内容正文:
八年级英语学科训练题
第【卷(选择题共80分)
第一部分听力部分
一、听力测试(共三节)
第一节(共4小题,每小题1分,满分4分)
听下面4个问题。每个问题后有三个答语,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听完每个问题后,你都有5秒钟的时间来作答和阅读下一小题、
每个问题仅读遍。
1.A.Quite well.
B.Twice a week.
C.For an hour.
2.A.With Tina.
B.It's wonderful.
C.Tengfei.
3.A.Playing basketball.
B.A teacher.
C.Very friendly.
4.A.To Ziyang Park.
B.It was great.
C.By bus.
第二节(共8小题,每小题1分,满分8分)
听下面8段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中
选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读
下·小题,每段对话仅读一遍。
5.Who is the tallest boy?
A.Eric.
B.Mike.
C.Jim.
6.What docs Mark think of Tom and Jerrv?
A.He loves it.
B.He doesn't mind it.
C.He can't stand it.
7.What will the weather be like this wcckend?
A.Cloudy.
B.Sunny.
C.Rainy.
8.What are they talking about?
A.A concert.
B.A new theater.
C.A film ticket.
9.What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Teacher and student.
B.Mother and son.
C.Classmates.
10.Where are they talking?
A.At a meeting.
B.On the phone.
C.In a restaurant.
11.What time is it now?
8
12.What can we know about the boy?
A.He likes playing with a robot.
B.He played the piano badly
C.He can do everything right.
第三节(共13小题,每小题1分,满分3分)
听下而4段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题、从@中所给的A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前.你将有时间阅读各个小题、
小题5秒钟:听完后、各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间.每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话、回答13至15小题。
13.What shows do both Bob and Ann like?
A.Sports shows.
B.Sitcoms.
C.Talent shows.
14.What does Bob's father do?
A.He is a teacher.
B.He is a doctor.
C.He is a TV reporter.
15.How'does Bob's mother like sitcoms?
A.She thinks they are interesting.
B.She watches them twice a week.
C.She thinks they are boring.
听下面一段对话,回答16至18小题。
16.Why docs the man have trouble sleeping?
A.He goes to work very late.
B.He is too worried about his work.
C.He often hears loud noise at night.
17.Which is helpful to the man's problem?
A.Money.
B.Medicine.
C.Exereise.
18.What docs the doctor advise the man to do?
A.Change his job.B.Have a vacation.
C.Ask for help from other doctors.
听下面一段对话,回答19至22小题。
19.How docs the woman feel about the news?
A.Thankful.
B.Angry.
C.Sad.
20.What does the man say about his dog?
A.She had a short life.B.She died of old age.
C.She should get better soon.
21.What docs the woman offer to do for the man?
A.Help him with his work.
B.Cook something for him
C.Take him to another party.
22.What's the relationship between the two speakers?
A.Classmates.
B.Husband and wife.
C.Good friends.
听下一段独白,回答23至25小题。
23.What did John and Sophia do that night?
A.They went to see the play.
B.They gave the tickets to their friends.
C.They bought some beautiful paintings.
24.flow long was the play?
A.Two hours.
B.Iwo hours and a half.
C.Three hours.
25.What happened at last in the story?
A.John and Sophia thanked their friends.
B.Somebody stole their paintings.
C.John and Sophia enjoyed the play.
第二部分笔试部分
二、选择填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。将代表该答案的字
母在答题卡上相应的位置涂黑。
26.-I can't get the notebook on the shelf.What should I do?
-Just stretch your arm and it.
A.look for
B.wait for
C.reach for
D.ask for
27.-You seem really busy these days!
-Yeah.and the of my grandparents made the whole family excited!
A.journey
B.arrival
C.budget
D.treasure
28.-Jack,I heard that you failed the driving license test.Is
OK with you?
-Don't worry.I can make it
A.something:nothing
B.everything:anything
C.everything;nothing
D.anything;everything
29.-How was your sister's life in Wuhan?
-She the city at first sight and got used to the life here.
A.looked forward to B.kept away from C.took part in D.fell in love with
30.-You seem to be
with this small town.
-I lived here five years ago.It's great to be back!
A.familiar
B.strangc
C.forgetful
D.ready
31.-Before making a decision,you should
the good and bad points carefully.
-You're right.Rushing may bring mistakes.
A.count
B.wcigh
C.check
D.collect
32.-Do you know that our daily habits
our health closely?
.-Yes.So it's important for us to eat healthy food and cxercise more.
A.are satisfied with
B.are interested in
C.are strict with
D.are connected with
33.-Do you know how tea was discovered?
--When Shen Nong was boiling water under a tea tree,he discovered it
A.by accident
B.on time
C.in order
D.by mistake
34.-The doctor said the nurse needs to_
the treatment plan carefully every
morning.
--Yes,it's important to make sure everything goes right.
A.describe
B.suggest
C.perform
D.compare
35.-I read a famous saying"Clear waters and green mountains are as good as
mountains of gold and silver."But I don't understand the meaning.
-lt means
A.why shouldn't people cut down forests
B.that man should protect the environment
C.when shouldn't children swim in the water
D.who should save their wealth
三、完形填空(共15小题.每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选项。
It was a cold.rainy Monday morning.By the timc I got to the36.my
shocs were full of water.and I was tired and unhappy.
When I walked in.I37 something on my desk.It was a small paper box.
carcfully folded,with my name written on top.I38 but no one scemed to notice
me.I slowly_39 the box.Inside were a chocolate bar and a note:Hope today
gets40!"
At first,I thought the teacher had left it.But when I asked her if she knew about
the box,she shook her head and looked just as 41_as I was.I asked the students
sitting near me,but they all said 42.I watched my classmates'faces,hoping
that someone would smile or give me a_43.But no one said a word.
At lunch,I sat with my friend Maya."44 gave me this,"I said,showing
her the note.She read it and smiled,"Looks like you have a_45 friend.
"Maybe,"I smiled.Out of the window.the rain was still falling.46 somehow it
didn't feel so heavy.
The next day,I47 three small paper boxes with candics inside.I quietly
placed them on three desks 48 class began.I didn't write my name on them.I
just wanted someone else to 49 as I did.
I never found out who gave me that 50 but I still remember it.It taught
me that even a small act of kindness can make a big difference-especially on a rainy
day.
36.A.hall
B.office
C.library
D.classroom
37.A.saw
B.put
C.left
D.threw
38.A.ran away
B.went out
C.pushed in
D.looked around
39.A.hid
B.opened
C.cleaned
D.lifted
40.A.safer
B.busier
C.better
D.longer
41.A.scared
B.stressed
C.satisfied
D.surprised
42.A.yes
B.no
C.hello
D.goodbye
43.A.sign
B.lesson
C.chance
D.promise
44.A.Somcbody
B.Anybody
C.Everybody
D.Nobody
45.A.brave
B.curious
C.secret
D.famous
46.A.and
B.but
C.or
D.so
47.A.sold
B.made
C.received
D.borrowed
48.A.once
B.until
C.before
D.after
49.A.work
B.play
C.feel
D.relax
50.A.gift
B3.book
C.lunch
D.umbrella
四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下面三篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出收佳选顶。
A
China is fumous for its food culture.There are many stories waiting for us to find out
about.
Hotpot
As early as the Shang Dynasty.Chinese people ate hotpot
ith bronze dual--purpose pots(青铜两用
锅).The Han Dynasty saw sectioned pots(分格
for different flavors.In the Qing Dynasty,"huoguo"
was mentioned in Yuan Mei's food book,and Emperor
Qianlong loved it so much that he held a feast with 1,550
hotpots for over 5,000 people.
Dongpo pork
Dongpo pork was invented by Su Dongpo,a famous poet of
China's Song Dynasty (960-1279).When he worked as
an official (in Huangzhou,he loved cooking pork and
wrote down how to make it in his article Ode to Pork.Later
in Hangzhou,he shared the specially cooked pork with people after helping them
through a flood,making the dish famous.
Goubuli Baozi
Goubuli Baozi is a famous Tianjin snack with a long history.It
began in the late Qing Dynasty (1644-1911)by a young man
named Gao Guiyou,nicknamed "Goubuli"("dog ignores").
His buns had juicy filling and soft skin,tasting very good.Many
people came to buy them,so Gao was too busy to talk to
customers.People joked he was "ignored like a dog",and the name stayed.Later,
Goubuli Baozi became well-known.Today,it's still a popular snack loved by many.
51.In which SECTION of the magazine can we read the material?
A.NATURE.B.EDUCATION.C.FOOD.D.SPORTS
52.Hotpot was first described as"huoguo"in
A.Shang Dynasty B.Qing Dynasty C.Han Dynasty
D.Song Dynasty
53.“Dongpo Pork”became famous when
A.Su was a local official in Huangzhou.B.Su's article Ode to Pork came out.
C.Su fell in love with cooking.D.Su shared the dish with the people in the city.
54.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE about Goubuli Baozi?
A.It was created by a man named "Goubuli"in the carly Qing Dynasty.
B.The name "Goubuli"came from Gao Guiyou's rudeness to customers.
C.Its popularity mainly comes from its delicious taste and special name.
D.It is no longer a favorite snack for people in modern times.
55.What is the writer's purpose in writing this passage?
A.To show the long history and interesting stories of some classic Chinese foods.
B.To tell readers how to cook three famous Chinese foods.
C.To prove(i]that Chinese food culture is better than other countries'.
D.To explain why hotpot,Dongpo pork and Goubuli Baozi are popular now.
5
B
It was very dark outside.I heated the food in the kitchen again.but my dad still
didn't come back from the forest.IIe worked as a forest ranger ()In the
morning.he told me he would go to check the new small trees and that I didn't need
to wait for him for dinner.But now.the wind was blowing hard and making a loud
noise,like an animal.I stood at the door and called him,but he didn't answer.
"I can't wait any longer."I thought.I took a flashlight from the corner and went
out.The light showed me the way.but the shadows of the trees looked scary,like
claws.I held the flashlight more tightly.I was worried that Dad might be lost or in
trouble,so I walked into the forest slowly.
The wind blew harder,and the leaves made noise.I was scared and kept looking
back.but I saw nothing.The flashlight was dying.Just then.I heard someone shout.
"Xiaoyu?Is that you?"
It was Dad!I shouted,"Dad!I'm here!"I saw the light move,and then I saw his
orange ranger clothes.I ran to him and jumped into his arms.I could smell the pine on
him.and I almost cried."Son.why are you here?"Dad asked.Dad's hands were cold.
but he hugged me hard."My phonc stopped working.I was on my way home."I put
my face against his coat.Listening to his heartbeat,I felt safe again.
56.Why did the writer go into the forest with a flashlight at night?
A.To look for the newly planted trees.B.To search for his dad.
C.To check the forest as a ranger.D.To find his lost phone.
57.What is the correct order of the writer's experience?
DHe heard his father's call.2He took a flashlight and entered the forest.
3He felt scared but kept moving forward.4He ran to his father and hugged him
A.①②③④B.②①④③
C.②③①①
D.③②①④
58.How did the writer most probably feel when he saw his father?
A.Angry.
B.Excited.C.Afraid.
D.Sad.
59.What does the underlined word "claws"most probably mean?
A.long and sharp parts on the feet of some animals.
B.thin and straight branches of tall trecs.
C.dark and scary shadows in the forest.
D.small and bright lights from the flashlight.
60.What can we learn from the passage?
A.He loved his father deeply.
B.He often got lost in the forest.
C.He disliked his father's job.
D.His father didn't care about his safety.
C
In many families,fathers and mothers do different things.But have you found
that society often treats them in different ways?Let's talk about what fathers should
do for their children and why this unfair situation happens.
First,a father's job is not just to make money.He should spend good time with
his kids.For example,he can play ball games with them,help with homework,or tell
stories before bed.These moments let children feel loved and build close relationships.
Fathers also teach kids useful life skills-like fixing small things or being brave when
facing difficulties.This helps kids grow into confident people.
A.If a father takes his child to the park once a weck,people say he is
a"good dad."But if a mother forgets to pack a snack for her child,others may speak
badly of her.Why is that?It comes from old ideas:pcople used to think fathers should
work outside.while mothers stay home to look after the family.These old ideas are
still in people's minds today.
Is this normal?No.it isn't.Both parents are important.Fathers should do more
in daily care.and mothers shouldn't be judged so strictly.When parents share
housework and childcare equally,familics are happier,and children can learn good
things from both parents.
In short,fathers need to take an active part in their children's lives,and socicty
should stop unfair judgments().Every parent's hard work deserves respect,
whether it's a father or a mother.
61.Which of the following can be put in
A.Fathers really play an important role in children's lives.
B.However,society is often nicer to fathers than to mothers.
C.Mothers usually do more housework than fathers.
D.Mothers are more important than fathers.
62.According to the passage,fathers can do all the following for their kids EXCEPT
A.making money to support the family B.playing ball games with their kids
C.helping kids with their homework
D.packing snacks for kids every day
63.What can you infer from the passage?
A.The writer believes parents should share family duties equally.
B.Mothers are usually not good at teaching life skills.
C.Fathers who spend time with their kids are not real men.
D.Society's unfair judgments about parents are easy to change.
64.According to the passage,why might people think a father is "good"cven if he
only takes his child to the park once a week?
A.Because people don't expect fathers to do daily care tasks.
B.Because fathers are usually too busy with their own work
C.Because it comes from old ideas about parents'roles.
D.Because it's the best way to build father-child relationships.
65.What is the best title for the passage?
A.What Fathers Should Do?
B.How to Build a Happy Family?
D.Different Roles of Fathers and Mothers.D.Stop Unfair Judgments on Parents.
第II卷(非选择题共40分)
五、词与短语填空(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
仔细阅读下面短文,用下面方框中所给的单词或短语填空,使短文在结构、句义
和逻辑上正确。(提示:方椎中有二个单词或短语是多余的。)
share feels like looks like /colorful activity active collecting
Do you know Labubu?She is a popular character from a
Japanese toy company.She 66.
a monster with
one big eye and sharp teeth.However,she has a lovely
smile.She lives in a forest with her best friend,Tyrano.
They often play together and 67.
everything with
each other.
Labubu is quite 68.
because she never feels
tired.Now,many young people enjoy 69
Labubu
toys.They think she is the best character.This lovely toy
surely makes life more 70.
and exciting.
66.
67
68
69
70.
六、综合填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据上下文或括号内单词等提示,在空白处填入适当的单词或括
号内单词的正确形式。
I watched "Ne Zha 2"last month.It 71.(take)me on an unforgettable
trip with the brave little hero,Ne Zha.
In this movie,Ne Zha met two main new 72.
(challenge).Some
people kept 73.(tell)lies about him.They said Ne Zha was a dangerous
kid,74.
no one could stop him from doing what was right.Ne Zha
believed in 75.
(he)and knew clearly what he should do.He decided
76.
(protect)his family and friends to show he was a good boy.
The pictures in the movie were 77.
(beautiful)than those in many
other cartoons.We could see a colorful underwater world full 78.
big and
wonderful palaces.The fight scenes were so exciting 79
people couldn't
help clapping.Ne Zha's friends and family always stood by him.They taught us to
value friendship and family 80.(careful).
"Ne Zha 2"is not just a movie.It tells us that if we are brave and never give up,we
can make our dreams come true.So,let's go to the cinema to enjoy this great movie!
71.
72.
73.
74.
75.
76.
77.
78
79.
80.
七、书面表达(共1大题,满分20分)
汪曾祺说:“家人闲坐,灯火可亲。”和家人在一起是一件很幸福的事。请回忆
你在国庆节期间与父母共度的几个不同时刻,并写一篇英语短文与同学们分享这
些美好时光。内容提示:
1.What activities did you do with your parents during the National Day?
2.Why were these activities meaningful to you and your parents?
3.How did you feel about spending time with your parents?
4.Something more about it.
注意:文中不得透露个人真实信息,词数100词左右(开头已给出的词不计入总词数)。
Family Memories
Druing the National Day Holiday,I spent some wonderful time with my parents.
八年级英语学科训练题
参考答案
一.听力部分
1-5 BCCAA
6-10 ABACB 11-15 ABCCA 16-20 BCACB
21-25
BCABB
二.单项选择
26-30 CBCDA
31-35 BDACB
三.完形填空
36-40 DADBC 41-45 DBAAC 46-50 BBCCA
四.阅读理解
51-55:C B DCA 56-60:BCBAA 61-65:BDACD
五.七选五
66.looks like 67.share 68.active 69.collecting
70.colorful
六.综合填空
71.took
72.challenges 73.telling
74.but 75.himself
76.to protect
77.more beautiful 78.of
79.that
80
carefully
七.作文
Family Memories
During the National Day Holiday,I spent some wonderful time with my
parents.
On the first day,we cleaned our house together.I swept the floor and
washed the dishes while my parents cleaned the windows and tidied the
living room.Though it was tiring,we felt happy to make our home neat and
tidy.On the third day,we went to the park for a walk.We chatted about my
school life and their work,which brought us closer to each other.On the last
day,my mom taught me how to cook tomato and egg soup.It turned out
really delicious,and my parents praised me a lot.
These moments were meaningful because they let me realize how much my
parents love me.Spending time with them made me feel warm and lucky.I
hope we can have more such happy times together.