选择性必修第一册 UNIT 1 PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT（复习讲义）-【优学精研】2026年高考英语一轮总复习学用word（人教版）

该高中英语讲义围绕高考核心考点，整合词汇（如acknowledge、insist）、语法（非谓语动词、虚拟语气、it作形式主语）及写作（人物介绍）模块，以“一维重点突破-二维微点练全-三维写作提能”为架构，通过考点梳理、方法归纳、真题训练（如2024浙江卷、2023新课标Ⅰ卷）等环节，帮助学生系统构建知识网络，精准突破难点。 资料突出分层教学与核心素养融合，如“练通”“写美”环节结合词汇用法归纳（如acknowledge的doing结构、insist虚拟语气），“三维写作提能”通过词句训练（如人物介绍的动作描写）培养语言能力与思维品质。设置基础检测、能力提升、综合应用练习，配合即时反馈，确保高效复习，为教师把控节奏、提升学生应考能力提供有力支持。

Part Ⅰ　一维重点突破 　　The person I respect most is the geophysicist Huang Danian， who committed himself to 　　　　（make）❶ many technological advances.Huang 　　　　（acknowledge）❷ as an extraordinary scientist.He had studied and worked in Britain for 18 years， but upon❸ knowing his country needed him， he quit his well-paid job and returned to China.Over the next seven years， Huang worked to develop many 　　　　 （device）❹ needed for deep-sea exploration.It’s a great honour for China to invent advanced equipment to explore the deep sea. 微技能热身 1.①处应填　　　　。 2.②处应填　　　　　　。 3.③处upon意为“　　　　　　　　　　　　”。 4.④处应填　　　　。 acknowledge vt.承认（属实、权威等）；（公开）感谢 【练通】 单句语法填空 ①Tom acknowledged 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　（defeat） in the English speech competition， which made us quite depressed. ②（2024·1月浙江卷）Such an encouraging 　　　　　　　（acknowledge） replaced her initial expectation of criticism. 【写美】 微写作 ③人们普遍认为口语训练是学习英语的一种有效方法。 Practising oral English 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　.（2023·新课标Ⅰ卷） 【归纳】 （1）acknowledge ... to be/as ...　承认……是/为…… acknowledge doing/having done sth 承认做了某事 It is acknowledged/recognised that ... ……是大家公认的 （2）acknowledgement n. 承认；感谢 【佳句】 It is universally acknowledged that the ocean plays a key role in our planet.＝The ocean is universally acknowledged to play a key role in our planet.大家公认海洋在地球上至关重要。 句型公式：it is an honour for sb to do sth 对某人来说做某事是一种荣幸 【教材原句】 It is indeed an honour for China’s scientific research and Chinese medicine to be spread around the world.中国的科学研究和中医药走向世界，确实是一种荣誉。 【写美】 微写作 ①作为高中生，保护海洋是我们的责任，海洋是地球的肺。 （2022·全国甲卷） As high school students，　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　， which are the lungs of our planet. ②听说你要去一个中国家庭做客，我非常高兴。了解中国的餐桌礼仪是有必要的。 I’m more than delighted to learn that you are going to visit a Chinese family.　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 【归纳】 it作形式主语的常用句式： （1）it is＋an honour＋for sb to do sth/it is one’s honour to do sth （2）it is＋过去分词（said、 thought、 believed、 supposed、 reported ...）＋that从句 （3）it is＋形容词（strange、 important、 necessary、 obvious、 possible ...）＋that从句 （4）it is＋名词短语（a pity、 a shame、 a fact、 a good idea、 no wonder ...）＋that从句 　　Apparently， my mother　　　 （热爱她的工作）❶.She insists that enough sleep is vital 　　　❷ our physical and mental health.Therefore❸， she serves customers with a gentle smile and is committed to 　　　（work）❹ even when she is tired.Inspired by her， I have learnt to stay positive even when I felt defeated. 微技能热身 1.①处应填　　　　　　　　　　。 2.②处应填　　　　。 3.③处单词Therefore可以用本单元短语　　　　　　　　替换。 4.④处应填　　　　。 insist vi.& vt.坚持；坚决要求 【练通】 单句语法填空 ①His friends insisted that he 　　　　　　（be） not involved in the accident and that he 　　　　　　　　　　（set） free. 【写美】 微写作 ②只有当我们坚持经常锻炼身体时我们才能保持身心健康。 （健康生活） Only when we 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 【归纳】 （1）insist （坚持说/认为） that ...，从句用陈述语气。 （2）insist （坚决要求/主张） that sb （should） do ...，从句用虚拟语气。 （3）insist on doing sth 　　　坚持做某事 【佳句】 The teacher insisted that every minute should be made full use of to get well prepared for the final exam.老师坚决要求我们充分利用每一分钟为期末考试作好准备。 　　Albert Einstein， the greatest scientist in modern physics， made 　　　　（remark）❶ contributions to the world.Not only was he a genius in science， but he was also a courageous and gentle figure in his daily life.Unfortunately， in 1933， he 　　　　（flee）❷ Germany when Hitler came to power in Germany.As a consequence， he 　　　　（担任研究员一职）❸ in the USA.Under no circumstances did Einstein waste his precious time on useless things.In conclusion❹， Albert Einstein was a brilliant scientist as well as a gentle person. 微技能热身 1.①处应填　　　　。 2.②处应填　　　　。 3.③处应填　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　。 4.④处短语In conclusion与　　　　　　同义。 conclusion n.结论；推论 【练通】 单句语法填空 ①（2022·全国甲卷）　　　　　　 conclusion， only with joint efforts can we have a better tomorrow. ②He concluded his speech 　　　　　　a famous saying “Where there is a will， there is a way”. 【写美】 微写作 ③我从自己的亲身经历中得出结论：患难见真情。 I 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　a friend in need is a friend indeed.（conclusion） 【归纳】 （1）in conclusion　　最后；总之 come to/reach/arrive at/draw a conclusion 得出结论 （2）conclude ...with sth/by doing sth 以……结束 conclude from sth 从……中得出结论 【佳句】 In conclusion/To conclude， Confucius was a remarkable historical figure whose teachings have had a profound impact on Chinese culture and society.总之，孔子是一位杰出的历史人物，他的学说对中国文化和社会产生了深远的影响。 Part Ⅱ　二维微点练全 维度一 阅读词汇清障——一词多义/熟词生义 1.flow A.n.流动（量）　　　　　B.n.流畅 C.n.供应 D.vi.（液体）流动 ①There is no denying that the government encourages the flow of goods and services to remote areas. 　　　　　 ②We’re now building a clock at the Anchorage Museum that reflects the total flow of several major Alaskan rivers.　　　　　 ③His job is to sit beside the pianist and turn the pages of the score so the musician doesn’t have to break the flow of sound by doing it themselves. 　　　　　 ④（2023·新课标Ⅰ卷）A dirty stream， for example， often became clear after flowing through plants and along rocks where tiny creatures lived. 　　　　　 2.词义猜测 ①Sometimes years are required for truly novel discovery claims to be accepted and appreciated. 　　　　　 ②In 1967， the Chinese government formed a team of scientists with the objective of discovering a new treatment for malaria. 　　　　　 ③Testing yourself with information on cards is a useful device for studying. 　　　　　 ④Learning how to acknowledge someone who has helped you is a traditional Chinese virtue. 　　　　　 ⑤I agree with the substance of what you say， but differ on points of detail.　　　　　 维度二 写作词汇夯实——词形转换/动词形式变化/固定搭配 单句语法填空 1.She even consulted experts and read 　　　　　　（scientist） journals to ensure she was providing the best care possible for her tiny companion. 2.（2025·湖北七市调研）It broadened my horizons and laid the 　　　　　　（found） for a newfound belief in the possibilities that determination and courage could unfold， regardless of age. 3.For the upcoming school sports festival， I highly recommend including table tennis as one of the activities， which possesses numerous 　　　　　　（remark） advantages. 4.（2025·石家庄质量检测）Donna’s loving support not only impacted Troy’s 　　　　（academy） performance but also helped save his mother’s life， forever changing the course of their family’s journey. 5.　　　　　　 （encounter） a frightening beast on the way to the market the other day， the servant 　　　　　　（flee） with her heart beating wildly. 6.Mei Lanfang plays a key role in bringing Peking Opera to the world，　　　　　　 （lead） to the international status and recognition that it has today. Part Ⅲ　三维写作提能 投稿——人物介绍 　　你校正在组织英语作文比赛。请你以身边值得尊敬和爱戴的人为题，写一篇短文参赛，内容包括： 　　1.人物简介；2.尊敬和爱戴的原因。 第一步　练单句——词句优美，吸引眼球 1.我最尊敬的人是我的叔叔，他一生都致力于治疗病人的疾病。 The person I respect most is my uncle 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　of their diseases all his life. 2.无论遇到什么困难，他绝不承认失败。 Whatever difficulties he encounters，　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 3.自从他任职以来，他一直坚持全心全意为所有的病人服务。 Ever since he took up his position， 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 4.帮助病人从疾病中康复是他的职责。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 5.一听说上海急需医生，他毫不犹豫地前往上海。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 第二步　组语篇——文从字顺，赏心悦目 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 厚积薄发，下笔有神 亮词 动作描写：commit oneself to， obtain， acknowledge， defeat， insist on， come to power， encounter， mourn 人物描写：committed， academic， genius， gentle， passion→passionate， extraordinary， moustache， peculiarity， remarkable 美句 ①Tu Youyou， a committed and patient scientist， was born in Ningbo， China， on 30 December 1930， and graduated from Peking University Medical School in 1955.（人物描写） ②It is indeed an honour for China’s scientific research and Chinese medicine to be spread around the world. （主旨升华） ③To the public， he was seen as a slightly odd-looking but kind and funny man.（人物描写） ④He had a thick moustache and long white hair， which sometimes stood on end as though he had just received an electric shock.（比喻） 情感描写之“愤怒”（二） 词汇 美句 声音/ 牙齿/ 嘴唇 ①shout in anger/furiously 怒吼 ②voice shakes/trembles 声音颤抖 ③in an angry voice 用愤怒的声音 ④mouth/lips tremble（s） 嘴/嘴唇颤抖 ⑤teeth lock together in anger 气得咬牙切齿 ①His face turned red with anger as he shouted at the top of his lungs. 他声嘶力竭地喊着，气得脸都红了。 ②Her voice trembled with anger， each word sharp as she confronted him. 她气得声音颤抖，面对他时每个字都很尖锐。 ③He paced back and forth， the fire of his anger growing with every step. 他来回踱步，每走一步，怒火就越烧越旺。 ④She stormed out of the room， slamming the door behind her with a resounding bang. 她冲出房间，砰的一声关上身后的门。 ⑤He gritted his teeth， his hands shaking as he fought to keep his temper under control. 他咬紧牙关，双手颤抖，努力控制自己的脾气。 手 ①shake one’s fist at sb 朝某人挥舞拳头 ②slam/pound sth with fists用拳头猛捶某物 ③one’s hands/fingers tremble with rage/anger 手/手指因愤怒而颤抖 ④slam the door furiously/angrily behind 愤然摔门而去 腿/脚 ①storm in/out/off 怒气冲冲地闯进/走出/气呼呼地跑掉 ②spring up in anger 气得跳起来 ③stamp one’s feet in anger 气得跺脚 全身 ①anger pours/rushes through sb 怒不可遏 ②burn/boil with anger/rage 怒火中烧 情境导语 父亲对我非常生气，他就像一头发怒的狮子…… 第一步　完成句子 1.父亲从未对我如此生气过。（倒装句） 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 2.他就像一头发怒的狮子，眼睛里闪烁着无法抑制的怒火。（比喻） 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 3.他气得咬牙切齿，几乎在发抖，但他没有像往常那样怒吼或用拳头捶桌子。（并列句） 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 4.他只是默默地瞪着我。他愤怒的目光真把我吓坏了。 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 5.我紧张地咽了口唾沫，舔了舔嘴唇，把目光移开。（三连动作链） 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 6.他沉默了一会儿，愤怒地跺了跺脚，愤然摔门而去。 After a few moments of silence， he 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　，　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　. 第二步　连句成文 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　 提示：完成课后作业　选择性必修第一册　UNIT 1 5 / 6 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 选择性必修第一册 UNIT 1　PEOPLE OF ACHIEVEMENT 【考点·多维突破】 Part Ⅰ 考点新语境（一） [微技能热身]　1.making　2.was acknowledged 3.一……就……　4.devices 1.①being defeated/having been defeated　②acknowledgement　③is universally acknowledged to be an effective way to learn English 2.①it’s our responsibility to protect the oceans　②It is necessary that you should know about the table manners of China 考点新语境（二） [微技能热身]　1.has a passion for her work　2.to/for 3.As a consequence　4.working 3.①was； （should） be set　②insist on working out regularly can we keep healthy physically and mentally 考点新语境（三） [微技能热身]　1.remarkable　2.fled　3.took up a position as a researcher　4.In a word 4.①In　②with　③came to/reached/arrived at/drew a conclusion from my own experiences that Part Ⅱ 维度一 1.①C　②A　③B　④D 2.①adj.新颖的　②n.目标，目的　③n.方法　④vt.感谢 ⑤n.基本内容，主旨要义 维度二 1.scientific　2.foundation　3.remarkable　4.academic 5.Encountering； fled　6.leading Part Ⅲ 应用文写作增分练 第一步 1.who is committed to curing patients 2.under/in no circumstances will he acknowledge defeat 3.he has insisted on serving all the patients heart and soul 4.It is his responsibility to help patients recover from illnesses. 5.Upon/On hearing that Shanghai was in great need of doctors， he headed for Shanghai without hesitation. 第二步 　　The person I respect most is my uncle who is committed to curing patients of their diseases all his life.Whatever difficulties he encounters， under/in no circumstances will he acknowledge defeat.Ever since he took up his position， he has insisted on serving all the patients heart and soul.In his opinion， it is his responsibility to help patients recover from illnesses.Upon/On hearing that Shanghai was in great need of doctors， he headed for Shanghai without hesitation. 读后续写微技能 第一步 1.Never had my father been so angry with me. 2.With unstoppable rage in his eyes， he was like an angry lion. 3.His teeth locked together in anger and he was almost shaking， but he neither shouted in anger nor slammed his fist on the table as usual. 4.He just glared at me silently.His glaring eyes really frightened me. 5.I swallowed nervously， licked my lips and looked away. 6.stamped his feet angrily and stormed out； slamming the door furiously behind him 第二步 　　Never had my father been so angry with me.With unstoppable rage in his eyes， he was like an angry lion.His teeth locked together in anger and he was almost shaking， but he neither shouted in anger nor slammed his fist on the table as usual.He just glared at me silently.His staring eyes really frightened me.I swallowed nervously， licked my lips and looked away.After a few moments of silence， he stamped his feet angrily and stormed out， slamming the door furiously behind him. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $