必修第一册 UNIT 1 TEENAGE LIFE(复习讲义)-【优学精研】2026年高考英语一轮总复习学用word(人教版)
2025-11-27
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教辅
资源信息
| 学段 | 高中 |
| 学科 | 英语 |
| 教材版本 | 高中英语人教版必修第一册 |
| 年级 | 高三 |
| 章节 | Unit 1 Teenage Life |
| 类型 | 教案-讲义 |
| 知识点 | - |
| 使用场景 | 高考复习-一轮复习 |
| 学年 | 2026-2027 |
| 地区(省份) | 全国 |
| 地区(市) | - |
| 地区(区县) | - |
| 文件格式 | ZIP |
| 文件大小 | 655 KB |
| 发布时间 | 2025-11-27 |
| 更新时间 | 2025-11-27 |
| 作者 | 拾光树文化 |
| 品牌系列 | 优学精研·高考一轮总复习 |
| 审核时间 | 2025-11-27 |
| 下载链接 | https://m.zxxk.com/soft/55134958.html |
| 价格 | 3.00储值(1储值=1元) |
| 来源 | 学科网 |
|---|
摘要:
该高中英语高考复习讲义聚焦词汇(如prefer, addicted)、句型(make it adj to do, so that)、写作(建议信)及阅读(一词多义)等核心考点,按“基础突破—微点练全—写作提能”逻辑架构,通过微技能热身、真题例句解析、分层练习等环节,帮助学生系统构建知识网络,突破高频难点。
资料采用“练通+写美”双轨训练法,如prefer的单句语法填空到一句多译,培养语言能力与思维品质,设置三维写作提能(单句练优美—语篇组顺畅),结合2024新课标卷真题词汇辨析实例,确保复习高效。分层练习与即时反馈设计,助力学生提升应考能力,为教师把控复习节奏提供清晰路径。
内容正文:
Part Ⅰ 一维重点突破
Like many teenagers, Li Hua is quite content (have)❶ his own room at home.So it is obvious that he prefers living alone to (share)❷ a room with others.Though he is addicted to maths, he finds it hard to learn it well.He feels (challenge)❸, but he will not quit and will find a solution to improving his maths.After he debated with his parents on whether he should take extra hours to learn it, his parents recommended❹ him to choose a course about maths after school.To his joy, his maths teacher volunteered to help him improve it.
微技能热身
1.①处应填 。
2.②处应填 。
3.③处应填 。
4.④处recommended可用单词 替换。
prefer vt.较喜欢;选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)
【练通】 单句语法填空
①Whenever feeling depressed, I prefer (read) the Novel Column which includes a lot of imaginative stories.
②I’m more than delighted to know you have a (prefer) for Chinese dishes and would like to prepare one course for yourself.
【写美】 一句多译
③虽然我们非常害怕,但我们宁愿把蒜蓉面包扔给熊,而不愿开枪。
→Though very frightened, we the garlic bread at the bear rather than shoot it.
→Though very frightened, we the garlic bread at the bear it.
【归纳】
(1)prefer to do sth 更喜欢做某事
prefer (doing) sth to (doing) sth宁愿(做)某事而不愿(做)某事
(2)宁愿做……而不做……
(3)have a preference for 对……偏爱
【佳句】 When it comes to the grouping for the upcoming oral practice sessions, I prefer to group students based on their learning style rather than randomly group them.当谈到即将到来的口语练习课的分组时,我更喜欢根据学生们的学习风格对他们进行分组,而不是随机分组。
addicted to 对……很入迷
【练通】 单句语法填空
①Her husband addicted (he) to smoking, which had a bad effect on his health.
②His (addict) to computer games got his parents anxious, but I found it really challenging for him to quit.
【写美】 句式升级
③Because they are addicted to online games, many teenagers don’t focus on their learning.
→ , many teenagers don’t focus on their learning. (形容词短语作状语)
【归纳】
(1)be/become addicted to ... 沉溺于……
(2)addict vt. 使沉溺;使上瘾
n. 对……入迷的人;吸毒成瘾的人
addict oneself to sth某人沉溺于某事
(3)addicted adj. 有瘾的;上瘾的;入迷的
addiction n. 瘾;入迷;嗜好
【佳句】 On the other hand, students lacking self-discipline are easily addicted to watching short videos, thus affecting their study and life.另一方面,缺乏自律的学生容易沉迷于观看短视频,从而影响他们的学习和生活。
句型公式:make+it+形容词/名词(+for sb)+to do sth
【教材原句】 But spending too much time online is unhealthy and makes it very difficult to focus on other things in life.但是花太多的时间上网有损健康,也会让你很难集中精力在生活中的其他事情上。
【写美】 微写作
①然后大卫明确表示他会参加比赛。
Then David .
②我发现适应新的学校生活很难,因此我真诚地寻求你慷慨的帮助。
, so I sincerely ask for your generous assistance.
(求助信)
③我们认为在没有老师指导的情况下再次做实验是没有意义的。
We again without the guidance of the teacher.
【归纳】
(1)在此句型中,it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的动词不定式。类似句型还有:
make+it+形容词+that从句;
think/consider+it+useless/no use/no good ...+doing sth。
(2)常用于这种句型的动词还有consider、 think、 feel、 find等。
【佳句】 As we can see from the chart,65% of the students think it useful that they can listen to English songs to learn English well.
正如我们从图表中所看到的,65%的学生认为,听英文歌曲对学好英语是有用的。
recommend vt.建议;推荐;介绍
【练通】 单句语法填空
①(2024·1月浙江卷)So if you’re looking for a way to get more exercise during the day, I highly recommend (try) jump rope as a 10-minute break time sport.
②Learning that you are interested in Chinese culture, I’m writing to recommend the course you.
【写美】 微写作
③医生强烈建议我住院治疗,因此我本周末不能去郊游。
The doctor strongly recommended I . As a consequence, I could not go on an outing this weekend.
【归纳】
(1)recommend doing sth 建议做某事
recommend sb to do sth 建议某人做某事
recommend that sb (should) do sth 建议某人做某事
(2)recommend sb sth 向某人推荐某物
recommend sth to sb 把某物推荐给某人
(3)recommendation n. 正式建议;提议
【佳句】 The Spring Festival is around the corner. I recommend that you (should) book your tickets in advance to avoid long lines.
春节就要到了。我建议你提前订票,避免排很长的队。
While studying at home, I was responsible ❶ a survey on “self-discipline”.I found it hard for most of my classmates (focus)❷ on the lessons.Some were addicted to cell phone games; some (attract)❸ to network novels; others just didn’t get used to online courses.To deal with the problem, I asked my parents for help.They recommended I should hold an online debate with my classmates on how to well discipline ourselves.After that, we all knew better what to do so that❹ everything worked out well.Three months later, we made great advances in self-discipline.Finally, I did a second survey, which showed great improvements in our self-discipline.
微技能热身
1.①处应填介词 。
2.②处应填 。
3.③处应填 。
4.④处so that 引导 从句。
responsible adj.负责的;有责任的
【练通】 单句语法填空
①We are supposed to be responsible our own behaviour and spare no effort to protect oceans from being polluted.
②(2023·新课标Ⅰ卷)Taking (responsible) for mistakes is a positive step, but don’t beat yourself up about them.
【写美】 微写作
③令他们非常吃惊的是,汤姆表现得像个孩子,而爱丽丝表现得很负责任。 (情感描写)
To their great surprise, Tom behaved like a child, while Alice behaved .
【归纳】
(1)be responsible for 对……负责
(2)responsibility n. 责任;义务
take responsibility for sth 对……负责
a sense of responsibility 责任感
【佳句】 Besides, I am outgoing, responsible and have a good command of communication skills, which will help me to introduce the beautiful tourist attractions to the visitors.
此外,我性格外向,有责任心,善于沟通,这将有助于我向游客介绍美丽的旅游景点。
句型公式:so that引导目的状语从句
【教材原句】 I’ll find a way to improve on my own so that I can make the team next year.
我会找到方法来自我提高以便于明年加入足球队。
【写美】 一句多译
此外,我们需要经常保持均衡的饮食,这样我们才能感到精力充沛,精神焕发。 (建议信)
→Besides, we are required to routinely keep a balanced diet .
→In addition, we are required to routinely keep a balanced diet .
→In addition, we are required to routinely keep a balanced diet .
【归纳】
(1)so that引导目的状语从句时,能和in order that互换,从句中常和情态动词may/might、 can/could、 should、 would等连用。
(2)so that还可引导结果状语从句,意为“因此,所以”。
【佳句】 We recommend that we should strengthen the study of scientific knowledge so that we can make due contributions to the development of AI in the future.
我们建议应该加强对科学知识的学习,以便我们在未来为人工智能的发展作出应有的贡献。
Part Ⅱ 二维微点练全
维度一
阅读词汇清障——一词多义/熟词生义
1.content
A.n.目录 B.adj.满意的,满足的 C.n.内容 D.n.含量
①(2024·新课标Ⅰ卷)However, psychologists have demonstrated that when adults read news stories, they remember more of the content than if they listen to or view identical pieces.
②By looking at the table of contents, you can know about the style of the book.
③(2022·全国乙卷)Some companies reduced their products’ sugar content in response to the sugar tax.
④(2023·1月浙江卷) Content and joyful, she flew about 2 meters above the ground,turning her head from side to side as if expressing her gratitude to me for saving her life again.
2.advance
A.n.提前 B.n.前进;发展 C.n.预付款 D.vt.提出
①The article advances a new theory to explain changes in the climate.
②They offered an advance of £5,000 after the signing of the contract.
③(2023·1月浙江卷)But no matter when you travel, it’s a good idea to make your reservations at least 90 days in advance.
④Great improvements in public health have been brought about by advances in medical science.
3.词义猜测
①(2023·全国乙卷)By winning the Olympic all-around title, she became the first black woman to do so.
②Being a graduate in English, I give English lectures with ease.
③There are dusty-looking cars with New Jersey plates.
④Many years ago, when I was in high school and working weekends to pay for the extras — like a class trip that my family couldn’t really afford, I lost my wallet.
⑤Both Joe and I were surprised and ashamed, as our daughter’s generosity really challenged our finances and pushed the limits of our generosity as well.
维度二
写作词汇夯实——词形转换/动词形式变化/固定搭配
单句语法填空
1.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)Though overtourism is described as a problem affecting the entire world, it’s (actual) concentrated to a small number of extremely popular spots.
2.(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷)A torch (手电筒) along with (suit) clothing is essential for walking in the dark.
3.(2024·全国甲卷)Currently, (advance) new energy vehicles have entered our lives, helping reduce air pollution.
4.Anger seizing me for unknown reasons, I stared angrily into John’s eyes, (challenge) him to argue with me.
5.(2025·江南十校联考)Our campus is (attract) with green grass, tall trees and modern buildings.The atmosphere is inviting and perfect for both studies and leisure.
6.(2024·九省联考)Playing together also helps these kids practice social (behave), such as kindness, sharing, and cooperation.
Part Ⅲ 三维写作提能
建议信——社团活动
(2023·北京卷)假设你是红星中学高三学生李华。你的英国好友Jim正在策划一次以“绿色北京”为主题的社团活动,他发来邮件询问你的建议。请你用英文给他回复,内容包括:
1.活动形式;
2.活动内容。
第一步 练单句——词句优美,吸引眼球
1.得知你校将举办以“绿色北京”为主题的社团活动,我写信给你一些建议。(be scheduled to do;分词作状语)
2.我认为组织一次城市自行车之旅,让同学们参观北京的一些绿地和环保建筑是很棒的。(think+it+adj.+to do)
3.我建议你应该安排关于可持续生活、回收利用和可再生能源等主题的讲座或研讨会。(recommend;topic)
4.你也可以举办一场重点关注环保产品和技术的绿色博览会或展览。(focus on)
5.我希望你能在活动结束时告诉我细节和反馈。(the moment)
第二步 组语篇——文从字顺,赏心悦目
Dear Jim,
Yours,
Li Hua
厚积薄发,下笔有神
亮词
情感描写:content, confused, responsible, addicted, prefer, be attracted to
动作描写:volunteer, debate, challenge, graduate, recommend, sign up for, quit, focus on
美句
①Obviously, I was unhappy, but I won’t quit. (情感描写)
②Every Wednesday, we work at a soup kitchen and hand out food to homeless people in the community. (动作描写)
③I understand quite well that you are anxious and feel terrible. (情感描写)
④Good habits formed at youth make all the difference. (主旨升华)
情感描写之“羞愧、自责”
词汇
美句
单词
①shame n.羞愧→shameful adj.可耻的;丢脸的→ashamed adj.羞愧的
②guilt n.内疚→guilty adj.内疚的
③blame n.& v.责备
④complain v.抱怨→complaint n.抱怨
⑤discourage v.使气馁;使沮丧→discouraged adj.气馁的,沮丧的
①His face was hot with shame/guilt.
他羞愧/愧疚得脸上火辣辣的。
②So ashamed was he that he could feel his face burning.他羞愧难当,感觉脸在燃烧。
③She was so ashamed that she was close to tears.她羞愧得快要哭了。
④I felt embarrassed and guilty about my silly mistake.
我为自己犯的愚蠢的错误感到尴尬和羞愧。
⑤An expression of shame crossed his face.
他面露愧色。 (无灵主语句)
⑥She stood still, head bowed, hands clasped in front of her. (独立主格结构)
她一动不动地站着,低着头,双手紧握在身前。
词块
①feel embarrassed and guilty about
对……感到尴尬和羞愧
②with a deep sense of shame/guilt带着深深的愧疚感
③be struck dead with shame羞愧得要死
④feel the blood rushing to one’s face感到血液涌到脸上
⑤feel one’s face burning感到脸在燃烧
⑥lower/drop/bow one’s head in shame羞愧地低下了头
情境导语 汤姆沉迷于电脑游戏,期末考试结果出来后,他感到羞愧、自责……
第一步 完成句子
1.整个学期汤姆都沉迷于电脑游戏,然后他的期末考试结果出来了。
Tom the whole term and then came the result of his final examination.
2.不用说,他对此并不满意。
Needless to say, .
3.他犯了那么多愚蠢的错误,这让他非常羞愧和内疚。
He made so many silly mistakes,
.
4.一想到父母失望的表情,他羞愧得快要哭了。
Thinking of the disappointed expression of his parents, .
5.深受打击,他几乎失去了信心,打算彻底放弃。(形容词作状语)
, he almost lost heart and intended to give up completely.
6.幸运的是,他的老师来帮助他了,鼓励他对自己和未来负责。(分词作状语)
Fortunately, his teacher came to his assistance,
.
7.最后,他下定决心不再玩电脑游戏,从此专心学习。
Finally, he made up his mind to from then on.
第二步 连句成文
(2024·新课标Ⅱ卷阅读理解A)
Choice of Walks for Beginner and Experienced Walkers
The Carlow Autumn Walking Festival is a great opportunity for the beginner, experienced or advanced walker to enjoy the challenges of Carlow’s mountain hikes or the peace of its woodland walks.
Walk 1 — The Natural World
With environmentalist Éanna Lamhna as the guide, this walk promises to be an informative tour.Walkers are sure to learn lots about the habitats and natural world of the Blackstairs.
Date and Time: Saturday, 1st October, at 9:00
Start Point: Scratoes Bridge
Walk Duration: 6 hours
Walk 2 — Introduction to Hillwalking
Emmanuel Chappard, an experienced guide, has a passion for making the great outdoors accessible to all.This mountain walk provides an insight into the skills required for hillwalking to ensure you get the most from future walking trips.
Date and Time: Sunday, 2nd October, at 9:00
Start Point: Deerpark Car Park
Walk Duration: 5 hours
Walk 3 — Moonlight Under the Stars
Walking at night-time is a great way to step out of your comfort zone.Breathtaking views of the lowlands of Carlow can be enjoyed in the presence of welcoming guides from local walking clubs.A torch (手电筒) along with suitable clothing is essential for walking in the dark.Those who are dressed in-appropriately will be refused permission to participate.
Date and Time: Saturday, 1st October, at 18:30
Start Point: The Town Hall
Walk Duration: 3 hours
Walk 4 — Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest
This informative walk led by Richard Smyth introduces you to the basic principles of photography in the wild.Bring along your camera and enjoy the wonderful views along this well-surfaced forest path.
Date and Time: Sunday, 2nd October, at 11:45
Start Point: Kilbrannish Forest Recreation Area
Walk Duration: 1.5 hours
21.Which walk takes the shortest time?( )
A.The Natural World.
B.Introduction to Hillwalking.
C.Moonlight Under the Stars.
D.Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest.
22.What are participants in Walk 3 required to do?( )
A.Wear proper clothes.
B.Join a walking club.
C.Get special permits.
D.Bring a survival guide.
23.What do the four walks have in common?( )
A.They involve difficult climbing.
B.They are for experienced walkers.
C.They share the same start point.
D.They are scheduled for the weekend.
(一)由文本积阅读词汇
1.advanced adj. 高级的
2.environmentalist n. 环保主义者
3.welcoming adj. 热情的,友好的
4.essential adj. 必不可少的,极其重要的
5.participate v. 参与,参加
6.schedule v. 安排
(二)由文本积派生(合成)词汇
1.beginner n.[派生词] 新手;初学者 (begin+-er)
2.experienced adj.[派生词]有经验的;熟练的(experience+-d)
3.suitable adj.[派生词] 合适的;适宜的 (suit+-able)
4.survival n.[派生词] 生存;存活;幸存 (survive+-al)
5.accessible adj.[派生词] 可到达的;可使用的;易懂的 (access+ible)
6.informative adj.[派生词] 信息丰富的 (inform+-ative)
7.breathtaking adj.[合成词] 令人赞叹的 (breath+taking)
(三)由文本积主题词块
1.have a passion for ... 对……热衷/酷爱
2.provide an insight into sth (使人)深入了解某事物
3.(be) accessible to sb 某人容易得到的
4.comfort zone 舒适区
5.in the presence of sb 当着某人的面
6.be essential for ... 对……必不可少的
(四)由文本知变式运用
1.近义替换(用文中的词汇替换)
①skilled guide→ (第三段)
②amazing views→ (第四段)
2.熟词生义(文章中生义)
①promise [熟义] v.承诺;允诺→[生义] (第二段第一句)
②introduce [熟义] v.介绍;引入→[生义] (第五段第一句)
(五)由文本学靓丽表达
1.The Carlow Autumn Walking Festival is (一次绝佳的机会) for the beginner, experienced or advanced walker to enjoy the challenges of Carlow’s mountain hikes or the peace of its woodland walks.
2.Walkers (肯定会学到许多) about the habitats and natural world of the Blackstairs.
3.Walking at night-time is a great way (走出你的舒适区).
(六)由文本学长难句分析
This mountain walk provides an insight into the skills required for hillwalking to ensure you get the most from future walking trips.
逐步还原
Step 1
This mountain walk provides an insight.(主句结构为: )
Step 2
This mountain walk provides an insight into the skills required for hillwalking.(加入介词短语和非谓语动词短语作 )
Step 3
This mountain walk provides an insight into the skills required for hillwalking to ensure you get the most from future walking trips.(加入动词不定式短语作 )
参考译文:
提示:完成课后作业 必修第一册 UNIT 1
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【考点·多维突破】
Part Ⅰ
考点新语境(一)
[微技能热身] 1.to have 2.sharing 3.challenged
4.advised
1.①to read ②preference ③preferred to throw; preferred throwing; to shooting
2.①himself ②addiction ③Addicted to online games
3.①made it clear that he would participate in the race
②I find it difficult to adapt to the new school life
③consider it no use doing the experiment
4.①trying ②to ③should be under treatment in hospital
考点新语境(二)
[微技能热身] 1.for 2.to focus 3.were attracted
4.结果状语
5.①for ②responsibility ③in a very responsible way
6.so that we can feel energetic and get refreshed; in order that we can feel energetic and get refreshed; in order to/so as to feel energetic and get refreshed
Part Ⅱ
维度一
1.①C ②A ③D ④B
2.①D ②C ③A ④B
3.①n.冠军 ②n.毕业生 ③n.(车辆)牌照
④n.额外的事物;另外收费的事物 ⑤v.考验
维度二
1.actually 2.suitable 3.advanced 4.challenging 5.attractive 6.behaviors
Part Ⅲ
应用文写作增分练
第一步
1.Learning that a club activity themed “Green Beijing” is scheduled to be held in your school,I am writing to give you some suggestions.
2.I think it great to organise a cycling tour around the city, allowing the students to visit some of the green spaces and eco-friendly buildings in Beijing.
3.I recommend that you should arrange lectures or workshops on topics such as sustainable living, recycling and renewable energy.
4.You could also hold a green fair or exhibition which focuses on environmentally friendly products and technologies.
5.I hope you can tell me the details and feedback the moment the event ends.
第二步
Dear Jim,
Learning that a club activity themed “Green Beijing” is scheduled to be held in your school, I am writing to give you some suggestions.
Firstly, I think it great to organise a cycling tour around the city, allowing the students to visit some of the green spaces and eco-friendly buildings in Beijing.Secondly, I recommend that you should arrange lectures or workshops on topics such as sustainable living, recycling and renewable energy.Besides, you could also hold a green fair or exhibition which focuses on environmentally friendly products and technologies.
I hope these ideas are helpful to you and you can tell me the details and feedback the moment the event ends.
Yours,
Li Hua
读后续写微技能
第一步
1.was addicted to computer games
2.he was not content with it
3.which made him extremely ashamed and guilty
4.he was so ashamed that he was close to tears
5.Deeply discouraged
6.encouraging him to be responsible for himself and his future
7.quit playing computer games and focused on his study
第二步
Tom was addicted to computer games the whole term and then came the result of his final examination.Needless to say, he was not content with it.He made so many silly mistakes, which made him extremely ashamed and guilty.Thinking of the disappointed expression of his parents, he was so ashamed that he was close to tears.Deeply discouraged, he almost lost heart and intended to give up completely.Fortunately, his teacher came to his assistance, encouraging him to be responsible for himself and his future.Finally, he made up his mind to quit playing computer games and focused on his study from then on.
【素养·培育落实】
一、做真题
21.D 细节理解题。根据四条线路中Walk Duration部分信息可知,四条线路的徒步时长分别为6小时、5小时、3小时和1.5小时。对比得出,Photographic Walk in Kilbrannish Forest用时最短。
22.A 细节理解题。根据Walk 3 — Moonlight Under the Stars部分第三、四句可知,穿着不当的人将被拒绝参加该活动,即参加Walk 3的徒步者需要穿着合适的衣服。
23.D 细节理解题。根据四条线路中Date and Time部分信息可知,四项活动的举办时间都是在周六或周日,即都是在周末。
三、再利用
(四)1.①experienced ②breathtaking 2.①v.有……的希望,有……的可能 ②v.使初次了解/尝试
(五)1.a great opportunity 2.are sure to learn lots
3.to step out of your comfort zone
(六)主谓宾 定语 目的状语 这次山地徒步为你未来的徒步旅行提供了关于山地行走所需技能的深入了解。
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