选择性必修第四册 UNIT 5 Into the unknown(复习讲义)-【优学精研】2026年高考英语一轮总复习学用word(外研版)

2026-01-21
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拾光树文化
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资源信息

学段 高中
学科 英语
教材版本 高中英语外研版选择性必修第四册
年级 高三
章节 Unit 5 Into the Unknown
类型 教案-讲义
知识点 -
使用场景 高考复习-一轮复习
学年 2026-2027
地区(省份) 全国
地区(市) -
地区(区县) -
文件格式 ZIP
文件大小 412 KB
发布时间 2026-01-21
更新时间 2026-01-21
作者 拾光树文化
品牌系列 优学精研·高考一轮总复习
审核时间 2025-11-28
下载链接 https://m.zxxk.com/soft/55139845.html
价格 2.00储值(1储值=1元)
来源 学科网

摘要:

该高中英语高考复习讲义聚焦词汇、语法、写作三大核心考点,以“一维重点突破-二维微点练全-三维写作提能”递进架构组织知识,通过考点梳理(如bury, ruin等词汇的练通、写美、归纳)、方法指导(非谓语作状语、leave复合结构等句型公式)、真题训练(单句语法填空、补全句子)等环节,帮助学生系统构建知识网络,精准突破高考难点。 讲义创新采用“词汇-语法-写作”一体化训练模式,如“bury”词汇模块通过单句填空夯实基础、句式升级提升表达、固定搭配归纳培养思维品质,有效发展语言能力。设置分层练习(基础巩固、能力提升)和即时写作应用(微写作、组语篇),保障复习效率,助力学生高效提升应考能力,为教师把控复习节奏提供清晰教学路径。

内容正文:

Part Ⅰ 一维重点突破   While     (dive)❶ in the deep waters of a trench, some divers happened to find a whole city buried beneath the waves as well as a wreck of a ship,    ❷ was full of corals.This discovery intrigued some archaeologists.They immediately threw themselves into studying the history of the city and how it fell     ❸ ruin.In the middle of the     (investigate)❹, they suddenly found some mysterious creatures swimming around them.They subdued their fear and continued their study. 微技能热身 1.①处为状语从句的省略,应填      。 2.②处引导非限制性定语从句,应填       。 3.③处为固定短语,应填       。 4.④处应填       。 bury v. 将……埋在下面;埋葬;隐藏;遮盖;使专心 【练通】 单句语法填空 ①She buried       (she) in the country to write a book. 【写美】 句式升级 ②David still refused to look at me and his head was buried in his arms. →David still refused to look at me,                      .(非谓语动词作状语) 【归纳】 bury oneself in       埋头于;专心于 be buried in 专心于;被埋葬在 be buried in thought 陷入沉思 bury one’s face in one’s hands 双手掩面 【佳句】 Buried in reading the English newspaper every day, I have gained lots of useful knowledge. (发言稿) 我每天专心读英文报并获得了许多有用的知识。 ruin n. (pl.)残垣断壁,废墟,遗迹;[U]毁坏,毁灭,崩溃vt. 破坏;毁灭;使破产 【练通】 单句语法填空 ①The ancient Mayan       (ruin) have been drawing curious tourists since they were first brought to light by a popular book. 【写美】 句式升级 ②It has rained for two weeks, which completely ruined our holiday. →It has rained for two weeks,                .(非谓语动词作状语) 【归纳】 (1)lie/be in ruins  成为废墟 fall into ruin (因无人照料而)衰落,败落 bring ...to ruin 使……毁灭/没落/破产 (2)ruin sth/sb 毁坏某物/毁掉某人 ruin one’s health 毁掉某人的健康 【佳句】 The whole city lay in ruins after the earthquake, which made us awake all night. 地震过后,整个城市成为一片废墟,使我们彻夜未眠。 throw oneself into积极投入到……中去 【练通】 用throw的相关短语填空 ①He felt so dizzy that he         all that he ate. ②You’d better       the rotten bananas       . 【写美】 微写作 ③自从大学毕业,她积极投入到教育事业。 Since graduation from university, she                             education. 【归纳】 throw oneself at    向……猛扑过去 throw away 抛弃,丢弃;错过 throw out 扔掉,赶走 throw up 呕吐 【佳句】 She used to throw herself into work for several days on end without any rest, longing for others’ praise and recognition. (情景描写) 她过去常常连续工作好几天也不休息,渴望得到别人的赞美和认可。   I have been corresponding     ❶ Li Hua.Last week I received his letter,     (say)❷ he was dismissed by the manager of the company.In other words, he had to abandon his present job and left the company,which doesn’t correspond to his usual performance. It leaves him wondering where     (find)❸ another job as soon as possible because he has a large family to support. 微技能热身 1.①处考查固定短语,应填       。 2.②处作状语,应填       。 3.③处和where作wondering的宾语,应填       。 abandon v. 离弃,逃离;离开;遗弃;抛弃;中止 n. 放任;放纵 【练通】 单句语法填空/补全句子 ①I went into the       (abandon) milking house to see if someone was in. ②She burst into tears and                   (陷入绝望). 【写美】 句式升级 ③Abandoning myself to computer games,I performed extremely badly in the end-of-term examination. →                        ,I performed extremely badly in the end-of-term examination.(形容词短语作状语) 【归纳】 (1)abandon oneself to   沉湎于;纵情于 abandon (doing) sth 放弃(做)某事 with abandon 放纵地;尽情地 abandon one’s hope/plan/idea 放弃希望/计划/主意 (2)abandoned adj. 被遗弃的;放纵的 be abandoned to 沉湎于…… 【佳句】 We sang, danced, and laughed with abandon, forgetting the troubles in our lives. (情感描写) 我们尽情地唱歌、跳舞、大笑,忘却了生活中的烦恼。 句型公式:leave+宾语+宾语补足语 【教材原句】 Meanwhile,the rise and fall of this civilisation must also leave us thinking about our own past,present and future. 同时,这种文明的崛起与衰落必定也让我们思考自己的过去、现在与将来。 【写美】 微写作 ①如果一个人在事故中受了重伤,你最好让他留在原地。 (建议信) If a person is seriously injured in an accident, you’d better                   . ②请让他安静,给他需要的空间,让他感到舒适自在。 (情感描写) Please             and give him the space he needs to be comfortable and at ease. ③全球气候变暖使得一些稀有动物面临灭绝的危险。 The global warming has                           . 【归纳】 (1)leave+宾语+名词/形容词/副词/介词短语; (2)leave+宾语+分词; (3)leave+宾语+动词不定式; (4)leave+宾语+where引导的地点状语从句; (5)leave+宾语+as引导的方式状语从句。 【佳句】 His parents both went to work abroad,leaving him living with his grandparents. 他的父母都到国外工作去了,留下他和祖父母一起生活。 【点津】 在leave的复合结构中,宾语补足语为现在分词时,通常表示主动、进行的动作;宾语补足语为过去分词时,通常表示被动、完成的动作;宾语补足语为动词不定式时,通常表示将来发生的动作。 Part Ⅱ 二维微点练全 维度一 阅读词汇清障——一词多义/熟词生义 1.check out A.调查;了解……的情况   B.检查 C.结账离开 (1)Please make sure to check out the hotel room before you leave to make sure that everything is in order.       (2)According to the regulations of this hotel,guests should check out of their rooms by noon.       (3)We’ll have to check him out before we employ him.       2.词义猜测 (1)He tried to dismiss the memory of his failed marriage.       (2)Your sweater will shrink if you wash it at too high a temperature.       (3)She seemed surprised by the presence of so many local notables.       (4)Playing computer games for too long has nearly ruined myself and I have made up my mind to get rid of it.       维度二 写作词汇夯实——词形转换/动词形式变化/固定搭配 Ⅰ.单句语法填空 1.The police have interfered with the complaint, and now they are looking       it in the hope of solving it soon. 2.On approaching the house from the back, he entered an open room, where nearly all the walls lay in       (ruin). 3.(人教必修一)China is widely known for its ancient       (civilise) which has continued all the way through into modern times, despite the many ups and downs in its history. Ⅱ.补全句子 1.Tourism is              (在全盛时期) in August, with an average of 10,000 visits per day. 2. It would be sensible to         (慎重考虑) before we make a decision. 3.He             (保持……的纪录) for the longest consecutive amount of time spent in space. Part Ⅲ 三维写作提能 投稿——有关百慕大三角未解之谜的短文   假设你是星光中学的李华,接受了你校校报的一项写作任务,要为校报写一篇有关百慕大三角未解之谜的文章。要点如下:   1.位置:位于大西洋,靠近佛罗里达州;   2.事件:1995年,一组日本科学家前往考查,后来杳无音信;   3.建议:避开这个危险地区。 第一步 练单句——词句优美,吸引眼球 1.百慕大三角(Bermuda Triangle)位于大西洋,靠近美国佛罗里达州。                                              2.它因其奇特的海水和突如其来的风暴而被称为“死亡三角”。(be known as ... for ...)                                              3.1995年,一组日本科学家开始着手进行调查,以揭开神秘地区背后的真相。然而,从那以后就没有任何消息了。(set out, investigation)                                                                              4.此外,值得注意的是,在过去60年中,有1,000多名海员和飞行员在这里丧生。(furthermore, notable)                                                                                                                                        5.尽管进行了多次调查,但这些事故的原因仍不清楚。避开这个危险地区是明智的。 (investigation, steer clear of)                                                                                           第二步 组语篇——文从字顺,赏心悦目                                                                                                                                                                                     厚积薄发,下笔有神 亮词 动作描写:abandon, run for one’s life, make a getaway, subdue, steer clear of, retreat, set out, throw oneself into, look into, shrink 环境描写:pyramid, canal, megadrought, ruin, the unknown, uncharted, coral, trench, vessel 美句 ①The Maya’s understanding of mathematics and astronomy was also quite amazing. (情感描写) ②In these waters,more than 200 metres deep,where light cannot reach,are extraordinary creatures that appear as if they are straight out of science fiction. (比喻句) 动物描写之“狗” 词汇 美句 单词 动词:bark, howl, dash, jump, leap, bound, lick, rush, sniff, stroke ①As soon as his master arrived, the dog leapt to his feet, snorted happily and bounded forward. 主人一到,狗就跳了起来,高兴地哼哼着,向前冲去。 ②He stretched, shook himself and circled several times before dropping to the ground. 他伸了个懒腰,抖了抖身子,转了几圈,然后趴在地上。 形容词:angry, watery, round, sparkling, twinkling 短语 ①bark at 对……吠叫 ②let out a cheerful bark 发出欢快的吠声 ③pop up 突然出现 ④wag the tail 摇尾巴 情境导语 自从上一个伙伴走丢后,Poppy一直感到孤独,它很高兴现在又有了一个新伙伴…… 第一步 完成句子 1.Poppy盯着小狗,既惊讶又兴奋。 Poppy        the puppy, surprised and excited. 2.它小心翼翼地走近它,吠叫着,然后开始舔它的脸。 She       cautiously,       and then       his face. 3.小狗从箱子里跳出来,摇着尾巴,友好地叫着。 The little dog               ,             and                   .4.它嗅了嗅新家的每一个角落,然后绕着Poppy跑,这给Poppy带来了极大的快乐。 He             of the new home, and then ran around Poppy, which             Poppy. 5.两只狗很快就在客厅里互相追逐起来。 In no time, the two dogs were               around the living room. 第二步 连句成文                                                                                           提示:完成课后作业 选择性必修第四册 UNIT 5 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ UNIT 5 Into the unknown 【考点·多维突破】 Part Ⅰ 考点新语境(一) [微技能热身] 1.diving 2.which 3.into 4.investigation 1.①herself ②burying his head in his arms 2.①ruins ②completely ruining our holiday 3.①threw up ②throw; away ③has thrown herself into 考点新语境(二) [微技能热身] 1.with 2.saying 3.to find 4.①abandoned ②abandoned herself to despair ③Abandoned to computer games 5.①leave him where he is ②leave him in peace ③left some rare species of animals threatened with extinction Part Ⅱ 维度一 1.(1)B (2)C (3)A 2.(1)v.去除  (2)v.缩水  (3)n.名人;重要人物  (4)v.毁掉 维度二 Ⅰ.1.into 2.ruins 3.civilisation Ⅱ.1.at its peak 2.think twice 3.holds the record Part Ⅲ 应用文写作增分练 第一步 1.The Bermuda Triangle lies in the Atlantic Ocean, near Florida in the USA. 2.It is known as the Triangle of Death for its strange sea water and sudden storms. 3.A group of Japanese scientists set out to launch an investigation to uncover the truth behind the mysterious area in 1995.However, nothing has been heard of ever since. 4.Furthermore, it is notable that during the past 60 years more than 1,000 seamen in ships and pilots in planes have lost their lives here. 5.Despite numerous investigations, the causes of these accidents remain unknown.It is advisable to steer clear of this dangerous area. 第二步   The Bermuda Triangle lies in the Atlantic Ocean, near Florida in the USA.It is known as the Triangle of Death for its strange sea water and sudden storms.A group of Japanese scientists set out to launch an investigation to uncover the truth behind the mysterious area in 1995.However, nothing has been heard of ever since.Furthermore, it is notable that during the past 60 years more than 1,000 seamen in ships and pilots in planes have lost their lives here.Despite numerous investigations, the causes of these accidents remain unknown.It is advisable to steer clear of this dangerous area. 读后续写微技能 第一步 1.stared at 2.approached; barked; started to lick 3.jumped out of the box; wagged his tail; barked in a friendly way 4.sniffed every corner; brought great joy to 5.chasing each other 第二步   Poppy stared at the puppy, surprised and excited. She approached cautiously, barked and then started to lick his face. The little dog jumped out of the box, wagged his tail and barked in a friendly way. He sniffed every corner of the new home, and then ran around Poppy, which brought great joy to Poppy. In no time, the two dogs were chasing each other around the living room. 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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选择性必修第四册 UNIT 5 Into the unknown(复习讲义)-【优学精研】2026年高考英语一轮总复习学用word(外研版)
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选择性必修第四册 UNIT 5 Into the unknown(复习讲义)-【优学精研】2026年高考英语一轮总复习学用word(外研版)
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选择性必修第四册 UNIT 5 Into the unknown(复习讲义)-【优学精研】2026年高考英语一轮总复习学用word(外研版)
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