精品解析：河南省驻马店市第二初级中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期期中英语试题

2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期中试题 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the boy think is the largest animal in the world? A. The blue whale. B. The tiger. C. The elephant. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do the speakers talk about? A. Housework. B. Their family members. C. Homework. 3. Why can the plants live in the desert?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They can keep water in their bodies. B. They need a lot of water. C. The water is dirty. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is Mike? A. He is funnier than Tom. B. He is smarter than Tom. C. He is more outgoing than Tom. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where did the boy spend his holiday? A. In Africa. B. In Australia. C. In China. 第二节：听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6. What’s Lee’s favourite animal? A. Cats. B. Rabbits. C. Dogs. 7. What does Simon think of rabbits? A. Cute. B. Silly. C. Dangerous. 听对话，回答小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who is more outgoing? A. Gina. B. Linda. C. Tina. 9. What do they have in common? A. They’re both beautiful. B. They’re both thin. C. They’re both tall. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 10. What does David sometimes help his mother do? A. Do some washing. B. Do some shopping. C. Do some cooking. 11. What does David like best? A. Playing soccer. B. Drawing pictures. C. Going to the zoo. 12. How often does Sam go to the club? A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13. When did the scientists discover this plant? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 14. What makes the plant special? A. Its sweet flowers. B. Its big teeth. C. Its long leaves. 15. How does Mary feel about the plant? A. It is useful. B. It tastes good. C. It looks terrible. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Rose’s happy vacation Where Quanzhou, Fujian When From ____16____ 1st to 3rd How to get there By ____17____. What she did She visited lots of ____18____ buildings. She tasted some ____19____ food and watched a show. She climbed the mountain and bought some tea for her ____20____. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A The Yellow River Scenic Area is in the northwest of Zhengzhou. It’s about 20 kilometers away from the city. And it shows the wonderful scenery. There are over 40 scenic spots (景点). It covers an area of more than 20 square kilometers. The Longmen Grottoes (石窟) in Luoyang are about 13 kilometers south of Luoyang. The carving (雕刻) began in 493, during the Northern Wei Dynasty (朝代). Most of the carvings were built in the Tang Dynasty. The building work ended in the Qing Dynasty. After over 1,000 years, there are over 2,300 caves and 100,000 statues (雕像) left there. The Henan Museum is in the center of Zhengzhou. It is one of the largest museums in China. The building style is grand and special. It has over 170,000 cultural relics (文物). The history of planting chrysanthemums (菊花) in Kaifeng started over 1,500 years ago. Now the Chrysanthemum Culture Festival is held (举办) every year. It lasts a month, from October to November. Tourists can taste delicious food while enjoying chrysanthemums. It is really a good treat for both your eyes and your stomach. 21 What can you learn about the Yellow River Scenic Area? A. It is more than 30 square kilometers. B. It is about 13 km away from Zhengzhou. C. There are over 2,300 caves in it. D. It has more than 40 scenic spots. 22. In which dynasty did the carving of the Longmen Grottoes begin? A. The Northern Wei Dynasty. B. The Tang Dynasty. C. The Northern Song Dynasty. D. The Qing Dynasty. 23. Where is the Henan Museum? A. It’s in the south of Luoyang. B. It’s in the center of Kaifeng. C. It’s in the center of Zhengzhou. D. It’s in the northwest of Zhengzhou. 24. How long does the Chrysanthemum Culture Festival in Kaifeng last every year? A. A week. B. Half a month. C. A month. D. Two months. 25. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To introduce the history of Henan. B. To give some information about Henan culture. C. To list the reasons why people like chrysanthemums. D. To ask students to study the culture of Henan. B People find it important to be in good health now. To keep healthy many people go to work on foot. When they start walking, they open the step counter app in their phones to record how many steps they walk that day. After a day’s walk, some people show the number on WeChat or Weibo. This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising. “This helps me to exercise much and keep a good habit,” Miss Liu said, “I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat. We are in the same group to encourage each other to keep exercising.” Mr Wu likes to exercise. But in the past he was kind of lazy and didn’t want to exercise every day. “After I use the step counter app, everything is different. It’s great to exercise with my friends. Sometimes there are prizes for those who walk more steps. I really like it,” he said. Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. Both the old and the young like it. Recording the steps helps people develop (养成) a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking. But don’t take the number too seriously. 26. Why do people open the step counter app when walking? A. To get prizes from the app. B. To talk with friends on WeChat. C. To show beautiful pictures. D. To record the steps they walk that day. 27. What does the underlined phrase “step counter” mean? A. 备忘录 B. 计步器 C. 计时器 D. 体重器 28. What changed Mr Wu’s habit? A Using the step counter app. B. His friends’ encouragement. C. The prizes for more steps. D. His love for walking. 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. More people go to work on foot to save money. B. Miss Liu and Mr Wu like to exercise with their friends. C. People usually show the number of steps in the morning. D. Walking isn’t a useful way to exercise. 30. What does the writer think of showing the number of steps? A. It can make people relaxed. B. It can make people stop driving cars. C. It can make people get interested in walking. D. It can make people eat and sleep well. C Do you find that your dinners with your parents are less happy than before? Do you find it easier to chat with them in the past? Do you and your parents often disagree on things? You’re not alone. Many kids and their parents have such experiences. When you’re growing up, your body changes a lot. You might worry about getting taller or heavier than your friends, or about your voice changing or getting spots on your face. When you feel worried, you might get angry at your parents sometimes. It’s also hard to balance (平衡) your feelings as you grow up. You get into a strange time called middle ground—no longer a small child but not quite an adult (成人). You want to do things by yourself more, but you still need your parents’ love and help. You want to make decisions by yourself, but your parents might not always agree. This can make you feel sad. But don’t worry too much about arguments with your parents. Many kids have them too. The most important thing is to talk to your parents. Tell them how you feel, even if it's hard. They might not agree with you right away, but if you keep talking and listening to each other, you can find a way to make things better. Remember, your parents love you and want to help you. Sometimes they forget how hard it is to grow up. But if you keep talking and trying to understand each other, you can work things out. So keep trying, and you’ll find that you and your parents can get along well. 31 How does the writer lead into the topic? A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions. C. By listing some facts. D. By giving numbers. 32. What does the phrase “middle ground” mean in the third paragraph? A. Between being a child and an adult. B. Being a little kid. C. Being an adult. D. Being an old person. 33. What does the underlined word “This” refer to? A. Being not easy to make your own decisions. B. Getting taller than your friends. C. Having no time to talk or play with parents. D. Failing to balance homework and hobbies. 34. What’s the purpose (目的) of the text? A. To ask children to become more hard-working. B. To describe the change of looks to the teenagers. C. To give advice on how to get along better with parents. D. To show that teenagers have problems with their parents. 35. Where does this text probably come from? A. A health magazine. B. A science report. C. A travel guide. D. An education magazine. D China is not only famous for its cute pandas but also for the animal’s favorite food—bamboo. China grows the most bamboo in the world. That’s why it has the name—Kingdom of Bamboo. ____36____ The history of the Chinese people planting and using bamboo goes back about 7,000 years. Chinese people have used bamboo in many ways. For example, the plant was once an important building material (材料) in China. ____37____ Even today, we can find some of such buildings around us. In the past, people also made bamboo into rafts (竹筏) to get across rivers and lakes or go fishing. ____38____ In the past, before Chinese people had paper to use, they used bamboo as “paper” to write on. What’s more, Chinese people have used this plant to make food, play music and so on. ____39____ Chinese people believe that bamboo is a symbol of good character (品质). It grows straight (挺直的) and tall. It can stand bad weather. And its green color is a good example of elegance (雅致). ____40____ Su Shi, a famous writer of the Song Dynasty, wrote in his poem, “I would rather (宁愿) eat no meat than live without bamboo.” Do you love bamboo? 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. So, Chinese people love bamboo very much. B. People used it to build houses, bridges and so on. C. Bamboo also has a special place in Chinese culture. D. Today, in some places, it’s still possible for us to take a ride on a bamboo raft. E. Bamboo has a very long history in China. 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 May is a beautiful month full of sunshine and flowers. It is also the ____41____ when we show thanks to our mothers on Mother’s Day, In my family, the celebration of Mother’s Day is ____42____ every year. Two years ago, I made a big ____43____ for my mom and she still remembers all the dishes I cooked that morning, Last year, I ____44____ some of my old books and I bought her a scarf with the money. She uses it all the time, I wanted to do ____45____ special on Mother’s Day this year. In late April, I started to look for different gift ____46____ on the Internet. It took me about two weeks to get a final idea. ____47____, I decided to make several cards by hand. And then I put the cards and a bag of colorful ____48____ in a box. Of course, I wrote some words ____49____ the cards. The words were all about ____50____ I could help with at home, like doing the dishes and cleaning the floor. On the night before Mother’s Day, I went into my mom’s room ____51____ and put the gift on her bed when she was sleeping. When she ____52____ in the morning, she found the cards. She was very excited about my gift and ____53____ a lot of time looking at the cards and enjoyed the candies. Mother’s Day is a happy moment for me to ____54____ my mom. I will try to show my love ____55____ she cares about me so much every day. Mother’s love is the best in my heart. 41. A. day B. week C. month D. year 42. A. different B. boring C. famous D. simple 43. A. promise B. breakfast C. plan D. seat 44. A. made B. sent C. gave D. sold 45. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 46. A. ideas B. times C. places D. shops 47. A. Usually B. Certainly C. Exactly D. Finally 48. A. chips B. pies C. candies D. chocolates 49. A. at B. on C. of D. from 50. A. homework B. housework C. interests D. problems 51. A. quietly B. loudly C. seriously D. comfortably 52. A. stayed up B. got up C. grew up D. put up 53. A. enjoyed B. stopped C. spent D. began 54. A. praise B. thank C. help D. care 55. A. although B. and C. or D. because 四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题 1 分，共15分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 same respect problem careful different big both about good they Confucius (孔子) was a great teacher in ancient China. He had many students, and two of them were very ____56____. One was named Yan Hui, and the other was named Zigong. Yan Hui was quiet and shy. He always listened ____57____ to Confucius. Zigong was outgoing and loud. He liked to ask many questions. Although they had a lot of differences, they both ____58____ Confucius and learned from him. One day, Confucius asked his students, “What’s your ____59____ strength in your life?” Yan Hui said, “My biggest strength is that I never make the ____60____ mistake twice.” Zigong said, “My biggest strength is that I can solve ____61____ quickly.” Confucius smiled and said, “____62____ of you are right. Each person has their own strengths and weaknesses. The important thing is to learn from each other and improve ourselves.” Yan Hui and Zigong realized they had a lot in common. They both loved learning and cared ____63____ others. They decided to share ____64____ knowledge (知识) and help each other. Thanks to their friendship, they became even better. This story tells us that everyone is different, but we can become ____65____ than before by understanding and respecting our differences. 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。 Home is a warm place. It is always full ____66____ love and support. Home is not only a place we live in but also a place where families support each other ____67____ show their love to each other. When we have something happy or sad, we always want to come back home and share the happiness or sadness ____68____ our family. And if we get into trouble, home is the first place where we can look for warmth and support. A home without love is no more a home. No one would like ____69____ live alone. A man may live a successful and rich life, but wealth (财富) doesn’t always bring happiness. In short, east or west, home is ____70____ best. 五、补全对话(每题2分，共10分) A: Hi, Jim! What animal do you like best? B: ___71___. A: Cheetahs? The cheetah is the fastest animal in the world. right? B: Yes. No animals can run faster than cheetahs. ___72___? A: Yes, I do. My favourite animals are pandas. They are really cute. B: I want to go to the zoo this weekend. ___73___? A: Yes, I’d love to. ___74___? B: How about this Saturday afternoon? A: OK, see you then. B: ___75___. 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 朋友是我们一生的财富。真正的朋友总会在关键的时候对我们施以援手。21世纪报少年版正在稿件征集，请你以My best friend为题介绍你最好的朋友，分享你们的故事。 参考要点： 1.简要描述你的朋友(比如外貌、性格、爱好、习惯等)，并比较你们的异同。 2.简述你们是如何互帮互助的。 要求： 1.卷面整洁，书写工整；2.不少于100词；3.文中不得出现本人、同学、老师的真实姓名和学校名称。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。Number one. what's the largest . animal in the world? I think it's the . blue whale. What's the largest animal . in the world? I think it's the blue whale. Number two. as family members. we should help with the housework. Do you agree with me? Mei, I think so. Alex, doing . housework can . help to develop our independence. As family members, we should help with the housework. Do you agree with me? Mei. I think so. Alex, doing . housework can help . to develop our independence. Number three. some plants . can live in the desert. They can live on little water. They keep water in their bodies. Some plants can live in the desert. They can live on little water. They keep water in their bodies. Number four, is tom funnier . than mike? Yes, he is. But mike is more outgoing . than tom. Are they both smart? Yes, they . are. Is tom funnier . than mike? Yes, he is. But mike is more outgoing . than tom. Are they both smart? Yes, they . are. Number five. john, how was . your summer holiday? Well, IT was great. I went to australia with my parents and my cousin. We had a good time there. really. Did you go to the beach? I heard that IT . was really beautiful. Yes, and we played volleyball and swim there. IT was . fun. John, how was your summer . holiday? Well, IT was great. I went to australia with my parents and my cousin. We had a good time there. really. Did you . go to the beach? I heard that IT was . really . beautiful. Yes, and we played volleyball and swim there. IT was fun. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍，听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。Hey lee. what's your . favorite animal? I like cats best. They are so cute. What about you? I like quite a lot of animals, so it's really hard to say what I like best. I used to have two rabbits, but Simon says rabbits are too silly. Then, what's his favorite pet? He likes dogs. but I can never . stand the helping. Hey lee, what's . your . favorite . animal? I like cats best. They're so cute. What about you? I like quite a lot of animals, so it's really hard to say what I like best. I used to have two rabbits, but Simon says rabbits are too silly. Then, what's his favorite pet? He likes dogs. but I can . never stand the helping. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Sally, do you think you are different from . your sister? Linda? Oh, sure, we look similar, but we're very . different really. In what ways are you different? Well, I think i'm out going, but she's more outgoing. SHE can sing in front of friends. I can't do that. Some people say i'm funnier than Linda. Do you . agree with IT? Yeah, I agree. What do you have in common? Well, we are both tall and we both have long hair. Sally, do you think you are different . from your sister? Linda? Oh, sure, we look similar, but we're . very different really. In what ways are . you different? Well, I think i'm out going, but she's more outgoing. SHE can . sing in front of friends. I can't do that. Some people . say i'm funnier than Linda. Do you agree . with IT? Yeah, I agree. What do you have . in common? Well, we are both tall and we both have long hair. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二三个小题。David is a twelve year old boy from the united states. He is very lazy and never does any housework at home. Sometimes he just helps his mother do some shopping. He likes playing sports, and soccer is his favourite sport. He usually plays soccer with his classmates once a week after school. Sam is David's elder brother. They are in the same school, but in different classes. Sam likes drain best. He joins an art club in his school. He goes there to practice drawing twice a week. David is a twelve year old boy from the united states. He is very lazy and never does any housework at home. Sometimes he just helps his mother do some shopping. He likes playing sports, and soccer is his favourite sport. He usually plays soccer with his classroom mates once a week after school, sam as David elder brother. They are in the same school, but in different classes. Sam likes drawing best. He joins the art club . in his school. He goes there . to practice, drawn twice a week. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。Mary, look at this. Scientists discovered the special plant last year. Oh, the plant has big teeth. That's quite . strange. and the teeth are as big as as humans. I think the plant can be useful. How IT looks . so terrible. Ha, here, IT says, IT eats flies. I wish to have one at home. Mary, look at this. Scientists discovered the special plant last year. Oh, the plant has big teeth. That's quite . strange. And the teeth are as biggest humans. I think the plant can be useful. How IT . looks . so terrible . here, IT says IT eats flies. I wish to have one at home. 第三节你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容写出表格中所缺单词，每空只填一词，短文读两遍。Hi, i'm rose. I spent . a happy vacation . in two Angel fuji from August first. third. IT was about four hundred . and fifty kilometers away from my home. So my parents and I went there by plane. On the first day, we visited lots of old buildings there. We took many photos there. The next day. we tasted some special food and watch the wonderful show. On the third day, we climb ed ching UN mountain, and I bought some tea for my parents. The tea there was very popular. My parents liked IT very much. Everything was excEllent, and all of us had a good time. We want to go to two Angel . again one day. Hi, i'm rose. I spent . a happy vacation . in two Angel fuji from August first to third. IT was about four hundred and fifty kilometers away from my home, so my parents and I went there by plane. On the first day, we visited lots of old buildings there. We took many photos there. The next day. we tasted some special food and watch the wonderful show. On the third day, we climbed ching you in mountain, and I bought some tea for my parents. The tea there was very popular. My parents liked IT very much. Everything was excEllent, and all of us had a good time. We want to go to two Angel . again one day. 2025-2026学年八年级英语上学期期中试题 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共20分) 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the boy think is the largest animal in the world? A. The blue whale. B. The tiger. C. The elephant. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】W: What's the world's largest animal? M: I think it's the blue whale. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What do the speakers talk about? A. Housework. B. Their family members. C. Homework. 【答案】A 【解析】 【原文】A: As family members, we should help with the housework. Do you agree with me, Nelly? B: I think so, Alex. Doing housework can help to develop our independence. 3. Why can the plants live in the desert?【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They can keep water in their bodies. B. They need a lot of water. C. The water is dirty. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】W:Some plants can live in the desert. M: Yes, they can live on little water. They keep water in their bodies. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How is Mike? A. He is funnier than Tom. B. He is smarter than Tom. C. He is more outgoing than Tom. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】A: Is Tom funnier than Mike? B: Yes, he is. But Mike is more outgoing than Tom. A: Are they both smart? B: Yes, they are. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Where did the boy spend his holiday? A. In Africa. B. In Australia. C. In China. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】A: John, how was your summer holiday? B: Well, it was great. I went to Australia with my parents and my cousin. We had a good time there. A: Really? Did you go to the beach? I heard that it was really beautiful. B: Yes. And we played volleyball and swam there. It was fun. 第二节：听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答两个小题。 6. What’s Lee’s favourite animal? A. Cats. B. Rabbits. C. Dogs. 7. What does Simon think of rabbits? A. Cute. B. Silly. C. Dangerous. 【答案】6. A 7. B 【解析】 【原文】A: Hey, Lee. What’s your favorite animal? B: I like cats best. They are so cute. What about you? A: I like quite a lot of animals, so it’s really hard to say what I like best. I used to have two rabbits. But Simon says rabbits are too silly. B: Then what’s his favorite pet? A: He likes dogs, but I can never stand the yelping. 听对话，回答小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who is more outgoing? A. Gina. B. Linda. C. Tina. 9. What do they have in common? A. They’re both beautiful. B. They’re both thin. C. They’re both tall. 【答案】8. B 9. C 【解析】 【原文】略 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段独白，回答三个小题。 10. What does David sometimes help his mother do? A. Do some washing. B. Do some shopping. C. Do some cooking. 11. What does David like best? A. Playing soccer. B. Drawing pictures. C. Going to the zoo. 12. How often does Sam go to the club? A. Twice a week. B. Once a week. C. Once a month. 【答案】10. B 11. A 12. A 【解析】 【原文】David is a 12-year-old boy from the United States. He is very lazy and never does any housework at home. Sometimes he just helps his mother do some shopping. He likes playing sports and soccer is his favorite sport. He usually plays soccer with his classmates once a week after school. Sam is David’s elder brother. They are in the same school but in different classes. Sam likes drawing best. He joins an art club in his school. He goes there to practice drawing twice a week. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 13. When did the scientists discover this plant? A. Last week. B. Last month. C. Last year. 14. What makes the plant special? A. Its sweet flowers. B. Its big teeth. C. Its long leaves. 15. How does Mary feel about the plant? A. It is useful. B. It tastes good. C. It looks terrible. 【答案】13. C 14. B 15. C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mary, look at this. Scientists discovered the special plant last year. W: Oh, the plant has big teeth. That’s quite strange. M: And the teeth are as big as humans’. I think the plant can be useful. W: How? It looks so terrible. M: Aha. Here it says it eats flies. I wish to have one at home. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出表格中所缺单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Rose’s happy vacation Where Quanzhou, Fujian When From ____16____ 1st to 3rd How to get there By ____17____. What she did She visited lots of ____18____ buildings. She tasted some ____19____ food and watched a show. She climbed the mountain and bought some tea for her ____20____. 【答案】16. August 17. plane 18. old 19. special 20. parents 【解析】 【原文】Hi, I’m Rose. I spent a happy vacation in Quanzhou Fujian, from August 1st to 3rd. It was about 450 kilometres away from my home, so my parents and I went there by plane. On the first day, we visited lots of old buildings there. We took many photos there. The next day, we tasted some special food and watched a wonderful show. On the third day, we climbed Ching Yuen Mountain and I bought some tea for my parents. The tea there was very popular. My parents liked it very much. Everything was excellent and all of us had a good time. We want to go to Quanzhou again one day. 二、阅读理解(20小题，每小题2分，共40分) 阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按文后要求做题。 A The Yellow River Scenic Area is in the northwest of Zhengzhou. It’s about 20 kilometers away from the city. And it shows the wonderful scenery. There are over 40 scenic spots (景点). It covers an area of more than 20 square kilometers. The Longmen Grottoes (石窟) in Luoyang are about 13 kilometers south of Luoyang. The carving (雕刻) began in 493, during the Northern Wei Dynasty (朝代). Most of the carvings were built in the Tang Dynasty. The building work ended in the Qing Dynasty. After over 1,000 years, there are over 2,300 caves and 100,000 statues (雕像) left there. The Henan Museum is in the center of Zhengzhou. It is one of the largest museums in China. The building style is grand and special. It has over 170,000 cultural relics (文物). The history of planting chrysanthemums (菊花) in Kaifeng started over 1,500 years ago. Now the Chrysanthemum Culture Festival is held (举办) every year. It lasts a month, from October to November. Tourists can taste delicious food while enjoying chrysanthemums. It is really a good treat for both your eyes and your stomach. 21. What can you learn about the Yellow River Scenic Area? A. It is more than 30 square kilometers. B. It is about 13 km away from Zhengzhou. C. There are over 2,300 caves in it. D. It has more than 40 scenic spots. 22. In which dynasty did the carving of the Longmen Grottoes begin? A. The Northern Wei Dynasty. B. The Tang Dynasty. C. The Northern Song Dynasty. D. The Qing Dynasty. 23. Where is the Henan Museum? A. It’s in the south of Luoyang. B. It’s in the center of Kaifeng. C. It’s in the center of Zhengzhou. D. It’s in the northwest of Zhengzhou. 24. How long does the Chrysanthemum Culture Festival in Kaifeng last every year? A. A week. B. Half a month. C. A month. D. Two months. 25. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To introduce the history of Henan. B. To give some information about Henan culture. C. To list the reasons why people like chrysanthemums. D. To ask students to study the culture of Henan. 【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了河南省的四个著名景点和文化活动，包括黄河风景区、龙门石窟、河南博物馆和开封菊花文化节。 【21题详解】 细节理解题。根据“There are over 40 scenic spots (景点).”可知，黄河风景区有超过40个景点。故选D。 【22题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The carving (雕刻) began in 493, during the Northern Wei Dynasty (朝代).”可知，龙门石窟的雕刻始于北魏时期。故选A。 【23题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The Henan Museum is in the center of Zhengzhou.”可知，河南博物馆位于郑州市中心。故选C。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“It lasts a month, from October to November.”可知，开封菊花文化节持续一个月。故选C。 【25题详解】 主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了河南省的四个景点和文化活动，旨在提供有关河南文化的信息。故选B。 B People find it important to be in good health now. To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot. When they start walking, they open the step counter app in their phones to record how many steps they walk that day. After a day’s walk, some people show the number on WeChat or Weibo. This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising. “This helps me to exercise much and keep a good habit,” Miss Liu said, “I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat. We are in the same group to encourage each other to keep exercising.” Mr Wu likes to exercise. But in the past he was kind of lazy and didn’t want to exercise every day. “After I use the step counter app, everything is different. It’s great to exercise with my friends. Sometimes there are prizes for those who walk more steps. I really like it,” he said. Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. Both the old and the young like it. Recording the steps helps people develop (养成) a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking. But don’t take the number too seriously. 26. Why do people open the step counter app when walking? A. To get prizes from the app. B. To talk with friends on WeChat. C. To show beautiful pictures. D. To record the steps they walk that day. 27. What does the underlined phrase “step counter” mean? A. 备忘录 B. 计步器 C. 计时器 D. 体重器 28. What changed Mr Wu’s habit? A. Using the step counter app. B. His friends’ encouragement. C. The prizes for more steps. D. His love for walking. 29. Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A. More people go to work on foot to save money. B. Miss Liu and Mr Wu like to exercise with their friends. C. People usually show the number of steps in the morning. D. Walking isn’t a useful way to exercise. 30. What does the writer think of showing the number of steps? A. It can make people relaxed. B. It can make people stop driving cars. C. It can make people get interested in walking. D. It can make people eat and sleep well. 【答案】26. D 27. B 28. A 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了计步器App对健康习惯的影响。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When they start walking, they open the step counter app…to record how many steps they walk that day.”可知，开始步行时，人们打开计步器App是为了记录当天步数。故选D。 【27题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“When they start walking, they open the step counter app in their phones to record how many steps they walk that day.”可知，当他们开始走路时，他们打开手机上的计步器应用程序，记录他们当天走了多少步。后文描述了功能是“记录走了多少步”，因此划线词意为“计步器”。故选B。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After I use the step counter app, everything is different.”可知，使用计步器应用改变了他的习惯。故选A。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We are in the same group to encourage each other to keep exercising.”和“It’s great to exercise with my friends.”可知，两人都喜欢和朋友一起锻炼。故选B。 【30题详解】 观点态度题。根据“…showing the number can make people more interested in walking.”可知，作者认为展示步数能提升人们对步行的兴趣。故选C。 C Do you find that your dinners with your parents are less happy than before? Do you find it easier to chat with them in the past? Do you and your parents often disagree on things? You’re not alone. Many kids and their parents have such experiences. When you’re growing up, your body changes a lot. You might worry about getting taller or heavier than your friends, or about your voice changing or getting spots on your face. When you feel worried, you might get angry at your parents sometimes. It’s also hard to balance (平衡) your feelings as you grow up. You get into a strange time called middle ground—no longer a small child but not quite an adult (成人). You want to do things by yourself more, but you still need your parents’ love and help. You want to make decisions by yourself, but your parents might not always agree. This can make you feel sad. But don’t worry too much about arguments with your parents. Many kids have them too. The most important thing is to talk to your parents. Tell them how you feel, even if it's hard. They might not agree with you right away, but if you keep talking and listening to each other, you can find a way to make things better. Remember, your parents love you and want to help you. Sometimes they forget how hard it is to grow up. But if you keep talking and trying to understand each other, you can work things out. So keep trying, and you’ll find that you and your parents can get along well. 31 How does the writer lead into the topic? A. By telling a story. B. By asking questions. C. By listing some facts. D. By giving numbers. 32. What does the phrase “middle ground” mean in the third paragraph? A. Between being a child and an adult. B. Being a little kid. C. Being an adult. D. Being an old person. 33. What does the underlined word “This” refer to? A. Being not easy to make your own decisions. B. Getting taller than your friends. C. Having no time to talk or play with parents. D. Failing to balance homework and hobbies. 34. What’s the purpose (目的) of the text? A. To ask children to become more hard-working. B. To describe the change of looks to the teenagers. C. To give advice on how to get along better with parents. D. To show that teenagers have problems with their parents. 35. Where does this text probably come from? A. A health magazine. B. A science report. C. A travel guide. D. An education magazine. 【答案】31. B 32. A 33. A 34. C 35. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要探讨了青少年成长过程中与父母产生矛盾的原因，并给出了通过沟通与父母更好相处的建议。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Do you find that your dinners with your parents are less happy than before? Do you find it easier to chat with them in the past? Do you and your parents often disagree on things?”可知，作者通过提问的方式引入话题。故选B。 【32题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“no longer a small child but not quite an adult (成人)”可知，“middle ground”指的是处于孩子和成人之间的阶段。故选A。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“You want to make decisions by yourself, but your parents might not always agree.”可知，“This”指代的是自己做决定但父母可能不同意这种情况，也就是不容易自己做决定。故选A。 【34题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章最后两段中“The most important thing is to talk to your parents... you can find a way to make things better.”以及“So keep trying, and you’ll find that you and your parents can get along well.”可知，文章的目的是给出如何与父母更好相处的建议。故选C。 【35题详解】 推理判断题。文章围绕青少年与父母之间的相处问题展开，分析了原因并给出建议，属于教育相关内容，可能来自教育杂志。故选D。 D China is not only famous for its cute pandas, but also for the animal’s favorite food—bamboo. China grows the most bamboo in the world. That’s why it has the name—Kingdom of Bamboo. ____36____ The history of the Chinese people planting and using bamboo goes back about 7,000 years. Chinese people have used bamboo in many ways. For example, the plant was once an important building material (材料) in China. ____37____ Even today, we can find some of such buildings around us. In the past, people also made bamboo into rafts (竹筏) to get across rivers and lakes or go fishing. ____38____ In the past, before Chinese people had paper to use, they used bamboo as “paper” to write on. What’s more, Chinese people have used this plant to make food, play music and so on. ____39____ Chinese people believe that bamboo is a symbol of good character (品质). It grows straight (挺直的) and tall. It can stand bad weather. And its green color is a good example of elegance (雅致). ____40____ Su Shi, a famous writer of the Song Dynasty, wrote in his poem, “I would rather (宁愿) eat no meat than live without bamboo.” Do you love bamboo? 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出能填入文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思通顺、内容完整。 A. So, Chinese people love bamboo very much. B. People used it to build houses, bridges and so on. C. Bamboo also has a special place in Chinese culture. D. Today, in some places, it’s still possible for us to take a ride on a bamboo raft. E. Bamboo has a very long history in China. 【答案】36. E 37. B 38. D 39. C 40. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍竹子在中国的重要性、用途和文化象征。 【36题详解】 根据“The history of the Chinese people planting and using bamboo goes back about 7,000 years.”可知，此处需点明竹子有“悠久历史”，选项E“竹子在中国有着悠久的历史。”符合语境。故选E。 【37题详解】 根据“For example, the plant was once an important building material (材料) in China.”可知，此处需具体举例说明竹子的建筑用途。选项B“人们用它来建造房屋、桥梁等。”符合语境。故选B。 【38题详解】 根据“In the past, people also made bamboo into rafts (竹筏) to get across rivers and lakes or go fishing.”可知，此处的内容与竹筏有关。选项D“今天，在一些地方，我们仍然可以乘坐竹筏。”符合语境。故选D。 【39题详解】 根据“Chinese people believe that bamboo is a symbol of good character (品质).”可知，此处需引出后文对竹子精神品质的具体描述，使内容从竹子的用途转向竹子的文化象征。选项C“竹子在中国文化中也占有特殊的地位。”符合语境。故选C。 【40题详解】 根据“And its green color is a good example of elegance (雅致)…Su Shi, a famous writer of the Song Dynasty, wrote in his poem…”可知，前句描述竹子的品质象征，后句引用苏轼的诗句表达对竹子的喜爱，由此推知，此处应该表示中国人非常喜欢竹子。选项A“所以，中国人非常喜欢竹子。”符合语境。故选A。 三、完形填空(15小题，每小题1分，共15分) 先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 May is a beautiful month full of sunshine and flowers. It is also the ____41____ when we show thanks to our mothers on Mother’s Day, In my family, the celebration of Mother’s Day is ____42____ every year. Two years ago, I made a big ____43____ for my mom and she still remembers all the dishes I cooked that morning, Last year, I ____44____ some of my old books and I bought her a scarf with the money. She uses it all the time, I wanted to do ____45____ special on Mother’s Day this year. In late April, I started to look for different gift ____46____ on the Internet. It took me about two weeks to get a final idea. ____47____, I decided to make several cards by hand. And then I put the cards and a bag of colorful ____48____ in a box. Of course, I wrote some words ____49____ the cards. The words were all about ____50____ I could help with at home, like doing the dishes and cleaning the floor. On the night before Mother’s Day, I went into my mom’s room ____51____ and put the gift on her bed when she was sleeping. When she ____52____ in the morning, she found the cards. She was very excited about my gift and ____53____ a lot of time looking at the cards and enjoyed the candies. Mother’s Day is a happy moment for me to ____54____ my mom. I will try to show my love ____55____ she cares about me so much every day. Mother’s love is the best in my heart. 41. A. day B. week C. month D. year 42. A. different B. boring C. famous D. simple 43. A. promise B. breakfast C. plan D. seat 44. A. made B. sent C. gave D. sold 45. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything 46 A. ideas B. times C. places D. shops 47. A. Usually B. Certainly C. Exactly D. Finally 48. A. chips B. pies C. candies D. chocolates 49. A. at B. on C. of D. from 50. A. homework B. housework C. interests D. problems 51. A. quietly B. loudly C. seriously D. comfortably 52. A. stayed up B. got up C. grew up D. put up 53. A. enjoyed B. stopped C. spent D. began 54. A. praise B. thank C. help D. care 55. A. although B. and C. or D. because 【答案】41. C 42. A 43. B 44. D 45. A 46. A 47. D 48. C 49. B 50. B 51. A 52. B 53. C 54. B 55. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者在母亲节为母亲准备礼物的经历。 【41题详解】 句意：它也是我们在母亲节向母亲表达感谢的那个月份。 day天；week周；month月；year年。根据“May is a beautiful month...when we show thanks to our mothers on Mother’s Day”可知，母亲节在五月，五月是一个月份，所以这里说是在那个月份向母亲表达感谢，故选C。 【42题详解】 句意：在我家，母亲节的庆祝活动每年都不一样。 different不同的；boring无聊的；famous著名的；simple简单的。根据后文“Two years ago...Last year...this year”可知，这里说庆祝活动每年都不一样，故选A。 【43题详解】 句意：两年前，我为妈妈做了一顿丰盛的早餐，她仍然记得那天早上我做的所有菜肴。 promise承诺；breakfast早餐；plan计划；seat座位。根据“all the dishes I cooked that morning”可知，那天早上做的菜肴，故选B。 【44题详解】 句意：去年，我卖了一些旧书，用这些钱给她买了一条围巾。 made制作；sent发送；gave给；sold卖。根据“I bought her a scarf with the money”可知，是用钱买围巾，又结合“some of my old books”可知是卖了旧书得到钱，故选D。 【45题详解】 句意：今年我想在母亲节做一些特别的事。 something某事；anything任何事；nothing没什么；everything每件事。根据“special”可知，这里表达想做一些特别的事情，“something”用于肯定句表示“某事”，符合语境，故选A。 【46题详解】 句意：四月底，我开始在网上寻找不同的礼物创意。 ideas想法，创意；times次数；places地方；shops商店。根据“look for different gift...”可知，是寻找不同的礼物创意，故选A。 【47题详解】 句意：最后，我决定亲手制作几张卡片。 Usually通常；Certainly当然；Exactly确切地；Finally最后。根据“It took me about two weeks to get a final idea.”可知，花了两周时间有了最终想法，这里说最终决定亲手制作卡片，故选D。 【48题详解】 句意：然后我把卡片和一袋五颜六色的糖果放在一个盒子里。 chips薯片；pies馅饼；candies糖果；chocolates巧克力。根据后文“enjoyed the candies”可知，这里放的是糖果，故选C。 【49题详解】 句意：当然，我在卡片上写了一些话。 at在；on在……上面；of……的；from从。根据“wrote some words...the cards”可知，是在卡片上面写字，故选B。 【50题详解】 句意：这些话都是关于我在家能帮忙做的家务，比如洗碗和打扫地板。 homework家庭作业；housework家务；interests兴趣；problems问题。根据“like doing the dishes and cleaning the floor”可知，洗碗和打扫地板是家务，故选B。 【51题详解】 句意：母亲节前一天晚上，我悄悄地走进妈妈的房间，趁她睡觉的时候把礼物放在她的床上。 quietly安静地；loudly大声地；seriously严肃地；comfortably舒服地。根据“when she was sleeping”可知，妈妈在睡觉，所以要安静地走进房间，故选A。 【52题详解】 句意：当她早上起床时，她发现了卡片。 stayed up熬夜；got up起床；grew up长大；put up张贴。根据“in the morning”可知，是早上起床，故选B。 【53题详解】 句意：她对我的礼物非常兴奋，花了很多时间看卡片，享受糖果。 enjoyed享受；stopped停止；spent花费；began开始。根据“a lot of time looking at the cards”可知，是花费时间看卡片，“spend time doing sth.”是固定搭配，故选C。 【54题详解】 句意：母亲节是我向妈妈表达感谢的快乐时刻。 praise赞扬；thank感谢；help帮助；care关心。根据前文“when we show thanks to our mothers on Mother’s Day”可知，母亲节是向妈妈表达感谢的时刻，故选B。 【55题详解】 句意：我会努力表达我的爱，因为她每天都如此关心我。 although虽然；and和；or或者；because因为。根据“I will try to show my love...she cares about me so much every day”可知，前后是因果关系，因为她关心我，所以我要表达爱，用“because”。故选D。 四、语篇填空(15 小题，每小题 1 分，共15分) 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 same respect problem careful different big both about good they Confucius (孔子) was a great teacher in ancient China. He had many students, and two of them were very ____56____. One was named Yan Hui, and the other was named Zigong. Yan Hui was quiet and shy. He always listened ____57____ to Confucius. Zigong was outgoing and loud. He liked to ask many questions. Although they had a lot of differences, they both ____58____ Confucius and learned from him. One day, Confucius asked his students, “What’s your ____59____ strength in your life?” Yan Hui said, “My biggest strength is that I never make the ____60____ mistake twice.” Zigong said, “My biggest strength is that I can solve ____61____ quickly.” Confucius smiled and said, “____62____ of you are right. Each person has their own strengths and weaknesses. The important thing is to learn from each other and improve ourselves.” Yan Hui and Zigong realized they had a lot in common. They both loved learning and cared ____63____ others. They decided to share ____64____ knowledge (知识) and help each other. Thanks to their friendship, they became even better. This story tells us that everyone is different, but we can become ____65____ than before by understanding and respecting our differences. 【答案】56. different 57. carefully 58. respected 59. biggest 60. same 61. problems 62 Both 63. about 64. their 65. better 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了孔子的两位性格迥异的学生的故事，尽管他们性格和生活方式不同，但都尊敬孔子并向他学习。 【56题详解】 句意：他有很多学生，其中两个非常不同。根据后文“Although they had a lot of differences”可知，这里说的是两个学生很不同，备选词different“不同的”符合题意，作表语。故填different。 【57题详解】 句意：他总是认真地听孔子讲课。根据“listened...to Confucius”可知，这里需要一个副词修饰“listened”，结合语境，应该是认真听讲，备选词“careful”的副词形式“carefully”符合题意，故填carefully。 【58题详解】 句意：尽管他们有很多不同，但他们都很尊敬孔子并向他学习。根据“learned from him”可知，这里表达尊敬孔子，备选词“respect”符合语境，且句子是一般过去时，用过去式“respected”，故填respected。 【59题详解】 句意：你们生活中最大的优势是什么？根据“strength”可知，这里需要一个形容词修饰，结合“in your life?”可知，问的是最大的优势，备选词“big”的最高级“biggest”符合题意，故填biggest。 【60题详解】 句意：我最大的优势是我从不犯同样的错误两次。根据“mistake twice”可知，这里说的是不犯同样的错误，备选词same“相同的”符合语境，作定语。故填same。 【61题详解】 句意：我最大的优势是我能快速解决问题。根据“solve”可知，这里说的是解决问题，备选词problem“问题”符合语境，且问题不止一个，用复数“problems”，故填problems。 【62题详解】 句意：你们两个都对。根据“Each person has their own strengths and weaknesses.”可知，这里是对两个人都表示肯定，“both”表示两者都，符合语境，句首首字母大写，故填Both。 【63题详解】 句意：他们都热爱学习并关心他人。根据“cared...others”可知，这里说的是关心他人，“care about”是固定短语，意为“关心”，故填about。 【64题详解】 句意：他们决定分享他们的知识并互相帮助。根据“knowledge”可知，这里需要一个形容词性物主代词修饰，此处指分享他们的知识，备选词“they”的形容词性物主代词“their”符合题意，故填their。 65题详解】 句意：这个故事告诉我们每个人都是不同的，但我们可以通过理解和尊重我们的差异变得比以前更好。根据“than before”可知，这里需要一个比较级，此处指变得更好，备选词“good”的比较级“better”符合题意，故填better。 第二节 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词。 Home is a warm place. It is always full ____66____ love and support. Home is not only a place we live in but also a place where families support each other ____67____ show their love to each other. When we have something happy or sad, we always want to come back home and share the happiness or sadness ____68____ our family. And if we get into trouble, home is the first place where we can look for warmth and support. A home without love is no more a home. No one would like ____69____ live alone. A man may live a successful and rich life, but wealth (财富) doesn’t always bring happiness. In short, east or west, home is ____70____ best. 【答案】66 of 67. and 68. with 69. to 70. the 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了家是一个充满爱与支持的地方，强调了家庭的重要性。 【66题详解】 句意：它总是充满爱和支持。be full of“充满”，固定短语。故填of。 【67题详解】 句意：家不仅是我们居住的地方，也是家庭成员相互支持、相互表达爱意的地方。根据“families support each other ... show their love to each other”可知，空前后是并列关系，用and连接。故填and。 【68题详解】 句意：当我们遇到开心或悲伤的事情时，我们总是希望回到家中与家人分享这份快乐或悲伤。share sth with sb“和某人分享某物”。故填with。 【69题详解】 句意：没有人愿意独自生活。would like to do sth“愿意做某事”，固定结构。故填to。 【70题详解】 句意：简而言之，金窝银窝不如自己的草窝。根据“best”可知，形容词最高级前需加冠词the。故填the。 五、补全对话(每题2分，共10分) A: Hi, Jim! What animal do you like best? B: ___71___. A: Cheetahs? The cheetah is the fastest animal in the world. right? B: Yes. No animals can run faster than cheetahs. ___72___? A: Yes, I do. My favourite animals are pandas. They are really cute. B: I want to go to the zoo this weekend. ___73___? A: Yes, I’d love to. ___74___? B: How about this Saturday afternoon? A: OK, see you then. B: ___75___. 【答案】71. I like cheetahs best 72. Do you like animals 73. Would you like to go with me 74. When shall we go there 75. See you 【解析】 【导语】本文是一段对话，对话中谈论了双方喜欢的动物，并约好周末一起去动物园。 【71题详解】 根据“What animal do you like best?”以及“Cheetahs?”可知，此处应该说最喜欢猎豹。故填I like cheetahs best。 【72题详解】 根据“Yes, I do. My favourite animals are pandas.”可知，此处是一般疑问句，且问的是喜欢动物吗。故填Do you like animals。 【73题详解】 根据“I want to go to the zoo this weekend.”以及“Yes, I’d love to.”可知，此处邀请对方一起去动物园，故填Would you like to go with me。 【74题详解】 根据“How about this Saturday afternoon?”可知，此处询问见面时间。故填When shall we go there。 【75题详解】 根据“see you then.”可知，此处应该说再见。故填See you。 六、书面表达(20分) 76. 朋友是我们一生的财富。真正的朋友总会在关键的时候对我们施以援手。21世纪报少年版正在稿件征集，请你以My best friend为题介绍你最好的朋友，分享你们的故事。 参考要点： 1.简要描述你的朋友(比如外貌、性格、爱好、习惯等)，并比较你们的异同。 2.简述你们是如何互帮互助的。 要求： 1.卷面整洁，书写工整；2.不少于100词；3.文中不得出现本人、同学、老师的真实姓名和学校名称。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 My Best Friend My best friend is Li Hua. She is tall with short hair and always wears a bright smile. She is very kind and patient, while I can be a bit impatient sometimes. We both love reading books and playing basketball, but she enjoys drawing more. Li Hua is always there for me. Once, I forgot my umbrella on a rainy day. She saw me waiting and immediately shared hers, walking me home even though it meant she got a bit wet. I also help her practice English speaking because she feels shy about it. I feel lucky to have Li Hua as my best friend. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：本文应使用“一般现在时”和“一般过去时”为主； ③提示：应注意题干给出的要点并适当补充，使文章内容充实。 [写作步骤] 第一步，描述朋友的外貌、性格和爱好； 第二步，比较双方的异同并通过具体事例说明互帮互助； 第三步，给出评价并收尾。 [亮点词汇] ①a bit有点儿 ②enjoy doing喜欢做某事 [高分句型] ①We both love reading books and playing basketball, but she enjoys drawing more.（动名词作宾语） ②I also help her practice English speaking because she feels shy about it.（原因状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $