语法闯关02 宾语从句（综合训练）（安徽中考真题+中考模拟）（安徽专用）2026年中考英语一轮复习讲练测

语法闯关02 宾语从句 （考试时间：40分钟 试卷满分：60分） 一、单项选择（安徽中考真题）（每题1分） 1．（2025·安徽·中考真题）—Mom, could you tell me ________ we used to visit my grandparents every week? —They will be happy to see us. A．what B．why C．where D．how 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——妈妈，你能告诉我为什么我们以前每周都去看望爷爷奶奶吗？——他们见到我们会很高兴的。 考查宾语从句。what什么；why为什么；where在哪里；how怎样。根据回答“They will be happy to see us.”可知，以前之所以每周都去看望爷爷奶奶，是因为他们见到我们会很高兴。因此，此处应是询问“原因”，故选B。 2．（2024·安徽·中考真题）—Could you tell us ________ we can start a conversation with a foreigner? —Talking about weather is a good choice. A．how B．whether C．why D．when 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我们如何与外国人开始对话吗？——谈论天气是个不错的选择。 考查宾语从句的引导词。how如何；whether是否；why为什么；when什么时候。根据“we can start a conversation with a foreigner”以及“Talking about weather is a good choice.”可知是如何与外国人开始对话，用how引导宾语从句。故选A。 3．（2021·安徽·中考真题）—I’m not sure ________ my suggestion is helpful to you. —It certainly is. Every little bit helps. A．why B．how C．whether D．where 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我不确定我的建议对你是否有帮助。——当然是。一点一滴都有帮助。 考查宾语从句。why为什么；how怎样；whether是否；where哪里。根据“I’m not sure … my suggestion is helpful to you”及“It certainly is”，可知，不确定是否有帮助，故选C。 4．（2019·安徽·中考真题）—I wonder ____ the students have a physical examination. —Once a year. A．how far B．how soon C．how long D．how often 【答案】D 【详解】句意：-我想知道学生们多长时间进行一次身体检查。-一年一次。how far多远，提问距离；how soon多久，多快；how long多长时间，对一段时间提问；how often多久一次，提问频率。根据下面的回答Once a year可知，这里问的是“学生们体检的频率”，故应选D。 5．（2018·安徽·中考真题）——I wonder  ______ Jane gets on so well with her classmates. ——Because she always cares much about others. A．whether B．how C．when D．why 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我想知道为什么简和她的同学相处的这么好。——因为她总是非常关心别人。A. whether 是否；   B. how 怎样；  C. when 什么时候；   D. why为什么；根据Because she always cares much about others可知问为什么；故选D 二、单项选择（安徽中考模拟真题）（每题1分） 6．（2025·安徽宣城·二模）—Did you notice someone was passing? —Yes, I did. I knew it was a girl, but I didn’t see clearly ______ she was. A．where B．what C．how D．who 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你注意到有人经过了吗？——是的，我注意到了。我知道那是一个女孩，但我没有看清楚她是谁。 考查宾语从句的连接词。where哪里；what什么；how如何；who谁。根据“I knew it was a girl, but I didn’t see clearly...she was”可知知道是一个女孩，但是没看清楚是谁，用who引导宾语从句。故选D。 7．（2025·安徽黄山·二模）—Could you tell me when ________? —At 10:25, in ten minutes. A．the bus has left B．the bus had left C．the bus would leave D．the bus will leave 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我公交车什么时候离开吗？——10点25分，10分钟后。 考查宾语从句的时态。宾语从句需用陈述语序，选项均为陈述语序；根据答语“in ten minutes”（10分钟后）可知，动作尚未发生，需用一般将来时，D项“the bus will leave”表示将来，符合语境。故选D。 8．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）—Do you know ________ it’s important to protect these ancient trees? —I think they carry historical and cultural information, connecting us to the past. A．how B．when C．where D．why 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你知道为什么保护这些古树很重要吗？——我认为它们承载着历史和文化的讯息，将我们与过去相连。 考查宾语从句连接词。how怎样；when何时；where何地；why为什么。根据答句“I think they carry historical and cultural information, connecting us to the past”可知，这是在解释保护古树重要的原因，因此问句询问的是“为什么”。故选D。 9．（2025·安徽亳州·二模）—I am worried _________ I can enter a good high school or not. —Work hard and trust in yourself. A．how B．what C．whether D．if 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我担心我是否能进入一所好高中。——努力学习，相信自己。 考查宾语从句。how如何；what什么；whether是否；if是否。根据“I can enter a good high school or not”可知，此处是宾语从句，意为“是否能进入一所好高中”，且与“or not”连用，常用whether而非if。故选C。 10．（2025·安徽安庆·模拟预测）—Ruby, do you know ________ fish can only live in the water? —Yes, because there are lots of cats on the ground. A．why B．how C．whether D．what 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——鲁比，你知道为什么鱼只能生活在水里吗？——知道，因为地上有很多猫。 考查宾语从句。why为什么；how怎样；whether是否；what什么。根据答语“because there are lots of cats on the ground”可知，此处询问原因，why符合。故选A。 11．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）—Do you know ________ our Chinese teacher often goes to work on foot? —Of course. To get more exercise. A．how B．where C．why D．when 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道为什么我们的语文老师经常步行上班吗？——当然。为了多锻炼。 考查宾语从句的引导词。how如何；where哪里；why为什么；when什么时候。根据“our Chinese teacher often goes to work on foot?”以及“To get more exercise.”可知此处询问是为什么步行上班，用why引导宾语从句。故选C。 12．（2025·安徽芜湖·三模）— I’m planning a trip to Harbin this summer vacation. I wonder ______ the best time is to go there. — Why not go online to get more information about it? A．that B．when C．why D．whether 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我计划今年暑假去哈尔滨旅行。我想知道什么时候去那里最好。——为什么不上网了解更多关于最佳时间的信息呢？ 考查宾语从句。that引导宾语从句，没有实际意义；when什么时候；why为什么；wheather是否。根据答语“…best time”可知，是想知道去那里的最佳时间是什么时候，用when。故选B。 13．（2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测）—I am considering ________I should join the summer farming camp. —Just try it! It’s a great experience. A．when B．where C．whether D．how 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我正在考虑是否应该参加暑期农耕营。 ——试试吧！这是个很棒的经历。 考查宾语从句。 when什么时候；where哪里；whether是否；how如何。根据“Just try it!”可知，考虑是否参加暑期农耕营，故选C。 14．（2025·安徽宿州·模拟预测）—Could you please tell me ________you improve your speaking? —By talking with foreigners in English every day. A．where B．why C．how D．whether 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你怎样提高口语的吗？——通过每天用英语和外国人交谈。     考查疑问词辨析。where在哪里。询问地点；why为什么。询问原因；how如何、怎样。询问方式；whether是否。根据“By talking with foreigners in English every day.”可知，问句是问方式，用how引导宾语从句。故选C。 15．（2025·安徽淮北·三模）She asked me _________ I could help her with the math problem. A．that B．what C．where D．if 【答案】D 【详解】句意：她问我是否可以帮助她解决这道数学题。 考查宾语从句的引导词。that引导宾语从句时，在从句中不充当成分，且无实际意义；what引导宾语从句时，在从句中作主语、宾语或表语，表示“什么”；where引导宾语从句时，在从句中作地点状语，表示“哪里”；if引导宾语从句时，表示“是否”，常用来询问某种可能性或条件。根据语境可知，此处是在询问“我”是否可以帮助她解决数学题，所以应该用if来引导宾语从句，表示一种可能性或条件。故选D。 16．（2025·安徽滁州·三模）— How beautiful your T-shirt is! Could you please tell me ________ you bought it? — Thanks. I bought it in an online shop. A．where B．when C．why D．whether 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你的T恤是多么漂亮呀！你能告诉我你在哪里买的？——谢谢，我在网上商店买的。 考查宾语从句。where在哪里；when何时；why为什么；whether是否。根据“I bought it in an online shop.”以及选项可知，此处是指在哪里买的。故选A。 17．（2025·安徽滁州·三模）—Could you tell me ________ I can improve my writing skills? —Reading more is a good way. A．where B．what C．when D．how 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我如何才能提高我的写作技巧吗？——多读书是一个好方法。 考查宾语从句的引导词。where在哪里；what什么；when什么时候；how如何。根据“Reading more is a good way.”可知，此处询问如何提高写作技巧，应用how引导宾语从句。故选D。 18．（2025·安徽芜湖·模拟预测）—Can you tell me ________ you celebrate World Book Day? —Sure. I usually give some books to a village library. A．where B．how C．what D．why 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你如何庆祝世界读书日吗？——当然。我通常会给乡村图书馆捐一些书。 考查宾语从句的引导词。where哪里；how如何；what什么；why为什么。根据“give some books”可知，此处询问“庆祝方式”，用how最准确。故选B。 19．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）—Could you tell me _________ I can improve my speaking skills? —Practice speaking English every day. A．why B．when C．how D．where 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我如何提高我的口语技能吗？——每天练习说英语。 考查疑问词辨析。why为什么；when什么时候；how如何；where在哪里。根据“Practice speaking English every day”（每天练习说英语）可知，空处问的是方法，所以用how引导从句。故选C。 20．（2025·安徽马鞍山·三模）As we all know, AI is beginning to change everything. Let’s hug it and see ______ the future goes. A．when B．how C．what D．why 【答案】B 【详解】句意：众所周知，人工智能正开始改变一切。让我们欣然接受它，看看未来如何发展。   考查宾语从句引导词。when什么时候；how如何；what什么；why为什么。根据“the future goes”可知，这里是想表达未来的发展情况，询问方式，how符合语境。故选B。 21．（2025·安徽亳州·模拟预测）—Could you show me ________ I can use this new app to record voice notes? —Of course. Just click this button first. A．how B．what C．when D．why 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能给我展示一下我如何使用这个新的应用程序来录制语音笔记吗？——当然可以。首先点击这个按钮。 考查宾语从句。how如何，怎样；what什么；when何时；why为什么。根据“Just click this button first.”可知，此处是询问如何使用这个新的应用程序来录制语音笔记，应用how引导宾语从句。故选A。 22．（2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测）— Do you know _______ we’ll have a meeting? — In order to choose our monitor. A．what B．how C．why D．where 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道我们为什么要开会吗？——为了选班长。 考查宾语从句。what什么；how如何；why为什么；where哪里。根据“In order to choose our monitor.”可知，询问的是原因，应用why引导宾语从句。故选C。 23．（2025·安徽淮北·模拟预测）—Could you please tell me ________ I can improve my spoken English? —Having conversations with friends more may help. A．how B．when C．why D．whether 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我如何提高我的英语口语吗？——多和朋友交谈可能会有帮助。     考查疑问词辨析。how如何；when何时；why为什么；whether是否。根据“Having conversations with friends more may help”可推知，回答给出了提高口语的具体方法，因此问题应询问方式方法。故选A。 24．（2025·安徽滁州·三模）—What are they talking about? —They wonder ________ or not they should make a research about population aging. A．when B．how C．why D．whether 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——他们在谈论什么？——他们想知道是否应该对人口老龄化进行研究。 考查宾语从句。when何时；how怎样；why为什么；whether是否。whether or not“是否”，固定搭配。故选D。 25．（2025·安徽六安·模拟预测）—Can you tell me ________? —Last Sunday. A．how long James will buy a new camera B．when James will buy a new camera C．how long James bought a new camera D．when James bought a new camera 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我詹姆斯什么时候买了新相机吗？ ——上周日。 考查宾语从句。根据“Can you tell me …?”可知，此处考查宾语从句；又根据答语“Last Sunday.”可知问句是询问过去的时间点，因此问句应用when作引导词，且时态应用一般过去时。故选D。 26．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）—I wonder ______ you left your high-paid job to teach in the small village. —Well, I wanted to do something meaningful. A．where B．what C．when D．why 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我想知道你为什么放弃高薪工作去小村庄教书。——嗯，我想做些有意义的事情。 考查宾语从句的引导词。where哪里；what什么；when什么时候；why为什么。根据“I wanted to do something meaningful”可知是询问为什么放弃高薪工作去小村庄教书。故选D。 27．（2025·安徽芜湖·三模）The classical Chinese poem “If you’ll enjoy a greater sight, you’d climb up to a greater height” tells us ________. A．what we can enjoy B．what are we good at C．how can we work hard D．how we can open our mind 【答案】D 【详解】句意：中国古典诗词“欲穷千里目，更上一层楼”告诉我们如何开阔我们的眼界。 考查宾语从句和对诗词含义的理解。what we can enjoy我们能享受什么；what are we good at我们擅长什么；how can we work hard我们如何努力工作，疑问语序；how we can open our mind我们如何开阔我们的眼界。根据“The classical Chinese poem “If you’ll enjoy a greater sight, you’d climb up to a greater height” tells us...”可知，句中表述古诗“欲穷千里目，更上一层楼”告诉我们“如何开阔我们的眼界”。此处是一个宾语从句，应该使用陈述语序，选项D符合诗句的含义和语法要求。故选D。 28．（2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测）I’m not sure ________ I can start the project because it’s my first time doing it. A．what B．how C．where D．which 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我不确定我如何开始这个项目，因为这是我第一次做。 考查疑问词辨析。what什么；how如何、怎样；where哪里；which哪一个。根据“because it’s my first time doing it”可知，此处表达的是因缺乏经验而不确定“开始项目的方式”，应表述为“how I can start”。 故选B。 29．（2025·安徽淮北·三模）—I don’t know ________ I can solve this difficult problem or not. —Believe in yourself. As long as you put in the effort, the problem will be worked out. A．how B．whether C．why D．what 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我不知道我是否能解决这个难题。——相信自己。只要你努力，这个问题就会解决的。 考查宾语从句。how如何；whether是否；why为什么；what什么。根据“I don’t know…I can solve this difficult problem or not.”以及“Believe in yourself.”可知，设空处表示一种“是否”的语气，whether符合语境。故选B。 30．（2025·安徽马鞍山·三模）—I still can’t decide ________ I should borrow Peter Pan from the library. —Of course you should. It’s one of the best-loved children’s books. A．why B．how C．whether D．where 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我仍然不能决定是否应该从图书馆借彼得潘。——你当然应该。这是最受欢迎的儿童读物之一。 考查宾语从句引导词。why为什么；how如何；whether是否；where在哪里。根据“Of course you should.”可知，说话人在犹豫是否应该从图书馆借书，应用whether引导宾语从句。故选C。 31．（2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测）—I wonder ________ our head teacher will come to our party. —He will. He will be free then. A．how B．what C．whether D．where 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我想知道我们的班主任是否会来参加我们的聚会。——他会的。那时他将有空。 考查宾语从句。how怎样；what什么；whether是否；where在哪里。根据“He will. He will be free then.”可推知，“我”想知道班主任是否会来参加聚会。故选C。 32．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）The teacher asked the class ________ they would like to join the “Green School” project next week. A．what B．if C．that D．when 【答案】B 【详解】句意：老师问全班同学是否愿意参加下周的“绿色学校”项目。 考查宾语从句。 what什么； if是否； that无实义，仅作连接词；when何时。根据“The teacher asked the class...they would like to join...”可知，此处的宾语从句表达的是老师询问的内容，表疑问，应用if来引导从句。故选B。 33．（2025·安徽黄山·三模）—Could you tell me ________ I can improve my English pronunciation? —Reading aloud more may help. A．whether B．when C．how D．what 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我如何提高我的英语发音吗？——大声朗读可能会有所帮助。 考查宾语从句。whether是否；when什么时候；how如何；what什么。根据答语“Reading aloud more may help.”可知，此处询问方式方法，how符合。故选C。 34．（2025·安徽芜湖·三模）— I wonder ________ you do on the Mid-Autumn Festival? — We usually eat mooncakes together and enjoy the moon at night. A．what B．where C．whether D．why 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我想知道你们中秋节做什么？——我们通常一起吃月饼，晚上赏月。 考查宾语从句连接词。what什么；where哪里；whether是否；why为什么。根据回答“We usually eat mooncakes together and enjoy the moon at night.”可知，问句是问“中秋节做什么”，且宾语从句缺少宾语，故选A。 35．（2025·安徽阜阳·三模）—Could you tell us ________ the school will organize a charity sale next month? —Yes, it’s scheduled for the first Saturday. A．how B．whether C．why D．where 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我们学校下个月是否会组织义卖吗？——是的，预定在第一个星期六。 考查宾语从句。how如何；whether是否；why为什么；where哪里。根据“Could you tell us …the school will organize a charity sale next month?”及答语“Yes, it’s scheduled for the first Saturday.”可知，表明问题询问的是义卖是否会发生，应用whether引导宾语从句。故选B。 36．（2025·安徽芜湖·三模）—Do you know ________ we should ask for help when we are in trouble at school? —Yes, our friends and teachers. A．who B．which C．where D．when 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道当我们在学校遇到麻烦时，向谁来寻求帮助吗？——知道，我们的老师和朋友。 考查宾语从句的引导词。who谁；which哪一个；where哪里；when什么时候。根据答语“our friends and teachers”可知，此处询问向谁寻求帮助，疑问词选择who，故选A。 37．（2025·安徽安庆·二模）—Do you still know the day on which he left his home? —Sorry. I don’t remember ________ he left. A．where B．how C．why D．when 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你还记得他离开家的日子吗？——抱歉，我不记得他什么时候离开了。 考查副词辨析。where在哪里，强调地点；how如何，强调方式；why为什么，强调原因；when何时，强调时间。根据“ Do you still know the day on which he left his home?”可知，这里强调的是离开的时间。故选D。 38．（2025·安徽淮北·三模）—I’m planning a trip to Harbin this summer vacation. I wonder ________ is the best time to go there. —Why not go online to get more information about the best time? A．where B．when C．how D．why 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我计划今年暑假去哈尔滨旅行。我想知道什么时候去那里最好。——为什么不上网了解更多关于最佳时间的信息呢？ 考查宾语从句。where在哪里；when什么时候；how怎样；why为什么。根据答语“…best time”可知，此处指时间，用when。故选B。 39．（2025·安徽合肥·二模）—Dr Li, could you tell me ________ I can improve my eyesight? —Well, you’d better cut down the time you spend on the screen. A．when B．why C．where D．how 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——李医生，你能告诉我如何提高我的视力吗？——嗯，你最好减少看屏幕上的时间。 考查宾语从句。when什么时候；why为什么；where在哪里；how如何。根据答语“you’d better cut down the time you spend on the screen”可知，这是针对如何改善视力提出的具体方法。因此应用how引导此宾语从句。故选D。 40．（2025·安徽亳州·模拟预测）—I often see ASAP in your emails. I wonder ________ it means. —It stands for “as soon as possible.” A．how B．what C．why D．which 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我经常在你的电子邮件中看到ASAP。我想知道它是什么意思。——它代表“尽快”的意思。 考查宾语从句引导词。how怎样；what什么；why为什么；which哪个。根据答语“It stands for ‘as soon as possible.’”可知，询问该词的意思是什么，应用what引导。故选B。 41．（2025·安徽合肥·二模）—I’m wondering ________ we can use cloth bags to reduce waste. —Sure it is. Every little bit can make a change. A．why B．whether C．how D．where 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我想知道我们是否可以用布袋来减少浪费。——当然可以。一点一滴都能带来改变。 考查宾语从句。why为什么；whether是否；how怎样；where哪里。根据答语“Sure it is. Every little bit can make a change.”并结合选项可知，此处询问该方法是否有用，应用whether引导宾语从句。故选B。 42．（2025·安徽淮北·三模）—Could you please tell me ________ I can become outgoing? —Certainly. It’s best to communicate with others very often. A．why B．what C．how D．whether 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎样才能变得外向吗？——当然。最好经常和别人交流。 考查宾语从句的引导词。why为什么；what什么；how如何；whether是否。根据“I can become outgoing”以及“It’s best to communicate with others very often.”可知此处是询问如何变得外向，用how引导宾语从句。故选C。 43．（2025·安徽淮南·模拟预测）—Have you heard his daughter has come back from abroad? —Really? He must be very excited. You don’t know ______ he missed his daughter. A．how many B．how much C．how soon D．how far 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你听说他女儿从国外回来了吗？——真的吗？他一定非常兴奋。你不知道他有多想念他的女儿。    考查疑问词短语辨析。how many多少（对可数名词数量提问）；how much多少（对程度或不可数名词数量提问）、多少钱；how soon多久以后（对将来时间提问）；how far多远（对距离提问）。根据“You don’t know ... he missed his daughter.”可知，此处强调“想念女儿的程度”，应用how much表示“多么”。故选B。 44．（2025·安徽宣城·二模）—Could you tell us ________ the robot can make so many amazing moves? —Giving clear and correct orders. A．how B．whether C．why D．when 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我们机器人如何做出这么多惊人的动作吗？——给出清晰正确的指令。 考查宾语从句。how如何；whether是否；why为什么；when什么时候。根据“Giving clear and correct orders.”可知，答语给出清晰正确的指令，故应用是询问机器人如何做出这么多惊人的动作的。故选A。 45．（2025·安徽·三模）—Mr. Wang, could you please tell us _______ we can realize our dreams? —By pulling together. A．how B．why C．when D．where 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——王先生，您能告诉我们如何才能实现我们的梦想吗？——通过齐心协力。 考查宾语从句连接词。how如何；why为什么；when何时；where在哪里。根据“By pulling together.”可知，这是在说明实现梦想的方式，所以要用表示“如何”的how来引导宾语从句。故选A。 46．（2025·安徽铜陵·三模）—I am wondering ______ AI knows so much. —That’s because the high technology develops quite rapidly. A．where B．when C．why D．what 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我想知道为什么人工智能懂得这么多。——那是因为高科技发展非常迅速。 考查宾语从句。where哪里；when何时；why为什么；what什么。根据答句“That’s because...”可知，此处询问原因，用why引导宾语从句。故选C。 47．（2025·安徽池州·三模）— I’m considering ________ I should volunteer to show foreign visitors around our city. — Why not? What a wonderful experience it would be! A．when B．whether C．where D．why 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我在考虑是否应该志愿带领外国游客参观我们的城市。——为什么不呢？这会是多么棒的体验啊！ 考查宾语从句引导词。when何时；whether是否；where哪里；why为什么。根据“I’m considering...I should volunteer to show foreign visitors around our city.”以及“Why not?”可知，说话者在考虑是否应该志愿带领外国游客参观城市。故选B。 48．（2025·安徽黄山·一模）—Kate, I’m going to a party tonight. Could you please tell me _______? —With pleasure. Wait a moment, please. A．what should I pay attention to B．how I can order a taxi online C．if the skirt looked nice on me D．that I should take some flowers 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——凯特，我今晚要去参加一个派对。你能告诉我如何在线叫出租车吗？——很乐意。请稍等。 考查宾语从句。宾语从句用陈述语序，排除A；how I can order a taxi online我如何在线叫出租车；if the skirt looked nice on me这条裙子我穿起来是否好看；that I should take some flowers我应该带些花。根据“I’m going to a party tonight”和“With pleasure. Wait a moment, please.”可知，此处是请求对方帮助，结合答语语境可知，B选项是符合的，故选B。 49．（2025·安徽合肥·一模）—Could you tell me ________ we can find our value? —Value is achieved through hard work. A．why B．whether C．what D．how 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我怎样才能找到自身价值吗？ ——价值是通过努力工作来实现的。 考查宾语从句连接词。why为什么；whether是否；what什么；how怎样。根据“Value is achieved through hard work.”可知，本句是在说明找到价值的方式，所以上句是在询问找到价值的方法，how符合语境，故选D。 50．（2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测）—John, do you know ________ the 9th Asian Winter Games was held? —It was held from February 7th to 14th, 2025. A．how B．when C．where D．why 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——约翰，你知道第九届亚洲冬季运动会什么时候举办的吗？——它在2025年2月7日至14日举办。 考查宾语从句引导词辨析。how怎样，询问方式 ；when什么时候，询问时间；where哪里，询问地点；why为什么，询问原因。根据答语“It was held from February 7th to 14th, 2025.”可知，问句是在询问时间，所以用when引导宾语从句，故选B。 51．（2025·安徽安庆·模拟预测）—Could you tell me ______? —Sure. He is a doctor in a hospital. A．what your father is B．who is your father C．where your father works D．how your father is 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我你父亲是做什么的吗？——当然。他在一家医院当医生。 考查宾语从句的引导词及语序。what your father is你父亲是做什么的；who is your father谁是你的父亲；where your father works你父亲在哪里工作；how your father is你父亲怎么样。根据“He is a doctor in a hospital.”可知，此处询问职业，宾语从句的引导词用what，且宾语从句要用陈述句语序。故选A。 52．（2025·安徽安庆·模拟预测）—I don’t know ______ this type of smart phone. —Why not try the website www.taobao.com? A．where can I find B．what I can find C．where I can find D．how can I find 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我不知道在哪里可以找到这种类型的智能手机。——为什么不试试淘宝这个网站呢？ 考查宾语从句。what I can find我能找到什么；where I can find在哪里我能找到。根据“I don’t know …this type of smart phone”可知，此处应用宾语从句，且用陈述句语序，排除A、D；根据答语可知是问在哪里能找到这种智能手机，所以用where引导。故选C。 53．（2025·安徽马鞍山·三模）— Could you please tell me ________ I can find a book on Chinese culture? — Walk ahead till you reach the fifth stand. A．why B．when C．whether D．where 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——请问你能告诉我在哪里可以找到关于中国文化的书吗？——往前走，直到第五个展台。 考查宾语从句。why为什么；when什么时候；whether是否；where在哪里。根据“Walk ahead till you reach the fifth stand.”可知，问的是关于中国文化的书在哪里，故选D。 54．（2025·安徽马鞍山·二模）—I’m not sure ________ my suggestion about learning English is helpful to you. —It surely is. It helps me a lot. A．what B．when C．why D．whether 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我不确定我关于学习英语的建议是否对你有帮助。——当然有帮助。它对我帮助很大。 考查宾语从句。what什么；when何时；why为什么；whether是否。根据答句“It surely is. It helps me a lot.”可知，空格处应填入表示“是否”的词，引导宾语从句，即不确定我关于学习英语的建议是否对你有帮助。故选D。 55．（2025·安徽滁州·二模）—I’m curious to know ________ you like visiting so many places in China, David. —Well, they carry so much history and culture. A．how B．when C．why D．which 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——大卫，我很好奇为什么你喜欢参观中国这么多地方。——唔，它们承载了如此丰富的历史和文化。 考查宾语从句。how如何；when什么时候；why为什么；which哪一个。根据“they carry so much history and culture.”可知，是问大卫喜欢参观中国这么多地方的原因，应用why。故选C。 56．（2025·安徽芜湖·二模）—Tom, can you tell me ________ the chess competition will take place? —At two o’ clock tomorrow afternoon. A．why B．how C．when D．what 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——汤姆，你能告诉我国际象棋比赛什么时候举行吗？——明天下午两点。 考查宾语从句。why为什么；how如何；when什么时候；what什么。根据“At two o’ clock tomorrow afternoon.”可知，问的是时间，用when。故选C。 57．（2025·安徽芜湖·二模）—I don’t know ________ or not my mom will allow me to join the healthy eating club. —I think she will agree with you, because it can make you keep fit. A．if B．whether C．unless D．because 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我不知道妈妈是否会允许我加入健康饮食俱乐部。——我觉得她会同意的，因为这能让你保持健康。 考查从属连词辨析。if/whether是否，出现与or not连用、从句前置、作介词宾语、与不定式搭配等情况时，不用if而用whether；unless除非；because因为。根据“I don’t know…or not my mom will allow me...”可知，此处使用whether，用来引导宾语从句。故选B。 58．（2025·安徽阜阳·二模）—Do you know ________ the school play was yesterday evening? —It was a great success. Everyone enjoyed it. A．what B．how C．who D．whose 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你知道昨晚学校的话剧表演得怎么样吗？——非常成功。每个人都很喜欢。 考查宾语从句的引导词。what什么；who谁；whose谁的；how怎么样。分析句子结构可知，此处是宾语从句，根据答语“It was a great success. Everyone enjoyed it.”可知，此处应该询问的是学校话剧表演的情况，所以用how来引导宾语从句，故选B。 59．（2025·安徽合肥·一模）—Could you tell me ________? —She prefers jazz music. A．when did she prefer music B．which music did she prefer C．when she prefers music D．which music she prefers 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能告诉我她更喜欢哪种音乐吗？——她更喜欢爵士乐。 考查宾语从句。when did she prefer musi疑问语序；which music did she prefer疑问语序；when she prefers music她什么时候更喜欢音乐；which music she prefers她更喜欢哪种音乐。根据“She prefers jazz music.”可知，此处是指她更喜欢哪种音乐；分析句子结构和选项可知，此处是宾语从句，用陈述句语序。故选D。 60．（2025·安徽合肥·一模）—I’m wondering ________ he has a wide circle of friends. —He is kind to everyone and above all, he always gives a hand whenever others are in trouble. A．when B．whether C．where D．why 【答案】D 【详解】句意：—— 我想知道为什么他有广泛的朋友圈。—— 他对每个人都很友善，最重要的是，每当别人有困难时他总是伸出援手。 考查宾语从句引导词。when 什么时候；whether 是否；where 在哪里；why 为什么。根据答语“He is kind to everyone and above all, he always gives a hand whenever others are in trouble.”可知，这是在解释他有广泛朋友圈的原因，所以上句应是询问原因，用 why 引导宾语从句，故选D。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 语法闯关02 宾语从句 （考试时间：40分钟 试卷满分：60分） 一、单项选择（安徽中考真题）（每题1分） 1．（2025·安徽·中考真题）—Mom, could you tell me ________ we used to visit my grandparents every week? —They will be happy to see us. A．what B．why C．where D．how 2．（2024·安徽·中考真题）—Could you tell us ________ we can start a conversation with a foreigner? —Talking about weather is a good choice. A．how B．whether C．why D．when 3．（2021·安徽·中考真题）—I’m not sure ________ my suggestion is helpful to you. —It certainly is. Every little bit helps. A．why B．how C．whether D．where 4．（2019·安徽·中考真题）—I wonder ____ the students have a physical examination. —Once a year. A．how far B．how soon C．how long D．how often 5．（2018·安徽·中考真题）——I wonder  ______ Jane gets on so well with her classmates. ——Because she always cares much about others. A．whether B．how C．when D．why 二、单项选择（安徽中考模拟真题）（每题1分） 6．（2025·安徽宣城·二模）—Did you notice someone was passing? —Yes, I did. I knew it was a girl, but I didn’t see clearly ______ she was. A．where B．what C．how D．who 7．（2025·安徽黄山·二模）—Could you tell me when ________? —At 10:25, in ten minutes. A．the bus has left B．the bus had left C．the bus would leave D．the bus will leave 8．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）—Do you know ________ it’s important to protect these ancient trees? —I think they carry historical and cultural information, connecting us to the past. A．how B．when C．where D．why 9．（2025·安徽亳州·二模）—I am worried _________ I can enter a good high school or not. —Work hard and trust in yourself. A．how B．what C．whether D．if 10．（2025·安徽安庆·模拟预测）—Ruby, do you know ________ fish can only live in the water? —Yes, because there are lots of cats on the ground. A．why B．how C．whether D．what 11．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）—Do you know ________ our Chinese teacher often goes to work on foot? —Of course. To get more exercise. A．how B．where C．why D．when 12．（2025·安徽芜湖·三模）— I’m planning a trip to Harbin this summer vacation. I wonder ______ the best time is to go there. — Why not go online to get more information about it? A．that B．when C．why D．whether 13．（2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测）—I am considering ________I should join the summer farming camp. —Just try it! It’s a great experience. A．when B．where C．whether D．how 14．（2025·安徽宿州·模拟预测）—Could you please tell me ________you improve your speaking? —By talking with foreigners in English every day. A．where B．why C．how D．whether 15．（2025·安徽淮北·三模）She asked me _________ I could help her with the math problem. A．that B．what C．where D．if 16．（2025·安徽滁州·三模）— How beautiful your T-shirt is! Could you please tell me ________ you bought it? — Thanks. I bought it in an online shop. A．where B．when C．why D．whether 17．（2025·安徽滁州·三模）—Could you tell me ________ I can improve my writing skills? —Reading more is a good way. A．where B．what C．when D．how 18．（2025·安徽芜湖·模拟预测）—Can you tell me ________ you celebrate World Book Day? —Sure. I usually give some books to a village library. A．where B．how C．what D．why 19．（2025·安徽·模拟预测）—Could you tell me _________ I can improve my speaking skills? —Practice speaking English every day. A．why B．when C．how D．where 20．（2025·安徽马鞍山·三模）As we all know, AI is beginning to change everything. Let’s hug it and see ______ the future goes. A．when B．how C．what D．why 21．（2025·安徽亳州·模拟预测）—Could you show me ________ I can use this new app to record voice notes? —Of course. Just click this button first. A．how B．what C．when D．why 22．（2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测）— Do you know _______ we’ll have a meeting? — In order to choose our monitor. A．what B．how C．why D．where 23．（2025·安徽淮北·模拟预测）—Could you please tell me ________ I can improve my spoken English? —Having conversations with friends more may help. A．how B．when C．why D．whether 24．（2025·安徽滁州·三模）—What are they talking about? —They wonder ________ or not they should make a research about population aging. A．when B．how C．why D．whether 25．（2025·安徽六安·模拟预测）—Can you tell me ________? —Last Sunday. A．how long James will buy a new camera B．when James will buy a new camera C．how long James bought a new camera D．when James bought a new camera 26．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）—I wonder ______ you left your high-paid job to teach in the small village. —Well, I wanted to do something meaningful. A．where B．what C．when D．why 27．（2025·安徽芜湖·三模）The classical Chinese poem “If you’ll enjoy a greater sight, you’d climb up to a greater height” tells us ________. A．what we can enjoy B．what are we good at C．how can we work hard D．how we can open our mind 28．（2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测）I’m not sure ________ I can start the project because it’s my first time doing it. A．what B．how C．where D．which 29．（2025·安徽淮北·三模）—I don’t know ________ I can solve this difficult problem or not. —Believe in yourself. As long as you put in the effort, the problem will be worked out. A．how B．whether C．why D．what 30．（2025·安徽马鞍山·三模）—I still can’t decide ________ I should borrow Peter Pan from the library. —Of course you should. It’s one of the best-loved children’s books. A．why B．how C．whether D．where 31．（2025·安徽蚌埠·模拟预测）—I wonder ________ our head teacher will come to our party. —He will. He will be free then. A．how B．what C．whether D．where 32．（2025·安徽合肥·三模）The teacher asked the class ________ they would like to join the “Green School” project next week. A．what B．if C．that D．when 33．（2025·安徽黄山·三模）—Could you tell me ________ I can improve my English pronunciation? —Reading aloud more may help. A．whether B．when C．how D．what 34．（2025·安徽芜湖·三模）— I wonder ________ you do on the Mid-Autumn Festival? — We usually eat mooncakes together and enjoy the moon at night. A．what B．where C．whether D．why 35．（2025·安徽阜阳·三模）—Could you tell us ________ the school will organize a charity sale next month? —Yes, it’s scheduled for the first Saturday. A．how B．whether C．why D．where 36．（2025·安徽芜湖·三模）—Do you know ________ we should ask for help when we are in trouble at school? —Yes, our friends and teachers. A．who B．which C．where D．when 37．（2025·安徽安庆·二模）—Do you still know the day on which he left his home? —Sorry. I don’t remember ________ he left. A．where B．how C．why D．when 38．（2025·安徽淮北·三模）—I’m planning a trip to Harbin this summer vacation. I wonder ________ is the best time to go there. —Why not go online to get more information about the best time? A．where B．when C．how D．why 39．（2025·安徽合肥·二模）—Dr Li, could you tell me ________ I can improve my eyesight? —Well, you’d better cut down the time you spend on the screen. A．when B．why C．where D．how 40．（2025·安徽亳州·模拟预测）—I often see ASAP in your emails. I wonder ________ it means. —It stands for “as soon as possible.” A．how B．what C．why D．which 41．（2025·安徽合肥·二模）—I’m wondering ________ we can use cloth bags to reduce waste. —Sure it is. Every little bit can make a change. A．why B．whether C．how D．where 42．（2025·安徽淮北·三模）—Could you please tell me ________ I can become outgoing? —Certainly. It’s best to communicate with others very often. A．why B．what C．how D．whether 43．（2025·安徽淮南·模拟预测）—Have you heard his daughter has come back from abroad? —Really? He must be very excited. You don’t know ______ he missed his daughter. A．how many B．how much C．how soon D．how far 44．（2025·安徽宣城·二模）—Could you tell us ________ the robot can make so many amazing moves? —Giving clear and correct orders. A．how B．whether C．why D．when 45．（2025·安徽·三模）—Mr. Wang, could you please tell us _______ we can realize our dreams? —By pulling together. A．how B．why C．when D．where 46．（2025·安徽铜陵·三模）—I am wondering ______ AI knows so much. —That’s because the high technology develops quite rapidly. A．where B．when C．why D．what 47．（2025·安徽池州·三模）— I’m considering ________ I should volunteer to show foreign visitors around our city. — Why not? What a wonderful experience it would be! A．when B．whether C．where D．why 48．（2025·安徽黄山·一模）—Kate, I’m going to a party tonight. Could you please tell me _______? —With pleasure. Wait a moment, please. A．what should I pay attention to B．how I can order a taxi online C．if the skirt looked nice on me D．that I should take some flowers 49．（2025·安徽合肥·一模）—Could you tell me ________ we can find our value? —Value is achieved through hard work. A．why B．whether C．what D．how 50．（2025·安徽合肥·模拟预测）—John, do you know ________ the 9th Asian Winter Games was held? —It was held from February 7th to 14th, 2025. A．how B．when C．where D．why 51．（2025·安徽安庆·模拟预测）—Could you tell me ______? —Sure. He is a doctor in a hospital. A．what your father is B．who is your father C．where your father works D．how your father is 52．（2025·安徽安庆·模拟预测）—I don’t know ______ this type of smart phone. —Why not try the website www.taobao.com? A．where can I find B．what I can find C．where I can find D．how can I find 53．（2025·安徽马鞍山·三模）— Could you please tell me ________ I can find a book on Chinese culture? — Walk ahead till you reach the fifth stand. A．why B．when C．whether D．where 54．（2025·安徽马鞍山·二模）—I’m not sure ________ my suggestion about learning English is helpful to you. —It surely is. It helps me a lot. A．what B．when C．why D．whether 55．（2025·安徽滁州·二模）—I’m curious to know ________ you like visiting so many places in China, David. —Well, they carry so much history and culture. A．how B．when C．why D．which 56．（2025·安徽芜湖·二模）—Tom, can you tell me ________ the chess competition will take place? —At two o’ clock tomorrow afternoon. A．why B．how C．when D．what 57．（2025·安徽芜湖·二模）—I don’t know ________ or not my mom will allow me to join the healthy eating club. —I think she will agree with you, because it can make you keep fit. A．if B．whether C．unless D．because 58．（2025·安徽阜阳·二模）—Do you know ________ the school play was yesterday evening? —It was a great success. Everyone enjoyed it. A．what B．how C．who D．whose 59．（2025·安徽合肥·一模）—Could you tell me ________? —She prefers jazz music. A．when did she prefer music B．which music did she prefer C．when she prefers music D．which music she prefers 60．（2025·安徽合肥·一模）—I’m wondering ________ he has a wide circle of friends. —He is kind to everyone and above all, he always gives a hand whenever others are in trouble. A．when B．whether C．where D．why / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $