选择性必修第一册 UNIT 3 Faster,higher,stronger(课后提能案)-【优学精研】2026年高考英语一轮总复习学用word(外研版)

2025-12-09
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UNIT 3 Faster, higher, stronger Ⅰ.阅读理解 A   (2025·内江三模)You always found me on a basketball court or with a ball in my hand.It taught me many things about life.It also taught me that success requires hard work.   I played the sport up until one day my plans were cut short.I had my knee broken, unfortunately, terminating my career as a player.Giving up basketball was one of the hardest things I’ve done in my life.   I did not want to lose that part of my life forever.I decided to realize my dream of basketball from a different angle; I signed up to coach a seventh grade basketball team.I’m not going to lie, at first I was a bit apprehensive.After all, I was only a senior girl in high school coaching a seventh grade basketball team.   My basketball team consisted of seven seventh grade girls and we practiced twice a week for one hour.It was not a lot of time, which often made it difficult to make progress in skill development.However, my skills were able to develop, but not in basketball.As a coach, I am supposed to be the one teaching them.But the girls that I coached did not realize that while they were learning, so was I.My players taught me many things like patience and confidence, and above all, a better understanding of myself as a person.They taught me how to be a good role model, and how to hold myself accountable for my choices.They taught me how to heighten my love for the game, and heighten my love for seven girls I didn’t know I could grow so close to.Thank you for helping me grow as an individual and as a coach. 1.What broke the author’s dream of being a basketball player?(  ) A.Shortage of time.  B.A serious injury.  C.Lack of hard work.  D.A terrible illness. 2.What does the underlined word “apprehensive” in Paragraph 3 mean?(  ) A.Concerned. B.Consistent. C.Considerate. D.Communicative. 3.In which aspect did the author benefit most as a coach?(  ) A.Making choices. B.Basketball skills. C.Confidence building. D.Self recognition. 4.What can be inferred about the author?(  ) A.She has parted with the girls. B.She will go for further education. C.She has stepped out of her shadow. D.She makes a living by training the girls. B   (2025·黑龙江模拟)The debate over whether video games should be considered a sport has been ongoing for decades.While some argue that e-sports require skill, there is disagreement over whether they meet the criteria of a traditional sport.According to the dictionary, a sport is a physical activity engaged in for pleasure.While playing video games requires skill and coordination, it lacks the physicality associated with traditional sports.Strategy is also present in board games like chess or card games like solitaire, but these activities are not classified as sports.Similarly, playing a musical instrument requires practice and training, yet it is not considered a sport.   Sports require full-body movements and coordination while video games primarily involve finger and hand movements.Although it is possible to include physical movement while playing, it is not a requirement for success.Many e-sports enthusiasts sit in front of their screens, filling themselves with snacks while controlling the game.This lack of physicality not only sets video games apart from sports but can also have negative effects on health.Unlike traditional sports, which have been shown to improve well-being, excessive video gaming can lead to headaches and anger.   While e-sports and competitive gaming may be comparable to activities like chess in terms of competition, they do not possess the physical effort and health benefits associated with traditional sports.However, as the industry continues to develop, the idea of e-sports is evolving.Studies have highlighted the demanding motor skills and reaction times required in e-sports.Professor Ingo Frobose conducted a study that demonstrated the impressive motor skills of e-sports “athletes”, with up to 400 movements per minute on the keyboard and mouse.The strategic aspect of e-sports, including team planning and analysis, is also often ignored.Games such as League of Legends, Dota 2, and Honor of Kings have attracted large audiences and showed the strategic skills of players.   While some argue against the classification of e-sports as real sports, evidence suggests that they possess unique skills and abilities.As the industry grows, the understanding and recognition of e-sports as a reasonable competitive activity are gradually changing. 5.Why do some people think of video games not as a sport?(  ) A.They lack total physical activity. B.They merely highlight cooperation. C.They have little effects on health. D.They require no strategy or training. 6.What is a common behavior of e-sports enthusiasts while playing?(  ) A.Suffering from bodily pain. B.Performing physical exercises. C.Snacking and playing at the same time. D.Experiencing positive effects on well-being. 7.In which section of a newspaper can this text most probably be found?(  ) A.Health. B.Entertainment. C.Education. D.Science. Ⅱ.阅读七选五   (2025·山东模拟预测)A garden is a project that often requires a fairly large initial investment of both time and money from the start — as well as a commitment to maintain it.8.(  ).Those who like their home garden find it rewarding both as a place to relax, and as a fun and healthy hobby.   If you’re lucky enough to have a backyard, you can imagine the enjoyment you’d receive from changing that dusty, weedy dead space into a green, relaxing environment.9.(  ).With regular, low-level maintenance it will continue to thrive (茁壮成长) and provide you with pleasure.   So, how can you build a pleasant home garden? Some clever gardeners use drought-resistant plants such as cacti (仙人掌), and a little bit of watering and inspiration to produce spaces that are both relaxing and pleasing to the eye.10.(  ).   11.(  ).If you put in the plants and walkways yourself, it will be good for your health.Many people find that spending a while digging holes for trees or pulling weeds is easier to stomach than half an hour on a running machine, and who can blame them? It might take a while to see the fitness results, but a few days’ work can literally transform your yard.   There are many popular home garden books and magazines.12.(  ), as many books contain detailed plans for complex projects.Use these resources as a starting point and put together something uniquely yours — within the limits of your time and budget. A.A trip to the library can help you get started B.However, it is a deserving challenge for many people C.A home garden can be a good workout as well as a place to relax D.The shape of the space is often as important as its contents or size E.Some do it for exercise and spend a little time outdoors on a sunny day F.No matter what the circumstances, it’s possible to create a lovely home garden G.Many gardeners also enjoy employing touches such as stone paths to create a nice atmosphere 3 / 3 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ UNIT 3 Faster, higher, stronger Ⅰ. 语篇解读:本文是一篇记叙文。作者热爱篮球,因膝盖骨折而放弃成为运动员的梦想,成为一名教练,作者从中获益良多。1.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的I had my knee broken, unfortunately, terminating my career as a player.可知,受伤严重打破了作者成为篮球运动员的梦想。 2.A 词义猜测题。根据画线词下文可知,作者当时只是一个高中高年级的女生,执教一支七年级篮球队。结合选项可知,起初应是有点担心。故画线词意为“忧虑的,担心的”,和concerned意思相近。 3.D 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的My players taught me ... a better understanding of myself as a person.可知,作为教练,作者在自我了解方面受益最大。 4.C 推理判断题。根据最后一段中的They taught me how to be ... an individual and as a coach.可知,当教练的经历让作者走出了受伤的阴影。 语篇解读:本文是一篇议论文。文章针对“电子竞技是不是真正的体育运动”展开分析与论述。5.A 细节理解题。根据第一段中的According to the dictionary ...is not considered as sports.以及第二段第一句可知,有些人认为电子游戏不是一种运动因为完全缺乏身体活动。 6.C 细节理解题。根据第二段中的Many e-sports enthusiasts sit ...while controlling the game.可知,电子竞技爱好者在玩游戏时常见的行为是一边吃零食一边玩。 7.B 推理判断题。本文针对电子竞技是不是真正的体育运动展开正反论述。结合选项,电子竞技属于报纸的休闲娱乐版。 Ⅱ. 语篇解读:本文是一篇说明文。文章为对家庭花园有兴趣的读者提供了一些有益的建议,指导他们该从哪些方面着手营建自己的花园。 8.B 上句提到:花园需要大量时间和金钱来维护,下句却指出了它的好处,故前后句之间为转折关系,B项(然而,对许多人来说,这是一个值得的挑战)承上启下,符合语境。 9.F 上句提到:把那个尘土飞扬、杂草丛生的死角变成一个绿色、放松的环境,你会得到什么样的享受。F项(无论在什么情况下,都有可能创造一个可爱的家庭花园)承接上文;下句中的it指代F项中的a lovely home garden。 10.G 上句描述了一些园丁建造宜人的家庭花园的方法,G项(许多园丁也喜欢使用石头小径来创造良好的氛围)符合语境,补充说明了其他一些园丁建造的方法。 11.C 空处为段落主题句。根据下文可知,该段主要描述了园艺对健康的好处。C项(一个家庭花园可以是一个很好的锻炼和放松的地方)符合语境,概括表达了家庭花园对身心健康都有帮助。 12.A 上句提到有许多流行的家庭园艺书籍和杂志,A项(去一趟图书馆可以帮助你开始)承接上文,符合语境。as many books contain detailed plans for complex projects具体解释了阅读这些图书的意义。 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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选择性必修第一册 UNIT 3 Faster,higher,stronger(课后提能案)-【优学精研】2026年高考英语一轮总复习学用word(外研版)
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