第5章 七年级下册 Units 9-12 (精炼本)-【中考123】2026年中考基础章节总复习英语（辽宁专版）

五、 l5.D[解析]根据上文“The birds do not know there 41.One possible version: is glass between them and the plants.”可知说的是 Good manners are important in our lives.Good 鸟儿不知道它们和植物之间有玻璃。选项D符 manners play a very important role in social! 合语境。故选D。 development.As a middle school student,I think 16.B[解析]根据下文“Many office buildings now good manners are the most important.At school,I turn off their lights at night.This helps reduce the never talk in class.If I have any questions,I will number of birds that fly into buildings and it also put up my hand.At home,I respect my elders.I helps save energy.”可知说的是人类做出的措施。 never eat first if there are elder people at the table. 选项B符合语境。故选B。 When someone is in trouble,I try to be friendly ori 二、[语篇导读]本文讲述了Juliet和妈妈在公园 offer help to him instead of laughing at him.Good! 玩时，发现公园到处都是垃圾，于是回家画了一 manners will give others a good impression.Good 幅画，并将它贴在垃圾桶上，呼吁大家一起保护 manners in public help me make more friends and 环境的故事。 get help from others. 17-21 CBBAA 22-26 CBCAC I hope everyone can take action at once. 三、[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文，作者回忆了 第四章七年级（下）Units5-8 自己在Westwood国家公园的拍照经历。 27.for 28.places 29.peaceful 第一节 30.were covered 31.happily 32.the 33.to catch 34.heard 35.and 36.me A [语篇导读]本文是一篇应用文。文章以表格的 四、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了位于云南楚雄的 形式呈现出西宁下周的天气预报。 大中山在环境保护方面发生的变化。过去，大中 1-4 CCBA 山附近的村民经常猎杀鸟类，导致鸟儿几乎消 B 失。后来政府采取了一系列措施保护鸟类和野 生动物。 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了一项关于鸡的情绪 37.More than/Over 50,000,000(migratory birds). 的研究，研究结果表明，鸡的叫声能反映鸡的情绪，！ 38.They used to hunt birds on the mountain. 而人类能够根据鸡的叫声判断鸡的情绪。 39.They might lose their way or meet dangerous 5-8 DACB animals. C 40.Because the main purpose of wildlife conservation [语篇导读]本文主要告诉我们可以利用自然界 is to protect the wildlife by ensuring their survival 的迹象来预测天气。 and to educate people about how they can live in 9-12 CDCB harmony with other species sustainably.(开放性 第二节 试题，答案不唯一) [语篇导读]本文讲述了每年数百万只鸟在撞到 第五章七年级（下）Units9-12 建筑物时被杀死或受伤。 l3.A[解析]根据上文“Every year,.millions of 第一节 birds are killed or hurt when they fly into buildings. A Why does this happen??”可知说的是每年，数百万 [语篇导读]本文主要介绍了三处住所的价格、房 只鸟在飞入建筑物时被杀死或受伤。选项A符 间、位置、设施等情况。 合语境。故选A。 i1-4 ADCB l4.C[解析]根据上文“Many birds fly from one ! B place to another..Most of the time,they live in the:[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了中国传统手工艺糖 wild,such as forests and wetlands..”和下文“They画，它可欣赏也可食用。 might see small trees and flowers inside a window5.A[解析]词义猜测题。根据画线词所在句中的 and want to rest on these plants.”可知说的是生活 "And sugar,the precious product once only served to 在野外，如森林和湿地里的鸟。选项C符合语 the emperors and princes”可推知，画线词应意为 境。故选C。 “宝贵的”，与A项意思相近。 -3 6.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句 及 "In the Ming Dynasty,some people added pictures [语篇导读]本文讲述了一位校车司机在业余时 with good luck into the bowl of sugar,and sugar 间为学生编织帽子的感人故事。 painting appeared.”可知，糖画起源于明朝。故！5-8DDBC 选D。 7.B[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段第四句[语篇导读]本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述 "Since syrup may become hard if it cools,the 了凯莉在一次度假中遇到了一个红发女孩，由于她 painters have to produce the work very quickly,”可们有着相同的兴趣爱好，经过简单接触，两人成了朋 知，由于糖浆冷却后可能会变硬，所以画家们必须：友的故事。 迅速完成作品。故选B。 9.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第一段第一句“Last 8.A[解析]标题概括题。通读全文可知，本文主 summer,Kelly went to a fishing village for vacation 要介绍了一种中国传统艺术形式兼小吃—糖画 with her parents..”可知，凯莉去渔村度假。故 的起源、制作方法和现状。故选A。 选D。 C 10.D[解析]细节理解题。根据第三段第一至三 [语篇导读]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍 句“‘Hello,'said the girl,but she didn't stop.In 了中国茶文化的历史传承与国际影响，展现了茶作 fact,she seemed to walk faster.Kelly was 为文化载体和友谊桥梁的重要价值。 unhappy.”可知，凯莉和红发女孩打招呼，红发小 9-12 DBBA 女孩回应了凯莉但没有停下脚步，而且似乎走得 第二节 更快了。凯莉很难过。故选D。 [语篇导读] 本文讲述了如何花时间去探索自己！11.A[解析]推理判断题。根据第四段第一句 所在的城镇。 "After a while,Kelly climbed up on the rocks and 13-16 BEDA began to paint.”和第七段第一句“‘I just couldn't 二、[语篇导读]本文主要讲述了作者在校长办公 keep away when I saw you painting！'she said.”可 室得知自已将获得奖学金夹克衫后兴奋不已，回 推知，凯莉和玛丽都喜欢画画。故选A。 家途中回忆起为奖学金夹克衫向爷爷要钱的12.C[解析]主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主 经历。 要讲述了凯莉在一次度假中遇到了一个红发女 17-21 BCADA 22-26 CDBAC 孩，由于她们有着相同的兴趣爱好，经过简单接 三、[语篇导读]本文讲述了马特在上学路上遇到 触，两人成了朋友的故事。C项符合题意。故 了一只流浪猫，并把它带到学校的事情。 选C。 27.his 28.playing 29.more 30.to take 第二节 31.went 32.classmates 33.started [语篇导读] 本文针对如何在学校交朋友提出了 34.more excited 35.quickly 36.surprise 一些建议。 37.He used to feel that was a silly little tradition. !13-16EBAC 38.At least once a week./Every Sunday. 二、[语篇导读]本文讲述了Jack一家原本计划去 39.It is a chance to reconnect with each other. 海滩为他庆祝生日，但在野餐过程中遇到了一系 40.One important tradition in my family is 列不顺心的事情，野餐被迫中断。尽管如此， celebrating birthdays with a special meal.I Jack仍然保持乐观，最终他们在家中继续了生日 think this tradition gives us an opportunity to 野餐。 spend a happy time together.Also,it creates 17-21 ABDAA 22-26 CDDBC memories that we cherish for a lifetime..（开放三、[语篇导读]本文主要介绍了自贡元宵节的影 性试题，答案不唯一) 响以及现代科技对设计灯笼的影响。 第六章八年级（上）Units1-2 27.became 28.has reached 29.countries 30.an 31.learning 32.To get 33.Luckily 第一节 34.helpful 35.from 36.and A 四、[语篇导读]本文讲述了71岁的保罗用3D打 [语篇导读]本文介绍了四个俱乐部的信息。 印机修复一辆充满回忆的旧车的故事。 14 CCAD 37.He(Paul)saw the red car on a website. 4中春123 第五章七年级（下） Units 9-12 满分：90分 一、阅读理解（满分40分） 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A(改自2024·江西) Riverside B&B Price:from $30 per night Bedrooms:single,twin or double rooms View:river Location:20 minutes from city center(taxi) Facilities:private bathroom,WiFi,air-con,fridge,TV,restaurant Beautiful Apartment Price:from $60 per night Number of rooms:whole apartment with living room,kitchen,bathrooms Bedrooms:2(sleeps 4) View:park Location:5 minutes from city center(taxi) Facilities:WiFi,air-con,TV Capsule Hotel Price:from $13 per night Size:2.5 square meters Bed:all single View:none Location:city center Facilities:shared bathroom and entertainment room,USB,WiFi,TV )1.How much does a bed at Capsule Hotel cost per night? A.From $13. B.From $30. C.From $60. D.From $90. -25— ()2.Which facility is not available at Riverside B&B? A.Private bathroom. B.Fridge. C.Restaurant. D.Entertainment room. ( )3.Which hotel is the farthest from the city center? A.Park Hotel. B.Capsule Hotel. C.Riverside B&B. D.Beautiful Apartment. ()4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the ads above? A.You can get double rooms at Capsule Hotel. B.You can cook meals at Beautiful Apartment C.You can use public bathrooms at Riverside B&B. D.You can stay in any of the hotels with a beautiful view. B传统文他（改自2024·南充） Sugar painting,as the name means,is a painting made of sugar.It's the sugar for us to taste,and the painting for us to admire. Since the Warring States Period(战国时期)，the ancient people loved sweets and developed methods of producing sugar.In the Tang Dynasty,there was huge progress in the technology of sugar making.And sugar,the precious product once only served to the emperors and princes,also went into common people's homes.With the cultural and economic() development of Song and Yuan Dynasties,people became less interested in only tasting sweetness.In the Ming Dynasty,some people added pictures with good luck into the bowl of sugar,and sugar painting appeared. Sugar painting is different from normal painting.Sugar painters use syrup()as the material,a spoon as the "paintbrush",and a smooth table as the "paper".To make syrup,they have to make sugar hot before painting.Since syrup may become hard if it cools,the painters have to produce the work very quickly.They move the spoon full of syrup up and down,left and right.Soon a sugar painting is done. However,it's a pity that this folk art is dying.The sugar painting that used to be rich in shapes has become poorer and poorer because of fewer needs.What's worse,few people seem to be willing to pass down the art except those aging sugar painters. For most people,painting is a kind of art and difficult to understand.However,sugar painting has pulled the art down into people's daily lives.Through it,we may see the spiritual support of the ancient people across centuries.Now,sugar painting has been listed as an intangible cultural heritage(非物质文化遗产)in China. Therefore,the art should be remembered,missed and passed down. ()5.What does the underlined word "precious"in paragraph 2 probably mean? A.Valuable and expensive. B.Useful and cheap. C.Special but worthless. D.Simple but priceless. -26 第一部分单元中考题型题组训练 ()6.When did sugar painting appear? A.In the Warring States Period. B.In the Tang Dynasty. C.In the Yuan Dynasty. D.In the Ming Dynasty. )7.Why should sugar painters make the work very quickly? A.To show their excellent skills. B.To avoid syrup becoming hard. C.To protect the spoon and the table. D.To reduce people's waiting time. ()8.Which can be a suitable title for the passage? A.Exploring the Art of Sugar Painting B.Improving the Taste of Sugar Painting C.Effects of the Sugar Producing Technology D.Ways to Change the Future of Sugar Painting C(2025·重庆) Tea has long been a popular drink in China.Chinese people love different kinds of tea.Among them, black tea and white tea from Fujian,green tea from Zhejiang and Anhui,and dark tea from Yunnan are some of the favorites. In the Song Dynasty(960-1279),tea culture reached new heights.The beauty of the Song tea came alive through“dian cha”.Powdered(粉状的)tea was whisked(搅打)with water into soft“clouds”.White tea was often used to make the "clouds"as white as the moonlight.Tea artists used clean water to draw pictures on them with a teaspoon.The way of serving dian cha became a living art.It later influenced Japanese tea culture.Today,more young people are learning and passing it on. Yunnan's dark tea,especially Pu'er,got famous because of the Ancient Tea Horse Road.And it won popularity around the world.In 1976,Frenchman Fred Kempler found a new kind of Pu'er from Yunnan in a Hong Kong shop.In the same year,he visited Yunnan,bought nearly two tons,and began to sell "Yunnan Tuocha"in Europe.Since 1986,Yunnan's Pu'er tuocha has got many prizes at food expos()in France, America and other countries.Today you can see an old Australian lady holding a cup of tea of sun-dried Pu'er, though she still enjoys her English-style black tea with milk and sugar.Tea is a bridge of friendship among nations and peoples. Tea is enjoyed timelessly from ancient to modern times.Each cup of dian cha,white as the moonlight, turned tea into art,and art into eternity().Tea is also loved globally from the east to the west.Each cup of Pu'er,with the smell of sunshine,turns tea into friendship,and friendship into a shared future. ( )9.What kind of tea was often used for dian cha according to the passage? A.Black tea. B.Green tea. C.Dark tea. D.White tea. )10.When did Fred Kempler begin to sell "Yunnan Tuocha"in Europe? A.In1986. B.In1976. C.In1279. D.In960. —27- 英语·精练本 见此图标合抖音微信扫码对话中考复习助手考点攻克提分无忧、 )11.Which sentence uses "globally"with the same meaning as the underlined word? globally/'glaubali/ad.①全球地②全面地③总体而言，整体地 A.Globally,our class did well in the English test. B.The Olympic Games bring people together globally. C.The story is globally interesting though some parts are slow. D.This math question needs you to consider the numbers globally. ()12.What is the best title for the passage? A.More Than a Drink B.Tea Trade in China C.Art in a Tea Cup D.Journey of Yunnan Tea 第二节阅读短文，从方框内所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的 选项。 (2024.)You may be too busy to notice the wonderful world where you live.Taking time to know your own town or city can help you see it in a new light.With the warm weather outside,now is a good time to go exploring(探索)with a trusted adult..13. ◆Act like a tourist. Many times,when you live in a place,you never really explore some of the most exciting parts that a visitor might.Start by asking yourself this question:14. Maybe you can visit a historic building,a nice park,or a new ice cream store. ◆Consider local attractions(景点). First,do some research online and talk to an adult about where to go.15. A local museum or zoo might have a new exhibit.You might also head to a national park for a hike. ◆16. With an adult's guide,look up walking tours for a whole new way to explore your city.Some cities offer walking tours focused on a theme,like food or local parks.You can also search for free self-guided walking tours in your area. ◆Take a photography(摄影)walk, Another way to see where you live with fresh eyes is to go exploring with your camera.Pick a theme for your photos,like special dishes,local waterways,or lovely birds.And at the end of the day,you can look back on all your explorations. A.Find out a guided tour. B.Here is how to get started. C.Go bike riding in a local park. D.Then try to think about which is the best place to explore. E.If my friends came to town for the first time,where would I advise them to go? -28— 二、完形填空（满分20分） 阅读短文，理解其大意，从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 (2024·重庆A)I could hardly believe my ears..I spoke in a rush.“Oh,thank you,sir!”I left the headmaster's office,feeling 17.I felt as tall as the sky.I wanted to shout,jump,or do something. I would get the beautiful gold and green 18 On the way home,I remembered how nervous I was when I asked Grandpa for money the day before.I told him that the rules were different.The scholarship()jacket was not free this year.I had to pay fifteen dollars,or it would be given to someone else.I was so sad when Grandpa 19 to pay.I could remember his words."20 you pay for it,it's not a scholarship jacket,is it?Tell your headmaster I will not pay the fifteen dollars." Grandpa didn't fool me.I couldn't 21 to tell Grandpa and ran straight to the field.But when I saw him,I slowed down.I joined him in pulling up the grass 22 my hands. After I had a little pile()of grass,I stood up,23 him and said,"I'm getting the scholarship jacket, Grandpa.That's after I told the headmaster what you said.He said you are 24.The scholarship jacket is for my highest grades.I don't have to pay for it."Grandpa didn't say anything.He 25 smiled.After a while,he said, "Better go and see if your grandmother needs any help with supper." I gave 26 a big smile and ran back to the house. )17.A.angry B.great C.young D.tired )18.A.grass B.house C.jacket D.field )19.A.refused B.offered C.agreed D.planned )20.A.Unless B.Until C.Before D.If )21.A.wait B.expect C.decide D.forget )22.A.by B.in C.with D.on )23.A.moved B.taught C.doubted D.faced )24.A.polite B.right C.wrong D.funny )25.A.just B.once C.never D.often )26.A.me B.you C.him D.her 三、语篇填空（满分20分） 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Matt is a primary school student who loves playing with little animals.One day,when he was on 27 (he)way to school,he saw a homeless cat sitting in a box.It was a black-and-white cat with bright eyes.The cat was so cute that Matt couldn't help 28. play)with it. The longer Matt played with the cat,the 29 much)he liked it.The little cat followed him as he left for school.Matt then decided 30. take)the cat to school with him.He put the cat in his schoolbag and 31. go)to school happily. —29 After Matt entered the class,he told some 32. (classmate)about the cat.As he opened the schoolbag to show them the cat,it suddenly jumped out and 33. _(start)running around the classroom.It even jumped onto the teacher's desk!Everyone in class was 34. （excited)than ever before.Just at that time,the teacher came in and caught the cat 35. _(quick).Matt felt embarrassed and his face turned red. To Matt's 36. (surprising),the teacher came up to him with a smile,saying,"Matt,it's nice of you to lend a helping hand to homeless animals,but you are not allowed to take it to school. 四、阅读与表达（满分10分） 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。 (改自2024·安微)My family has always had family dinners,as far as I can remember.Since I was a little boy,my mother has insisted()that we attend family dinners at least once a week.Every Sunday,my mother would prepare a lot of food and bring it to my grandma's house.We would wait for more family members to come before eating together at the table,my grandma's dinner table. I used to feel that was a silly little tradition.But now I find it's fantastic to get together as a family to talk about anything and everything after a long week of school and work.Every time I sit at the dinner table,my grandma's dinner table,I look around and find so many people who truly love me.It's a love that feels so good. For me,dinner is not just a meal,but a chance to reconnect with each other. I finally realize the true meaning of this tradition.It's not about the dinners or activities.It's about family, a group of people who care about each other.All the memories()around my grandma's dinner table will last forever. Now,I'm always expecting Sunday to arrive. 37.What was the writer's attitude towards family dinners before? 38.How often do the writer's family members get together for dinner? 39.What does dinner mean to the writer? 40.What tradition does your family have that is important to you?Write 30 words or more. —30-