内容正文:
专题06 单词拼写
1.(24-25七年级上·河南周口·期末)Autumn is the (第三) season in a year.
【答案】third
【详解】句意:秋天是一年中的第三个季节。third“第三”,序数词。故填third。
2.(24-25七年级上·河南南阳·期末)I’m twelve years old. This is my birthday.
【答案】twelfth
【详解】句意:我十二岁了。今天是我的十二岁生日。根据“I’m twelve years old”可知,空处指“十二岁生日”,表示“几岁生日”,用序数词+birthday表示,twelfth“第十二”符合语境,故填twelfth。
3.(24-25七年级上·河南周口·期末)I can learn a lot with the (帮助) of him.
【答案】help
【详解】句意:在他的帮助下,我学到了很多。根据中文意思可知,对应的单词为help,with the help of在……的帮助下。故填help。
4.(24-25七年级上·河南周口·期末)I like skiing and I’m good at m turns (转弯).
【答案】(m)aking
【详解】句意:我喜欢滑雪,而且我擅长转弯。根据中文提示,此处使用短语make turns“转弯”;be good at doing sth“擅长做某事”,所以此处填写make的动名词making。故填(m)aking。
5.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)My birthday is in March, the (three) month of the year.
【答案】third
【详解】句意:我的生日在三月,一年的第三个月。根据“March”可知,三月是一年当中的第三个月,此处应用序数词。three的序数词是third。故填third。
6.(24-25七年级上·河南周口·期末)He is reading a book about (自然).
【答案】nature
【详解】句意:他正在读一本关于自然的书。根据中文提示,nature“自然”,不可数名词。故填nature。
7.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)Alice is great. She can play many (music) instruments.
【答案】musical
【详解】句意:爱丽丝很棒。她会演奏许多乐器。“music”是名词,意为“音乐”,此处需要一个形容词作定语来修饰名词“instruments”,表示“音乐的”。“music”的形容词形式为“musical”,意为“音乐的;关于音乐的”,“musical instruments”意为“乐器”。故填musical。
8.(24-25七年级上·河南周口·期末)Mountain-climbing can keep them (健康的).
【答案】healthy
【详解】句意:登山运动能让他们保持健康。根据中文提示,healthy“健康的”,形容词,作宾语补足语,“keep+sb./sth.+形容词”意为“使某人/某物保持某种状态”。故填healthy。
9.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)On Sundays, Peter often (get) up early and helps mom with housework.
【答案】gets
【详解】句意:星期天,Peter经常很早起床并帮妈妈做家务。根据“Peter often…up early and helps mom with housework.”和所给单词提示可知,此处指起床,get up“起床”,动词短语;句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“Peter”,谓语动词应用三单形式。故填gets。
10.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)Tom has a happy family and (he) parents loves him a lot.
【答案】his
【详解】句意:汤姆有一个快乐的家庭,他的父母都非常爱他。根据后面的名词“parents”可知,此处需要用形容词性物主代词修饰;he的形容词性物主代词是his。故填his。
11.(24-25七年级上·河南南阳·期末)It has little rain here, it’s very dry.
【答案】so
【详解】句意:这里很少下雨,所以很干燥。空前空后是因果关系,属于前因后果,所以用so“因此,所以”引出结果,故填so。
12.(24-25七年级上·河南南阳·期末)I am reading a book. book is about nature.
【答案】The
【详解】句意:我正在读书。 这本书是关于自然的。根据“I am reading a book.”可知,上文已经提及“a book”,再次提及用定冠词the修饰,首字母大写,故填The。
13.(24-25七年级上·河南周口·期末)Animals have p of food to eat.
【答案】(p)lenty
【详解】句意:动物有大量吃的食物。根据首字母提示及“of food”可知,空处指“大量”,需plenty of,固定搭配。故填(p)lenty。
14.(24-25七年级上·河南南阳·期末)The bananas are so good. I like eating t very much.
【答案】(t)hem
【详解】句意:香蕉太好吃了。我非常喜欢吃它们。根据“The bananas are so good”可知,此处是说喜欢吃它们,此处应用代词宾格them作动词“eating”的宾语,故填(t)hem。
15.(24-25七年级上·河南周口·期末)Look, Wang Junfeng is p on his football shoes.
【答案】(p)utting
【详解】句意:看,王军峰正在穿他的足球鞋。根据“on his football shoes”以及首字母p可推测,此处表达“正在穿上他的足球鞋”,put on“穿上”,固定短语,由“Look”可知句子时态为现在进行时,其结构是“be + 动词的现在分词”,put的现在分词是putting。故填(p)utting。
16.(24-25七年级上·河南南阳·期末)Look! She is (play) football now.
【答案】playing
【详解】句意:看,她现在正在踢足球。根据“Look…now”可知,此处描述正在发生的事情,应该用现在进行时,动词用现在分词。故填playing。
17.(24-25七年级上·河南周口·期末)We are excited to s the holiday together.
【答案】(s)pend
【详解】句意:我们很兴奋能一起度过这个假期。根据“the holiday”以及首字母s,spend“度过,花费”,spend the holiday“度过假期”,符合语境,be excited to do sth.意为“做某事很兴奋”,固定搭配,所以用动词原形spend。故填(s)pend。
18.(24-25七年级上·河南周口·期末)The weather in autumn is c . It’s not too hot or too cold.
【答案】(c)ool
【详解】句意:秋天的天气凉爽。既不太热也不太冷。根据“It’s not too hot or too cold.”可知,天气既不太热也不太冷,cool“凉爽的”,形容词,符合语境。故填(c)ool。
19.(24-25七年级上·河南周口·期末)Many pandas a black and white.
【答案】(a)re
【详解】句意:很多大熊猫是黑白相间的。根据题意和首字母提示可知,主语Many pandas是复数,后接系动词are,意为“是”。故填(a)re。
20.(24-25七年级上·河南南阳·期末)—What’s in the box?
—There are some (西红柿) in it.
【答案】tomatoes
【详解】句意:——盒子里有什么?——里面有一些西红柿。根据中文提示,tomato“西红柿”符合题意,some接可数名词复数形式。故填tomatoes。
21.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)It’s a good habit to brush your (tooth) three times a day.
【答案】teeth
【详解】句意:一天刷牙三次是个好习惯。brush one’s teeth“刷牙”,固定词组。故填teeth。
22.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)What do you always get on (you) birthday?
【答案】your
【详解】句意:在你生日那天,你总是能得到什么?根据“What do you always get on ... birthday?”可知,应该用形容词性的词来修饰名词birthday,所以要把you变成your。故填your。
23.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)For Chinese people, the Spring Festival (mark) a new beginning.
【答案】marks
【详解】句意:对于中国人来说,春节标志着一个新的开始。根据题干可知,此处陈述事实用一般现在时,主语the Spring Festival是第三人称单数,谓语动词用第三人称单数形式。故填marks。
24.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)The erhu is a very special (music) instrument, and it is similar to a horse singing.
【答案】musical
【详解】句意:二胡是一种非常特殊的乐器,它类似于马的歌声。根据“a very special …instrument”可知此处填形容词作定语,music的形容词形式musical“音乐的”符合,故填musical。
25.(24-25七年级上·河南南阳·期末)—What’s Kate doing?
—She is making some d dishes with her mum.
【答案】(d)elicious
【详解】句意:——凯特在做什么?——她正在和她的妈妈一起做一些美味的菜肴。根据“making some…dishes”和语境,可知此处是指做一些美味的菜肴。应填delicious“美味的”,故填(d)elicious。
1.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)In the Chinese zodiac (生肖), the Year of the Snake is the (six) one on the list.
【答案】sixth
【详解】句意:在十二生肖中,蛇年是名单上的第六个。six“六”,根据“the ... one”可知,此处用序数词表示顺序。故填sixth。
2.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)A school is a place to start (we) dreams.
【答案】our
【详解】句意:学校是我们开始梦想的地方。此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词“dreams”,we“我们”,our“我们的”。故填our。
3.(24-25七年级上·河南南阳·期末)—Where does your uncle work?
—He works in a (餐馆).
【答案】restaurant
【详解】句意:——你叔叔在哪里工作?——他在一家餐馆工作。restaurant“餐馆”,可数名词,a后接单数名词。故填restaurant。
4.(24-25七年级上·河南南阳·期末)Who is the girl? I can’t r her name.
【答案】(r)emember
【详解】句意:那个女孩是谁?我记不起她的名字了。根据“Who is the girl?”和“her name”以及首字母可知,此处指不记得她的名字了,remember“记得”,动词,can’t后接动词原形。故填(r)emember。
5.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)This is my (sister) guitar. She can play it very well.
【答案】sister’s
【详解】句意:这是我妹妹的吉他。她能弹得很好。根据“This is my … (sister) guitar.”可知,此处修饰名词guitar,应用名词所有格形式,故填sister’s。
6.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)Do you like (read)? Join our book club! It’s more than interesting.
【答案】reading
【详解】句意:你喜欢阅读吗?加入我们的读书俱乐部吧!它不仅仅是有趣。like doing sth“喜欢做某事”。故填reading。
7.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)Jack is a big fan of books. He (spend) a lot of time reading.
【答案】spends
【详解】句意:杰克是一个书迷。他花了很多时间读书。句子时态为一般现在时,空处所在句的主语为“He”,用三单形式。故填spends。
8.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)Don’t worry. We all make (mistake).
【答案】mistakes
【详解】句意:别担心。我们都犯错。根据“We all make … (mistake).”可知,mistake“错误”,可数名词,因空格前无限定词,所以这里用复数,故填mistakes。
9.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)I usually get home around 4:00. It’s already dark (在……外面).
【答案】outside
【详解】句意:我通常在四点左右到家。外面已经天黑了。outside意为 “在……外面”,用作副词时表示位置,符合语境。故填outside。
10.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末) (day) exercise and healthy food are good for your body.
【答案】Daily
【详解】句意:每天锻炼和健康饮食对你的身体有好处。day“天”,名词,此处用其形容词形式daily“每天的”修饰名词exercise。故填Daily。
11.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)My favorite subject is (生物学) because my teacher, Mr Liu, is great fun.
【答案】biology
【详解】句意:我最喜欢的科目是生物,因为我的老师刘老师很有趣。biology“生物学”,不可数名词。故填biology。
12.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)Leaves (change) color in autumn.
【答案】change
【详解】句意:树叶在秋天变色。change“变化”,时态为一般现在时,主语为Leaves,用动词原形。故填change。
13.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)How (英俊的) you are in your school uniform!
【答案】handsome
【详解】句意:你穿校服真帅。handsome“英俊的”,形容词。故填handsome。
14.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)On Sunday mornings, Sam often helps his mother with (家务).
【答案】housework
【详解】句意:星期天早上,萨姆经常帮妈妈做家务。housework“家务”,不可数名词。故填housework。
15.(24-25七年级上·河南焦作·期末)We have six (lesson) a day.
【答案】lessons
【详解】句意:我们一天上六节课。根据空前的six可知,应用所给单词lesson的复数形式lessons。故填lessons。
16.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)In our group, we always work out (problem) together.
【答案】problems
【详解】句意:在我们小组里,我们总是一起解决问题。problem一般是作可数名词,其复数形式为problems,意思是“问题、难题”。根据“work out”可知,是“解决问题”。故填problems。
17.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)This family photo (mean) a lot to Tom. It’s the wallpaper on his phone.
【答案】means
【详解】句意:这张全家福对汤姆来说意义重大。这是他手机上的壁纸。观察句子结构可知,空格所填词在句中作谓语;mean“意味着”,根据句意可知,句子的时态是一般现在时,句子的主语“This family photo”是第三人称单数,所以空格所填动词是第三人称单数形式,故填means。
18.(21-22七年级上·河南郑州·期末)S is the ninth month of a year.
【答案】(S)eptember
【详解】句意:九月是一年中的第九个月。根据“the ninth month of a year.”可知,应该是“九月”,译成:September,此处是表示月份的专有名词。故填(S)eptember。
19.(24-25七年级上·河南焦作·期末)Geography (be) very useful in our life.
【答案】is
【详解】句意:地理在我们的生活中非常有用。句子在陈述一般事实,应用一般现在时,主语为Geography,be动词应用is。故填is。
20.(24-25七年级上·河南焦作·期末)There are many pigs, cows, (sheep) and chickens on the farm.
【答案】sheep
【详解】句意:农场里有许多猪、牛、羊和鸡。sheep“绵羊”,单复数同形,此处与“pigs, cows”以及“chickens”并列,需用复数形式。故填sheep。
21.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)In some Chinese families, it’s important to (celebration) a child’s 12th birthday.
【答案】celebrate
【详解】句意:在一些中国家庭中,庆祝孩子的12岁生日是很重要的。根据“it’s important to”可知,考查it’s adj. to do sth.“做某事是怎样的”,所以填动词原形;celebration的动词形式为celebrate“庆祝”。故填celebrate。
22.(24-25七年级上·河南焦作·期末)Where does Peter (spend) most of his time at school?
【答案】spend
【详解】句意:彼得在学校的大部分时间是在哪里度过的?spend“花费”,根据“does”可知,动词填原形。故填spend。
23.(24-25七年级上·河南焦作·期末)These maths (problem) are difficult, so I ask my teacher for help.
【答案】problems
【详解】句意:这些数学问题是困难的,所以我找我的老师寻求帮助。problem“问题”,名词,根据“these”可知用复数。故填problems。
24.(24-25七年级上·河南焦作·期末)Linda often (play) tennis with her friends after school.
【答案】plays
【详解】句意:琳达经常放学后和她的朋友们一起打网球。根据句中的时间状语“often”可知,句子应该使用一般现在时。句子的主语“Linda”是第三人称单数,空格所填词在句中作谓语,所以用第三人称单数形式,故填plays。
25.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)Every Monday, we (使升高) the flag. It is a special way to start the week.
【答案】raise
【详解】句意:每周一,我们都会升起国旗。这是开始一周的一种特殊方式。raise“使升高”,根据“Every Monday”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“we”,用动词原形。故填raise。
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专题06 单词拼写
1.(24-25七年级上·河南周口·期末)Autumn is the (第三) season in a year.
2.(24-25七年级上·河南南阳·期末)I’m twelve years old. This is my birthday.
3.(24-25七年级上·河南周口·期末)I can learn a lot with the (帮助) of him.
4.(24-25七年级上·河南周口·期末)I like skiing and I’m good at m turns (转弯).
5.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)My birthday is in March, the (three) month of the year.
6.(24-25七年级上·河南周口·期末)He is reading a book about (自然).
7.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)Alice is great. She can play many (music) instruments.
8.(24-25七年级上·河南周口·期末)Mountain-climbing can keep them (健康的).
9.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)On Sundays, Peter often (get) up early and helps mom with housework.
10.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)Tom has a happy family and (he) parents loves him a lot.
11.(24-25七年级上·河南南阳·期末)It has little rain here, it’s very dry.
12.(24-25七年级上·河南南阳·期末)I am reading a book. book is about nature.
13.(24-25七年级上·河南周口·期末)Animals have p of food to eat.
14.(24-25七年级上·河南南阳·期末)The bananas are so good. I like eating t very much.
15.(24-25七年级上·河南周口·期末)Look, Wang Junfeng is p on his football shoes.
16.(24-25七年级上·河南南阳·期末)Look! She is (play) football now.
17.(24-25七年级上·河南周口·期末)We are excited to s the holiday together.
18.(24-25七年级上·河南周口·期末)The weather in autumn is c . It’s not too hot or too cold.
19.(24-25七年级上·河南周口·期末)Many pandas a black and white.
20.(24-25七年级上·河南南阳·期末)—What’s in the box?
—There are some (西红柿) in it.
21.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)It’s a good habit to brush your (tooth) three times a day.
22.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)What do you always get on (you) birthday?
23.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)For Chinese people, the Spring Festival (mark) a new beginning.
24.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)The erhu is a very special (music) instrument, and it is similar to a horse singing.
25.(24-25七年级上·河南南阳·期末)—What’s Kate doing?
—She is making some d dishes with her mum.
1.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)In the Chinese zodiac (生肖), the Year of the Snake is the (six) one on the list.
2.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)A school is a place to start (we) dreams.
3.(24-25七年级上·河南南阳·期末)—Where does your uncle work?
—He works in a (餐馆).
4.(24-25七年级上·河南南阳·期末)Who is the girl? I can’t r her name.
5.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)This is my (sister) guitar. She can play it very well.
6.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)Do you like (read)? Join our book club! It’s more than interesting.
7.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)Jack is a big fan of books. He (spend) a lot of time reading.
8.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)Don’t worry. We all make (mistake).
9.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)I usually get home around 4:00. It’s already dark (在……外面).
10.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末) (day) exercise and healthy food are good for your body.
11.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)My favorite subject is (生物学) because my teacher, Mr Liu, is great fun.
12.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)Leaves (change) color in autumn.
13.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)How (英俊的) you are in your school uniform!
14.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)On Sunday mornings, Sam often helps his mother with (家务).
15.(24-25七年级上·河南焦作·期末)We have six (lesson) a day.
16.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)In our group, we always work out (problem) together.
17.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)This family photo (mean) a lot to Tom. It’s the wallpaper on his phone.
18.(21-22七年级上·河南郑州·期末)S is the ninth month of a year.
19.(24-25七年级上·河南焦作·期末)Geography (be) very useful in our life.
20.(24-25七年级上·河南焦作·期末)There are many pigs, cows, (sheep) and chickens on the farm.
21.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)In some Chinese families, it’s important to (celebration) a child’s 12th birthday.
22.(24-25七年级上·河南焦作·期末)Where does Peter (spend) most of his time at school?
23.(24-25七年级上·河南焦作·期末)These maths (problem) are difficult, so I ask my teacher for help.
24.(24-25七年级上·河南焦作·期末)Linda often (play) tennis with her friends after school.
25.(24-25七年级上·河南郑州·期末)Every Monday, we (使升高) the flag. It is a special way to start the week.
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