内容正文:
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专题08书信写作
基础
必练
主题01人与社会一历史、社会与文化
Passage 1
(24-25学年高一上·北京师范大学附中·期末)
假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。临近春节,你打算送给你的英国朋友Jm一件具有中国特色的春节礼物。
请给他写封信,内容包括:
1.礼物介绍;
2.选择该礼物的原因。
Dear Jim,
Yours,
LiHua
Passage 2
(23-24学年高一上·北京市东城区·期末)》
假设你是红星中学的李华,你的美国笔友Jm将来京学习。请根据他的邮件给他回信。
Dear Li Hua.
How is everything going?
I'm writing to tell you that I have joined in an exchange program.I'm leaving for Beijing next month and am
going to study in Beijing for a year.
Although I have dreamed about it for a long time,I feel a little bit anxious now.You know my Chinese is not
good enough for me to communicate with others.What is more,most Chinese traditional culture is still new to me.
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Both the problems make me feel worried about fitting in the new environment.
What can I do to deal with the problems?Could you give me any suggestions?Looking forward to your
early reply!
Yours,
Jim
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim.
Yours,
LiHua
Passage 3
(2425学年高一上·北京市平谷区·期末)
假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。你的英国笔友m对中国的节日非常感兴趣,来信询问你最喜欢的一个
中国传统节日。请你用英语回信介绍该节日,内容包括:
1节日的名称、时间;
2.节日的习俗:
3.…
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
命学科网
www.zxxk.com
让教与学更高效
Yours,
Li Hua
主题02人与社会—文学、艺术与体育
Passage 1
(24-25学年高一上·北京市昌平区·期末)
假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。你的英国好友Jm打算组织一次以中国传统运动项目为主题的社团活动,
来信请你推荐一项适宜外国人学习的中国传统运动项目。请你用英文给他回复,内容包括:
1.推荐的中国传统运动项目:
2.推荐的理由。
注意:
1.词数100左右:
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
Yours,
Li Hua
Passage 2
(2425学年高一上·北京市延庆区·期末)
假如你是高一学生李华,你的英国笔友Jm发来邮件,询问你喜欢的体育运动,请给他回复邮件,内容包
命学科网
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让教与学更高效
括:
1.你最喜欢的运动及原因:
2.有关这项运动的注意事项。
注意:
1.词数100字左右:
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
Yours,
Li Hua
主题03人与自我一生活与学习
Passage 1
(2425学年高一上·北京市密云区·期末)
假设你是红星中学学生李华。你校将在春节期间举行中外学生联欢会。请你用英文写一封邮件邀请交换生
Jim参加,内容包括:
1.活动目的;
2.活动安排。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
学科网
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让教与学更高效
Yours,
Li Hua
Passage 2
(2425学年高一上·北京市房山区·期末)
假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。你的英国好友J在给你的邮件中提到他近期要来中国体验美食,希望
你提供一些建议。请用英文给他回复邮件,内容包括:
1.美食的名称:
2.对该美食的描述:
3.对该美食的评价。
注意:
1.词数100左右:
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数
Dear Jim,
Yours,
LiHua
主题04人与自我一做人与做事
Passage 1
(2425学年高一上·北京市东城区·期末)
假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。你的英国好友Jim的学校将开设中文选修课,Jim担心中文太难,犹豫
是否要选这门课。他发来邮件询问你的建议,请你用英文给他回复,内容包括:
1.鼓励他选课;
2.提出学习建议。
厨学科网
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注意:
1.词数100左右:
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
Yours,
LiHua
Passage 2
(2425学年高一上·北京市西城区·期末)
假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。你的英国笔友Jm来信说,他发现自己最近在社交媒体上花费时间过多,
感到很苦恼。他因此向你求助。请你给Jim回信,内容包括:
1.你对过度使用社交媒体的看法:
2.提出建议。
注意:
1.词数不少于60:
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
Yours,
Li Hua
命学科网
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主题05人与自然—自然生态
Passage 1
(23-24学年高一上·北京市朝阳区·期末)
假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。你的英国朋友Jim被中文老师邀请去家里过除夕(Chinese New Year'sEve),
他发来邮件询问相关信息。请你用英文给他回复,内容包括:
1.除夕活动:
2.做客礼仪。
注意:
1.词数100左右:
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
Yours,
LiHua
Passage 2
(2425学年高一上·北京市清华附中·期末)
假如你是红星中学高一学生李华。你的外国好友对中国传统文化很感兴趣,你决定在春节来临之际送
他一幅剪纸表达祝福。请从下面两幅剪纸中选出一幅作品并附信介绍。内容包括:
1.简要介绍中国剪纸:
2.介绍所选剪纸作品。
注意:开头和结尾已给出。
画学科网
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Dear Jim,
Yours,
LiHua
进阶提升
主题01人与社会—历史、社会与文化
Passage 1
(24-25学年高一上·北京市海淀区·期末)
假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。你校交换生Jim准备参加中国日报(China Daily)举办的“我眼中的春节”主
题摄影大赛,他发来邮件询问你的建议。请你用英文给他回复。内容包括:
1.建议拍摄内容;
2.就以上建议说明理由。
注意:
1.词数100左右:
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
厨学科网
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让教与学更高效
Dear Jim,
Yours,
Li Hua
Passage 2
(2425学年高一上·北京市顺义区·期末)
假设你是红星中学高一学生李华,你的英国笔友对你的高中生活很感兴趣。请你用英语给Jim回邮件,内
容包括:
1.每日的安排;
2.你的感受。
注意:
1.字数不少于50
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
Yours,
Li Hua
主题02人与社会—文学、艺术与体育
Passage 1
(23-24学年高一上·北京市西城区·期末)
命学科网
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假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。你的英国笔友Jm在邮件中提到对你的高中生活很感兴趣。请你给他
回一封邮件,分享你高中生活中一件难忘的事。
内容包括:
1.事情经过:
2.你的感受。
注意:
1.词数不少于60;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim.
Yours,
LiHua
主题03人与自我生活与学习
Passage 1
(24-25学年高一上·北京市通州区·期末)
假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。你们班准备邀请你校外教m做一次英语学习方法的讲座,作为班长,
请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.讲座的原因和内容;
2.讲座的时间和地点。
注意:
1.词数100左右:
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
专题08 书信写作
主题01 人与社会——历史、社会与文化
Passage 1
(24-25学年高一上·北京师范大学附中·期末)
假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。临近春节,你打算送给你的英国朋友Jim一件具有中国特色的春节礼物。请给他写封信,内容包括:
1. 礼物介绍;
2. 选择该礼物的原因。
Dear Jim,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Jim,
The Spring Festival is coming. I will send you a present.
It’s a lacquer engraving handicraft plate. Lacquer engraving is a traditional Chinese folk craft art. The engraving is made by red lacquer painted on a wooden base. You know, the color of red stands for happiness and good luck and is especially favored by Chinese people.
Because there is a pattern of the Great Wall on the plate, I choose this gift for you. I still remember your astonished look when both of us finally made it to the highest beacon tower of the Great Wall, seeing the spectacular scene.
I hope that you’ll like it. Happy Chinese New Year!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。临近春节,考生打算送给英国朋友Jim一件具有中国特色的春节礼物。请给他写封信介绍礼物和选择该礼物的原因。
【解析】
1.词汇积累
礼物:present→gift
吃惊的:astonished→amazed
选择:choose→select
喜欢:like→be fond of
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:You know, the color of red stands for happiness and good luck and is especially favored by Chinese people.
拓展句:You know, the color of red stands for happiness and good luck, which is especially favored by Chinese people.
[高分句型1] Because there is a pattern of the Great Wall on the plate, I choose this gift for you.(运用了Because引导的原因状语从句)
[高分句型2] I still remember your astonished look when both of us finally made it to the highest beacon tower of the Great Wall, seeing the spectacular scene.(运用了when引导的时间状语从句)
Passage 2
(23-24学年高一上·北京市东城区·期末)
假设你是红星中学的李华,你的美国笔友Jim将来京学习。请根据他的邮件给他回信。
Dear Li Hua,
How is everything going?
I’m writing to tell you that I have joined in an exchange program. I’m leaving for Beijing next month and am going to study in Beijing for a year.
Although I have dreamed about it for a long time, I feel a little bit anxious now. You know my Chinese is not good enough for me to communicate with others. What is more, most Chinese traditional culture is still new to me. Both the problems make me feel worried about fitting in the new environment.
What can I do to deal with the problems? Could you give me any suggestions? Looking forward to your early reply!
Yours,
Jim
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Jim,
I’m so excited to hear that you’ll be coming to Beijing for your exchange program. Beijing is a city full of history and culture, and I know you’ll definitely enjoy yourself no matter what.
To help you communicate better, I suggest you take some Chinese language courses before you leave. You can also try to learn some basic Chinese phrases to help you in your daily life. Don’t worry if you can’t speak fluently, most Beijing locals will understand what you mean. As for the Chinese culture, you can read books about Chinese history and culture to help you understand the background.
If you need any help or advice, don’t hesitate to contact me.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生假设是红星中学的李华,你的美国笔友Jim将来京学习。请根据他的邮件给他回信。
【解析】
1.词汇积累
玩的高兴:enjoy oneself→have fun
当地人:local→native
肯定:definitely→certainly
建议:suggest→recommend/advise
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:Beijing is a city full of history and culture, and I know you’ll definitely enjoy yourself no matter what.
拓展句:Beijing is a city full of history and culture, where you’ll definitely enjoy yourself no matter what.
[高分句型1] To help you communicate better, I suggest you take some Chinese language courses before you leave. (运用了不定式作目的状语)
[高分句型2] If you need any help or advice, don’t hesitate to contact me. (运用了if引导条件状语从句)
Passage 3
(24-25学年高一上·北京市平谷区·期末)
假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。你的英国笔友Jim对中国的节日非常感兴趣,来信询问你最喜欢的一个中国传统节日。请你用英语回信介绍该节日,内容包括:
1.节日的名称、时间;
2.节日的习俗;
3.……
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Jim,
I’m thrilled to hear that you’re fascinated by Chinese festivals. Among all the traditional festivals, the one I cherish most is the Mid-Autumn Festival, which falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month.
This festival is marked by a series of customs centered around the full moon. Families gather together to enjoy a grand feast, often featuring mooncakes, which represents unity and harmony. Children hold lanterns and play games under the moonlight, while adults appreciate the beauty of the full moon, expressing their wishes for loved ones who are far away.
Moreover, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for family reunion, reminding us of the importance of family bonds and the value of togetherness.
Yours, Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以李华的身份给英国笔友Jim回信,介绍自己最喜欢的一个中国传统节日——中秋节。
【解析】
1.词汇积累
激动的:thrilled→excited
珍视:cherish→value
盛大的:grand→royal
并且:moreover→what’s more
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Moreover, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for family reunion, reminding us of the importance of family bonds and the value of togetherness.
拓展句:Moreover, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for family reunion, which reminds us of the importance of family bonds and the value of togetherness.
【高分句型1】Among all the traditional festivals, the one I cherish most is the Mid-Autumn Festival, which falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Moreover, the Mid-Autumn Festival is a time for family reunion, reminding us of the importance of family bonds and the value of togetherness.(运用了现在分词作状语)
主题02 人与社会——文学、艺术与体育
Passage 1
(24-25学年高一上·北京市昌平区·期末)
假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。你的英国好友Jim打算组织一次以中国传统运动项目为主题的社团活动,来信请你推荐一项适宜外国人学习的中国传统运动项目。请你用英文给他回复,内容包括:
1.推荐的中国传统运动项目;
2.推荐的理由。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Jim,
Happy to hear from you!
I am pleased to know that you’re going to organize a club activity themed Chinese traditional exercises. I would like to recommend Baduanjin for your club activity. It is a traditional Chinese Qigong known for its slow movement and deep breathing. It is suitable for foreigners because it doesn’t require any special equipment or high physical fitness level to start with. Plus, it offers numerous health benefits such as stress relief, improved balance and flexibility. I believe your members will enjoy learning this ancient practice while experiencing the essence of Chinese culture.
If you need more help, please let me know!
Yours,
Li hua
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生给英国好友Jim回信,推荐一项适宜外国人学习的中国传统运动项目。
【解析】
1.词汇积累
高兴的:pleased→delighted
适合的:suitable→proper
帮助:help→assist
提供:offer→provide
2.句式拓展
合并句子
原句:I would like to recommend Baduanjin for your club activity. It is a traditional Chinese Qigong known for its slow movement and deep breathing.
拓展句:I would like to recommend Baduanjin for your club activity, which is a traditional Chinese Qigong known for its slow movement and deep breathing.
[高分句型1]
I am pleased to know that you’re going to organize a club activity themed Chinese traditional exercises.(运用了that引导宾语从句,过去分词themed作后置定语)
[高分句型2]
It is suitable for foreigners because it doesn’t require any special equipment or high physical fitness level to start with.(运用了because引导原因状语从句)
Passage 2
(24-25学年高一上·北京市延庆区·期末)
假如你是高一学生李华,你的英国笔友Jim发来邮件,询问你喜欢的体育运动,请给他回复邮件,内容包括:
1.你最喜欢的运动及原因;
2.有关这项运动的注意事项。
注意:
1.词数100字左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
One possible version:
Dear Jim,
I’m really glad to hear from you! My favorite sport is basketball because it not only helps me build up my body, but also teaches me teamwork and perseverance. Playing basketball makes me feel energetic and relaxed at the same time.
However, there are some important things to keep in mind while playing. Firstly, warm up properly before starting to play to avoid any injuries. Secondly, it’s crucial to keep drinking water regularly during breaks to avoid getting thirsty. Lastly, don’t forget to wear appropriate shoes that provide good support for your feet and ankles.
What about you? What sports do you like?
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔友Jim回复邮件,告诉他你喜欢的体育运动和原因以及有关这项运动的注意事项。
【解析】
1.词汇积累
高兴的:glad →delighted
增强:build up →enhance/strengthen
精力充沛的:energetic →vigorous
合适的:appropriate →proper
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:My favorite sport is basketball because it not only helps me build up my body, but also teaches me teamwork and perseverance.
拓展句:My favorite sport is basketball because not only does it help me build up my body, but also teaches me teamwork and perseverance.
【高分句型1】Playing basketball makes me feel energetic and relaxed at the same time.(运用了动名词短语作主语)
【高分句型2】Secondly, it’s crucial to keep drinking water regularly during breaks to avoid getting thirsty.(运用了“it作形式主语,不定式短语作真正主语”结构)
主题03 人与自我——生活与学习
Passage 1
(24-25学年高一上·北京市密云区·期末)
假设你是红星中学学生李华。你校将在春节期间举行中外学生联欢会。请你用英文写一封邮件邀请交换生Jim参加,内容包括:
1. 活动目的;
2. 活动安排。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Jim,
I’m writing to invite you to our school’s Spring Festival celebration, which will be a joint party for both Chinese and international students. The event aims to promote cultural exchange and allow everyone to experience the joy of the Chinese New Year together.
The celebration will include various activities, such as traditional performances, games, and a special dumpling-making session. There will also be opportunities to share stories about how the Spring Festival is celebrated in different cultures. The event will take place in the school hall on February 10th from 2:00 PM to 5:00 PM.
We would love to have you join us for this festive occasion!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给交换生Jim写封信,邀请其参加学校将在春节期间举办的中外学生联欢会。
【解析】
1.词汇积累
旨在:aim to→ intend to
开心:joy→ delight
各种各样的:various→ a variety of
机会:opportunity→ chance
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:The event aims to promote cultural exchange and allow everyone to experience the joy of the Chinese New Year together.
拓展句:The event aims to promote cultural exchange, which will allow everyone to experience the joy of the Chinese New Year together.
【高分句型1】I’m writing to invite you to our school’s Spring Festival celebration, which will be a joint party for both Chinese and international students.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】There will also be opportunities to share stories about how the Spring Festival is celebrated in different cultures.(运用了how引导的宾语从句)
Passage 2
(24-25学年高一上·北京市房山区·期末)
假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。你的英国好友Jim在给你的邮件中提到他近期要来中国体验美食,希望你提供一些建议。请用英文给他回复邮件,内容包括:
1.美食的名称;
2.对该美食的描述;
3.对该美食的评价。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Jim,
I’m thrilled to hear about your upcoming trip to China to explore our culinary delights! I’d be delighted to share with you a must-try dish that represents the essence of Chinese food culture — Kung Pao Chicken.
Kung Pao Chicken, also known as Gong Bao Ji Ding in Mandarin, is a Sichuan-style dish renowned for its spicy and numbing flavor. This dish is not only a treat for the taste buds but also a visual delight with its vibrant red and green hues. It perfectly balances spicy, sour, sweet, and savory flavors, making it a favorite among both locals and tourists.
I highly recommend trying it; you won’t be disappointed!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以高一学生李华的身份,回复英国好友Jim的邮件,针对他来中国体验美食的需求,推荐一种中国美食并进行描述和评价。
【解析】
1.词汇积累
激动:thrilled→excited
旅行:trip→journey
高兴:delighted→glad
本质:essence→nature
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:It perfectly balances spicy, sour, sweet, and savory flavors, making it a favorite among both locals and tourists.
拓展句:It perfectly balances spicy, sour, sweet, and savory flavors, which makes it a favorite among both locals and tourists.
[高分句型1] I’d be delighted to share with you a must-try dish that represents the essence of Chinese food culture — Kung Pao Chicken. (运用了that引导定语从句)
[高分句型2] It perfectly balances spicy, sour, sweet, and savory flavors, making it a favorite among both locals and tourists. (运用了现在分词短语作状语)
主题04 人与自我——做人与做事
Passage 1
(24-25学年高一上·北京市东城区·期末)
假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。你的英国好友Jim的学校将开设中文选修课, Jim担心中文太难,犹豫是否要选这门课。他发来邮件询问你的建议,请你用英文给他回复,内容包括:
1. 鼓励他选课;
2. 提出学习建议。
注意:
1. 词数100左右;
2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Jim,
I’m so excited to hear that your school is offering a Chinese language course. I think you should take it.
I know learning Chinese is challenging for non-native speakers, but trust me, with right methods, you can surely get the hang of it.
First, you can take advantage of various online resources to practice pronunciation, some of which makes learning quite fun and interactive. I also recommend learning to sing Chinese songs since you’re a music fan. You can also watch Chinese movies with subtitles, which not only levels up your Chinese skills but also deepens your understanding of the culture.
I believe you can make it. If you have any difficulties in learning Chinese, feel free to tell me!
Yours
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给Jim回复邮件给出建议,因为他所在学校将开设中文选修课,Jim担心中文太难,犹豫是否要选这门课。
【解析】
1.词汇积累
激动:excited→thrilled
利用:take advantage of→make use of
各种各样:various→a variety of
提高:levels up→improve
2.句式拓展
句型转换
原句:I also recommend learning to sing Chinese songs since you’re a music fan.
拓展句:It’s also recommended that you learn to sing Chinese songs since you’re a music fan.
[高分句型1] First, you can take advantage of various online resources to practice pronunciation, some of which makes learning quite fun and interactive. (运用了介词+关系代词结构非限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2] If you have any difficulties in learning Chinese, feel free to tell me! (运用了if引导条件状语从句)
Passage 2
(24-25学年高一上·北京市西城区·期末)
假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。你的英国笔友Jim来信说,他发现自己最近在社交媒体上花费时间过多,感到很苦恼。他因此向你求助。请你给Jim回信,内容包括:
1.你对过度使用社交媒体的看法;
2.提出建议。
注意:
1.词数不少于 60;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Jim,
Thank you for trusting me and sharing your problems with me.
Spending too much time on social media could have a negative impact on people’s work or study, harm their health, and weaken their social skills. However, it is a widespread phenomenon. You don’t need to worry too much.
Here are some suggestions to help ease your concerns. First, limit the daily time you spend on social media, for example, one hour a day. You can either use an alarm clock or ask your parents to remind you when time is up. Second, find other activities to do in your spare time, such as reading a book, doing some sports, or talking to friends face to face.
Remember, you are in control of your own life. I believe you can use social media wisely.
Best wishes,
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔友Jim回信,对他发现最近在社交媒体上花费时间过多,感到很苦恼的问题提供帮助。
【解析】
1.词汇积累
影响:impact→influence
帮助:help→assist
相信:trust→believe in
花费:spend→take
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Here are some suggestions to help ease your concerns.
拓展句:Here are some suggestions that will help ease your concerns.
[高分句型1] You can either use an alarm clock or ask your parents to remind you when time is up. (运用了when引导的时间状语从句)
[高分句型2] I believe you can use social media wisely. (运用了省略that引导的宾语从句)
主题05 人与自然——自然生态
Passage 1
(23-24学年高一上·北京市朝阳区·期末)
假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。你的英国朋友Jim被中文老师邀请去家里过除夕(Chinese New Year’s Eve),他发来邮件询问相关信息。请你用英文给他回复,内容包括:
1.除夕活动;
2.做客礼仪。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Jim,
Knowing that you are invited by your Chinese teacher to spend the Chinese New Year’s Eve at his home, I am writing to tell you something about it.
In China, the Chinese New Year’s Eve is very important for Chinese people. On that day, people get together to have a big meal, during which dumplings are usually served. After that they will watch the Spring Festival gala evening.
As a guest, you need to know some etiquette. At first, you’d better arrive a few minutes early. In addition, the moment you meet with your Chinese friend and his/her family, you should say “Happy Spring Festival” to them.
I hope you enjoy yourself.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本文是应用文。英国朋友Jim被中文老师邀请去家里过除夕,他发来邮件询问相关信息。要求考生就此事用英文给他回复,内容包括:1.除夕活动;2.做客礼仪。
【解析】
词汇积累
重要的:important→of importance
到达:arrive→reach
此外:In addition→Besides
玩得开心:enjoy oneself→have fun
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:After that they will watch the Spring Festival gala evening
拓展句:After that they will watch the Spring Festival gala evening, which is a tradition for Chinese people.
【高分句型1】Knowing that you are invited by your Chinese teacher to spend the Chinese New Year’s Eve at his home, I am writing to tell you something about it.(运用了现在分词作状语,that引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】On that day, people get together to have a big meal, during which dumplings are usually served. (运用了介词+which引导的非限制性定语从句)
Passage 2
(24-25学年高一上·北京市清华附中·期末)
假如你是红星中学高一学生李华。你的外国好友Jim对中国传统文化很感兴趣,你决定在春节来临之际送他一幅剪纸表达祝福。请从下面两幅剪纸中选出一幅作品并附信介绍。内容包括:
1.简要介绍中国剪纸;
2.介绍所选剪纸作品。
注意:开头和结尾已给出。
Dear Jim,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Jim,
Knowing your keen interest in traditional Chinese culture, I’m delighted to send you a paper-cut as a Spring Festival gift.
Chinese paper-cutting, with a history spanning over a thousand years, is a remarkable folk art. Artists use scissors or knives to craft vivid patterns on paper, which can be seen in festivals and daily life. I’ve chosen the paper-cut featuring several fish amidst flowers. In Chinese, “fish” is pronounced “yu”, homophonic with the word for “abundance”. The flowers symbolize prosperity and beauty. This paper-cut not only represents the joy of the Spring Festival but also conveys my wishes for your life to be filled with wealth and good luck in the coming year.
Hope you will like it.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。外国好友Jim对中国传统文化很感兴趣,考生决定在春节来临之际送他一幅剪纸表达祝福,要求考生按照要求从两幅剪纸中选出一幅作品并附信介绍。
【解析】
1.词汇积累
高兴的:delighted → glad
非凡的:remarkable → extraordinary
生动的:vivid → lifelike
充满:be filled with → be full of
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Knowing your keen interest in traditional Chinese culture, I’m delighted to send you a paper-cut as a Spring Festival gift.
拓展句:Knowing that you are keen on traditional Chinese culture, I’m delighted to send you a paper-cut as a Spring Festival gift.
【高分句型1】Chinese paper-cutting, with a history spanning over a thousand years, is a remarkable folk art. (运用了with的复合结构)
【高分句型2】Artists use scissors or knives to craft vivid patterns on paper, which can be seen in festivals and daily life.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
主题01 人与社会——历史、社会与文化
Passage 1
(24-25学年高一上·北京市海淀区·期末)
假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。你校交换生Jim准备参加中国日报(China Daily)举办的“我眼中的春节”主题摄影大赛,他发来邮件询问你的建议。请你用英文给他回复。内容包括:
1.建议拍摄内容;
2.就以上建议说明理由。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Jim,
It’s exciting to hear that you’re participating in the “Spring Festival in My Eyes” photography competition. I’m glad to offer you some suggestions.
You can take pictures of a family reunion dinner. The delicious foods on the table, such as eight-treasure rice pudding, and the happy faces of family members can vividly show the joy of the festival. The whole family sitting together reflects the importance of family in Chinese culture. Moreover, taking photos of people pasting Spring Festival couplets is also a good choice. The bright red couplets with beautiful characters not only display a festive atmosphere but also carry people’s good wishes for the new year.
I believe these scenes can help you capture the essence of the Spring Festival and wish you every success in the coming contest.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生以红星中学高一学生李华的身份,给交换生Jim回复邮件,针对他参加“我眼中的春节”主题摄影大赛给出拍摄内容的建议并说明理由。
【解析】
1. 词汇积累
参加:participate in → take part in
提供:offer → provide/give
建议:suggestion → proposal/advice
重要:importance → significance
2. 句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:You can take pictures of a family reunion dinner.
拓展句:You can take pictures of a family reunion dinner, which is an essential part of the Spring Festival and full of warm and happy moments.
[高分句型1] It’s exciting to hear that you’re participating in the “Spring Festival in My Eyes” photography competition. (运用了连词that引导宾语从句)
[高分句型2] The whole family sitting together reflects the importance of family in Chinese culture. (运用了现在分词作后置定语)
[高分句型3] I believe these scenes can help you capture the essence of the Spring Festival and wish you every success in the coming contest. (运用了省略连词that引导宾语从句)
Passage 2
(24-25学年高一上·北京市顺义区·期末)
假设你是红星中学高一学生李华,你的英国笔友对你的高中生活很感兴趣。请你用英语给Jim回邮件,内容包括:
1. 每日的安排;
2. 你的感受。
注意:
1. 字数不少于50;
2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Jim,
I hope this email finds you well. It’s great to hear that you’ re interested in my high school life. I am happy to share some details with you.
My daily schedule is quite structured and fulfilling. I have five periods of classes in the morning and three in the afternoon, covering subjects like Math, English and so on. Most of us live on campus and the food is pretty good with many choices. Of course, I also have some free time. I often read books, listen to music or hang out with friends.
I’m really enjoying my school life. It’s been a great chance to meet new people, learn new things, and challenge myself.
I believe you’ re enjoying your school life as much as I am. May I know about your high school life?
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔友回封邮件,介绍高中生活的每日安排及感受。
【解析】
1. 词汇积累:
时间表、日程安排:schedule → timetable
令人满足的:fulfilling → satisfying
选择:choice → option
机会:chance→ opportunity
2. 句式拓展:
简单句变复合句
原句:I have five periods of classes in the morning and three in the afternoon, covering subjects like Math, English and so on.
拓展句:I have five periods of classes in the morning and three in the afternoon, which cover subjects like Math, English and so on.
【高分句型1】It’s great to hear that you’ re interested in my high school life.(运用了it作形式主语、动词不定式作真正主语的句型,以及连接词that引导的宾语从句。)
【高分句型2】I believe you’ re enjoying your school life as much as I am.(运用了省略连接词that的宾语从句和as引导的比较状语从句。)
主题02 人与社会——文学、艺术与体育
Passage 1
(23-24学年高一上·北京市西城区·期末)
假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。你的英国笔友 Jim 在邮件中提到对你的 高中生活很感兴趣。请你给他回一封邮件,分享你高中生活中一件难忘的事。
内容包括:
1. 事情经过;
2. 你的感受。
注意:
1. 词数不少于 60;
2. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Jim,
How is everything going? Glad to know you are interested in my high school life. I want to share with you an unforgettable event.
It was the annual school talent show held last week. When I first heard the news, I wanted to give it a try, but then I hesitated. Though I love singing, I had never sung in public. Finally, to challenge myself, I signed up. In the following weeks, I practiced almost every day. On the day of the show, I was very nervous, but the moment I stepped onto the stage and began my performance, all my fears disappeared. As the last note faded, the audience’s applause and cheers arose. At that time, I felt a great sense of achievement.
The best part of the experience was learning to step outside my comfort zone and embrace new challenges.
It always feels great to share with you these unforgettable moments in my life. Drop me a line when you are free.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。英国笔友 Jim 在邮件中提到对考生的 高中生活很感兴趣,要求考生给他回一封邮件,分享高中生活中一件难忘的事。
【解析】
1.词汇积累
高兴的:glad→ delighted
难忘的:unforgettable→ memorable
紧张的:nervous→tense
消失:disappear→ vanish
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:Glad to know you are interested in my high school life.
拓展句:Knowing that you are interested in my high school life, I feel glad.
【高分句型1】When I first heard the news, I wanted to give it a try, but then I hesitated. (运用了When引导的时间状语从句)
【高分句型2】Though I love singing, I had never sung in public.(运用了Though引导的让步状语从句)
主题03 人与自我——生活与学习
Passage 1
(24-25学年高一上·北京市通州区·期末)
假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。你们班准备邀请你校外教Jim做一次英语学习方法的讲座,作为班长,请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件,内容包括:
1.讲座的原因和内容;
2.讲座的时间和地点。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Jim,
I hope this message finds you in good spirits. Our class is planning to hold an English learning methods lecture, and we all agree that you would be the perfect person to deliver it. Many of us are eager to improve our English skills but feel unsure about effective learning strategies.
The lecture is set for this Friday afternoon at 3:00 p.m..It will take place in our classroom on the second floor of the school building. We hope you can share some practical tips and techniques that have helped your previous students excel in English.
Please let us know whether this time and place work for you. We’re all looking forward to your valuable insights!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达是一篇应用文。要求考生写一封信,邀请外教Jim做一次英语学习方法的讲座。
【解析】
1.词汇积累
计划:plan→map out
同意:agree→approve
帮助:help→assist
不确定的:unsure→uncertain
2.句式拓展
合并句子
原句:The lecture is set for this Friday afternoon at 3:00 p.m..It will take place in our classroom on the second floor of the school building.
拓展句:The lecture is set for this Friday afternoon at 3:00 p.m., which will take place in our classroom on the second floor of the school building.
[高分句型1]We hope you can share some practical tips and techniques that have helped your previous students excel in English.(运用了that引导限制性定语从句)
[高分句型2]Please let us know whether this time and place work for you.(运用了whether引导宾语从句)
Passage 2
(24-25学年高一上·北京市朝阳区·期末)
假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。你的外国笔友Jim听说中国的“春节”申遗成功,他发来邮件表示祝贺并希望了解更多。请你用英文给他回复,内容包括:
1.介绍中国人过春节的习俗;
2.说明春节的意义。
注意:
1.词数100左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Jim,
Thank you for your congratulations! I’m excited to share more about Chunjie with you.
During the festival, it is a must to have a family reunion dinner on New Year’s Eve, where family members gather to enjoy a feast featuring dishes like dumplings and fish. Besides, people decorate houses with paper cuts and red lanterns to invite good fortune. It is also a custom to set off fireworks to scare away evil spirits and welcome the new year with joy.
The meaning of Chunjie goes beyond just celebrations. It’s a time to ring out the old and ring in the new. Most importantly, it embodies the traditional Chinese virtue of respecting ancestors and emphasizing family unity.
I hope this helps you understand Chunjie better. Join us in celebrating it if you can!
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达为一篇应用文。要求学生给外国笔友Jim写一封回信,向他介绍中国人过春节的习俗以及春节的意义。
【解析】
1.词汇积累:
激动的:excited→thrilled
而且:besides→what’s more/additionally/in addition
强调:emphasize→put emphasis on/stress
高兴:joy→happiness/pleasure/delight
2.句式拓展:
原句:Most importantly, it embodies the traditional Chinese virtue of respecting ancestors and emphasizing family unity.
拓展句:What is important is that it embodies the traditional Chinese virtue of respecting ancestors and emphasizing family unity.
【高分句型1】During the festival, it is a must to have a family reunion dinner on New Year’s Eve, where family members gather to enjoy a feast featuring dishes like dumplings and fish.(运用了where引导非限制性定语从句以及现在分词作定语)
【高分句型2】It is also a custom to set off fireworks to scare away evil spirits and welcome the new year with joy.(运用了it作形式主语和不定式作目的状语)
主题04 人与社会——节假日活动
Passage 1
(23-24学年高一上·北京市石景山区·期末)
假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。你的英国笔友Jim 给你的邮件中提到他对中国传统节日很感兴趣, 并请你介绍一个你喜欢的中国传统节日。请你给 Jim 回信, 内容包括:
1. 介绍哪个中国传统节日:
2. 中国人怎么庆祝这个节日:
3. 你为什么喜欢这个节日。
注意:
1. 词数100 左右;
2. 开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。
Dear Jim,
I’m very delighted to know you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Jim,
I’m very delighted to know you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals. I would like to introduce one of them to you.
Mid-autumn Festival, also known as Mooncake Festival, is held on the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar. On that day family members will try their best to go back home and get together with their family. People usually have a big dinner. Of course mooncakes are a must. After dinner, people usually go outdoors to appreciate the moon and enjoy the beautiful lanterns in the streets and parks.
Mid-autumn Festival, a time of family reunion, is highly valued by all the Chinese. That’s why I like this festival.
Yours,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇是应用文写作。你的英国笔友Jim 给你的邮件中提到他对中国传统节日很感兴趣,要求考生给 Jim 回信,向他介绍一个你喜欢的中国传统节日。
【解析】
1.词汇积累
高兴的:delighted→glad
尽某人最大努力:try one’s best→do one’s best
通常:usually→normally
对……感兴趣:be interested in→be keen on
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:Mid-autumn Festival, also known as Mooncake Festival, is held on the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar.
拓展句:Mid-autumn Festival, which is also known as Mooncake Festival, is held on the 15th day of the eighth month in the Chinese lunar calendar.
[高分句型1]I’m very delighted to know you are interested in traditional Chinese festivals.(省略that的宾语从句)
[高分句型2]Mid-autumn Festival, a time of family reunion, is highly valued by all the Chinese.(运用了a time of family reunion作同位语)
Passage 2
(23-24学年高一上·北京市怀柔区·期末)
假如你是李华,你的英国笔友 Jack 给你发邮件,请你给他介绍我国的传统节日“中秋节”。请参考下列信息,给他回邮件。
邮件的开头和结尾已为你写好,不计入总词数。
fall on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month
have a family reunion
eat moon cakes and watch the full moon
……
Dear Jack,
Glad to know that you're interested in the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. I’d like to share something about it with you.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
All the best,
Li Hua
【参考范文】
Dear Jack,
Glad to know that you're interested in the Mid-Autumn Festival in China. I'd like to share something about it with you.
The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, which is a traditional festival in our country. We usually get together to have a family reunion on that day, especially those who live far away would like to go back home to meet their family members. In the evening, we often eat moon cakes and watch the full moon. At that moment, we can not only enjoy the delicious food and the beautiful bright moonlight, but also have a pleasant time with our family members. So we all like to celebrate this festival and treasure the reunion time.
Do you have a similar festival in Britain? Looking forward to hearing from you.
All the best,
Li Hua
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国笔友Jack回邮件,介绍我国的传统节日“中秋节”。
【解析】
1.词汇积累
聚在一起:get together→ gather together
愿意做:would like to do→ feel like doing
看满月:watch the full moon→ admire the full moon
令人愉快的:pleasant→ delightful
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, which is a traditional festival in our country.
拓展句:The Mid-Autumn Festival, a traditional festival in our country, falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month.
【高分句型1】The Mid-Autumn Festival falls on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month, which is a traditional festival in our country.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】We usually get together to have a family reunion on that day, especially those who live far away would like to go back home to meet their family members.(运用了who引导的限制性定语从句)
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