Unit 2 Travelling Around Listening and talking & reading for writing 知识点清单-2025-2026学年高中英语人教版必修第一册

该高中英语知识清单围绕“Traveling around”主题，系统梳理了7个核心词汇和2个语法点。从基础词汇（credit、detail、check in）到多义词（view、sight）和功能词汇（request、comment），逐步过渡到动词-ing作结果状语、which引导的非限制性定语从句，搭建从词到句的学习支架。 知识链路按“词汇用法-拓展辨析-语法应用”逻辑清晰呈现，词汇通过表格对比（view与sight）、情境例句（旅行场景）深化理解，语法点结合结构解析与实例。亮点在于融合语言能力（情境表达提升理解运用）、思维品质（对比辨析培养分析能力），助力学生构建主题词汇网络，掌握语法规则，提升学习效率。

人教版高一英语必修一Unit2 Traveling around Section II Listening and talking & reading for writing知识点清单 1. credit 【用法解析】 e.g. It doesn't matter whether you pay in cash or by credit card in this store. Value our credit. When you lose credit，it will be hard to gain. Tom was given huge credit for his team performing wonderfully. Much to his credit， he has grown to be a responsible person. I can't take all the credit for the victory because every player has tried their best. 【拓展】credit n. 学分 [C] 2. detail 【用法解析】 【拓展】 e.g. I hope you can talk to me about the details of your travelling plan for this vacation. To help us solve this maths problem, our teacher explained every method in detail. I can’t go into details about this now. It would take too long. 3. check in 【用法解析】 （1）（在旅馆、机场等）登记，报到。为不及物短语动词，若后跟宾语，应加上介词at。 （2）托运（行李）。为及物短语动词。 e.g. Please check in an hour before the plane takes off. The first thing I did when I got to the hotel was to check in at the front desk. 【拓展】相关词语积累： （1）check into 登记入住（旅馆或私立医院）及物短语动词 They arrived in Beijing at midnight and checked into Beijing Hotel. （2）check out（of．．．）结账离开（旅馆等）；调查，核实 Guests must check out of their rooms by noon， or they will be charged for the day. The accountant checked out the bills and found them right. 4. request 【用法解析】 （1）n．［C］请求，要求 【提醒】request作名词时，相关的名词性从句的谓语用＂should＋动词原 形＂，should可以省略。 e.g. The teacher made a request that we all （should） attend the lecture on time. （2）vt．（正式或礼貌地）请求，要求 e.g. To my surprise, he requested me to travel to Yunnan with him. =To my surprise， he requested that I （should） travel to Yunnan with him. 5. view 【用法解析】 单词 含义 常见搭配 view n.［C］景色，风景，（尤指）乡间美景；［U，sing.］视野 in view 在视线范围内 out of view 不在视野中 come into view 出现在视野中 have a good view of...看得清·.···· n.［C］看法 in one’s view（＝in one’s opinion）在某人看来one＇s view（s）on／about sth.某人关于某事的看法take the view that...认为······that引导同位语从句 v.观看；以······看 待，把······视为 view sb.／sth.as...把某人／某物视为······ 常用其被动形式sb.／sth. is viewed as... e.g. From the top of Mount Tai, you can get a wonderful view of sunrise. Standing on the top of the building, you will have a really good view of the whole city. In my view， travelling will make you more independent and confident. I take the view that everyone shall be responsible for their own actions. The Great Wall is viewed as one of the must-see places of interest in the world. 6.sight 【用法解析】 单词 含义 常见搭配 sight n.［pl.］风景，名胜 / n. ［U］视力；视力范围，视野 lose one’s sight 失明 in sight 看得见，在视野内；即将发生 out of（one’s）sight在（某人的）视线外，在（某人）看不见的地方 come into sight进入视野；出现 n.［C］看见（或看得见）的事物，景象，情景；［U］看见 the sights and sounds of...······的情景 catch sight of（突然）看见，瞥见at the sight of-看见 lose sight of 再也见不着；忽略，忘记 at first sight 乍一看；初次见到 e.g. I've heard that you toured the beautiful sights of the West Lake while you stayed in China. Out of sight，out of mind. The street was so quiet，with no one in sight. When the famous architecture came into sight, the tourists all held their breath. The boat offers enough time for tourists to appreciate the ever-changing sights and sounds of the journey. John was walking along the street when he suddenly caught sight of an old friend. We fell in love with the cottage at first sight. 7. comment 【用法解析】 （1）n．［C，U］意见，评论，议论，解释 常见搭配：make comments／a comment on／about...对······发表评论 （2）vi．＆vt．发表意见，评论 常见搭配：comment on/upon… 评论…… comment that… 评论…… e.g. It is impolite to make mean comments on a person’s appearance. Linda felt she couldn't comment on their decision, not knowing the whole course. 8. 动词-ing（短语/结构）作结果状语 【用法解析】 含义 表示自然而然或意料之中的结果，其前有时可加thus以示强调。 时态特征 其表示的动作发生在谓语动词所表示的动作之后，因此作结果状语的动词-ing（短语／结构）用一般式。 逻辑主语 既可以是句子的主语，也可以是其前的整个句子。 位置 多位于句末，且其前多用逗号隔开。 扩展性 可以扩展为一个含并列谓语的简单句，也可以扩展成一个并列句或定语从句。 e.g. The bus came to a sudden stop, making many passengers fall off their seats. 9. which引导的非限制性定语从句 【用法解析】 意义 which引导的非限制性定语从句是对先行词的附加说明，如果省去也不会影响主句的意思，它和主句之间往往用逗号隔开。 用法 which引导非限制性定语从句时，先行词既可以是指物的名词或代词，也可以是整个主句或其中的一部分。 which引导非限制性定语从句时在从句中作主语、宾语或表语等成分，且不能省略。 注意 which 引导非限制性定语从句时，不能换成that。 e.g. He bought her a bunch of flowers, which made her happy for a long time. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $