精品解析：河北省石家庄市第九中学2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中英语试题

2025-2026学年第一学期八年级中期学情检测英语试卷 听力部分 I. 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, he does. C. Yes, he can. 2. A. My grandmother. B. Last week. C. The rose. 3. A. For three weeks. B. In summer. C. To Scotland. 4. A. Good idea. B. Of course they can. C. No, thanks. 5. A. Read books. B. Sorry, I’m new here. C. Congratulations. II. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 6. Where does the scary story happen? A. B. C. 7. What must Peter practice every evening? A. B. C. 8. When did the man get back home last night? A. At 10:00. B. At 11:00. C. At 11:30. 9. What did the woman help the man do? A. Cook dinner. B. Wash the clothes. C. Sweep the floor. 10. How long was Tom’s vacation? A. Five days. B. Two days. C. Seven days. 11. How was Tom’s vacation? A. Tiring and boring. B. Tiring but interesting. C. Exciting and meaningful. 12. What did Tom buy for Sally? A. A hat. B. A scarf. C. A dress. 13. When was the talent competition? A. Last week. B. Yesterday. C. Two days ago. 14. Who danced better? A. Anna. B. Lisa. C. Nelly. 15. What does Anna think is the most important thing? A. To have fun. B. To win a prize. C. To learn something new. 16. What’s Amy doing now? A. She’s seeing a film. B. She’s doing chores. C. She’s reading a book. 17. How many South China tigers are left on earth? A. About 100. B. About 200. C. About 250. 18. Which is NOT the way Amy suggests（建议）to protect the tigers? A. Stop people from hunting them. B. Protect their homes in the wild. C. Give them enough food in the wild. III. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 19. What does Mary’s mother do? A. A teacher. B. A painter. C. A doctor. 20. Why does Mary do housework three times a week? A. Because her mother is often busy. B. Because she has nothing else to do. C. Because she wants to learn life skills. 21. What will Mary’s mother do when she comes home early? A. Wash the clothes. B. Cook dinner. C. Help Mary with her homework. 22. What animals did the speaker see first? A. Tigers. B. Elephants. C. Monkeys. 23. What made the speakers feel a little afraid at first? A. Watching the tigers. B. Feeding the elephants. C. Playing with the monkeys. 24. What were the monkeys eating? A. Apples. B. Bananas. C. Pears. 25. What did the speaker think of the trip? A. Boring. B. Wonderful. C. Surprising. IV. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） It’s important to have a good relationship (关系) with neighbors (邻居). Neighbors can help each other ___1___ kids, pets and others. If you move to a new place and don’t know the people around you, what should you do? Here are some ways to start a good relationship with your new ___2___. Bring snacks on your first ___3___. To show them that you’re friendly, take some fruit or snacks ___4___ you visit your neighbors for the first time. Be a party animal. If your neighbors have parties, ___5___ them. The more parties you go to, the more people you meet. The more people you know, the more ___6___ you make with others. Keep your promise (承诺). If you make a promise, keep it. For example, if you borrow something from your neighbors, be ___7___ with it. Don’t break it. Also, don’t keep it for too long. After you use it, ___8___ it in time. Trust (信任) can make a strong relationship. Give a helping hand. If your neighbors have problems, tell them ___9___ you can do to help. For example, you can help to walk the dog, water flowers, or bring packages (快递) to ____10____. If you lend a hand like this, your neighbors will be happy and thankful. 1. A. hang up B. look after C. clean up D. take out 2. A. classmates B. friends C. parents D. neighbors 3. A. pleasure B. journey C. hunt D. visit 4. A. when B. until C. before D. after 5. A. attend B. guide C. welcome D. sort 6. A. accidents B. mistakes C. connections D. differences 7. A. familiar B. popular C. careful D. serious 8. A. return B. compare C. forget D. touch 9. A. how B. what C. when D. why 10. A. us B. them C. him D. you 【答案】1. B 2. D 3. D 4. A 5. A 6. C 7. C 8. A 9. B 10. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要强调了与邻居建立良好关系的重要性，同时针对搬到新地方后如何与新邻居开启良好关系，给出了几个实用方法。 【1题详解】 句意：邻居们可以互相帮助照顾孩子、宠物和其他事物。 hang up挂断；look after照顾；clean up清理；take out取出。根据空后的“kids, pets and others”可知，邻居之间互相帮忙照顾这些对象符合日常生活逻辑，故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：这里有一些与你的新邻居开启良好关系的方法。 classmates同学；friends朋友；parents父母；neighbors邻居。根据“It’s important to have a good relationship with neighbors”和“move to a new place and don’t know the people around you”可知，此处承接上文，指与新邻居建立关系，故选D。 【3题详解】 句意：首次拜访时带上零食。 pleasure快乐；journey旅行；hunt狩猎；visit拜访。根据后文“when you visit your neighbors for the first time”可知，此处是对“首次拜访邻居”这一场景的建议，“visit”与后文关键词呼应，故选D。 【4题详解】 句意：为了向他们展示你的友好，当你第一次拜访邻居时，带一些水果或零食。 when当……时；until直到；before在……之前；after在……之后。根据“take some fruit or snacks…you visit your neighbors for the first time”可知，“带水果或零食”的动作应发生在“拜访邻居”的过程中，此处使用“when”引导时间状语从句，故选A。 【5题详解】 句意：如果你的邻居举办派对，参加它们。 attend参加；guide引导；welcome欢迎；sort分类。根据后文“The more parties you go to, the more people you meet”可知，“go to parties”与“attend parties”为同义表达，均指“参加派对”，故选A。 【6题详解】 句意：你认识的人越多，你与他人建立的联系就越多。 accidents事故；mistakes错误；connections联系；differences差异。根据“The more people you know”可知，认识更多人会促进彼此间的“联系”。故选C。 【7题详解】 句意：例如，如果你向邻居借了东西，要小心使用它。 familiar熟悉的；popular受欢迎的；careful小心的；serious严肃的。根据后文“Don’t break it”可知，“不要弄坏东西”意味着使用时要“小心”，故选C。 【8题详解】 句意：使用完后，及时归还它。 return归还；compare比较；forget忘记；touch触摸。根据“borrow something from your neighbors”和“Keep your promise”可知，借东西后应在使用完“归还”，故选A。 【9题详解】 句意：如果你的邻居遇到问题，告诉他们你可以做些什么来帮忙。 how怎样；what什么；when什么时候；why为什么。此处引导宾语从句，从句中“do”缺少宾语，需用“what”指代“可以做的事情”。故选B。 【10题详解】 句意：例如，你可以帮忙遛狗、浇花，或者给他们送快递。 us我们；them他们；him他；you你。根据“If your neighbors have problems”可知，此处指代前文的“your neighbors”，为复数概念，且作介词“to”的宾语，应用人称代词宾格“them”。故选B。 V. 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A Do you know the hummingbird? It is the smallest bird in the world. Even the largest hummingbird is only about 20cm long and its body weighs about 20g. The smallest hummingbird is the bee hummingbird. It lives in Cuba. It is about 5.5cm long and weighs about 2g. Bee hummingbirds are just a little bigger than bees. That’s why they get their name. Although hummingbirds are small, they have really strong bodies. Their wings (翅膀) are long. They can fly as fast as 45km in an hour. They move their wings so fast that they can hover (悬停). This means that they can stay in one place in the middle of the air, like a helicopter (直升飞机). All birds can fly forwards, but only hummingbirds can fly backwards. They are the only birds that can fly backwards. That makes hummingbirds special among the birds on earth. You can’t see them move their wings, but you can hear them. They make a buzzing (嗡嗡声) noise when they fly. They make this noise because they flap (拍打) their wings up to 80 times a second. All that flapping makes a lot of noise. That’s why we call them hummingbirds. 11. How much do bee hummingbirds weigh? A. 20g. B. 2g. C. 20m. D. 5.5m. 12. What is special about the way that hummingbirds fly? A. They can fly faster than the other birds. B. They can fly higher than the other birds. C They can fly forwards and backwards. D. They can fly as well as a helicopter. 13. What can we know from the passage? A. Hummingbirds are the largest birds in the world. B. Hummingbirds have really strong wings and bodies. C. Hummingbirds can stay in the air like a helicopter. D. We can’t see hummingbirds when they fly in the air. 14. Why do hummingbirds get the name? A. Because they are just a little bigger than bees. B. Because they have small but really strong bodies. C. Because they don’t have to move wings while flying. D. Because they make a buzzing noise as they flap wings. 15. Where can you see the passage? A. A science report. B. A menu from a restaurant. C. A student’s diary. D. A magazine about animals. 【答案】11. B 12. C 13. C 14. D 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了世界上最小的鸟类——蜂鸟，包括其体型、飞行方式以及名称的由来等特点。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The smallest hummingbird is the bee hummingbird...weighs about 2g.”可知，蜂鸟的体重约为2克，故选B。 【12题详解】 细节理解题。根据“All birds can fly forwards, but only hummingbirds can fly backwards.”可知，蜂鸟飞行的特别之处是既能向前飞也能向后飞，故选C。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They move their wings so fast that they can hover. This means that they can stay in one place in the middle of the air, like a helicopter.”可知，蜂鸟能像直升机一样停留在空中，故选C。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They make a buzzing noise when they fly. They make this noise because they flap their wings up to 80 times a second. All that flapping makes a lot of noise. That’s why we call them hummingbirds.”可知，蜂鸟因为拍打翅膀时发出嗡嗡声而得名，故选D。 15题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了蜂鸟的相关知识，属于动物类内容，因此可以在关于动物的杂志上看到，故选D。 B A little river ran down a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert (沙漠). “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert.” the river thought. But as she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand (沙子). After many tries, she still failed (失败). At this time, a deep voice said, “If the wind can cross the desert, a river can too.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little river answered, “That’s because the wind can fly, but I can’t.” “No. That’s because you can’t abandon what you are now. Listen, child, change yourself into another appearance. Your new look can take you across.” said the desert. “Give up my appearance now? You mean that I will change into vapor (水蒸气). No! No!” the little river said sadly. He could not accept (接受) the idea. “After you change into vapor, the wind will carry you across the desert and let you leave as rain. The rain will form (形成) another river.” said the desert. “And whether you’re a river or vapor, your own nature (本性) never changes.” The little river thought about the desert’s advice for a minute and accepted it. He went into the open arms of the wind. It carried her to the next stage on her life. 16. What was the little river’s problem? A. She couldn’t climb over the mountains. B. She couldn’t cross the desert. C. She couldn’t hear the deep voice. D. She couldn’t get into the sand. 17. What did the desert ask the little river to change into? A. The wind. B. The vapor. C. The sand. D. Another river. 18. What does the underlined word “abandon” mean? A give up B. look for C. care about D. pack up 19. What probably happened at the end of the story? A. The desert changed his appearance. B. The desert took the little river across. C. The little river changed his own nature. D. The little river accepted the desert’s advice. 20. What can we learn from the story? A. A more beautiful appearance can bring enough luck to you. B. Always do what you think is right, no matter what others say. C. Use a new way to solve problems when the old one doesn’t work. D. When you can’t do something successfully after many tries, give it up. 【答案】16. B 17. B 18. A 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一条小河从高山流下，尝试多次都无法穿越沙漠，最后变成水蒸气被风带走，以雨水形式形成新河流的故事。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一段“I should have no problem crossing the desert... But as she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed.”可知，小河的问题是无法穿越沙漠。故选B。 【17题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“Give up my appearance now? You mean that I will change into vapor. No! No!”可知，沙漠建议小河变成水蒸气。故选B。 【18题详解】 词句猜测题。根据后文“change yourself into another appearance”可知，沙漠是让小河放弃现在的样子，由此可推测“abandon”意为“放弃”，与“give up”同义。故选A。 【19题详解】 细节理解题。根据最后一段“The little river thought about the desert’s advice for a minute and accepted it. He went into the open arms of the wind.”可知，故事结尾小河接受了沙漠的建议。故选D。 【20题详解】 主旨大意题。故事中小河一开始以自身原有形态无法穿越沙漠，听从建议改变形态后成功继续旅程，告诉我们当旧方法行不通时，要用新方式解决问题。故选C。 VI. 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Hou Yan works in the Ningxia Performing Arts Group Qinqiang Theatre. She started learning Qinqiang Opera from her mother when she was only 4. Practicing the skills of Qinqiang Opera is hard. In 1985, Hou Yan studied at an art school. Teachers there were very strict with students. While practicing, she had to hold (保持) each move for half an hour. A single mistake meant that she needed to start all over again. Her hard work paid off (回报). Hou Yan became a performer in a troupe (剧团) in Yinchuan at the age of 16. But in 1993, pop music and western music became popular. As a result (因此), almost nobody would like to watch Qinqiang Opera performance. The troupe was closed and Hou Yan had to leave the stage she loved. However, in the past year, China did a lot to develop traditional (传统) culture. Hou returned to the stage in 2000. “Although I left the stage for several years, I never stopped practicing.” said Hou. Now, Hou’s team gives hundreds of Qinqiang Opera performances every year in Ningxia. The average age of Hou’s team members is 30 years old. In 2021, they gave about 150 school performances. She hoped that Chinese students knew more about Qinqiang Opera and began to love it. 21. Who did Hou Yan learn Qinqiang Opera from at the age of four? _________________________________________________________________________ 22. What did she have to do if she made a single mistake during the practice? _________________________________________________________________________ 23. Why did Hou leave the stage? _________________________________________________________________________ 24. What did Hou’s team do to help Chinese students know more about Qinqiang Opera? _________________________________________________________________________ 25. What do you think of Hou Yan? _________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】21. Her mother. 22. She needed to start all over again. 23. Because pop music and western music became popular, almost nobody wanted to watch Qinqiang Opera performances, so the troupe was closed. 24. They gave about 150 school performances. 25. She is hard-working and loves Qinqiang Opera. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了侯艳学习秦腔的经历。 【21题详解】 根据“She started learning Qinqiang Opera from her mother when she was only 4.”可知，侯艳四岁时开始向她的母亲学习秦腔。故填Her mother. 【22题详解】 根据“While practicing, she had to hold (保持) each move for half an hour. A single mistake meant that she needed to start all over again.”可知，在练习时，她必须保持每个动作半小时，只要有一个错误就意味着她需要从头再来。故填She needed to start all over again. 【23题详解】 根据“But in 1993, pop music and western music became popular. As a result (因此), almost nobody wanted to watch Qinqiang Opera performances. The troupe was closed and Hou Yan had to leave the stage she loved.”可知，1993年，流行音乐和西方音乐开始流行，几乎没有人愿意看秦腔表演，剧团关闭了，侯艳不得不离开她热爱的舞台。故填Because pop music and western music became popular, almost nobody wanted to watch Qinqiang Opera performances, so the troupe was closed. 【24题详解】 根据“In 2021, they gave about 150 school performances. She hoped that Chinese students knew more about Qinqiang Opera and began to love it.”可知，侯艳的团队在2021年进行了大约150场校园演出，以帮助中国学生更多地了解秦腔并开始爱上它。故填They gave about 150 school performances. 【25题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为She is hard-working and loves Qinqiang Opera. VII. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） （Sam is talking with Bob in front of the classroom.） Sam: Hey, Bob. Could you please help me hang the poster on the wall? Bob: ____26____ Sam: Thanks a lot. Bob: ____27____ Oh, the poster looks so beautiful. What’s it about? Sam: My trip during the vacation. Bob: ____28____ Sam: I went to Chengdu, Sichuan Province. Bob: Oh, great. I hear there’s a lot of delicious food in the city. ____29____ Sam: Yes, of course. I tasted a special hot pot. It was wonderful. Bob: Sounds good. ____30____ Sam: Yes. I went with my parents. We stayed there for seven days and had a lot of fun. Bob: Cool! I’d like to go too. 【答案】26. Sure, no problem. 27. You’re welcome. 28. Where did you go? 29. Did you taste any delicious food there? 30. Did you go with your parents? 【解析】 【导语】本文是Sam和Bob在教室前的对话，围绕Sam的假期旅行海报展开，讨论了旅行地点、美食和同行人员等内容。 【26题详解】 根据上文“Could you please help me hang the poster on the wall?”以及下文“Thanks a lot.”可知，此处Bob应是同意帮忙的回应，故填Sure, no problem. 【27题详解】 根据下文“Thanks a lot.”可知，别人表示感谢，常用“You’re welcome.（不用谢）”来回应。故填You’re welcome. 【28题详解】 根据下文“I went to Chengdu, Sichuan Province.”可知，此处Bob在询问Sam旅行去了哪里，故填Where did you go? 【29题详解】 根据上文“I hear there’s a lot of delicious food in the city.”以及下文“Yes, of course. I tasted a special hot pot.”可知，此处Bob在询问Sam是否品尝了当地美食，故填Did you taste any delicious food there? 【30题详解】 根据下文“Yes. I went with my parents.”可知，此处Bob在询问Sam是否和父母一起去的，故填Did you go with your parents? VIII. 词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） It was 6:00 p.m. When Chen Jie came home, she ____31____ (see) the children playing games. The room was dirty ____32____ the things were everywhere. Chen Jie ____33____ (get) angry. She shouted, “I work all day and have to do all the housework. I’m ____34____ woman, not a superhero (超级英雄). I’m too tired. I need a good rest, ____35____ I will not do housework from now on.” A week later, there were no clean plates because nobody washed the ____36____ (dish). The whole house was out of order. Then one day when Chen Jie returned, she got ____37____ (surprise). The kitchen was clean. It was the children’s ____38____ (one) time to clean the kitchen. ____39____ the second day, when she returned, the children were washing clothes. Chen Jie was happy _____40_____(see) it. She went up to help _____41_____ (she) children. Now the children know doing housework together is _____42_____ (easy) than doing it alone. Chen Jie says she is the _____43_____ (happy) mother in the world. Every day after she _____44_____ (come) back home, they do housework together. After that, they do what they like. It’s 8 o’clock, Chen Jie and her children _____45_____ (watch) TV in the clean house. How happy they are! 【答案】31. saw 32. and 33. got 34. a 35. so 36. dishes 37. surprised 38. first 39. On 40. to see 41. her 42. easier 43. happiest 44. comes 45. are watching 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了陈洁因家务劳累而生气，孩子们最终学会分担家务，使家庭变得和睦幸福的故事。 【31题详解】 句意：当陈洁回到家时，她看见孩子们在玩游戏。根据“When Chen Jie came home”可知，叙述是过去发生的事情，动词see要用其一般过去时saw。故填saw。 【32题详解】 句意：房间很脏，东西到处都是。根据“The room was dirty”和“the things were everywhere”可知，前后句为并列关系，用and连接两个并列分句。故填and。 【33题详解】 句意：陈洁生气了。时态为一般过去时，动词get要用其一般过去时got，符合语境。故填got。 【34题详解】 句意：我是一名女人，不是超级英雄。根据句子结构“I’m ... woman”可知，woman为可数名词单数，此处需填不定冠词a表示泛指。故填a。 【35题详解】 句意：我需要好好休息，所以从现在开始我不再做家务。前后句为因果关系，前因后果，应使用so。故填so。 【36题详解】 句意：一周后，没有干净的盘子了，因为没人洗碗。根据wash the…可知此处需用名词复数形式表示“碗盘”，表示泛指，dish的复数是dishes。故填dishes。 【37题详解】 句意：然后有一天，当陈洁回家时，她感到惊讶。根据“she got…”可知此处需用形容词作表语，表示人的情绪，用surprised“感到惊讶的”符合语境。故填surprised。 【38题详解】 句意：这是孩子们第一次打扫厨房。根据“the…time”结构可知，表示第几次要用序数词，one的序数词是first，符合句意。故填first。 【39题详解】 句意：第二天，当她回来时，孩子们正在洗衣服。表示在具体的某一天用介词On，构成短语On the second day。放在句首，首字母要大写。故填On。 【40题详解】 句意：陈洁看到它很高兴。根据形容词happy后接不定式作原因状语的结构，可知此处用不定式to see表示“看到它”。故填to see。 【41题详解】 句意：她上前去帮助她的孩子们。此处需用形容词性物主代词修饰名词children，“她的”用her，符合语境。故填her。 【42题详解】 句意：现在孩子们知道一起做家务比单独做更容易。根据than可知，此处为比较级结构“… is+形容词比较级+than …”，easy的比较级是easier，符合句意。故填easier。 【43题详解】 句意：陈洁说她是世界上最幸福的母亲。根据定冠词the可知，此处为最高级结构“the+形容词最高级”，happy变为最高级需将y变i加-est，构成happiest。故填happiest。 【44题详解】 句意：每天她回到家后，他们就一起做家务。根据Every day可知用一般现在时，主语she第三人称单数，动词用comes。故填comes。 【45题详解】 句意：现在是8点，陈洁和她的孩子们正在干净的家里看电视。根据“It’s 8 o’clock”可知此处描述此时此刻正在发生的动作，用现在进行时be+doing，主语为Chen Jie and her children，谓语用are watching。故填are watching。 IX. 书面表达（满分10分） 46. 假如你是宋佳，下周你所在的学校要庆祝一年一度的“好友周”。在这一周的时间里，有很多关于“友情”的主题活动。请根据下面的提示问题，写一篇英语文章，在学校论坛向大家介绍你的朋友以及你对友谊的看法。 提示： My best friend Tina Our similarity Similar hobbies Our difference Song Jia: outgoing Tina: direct My opinion about friendship Lend a hand 要求：（1）文章包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 （2）词数60左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数） I’d like to share something about my friend and my opinion about friendship here. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文 I’d like to share about my friend and friendship. My best friend is Tina. We have similar hobbies—reading storybooks and drawing cartoons.​ I’m outgoing, while Tina is direct. She tells me truths to help me. True friendship is lending a hand: she helps me take notes, and I cheer her up when she is upset.​ 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文为材料作文； ②时态：核心为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏“信息提示”，适当增加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开篇精简点题引出主题“朋友”与“友谊”两大核心； 第二步，介绍好友及共性以及对比性格差异； 第三步，总结全文，阐述友谊观。 [亮点词汇] ①similar hobbies 相似爱好 ②outgoing 外向的 ③direct 直率的 ④lend a hand 伸出援手 ⑤cheer sb. up 使某人振作 [高分句型] ①“I’m outgoing, while Tina is direct.”（while 引导对比状语从句）； ②“True friendship is lending a hand: she helps me take notes, and I cheer her up when she is upset.”（when 引导时间状语从句）。 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025-2026学年第一学期八年级中期学情检测英语试卷 听力部分 I. 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1. A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, he does. C. Yes, he can. 2. A. My grandmother. B. Last week. C. The rose. 3. A. For three weeks. B. In summer. C. To Scotland. 4. A. Good idea. B. Of course they can. C. No, thanks. 5. A. Read books. B. Sorry, I’m new here. C. Congratulations. II. 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 6. Where does the scary story happen? A. B. C. 7. What must Peter practice every evening? A. B. C. 8. When did the man get back home last night? A. At 10:00. B. At 11:00. C. At 11:30. 9. What did the woman help the man do? A. Cook dinner. B. Wash the clothes. C. Sweep the floor. 10. How long was Tom’s vacation? A. Five days. B. Two days. C. Seven days. 11. How was Tom’s vacation? A. Tiring and boring. B. Tiring but interesting. C. Exciting and meaningful. 12. What did Tom buy for Sally? A. A hat. B. A scarf. C. A dress. 13. When was the talent competition? A. Last week. B. Yesterday. C. Two days ago. 14. Who danced better? A. Anna. B. Lisa. C. Nelly. 15. What does Anna think is the most important thing? A To have fun. B. To win a prize. C. To learn something new. 16. What’s Amy doing now? A. She’s seeing a film. B. She’s doing chores. C. She’s reading a book. 17. How many South China tigers are left on earth? A. About 100. B. About 200. C. About 250. 18. Which is NOT the way Amy suggests（建议）to protect the tigers? A. Stop people from hunting them. B. Protect their homes in the wild. C. Give them enough food in the wild. III. 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 19. What does Mary’s mother do? A. A teacher. B. A painter. C. A doctor. 20. Why does Mary do housework three times a week? A. Because her mother is often busy. B. Because she has nothing else to do. C. Because she wants to learn life skills. 21. What will Mary’s mother do when she comes home early? A. Wash the clothes. B. Cook dinner. C. Help Mary with her homework. 22. What animals did the speaker see first? A. Tigers. B. Elephants. C. Monkeys. 23. What made the speakers feel a little afraid at first? A. Watching the tigers. B. Feeding the elephants. C. Playing with the monkeys. 24. What were the monkeys eating? A. Apples. B. Bananas. C. Pears. 25. What did the speaker think of the trip? A. Boring. B. Wonderful. C. Surprising. IV. 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） It’s important to have a good relationship (关系) with neighbors (邻居). Neighbors can help each other ___1___ kids, pets and others. If you move to a new place and don’t know the people around you, what should you do? Here are some ways to start a good relationship with your new ___2___. Bring snacks on your first ___3___. To show them that you’re friendly, take some fruit or snacks ___4___ you visit your neighbors for the first time. Be a party animal. If your neighbors have parties, ___5___ them. The more parties you go to, the more people you meet. The more people you know, the more ___6___ you make with others. Keep your promise (承诺). If you make a promise, keep it. For example, if you borrow something from your neighbors, be ___7___ with it. Don’t break it. Also, don’t keep it for too long. After you use it, ___8___ it in time. Trust (信任) can make a strong relationship. Give a helping hand. If your neighbors have problems, tell them ___9___ you can do to help. For example, you can help to walk the dog, water flowers, or bring packages (快递) to ____10____. If you lend a hand like this, your neighbors will be happy and thankful. 1. A. hang up B. look after C. clean up D. take out 2. A. classmates B. friends C. parents D. neighbors 3. A. pleasure B. journey C. hunt D. visit 4. A. when B. until C. before D. after 5. A. attend B. guide C. welcome D. sort 6. A. accidents B. mistakes C. connections D. differences 7 A. familiar B. popular C. careful D. serious 8. A. return B. compare C. forget D. touch 9. A. how B. what C. when D. why 10. A. us B. them C. him D. you V. 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分） A Do you know the hummingbird? It is the smallest bird in the world. Even the largest hummingbird is only about 20cm long and its body weighs about 20g. The smallest hummingbird is the bee hummingbird. It lives in Cuba. It is about 5.5cm long and weighs about 2g. Bee hummingbirds are just a little bigger than bees. That’s why they get their name. Although hummingbirds are small, they have really strong bodies. Their wings (翅膀) are long. They can fly as fast as 45km in an hour. They move their wings so fast that they can hover (悬停). This means that they can stay in one place in the middle of the air, like a helicopter (直升飞机). All birds can fly forwards, but only hummingbirds can fly backwards. They are the only birds that can fly backwards. That makes hummingbirds special among the birds on earth. You can’t see them move their wings, but you can hear them. They make a buzzing (嗡嗡声) noise when they fly. They make this noise because they flap (拍打) their wings up to 80 times a second. All that flapping makes a lot of noise. That’s why we call them hummingbirds. 11. How much do bee hummingbirds weigh? A. 20g. B. 2g. C. 20m. D. 5.5m. 12. What is special about the way that hummingbirds fly? A. They can fly faster than the other birds. B. They can fly higher than the other birds. C. They can fly forwards and backwards. D. They can fly as well as a helicopter. 13. What can we know from the passage? A. Hummingbirds are the largest birds in the world. B. Hummingbirds have really strong wings and bodies. C. Hummingbirds can stay in the air like a helicopter. D. We can’t see hummingbirds when they fly in the air. 14. Why do hummingbirds get the name? A. Because they are just a little bigger than bees. B. Because they have small but really strong bodies. C. Because they don’t have to move wings while flying. D. Because they make a buzzing noise as they flap wings. 15. Where can you see the passage? A. A science report. B. A menu from a restaurant. C. A student’s diary. D. A magazine about animals. B A little river ran down a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert (沙漠). “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert.” the river thought. But as she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand (沙子). After many tries, she still failed (失败). At this time, a deep voice said, “If the wind can cross the desert, a river can too.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little river answered, “That’s because the wind can fly, but I can’t.” “No. That’s because you can’t abandon what you are now. Listen, child, change yourself into another appearance. Your new look can take you across.” said the desert. “Give up my appearance now? You mean that I will change into vapor (水蒸气). No! No!” the little river said sadly. He could not accept (接受) the idea. “After you change into vapor the wind will carry you across the desert and let you leave as rain. The rain will form (形成) another river.” said the desert. “And whether you’re a river or vapor, your own nature (本性) never changes.” The little river thought about the desert’s advice for a minute and accepted it. He went into the open arms of the wind. It carried her to the next stage on her life. 16 What was the little river’s problem? A. She couldn’t climb over the mountains. B. She couldn’t cross the desert. C. She couldn’t hear the deep voice. D. She couldn’t get into the sand. 17. What did the desert ask the little river to change into? A. The wind. B. The vapor. C. The sand. D. Another river. 18 What does the underlined word “abandon” mean? A. give up B. look for C. care about D. pack up 19. What probably happened at the end of the story? A. The desert changed his appearance. B. The desert took the little river across. C. The little river changed his own nature. D. The little river accepted the desert’s advice. 20. What can we learn from the story? A. A more beautiful appearance can bring enough luck to you. B. Always do what you think is right, no matter what others say. C. Use a new way to solve problems when the old one doesn’t work. D. When you can’t do something successfully after many tries, give it up. VI. 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） Hou Yan works in the Ningxia Performing Arts Group Qinqiang Theatre. She started learning Qinqiang Opera from her mother when she was only 4. Practicing the skills of Qinqiang Opera is hard. In 1985, Hou Yan studied at an art school. Teachers there were very strict with students. While practicing, she had to hold (保持) each move for half an hour. A single mistake meant that she needed to start all over again. Her hard work paid off (回报). Hou Yan became a performer in a troupe (剧团) in Yinchuan at the age of 16. But in 1993, pop music and western music became popular. As a result (因此), almost nobody would like to watch Qinqiang Opera performance. The troupe was closed and Hou Yan had to leave the stage she loved. However, in the past year, China did a lot to develop traditional (传统) culture. Hou returned to the stage in 2000. “Although I left the stage for several years, I never stopped practicing.” said Hou. Now, Hou’s team gives hundreds of Qinqiang Opera performances every year in Ningxia. The average age of Hou’s team members is 30 years old. In 2021, they gave about 150 school performances. She hoped that Chinese students knew more about Qinqiang Opera and began to love it. 21. Who did Hou Yan learn Qinqiang Opera from at the age of four? _________________________________________________________________________ 22. What did she have to do if she made a single mistake during the practice? _________________________________________________________________________ 23. Why did Hou leave the stage? _________________________________________________________________________ 24. What did Hou’s team do to help Chinese students know more about Qinqiang Opera? _________________________________________________________________________ 25. What do you think of Hou Yan? _________________________________________________________________________ VII. 情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） （Sam is talking with Bob in front of the classroom.） Sam: Hey, Bob. Could you please help me hang the poster on the wall? Bob: ____26____ Sam: Thanks a lot. Bob: ____27____ Oh, the poster looks so beautiful. What’s it about? Sam: My trip during the vacation. Bob: ____28____ Sam: I went to Chengdu, Sichuan Province. Bob: Oh, great. I hear there’s a lot of delicious food in the city. ____29____ Sam: Yes, of course. I tasted a special hot pot. It was wonderful. Bob: Sounds good. ____30____ Sam: Yes. I went with my parents. We stayed there for seven days and had a lot of fun. Bob: Cool! I’d like to go too. VIII. 词语运用（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） It was 6:00 p.m. When Chen Jie came home, she ____31____ (see) the children playing games. The room was dirty ____32____ the things were everywhere. Chen Jie ____33____ (get) angry. She shouted, “I work all day and have to do all the housework. I’m ____34____ woman, not a superhero (超级英雄). I’m too tired. I need a good rest, ____35____ I will not do housework from now on.” A week later, there were no clean plates because nobody washed the ____36____ (dish). The whole house was out of order. Then one day when Chen Jie returned, she got ____37____ (surprise). The kitchen was clean. It was the children’s ____38____ (one) time to clean the kitchen. ____39____ the second day, when she returned, the children were washing clothes. Chen Jie was happy _____40_____(see) it. She went up to help _____41_____ (she) children. Now the children know doing housework together is _____42_____ (easy) than doing it alone. Chen Jie says she is the _____43_____ (happy) mother in the world. Every day after she _____44_____ (come) back home, they do housework together. After that, they do what they like. It’s 8 o’clock, Chen Jie and her children _____45_____ (watch) TV in the clean house. How happy they are! IX. 书面表达（满分10分） 46. 假如你是宋佳，下周你所在的学校要庆祝一年一度的“好友周”。在这一周的时间里，有很多关于“友情”的主题活动。请根据下面的提示问题，写一篇英语文章，在学校论坛向大家介绍你的朋友以及你对友谊的看法。 提示： My best friend Tina Our similarity Similar hobbies Our difference Song Jia: outgoing Tina: direct My opinion about friendship Lend a hand 要求：（1）文章包含所有提示内容，可适当发挥。 （2）词数60左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数） I’d like to share something about my friend and my opinion about friendship here. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $