6.2024年河南省郑州市中招第二次适应性测试-【理想中考】2025版河南中考试题汇编卷·英语

郑州市2024年中招第二次适应性测试 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答 案。每段对话读两遍。 1.M:Your spoken English has improved.Did you join the school English club? W:No,I didn't,but recently I have joined an online group.We often make video calls to discuss freely in English.Would you like to join us? M:That would be great. 2.M:Why do you cough so badly,Lily? W:I had a cold the other day.It seemed the medicine I took didn't help. M:You should try out Chinese medicine.It worked for me. 3.W:We decide to put up the lanterns tonight after the wind stopped. M:You'd better not.The weather report said there's going to be a rain at night,but tomorrow will be a sunny day. 4.M:The guide map cheated us.There is no way to ride on. W:Look,a walkway is on the left.Let's park our bikes and go on to walk M:All right.At least we don't have to ride back. 5.M:Now,after sticking the special black paper on the plastic cup,add some hot water into the cup. What can you see? W:Wow,the special black color is gone and a picture appeared.How amazing it is! M:Do you wonder how it happened?Let's do more research,then. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 W:You are typing really fast.How can you make it? M:Well,since I was interested in the computer,I find it enjoyable to type on the keyboard. W:I think typing is convenient.Do you think typing will take the place of writing? M:I'm not sure.But writing on paper makes things more meaningful. W:Maybe.What are you typing now? M:It's a new term plan.I'm going to write book reports and send emails to my pen pal every week 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题。 M:Mom,I have bad news.Mark is angry with me. W:How come? M:I talked about the awful pizza he cooked last time,but in fact,I was only joking W:Real friends try not to hurt each other.The joke you made about Mark might not be funny for him. M:You're right.Then how can I make up for it? W:First of all,say sory to Mark.And then why not try making pizza together and give honest opinions about cooking? M:That's a good idea 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 Good afternoon,dear neighbors.International Family Day will arrive 5 days from now.It falls on May 15th.Our community is going to organize some activities for you.We'd like to take photos of your family and post them on our website.Along with your family photo,you can add your family stories.The most touching ones will win little presents from us.Do you have any dreams about your family?We are glad to help you make those sweet dreams come true.Last year,to realize a neighbor's dream,we helped catch a street cat.Until now the cat has been his family member for a year.Come and join us. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15三个小题。 M:I hear that we're ordering new clothes for our singing competition.What are they like? W:Not decided yet.Our headteacher wants to listen to our opinions. M:That's great.I don't want any suits or shirts.I can't wear them for school days. W:How about jackets? M:But summer soon arrives.I prefer to wear a T-shirt. W:I agree.How many students are going to take part in the singing competition? M:All of us.Thirty students are present today,two have asked for a leave W:Okay.When everybody is here,let's ask for a show of hands to decide what song will sing. M:All right. 第三节 听下面一篇短文。按照你所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片排序。短文读两遍。 Have you ever wondered about some really cool things that make China special?Well,I'll tell you some of them.First,there's the Great Wall.Built long ago to keep out enemies,it now serves as a place where people can walk and imagine life in ancient times.Kung fu has become a form of exercise and even a kind of dance.The popularity of kung fu movies and stars has made it famous worldwide.Don't forget chopsticks.They are an important part of Chinese food culture.Pandas are China's national treasure.They love to eat bamboo and play around.And then there are high-speed trains.They can take passengers wherever they want to go fast.These five things are just a few of the many cool things about China showing the colorful culture of the country 2024年平顶山市中招学科第二次调研试卷 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答 案。每段对话读两遍。 1.W:It's sunny today.There are no clouds in the sky. M:That's great.I want to go boating with dad this afternoon. 2.W:It's a lovely day,dear,why don't we go for a walk? M:Can you wait for a few minutes?I have to finish this email first. 3.M:Are you all right,Maria?What's wrong with your neck? W:Ah,I've just fallen over in the snow and I've got a terrible pain in my arm,not my neck 4.M:Rosie,can I speak to you about your homework? W:Oh,no,Mr.Davies.Was it very bad? M:No,not at all.The homework you gave me yesterday was excellent. 5.W:You remember the dress I bought on the Internet? M:Ah,I think so.A long dress with flowers. W:Right.Yellow flowers.Well,it's too small.I'm going to return it. 第二节 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。 M:How are you this morning? W:I'm fine,thanks. M:What would you like to drink,tea or coffee? W:I'd love a cup of coffee,please M:Coffee?Okay.What else would you like for breakfast? W:Have you got any salad or fruit? M:We've got vegetable salad,but we haven't got much fruit,I'm afraid,just apples. W:Okay,a salad and an apple. M:OK,Miss.Your order will be ready in a few minutes.第三节 25.In which theme ativity of a schodl ean the text be used? 郑州市2024年中招第二次适应性测试 所下面一篇短文。按飘保所听内容的先后顺序将下列图片挂序。短文读两遍 A.A hetter self. B.Safety with me. C.Young scirntis✉ls D.Home,sweet hoee. 6 英语 Finishing her last class at schodl,Amelia wer out of the classom.It was another tiring day after schoel. ,物考案详见P阳 Amelia walked slowly home.Litle did she koow that the day would take a turn for the woese 【本海满分：2D分考试时何：0四分钟】 whe the lobb nd went in.Just then, 一、听力理解(20小题，每小题1分，共2D分) 、园弦理家(0小预，每小丽2分，共40分) lly amile.She aked Mrs.Lim she fel that day 领一节 pressed the huttons(按钮).Mrs.Lim thanked her for being so polite,hen they wen silent he est of the 听下面5段对话 每段对话后有一个小题.从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对 阅读下面四语言材料，然后按文后要求通 话读两迪 The lift fell down very fast.There wem loud sounds here and there.Amelia's heart beat fast as her hands 1.Which helps the girl's spoken English? tured enld and wet.Sudkknly,the lift came to a sop at the fifth floor.She preseed the butsons hard several A.A shool elub. C.An English video. time to time tim=,but it was of no help.eid that the时were trapped(被困》.Aoi心y fear spread all over her 2 {I Have a clear exit route(夜t路线) Mrs.Lm was terribly afmaid."We will never get cut!"she criod with her face pale.Amdlia pressed the bell B.She worked a lot. Before using the fire extinguisher. you have a clear esit mute.If you put out the fire in the lift immediately.Then she tried her very best to comfLim tellingher that thing woud he al 3.How's the weather nou? A.Windy. B.Rainy. C.Sunny. 2 Report the fire e.Ther 动m动ir in the lift。"Hepf”Amelia 4.What an:the speakers gning to de? ars manageable,you should always have the firemen on the way.Once they arrive called out B.Walk left C.Ride on. hey can double-checko e if the fir has been completely put ou n·get- 5.Where may the speakers m pobably be? 3 Stand back A.lnae或mran碱 B.In a library. C.In a labocalory. Face the fire and keep your hack to the clear exit.You should slay 1.8 and 2.5 meter ay from 第二节 the ames(火给)yoprpar to the fih+. inally here!The doo 4 Use the extlngulsher 听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小圈，从题中所给的A.C三个选项中选出最出 It can be difficult to think cleady during a fire.One methed to hulp you rmember how to use an 根据材料内容选释最佳答案。 答案。每段对话或独白读两 26.What's the bockground of the story? dinni-er i”P 听下面一段对话，回客第6至第7两个小题 P-Pull:Pull the pin cn the fire extinguisher. A.A lirin day aller schnol. B.An ald lobby ander repair. 6.What does the girl think o typing? pA一Am(销准)：Aim low.oint the nogdle被the bottom of the fire, C.The seary moment at home D.The last class with Mrs.Lim. A.Enjoyable. C.Meaningful. eS-5 querze:Squeeze(挤压》the handle to let out the extingrishing chemicals 27.What happened to Mm,Lim? 7.What is the boy typing? 5-Sweep:weep the noxcle from side to side until the fire is put out. A.She felt helpless as an old lady B.She coaldn't open the door o her house 5▲ ped in the lift with her neighbor C.A report. D.She didn't feel well the heart problem A.A plan B.An e.mail 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第9两个小题 After the fire appears to be out,ccetinue to watch the fire area to make sure it doesn't start 8.What did the boy do to Mark? burning again.If the fire does start up again.repeat the "PASS" B.Tired but happy C.Silent but ereative. B.Cooked pizxa forMark C.Made a joke about Mark Get to n safe place Onee the fire is out,ur if yuu are unahle to pl it oul,find a place out of ach of the fire. for saving us." 根据材料内容择最佳答案 A.Say thanks to Mark B.Make soup for hi mom. C.Givn ciniod ahoul cunkirg. 听下面一段独白，回答第10至第12三个小题。 21.What is the test about? 30.What can we leam from the test? A.Work together on. 目.Believe in3use山al lmy tim, 10.What's the date today? A.How to a big fire D.Hme In deal with a sudden in C.Stay eol in the face of danger. D.Look at things in a different way. A.May 10th. C.How to keep an B.May 15th C.May 20th 22.Why are the firmen noded en f the A.To teach useful methode B,To make sure the fire i移 Have you ever seen paodes that aren't black-and-white?Scientists have found thi there are hown-and-white A.Writing slories for ereryone. B.Realixing dream about family. C.Shring presents with neighbors. C.To find the missing peopl D.To help leave the dnngerous place pandas living in a mountain in China. 12.What is the speaker? and white costs ure the ent.To understand what lies behind the B.A cat love 听下面一段对话，回答第3至第15三个小题 13.What kind o clothes dues the boy prefer? A3, B.Jackets. C.T-ahints. 14.How manysudar the in the de? T服kt体e新网 B.30 C.32 A.2①④周 B.324① G.②43① D.③①④24 24.Which is the most pruper for"A"? The acientists atudied the gepetic infomation from Qai's family members and compared it with the genetie B.Lok for a ade place tu g information from 12 hlack-and-white pandas fmm the Qinling Mantainsad 17 blackand-whie pands from nther A.The cless meeting B.The singing compeeition. C.The shopping fostival. C Check the la-in the fire D.Improne the-PASS”s places in China. 英语·6-1 莲语6-2 英语·6-3 While ree of Oicai's family members hod benen csts.the sientists were able to show that his narents an 'Yesh"to mw frierds to make sure it wuuldn't 42 sin 57. nn目had oue coy of the toossive1ait愤5看》通鱼tain soe,hile Oieai had to cooe.The But there was a larger preblem I was much more afraid of 43 a voice erack during claas.My elass ha 61 62. scientists then studied anotber 192 hlackand-white pandas.The gene change causing the beown coats was only many new kids I'd never spoken with.I didn'want my voice cmrk to be 44 hy them. 第一节 fuund in two pandas from the Qialing Mountain in Shaami,no Sichuan Provinee,where mot China's pandi Unfortunately.one day my 45 became a reality).It wis about two months after the beginning of 阅读短文，根据语篇要求填空，使短文通衡、意地完整。每空限填一词。 live. the term.When I 46 the.I reticed that we bad a tescher)and immediateh Have you heard of the horse-face skirt?This Chioe e skir dae lck to the Song Dyna-ty.Recently.the It'snt clear what caed the change.ai it m be because of the of the started thinking about how he would cull the coll.My teacher pever had to,since he already 17 each student. Qinling Mo ugh my mind.I calmed myef down hy elling myself that I had to wure the skirt when they h rit”I thought so called.I cleared my throat,tok beeath. ees】 and said."H 0 h ninely 黎材料内容适择最佳答案。 0 kirt!T nbal(全球的 31.Wat is the fact of Qiai? and smiled t's qite a lovely yuurg ve lyle A.He lives in Sichuan Province. B.He is a black-and-white panda. 52 Chine modem designs.They have C.He htas a Lamly of Iwehe rmler D.He has tuo copirs n the neeive Irait. 53 dass is com n,"a clas 32.What ean be found in Panigruph 5? 54 Hearing their.I wits 69. 70. A.The nualts of the sudy B.The methods of the sludy. not afraid of showing my wice.In elass.I answered questinns 55.Outside,I greeted the one I koow. 五、补全对话5小愿，每小露2分，共10分) C.The difcaltirs止 D.The advandagex of the study Changing vuice was m first slep to nally grow up. 根据下面的对情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使话的意思走贯，完整 3芬，What does the study focus on 41.A.kids B.friends D.prents A:Hi.Zhang Lin!Nioe to see you here.How are you these das? A.Pands family trees B.Faud 42.A.p H.mitke:r C.work D.happen B:Not so good.You know,the High Scbool Entrunce Exanination is ooming.I'm under great pressure. C Pandas'commo 43.A.having B.missing C.sharing D.acoepein A.71。 Good fod can make you forget all your worries.Let's go and have lunch 44.A.loot 日.9f C.Fand D.followed A.Hopeful. D.Uncertain. 45.A.dream B.thought C.wrry D.pmblem B:I doe't feel like eatinnnw【t hungry L上e,【can me(外卖) 35 46.A.turned to B left for C. w D.got into A:You'd belter not.72. Also,eatting on time is good for you.Come on.let's g To give advic B.To present a pmblem. 47.A.met 日ktte 48.AH D).To share an experienee B.until D.although B,All right.Let'sgo 49.A.clearest B.shar Can you imagine fiving in a city without roads on the surface?We've almady put trains underground 50.A.red C. B:No succesfully.Now the idea of builling mad underground is inspiring city planners and engineers.Bradlley 0 C D. Garret,writer of Syiuerranean London,says that there's smething magical about things happening 52.Aw A:What about taking the subway? "If you want to make the city center more active,you leave ony people on the mads."says Tom Ireland,the B:The new museum is quite far,andl if's still a long way after getting nff the subwas.75. 7. nl the health of 四、语篇填空5小题，每小题1分，共15分) A:Gla！Having our parents with us would be sa和r 六、书面表达(20分) make self-drivin 阅读短文，从方框中择适当的词并川其正确形式填空，使短文通照，意思完慧。每空限填一词，每词 学校英语报正在对中学生进行白我管理方面的问卷同查。晴完成下面的间卷并根据要点及要求写 38 But if 限用一次。 cars end up beco 篇短文，向校报投稿。 whether mst everything dish happy true ent different it Self-management Assessment Building and keeping them are dangeous and cost a lot of moneg.On top of thal.mot people don't What is one of the bed parts f traeling ahroad?It's the food.of core!It cn be a lie-changing esperience like the feeling of stying in a cled spuce.Travelling underground mige be uneomfortable f them. 56 by loral. I ean go to bed and get up early every day. Dreams d madless,ear-free cities hring both exeisemend and douht.40 But perhaps getting more people r间隔年)in China,ver since1wsb,【have always enjoyed I ean plan my time of suy and break well. 合☆合女合 to u public tran-port radher than privste cr woull he a letter choice 7 根据材料内容，从下面五个选项中选出佳填人文中空缺处的最佳选项，使文章意思道顺内容完整 that be found in tho I can do eserise at least half a hour every day. 骨合合金合 A.We may dre hout nitic vith only walken B.ruds can free up space for publie plces 1.要点：1)结合你的问卷站果，进行简要的自我浮价： dfor a wod without en 〈2)谈谈知何更好地进行白我管理。 ,【did enj 60 that I tried.But after these first e uple of days 2,要求：(1文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和学校名称： to the in lowe with one 6a61 Peking duck. E.So how might 《2)词数100左右（开美已给出.不什入总问数） vias(各种各样的)as and the thin duck skin。 Self-mania ment is of great importance to us. As I traveled to some other cities arod China,I learned that ench place had 62 own dishes that it wa 完形填空15小慧， 每小题1 分，共 5分 famously known for.I enjoyed rice noodles in Guilin.in Shanghai.and hot pot in Chengdu.When it 先通读短文，拿规其大意，然后从AB,C,D国个项中选出一个可以填人相应空白处的最住答案 was time to metum bome,I felt somewhat 63.I knew that I would miss the wide variety of foods throughout When starting my eightb-grade year,my voice saned changing.At finst,the deepening of the voice eseitod China. me.ut then I keamned that before it gets deeper,it ean crack(变度.【wi语nerous about vuice erackis. Themugh my厚ori道Chiu,I leamed that to4mj中y Chinese foud,j扣go directly to China.Yel My 41 didn't make fun of me when my first vuice erack happened.After that,I motly said "Cool"and more importantly,this trip taught me it's a 65 to always have an open mind to new things. 英语+6一4 英语6-5 英语·6-6去进行时态，所以答案为was。 74.My father is a taxi driver/cook 67.to【解析】爸爸玩小把戏的目的是“让她忙一会儿”，故 My father works as a taxi driver 这里应填to。 My father is an engineer 68.a【解析】make a complete map“拼成一张完整的地图”。 My father works in a coal mine/... 句中的map是可数名词单数，前边缺少不定冠词： 75.What kind of store (is it) complete以辅音音素开头，故应填a。 What do you sell 69.in【解析】stand in front of sb.“站在某人面前”。 六、书面表达 70.there【解析】根据语境可知，这里表示“地图的背面是 One possible version: 一张男人的脸”，应用there be结构。There is/are sth. A question I asked somewhere“某处有某物”。 When I began to learn English,remembering words was a 五、补全对话 big headache to me.Even though I could remember some,they 71.What's your name/Your name again) went out of my mind soon.I was so hopeless. Would/Do you mind telling me your name (again) One day I asked my teacher a question before I would give 72.Would/Do you mind telling me about your family up,"Why do I have to remember words?"The teacher said, Would you like to tell me about your family "Words are not for remembering but for talking and writing. How many brothers and sisters do you have/... Keep using them and you will remember them. 73.That is/You have a big family I took her advice and tried to use words in my talking and I can't believe it writing.To my surprise,learning words by heart didn't seem to That's amazing/unbelievable/... be a problem anymore. I wish I could have so many brothers and sisters 6郑州市2024年中招第二次适应性测试 一、听力理解 realized that they were trapped(被困).”可知，Mrs.Lim和 1~5 BAABC 6~10 BACCA 她的邻居Amelia被困在电梯中。故选C。 11~15 BCCCB 16~20 CDABE 28.D【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，Amelia在电梯 二、阅读理解 中被困后，立即按下电梯的警铃，尽力安慰Mrs.Lim,并 A【短文大意】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了如何应对 帮助她坐下，这些行为表明她虽然害怕，但是很乐于助 突发火灾事故。 人。故选D。 21.D【解析】主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了如何应对突发 29.B【解析】推理判断题。根据文章最后一段可知，当电 火灾事故，选项D“如何应对突发火灾”符合主题。故 梯门被打开时，Amelia的第一反应可能是感谢救援人员。 选D。 故选B。 22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据要点“Report the fire”可知， 30.C【解析】推理判断题。通读全文可知，Amelia在面对 即使火势看起来可控，你也应该让消防队员随时待命。 危险时保持冷静，尽力安慰Ms.Lim,并积极寻求帮助， 一旦他们到达，他们可以再次检查火是否被完全扑灭。 这些行为表明在面对危险时要保持冷静。故选C。 故选B。 C(短文大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国发现 23.C【解析】细节排序题。根据要点4“Use the 的棕色大熊猫是由隐性基因变化引起的。 extinguisher”可知分别是：拉动灭火器上的销；瞄准低处， 把喷嘴对准火的底部；挤压手柄，使灭火化学物质流出： 31.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“the scientists were able to 从一边到另一边扫火，直到火被扑灭。所以正确的顺序 show that his parents and son all had one copy of the 是②④③①。故选C。 recessive trait(隐性特质)on a certain gene,while Qizai 24.A【解析】推理判断题。根据“After the fire appears to be had two copies.”可知，七仔在某个基因上有两个隐性特 质，故选D。 out,continue to watch the fire area to make sure it doesn't start burning again.”可知，在火似乎已经熄灭后，继续观 32.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第五段第一句话可知，该 察起火区域，以确保它不会再次燃烧。所以此处强调要 段介绍了实验的结果。故选A。 观察。故选A。 33.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“Scientists studied the genes 25.B【解析】文章出处题。本文主要介绍了如何应对火灾 （基因)of different pandas in the wild'”及全文可知，科学 事故，所以在学校的“安全与我同在”主题活动中可以使 家们主要关注大熊猫的基因。故选B。 用本文。故选B。 34.B【解析】观点态度题。根据“For those who care about Bl短文大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Amelia在 pandas,this is a great development'”及“Wang said he was 放学后的一天和邻居Ms.Lim在电梯中被困，经历了恐惧和 glad to see the scientists'efforts in trying to work out this 绝望，最终被救出的故事。 scientific question..”可知，他的态度是支持的。故选B。 26.A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Finishing her 35.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段及全文可知，本文 last class at school,Amelia went out of the classroom.It was 介绍了中国发现棕色大熊猫，基因分析揭示环境影响导 another tiring day after school..”可知，故事的背景是放学 致棕色皮毛，由隐性基因引起，仅在秦岭山脉发现棕色大 后的一天。故选A。 熊猫基因变化。所以C选项“提供知识”符合题意。故 27.C【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第四段“She soon 选C。 ·10… D短文大意】本文主要是畅想一个没有道路的城市。 题。故选A。 36.E【解析】根据“Bradley Garrett,writer of Subterranean 四、语篇填空 London,says that there's something magical about things 第一节【短文大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者 happening around.”可知，需要一个句子引出下文，选项E 在中国品尝了很多美食，流连忘返。通过这次经历作者也领 “那么地下道路会如何改变我们的城市和交通方式呢？” 悟到了对新事物保持开放的心态。 符合语境。故选E。 56.prepared【解析】根据语境及备选词可知，是享受由当地 37.B【解析】根据“It's good for the city environment and the 人准备的食物。prepare“准备”，that指代foos,与谓语之 health of people.”可知，空处讲述地下道路的好处，选项B 间是动宾关系，因此用过去分词prepared与are一起构成 “地下道路可以为公共场所腾出空间。”符合语境。故 一般现在时的被动语态。故填prepared。 选B。 57.eating【解析】根据“enjoyed.Chinese food”及备选词 38.C【解析】根据“which helps to save energy and reduce 可知，是指吃中国菜，eat“吃”，enjoy doing sth.“喜欢做某 traffic accidents.”可知，讲述对能源的好处，选项C“这对 事”。故填eating。 一个没有足够能源的世界来说是个好消息。”符合语境。 58.different【解析】be different from“与…不同”。故填 故选C。 different。 39.D【解析】根据“Building and keeping them are dangerous 59.whether【解析】根据“or not'”可知，此处是whether·or and cost a lot of money.”可知，此段落主要讲述地下道路 not“是否”。故填whether。. 的缺点，选项D“这并不是地下公路可能带来的唯一问60.everything【解析】根据语境及备选词可知，是指不喜欢 题。”符合语境。故选D。 尝试的一切，everything“一切”符合语境。故填 40.A【解析】根据“Dreams of roadless,.car-free cities bring everything both excitement and doubt..”可知，无路无车的城市梦想既 6l.dishes【解析】根据“Peking duck”可知，此处是指菜肴， 有好处又有坏处，选项A“我们可能梦想着只有步行者的 dish“菜肴”，one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数 城市。”符合语境。故选A。 “最…之一”。故填dishes。. 三、完形填空 62.ts【解析】根据语境可知，每个地方都有它自己著名的 【短文大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者变声期 菜肴，空处用形容词性物主代词its,修饰名词。故填its。 发生的一件事。 63.unhappy【解析】根据“I knew that I would miss the wide 41.B【解析】根据下文“to my friends”可知，是朋友没有取 variety of foods throughout China.”可知，作者会想念中国 笑自己。故选B。 的美食，因此在回国时，心里感到不快，空处用形容词 42.D【解析】根据“to make sure it wouldn't'”可知，是确保这 unhappy“不快乐的”，作表语。故填unhappy. 种情况不再发生。故选D。 64.uy【解析】根据语境及备选词可知，是指真正享受中 43.A【解析】根据“a voice crack during class”可知，是在课 国美食，空处用副词truly“真正地”，修饰动词enjoy。.故 堂上有这样的声音。故选A。 填trly。 44.C【解析】根据“I didn't want my voice crack to be”可知， 65.must【解析】根据语境可知，是指对新事物保持开放的 是不想自己的嘶哑声音被听到。故选C。 心态是必须的，must“必须”符合语境。故填must。 45.C【解析】根据上文“I was much more afraid of.”可知， 第二节【短文大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了马面 是自己的担忧成为了现实。故选C。 裙的历史及其在当今社会的受欢迎程度。 46.D【解析】根据“the classroom”可知，是进入教室。故 66.has【解析】此处需要助动词has/have构成现在完成时， 选D。 主语是单数。故填has。 47.B【解析】根据“each student'”可知，老师知道每个学生，67.which/.hat【解析】分析句子可知，此处是定语从句，先 所以他不需要，点名。故选B。 行词是orders,which/that作主语。故填which/that。 48.B【解析】根据“I thought so.my name was called”可68.than【解析】more than“超过”符合句意。故填than。 知，是我一直这样想，直到自己被点名。故选B。 69.a【解析】此处需要不定冠词表示泛指，hot是辅音音素 49.C【解析】根据“voice crack in the history of voice cracks'” 开头，a符合句意。故填a。 可知，是最糟糕的声音。故选C。 70.are【解析】根据“becoming more and more”可知，需要be 50.A【解析】根据“I felt each pair of eyes fixed on me”可知， 动词构成现在进行时，主语是复数，are符合句意。故 作者感到很羞愧，脸变红了。故选A。 填areo 5l.C【解析】根据“The substitute teacher cleared.throat'” 五、补全对话 以及“in a friendly way along with him”可知，代课老师是7l.Don't wony./Take it easy,/.. 男性，此处是清了清他的嗓子。故选C。 72.It's bad for your health/It's unhealthy to eat takeout food/... 52.A【解析】根据“and I managed a…smile”可知，老师安 73.Have you ever been to the new museum/Have you ever been 慰自己，自己也只能勉强笑了笑，weak符合题意。故 there/... 选A。 74.How can we get there/How should we get there/... 53.B【解析】根据上文内容可知，是声音问题。故选B。 75.Why not ask our parents to drive us there/How about going 54.D【解析】根据语境可知，变声是一个好的标志。故 there in our parents'car/... 选D。 六、书面表达 55.A【解析】根据“I was not afraid of showing my voice..”可 One possible version: 知，作者不再害怕展示自己的声音，所以是大声回答问 Self-management is of great importance to us.I think I ·11. behave well in managing myself.I have healthy living habits-study and break and firmly carry it out.Besides,I will ask my getting up and sleeping early,keeping running every day and friends and parents for their advice.I will also read some books hardly eating junk food.But I sometimes have difficulty about managing oneself,from which I will get some useful tips. managing my time of study. Managing myself is a long way to go,I will keep learning To manage myself better,I will make a clear plan for my while doing. 2024年平顶山市中招学科第二次调研试卷 一、听力理解 mountains,under the seas,in dark places and in sunny 1~5 BCABC 6~10 BAABC places..”可知，第一段介绍了植物，引出文章的主题。故 11 ~15 AABCB 16~20 EBDAC 选D。 二、阅读理解 32.A【解析】图文转换题。根据“Plants go through a process A【短文大意】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了四次天宫 of photosynthesis,which is when plants use sunlight to help 课堂的内容，旨在给孩子们传播太空知识，培养他们对科学 them produce food(sugar）andO2.”可知，这一段介绍了光 的兴趣。 合作用，因此选项A中的图片符合题意。故选A。 2l.B【解析】细节理解题。根据“To catch students'interest 33.C【解析】细节理解题。根据“Animals can't get their food in science and space,Chinese astronauts work as teachers directly from the sunlight as plants ..to get the sugars and and give students lessons from space.”可知，天宫课堂的开 nutrients()to live,as well as their production of O2 to 设是为了让学生对科学和太空感兴趣。故选B。 breathe..”可知，动物能从植物中获得糖和氧气。故选C。 22.B【解析】细节理解题。根据表格第二、三行可知，翟志34.B【解析】段落大意题。根据第三段“Plants are 刚上了两节课。故选B。 multicellular organisms（多细胞生物）that use 23.C【解析】细节理解题。根据表格倒数第二行“The photosynthesis to make their own food.”可知，这一段介绍 lesson introduced the Wentian module and..”可知，2022年 了植物是什么，因此匹配②；根据第四段“hy are plants 10月12日介绍了问天舱。故选C。 so important?”可知，这一段介绍了植物为什么重要，因此 24.D【解析】图文转换题。根据表格最后一行“For 匹配的是①；根据第五段“Plants have something in example,they showed how a candle flame (looked common.”可知，这一段介绍了植物的共性，因此匹配的 lke.”可知，在第四节课上可以看到蜡烛火焰在微重力环 是③，因此选项B符合题意。故选B。 境下的样子，选项D中的图片符合题意。故选D。 35.D【解析】推理判断题。根据“Environmental factors(因 25.A【解析】文章出处题。本文主要介绍了宇航员在太空 )that influence plant growth include light,temperature 中给学生们上课，可以给孩子们传播太空知识，培养他们 and water.”可知，接下来将介绍环境因素如何影响植物。 对科学的兴趣，因此我们可以在网站的科学部分看到这 故选D。 篇文章。故选A。 D短文大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国名字 B【短文大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了花木兰代的构成和取名的用意。 父从军的故事。 36.C【解析】根据上文“Parents want to choose a good name 26.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中“With her words, for their baby.”可知，父母都想给孩子取个好名字，此处 she cut off her long black hair.”可知，这一段描述了木兰 解释他们这样做的原因，选项C“他们相信好名字会给孩 剪发，与图片相符。故选C。 子带来好运。”符合语境。故选C。 27.A【解析】细节理解题。根据“‘How can this be?,Some37.A【解析】根据上文“There is a family name and a given called out.‘She cheated us！'”可知，士兵们先是很惊讶； name in a Chinese name..”可知，此处讲述名字的组成部 根据“The cost is for her to die！'”可知，士兵们很生气； 分，选项A“姓在前，名在后。”符合语境。故选A。 根据“Everyone was satisfied.”可知，最后士兵们很满意， 38.B【解析】根据上文“Almost all Chinese given names are 因此选项A中的顺序符合题意。故选A。 made up of one or two Chinese characters'”和下文“..have 28.D【解析】细节理解题。根据“The battle was won..It was their mother's family name as the first character of their given such a big victory that the enemy gave up,at last..”以及 names.”可知，此处讲“名”的构成，选项B“只有少数人的 "Then Mulan returned to her village with six fine horses and 名有三个字。”符合语境。故选B。 six fine swords.”可知，当敌人离开她的国家后，木兰回家 39.D【解析】根据上文“you will see many young boys or girls 了。故选D。 sharing the same generation character in their given names. 29.B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章中的“Many years 可知，很多同辈年轻男孩或女孩在他们的名字中有共用 ago”、“A few years later”和“Not long after that'”这些关键 的字辈，选项D“例如，李祖阳和李祖立共用一个字 信息可知，故事是按照时间顺序展开的。故选B。 ‘祖'。”符合语境。故选D。 30.C【解析】推理判断题。根据“Father,you have not been4O.E【解析】根据上文“Most Chinese given names have well.My brother is a child.I will go in your place.I will do meanings..”可知，此处讲“名”当中的含义，选项E“许多 my part for China.”可知，木兰爱她的家庭和国家。故 汉字读音相同，但含义不同。”符合语境。故选E。 选C。 三、完形填空 C短文大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了植物的演 【短文大意】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了莎拉和亚历 变、种类和重要性。 克斯帮食品银行筹集食物。最终他们也学到了小的行动可 3l.D【解析】推理判断题。根据“Take a look outside,and 以带来巨大的改变，并为自己的贡献感到骄傲。 you can find plants almost everywhere,high on the top of41.B【解析】根据下文“The food bank”可知是食品银行。 ·12…郑州市2024年中招第二次适应性测试。第一节，听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话读两遍。One, your spoken english has improved. Did you join the school english club? No, I didn't. But recently I have joined an online group. We often make video calls to discuss freely in english. Would you like to join us? That would . be great. One, your spoken english has improved. Did you join the school english club? No, I didn't. But recently I have joined an online group. We often make video calls to discuss freely in english. Would you like . to join us? That would be great. Two, why do you come so badly? Lily. I had a cold the other day. IT seemed the medicine I took didn't help. You should try out chinese medicine. IT worked for me. Two, why do you cough so badly? Lily. I had a cold the other day. IT seemed the medicine I took didn't help. You should try out chinese medicine. IT worked for me. Three, we decide to put up the lanterns tonight. After the winds stop. you'd Better not. The weather report said there is going to be a rain at night, but tomorrow will be a Sunny day. Three, we decide to put up the lanterns tonight. After the winds stopped. you'd Better not. The weather report said there is going to be a rain at night, but tomorrow will be a Sunny day. For the guide map treated us, there is no way to ride on. Look, a walkway . is on the left. Let's parkour bikes and go on to walk. All right, at least we don't have to ride back. For the guide map treated us, there is no way to ride on. Look, a walkway is on the left. Let's PK our bikes and go on to walk. All right, at least we don't have to ride back. Five, now, after sticking the special black paper on the plastic cup, add some hot water into the cup. What can you see? Wow, the special . black color is gone and a picture appeared. How amazing IT is. Do you wonder how that happened? Let's do more . research than five. Now, after . sticking the special black paper on the plants to cup, add some hot water into the cup. What can you see? Wow, the special black color is gone and a picture appeared. How amazing IT is. Do you wonder how that happened? Let's do more research than. 第二节，听下面几段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的abc三个选项中选出最佳答案，每段对话或读白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六至第7两个小题。You are typing really fast. How can you make IT? Well, since I made in the computer, I find IT enjoyable to type on the keyboard. I think typing is convenient. Do you think typing will take the place of riding? I'm not sure. But writing on paper makes things more meaningful. Maybe what are you typing now? It's a new term plan. I'm going to write book reports and send emails to my pen pal every week. You are typing really fast. How can you make IT? Well, since i'm interested in the computer, I find IT enjoyable to type on the keyboard. I think typing is convenient. Do you think typing will take the place of riding? I'm not sure. But writing on paper makes things more meaningful. Maybe what are you typing now? It's a new term plan. I'm going to write book reports and send emails to my pen pal every week. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第9两个小题。Mom, I have bad news. Mark is angry with me. How come I . talked about the awful pizza he cooked last time, but in fact, I was only joking. Real friends try not to hurt each other. The joke you made about mark might not be funny for him. You're right. Then how can I make up for . the first of all, say sorry to mark? And then why not try making pizza together and give honest opinions about cooking? That's a good idea. Mom, I have bad news. Mark is angry with me. How come I talked about the awful pizz he cooked last time? But in fact, I was only joking. Real friends try not to hurt each other. The joke you made about mark might not be funny for him. You're right. Then how can I make . up for the first of all, say sorry to mark? And then why not try making pizza together and give honest opinions about cooking? That's a good idea. 听下面一段独白，回答第十至第十二。三个小题。Good afternoon, dear neighbours. International family day will arrive five days from now IT falls on may the fifteen s our community is going to organize some activities for you. We'd like to take photos of your family and post them on our website, along with your family photo, you can add your family stories. The most touching ones will win little present from us. Do you have any dreams about family? We are glad to help you make those sweet dreams come true last year to realize the neighbor's dream. We help catch a street cat. Until now, the cat has been his family member for a year. Come and join us. Good afternoon, dear neighbors. International family day will arrive five days from now. IT falls on fifteen. Our community is going to organize some activities for you. We'd like to take photos of your family and post them on our website. Along with your family photo, you can add your family stories. The most touching ones will win little present from us. Do you have any dreams about family? We're glad to help you make those sweet dreams come true. Last year to realize the neighbor's dream, we helped catch a strait cat. Until now, the cat has been his family member for a year. Come join us. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第15 3个小题。I hear that we're ordering new clothes for our singing competition. What are they like? Not decided yet. Our head teacher wants to listen to our opinions. That's great. I don't want any suits or shirts. I can't wear them for school days. How about jackets? But summer soon arrives. I prefer to wear AT shirt. I agree. How many students are going to take part in the singing competition? All of us, thirty students, are present today to have asked for a leave. Okay, when everybody is here, let's ask for a show of hands to decide what song will sing. all . right? I hear that we're ordering new clothes for our singing competition. What are they like? Not decided yet. Our head teacher wants to listen to our opinions. That's great. I don't want any suits or shirts. I can't wear them for school days. How about jackets? But summer soon arrives. I prefer to wear AT shirt. I agree. How many students are going to take part in the singing competition? All of us, thirty students, are present today to have asked for a leave OK. When everybody is here, let's ask for a show of hands to decide what song will sing. alright? 第三节听下面一篇短文，按照你所听内容的先后顺序，将下列图片排序，短文读两遍。Have you ever wondered about some really cool things that make china special? Well, i'll tell you some of them. First, there's the great wall built long ago to keep out enemies. IT now serves as a place where people can walk and imagine life in ancient times, come fu has become a form of exercise and even a kind of dance. The popularity of confu movies and stars has made IT famous worldwide. Don't forget chopsticks. They are an important part of chinese food culture. Pandas are china's national treasure. They love to eat bamboo and play around, and then there are high speed trains. They can take passengers wherever they want to go fast. These five things are just a few of the many cool things about china, showing the colorful culture of the country. Have you ever wondered about some really cool things that make china special? Well, i'll tell you some of them. First, there's a great wall build long ago to keep out enemies. IT now serves as a place where people can walk and imagine life in ancient times, come food has become a form of exercise and even the kind of dance. The popularity of come food movies and stars has made a famous worldwide. Don't forget chopsticks. They are in the important part of chinese food culture. Painters are china's national treasure. They loved each bamboo and play around. And then there are high speed trains. They can take passengers wherever they want to go fast. These five things are just a few of many cool things about china, showing the colorful culture of the. 听力考试到此结束，请同学们继续答题。