook method.The maturing of the ready-to-cook food business has presented new opportunities of timber it will produce,sending the information to his phone in real time. for Chinese catering()companies to break into overseas markets,according to Wang. Roth's experience in tackling the challenges of modern forestry with technology is There are around 60 million overseas Chinese worldwide.This means there is huge potential increasingly sought after-colleagues reach out for advice,and he lectures on digitalization in for the export of Chinese foods.China's abundant supply of agricultural produce,rich food forestry at the Rottenburg University of Applied Forest Sciences.But he warns that technology culture,stable industry and supply chain,and policy support from local authorities in recent can never replace a walk through the forest,"I should never believe that the digital twin is years have collectively laid solid groundwork for taking ready-to-cook Chinese foods globally. reality.I always have to do a reality check." In June,Fujian Province hosted a special event for more than 40 suppliers.They were able 5.What effect has climate change on Martin Roth's work? to connect both online and offline with representatives of over 10 buyers from the US and A.It made his job focus on long-lasting forest continuity. Canada.This will help take the country's food culture further to the world. B.It reduced the importance of traditional forestry skills. 1.What can be learned about fotiaogiang in the first two paragraphs? C.It required him to abandon technology-based methods. A.It was initially served in court. D.It shifted his role toward managing unexpected disasters. B.It has a fascinating religious origin. 6.How do drones help Roth after a disastrous storm? C.It is a dish with unique cultural identity. A.Kill bark beetles quickly. B.Assess forest damage efficiently. D.It mirrors a dialogue between different cultures. C.Predict the future climate change. D.Replace the work of ground workers. 2.What is the main challenge in exporting fotiaogiang in large quantities? 7.What does Roth imply by mentioning "reality check"in the last paragraph? A.Limited cold chain technology. A.Digital tools must be tested in extreme weather. B.High costs of expensive ingredients. B.AI's calculations are often unsafe and unreliable. C.Less acceptance by vegetarian consumers. C.Technology will soon make forest rangers unnecessary D.Technical complexity of cooking methods D.Virtual models cannot fully replace on-site inspections. 英语·周测卷（二十】第1页（共4页） 英语·周测卷（二十】第2页{共4页】 巴 美版老小 班级 8.What is the purpose of the text? 第三部分写作（共一节，满分30分） A.To describe the life story of a German forest ranger. 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 B.To warn about the dangers of climate change to forests. I had always thought of my neighborhood as a peaceful and friendly place.However,all that 姓名 C.To introduce how technology transforms modern forestry. changed when Mr.Thompson moved in next door.He was a middle-aged man who seemed to have a rather strange lifestyle. D.To criticize the overuse of drones in environmental protection. At first,I didn't pay much attention to him.But one day,I noticed that his car was always 得分 第二部分语言运用（共一节，满分30分） parked in a way that blocked part of my driveway.It was really inconvenient,especially when I 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B,C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 was in a hurry to go to work or pick up my kids from school.I politely asked him to be more It was freezing in the Alps(阿尔卑斯山)when Mia and Leo headed for a hike,Despite the careful with his parking,but he just gave me a cold look and said he would do so as he was 9 weather,they were determined to reach the top."We've trained for months,"Mia said, pleased.This made me get cross with him. adjusting her backpack with 10. As time went by,more problems arose.Mr.Thompson had a big dog that barked loudly day As they climbed higher,the snow thickened.Suddenly,a snowslide occurred!Leo 11 and night.I could barely have a sound sleep,and my kids were also disturbed by the noise.I 选择题 to seize Mia's arm,but the force swept them apart.After the snowslide ended,Mia found tried to talk to him about the dog,but he refused to listen.He even accused me of being too 答题栏 sensitive. herself buried up to her chest.She managed to 12 her legs successfully.However,Leo One evening,I came home from a long-day work,extremely worn out.Just as I was about 1 couldn't be found nearby.Her heart sank as she shouted Leo's name,her voice filled to park my car,I found that Mr.Thompson's car was once again blocking my driveway.I was so 2 with 13. frustrated that I knocked on his door forcefully.After what seemed a long time,the door 3 14 she spotted a gloved hand reaching out from the snow.Digging desperately,Mia opened.There stood Mr.Thompson with an indifferent look on his face.Words were exchanged, uncovered Leo's face.He passed out and his leg bent at an unnatural 15.She immediately and both of us were angry.We had a heated argument.He even slammed the door shut right in 5 16 her jacket to wrap his wound.With no signal on her phone,Mia had to 17 Leo front of me.After that,we didn't talk to each other for weeks.My once proud and friendly neighborhood ties are gone. 6 alone. Afterwards,Mia dragged Leo toward a rocky platform.The steep mountain road made each One day,as I was mowing the lawn(修剪草坪)in my garden,I saw Mr.Thompson struggling to carry a heavy box along his driveway. step painful,but she refused to 18.Luckily,they reached a sheltered spot.Mia built a fire, 注意： 9 her hands trembling from tiredness and 19. 1.续写词数应为150个左右： 10 When rescuers finally arrived,Leo gradually woke up and whispered to Mia,"I 20 you 2. 请按如下格式在答题线的相应位置作答。 my life.Mia felt a sense of relief and pride releasing from her breath.Later,21 this It seemed that he was about to drop it. 11 12 terrible experience,she admitted,"I never knew I could do something like that."The 22 taught her that true strength lies not in avoiding fear,but in 23 it. 13 9.A.severe B.calm C.mild D.damp 10.A.hesitation B.enthusiasm C.anxiety D.relief 15 11.A.ceased B.failed C.attempted D.pretended 16 12.A.free B.bend C.stretch D.relax 17 13.A.patience B.fear C.confidence D.gratitude 18 14.A.Eventually B.Meanwhile C.Otherwise D.Similarly 4 19 15.A.angle B.direction C.level D.distance As we were standing in his living room,Mr.Thompson broke the ice 20 16.A.washed B.folded C.buttoned D.tore 21 17.A.comfort B.leave C.rescue D.call 22 18.A.fall behind B.break down C.slow down D.give in 23 19.A.warmth B.hunger C.cold D.thirst 20.A.owe B.bet C.award D.make 21.A.forgetting B.recalling C.dismissing D.avoiding 22.A.event B.journey C.situation D.accident 23.A.denying B.braving C.ignoring D.praising 英语·周测卷（二十】第3页（共4页】 英语·周测卷（二十）第4贡（共4页】·英语· 参考答案及解析 不适感可能是因为对菠萝过敏，所以推测菠萝带来 第二部分语言运用 的不适也有其他因素引起。E项“Pineapple 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了中国 discomfort can also be caused by another factor. 植物学家王青锋在非洲的植物学研究工作及其重要 (菠萝带来的不适也可能是由另一个因素引起 贡献。 的。)”引出下文。 14.a 15.was published 16.systematically 12. C上文“Heating up the pineapple to 135°F kills 17.for 18.to set 19.compared 20.collective off the enzymes that cause hurt..(把菠萝加热到 21.inclusion 22.and 23.conducting 135华氏度可以杀死造成伤害的酶。)”说明把菠萝 第三部分写作 加热到135华氏度可以杀死造成伤害的酶，此处位 One possible version: 于段尾，应是对上文做的进一步补充说明。应该说 Dear Mike, 这么做的好处，C项“By doing so,we're left with I hope this email finds you well.I'm excited to sweeter and sugarier fruit..(这样一来，我们就得到inform you about the special exhibition on the“Belt and 了越来越甜的水果。)”进一步说明把菠萝加热的好 Road Initiative"at our City Museum this Saturday. 处，承接上文，符合语境。 The exhibition includes a variety of cultural l3.G上文“If you've eaten fresh pineapple and find artifacts and historical documents,highlighting the the discomfort unbearable,try drinking some milk significance and impact of this initiative.Knowing your for pain relief..(如果你吃了新鲜的菠萝，觉得不适、 interest in cultural exchanges and history,I believe you 无法忍受，试着喝一些牛奶来缓解疼痛。)”是缓解 would find this exhibition both educational and 疼痛的一种方法；下文“Besides”也是缓解疼痛的方 inspiring.I would be delighted if you could join me for 法，此处位于中间也应是介绍缓解疼痛的方法。 this informative event. G项“Eating a spoonful of honey can also help Looking forward to your positive reply. reduce the discomfort.(吃一勺蜂蜜也可以帮助减 Yours, 轻不适。)”承接上下文，符合语境。 Li Hua 英语（二十） 第一部分阅读 3.A词义猜测题。根据画线单词所在句“China's abundant supply of agricultural produce,rich food 【语篇导读】本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要报道了中 culture,stable industry and supply chain,and 国传统美食“佛跳墙”首次出口到美国和加拿大的事件， policy support from local authorities in recent years 介绍了“佛跳墙”的历史、制作方法和文化意义，以及中 have collectively laid solid groundwork for taking 国餐饮企业如何借助即食食品业务的发展机遇进军海 ready-to-cook Chinese foods globally.(中国丰富的 外市场。 农产品供应、深厚的饮食文化、稳定的产业和供应链 1.C推理判断题。根据前两段内容“两万多份即食 以及地方政府近年来的政策支持为将即食中餐推向 ‘佛跳墙’已出口至美国和加拿大，这标志着中国老 全球奠定了坚实的基础。)”可知，中国丰富的农产品 字号食品品牌聚春园首次实现了国际化出货。‘佛 供应、深厚的饮食文化、稳定的产业和供应链以及当 跳墙’，又名‘Buddha Jumps over the Wall',其得名 地政府近年来的政策支持一起为中国即食食品走向 源于一个传说，即它那令人难以抗拒的香味甚至能 全球奠定了坚实的基础。所以推测，画线单词的意 诱惑一位吃素的佛祖翻墙来品尝。这道奢华的菜肴 思和“共同地、一起地”相关。选项A“Jointly”,意为 融合了鲍鱼、鸡肉和蘑菇等昂贵食材，经过数小时甚 至数天的慢炖，让浓郁的味道充分交融。这道菜的 “共同地”，与此相符。 历史可以追溯到清朝同治年间(1862年至1875年)， 4.B主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章开篇指出两万 它经常在特殊场合使用，象征着富足和好客。其最 多份即食“佛跳墙”出口至美国和加拿大，标志着聚 初的配方是由福建省会福州的聚春园饭店创制的。” 春园这一老字号品牌首次国际化出货。接着介绍了 可知，“佛跳墙”是中国老字号食品品牌聚春园的产 “佛跳墙”的背景、特点以及传统烹饪方式的复杂，还 品。它的名字源于传说，食材昂贵，烹任时间长，历 提到即食食品行业的成熟为中国餐饮企业打入海外 史可追溯到清朝，且最初由福州聚春园饭店创制。 市场带来新机遇。随后说明全球海外华人数量众 而这些都体现了“佛跳墙”独特的文化内涵。 多，中国在农产品供应、饮食文化、产业和供应链以 2.D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“It would have 及政策支持等方面的优势为即食中餐走向全球奠定 been very difficult to make and export Chinese 基础，最后举例福建省举办活动助力食品出口。整 delicacies like fotiaogiang in large quantities due to 体围绕中国即食食品的海外拓展展开。 the complexity of the traditional cooking method. B (由于传统烹饪方法复杂，过去大量制作并出口像 【语篇导读】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了护林 “佛跳墙’这样的中华美食是非常困难的。)”可知，由 员Martin Roth如何利用高科技手段应对现代林业面临 于“佛跳墙”烹饪方法复杂，所以很难大量制作并出 的挑战。 口这种中国美食。换言之，大量出口“佛跳墙”的主 5.D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Now,with 要挑战是烹饪方法的技术复杂性。 climate change,it's more about planning for an ·29· 高三一轮复习周测卷 uncertain future.'It's turned into disaster 15.A根据下文Leo腿受伤可知，受伤的腿应是展现 management,.’says Roth(Roth说：‘现在，随着气候 出不自然的角度。 变化，更多的工作是关于为不确定的未来做计划。 16.D根据上文Leo腿受伤可知，在急救现场中，为了 它已经变成了灾难管理。’)”可知，气候变化使 快速获取布料包扎Leo的伤口，Mia应是撕开自己 Martin Roth的工作转向了管理意外灾难。 的外套。 6.B细节理解题。根据第二段中的“While it used to l7.C根据上文“With no signal on her phone'”及下文 take Roth two and a half hours to cover an acre of “Mia dragged Leo toward a rocky platform”可知， forest on foot,drones(无人机)now let him survey 由于手机没有信号，无法求助别人，Mia只能独自对 the entire 3,000 acres in a matter of days,so he can Leo展开救援行动。 quickly locate damaged trees,identify and inform l8.D根据下文“they reached a sheltered spot'”可知， the owners of affected plots,and send information to workers on the ground.(过去，Roth需要花两个 他们找到了一个庇护所，所以推测尽管救助困难重 半小时才能步行覆盖一英亩的森林，而现在，无人机 重，但是Mia没有屈服。 可以让他在几天内调查整个3000英亩的森林，这样 l9.C根据上文“It was freezing in the Apls(阿尔卑斯 他就可以快速地定位受损的树木，识别并通知受影 山)”及雪崩可知，天气寒冷，Mia因疲劳及寒冷而 响地块的持有者，并将信息发送给地面工作人员。)” 发抖。 可知，无人机可以帮助Roth有效地评估森林的损害20.A根据上文Mia救了Leo可知，Leo醒后意识到 情况。 是Mia救了他，所以他觉得他欠Mia一条命。 7.D推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“But he warns 2l.B根据下文“I never knew I could do something that technology can never replace a walk through like that”可知，此处是Mia回忆这段可怕的经历。 the forest,‘I should never believe that the digital22.D通读全文可知，此处指雪崩这一灾难。 twin is reality..’(但他警告称，技术永远无法替代 23.B根据上文Mia在发生雪崩后勇于求助Leo的行 漫步森林的体验：‘我绝不认为数字孪生显示的就是 为可知，灾难发生后，Mia面对雪崩的恐惧时没有逃 事实…)”可知，Roth认为技术永远无法替代漫步 避，而是勇敢面对，使Le0成功获救。 森林的体验，不认为数字孪生显示的就是事实，所以 第三部分写作 需要实地检查。由此推测，Roth提到“reality check” One possible version: 是想表明虚拟模型不能完全取代实地检查。 8.C写作意图题。根据第一段内容以及纵观全文可 It seemed that he was about to drop it.I hesitated 知，本文主要讲述了护林员Martin Roth如何利用高 for a moment,recalling all the unpleasant experiences I 科技手段应对现代林业面临的挑战，所以本文的目 had with him.A part of me felt that he deserved to 的是介绍科技如何改变现代林业。 struggle after how rudely he had treated me.But as I 第二部分语言运用 watched him wobble under the weight of the box,his 【语篇导读】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了Mia face tense with effort,another part of me felt guilty for 在爬山遇到雪崩之后营救伙伴Leo的始末。 just standing there.I had always believed in kindness, 9.A根据上文“It was freezing in the Alps(阿尔卑斯 yet here I was,debating whether to help a neighbor in 山)”以及下文发生雪崩等恶劣情况可知，此处说的 need.Taking a deep breath,I set aside my pride and 是恶劣的天气。 walked over."Let me help you,"I said,reaching for l0.B根据上文“Mia and Leo headed for a hike”及 the box.He looked at me,surprised,but after a brief “we've trained for months”可知，Mia与Leo为此pause,he nodded silently,and together we carried it 次徒步做了充分的准备，在出发前应是备感兴奋。 inside. ll.C根据上文“Suddenly,a snowslide occurred!”可 As we were standing in his living room,Mr. 知，雪崩发生得很突然，在突发情况下，Leo应是试 Thompson broke the ice.He let out a sigh and,in a 图抓住Mia的胳膊，“attempted to do sth.”意为“试 图做某事”」 softer tone than I had ever heard from him,admitted l2.A根据上文“Mia found herself buried up to her that he hadn't meant to be rude before.Recovering chest”?可知，Mia被雪埋到胸部，所以推测此处应是 from surgery had left him frustrated and short- 说她成功挣脱双腿。 tempered,and he realized now how inconsiderate he l3.B根据上文“Leo couldn't be found nearby”可知， had been.Hearing this,my frustration melted away.I Mia发现Leo不见后，内心应是充满担忧和害怕。 admitted that I had judged him too quickly.As we 14.A根据上文Mia发现Leo不见后，到处找寻及下 talked,the tension between us faded,replaced by a "she spotted a gloved hand reaching out from the quiet understanding.From that day on,our snow”可知，Mia经过一番努力后，看见一只戴着手 relationship changed-we weren't just neighbors 套的手从雪地里伸出来，所以推测她终于找到 anymore but two people willing to give each other a 了Leo。 second chance. ·30·