Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 语法Grammar 感叹句和名词的数-2025-2026学年八年级英语上册单元知识点练习（人教版2024）

班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 感叹句和名词的数 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、感叹句的用法 1．—______ beautiful oil painting you are creating, Kangkang! —Thank you. A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 2．—On October 15th, Sun Yingsha led the Chinese team to keep winning and took the women’s team title at the 2025 Table Tennis Asian Championships final. — ________ fascinating news it is! Let’s give her the thumbs-up (点赞)! A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 3．—________ fine weather it is! What about going hiking? —That’s a good idea. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 4．Tom never tells lies to others. What ________ honest boy he is! A．a B．an C．the D．/ 5．________ kind the girl is! She always helps her classmates with English. A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 6．We won first prize in the football game. ________ exciting news it is! A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 7．—Look! That is Huajiang Bridge! —Wow! ________ amazing the Huajiang Bridge looks at night! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 8．________ useful information Judy gave us! We all thanked her. A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 9．________ honest girl my friend is! She never tells a lie. A．What B．What an C．What a 10．—________ interesting the storybook is! —Yes. I have read it twice. A．How B．What an C．What D．How an 11．_______ mess the kids made in the bedroom! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 12．________ exciting life is on the moon! A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 13．—What ________ interesting story he told us! —Indeed. I was attracted from the very beginning. A．a B．an C．the 14．—________ delicious the mooncakes are! They’re my favorite. —Yes, they are made by my grandmother. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 15．—Lucy, our class won first place in the school sports meet! —Really? ________ exciting news it is! I can’t believe we made it! A．What a B．What C．How 16．________ amazing the traditional Chinese dragon dance is! Thousands of people come to watch it every year. A．What B．What a C．How D．What an 17．________ useful advice you gave me! It helped me go through the difficulties in my life. A．What B．What a C．How 18．________ great courage she showed when she stood up to the bully! A．What a B．What an C．What D．How 19．—All of my classmates passed the PE test. —________ exciting news it is! A．How B．What an C．What 20．__________ kind boy Mike is! He always helps his classmates with math. A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 21．________ convenient it is to ride a bike during rush hours! A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 22．________ interesting film! A．How B．What a C．What an 23．________ ugly duckling! A．What an B．How C．What 24．—________ exciting soccer game we watched last week! —Yeah! I plan to play soccer this afternoon. A．What a B．What an C．How an 25．________ sunny day it is! Let’s fly kites in the park. A．How B．What C．What a D．How a 二、名词的数 26．Mom bought some ________ and vegetables. She also needs to buy two bottles of ________. A．potatos; milk B．potatoes; milks C．potatoes; milk 27．Five international students form our group. Two of them are ________ and three of them are ________. A．Japaneses; Germen B．Japanese; Germen C．Japanese; Germans D．Japaneses; German 28．My uncle has five ________ and eleven ________ on his farm. A．geese; sheeps B．geese; sheep C．goose; sheeps D．