选择性必修第一册 UNIT 4 Meeting the muse（课后提能案）-【优学精研】2026年高考英语一轮总复习学用word（外研版）

UNIT 4　Meeting the muse Ⅰ.阅读理解 A 　　（2025·绍兴三模）Sandoval， who comes from Los Angeles， has traveled and filmed in over 50 countries across seven continents and now lives in China.“In 2008， tired of my studio work in the US， I came to China， thinking I would be here one or two years， but it has turned out to be 16 years！” he said.He hopes his photographs will inspire others to embark on adventures as well. 　　Sandoval is a professional photographer and learned commercial photography at what was then the Brooks Institute of Photography.With the hope of trying something different for himself， he went to Chengdu in Southwest China to live in October 2008 and has traveled throughout the country since then. 　　In the beginning， he did editorial work for magazines both in and outside Sichuan， such as Vogue.Then he worked with the Sichuan tourism department to produce travel brochures， and also on ad campaigns for destinations for corporate companies. 　　To him， Chengdu is the capital of a laid-back lifestyle.He was delighted to see that residents， dressed stylishly or comfortably， strolled in the streets “as slowly as snails”.Almost a “walking encyclopedia” of Chengdu， Sandoval covered every corner of Chengdu and recorded Chengduese and their lives with his camera， listening to the sound of mahjong tiles being shuffled and music from traditional stringed instruments. 　　He also goes from place to place with his heavy travel kit.The varied culture and vast， beautiful land has kept him in China much longer than he had planned in the beginning.He remembers a wide range of adventures like exploring a local vineyard and local wine in Yinchuan City， a riding performance by a Mongolian ethnic group in the Shuidonggou Horse Riding Show， and then the totally different experience of visiting the Hainan Free Trade Port in the south. 　　He thinks he has done a lot in “this beautiful and vast country” with his “travel photos”.“I try to show people the beauty of where I go.I try to inspire them to travel and go to places.I’m hoping to do more international work，” he said. 1.Why did Sandoval come to China？（　　） A.He was not good at studio work. B.He wanted to step out of the comfort zone. C.He had a preference for international work. D.He was attracted by the picturesque nature of China. 2.What does the underlined word “laid-back” in Paragraph 4 refer to？（　　） A.Leisurely.　　　　　　B.Simple. C.Luxurious.　　　　　　D.Healthy. 3.Why are Sandoval’s experiences around China mentioned in Paragraph 5？（　　） A.To show Sandoval’s diverse hobbies. B.To show Sandoval’s desire for new careers. C.To show Sandoval’s superb photo technique. D.To show Sandoval’s fascination for Chinese culture. 4.What is the writing purpose of this passage？（　　） A.To call on readers to take up photography. B.To praise Sandoval for spreading Chinese culture. C.To facilitate the development of tourism in Chengdu. D.To introduce the experience of a professional photographer. B 　　（2025·铜仁开学考试）Theatre has a culture of its own and is a powerful medium for exposing problems.Plays are sometimes attempting to spread awareness about problems like racism， sexism， etc.These plays help our society better function because they cause individuals to realize what is happening and take action.It builds a passion in people since they realize what is really important to them and that they have the power to make a change. 　　The main reason people go to theatre or even attend a show is to discover themselves.This means they want to come to a self-understanding and fulfilment.Human nature leads us to be original and theatre is the perfect outlet for people to be original and to understand themselves. 　　For many people， theatre also gives a purpose for life.Human beings naturally want to express themselves， and theatre is the most expressive art form.“This is why theatre is important：because it presents a reflective vision of a life that is vastly more fascinating than the one in which we’re stuck.” — Lemony Snicket. 　　Live theatre is as significant today as it was millennia （数千年） ago when our distant ancestors would gather around the fire to hear stories.Today we still gather in groups to hear stories being told， listen to music and put our demons in perspective.As a species， we have always turned to theatrical presentations to explore the unknown and explain our fears and concerns in an entertaining way.Theatre can also simply entertain， but there are few light “entertainments” which don’t include an underlying message. 　　Today we are surrounded by other options for entertainment， like film， video， and online streaming.But theatre is a very different experience.While cinema is prerecorded， perfected by thousand shots of the same scene and editing effects， one might say what you see in theatre is raw， more organic.You surely can’t make Avengers： Endgame the same in a live event.But， the connection of the actor to the audience that makes Iago’s speech， or Hamlet’s speech what it is， is just not the same on film. 5.What can theatre bring to society？（　　） A.Solutions of racial issues. B.Development of media. C.Fulfilment of individuals. D.Exposure of social problems. 6.Why did the author quote the words from Lemony Snicket？（　　） A.To show the purpose of life. B.To express the nature of humans. C.To strengthen the function of theatre. D.To present a different point of view. 7.What can we know from the last paragraph？（　　） A.People tend to watch films than plays. B.Cinema and theatre have a lot in common. C.Films feature an original way of art. D.Theatres bring people live experiences. 8.What does the passage mainly talk about？（　　） A.The types of theatre. B.The power of theatre. C.The challenges of theatre. D.The evolution of theatre. Ⅱ.语法填空 　　（2025·吉林三模）Last year， Chinese from far-off cities flocked to Rongjiang County to watch an amateur village football super league， the VSL， or， Cun Chao.There was an audience of 50，000 once 9.　　　　　　 （attract） to just one game，with millions more watching on Weibo and Douyin. 　　Football in Rongjiang County has a time-honored history，10.　　　　　　 （date） back to the 1940s.Back then， villagers made appointments to“play football together，” which could happen on any surface — whether it was on grassland 11.　　　　　　 on a concrete courtyard.At present， Rongjiang County has 14 standard football fields， all of 12.　　　　　　 open for free.Every village has 13.　　　　　　 （it） own team or even teams，with over 1，000 players registered in the county.Let’s “play football together” — a line villagers have 14.　　　　　　 （repeat） said for over eight decades， has taken on an evolving implication with time. 　　The league’s cultural 15.　　　　　　 （diverse）is another draw.During breaks in the matches， performances like the Grand Song of the Dong ethnic group， and the Lusheng dance of the Miao ethnic group were on show just on the pitch with their traditional ethnic costumes 16.　　　　　　. 　　People’s hopes for the 17.　　　　　　 （harmony） countryside as well as the vigor of rural life 18.　　　　　　 （bring） out to the fullest on this Cun Chao game. 3 / 3 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ UNIT 4　Meeting the muse Ⅰ. 语篇解读：本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了来自洛杉矶的摄影师Sandoval，他在中国生活了16年，曾在全球超过50个国家旅行和拍摄。他在中国各地旅行拍摄，记录文化和生活，希望激励他人探索世界。1.B　细节理解题。根据第二段中的With the hope of trying ...the country since then.可知，Sandoval到中国来是因为他想走出自己的舒适区，尝试一些不同的东西。 2.A　词义猜测题。根据画线词下文He was delighted to see ...“as slowly as snails”.可知，成都的居民们非常自如地在街上慢慢地散步。由此可知，当地的生活方式是悠闲的，laid-back意为“悠闲的，闲散的”，和leisurely意思相近。 3.D　推理判断题。根据倒数第二段中的The varied culture and vast ... in the beginning.可推知，这里提到了Sandoval在中国的经历，以显示他对中国文化的迷恋。 4.D　写作意图题。通读全文可知，文章讲述了专业摄影师Sandoval的故事。他来自洛杉矶，在中国生活了16年，曾在全球超过50个国家旅行和拍摄。他在中国各地旅行拍摄，记录文化和生活，希望激励他人探索世界。因此，D项（为了介绍一位专业摄影师的经历）是本文的写作目的。 语篇解读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了戏剧的力量及其对社会和个人的影响。5.D　细节理解题。根据第一段中的Plays are sometimes attempting to spread awareness about problems like racism， sexism， etc.可知，戏剧可以揭露社会问题。 6.C　推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知，作者引用Lemony Snicket的话是为了强调戏剧的功能。 7.D　推理判断题。根据最后一段中的While cinema is prerecorded ...raw， more organic.可知，戏剧带给人们的是现场体验。 8.B　主旨大意题。通读全文，结合第一段内容可知，本文主要讨论的是戏剧的力量。 Ⅱ. 语篇解读：本文是一篇新闻报道。文章主要介绍榕江村超。 9.attracted　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，本句是there be句型，was是谓语动词，空处在句中作非谓语，与被修饰词an audience of 50，000之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故填attracted。 10.dating　考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知，has在句中作谓语，空处在句中作非谓语，date back to表示“追溯到”，无被动形式，故填dating。 11.or　考查连词。此处是whether ...or ...结构，表示“不管……还是……”，故填or。句意：那时，村民们约定“一起踢足球”，这可以发生在任何地面上——无论是在草地上还是在混凝土庭院上。 12.which　考查定语从句。此处是“代词＋of＋关系代词”引导的非限制性定语从句，先行词football fields表示物。故填关系代词which。 13.its　考查代词。此处表示“每个村庄都有它自己的球队”，故填形容词性物主代词its。 14.repeatedly　考查副词。a line ...over eight decades作Let’s “play football together”的同位语，其中villagers ...decades为定语从句，修饰先行词a line。因此我们可以判断出have said为从句的谓语，空处修饰谓语动词，应用副词。故填repeatedly。 15.diversity　考查名词。空前有The league’s cultural修饰，空后有谓语动词is，所以空处在句中作主语，应用名词形式，故填diversity。 16.on　考查副词。分析句子结构可知，此处考查with的复合结构，表示“表演者会穿着他们的传统民族服装进行表演”，故填副词on。 17.harmonious　考查形容词。空前是冠词the，空后是名词countryside，因此空处应用形容词修饰名词，故填harmonious。 18.are brought/have been brought　考查动词的时态、语态和主谓一致。分析句子结构可知，句中的for the 　　　（harmony） countryside为介词短语作定语，修饰hopes。主语People’s hopes ...as well as the vigor of rural life为“A as well as B”结构，其中A决定谓语动词的数。复数名词hopes为主语的核心词。空处在句中作谓语，hopes与bring之间为被动关系。此处可以用一般现在时介绍村超的基本情况，也可以用现在完成时强调事情对现在的影响。故填are brought/have been brought。句意：人们对和谐乡村的期望和乡村生活的活力在村超比赛中（已经）得到了充分的体现。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $