话题1 丰富、充实、积极向上的生活-【一战成名新中考】2026贵州中考英语（课标版）·一轮复习·话题读写思维训练（练册）

一战成名目 第一部分 话题读写精讲练 ★范畴一人与自我 话题1丰富、充实、积极向上的生活 【常考角度】日常生活、假期生活、周末生活 【教材单元链接】 人教 课标 七（上）Unit5与朋友共度时光 七（下）Unit2&Unit6日常生活 七（上）Unit4 Topic3日常生活 七（下）Unit12周末活动 七（下）Unit8 Topic2假期 八（上）Unit1假期 八（上）Unit3 Topic3日常生活 八（上）Unit2闲暇活动 八（下）Unit5事物如何影响我们的感受 八（下）Unit5难忘的事情 八（下）Unit6 Topic1&Topic2闲暇活动 九（全）Unit 11事物如何影响我们的感受 九（全）Unit 12不可预知的事件 话题 词句积累 人此话题相关的课标词汇见《词汇分层练》P101 1.wake up醒来 2.get up起床 3.get dressed穿衣服 4.make the bed整理床铺 5.brush one's teeth刷牙 6.wash face洗脸 日常 7.take a shower洗澡 8.go to bed/sleep睡觉 9.read a newspaper看报纸 生活 l0.drink tea/coffee喝茶/咖啡 ll.take a walk散步 12.eat out出去吃饭 l3.listen to music听音乐 14.do/play sports做运动 l5.lie down and have a rest躺下休息 1.travel旅行；游历 2.trip旅游；旅行 3.journey(长途)旅行 4.visitor游客 5.tourist旅行者；观光者 6.landscape景色 周末、7.watch TV看电视 8.go shopping购物 9.ly kites放风筝 假期 10.go for a picnic去野餐 1l.climb the mountain爬山 12.visit museums参观博物馆 生活 13.go to the movies去看电影 14.go to the library去图书馆 l5.go to a concert去音乐会 l6.hang out with friends和朋友闲逛 17.go camping/swimming/fishing去露营/游泳/钓鱼 1.wonderful精彩的；绝妙的 2.exciting使人兴奋的 3.enjoyable令人愉快的 感受/ 4.great美妙的；好极的 5.relaxing令人放松的 6.interesting有趣的 评价 7.unforgettable难忘的 8.meaningful有意义的 9.educational有教育意义的 lO.have a good time/have fun/enjoy oneself玩得开心 话题读写思维训练·贵州英语 话题 语篇研读 [2025江西改编]“Going on holiday with blind people opens 重难点拔) your eyes,"says Wendy Coley.She often goes on tours with Travel 一、课标高频词句 Eyes,a company that takes tourists traveling around the world.For 1.go on holiday each tour,half of the people can see and half can't.A person who 2.pass by 3.in the center of can see travels with a person who can't.The world is there for 4.learn about sighted(有视力的)people but that can cause problems for the 5.not...any more blind.So,sighted members might describe the size and color of a 6.in the end building,or the smiles of strangers passing by.They might explain 二、长难句分析 the food,“Our lunch is a sandwich in the center of your plate,and【分析】铺灰句是一个简单句。主语是 chips in a bowl to the right of your plate." and连接的动名词短语，谓语是 Clearly,it is good for blind travelers.They are able to learn makes,sighted people,go more about new places and make new friends."You don't worry about slowly and look more closely at colors, danger any more.That's really vital,"says Jenny Tween,a blind shapes,and the sizes of things tourist.But it is also of benefit(益处)to sighted travelers..Wendy补足语。 is one of them.She says that when you describe what you see,you see things in a very different way.The tour manager Hannah Vince agrees,"Sighted people learn a lot from these trips.It's a two-way thing.Traveling with blind people and describing the world to them makes sighted people go more slowly and look more closely at colors,shapes,and the sizes of things.Blind people can also help sighted people find more about the smells of food or flowers,and the sounds of music or traffic. In the end,this isn't a story about people who can see helping people who can't.It's about people with different abilities showing each other new ways of experiencing the world and meeting new friends. 1.What do we know about tours with Travel Eyes? A.Most of the tourists are blind people. B.They are organized by Wendy Coley. C.A blind person travels with a sighted person. 2.c词义猜测What does the underlined word“vital'”in Paragraph2mean? A.Dangerous. B.Important. C.Terrible. 新考法点拨 词义猜测题[4次]：指在阅读过程中根据对语篇信息、逻辑、背景知识及语言结构等的综合理解去猜测 或推断某一生词、难词、关键词的含义。选项类型主要有以下几种形式：英文注释、汉语注释、图片释义、 句子代入。 【常见设问方式】 1.What does the (underlined)word...in Paragraph.../text mean? 2.What does the (underlined)word...most probably mean in Paragraph...? 3.The underlined word...in Paragraph...is closest in meaning to... 2 话题读写思维训练·贵州英语 一战成名新中考 【解题指导】 L.举例用语：注意“for example,such as,like,including”等词后面的内容。 2.定义或释义：如果该词或短语后有“mean,that is,be known as,refer to.,be called/named'”等对该词进行解释 或定义，那么就根据这些内容猜测词义。 根据“Tha's really”可知上文讲到的“你不用再担心危险”，由此推知这真的很重要。 3.标点符号：冒号(：)、破折号（一）、分号(；)后的内容也是对前文的解释说明。 4.定语从句：注意which/who/hat引导的定语从句是对先行词的解释说明。 5.根据同义词、近义词、同义关系或反义词、反义关系猜测词义。 6.根据构词法猜测词义，如转化法、派生法和合成法。 3.What benefit do sighted people get from the tours? A.They cook better. B.They walk faster. C.They notice more. 4.标题归纳What would be the best title for the text? A.Shared Travel. B.Help Blind People C.Happy Holiday. ⑦拓展提升练 Task 1:What does the underlined word "They"in Paragraph 1 refer to? A.Strangers. B.Blind people. C.Sighted members. Task 2:What is the main purpose of the text? A.To advise people to join Travel Eyes. B.To explain how Travel Eyes works. C.To show a different way of going on tours. Task3:①Clearly,it is good for blind travelers.(be good for对.…有益) 仿写： (周末和朋友一起散步有利于放松自己。)》 ②They are able to learn about new places and make new friends.(be able to do sth.能够做 某事) 仿写： (孩子们能够通过夏令营交新朋友。)》 话题读写思维训练·贵州英语 3 话题 语篇精练 Passage1[2025河北改编] There is a special jug (on our kitchen table.I put some 重难点拨 small pieces of paper and a pen next to the jug.Anyone in my family 1.be free to do sth. is free to write down something good that has happened 1. 2.at the end of (recent).With pieces of paper in it,the jug 2. call) 3.get together “Good Things Jug”. 4.take turns to do sth. Many good things happen in a year.At the end of the year,we 5.go camping 6.be thankful to sb. get together to empty the jug.We take 3. (turn)to read the "Good Things"aloud.Some of the things are 4. (interest),some are serious,and some just give hope. Over the past twelve 5. month),there have been many difficult things in our family. Noticing the"Good Things"has helped us go through the hard time.Here are a few things from the"Good Things Jug”: "Jim and I went camping with our parents.There we 6. (teach)my pet cat how to clap (拍)with his feet.” "With my parents'care,I was well again after a serious illness.I'm so 7. thank)to my parents for their love.It's the 8. good)thing on earth!" “Dad got a better job today！” Our "Good Things Jug"is full of love,hope and happiness.The little messages remind 9. we)that we can always expect good things to come,even during difficult times.Therefore,I encourage you 10. (create)your "Good Things Jug"today.I am sure it will make a big difference in your future life. ?拓展提升练 Task 1:Why does the writer introduce the "Good Things Jug"? A.To explain how to make a“Good Things Jug”. B.To show the daily habits of his family members C.To encourage readers to create their own "Good Things Jug". Task 2:Therefore,I encourage you to create your "Good Things Jug"today.(encourage sb.to do sth. 励某人做某事) 仿写： (我父母总是鼓励我在假期徒步旅行，享受大自然。)》 A 话题读写思维训练·贵州英语 一战成名新中考 Passage2[2025辽宁改编] It was a lovely morning,a perfect start for Jack's birthday. 重难点拨 Mum and Dad prepared a birthday cake and a basket of food.Jack 1.a basket of carried the cake himself.The whole family got into the car and 2.head for headed for the 1. 3.put up the tent After arriving there,Mum and Dad found a nice place for a 4.spread out picnic.They put up the tent and spread out the beach blanket 5.trip over )Jack 2 the cake and played the game,Treasure Hunt, 6.pack up with his parents on the beach. 7.on the way back When it was time for lunch,Dad went back to the car to 3 8.cheer up the basket of food.But it wasn't there.Dad said Mum put it in the car.Mum said Dad did it.They became 4 “No worry,Mum and Dad,”Jack broke the silence..“We can still_5 the cake.” Mum picked the cake up,but tripped (over the blanket.The cake fell onto the sand. “No way can we eat the cake now,”Mum sighed(叹气). “Mum,I'm not hungry yet,”Jack said. A moment later,dark clouds came and it began to rain.The family 6 packed up everything and decided to leave. Dad made a(n)7,"We'll have a big meal on the way home."But later they found the only restaurant on the way back was closed.Mum and Dad were a little sad.Luckily,Jack 8 many jokes that could cheer them up. When they got home,they saw the 9,right there inside the front door. “We can have a picnic now！”Jack said with joy.. "A perfect end for my 10,"Jack thought to himself."Well,OK,maybe it wasn't quite 100% perfect..But it was never boring！” 1.A.beach B.forest C.farm 2.A.threw away B.put down C.gave back 3.A.fill B.repair C.get 4.A.silent B.strict C.busy 5.A.share B.buy C.show 6.A.lazily B.secretly C.quickly 7.A.noise B.mistake C.promise 8.A.needed B.guessed C.knew 9.A.tent B.basket C.treasure 10.A.game B.morning C.birthday 话题读写思维训练·贵州英语 6 (⑦拓展提升练 Task 1:细节排序What is the correct order according to the text? a.It began to rain. b.The cake fell onto the sand. c.The basket of food was at home. d.The whole family left for the beach. A.d-b-a-c B.d-a-c-b C.b-a-c-d Task 2:What kind of person do you think Jack is?Why? Passage3贵州特色 Explore the Wonders of Guizhou! Activities for Middle School Students Huangguoshu Waterfall Hiking Adventure July 27-July 30,2025 Huangguoshu Waterfall Area,Anshun ●Activity Name:“Roar of Nature--Huangguoshu Hiking” Price:900 RMB (Includes transportation,entrance tickets,and a guide) .Highlights:Hike around the waterfall and explore caves Notes:Wear comfortable hiking shoes,bring raincoats Miao Village Cultural Immersion(洗礼) August 2-August 5,2025 Xijiang Miao Village,Leishan ●Activity Name:“Miao Magic:Cultural Exploration'” Price:700 RMB (Includes a Miao hotel,cultural activities,and local food) ●Highlights:Enjoy Miao dances and long-table banquet(宴会) .Notes:Respect local customs and traditions Qingyan Ancient Town Exploration August 8-August 9,2025 Qingyan Ancient Town,Huaxi District ●Activity Name:“Step into History-一Qingyan Town Walk” Price:300 RMB (Includes entrance tickets and a historical tour guide) Highlights:Walk around the ancient town and taste local food Notes:Keep the town clean,do not damage historical buildings 1.Students can enjoy the of Guizhou if they choose the activity in July. A.nature B.culture C.history 2.How much should you pay at least for two activities? A.900 RMB. B.1000RMB. C.1200RMB. 6 话题读写思维训练·贵州英语 一战成名新中考 3.What should students do if they join Qingyan Ancient Town Exploration? A.They should bring raincoats. B.They should keep the town clean. C.They should dance with local people. 4.C文章出处We can most probably read the text from A.a science website B.a storybook C.a travel magazine ⑦拓展提升练 Task:Which activity do you want to take part in?Why? 话题 写作指寻 Q的相关写作佳句见《晨读册》P8 ⑦命题角度归纳 该话题20l7年在贵阳卷中以“My Mother's Birthday”为题考查，为全国高频话题。主要的考查 角度有：①介绍日常/闲暇活动：②介绍周末/假期活动。 ⑦典例剖析 为了引导学生合理利用业余时间，丰富业余生活，学校校刊英语专栏正在开展以“Do Something in Our Free Time”为题的征文活动，请你根据下列提示信息用英语写一篇80词左右的短 文投稿。 improve ourselves stay with family do something for society >do sports >do housework >help people in need >do some reading >talk with family members >protect the environment > … 写作要求： 1.请补全标题； 2.包含提示的所有信息，可适当发挥； 3.文中不得出现真实的个人信息。 题型分析&技巧点拨 ?题型考法分析 贵州2023年统考后，除2024省一模考查命题作文外，其余全考查半命题作文。 ?解题技巧点拨 Step1补全标题：根据语法知识判断填什么词性。 此处是形容词修饰不定代词，表示“一些…的事”。（可填词有meaningful,useful,.interesting等） 注：确定填哪个词后，要注意实词在标题中首字母需大写，虚词若超过5个字母则也需大写首字母。 Step2补全标题后，根据要点及要求写作。 Step1细审题 1.文体：根据标题可知，文体为 2.时态：介绍闲暇时可以做的事情用 话题读写思维训练·贵州英语 7 3.人称：根据标题中的“our”可知，应用 4.要点：①提升自己：②和家人待在一起：③为社会做些事情。 Step2写要点，搭框架 Do Something Meaningful in Our Free Time (素材：make full use of,spend my free time doing sth..) 例：作为学生，我们应该如何利用业余时间？ 开头：点 我来写： 明主题 (佳句▣色：①The following is my advice on how to..②Let me show you how we can..③'m glad to introduce some ways on how to...) 我来升格： 要点①：improve ourselves(提升自己) (do sports with sb.,do some reading,take up some hobbies,leam to do sth.,develop an interest in...,help sb.(to)do sth.,be good for...) 例：读书是不错的选择。 我来写： (佳句▣色：①We can..because..②'s a good way/.choice to..③I find it..to do sth..) 我来升格： 要点②：stay with family(和家人待在一起) (do housework/chores,talk with,share...with...,communicate with sb.,care for,get 中间：具 close to...) 体介绍业 例：帮助父母做些家务是个好主意。 余时间可 我来写： 以做的 (佳句▣色：①Ir's important/necessary for us to...②I believe/think it's a good idea to..③One of the 事情 best ways to...is...) 我来升格： 要点③：do something for society(为社会做些事情) (take part in,do something for,do some volunteer work,help the old,protect the environment, plant trees,pick up rubbish...) 例：我们可以参加一些活动去帮助需要的人。 我来写： (佳句▣色：①We should/can/had better/are supposed to.②We can do our part to.③It's a good habit to...OTo..,we can start by...) 我来升格： (In short/In a word/All in all/In conclusion/...,call on,plan time well,get into the habit of...) 例：让我们计划好业余时间。 结尾：发 我来写： 出呼吁 （佳句▣色：①Let's develop the good habit of..②It is important to develop the habit of...③I really hope that...OI hope all of us can...) 我来升格： 8 话题读写思维训练·贵州英语 一战成名新中考 Step3成语篇 Do Something Meaningful in Our Free Time 初阶范文 进阶范文 It's important to make full use of our free time.As It's important to make full use of our free time.As students,how can we make our free time meaningful? students,how can we make our free time meaningful? To start with,we can do sports with friends because it First,we can do sports with friends.It is good for is good for our health.Meanwhile,reading in the library is our health.We can also read books in the library to get also a good choice,which helps us get more knowledge.As more knowledge.Second,it's a good idea to help our for staying with our family,it's a good idea to help our parents do some housework or talk with our family parents do some housework or talk with our family members. members.This will help us get closer to each other. This will help us get closer to each other.And family And family members should understand and care for members should understand and care for each other,which each other.Finally,we can take part in some activities helps to build harmonious relationships.Last but not least, to help people in need and pick up litter in the park to protect the environment. we can take part in some activities to help people in need and pick up litter in the park to protect the environment. In a word,let's plan our free time well and make In a word,let's plan our free time well and make it it meaningful！ meaningful! ⑦实战演练 一、写作佳句小练 1.David喜欢在空闲时间和朋友一起做运动。(in one's free time) 2.周末我喜欢爬山，因为这可以帮助我减轻压力。(reduce stress) 3.很多人在假期和家人朋友去露营。(go camping) 4.在夏令营活动中，我们不仅玩得开心，而且学到了很多东西。(enjoy oneself) 二、写作 岁序更替，华章日新。在漫长的暑假生活中，一定有让你难忘、高兴、悲伤、兴奋…的事情。你 校英文报社正在举办以“A(n) Summer Vacation”为题的征文比赛，请你写一篇不少于80 词的短文投稿。请完成题目，记述你暑假的一次经历或体验，并谈谈你的感受。 A(n) Summer Vacation What did you do during the summer vacation? How did you feel? 写作要求： 1.请补全标题： 2.包含所有提示要点； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称。 An Summer Vacation 话题读写思维训练·贵州英语 9话题读写思维训练 第一部分 话题读写精讲练 话题1丰富、充实、积极向上的生活 话题语篇研读 9.B【解析】根据下文可知，杰克一家回到家，所以他们看 1.C 到篮子在前门。 2.B【解析】词义猜测题。根据上文“你不用再担心危险 l0.C【解析】根据第一段“It was a lovely morning,a perfect 可知，这真的很重要。 start for Jack's birthday.”可知，杰克是在过生日，所以杰 3.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段倒数第二句可知，与 克认为这是对他生日的完美结束。 题读写 盲人一起旅行并向他们描述世界，让视力正常的人放慢 【拓展提升练】 脚步，更仔细地观察颜色、形状和物体的大小，即视力正 Task 1 A 常的人在旅行中会注意到更多细节。 Task 2 I think Jack is a person who is optimistic.Even though 4.A【解析】标题归纳题。通读全文并根据第三段第二句 some unexpected accidents happened that prevented 练 可知，文章的核心是“共享旅行”，强调双方共同受益。 him from carrying out his birthday plans,Jack tried 【拓展提升练】 his best to make his parents happy instead of Task 1 C Task 2 C complaining.(开放性题目，答案不唯一，言之有理 Task 3 1Taking a walk with friends on weekends is good for 即可。) relaxing ourselves. Passage 3 2Kids are able to make new friends through the 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.C【解析】文章出处题。根据文章内容为贵州旅游活动 summer camp. 的介绍，包含时间、地点、价格、亮点等商业化信息，因此 话题语篇精练 本文最可能出自旅游杂志。 Passage 1 【拓展提升练】 1.recently Task:I want to take part in Miao Village Cultural Immersion 2.is called【解析】本句是一般现在时，主语与动词call之 because'I m interested in Miao culture.(开放性题目，答 间是逻辑上的动宾关系，需用被动语态。主语是单数，be 案不唯一，言之有理即可。) 动词用is,故填is called。 话题写作指导 3.turns 4.interesting【解析】此处需用形容词修饰名词things,故填 【典例剖析】 interesting。 1.记叙文2.一般现在时3.第一人称 5.months 6.taught 7.thankful 8.best 9.us 【实战演练】 10.to create -1.David likes playing sports with his friends in his free 【拓展提升练】 time. Task 1 C 2.I like climbing the mountain on weekends because it can Task 2 My parents always encourage me to go hiking during help me reduce stress. vacations to enjoy nature. 3.Many people go camping with their family and friends on Passage 2 holidays. 1.A【解析】根据第二段最后一句可知，杰克一家人去的 4.In the summer camp,we not only enjoyed ourselves but 是海滩。 also learned a lot. 2.B【解析】threw away扔掉；put down放下；gave back归 还。根据下文可知，杰克和他的父母在沙滩上玩寻宝游 An Unforgettable Summer Vacation 戏，所以杰克把蛋糕放在沙滩上。 During the long summer vacation,I had an unforgettable 3.C【解析】根据上文可知，杰克爸爸回到车里是为了拿 experience.One day,I decided to learn how to cook by myself. 食物。 My mom promised to teach me her famous recipe for dumplings. 4.A【解析】根据下文可知，杰克安慰爸爸妈妈，说明杰克 At first,I was a bit nervous because I had never cooked 一家都沉默了。 before.But with my mom's patience and guidance,I gradually 5.A【解析】根据“Mum picked the cake up.”可知，妈妈拿 got the hang of it.We made the dough,prepared the filling, 起蛋糕，说明他们要吃蛋糕，所以杰克说他们可以分享 and then carefully shaped each dumpling.When they were 蛋糕。 finally ready to be cooked,I felt excited. 6.C【解析】根据上文可知，天开始下雨了，所以杰克一家 Eating the dumplings we made together gave me a sense of 迅速地收拾东西离开。 achievement.It was not just about the food,but the time we 7.C【解析】根据下文可知，这是杰克爸爸对杰克的承诺。 spent together.This experience taught me that trying new things 8.C【解析】根据下文可知，杰克知道很多笑话。 can be fun and rewarding.I felt happy and proud of myself. 话题2多彩、安全、有意义的学校生活 话题语篇研读 【拓展提升练】 1.B2.D3.E4.C5.A Task 1 C Task 2 A 2 参考答案及解析·贵州英语（课标版）