goose; sheep 29．Grandma Wang has three ________. One is a teacher, and the other two are ________. A．children; policewoman B．children; policewomen C．child; policewomen 30．My mom was carrying some ________ at that time. A．pieces of paper B．piece of paper C．pieces of papers D．pieces paper 31．— Mom, I am making Guobaorow for my grandparents. ________ sugar do I need? — Two ________. A．How much; spoon of sugar B．How many; spoons of sugars C．How much; spoons of sugar 32．There’s nothing in the fridge. Let’s go and buy ________ and ________. A．two kilos of pork; three breads B．a few pork; some carrots C．a few tomatoes; two kilos of meat D．two boxes of egg; many beef 33．There are more and more ________ in the hospitals now. A．man nurse B．men nurses C．men nurse D．man nurses 34．We need some fruit, so I’m going to the supermarket to buy some ________this afternoon. A．orange and Coke B．apple and pear C．bananas and oranges D．carrots and tomatoes 35．Some students in our school hardly take ________, so our head master asks us to do morning ________ every day. A．exercises; exercises B．exercise; exercise C．exercises; exercise D．exercise; exercises 36．ChatGPT is very useful. We can get a lot of ________ from it. A．thing B．message C．informations D．information 37．—What would you like to drink, girls? —________, please. A．Two cup of coffee B．Two cups of coffees C．Two cups of coffee D．Two cup of coffees 38．—How much honey do we need? —Let’s see. Two ________. A．spoons of honey B．spoon of honeys C．spoons of honeys D．spoon of honey 39．—Are there any ______ on the farm? —Yes, there are some. A．horse B．sheep C．chicken 40．The ________ are playing in the sun. How lovely they are! A．baby chicken B．baby chickens C．babies chicken D．babies chickens 41．—Do you like the _________? —Yes, they’re so special. A．bread B．coffee C．noodles D．orange juice 42．Asian elephants usually eat grass, ________ and fruit. A．leaf B．the leaf C．leaves D．the leaves 43．Look at the ________. How lovely they are! A．baby rabbit B．a baby rabbit C．babies rabbits D．baby rabbits 44．— What’s in the box? — Three ________. A．knife B．knives C．knifes 45．—Is Mr. Wang a teacher with lots of teaching _______? —Yes, he is. He likes travelling, so he always tells us his funny _______ in Africa. A．experience; experience B．experiences; experiences C．experiences; experience D．experience; experiences 46．We need ________ to make fruit salad. A．two cup of yogurt B．two cup of yogurts C．two cups yogurt D．two cups of yogurt 47．—I can’t learn English well. What should I do? —Take it easy. Here’s some _________ for you. A．competition B．competitions C．advice D．advices 48．Please give him ________. A．two breads B．two piece of bread C．two bread D．two pieces of bread 49．—What can you see in the picture?     —Ten ________ and 5 ________ as well. A．sheeps; deers B．sheep; deer C．sheeps; deer D．sheep; deers 50．Miss Li has long black hair and ________. A．wear glasses B．wears glasses C．wear glass D．wears glass 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 5 What a Delicious Meal! 感叹句和名词的数 （时间：60分钟，满分：100分） 一、感叹句的用法 1．—______ beautiful oil painting you are creating, Kangkang! —Thank you. A．How B．How a C．What D．What a 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——康康，你正在创作一幅多么美丽的油画啊！——谢谢。 考查感叹句。根据“...beautiful oil painting you are creating, Kangkang!”可知，中心词为“painting”，名词，故此处应是What引导的感叹句，并且名词“painting”是可数名词单数，因此是“What+a+adj.+单数名词+主谓！”，故选D。 2．—On October 15th, Sun Yingsha led the Chinese team to keep winning and took the women’s team title at the 2025 Table Tennis Asian Championships final. — ________ fascinating news it is! Let’s give her the thumbs-up (点赞)! A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——10月15日，孙颖莎带领中国队保持连胜，在2025年乒乓球亚洲锦标赛决赛中夺得女子团体冠军。——这是多么令人着迷的消息啊！让我们为她点赞！ 考查感叹句的用法。What用于修饰名词；What an用于可数名词单数；How用于修饰形容词或副词；How an表达错误。分析句子“…fascinating news it is!”可知，此处“news”为不可数名词，所以应用“What”引导感叹句。故选A。 3．—________ fine weather it is! What about going hiking? —That’s a good idea. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——多么好的天气啊！去徒步旅行怎么样？——好主意。 考查感叹句引导词辨析。What引导感叹句修饰名词；What a用于修饰可数名词单数；How引导感叹句修饰形容词或副词；How a错误表述。根据“...fine weather it is!”可知，“weather”是不可数名词，无需加a/an，符合“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词”的感叹句结构，故选A。 4．Tom never tells lies to others. What ________ honest boy he is! A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：汤姆从不向别人说谎。他是多么诚实的一个男孩啊！ 考查冠词用法。a一个，用于辅音音素开头的单词前；an一个，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词，表特指；/零冠词。根据“What ... honest boy he is!”可知，此处考查What引导的感叹句，名词boy是可数名词单数，需用冠词；形容词honest以元音音素开头，故用an。故选B。 5．________ kind the girl is! She always helps her classmates with English. A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这个女孩多么善良啊！她总是帮助同学学习英语。 考查感叹句。感叹句有两种结构：“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”和“What+(a/an)+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！”。此处中心词是形容词“kind”，所以用“How”引导。故选A。 6．We won first prize in the football game. ________ exciting news it is! A．What B．How C．What a D．How a 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我们在足球比赛中赢得了一等奖。这是多么令人兴奋的消息啊！ 考查感叹句。news“消息”是不可数名词，不可与a/an连用。感叹句结构为What + adj + 不可数名词 + 主谓，故选A。 7．—Look! That is Huajiang Bridge! —Wow! ________ amazing the Huajiang Bridge looks at night! A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——看！那是花江桥！——哇！花江桥在夜晚看起来多么惊人啊！ 考查感叹句。此句为感叹句，中心词为形容词amazing，应用how引导，结构为“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语动词!”，C项符合。故选C。 8．________ useful information Judy gave us! We all thanked her. A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 【答案】A 【详解】句意：朱迪给我们的信息太有用了！我们都感谢她。 考查感叹句。句子为感叹句，中心词“information”是不可数名词，故用“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词+主语+谓语！”结构，不加冠词。故选A。 9．________ honest girl my friend is! She never tells a lie. A．What B．What an C．What a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我的朋友是一个多么诚实的女孩啊！她从不说谎。 考查感叹句。根据“...honest girl my friend is!”可知，此句为感叹句，中心词是可数名词单数girl，且honest是以元音音素开头的单词，所以用“What an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”结构。故选B。 10．—________ interesting the storybook is! —Yes. I have read it twice. A．How B．What an C．What D．How an 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这本故事书多有趣啊！——是的。我读了两遍。 考查感叹句。此处形容词interesting为中心词，主语为the storybook，谓语为is，因此用How引导感叹句。故选A。 11．_______ mess the kids made in the bedroom! A．What B．What a C．What an D．How 【答案】B 【详解】句意：孩子们在卧室里弄得多么乱啊！ 考查感叹句的用法。空后的mess为可数名词单数，且发音以辅音音素开头，感叹句结构需用“What a + 可数名词单数”形式。故选B。 12．________ exciting life is on the moon! A．What B．What an C．How D．How an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在月球上的生活是多么激动人心啊！ 考查感叹句的用法。感叹句的构成有两种：What+（a/an）+形容词+名词+主语+谓语！或How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！。本句中中心词“exciting”是形容词，此处特指“生活令人兴奋”，因此需用how引导感叹句。符合“How+形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”结构。故选C。 13．—What ________ interesting story he told us! —Indeed. I was attracted from the very beginning. A．a B．an C．the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——他给我们讲了一个多么有趣的故事啊！——确实。我从一开始就被吸引了。 考查冠词的用法。a不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的词前；an不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的词前。the定冠词，表示特指。interesting以元音音素开头，此处表示泛指一个有趣的故事用an。故选B。 14．—________ delicious the mooncakes are! They’re my favorite. —Yes, they are made by my grandmother. A．What B．What a C．How D．How a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——月饼真好吃！它们是我的最爱。——是的，它们是我奶奶做的。 考查感叹句。根据“...delicious the mooncakes are!”可知，中心词“delicious”是形容词，所以用how引导感叹句，结构：How+形容词+主谓！。故选C。 15．—Lucy, our class won first place in the school sports meet! —Really? ________ exciting news it is! I can’t believe we made it! A．What a B．What C．How 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——露西，我们班在校运会上得了第一名！——真的吗？这是多么令人兴奋的消息啊！我不敢相信我们做到了！ 考查感叹句。中心词是不可数名词news，符合“What+形容词+不可数名词”的感叹句结构，因此用What。故选B。 16．________ amazing the traditional Chinese dragon dance is! Thousands of people come to watch it every year. A．What B．What a C．How D．What an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：中国传统龙舞是多么令人惊叹啊！每年有成千上万的人来观看。 考查感叹句。此句为感叹句，中心词是形容词“amazing”，符合结构为“How+形容词+主语+谓语!”的感叹句。故选C。 17．________ useful advice you gave me! It helped me go through the difficulties in my life. A．What B．What a C．How 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你给了我多有用的建议啊！它帮助我度过了生活中的困难。 考查感叹句。中心词“advice”是不可数名词，感叹句结构应为“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主谓”，A项符合。故选A。 18．________ great courage she showed when she stood up to the bully! A．What a B．What an C．What D．How 【答案】C 【详解】句意：她勇敢对抗恶霸时展现出了多么大的勇气啊！ 考查感叹句的引导词。What a修饰可数名词单数，单词以辅音音素开头；What an修饰可数名词单数，单词以元音音素开头；What修饰不可数名词或可数名词复数；How修饰形容词或副词。根据“great courage she showed”可知，courage是不可数名词，需用“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语！”的结构，What符合语境。故选C。 19．—All of my classmates passed the PE test. —________ exciting news it is! A．How B．What an C．What 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我所有的同学都通过了体育考试。——这是多么令人兴奋的消息啊！ 考查感叹句。根据“... exciting news it is”可知，该句是感叹句，感叹句的中心词“news”是不可数名词，故感叹句结构为：“What+形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语”。故选C。 20．__________ kind boy Mike is! He always helps his classmates with math. A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：迈克是一个多么善良的男孩啊！他总是帮助他的同学学习数学。 考查感叹句的用法。此句为感叹句，本句中心词“boy”为可数名词单数，用what引导，结构为“What + (a/an) + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主语 + 谓语!”，“kind”以辅音音素开头，故用“What a”。故选C。 21．________ convenient it is to ride a bike during rush hours! A．How B．What C．What a D．What an 【答案】A 【详解】句意：在高峰时间骑自行车是多么方便啊！ 考查感叹句。How如何，用于形容词前；What什么，用于名词前；What a用于单数可数名词；What an用于元音开头的单数可数名词。中心词convenient是形容词，感叹句结构为How+形容词+主语+谓语。本句中心词为形容词，故用How。故选A。 22．________ interesting film! A．How B．What a C．What an 【答案】C 【详解】句意：多有趣的电影啊！ 考查感叹句的用法。What用于名词短语前，表示感叹；How用于形容词或者副词前，表示感叹。“interesting film”是名词，interesting以元音音素开头，故用an。故选C。 23．________ ugly duckling! A．What an B．How C．What 【答案】A 【详解】句意：多么丑的一只小鸭啊！ 考查感叹句的用法。根据“…ugly duckling!”可知，此处为感叹句，中心词duckling是可数名词单数，应用What an修饰；How后应接形容词或副词。故选A。 24．—________ exciting soccer game we watched last week! —Yeah! I plan to play soccer this afternoon. A．What a B．What an C．How an 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——上周我们看了一场多么激动人心的足球比赛啊！——是啊！我计划今天下午去踢足球。 考查感叹句结构。感叹句的结构是“What + a/an + 形容词 + 可数名词单数 + 主谓！/What + 形容词 + 不可数名词/可数名词复数 + 主谓！/How + 形容词/副词 + 主谓!”。根据“soccer game”和“exciting”可知，此处用“What an”。故选B。 25．________ sunny day it is! Let’s fly kites in the park. A．How B．What C．What a D．How a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：多晴朗的一天啊！让我们去公园放风筝吧。 考查感叹句。根据题干可知，该句为感叹句，此处中心词day是可数名词单数，应用“What a + 形容词 + 可数名词单数”结构。故选C。 二、名词的数 26．Mom bought some ________ and vegetables. She also needs to buy two bottles of ________. A．potatos; milk B．potatoes; milks C．potatoes; milk 【答案】C 【详解】句意：妈妈买了一些土豆和蔬菜。她还需要买两瓶牛奶。 考查名词的复数形式和不可数名词的用法。potatos表述错误；milk牛奶；potatoes番茄；milks表述错误。根据“vegetables”可知，此处使用potato的复数形式potatoes；milk是不可数名词，没有复数形式。故选C。 27．Five international students form our group. Two of them are ________ and three of them are ________. A．Japaneses; Germen B．Japanese; Germen C．Japanese; Germans D．Japaneses; German 【答案】C 【详解】句意：五个国际学生组成了我们的小组。其中两个是日本人，三个是德国人。 考查名词复数。Japanese日本人，单复数同形；German德国人，复数为Germans。结合选项可知，C符合。故选C。 28．My uncle has five ________ and eleven ________ on his farm. A．geese; sheeps B．geese; sheep C．goose; sheeps D．goose; sheep 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我叔叔的农场上有五只鹅和十一只羊。 考查名词复数形式，goose（鹅）的复数为geese，sheep（羊）的复数形式不变，仍为sheep。选项A中sheeps错误；选项C中goose为单数、sheeps错误；选项D中goose为单数错误。故选B。 29．Grandma Wang has three ________. One is a teacher, and the other two are ________. A．children; policewoman B．children; policewomen C．child; policewomen 【答案】B 【详解】句意：王奶奶有三个孩子。一个是老师，另外两个是女警察。 考查名词的数。children孩子们，是child的复数形式；child孩子，单数形式；policewoman女警察，单数形式；policewomen女警察，是policewoman的复数形式。根据“three”可知，第一空应该用child的复数形式children；根据“the other two”可知，第二空应该用policewoman的复数形式policewomen。故选B。 30．My mom was carrying some ________ at that time. A．pieces of paper B．piece of paper C．pieces of papers D．pieces paper 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我妈妈那时正拿着几张纸。 考查不可数名词数量的表达。paper纸，是不可数名词，故排除C项；piece片，张，是可数名词，前面有some修饰时，piece要用复数形式pieces，pieces of paper几张纸，符合题意。故选A。 31．— Mom, I am making Guobaorow for my grandparents. ________ sugar do I need? — Two ________. A．How much; spoon of sugar B．How many; spoons of sugars C．How much; spoons of sugar 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我正在给我的祖父母做锅包肉。我需要多少糖？——两勺糖。 考查特殊疑问句和不可数名词。how much多少，提问不可数名词；how many多少，提问可数名词；spoon一勺的量，可数；sugar糖，不可数。根据“sugar”可知，第一空提问需要多少糖，sugar是不可数名词，用how much；第二空意为“两勺糖”，spoon可数，用复数，sugar不可数。故选C。 32．There’s nothing in the fridge. Let’s go and buy ________ and ________. A．two kilos of pork; three breads B．a few pork; some carrots C．a few tomatoes; two kilos of meat D．two boxes of egg; many beef 【答案】C 【详解】句意：冰箱里什么都没有，让我们去买一些土豆，和两千克肉吧。 考查名词的数量。bread是不可数名词，不能用three修饰，故A选项错误；a few修饰可数名词复数，pork是不可数名词，故B选项错误；“两盒鸡蛋”egg应是复数，且many修饰复数名词，而beef是不可数名词，故D选项错误。故选C。 33．There are more and more ________ in the hospitals now. A．man nurse B．men nurses C．men nurse D．man nurses 【答案】B 【详解】句意：现在医院中的男性护士越来越多。 考查名词复数。根据“There are more and more”可知，空处需要用复数形式，在英语中，当man或woman作定语来修饰另一个名词时，该复合名词变为复数形式时，man变为men，woman变women，同时被修饰的名词也变为相应的复数形式。故选B。 34．We need some fruit, so I’m going to the supermarket to buy some ________this afternoon. A．orange and Coke B．apple and pear C．bananas and oranges D．carrots and tomatoes 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们需要一些水果，所以我今天下午要去超市买一些香蕉和橙子。 考查名词辨析及主谓一致。orange橙子；Coke可乐；apple苹果；pear梨；banana香蕉；carrot胡萝卜；tomato西红柿。根据句意及“some fruit”可知，此处应该选择两种水果，Coke，carrot，tomato不是水果，可排除选项A和D；apple和pear应该用复数形式，排除选项B；bananas和oranges都是可数名词复数形式，符合题意。故选C。 35．Some students in our school hardly take ________, so our head master asks us to do morning ________ every day. A．exercises; exercises B．exercise; exercise C．exercises; exercise D．exercise; exercises 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们学校有些学生几乎不锻炼，所以校长让我们每天做早操。 考查名词的用法。exercise意为“锻炼”时，是不可数名词；作“练习，体操”时，是可数名词。第一个空意为“做锻炼”，用exercise，第二个空表示“做早操”，用复数exercises。故选D。 36．ChatGPT is very useful. We can get a lot of ________ from it. A．thing B．message C．informations D．information 【答案】D 【详解】句意：ChatGPT非常有用。我们可以从中获得很多信息。 考查名词辨析。thing事情；message信息；information信息。a lot of后加可数名词复数或不可数名词，结合选项可知，选项AB为可数名词，应用复数；选项D是不可数名词。故选D。 37．—What would you like to drink, girls? —________, please. A．Two cup of coffee B．Two cups of coffees C．Two cups of coffee D．Two cup of coffees 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——姑娘们，想喝点什么？——请来两杯咖啡。 考查不可数名词的量化表达。coffee是不可数名词，“两杯咖啡”为Two cups of coffee。故选C。 38．—How much honey do we need? —Let’s see. Two ________. A．spoons of honey B．spoon of honeys C．spoons of honeys D．spoon of honey 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们需要多少蜂蜜？——让我们看看。两勺蜂蜜。 考查不可数名词的表达。honey“蜂蜜”是不可数名词，不能加s变成复数形式，排除B和C选项；表达数量要借助量词spoon，空前是two，量词spoon要加s。故选A。 39．—Are there any ______ on the farm? —Yes, there are some. A．horse B．sheep C．chicken 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——在农场有一些羊吗？——是的，有一些。 考查名词辨析和名词复数形式。horse马，单数形式；sheep羊，单复数同形；chicken小鸡，单数形式。根据“Are”可知此处应填名词复数形式，故选B。 40．The ________ are playing in the sun. How lovely they are! A．baby chicken B．baby chickens C．babies chicken D．babies chickens 【答案】B 【详解】句意：小鸡们在阳光下玩耍。它们多可爱啊！ 考查复合名词的复数。根据“The...are playing in the sun. How lovely they are!”可知，主语为复数，排除选项A和C；baby chicken“小鸡仔”，baby作定语，不用复数形式，chicken “小鸡”，复数加s。故选B。 41．—Do you like the _________? —Yes, they’re so special. A．bread B．coffee C．noodles D．orange juice 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你喜欢面条吗？——是的，它们很特别。 考查名词复数。bread面包，不可数名词；coffee咖啡，不可数名词；noodles面条，可数名词复数；orange juice橙汁，不可数名词。根据“they’re so special”可知，主语为they，所以问句中主语应为可数名词复数。故选C。 42．Asian elephants usually eat grass, ________ and fruit. A．leaf B．the leaf C．leaves D．the leaves 【答案】C 【详解】句意：亚洲象通常吃草、叶子和水果。 考查名词复数的用法。leaf树叶，名词单数；leaves树叶，名词复数。根据“Asian elephants usually eat grass, ... and fruit.”可知，此处用名词复数表示一类事物。故选C。 43．Look at the ________. How lovely they are! A．baby rabbit B．a baby rabbit C．babies rabbits D．baby rabbits 【答案】D 【详解】句意：看那些小兔子。它们是多么可爱啊！ 考查复合名词复数的用法。baby rabbit小兔子；a baby rabbit一只小兔子；baby rabbits小兔子们。根据第二句话中的“they”可知名词复数，baby rabbit表示“小兔子”，变成复数时，只需要将后面的名词变成复数。故选D。 44．— What’s in the box? — Three ________. A．knife B．knives C．knifes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——盒子里有什么？——三把刀。 考查名词复数变化规则。knife刀，名词单数；knives刀，名词knife的复数形式；knifes错误表达。根据空格前的基数词“Three”可知，空格处填名词复数形式，knife的复数形式为knives。故选B。 45．—Is Mr. Wang a teacher with lots of teaching _______? —Yes, he is. He likes travelling, so he always tells us his funny _______ in Africa. A．experience; experience B．experiences; experiences C．experiences; experience D．experience; experiences 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——王老师是一位有丰富教学经验的老师吗？——是的，他是。他喜欢旅行，所以他总是给我们讲他在非洲的有趣经历。 考查名词。experience“经历”，可数名词；experience“经验”，不可数名词。第一空指有丰富教学经验的老师，因此用experience“经验”不可数名词；第二空指在非洲的有趣经历，用experience“经历”，可数名词，此处用复数表泛指。故选D。 46．We need ________ to make fruit salad. A．two cup of yogurt B．two cup of yogurts C．two cups yogurt D．two cups of yogurt 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我们需要两杯酸奶来制作水果沙拉。 考查不可数名词的数。表达不可数名词的数用“数词+量词+of+不可数名词”，若要变复数，只变数词和量词，其余不变。故选D。 47．—I can’t learn English well. What should I do? —Take it easy. Here’s some _________ for you. A．competition B．competitions C．advice D．advices 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我英语学不好。我该怎么办？ ——放轻松。给你一些建议。 考查名词辨析。competition竞争，名词单数；competitions竞争，名词复数；advice建议，不可数名词；advices，不可数名词后不加s，表达错误。根据“Here’s some…for you.”可知，此处表达“建议”，应用不可数名词。故选C。 48．Please give him ________. A．two breads B．two piece of bread C．two bread D．two pieces of bread 【答案】D 【详解】句意：请给他两片面包。 考查不可数名词。bread面包，是不可数名词，不能变为复数，也不能用基数词修饰，排除AC；B选项piece是可数名词，被two修饰，应用复数，故选D。 49．—What can you see in the picture?     —Ten ________ and 5 ________ as well. A．sheeps; deers B．sheep; deer C．sheeps; deer D．sheep; deers 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能在图画中看到什么？——还有十只羊和五只鹿。 考查名词复数。基数词“Ten”和“5”后用可数名词复数，sheep和deer都属于单复数同形的词。故选B。 50．Miss Li has long black hair and ________. A．wear glasses B．wears glasses C．wear glass D．wears glass 【答案】B 【详解】句意：李小姐有着长长的黑头发并戴着眼镜。 考查第三人称单数用法及glasses的用法。主语“Miss Li”是第三人称单数，故谓语动词应用三单形式，故排除A和C项；“glasses”表示眼镜；“glass”表示“玻璃、杯子”。根据语境可知此处表示“戴眼镜”。故选B。 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $