精品解析：山东省菏泽经济技术开发区2025-2026学年八年级上学期11月期中考试英语试题

首先播放一分钟音乐讯号，请监考老师调试好播音设备的音量。音乐结束后，听力考试正式开始。试听到此结束。水平考试英语试题听力部分。听力部分共分四个小节，做题时先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节听下面五个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画，每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。One Sally went to a summer camp with the children on vacation. Two, my mom asked me to water the plants this morning. Three, this is my best friend. Lilly SHE is a beautiful girl with long hair. For some, bamboo can grow almost one meter and one day. Five, I will fly to shanghai with my parents for the holiday. 第二节听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一道小题，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后从每题所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。Six、how was your . summer vacation? How was . your summer vacation? Seven, would you like to sweep the floor or walk the dog? Would you like to sweep the floor or walk the dog? Eight. thanks for . helping with my math. Thanks for helping with my math. Nine, who d dance is Better, ala ora. who that is Better, hello or emma? Ten Lucy invites me to her home this evening. Lucy invites me to your home this evening. 第三节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题，每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应。位置。Eleven. how did you like . the birthday party? Daniel IT . really made me feel so excited. I had thought I would be . boring question, did Daniel have a good time at the party? How did you like the birthday party? Daniel IT really made me feel so excited. I had thought I would be boring . company. Did Daniel have a good time at the party? Twelve, look who is coming here. Emma. it's Simon, the tallest boy in our class. He is even taller than jim. Question, who is the tallest boy in mix class? Look who is coming here? Ema. it's Simon, the toilets boy in our class. He is even taller than jim. Question, who is the toilets boy in mix class? Thirteen. do you . like sports show? Danny. yes, it's interesting. I watch IT on tuesdays and thursdays. Question, how often does danny watch the sports show? Do you like sports show? Danny. yes, it's interesting. I watch IT on tuesdays and thursdays. Question, how often does danny watch the sports show? Fourteen, does your sister Helen dance? well? Yes, but he does Better. And singing. Question, what is HEllen Better at? Does your sister Helen dance? well? Yes, but he does Better. And singing. Question, what is healing Better at? fifteen. Thanks a lot for helping me with my math. You're . welcome. If you have any questions, please come to my office . question, who are the two speakers? Thanks a lot for helping me with my math. You're welcome. If you have any questions, please come to . my office question, who are the two speakers? 第四节听下面一段短文，短文后有五道小题，短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后从每题所给的AB、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。I am David from england. I'm on holiday here in canada with my parents, and we are really having a great time. We are staying in a hotel near a lake, and I can see the snowy mountains far away from my bedroom window. The first time i've been to the mountains, and I love IT, we take lots of walks in the mountains. We have to go with a guide because we can easily get loss. If today afternoon, we took a boat trip around the lake, but we had to come back early, there's started to rain heavily and we couldn't even see the land at last. We were a little hungry, but IT was really fun. Questions sixteen, where do David and his parents spend their holiday? Seventeen, what can David see from his bedroom window? Eighteen, who did they go with when taking walks in the mountains? Nineteen, what did they do yesterday afternoon? Twenty, what did David probably think of this holiday? I am David from england. I'm on holiday here in canada with my parents, and we are really having a great time. We're staying in a hotel near lake, and I can see the snowy mountains far away from my bedroom window. It's the first time i've been to the mountains, and I love IT. We take lots of walks in the mountains. We have to go with a guide because we can easily get lost. Yesterday afternoon, we took a boat trip around the lake, but we had to come back early. IT started to rain heavily, and we couldn't even see the land. At last. We were a little hungry, but IT was really fun. Questions sixteen. where do David . and his parents spend their holiday? Seventeen. what can David . see from his bedroom window? Eighteen, who do they go with when taking walks in the mountains? Nineteen, what did they do yesterday afternoon? Twenty, what did David probably think of this holiday? 听力考试到此结束，请做其他题目，祝同学们取得好成绩。 八 年 级 英 语 试题 注意事项： 1.本试题分选择题和非选择题两部分。选择题，80分；非选择题，40分；共120分。考试用时120分钟。 2.请务必在答题卡规定的答题区域内作答，选择题须用2B铅笔填涂，非选择题须用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔书写。 选择题 （共80分） 第一部分 听力 （共四节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，请将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有三幅图画。每个句子仅读一遍。请你从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与句子内容相符的图画，并标在试卷的相应位置。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 第二节 （共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5个句子，每个句子后有一道小题。每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答语，并标在试卷的相应位置。 6. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. I’m fine. B. That sounds great. C. It was fantastic. 7. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. No problem. B. I’d like to walk the dog. C. Yes, I do. 8. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. You do badly in math. B. My pleasure. C. Sure. 9. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A Ella is taller. B. Emma dances better. C. They like dancing. 10. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Have a good time. B. Of course. C. You are welcome. 第三节 （共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一道小题。每段对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A. B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。 11. Did Daniel have a good time at the party? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didn’t. C. Sorry, I don’t know. 12. Who is the tallest boy in Mike’s class? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Jim. B. Simon. C. Mike. 13. How often does Danny watch the sports show? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 14. What is Helen better at? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Dancing. B. Playing tennis. C. Singing. 15. Who are the two speakers? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. A teacher and a student. B. A son and a mother. C. Two classmates. 第四节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面一段短文，短文后有小题。短文读两遍。请你听完短文第二遍朗读后，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 16. Where do David and his parents spend their holiday? A. In England. B. In Canada. C. In China. 17. What can David see from his bedroom window? A. Boats. B. Lakes. C. Mountains. 18. Who do they go with when taking walks in the mountains? A. A guide. B. A friend. C. A waiter. 19. What did they do yesterday afternoon? A. They took walks. B. They climbed mountains. C. They took a boat trip. 20. What did David probably think of this holiday? A. It was dangerous. B. It was wonderful. C. It was boring. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Some travel information A week in Thailand Arrive on November 30 for a seven-day stay, rooms only at the Regent Chalet. Cha-Am. Price: $160 Tel: 087-1664-0273 A family trip in Florida Seven nights at the Westgate Inn. Kissimmee. We will begin our trip on November 21. Price: $450 Tel: 080-0294-8844 The farmhouse in Majorca Seven nights’ stay for up to six people at Can Corso next to S’Horta. Accommodations (食宿) aren’t included. Arrive on November 10. Price: $36 Tel: 084-5800-8080 A family trip in Morocco. An eight-day hiking in the Atlas Mountains. Accommodations are included. Arrive on December 21. Price: $260 Tel: 087-1230-8512 21. What phone number will Mr Brown call if he wants to buy tickets to Thailand? A 084-5800-8080. B. 080-0294-8844. C. 087-1664-0273. 22. How much should Alice pay if she wants to have a trip with her parents in Florida? A. $480. B. $1,350. C. $780. 23. Which of the following is true according to the travel information? A. Can Corso is very far away from S’Horta. B. During staying in Morocco, you can get free meals. C. If you travel to Florida, you will come back on November 21. B Do you know agritainment (农家乐)? It’s a new way for holidays in China. Now, more and more people are interested in it, especially the young. On weekends, many people drive to the countryside. The farmers invite them to their farms, even homes. Many people help the farmers work on the farms, such as fishing, watering the crops (庄稼) or picking fruits. If you come to the farm, you will fall in love with the country life at once. Here you can listen to the birds, enjoy the beautiful view (景色) of the countryside, breathe the fresh air and watch the crops grow. You can even taste the fresh food, such as tomatoes and strawberries. Agritainment brings a good chance to enjoy the life in the countryside, especially for people living in the cities. It can make them relax. One farmer said, “Welcome children to our farms. We will show you where your food comes from.” 24. What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A. The holiday. B. The farm. C. Agritainment. 25. What can’t visitors do in the countryside according to the passage? A. Buy a farm. B. Taste the fresh food. C. Enjoy the beautiful view. 26. Why is agritainment popular? A. Because it brings a good chance to enjoy the life in the countryside. B. Because people can buy fresh food here. C. Because farmers will invite people to grow crops. 27. How may people feel on the farms? A. Sad. B. Bored. C. Relaxed. C In the age of the Internet, do young people still need to spend time learning everyday life skills? To find the answer, we did a survey (调查) among 1,000 young people. Q: Is it necessary for young people to learn life skills? Q: What life skills do you want to learn? 7.1% tidying and organizing (收纳) 45.2% cooking 40.8% cleaning 33.9% first aid (急救) 31.8% shopping for food Q: Why do you spend time learning life skills? Li: We live and learn. It’s fun to learn something new. Wang: I don’t want to ask my parents for help all the time in my life. Su: Learning something new is exciting. It is also a good way to relax. 28. What do young people think of learning life skills? A. All of them think it’s useful B. Most of them think it’s helpful to them. C. Only a small number of them think they need it. 29. ________ young people want to learn how to shop for food. A. 408. B. 339. C. 318. 30. What are the three most popular life skills? A. ①④⑤ B. ②③④ C. ③④⑤ 31. Where can you find this chart (图表) ? A. In a science report. B. In a notice. C. On the Internet. D Look at the center of a sunflower. You will see many tiny seeds. The seeds form beautiful spiral (螺旋) . Some spirals go to the left. Some go to the right. Scientists found something amazing. The number of these spirals is almost always the same. It follows a special number pattern (模式):1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34, 55…… In this pattern, each new number is the sum (总和) of the two numbers before it. For example,5+8=13,8+13=21. This is called the Fibonacci sequence (黄金分割数列). In a sunflower, the number of left-turning spirals and the number of right-turning spirals are two neighboring (相邻的) numbers. You might find 21 spirals going one way and 34 going the other. Why does this happen? Nature is very smart! This pattern helps the sunflower pack the most seeds in its center. It makes the sunflower strong and healthy. 32. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Sunflowers are very beautiful flowers. B. A number pattern explains the seed spirals in a sunflower. C. Sunflowers have many seeds. 33. What is the Fibonacci sequence? A. A pattern where each number is the sum of the two before it. B. The number of seeds in a sunflower. C. A list of all numbers in nature. 34. In a sunflower, the numbers of left and right spirals are usually ________. A. the same number B. very small numbers C. two neighboring numbers in the Fibonacci sequence 35. According to the passage, why is this pattern important for the sunflower? A. It makes the sunflower look pretty for bees. B. It helps the sunflower hold the most seeds in a strong way. C. It helps the sunflower grow very tall. 第二节 语篇还原（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只能用一次。 Friendship is one of the most important things in our school life. A good friend can make your days at school happy and full of laughter. When I think about my school life, I always think about my best friend, Lisa. We are in the same class and we sit next to each other. ___36___ Therefore (因此), we became friends on the first day of middle school. We always share our lunch, our stories, and even our secrets. ___37___ Last month, I was very worried about the history exam. I couldn’t remember all the dates and facts. Lisa is very good at history. She spent two afternoons after school helping me review history. ___38___ ___39___ Sometimes we have fights about small things. But we never stay angry for long. Usually, the next day, we forget about it and laugh together again. ___40___ We plan to go to the same high school. I believe our friendship will last forever, and my school life will always be beautiful because of her. School life is not just about studying from books. It’s also about learning how to be a good friend and understanding the people around you. A. However, not everything is always perfect. B. True friends help each other when they are in trouble. C. We have a lot of common interests and we both love playing basketball. D. Thanks to her help, I did well in the exam. E. I hope we can always be friends in the future. 第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Last Saturday, my parents and I went to the village to visit my grandparents. In fact, I ____41____ going there in the past. The village was ____42____ small and dirty. Many people think the air in the village is usually ____43____ than that in the city. However, the situation was not true of my grandparents’ village ____44____ there was an old paper (纸) factory. As a result, the air there was even worse. This was not the most important reason that I didn’t want to go to my grandparents’ ____45____. The true reason was that the life there was so boring that I had ____46____ interesting to do. But last Saturday, I was happy to see everything ____47____. The old paper factory closed down and there is a new one. It’s said that it has the newest sewage treatment system (污水处理系统) in our country. It ____48____ so well that the air is a lot cleaner. ____49____, there is a new park. It’s big and beautiful. The villagers often go there to take a walk. For them, it’s a good place to relax. Now my grandparents’ village is better and the villagers’ life is more colorful ____50____ before. 41. A. hated B. enjoyed C. kept 42. A. luckily B. quietly C. truly 43. A. worse B. colder C. fresher 44. A. because B. though C. if 45. A. town B. farm C. village 46. A. anything B. nothing C. something 47. A. interesting B. necessary C. different 48. A. looks B. works C. grows 49 A. Instead B. However C. Besides 50. A. than B. by C. through 非选择题（共40分） 第二节 任务型阅读（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，完成相关任务。 Children need to learn how to solve problems. There are many things you can do to help children learn problem-solving skills. One good way is to find out what made the problem happen. You can show the child what the problem is. Then it can be solved (被解决). The next step is to learn how to solve the problem alone. This step takes courage (勇气). ①Some children are so afraid of making mistakes that they can’t solve problems. So you can help them by talking about some possible answers. Then the two of you can decide which answer is the best. Let the children try it out. Now the children will see that problems can be solved, and you can praise them for choosing an answer. Another step is to help children see the laws of cause and effect (因果规律). For example, if you knock over (打翻) a glass, it will fall and break. So when children see someone else knock over a glass, they now know it will break. ②对孩子们来说学会解决问题不容易｡ It is not easy for adults (成年人) either. It takes patience for you, and it takes practice for the child. But problem-solving can be taught. All you need is time and effort. 51. How many steps are mentioned in the passage to help children learn to solve problems? _______________________________ 52. Is it easy for adults to learn the ability to solve problems? _______________________________ 53. 请将画线句子①译成中文 _______________________________ 54. 请将画线句子②译成英文。 _______________________________ 55. 请给短文一个适当的标题。 _______________________________ 第三节 综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） （一） 选出划线部分发音与其他选项不同的一项。 56. A. peace B. pleasure C. please 57. A. humor B. community C. rubbish 58. A. perform B. scissors C. importance 59. A. shy B. actually C. probably 60. A. block B. blood C. breath （二） 根据短文内容及所给提示，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空，每个单词只能用一次。 agree, they, similarity, with, good Learning to get along with others is very important. We should treat everyone with goodness and always try to be honest. Being kind is not only nice—it brings happiness to others and ourselves. When we talk to people, we should be not only clear and direct, but also polite. This is useful for communicating ____61____ others better. Sometimes others don’t agree with us. This makes us very disappointed, but we should stay calm (冷静). In fact, everyone has their own ideas. We shouldn’t expect others to ____62____ with us all the time. We should respect them. When we have many ____63____ with our friends, we can get along better with them. So try to find them and make good use of ____64____ . When everyone gets along well, our planet will become a ____65____ place to live. And our life will be more lively and fun. 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 情景运用（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据所给图片、句子和提示词，写出正确的句式表达。 66. A: How is Peter different from Ella? (run fast than) B: __________________ 67. A: __________________ (where, vacation) B: I went to a museum. 68. A: How are the boys different? (short, of the three) B: __________________ 69. A: __________________ B: Sure, mum. I’ll do it at once. 70. A: __________________ B: Yes, I went there with my family. 第二节 书面表达（15分） 71. 假设你是李华，请根据以下内容提示，写一封邮件和你的外国笔友Tom分享一下你刚结束的假期生活。 内容提示： ——看书，做家务，去旅行…… ——你的感受如何？ ——你学到了什么？ ——与上一个假期相比有何不同？ 注意：可在内容提示的基础上适当增加内容；文中不得透露个人信息；不少于80词；首尾已给出，不计入总词数。 参考词汇：go on a trip; learn... from; bring joy Dear Tom, How is everything? ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ What about your holiday? I am looking forward to hearing from you. Yours, Li Hua 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $