一模前专题练10 语法填空之有提示词≥7空-2026年高考英语终极对决锦囊·三年真题解读&四层模考储能

一模前专题练10语法填空之有提示词≥7空 【解题锦囊】 一“看”，二“析”，三“定” 看提示词 分析相关句子 确定考点 动词 句中没有其他的谓语动词，或者虽已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与之是并列关系时，所给动词就要填谓语动词。 时态、语态、主谓一致；偶尔也会考查虚拟语气。 句中已有谓语动词，且不是并列谓语时，则所给动词就要填非谓语动词的形式。 动词不定式、v-ing形式(动名词或现在分词)以及过去分词。 排除以上两种情况，就要考虑词性转换。 转换为名词或形容词；偶尔也会考查转换为副词的情况。 名词 看空格前面有修饰语，考虑名词的数。 转换为复数形式。 看空格后面还有词跟着，考虑名词的格。 转换为所有格。 排除以上两种情况，就要考虑词性转换。 转换为动词或形容词。 形容词/副词 分析空格所在句子有没有比较级、最高级显性的的提示或隐性的暗示。 转换为比较级或最高级。 排除上述情况，就要考虑词性转换。 形容词转换成副词、副词转换成形容词。 代词 分析空格前的上接词和空格后的下接词，看看它们在句中的语法关系：是作上接词的宾语或表语，还是作下接词的主语或定语。 转换为宾格、名词性物主代词、反身代词； 转换为主格、形容词性物主代词； 偶尔还会考查代词的单数转换为复数。 【典例】1 【2024·全国甲卷】 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Although parks of all sizes and types exist at any level, the national parks, in particular, tend ___41___(catch)our attention because of their large size and variety. They are ___42___(treasure)of American heritage (遗产). How did the national park system come about? On a cool, starry night in mid-September 1870, four men relaxed before a campfire along the Firehole River in ___43___ is now northwestern Wyoming. They ___44___(be)part of a 15-member exploring party that had spent almost five awesome weeks in witness of the natural beauties there. What should ___45___(do)with such a beautiful place? They wondered out loud. This area, with ___46___ (it)unique and breathtaking natural beauty, must be well preserved ___47___ all people of the nation to enjoy — as a national park. They all agreed and vowed (承诺)to promote the idea at the ___48___(complete)of their journey. Their promotional work paid off. Two years later, 18 years before Wyoming became a state, Yellowstone became the first national park in the United States and the world. Yellowstone was the ___49___(large)United States national park — 2.2 million acres — until Wrangell-Saint Elias in southern Alaska, ___50___ became a national monument in 1978, took the honors as a national park in 1980 with 12.3 million acres. 【与解题锦囊相匹配的解析】 (仅供考生自主练习或考试后反思<复盘>时以及教师考后讲评时参考) 41.【看提示词】 【分析句子】 【确定考点】 42.【看提示词】 【分析句子】 【确定考点】 44.【看提示词】 【分析句子】 【确定考点】 45.【看提示词】 【分析句子】 【确定考点】 46.【看提示词】 【分析句子】 【确定考点】 48.【看提示词】 【分析句子】 【确定考点】 49.【看提示词】 【分析句子】 【确定考点】 【传统解析】 【典例】2 【2024·浙江1月卷】 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The shelves in most supermarkets are full of family-size this and multi-buy that. However, if you’re shopping for one, buying extra ___56___(benefit)from price reductions doesn’t make sense. Either your shopping is then too heavy to carry home ___57___ you can’t use what you’ve bought while it’s still fresh. Of course, shops are not charities — they price goods in the way ___58___ will make them the most money. If most of their customers are happy to buy larger quantities, that’s ___59___ they’ll promote. But that leaves the solo (单独)customers out of pocket and disappointed. Many supermarkets are no longer doing “buy one get one free” promotions because of the ___60___ (criticize)that they lead to waste. Consumers prefer money off individual items. However, though it’s nice to get a few cents off a pack of sausages, it would help even more if they could sometimes ___61___(offer)in smaller packs. Even the biggest sausage fan doesn’t want to eat them every day. If your supermarket sells loose produce, then buying smaller quantities is easier. Over the last two years, some supermarkets ___62___(start)selling chicken or salad in packs ___63___(design)with two halves containing separate portions (份). Then, when you use one section, ___64___ other stays fresh. Who knows, perhaps some of the more forward-looking ___65___(one)may yet come out with a whole range of “just for you” pack sizes with special offers as well. 【与解题锦囊相匹配的解析】 (仅供考生自主练习或考试后反思<复盘>时以及教师考后讲评时参考) 56.【看提示词】 【分析句子】 【确定考点】 60.【看提示词】 【分析句子】 【确定考点】 61.【看提示词】 【分析句子】 【确定考点】 62.【看提示词】 【分析句子】 【确定考点】 63.【看提示词】 【分析句子】 【确定考点】 65.【看提示词】 【分析句子】 【确定考点】 【传统解析】 1 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 (2026届浙江省ZDB联盟高三一模)Labubu, a toothy and fluffy figure toy from Chinese brand Pop Mart, has sparked a global craze. This phenomenon demonstrates how Chinese enterprises are reshaping ___56___ (they)international image through innovation, cultural storytelling, and the globalization of homegrown ideas. So what exactly is a Labubu? Labubu is a girl. People often assume she’s a boy, but ___57___(actual)it is not the case. Labubu also isn’t a standalone character—she’s part of a larger group ___58___(call)“The Monsters”, created by Hong Kong artist and author Kasing Lung. The Monsters first appeared in a Nordic mythology-inspired picture book series in 2015, and by 2019, toy giant Pop Mart ___59___(turn)them into the popular plastic toys we know today. Labubu is described ___60___ an “elvish creature(小精灵)”, and according to Pop Mart, “despite a naughty look, she is kind-hearted and always wants to help, but often accidentally achieves ___61___ opposite.” She may look small and scary, but she means well. Labubu’s rise in ___62___(popular)can largely be credited to Lisa from BLACKPINK, who has expressed her love for the creature in interviews and on her social media. Since then, demand has exploded with fans ___63___(line)up overnight and paying well over retail. Today, The Monsters series is Pop Mart’s best-selling brand and generated $419 million in sales last year, according to NBC News. Although the ___64___(prize)items are the bag charms, you can still get your hands on other Labubu ___65___(figure), accessories and brand collaborations. 2 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (2026届广东省肇庆市高三上学期第一次模拟)The Giant Maiji Mountain in Tianshui, Gansu Province, is home to many ancient Buddhist caves, collectively ___56___(call)the Maijishan Grottoes(石窟). ___57___ part of the World Heritage “Silk Roads: the Routes Network of Chang’ an-Tianshan Corridor” site, Maijishan Grottoes have 221 caves, 161 of which still house Buddhist statues or murals. The cave temple complex ___58___(know)as a gallery of Eastern statues, due to its particularly complete chronological sequence of statues, built from the Sixteen Kingdoms period to the Qing Dynasty. However, time has taken its toll on this old site, and heritage protectors have explored ___59___(vary)ways to protect it. Over the past eight decades, from establishing files and consolidating(巩固)dangerous rocks to the successful ___60___(apply)for World Heritage status, generations of heritage protectors have contributed great efforts to its protection. Mu Changyou is one of the many professionals ___61___ protect the Maijishan Grottoes. In 1985, Mu received ___62___ opportunity to work on the mountain where he had grown up, becoming a restorer of the cultural relics in the caves. From an apprentice(学徒)cleaning caves and organizing tools to a master ___63___(train)students, Mu has devoted four decades of his life to accompanying and extending the lives of his old friends. “Technology is becoming ___64___(increasing)advanced, making our protective endeavors more precise. We want to do our best ___65___(extend)the life of this cultural heritage,” said Mu. 3 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (2026届江西省高三上学期高考仿真模拟二)Modern farming is a revolutionary turn in traditional agriculture practices. Modern farming methods show a significant development in agriculture practices, ___56___(use)all the advanced technologies and innovative techniques. The advantages of modern farming include numerous benefits. Modern farming methods ___57___(consider)to be an advanced shift in farming practices that has led to ___58___(high)crop yields efficiently. With advanced technologies and innovative techniques, farmers are now producing more on the same amount of land, meeting their ___59___(expect)of growing demand for food and supporting economic growth in the agricultural sector. This increased yield is not only ___60___(benefit)to consumers, but also allows farmers to make better use of their resources, directly contributing to overall sustainability. The primary focus of these modern farming techniques is on ___61___(environmental)friendly and sustainable practices. These techniques reduce environmental impact by reducing pollution, conserving resources such as water bodies and promoting biodiversity. Modern farming emphasizes sustainable practices, ___62___ protect ecosystems and ensure that agriculture can continue to provide food in the long run. The techniques aim ___63___ improving the overall well-being of the planet by prioritising long- term ecological health. Techniques such as precision farming and genetic engineering are improving the quality of crops to enable them ___64___(stand)against tough conditions. With close crop monitoring, ___65___ essential component of modern farming, farmers are now able to produce healthier and more nutritious food, and these higher- quality crops can meet the growing demand of consumers. This improvement has made crops tastier for human health. 4 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (海南省2025-2026学年高三上学期学业水平诊断一)After a decade-long revision, the third edition of The English-Chinese Dictionary has returned. With 250,000 entries, the new edition includes updates ___56___ affect around 30% of its content. Officially ___57___(release)on May 8, the dictionary was the highlight of the Shanghai Translation Publishing House at Shanghai Book Fair. The English-Chinese Dictionary has the distinction of being China’s first large-scale, ___58___(independent) edited bilingual(双语的)reference book. It’s also an official dictionary to translators ___59___(work)for the United Nations. The origins of this great project date back to the 1970s, when more than one hundred English language ___60___(professional)from 30 institutions made up the editorial team. The first edition of the dictionary, which included 200,000 entries, ___61___(publish)in two parts. Volume one came out in 1989 and volume two in 1991. A compact edition came out in 1993. The second edition came out as a single volume in 2007. The English-Chinese Dictionary(3rd Edition)is edited from the viewpoint of Chinese scholars and language learners, aimed ___62___ showing how to express Chinese culture in authentic English. ___63___(achieve)this, the editorial team handpicked expressions from classical Chinese as well as the Cantonese and Shanghai dialects, in ___64___ belief that despite vast differences between the two great languages, Chinese and English can make a ___65___(wonder)match in the dictionary. The dictionary also tracks the growing influence of Chinese culture and its presence in English usage. 5 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (2026届福建省福州市高三上学期一模)A new sand-yellow cave theater built on the edge of the Gobi Desert in Dunhuang City is bringing the relics ___56___ life. The new performance ___57___(stage)at the theater, Ancient Sounds of Dunhuang, draws inspiration from the Mogao Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The dance, musical instruments, and even melodies(旋律)the show ___58___(present)all come from the murals(壁画). “The audience can hear the timbre of the Indian pipa and the Persian konghou ___59___ enjoy the elegant dance performance, a perfect showcase of ___60___ Chinese and Western art mixed in Dunhuang in ancient times,” said Zhang Hua, the director. Cultural ___61___(diverse)is Dunhuang’s name card. This cultural exchange, rooted in its history as a key Silk Road site, has not only shaped Dunhuang’s past but also guided its approach to preserving and ___62___(share)with the world the timeless heritage, inspiring innovations that bridge ___63___(glory)traditions with modern technology. Since the 1980s, authorities in Dunhuang ___64___(begin)international cooperation in the protection of cultural relics. ___65___(protect)cultural relics digitally, Dunhuang Academy has borrowed advanced foreign technology, established a set of digitization procedures and become a leader in the field of cultural relics protection in China. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 一模前专题练10语法填空之有提示词≥7空 【解题锦囊】 一“看”，二“析”，三“定” 看提示词 分析相关句子 确定考点 动词 句中没有其他的谓语动词，或者虽已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与之是并列关系时，所给动词就要填谓语动词。 时态、语态、主谓一致；偶尔也会考查虚拟语气。 句中已有谓语动词，且不是并列谓语时，则所给动词就要填非谓语动词的形式。 动词不定式、v-ing形式(动名词或现在分词)以及过去分词。 排除以上两种情况，就要考虑词性转换。 转换为名词或形容词；偶尔也会考查转换为副词的情况。 名词 看空格前面有修饰语，考虑名词的数。 转换为复数形式。 看空格后面还有词跟着，考虑名词的格。 转换为所有格。 排除以上两种情况，就要考虑词性转换。 转换为动词或形容词。 形容词/副词 分析空格所在句子有没有比较级、最高级显性的的提示或隐性的暗示。 转换为比较级或最高级。 排除上述情况，就要考虑词性转换。 形容词转换成副词、副词转换成形容词。 代词 分析空格前的上接词和空格后的下接词，看看它们在句中的语法关系：是作上接词的宾语或表语，还是作下接词的主语或定语。 转换为宾格、名词性物主代词、反身代词； 转换为主格、形容词性物主代词； 偶尔还会考查代词的单数转换为复数。 【典例】1 【2024·全国甲卷】 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Although parks of all sizes and types exist at any level, the national parks, in particular, tend ___41___(catch)our attention because of their large size and variety. They are ___42___(treasure)of American heritage (遗产). How did the national park system come about? On a cool, starry night in mid-September 1870, four men relaxed before a campfire along the Firehole River in ___43___ is now northwestern Wyoming. They ___44___(be)part of a 15-member exploring party that had spent almost five awesome weeks in witness of the natural beauties there. What should ___45___(do)with such a beautiful place? They wondered out loud. This area, with ___46___ (it)unique and breathtaking natural beauty, must be well preserved ___47___ all people of the nation to enjoy — as a national park. They all agreed and vowed (承诺)to promote the idea at the ___48___(complete)of their journey. Their promotional work paid off. Two years later, 18 years before Wyoming became a state, Yellowstone became the first national park in the United States and the world. Yellowstone was the ___49___(large)United States national park — 2.2 million acres — until Wrangell-Saint Elias in southern Alaska, ___50___ became a national monument in 1978, took the honors as a national park in 1980 with 12.3 million acres. 【答案】 41. to catch 42. treasures 43. what 44. were 45. be done 46. its 47. for 48. completion 49. largest 50. which 【与解题锦囊相匹配的解析】 (仅供考生自主练习或考试后反思<复盘>时以及教师考后讲评时参考) 【导语】本文是说明文。文章讲述了美国国家公园的由来，即四个男人发现了一处非常美的自然风景区， 决定好好保护它以供后人欣赏，并为此做出了许多努力。 41.【看提示词】catch为动词 【分析句子】句中已有谓语动词tend(“倾向于”)，且catch与tend并非并列关系，要填非谓语动词； 【确定考点】动词不定式(固定搭配tend to do sth.表示“倾向于做某事”)，故填to catch。 42.【看提示词】treasure词性为名词 【分析句子】空格前是be动词are(复数形式)，修饰语为复数谓语，考虑名词的数； 【确定考点】名词复数(treasure此处表示“珍宝、宝贵遗产”，为可数名词，复数形式为treasures，故填treasures 44.【看提示词】be为系动词 【分析句子】句中无其他谓语动词，主语为 they(复数)，且上下文时间背景为1870年(过去时间)，句中没有其他谓语动词，填谓语动词； 【确定考点】时态(一般过去时)+主谓一致(复数主语对应复数谓语)，故填were 45.【看提示词】do为动词 【分析句子】句中无其他谓语动词，主语为what(指代“这个美丽的地方”)，与do构成被动关系(“被处理”)，且前面有情态动词should，句中没有其他谓语动词，填谓语动词； 【确定考点】被动语态(情态动词+be+过去分词的结构，即should be done)，故填be done。 46.【看提示词】it为代词 【分析句子】空格后为名词短语“unique and breathtaking natural beauty”，需作定语修饰该名词，作下接词的定语，转换为形容词性物主代词。 【确定考点】代词转换(it的形容词性物主代词形式为its，故填its 48.【看提示词】complete为动词 【分析句子】空格前是定冠词the，空格后是介词of，需填入名词构成“the+名词+of”结构； 【确定考点】词性转换(动词complete→名词completion，意为“结束、完成”)，故填completion 49.【看提示词】large为形容词 【分析句子】空格前是定冠词the，后文提到“until Wrangell-Saint Elias...took the honors”(直到另一国家公园取而代之)，隐含“公园黄石曾是美国最大的国家公园”的最高级语境，有隐性最高级暗示，转换为最高级； 【确定考点】形容词最高级(large的最高级形式为largest，故填largest 【传统解析】 【导语】本文是说明文。文章讲述了美国国家公园的由来，即四个男人发现了一处非常美的自然风景区，决定好好保护它以供后人欣赏，并为此做出了许多努力。 41. 考查非谓语动词。句意：尽管各级都有各种规模和类型的公园，但国家公园尤其吸引我们的注意，因为它们体积大，种类繁多。固定搭配：tend to do sth.，表示“倾向于做某事”，不定式作宾语，故填to catch。 42. 考查名词。句意：它们是美国传统的瑰宝。treasure表示“宝藏”，为可数名词，结合前文they are，应用复数形式，故填treasures。 43. 考查宾语从句。句意：1870年9月中旬，在一个凉爽、繁星点点的夜晚，四个男人在火洞河边的营火前放松，这里现在是怀俄明州的西北部。后文为介词in的宾语，is前缺主语，指物，主语用what引导宾语从句，作介词in的宾语，故填what。 44. 考查时态。句意：他们是一个由15人组成的探险队的一部分，他们花了近五个星期的时间来见证那里的自然美景。本空前They指代上文提及的四个男人，时间为1870年，同时联系后文had spent的过去完成时可知，本空时态为过去式且为复数形式，故填were。 45. 考查被动语态。句意：对于这样一个美丽的地方，我们应该做些什么呢？主语what指物，与谓语动词do是被动关系，情态动词should后接be done构成被动语态，故填be done。 46. 考查代词。句意：这个地区拥有独特的、令人惊叹的自然美景，必须作为国家公园保护好，为了所有国家的人都能享受。修饰名词beauty用形容词性物主代词its，故填its。 47. 考查介词。句意同上。介词for表目的，表示“为了所有国家的人都能享受”，故填for。 48. 考查名词。句意：他们都同意了，并发誓要在旅行结束后推广这个想法。冠词修饰名词，本空应填名词作宾语，complete名词形式为completion，不可数，故填completion。 49. 考查形容词最高级。句意：黄石公园是美国最大的国家公园，占地220万英亩，直到1978年成为国家纪念碑的阿拉斯加南部的弗兰格尔-圣伊莱亚斯在1980年以1230万英亩的面积作为国家公园获得这项荣誉。本空前有the，为形容词最高级标志词，结合下文“1978年成为国家纪念碑的阿拉斯加南部的弗兰格尔-圣伊莱亚斯在1980年以1230万英亩的面积获得国家公园的荣誉”可知，用large的最高级largest作定语，故填largest。 50. 考查定语从句。句意同上。本空所在句子为定语从句，先行词为Wrangell-Saint Elias，从句中作主语，指物，引导非限制性定语从句用which，故填which。 【典例】2 【2024·浙江1月卷】 阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The shelves in most supermarkets are full of family-size this and multi-buy that. However, if you’re shopping for one, buying extra ___56___(benefit)from price reductions doesn’t make sense. Either your shopping is then too heavy to carry home ___57___ you can’t use what you’ve bought while it’s still fresh. Of course, shops are not charities — they price goods in the way ___58___ will make them the most money. If most of their customers are happy to buy larger quantities, that’s ___59___ they’ll promote. But that leaves the solo (单独)customers out of pocket and disappointed. Many supermarkets are no longer doing “buy one get one free” promotions because of the ___60___ (criticize)that they lead to waste. Consumers prefer money off individual items. However, though it’s nice to get a few cents off a pack of sausages, it would help even more if they could sometimes ___61___(offer)in smaller packs. Even the biggest sausage fan doesn’t want to eat them every day. If your supermarket sells loose produce, then buying smaller quantities is easier. Over the last two years, some supermarkets ___62___(start)selling chicken or salad in packs ___63___(design)with two halves containing separate portions (份). Then, when you use one section, ___64___ other stays fresh. Who knows, perhaps some of the more forward-looking ___65___(one)may yet come out with a whole range of “just for you” pack sizes with special offers as well. 【答案】 56. to benefit 57. or 58. that/which 59. what 60. criticism 61. be offered 62. have started 63. designed 64. the 65. ones 【与解题锦囊相匹配的解析】 (仅供考生自主练习或考试后反思<复盘>时以及教师考后讲评时参考) 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章对商家各式各样的促销手段进行了介绍。 56.【看提示词】benefit为动词 【分析句子】句中已有谓语动词 doesn’t make，且benefit与该谓语并非并列关系，句中已有谓语动词，非并列关系，填非谓语动词；结合语境，“购买额外商品”的目的是“从降价中获益”，需用非谓语表目的； 【确定考点】动词不定式(不定式 to do 表目的，此处为“buy extra to benefit from...”，意为“购买额外商品以从降价中获益”)，故填to benefit 60.【看提示词】criticize为动词 【分析句子】空格前有定冠词 the，且作介词because of的宾语，需填入名词形式；排除谓语、非谓语情况，考虑词性转换； 【确定考点】词性转换(动词criticize→名词criticism，此处为不可数名词，意为“批评、指责”)，故填criticism 61.【看提示词】offer为动词 【分析句子】句中有情态动词 could，无其他谓语动词，句中没有其他谓语动词，填谓语动词；主语they 指代前文的“smaller packs(小包装商品)”，与offer构成被动关系(小包装商品被提供)； 【确定考点】被动语态(情态动词+be+过去分词的固定结构，即could be offered)，故填be offered 62.【看提示词】start词性为动词 【分析句子】句中无其他谓语动词，填谓语动词；时间状语为over the last two years(过去两年间)，是现在完成时的典型标志，主语some supermarkets为复数； 【确定考点】时态(现在完成时)+主谓一致(复数主语对应have+过去分词)，故填have started 63.【看提示词】design为动词 【分析句子】句中已有谓语动词 have started，且design与谓语并非并列关系，填非谓语动词；design与逻辑主语packs(包装)构成被动关系(包装被设计成两半)； 【确定考点】非谓语动词(过去分词作后置定语，表被动)，故填designed 65.【看提示词】one为代词 【分析句子】空格前有修饰语 some of the more forward-looking(一些更有前瞻性的)，指代前文提到的supermarkets(可数名词复数)。 【确定考点】代词复数形式(one的复数形式为 ones，用于指代前文提到的可数名词复数，避免重复)，故填ones 【传统解析】 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章对商家各式各样的促销手段进行了介绍。 56. 考查动词不定式。句意：然而，如果你是想买一件，那么多买一件来享受降价是没有意义的。根据“buying extra”和“from price reductions”可知，此处是指多买一件来享受降价，所以应用to do不定式作目的状语，故填to benefit。 57. 考查固定句式。句意：要么你买的东西太重，搬不回家，要么你买的东西还新鲜，就不能用了。either...or...意为“要么……要么……”，为固定句式，所以此处应用连词or，故填or。 58. 考查定语从句。句意：当然，商店不是慈善机构——他们以最赚钱的方式给商品定价。在定语从句中缺少主语，且先行词为way，所以应用关系代词that或which，故填that/which。 59. 考查名词性从句。句意：如果他们的大多数客户都乐意大量购买，那他们就会推广。在表语从句中缺少宾语，且是指事物，所以应用连接代词what，故填what。 60. 考查名词。句意：许多超市不再进行“买一送一”的促销活动，因为有人批评这种活动会造成浪费。根据“that they lead to waste”可知，此处应用名词criticism表示“批评”作宾语，故填criticism。 61. 考查含有情态动词的被动语态。句意：然而，虽然一包香肠能便宜几美分是件好事，但如果有时能以小包装出售，那就更好了。动词offer意为“提供”，和主语构成被动关系，主语they代指前文中的sausages。在情态动词could后动词应用原形，故填be offered。 62. 考查现在完成时。句意：在过去的两年里，一些超市开始销售鸡肉或沙拉包装，设计成两半，拆分成两份。根据“Over the last two years”可知，此处应用现在完成时。动词start意为“开始”，故填have started。 63. 考查过去分词。句意：在过去的两年里，一些超市开始销售鸡肉或沙拉包装，设计成两半，拆分成两份。动词design意为“设计”，和谓语之间没有连词，和逻辑主语packs构成被动关系，且动作已完成，所以应用过去分词形式作后置定语，故填designed。 64. 考查冠词。句意：然后，当你使用其中一部分时，另一部分保持新鲜。the other意为“另一个”，为固定搭配，所以此处应用定冠词the，故填the。 65. 考查代词。句意：谁知道呢，也许一些更有远见的人可能还会推出一系列“只为你”的包装尺寸，并提供特别优惠。代词one意为“一个人”，在some of后应用复数形式，故填ones。 1 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 (2026届浙江省ZDB联盟高三一模)Labubu, a toothy and fluffy figure toy from Chinese brand Pop Mart, has sparked a global craze. This phenomenon demonstrates how Chinese enterprises are reshaping ___56___ (they)international image through innovation, cultural storytelling, and the globalization of homegrown ideas. So what exactly is a Labubu? Labubu is a girl. People often assume she’s a boy, but ___57___(actual)it is not the case. Labubu also isn’t a standalone character—she’s part of a larger group ___58___(call)“The Monsters”, created by Hong Kong artist and author Kasing Lung. The Monsters first appeared in a Nordic mythology-inspired picture book series in 2015, and by 2019, toy giant Pop Mart ___59___(turn)them into the popular plastic toys we know today. Labubu is described ___60___ an “elvish creature(小精灵)”, and according to Pop Mart, “despite a naughty look, she is kind-hearted and always wants to help, but often accidentally achieves ___61___ opposite.” She may look small and scary, but she means well. Labubu’s rise in ___62___(popular)can largely be credited to Lisa from BLACKPINK, who has expressed her love for the creature in interviews and on her social media. Since then, demand has exploded with fans ___63___(line)up overnight and paying well over retail. Today, The Monsters series is Pop Mart’s best-selling brand and generated $419 million in sales last year, according to NBC News. Although the ___64___(prize)items are the bag charms, you can still get your hands on other Labubu ___65___(figure), accessories and brand collaborations. 【答案】 56. their 57. actually 58. called 59. had turned 60. as 61. the 62. popularity 63. lining 64. prized 65. figures 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国品牌Pop Mart的Labubu玩偶在全球的流行，阐述了中国企业通过创新、文化叙事等方式重塑国际形象。 56. 考查形容词性物主代词。句意：这一现象表明了中国企业如何通过创新、文化故事讲述和本土创意的全球化来重塑它们的国际形象。根据句子结构可知，此处应该用形容词性物主代词their来修饰名词短语international image，表示“它们的国际形象”，故填their。 57. 考查副词。句意：人们常常认为她是个男孩，但实际上并非如此。此处应该用副词actually来修饰整个句子，表示“实际上”，故填actually。 58. 考查非谓语动词。句意：Labubu也不是一个独立的角色，她是一个更大的群体的一部分，这个群体被称为“The Monsters”，由香港艺术家和作者Kasing lung创作。句中is为谓语动词，此处应该用非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰名词group，且group与call之间是被动关系，所以用过去分词called，故填called。 59. 考查动词时态。句意：“The Monsters”最早出现在2015年受北欧神话启发的图画书系列中，到2019年，玩具巨头泡泡玛特已经将它们变成了我们今天所熟知的流行塑料玩具。根据时间状语by 2019可知，此处应该用过去完成时，表示在过去某一时间之前已经完成的动作，故填had turned。 60. 考查介词。句意：Labubu被描述为“小精灵”，根据泡泡玛特的说法，“尽管她看起来调皮，但她心地善良，总是想帮助别人，但常常意外地达到相反的效果。”be described as为固定短语，表示“被描述为”，故填as。 61. 考查冠词。句意：同上。此处应该用定冠词the来修饰名词opposite，表示特指“相反的效果”，故填the。 62. 考查名词。句意：Labubu的走红在很大程度上要归功于BLACKPINK的Lisa，她在采访和社交媒体上表达了对这个小精灵的喜爱。此处应该用名词popularity来作介词in的宾语，表示“在……方面的流行”，故填popularity。 63. 考查非谓语动词。句意：从那以后，需求激增，粉丝们通宵排队，支付的价格远高于零售价。根据句子结构可知，此处构成with+宾语+doing的结构，fans与line之间是主动关系，所以用现在分词lining作宾补，故填lining。 64. 考查形容词。句意：据NBC新闻报道，虽然最受欢迎的商品是包饰，但你仍然可以买到其他Labubu玩偶、配饰和品牌合作产品。此处应该用形容词prized来修饰名词items，表示“珍贵的”，故填prized。 65. 考查名词复数。句意：figure为可数名词且有other修饰，用复数figures作宾语，故填figures。 2 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (2026届广东省肇庆市高三上学期第一次模拟)The Giant Maiji Mountain in Tianshui, Gansu Province, is home to many ancient Buddhist caves, collectively ___56___(call)the Maijishan Grottoes(石窟). ___57___ part of the World Heritage “Silk Roads: the Routes Network of Chang’ an-Tianshan Corridor” site, Maijishan Grottoes have 221 caves, 161 of which still house Buddhist statues or murals. The cave temple complex ___58___(know)as a gallery of Eastern statues, due to its particularly complete chronological sequence of statues, built from the Sixteen Kingdoms period to the Qing Dynasty. However, time has taken its toll on this old site, and heritage protectors have explored ___59___(vary)ways to protect it. Over the past eight decades, from establishing files and consolidating(巩固)dangerous rocks to the successful ___60___(apply)for World Heritage status, generations of heritage protectors have contributed great efforts to its protection. Mu Changyou is one of the many professionals ___61___ protect the Maijishan Grottoes. In 1985, Mu received ___62___ opportunity to work on the mountain where he had grown up, becoming a restorer of the cultural relics in the caves. From an apprentice(学徒)cleaning caves and organizing tools to a master ___63___(train)students, Mu has devoted four decades of his life to accompanying and extending the lives of his old friends. “Technology is becoming ___64___(increasing)advanced, making our protective endeavors more precise. We want to do our best ___65___(extend)the life of this cultural heritage,” said Mu. 【答案】 56. called 57. As 58. is known 59. various/varied 60. application 61. who/that 62. an 63. training 64. increasingly 65. to extend 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章介绍了位于甘肃天水的麦积山石窟，它是中国古代佛教艺术的瑰宝，并讲述了文物保护工作者牟常有先生四十年来致力于保护石窟的奉献精神。 56. 考查非谓语动词。句意：甘肃省天水市的麦积山，是众多古代佛教洞窟的所在地，这些洞窟统称为麦积山石窟。空处在句中作非谓语，call与逻辑主语caves之间为被动关系，应用过去分词作后置定语，故填called。 57. 考查介词。句意：作为世界遗产“丝绸之路：长安—天山廊道的路网”的一部分，麦积山石窟共有221个洞窟，其中161个仍保存着佛教造像或壁画。根据句意可知，此处应用介词as表示“作为”，后接名词短语作宾语，位于句首，首字母需大写，故填As。 58. 考查时态和语态。句意：这座洞窟寺庙群被誉为“东方雕塑陈列馆”，因其拥有从十六国时期至清代极为完整的造像编年序列。空处在句中作谓语，主语The cave temple complex与know之间为被动关系，应用被动语态，且句子描述的是客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语为单数，be动词应用is，故填is known。 59. 考查形容词。句意：然而，时光已对这座古老遗址造成了损耗，遗产保护者们也探索了多种保护方式。空处在句中作定语，修饰名词ways，应用形容词various/varied“各种各样的”，故填various/varied。 60. 考查名词。句意：在过去的八十年里，从建立档案、加固危岩，到成功申报世界遗产，一代代遗产保护者为它的保护付出了巨大努力。空处在句中作介词to的宾语，应用名词application“申请”，为不可数名词，故填application。 61. 考查定语从句。句意：牟常有便是众多守护麦积山石窟的专业人士之一。空处引导限制性定语从句，先行词为professionals，指人，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词who或that引导，故填who/that。 62. 考查冠词。句意：1985年，牟常有获得了一个在自己长大的这座山上工作的机会，成为了洞窟内文物的修复师。此处泛指“一个机会”，应用不定冠词修饰，且opportunity为元音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词an，故填an。 63. 考查非谓语动词。句意：从一名清理洞窟、整理工具的学徒，到一名培养学生的师傅，牟常有倾注了四十年的光阴，陪伴并延续着这些“老伙计”的生命。空处在句中作非谓语，train与逻辑主语a master之间为主动关系，应用现在分词作后置定语，故填training。 64. 考查副词。句意：技术正变得越来越先进，让我们的保护工作更加精准。空处在句中作状语，修饰形容词advanced，应用副词increasingly，故填increasingly。 65. 考查非谓语动词。句意：我们想尽最大努力延长这一文化遗产的寿命。空处在句中作目的状语，应用动词不定式，故填to extend。 3 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (2026届江西省高三上学期高考仿真模拟二)Modern farming is a revolutionary turn in traditional agriculture practices. Modern farming methods show a significant development in agriculture practices, ___56___(use)all the advanced technologies and innovative techniques. The advantages of modern farming include numerous benefits. Modern farming methods ___57___(consider)to be an advanced shift in farming practices that has led to ___58___(high)crop yields efficiently. With advanced technologies and innovative techniques, farmers are now producing more on the same amount of land, meeting their ___59___(expect)of growing demand for food and supporting economic growth in the agricultural sector. This increased yield is not only ___60___(benefit)to consumers, but also allows farmers to make better use of their resources, directly contributing to overall sustainability. The primary focus of these modern farming techniques is on ___61___(environmental)friendly and sustainable practices. These techniques reduce environmental impact by reducing pollution, conserving resources such as water bodies and promoting biodiversity. Modern farming emphasizes sustainable practices, ___62___ protect ecosystems and ensure that agriculture can continue to provide food in the long run. The techniques aim ___63___ improving the overall well-being of the planet by prioritising long- term ecological health. Techniques such as precision farming and genetic engineering are improving the quality of crops to enable them ___64___(stand)against tough conditions. With close crop monitoring, ___65___ essential component of modern farming, farmers are now able to produce healthier and more nutritious food, and these higher- quality crops can meet the growing demand of consumers. This improvement has made crops tastier for human health. 【答案】 56. using 57. are considered 58. higher 59. expectation/expectations 60. beneficial 61. environmentally 62. which 63. at 64. to stand 65. an 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了现代农业的优势，它们利用先进技术提高产量，确保食物安全，同时注意环保和可持续发展。 56. 考查非谓语动词。句意：现代农业方法体现了农业实践的重大发展，运用了所有先进技术与创新手段。空处为非谓语动词作状语，use与逻辑主语Modern farming methods为主动关系，所以使用现在分词形式，故填using。 57. 考查动词时态语态。句意：现代农业方法被认为是农业实践的一次先进转型，高效地带来了更高的作物产量。空处为谓语动词，consider与主语Modern farming methods之间为被动关系，且句子陈述客观事实，所以使用一般现在时的被动语态，主语为复数名词，所以谓语动词使用复数形式，故填are considered。 58. 考查形容词比较级。句意：现代农业方法被认为是农业实践的一次先进转型，高效地带来了更高的作物产量。根据语境和下文“farmers are now producing more on the same amount of land”可知，现代农业利用技术提高了粮食产量，因此此处表示“更高的产量”，所以使用形容词比较级形式，故填higher。 59. 考查名词。句意：随着先进的技术和创新的技术，农民现在在相同数量的土地上生产更多的产品，满足他们对粮食需求日益增长的期望，并支持农业部门的经济增长。空处为名词作宾语，expect的名词为expectation意为“期望”为可数名词，此处表示单数或复数含义均可，故填expectation(s)。 60. 考查形容词。句意：这种产量的提升不仅对消费者有益，还能让农民更合理地利用资源，直接助力整体的可持续发展。空处为形容词作表语，benefit的形容词为beneficial意为“有益的”，故填beneficial。 61. 考查副词。句意：这些现代农业技术的核心关注点是环保且可持续的实践方式。空处应为副词作状语修饰形容词friendly，environmental的副词为environmentally意为“环境上”，故填environmentally。 62. 考查定语从句。句意：现代农业注重可持续发展实践，这有助于保护生态系统，确保农业能够长期稳定地提供粮食。空处引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词practices，指物，在定语从句中作主语，需用关系代词which引导，故填which。 63. 考查介词。句意：这些技术以长期生态健康为优先考量，旨在改善地球的整体福祉。固定短语aim at doing sth.意为“旨在做某事”，空处需填介词at，故填at。 64. 考查非谓语动词。句意：精准农业、基因工程等技术正在提升作物品质，使作物能够抵御恶劣环境。固定短语enable sb./sth. to do sth.意为“使某人/某物能够做某事”空处为动词不定式形式作宾语补足语，故填to stand。 65. 考查冠词。句意：作物精细化监测是现代农业的一个重要组成部分，有了它，农民如今能够种植出更健康、更具营养价值的粮食，而这些高品质作物能够满足消费者日益增长的需求。component为可数名词，此处表示泛指“一个重要组成部分”，且essential为元音音素开头的单词，所以用不定冠词an修饰，故填an。 4 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (海南省2025-2026学年高三上学期学业水平诊断一)After a decade-long revision, the third edition of The English-Chinese Dictionary has returned. With 250,000 entries, the new edition includes updates ___56___ affect around 30% of its content. Officially ___57___(release)on May 8, the dictionary was the highlight of the Shanghai Translation Publishing House at Shanghai Book Fair. The English-Chinese Dictionary has the distinction of being China’s first large-scale, ___58___(independent) edited bilingual(双语的)reference book. It’s also an official dictionary to translators ___59___(work)for the United Nations. The origins of this great project date back to the 1970s, when more than one hundred English language ___60___(professional)from 30 institutions made up the editorial team. The first edition of the dictionary, which included 200,000 entries, ___61___(publish)in two parts. Volume one came out in 1989 and volume two in 1991. A compact edition came out in 1993. The second edition came out as a single volume in 2007. The English-Chinese Dictionary(3rd Edition)is edited from the viewpoint of Chinese scholars and language learners, aimed ___62___ showing how to express Chinese culture in authentic English. ___63___(achieve)this, the editorial team handpicked expressions from classical Chinese as well as the Cantonese and Shanghai dialects, in ___64___ belief that despite vast differences between the two great languages, Chinese and English can make a ___65___(wonder)match in the dictionary. The dictionary also tracks the growing influence of Chinese culture and its presence in English usage. 【答案】 56. that/which 57. released 58. independently 59. working 60. professionals 61. was published 62. at 63. To achieve 64. the 65. wonderful 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了《英汉大词典》第三版在经过长达十年的修订后重新出版，详细介绍了其历史背景、编辑团队、出版历程以及第三版的特点和目标。 56. 考查定语从句。句意：新版本有25万个词条，包括更新了大约30%内容的更新。“ 1 affect around 30% of its content”为限制性定语从句，修饰先行词“updates”，指物，关系词在定语从句中作主语，应使用关系代词that或者which引导该从句，故填that/which。 57. 考查非谓语动词。句意：这本词典于5月8日正式发行，是上海翻译出版社在上海书展上的亮点。句子谓语动词是was，release(发行)用非谓语动词形式，与其逻辑主语the dictionary之间是被动关系，用过去分词作状语，故填released。 58. 考查副词。句意：《英汉大词典》是中国第一部大规模独立编辑的双语参考书。提示词修饰动词edited，用副词independently作状语，意为“独立地”，故填independently。 59. 考查非谓语动词。句意：它也是联合国译员的官方词典。句子谓语动词是is，空格处用非谓语动词，与其逻辑主语translators之间是主动关系，用现在分词作后置定语，故填working。 60. 考查名词。句意：这个伟大项目的起源可以追溯到20世纪70年代，当时来自30个机构的100多名英语专业人员组成了编辑团队。提示词作主语，用名词professional，意为“专业人员”，是可数名词，由“more than one hundred”修饰，用复数形式，故填professionals。 61. 考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：词典的第一版包括20万个词条，分两部分出版。publish(出版)是主句谓语动词，与主语“The first edition of the dictionary”之间是被动关系，结合included可知，讲述过去的事情，用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数名词，be动词用was，故填was published。 62. 考查介词。句意：《英汉大词典》(第三版)是从中国学者和语言学习者的角度进行编辑的，旨在展示如何用地道的英语表达中国文化。“aim at doing sth.”是固定短语，意为“旨在做某事，目标是做某事”，故填at。 63. 考查非谓语动词。句意：为了实现这一目标，编辑团队从文言文以及粤语和上海方言中精心挑选了表达方式，他们相信，尽管这两种伟大的语言之间存在巨大差异，但汉语和英语可以在词典中完美匹配。空格处作目的状语，用不定式形式；句首单词首字母大写，故填To achieve。 64. 考查冠词。句意：为了实现这一目标，编辑团队从文言文以及粤语和上海方言中精心挑选了表达方式，他们相信，尽管这两种伟大的语言之间存在巨大差异，但汉语和英语可以在词典中完美匹配。“in the belief that...”是固定短语，意为“相信……”，其中that引导同位语从句，解释说明belief的具体内容，句中belief特指“尽管这两种伟大的语言之间存在巨大差异，但汉语和英语可以在词典中完美匹配”这一看法或者观点，用定冠词the限定，故填the。 65. 考查形容词。句意：为了实现这一目标，编辑团队从文言文以及粤语和上海方言中精心挑选了表达方式，他们相信，尽管这两种伟大的语言之间存在巨大差异，但汉语和英语可以在词典中完美匹配。提示词修饰名词match，用形容词wonderful作定语，意为“极好的，精彩的”，故填wonderful。 5 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 (2026届福建省福州市高三上学期一模)A new sand-yellow cave theater built on the edge of the Gobi Desert in Dunhuang City is bringing the relics ___56___ life. The new performance ___57___(stage)at the theater, Ancient Sounds of Dunhuang, draws inspiration from the Mogao Grottoes, a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The dance, musical instruments, and even melodies(旋律)the show ___58___(present)all come from the murals(壁画). “The audience can hear the timbre of the Indian pipa and the Persian konghou ___59___ enjoy the elegant dance performance, a perfect showcase of ___60___ Chinese and Western art mixed in Dunhuang in ancient times,” said Zhang Hua, the director. Cultural ___61___(diverse)is Dunhuang’s name card. This cultural exchange, rooted in its history as a key Silk Road site, has not only shaped Dunhuang’s past but also guided its approach to preserving and ___62___(share)with the world the timeless heritage, inspiring innovations that bridge ___63___(glory)traditions with modern technology. Since the 1980s, authorities in Dunhuang ___64___(begin)international cooperation in the protection of cultural relics. ___65___(protect)cultural relics digitally, Dunhuang Academy has borrowed advanced foreign technology, established a set of digitization procedures and become a leader in the field of cultural relics protection in China. 【答案】 56. to 57. staged 58. presents 59. and 60. how 61. diversity 62. sharing 63. glorious 64. have begun 65. To protect 【导语】这是一篇新闻报道。文章讲述敦煌戈壁边缘的洞窟式剧场借《乐动敦煌》活化文物，敦煌依托丝路文化多样性，以国际合作和数字化护遗产、促创新。 56. 考查介词。句意：敦煌市戈壁沙漠边缘新建的一座沙黄色洞窟式剧场，正让文物焕发生机。这里考查“bring...to life”，为固定搭配，意为“使……焕发生机”，应用介词to，故填to。 57. 考查非谓语动词。句意：在该剧场上演的新节目《乐动敦煌》，灵感源自联合国教科文组织世界遗产——莫高窟。此空考查非谓语，动词stage与名词The new performance之间为动宾关系，用过去分词作后置定语，故填staged。 58. 考查时态和主谓一致。句意：演出呈现的舞蹈、乐器乃至旋律，均源自壁画。“the show ________(present)”为省略关系代词的定语从句，修饰先行词“melodies(旋律)”，此空在从句中作谓语动词，主语the show与present为主动关系，句子描述一般事实，应用一般现在时，主语为单数，谓语动词present用第三人称单数形式，故填presents。 59. 考查连词。句意：导演张华表示：“观众能听到印度琵琶与波斯箜篌的音色，还能欣赏优雅的舞蹈表演，完美展现了古代敦煌中西艺术的交融。”分析句子结构可知，“hear the timbre...”与“enjoy the elegant dance performance”为并列关系，应用and连接，故填and。 60. 考查连接词。句意：观众可以聆听印度琵琶和波斯箜篌的音色，欣赏优雅的舞蹈表演，这完美展现了古代敦煌的中西方艺术是如何交融的。分析句子结构可知，此空引导宾语从句，表达“如何”，在句中作方式状语，用连接副词how引导，故填how。 61. 考查名词。句意：文化多样性是敦煌的名片。所填空作主语，diverse的名词形式为diversity，表“多样性”，为不可数名词，故填diversity。 62. 考查非谓语动词。句意：这种文化交流植根于其作为丝绸之路重要节点的历史，不仅塑造了敦煌的过去，也指导着它保护遗产、向世界分享这份永恒遗产的方式，催生了连接辉煌传统与现代科技的创新。空前preserving与所填空为并列关系，均作介词of的宾语，应用share的动名词形式sharing，故填sharing。 63. 考查形容词。句意：这种文化交流植根于其作为丝绸之路重要节点的历史，不仅塑造了敦煌的过去，也指导着它保护遗产、向世界分享这份永恒遗产的方式，催生了连接辉煌传统与现代科技的创新。所填空修饰名词traditions，glory的形容词形式为glorious，表“辉煌的”，符合语境，故填glorious。 64. 考查时态。句意：自20世纪80年代以来，敦煌有关部门就开始了文物保护方面的国际合作。此空考查谓语动词，主语authorities in Dunhuang与begin为主动关系，根据Since the 1980s可知，句子应用现在完成时，主语authorities为复数，助动词用have，故填have begun。 65. 考查非谓语动词。句意：为了实现文物数字化保护，敦煌研究院借鉴国外先进技术，制定了一套数字化流程，成为中国文物保护领域的领军者。所填空应是非谓语作目的状语，表“为了保护”，应用动词不定式to protect，且句首首字母应大写，故填To protect。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $