专题01 单项选择（期末真题汇编，安徽专用）八年级英语上学期

专题01 单项选择 名词辨析 1. （24-25八年级上·安徽省合肥市新站区·期末）I learned to look after myself when I traveled alone. It was a great ________ for me. A. advantage B. service C. experience D. programme 2. （24-25八年级上·安徽省合肥市长丰县·期末）People all over the world love pandas, and the panda has become a ________ of China. A. choice B. symbol C. service D. tradition 3．（24-25八年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—I can’t decide which job to choose. Can I have some time to think it over? —Sure, sir. Please give us your ________ as soon as possible. A．hope B．point C．reply D．advice 4．（24-25八年级上·重庆·期末）Children can get a lot of fun and useful ________ by reading picture books. A．discussion B．prediction C．information D．invitation 5．（24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末）—Look! There are some white ________ swimming in the river. —Yes, they are like beautiful ladies. A．mice B．geese C．sheep 6．（24-25八年级上·江西南昌·期末）The students were jumping up and down with ________ as they reached the top of Mount Lushan. A．achievement B．excitement C．beauty D．development 动词辨析 7．（24-25八年级上·安徽蚌埠·期末）—I don’t know where to go this summer vacation. —Why not ________ visiting Huangshan? If you go, you can climb mountains and enjoy beautiful sights. A．regard B．consider C．include D．count 8．（24-25八年级上·安徽蚌埠·期末）—I always left my keys at home. —Maybe you should set an alarm to ________ you. A．carry B．fix C．stop D．remind 9.（24-25八年级上·安徽淮北部分学校·期末） — Why does Bob always practice playing the violin? — Because he wants to ________ the music competition next week. A. break B. keep C. win D. make 10．（24-25八年级上·安徽淮北·期末）—The news is so boring. Why do you like watching it? —Because I want to ________ what’s going on around the world. A．find out B．bring out C．help out D．come out 11．（24-25八年级上·安徽合肥·期末）Some students ________ AI too much, and this may make them lose their skills of being able to do things on their own. A．join in B．search for C．write about D．depend on 12．（24-25八年级上·安徽芜湖·期末）—Is this Frank’s basketball? —It ________ be his. He doesn’t like basketball at all. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．should D．may 12．（24-25八年级上·辽宁丹东·期末）—Do you like country music? —Yes. It ________ nice and full of feelings. A．looks B．tastes C．hears D．sounds 14．（24-25八年级上·湖北·期末）People ________ talk loudly in the library. It’s the rule! A．should B．mustn’t C．can D．needn’t 15．（24-25八年级上·山东青岛·期末）It’s raining outside, so we ________ stay at home. A．have to B．must C．would like D．look forward to 形容词辨析 16．（24-25八年级上·安徽芜湖·期末）—We are proud to see Chinese is more and more popular all over the world. —Exactly! It’s becoming a ________ language skill in different fields. A．simple B．difficult C．necessary D．single 17．（24-25八年级上·安徽淮北·期末）—Did you feel happy when you first moved to New York? —Actually no. I was a little ________ because I had few friends there. A．lonely B．cheerful C．usual D．special 18.（24-25八年级上·安徽淮北部分学校·期末） —What’s the matter with you? You looks so ________ today. —I failed in my math exam again. A. happy B. upset C. excited D. relaxed 19.（24-25八年级上安徽省黄山市歙县·期末） —Have you heard about the 2025 World University Games? —Yes, I have. I’m so ________ and can’t wait to watch the events. A. exciting B. bored C. boring D. excited 20. （24-25八年级上·安徽省蚌埠市·期末）Miss Rose is ________ in the English class, but she is kind to us after class. A. friendly B. careful C. popular D. serious 21. （24-25八年级上·安徽省淮北市五校联考·期末）—Mom, the baby is ________. Can you get something to eat for him? —Sure. Wait a moment. A. hungry B. tired C. busy D. bored 22. （24-25八年级上·安徽省合肥市长丰县·期末）—The new singer sings quite beautifully. —I agree. I have never heard a ________ voice. A. well B. better C. good D. best 23．（24-25八年级上·安徽滁州·期末）—Which is your favorite, singing, dancing or drawing? —Dancing. I think it’s ________ of all. A．the most enjoyable B．more enjoyable C．enjoyable D．most enjoyable 24．（24-25八年级上·安徽六安·期末）—What a nice clock it is! —Yes. It’s ________ one of all. A．expensive B．more expensive C．the most expensive D．as expensive as 25．（24-25八年级上·江西景德镇·期末）—How can I finish the book report? —You can read the book every day. ________ careful you are, ________ you’ll write. A．The less; the better B．The more; the good C．The less; the well D．The more; the better 动词短语 26. （24-25八年级上·安徽省合肥市长丰县·期末）The company plans to ________ a new branch in the city center next month. A. give up B. set up C. take up D. look up 27. （24-25八年级上安徽省黄山市歙县·期末）—Sam, I need some help. Could you ________ the carrots for the vegetable salad? —Sure, Mum. But where’s the knife? A. mix up B. cut down C. cut up D. put up 28. （24-25八年级上·安徽省蚌埠市·期末）Please listen carefully so that you can ________ all the information. A. cut down B. turn down C. write down D. look down 冠词、代词 29. （24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市无为市·期末）—Did you see ________ film The Wandering Earth last weekend? —Yes, it’s ________ exciting film! A. a; the B. the; an C. a; an D. the; the 30.（24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市繁昌区·期末） ________ old lady with black glasses is ________ university professor. A. An; a B. An; / C. The; an D. The; a 31．（24-25八年级上·湖北·期末）—Do you know ________ girl in yellow? —Yes, she is a student of ________ university. A．the; an B．the; a C．a; an D．an; a 32．（24-25八年级上·陕西西安·期末）Mr Mills is ________ understanding teacher and he can always think of ________ different way to teach us. A．an, the B．a, an C．an, a D．the, a 33．（24-25八年级上·山东青岛·期末）My brother is ________ university student, and he is writing ________ article on education these days. A．a; a B．a; an C．an; an D．an; the 34．（24-25八年级上·山东青岛·期末）— Henry, did you buy ________ for your family? — Yes. I bought two cups for my parents. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 35．（24-25八年级上·北京海淀·期末）My sister loves music very much and ________ dream is to be a singer. A．she B．he C．her D．his 36．（24-25八年级上·北京海淀·期末）My best friend is Alice. ________ is a quiet girl with long hair. A．She B．Her C．He D．Him 37．（24-25八年级上·湖北·期末）—Would you like some salad or sandwiches, sir?     —________ is OK. I don’t mind. A．Either B．All C．Neither D．Both 副词、 38．（24-25八年级上·安徽安庆·期末）You don’t take anything ________, do you? All of this is a big joke to you. A．cheaply B．comfortably C．seriously D．beautifully 39．（24-25八年级上·安徽安庆·期末）Who sings ________, Jane or Jane’s cousin? A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．beautifully D．more beautifully 40．（24-25八年级上·安徽合肥·期末）Jane jumped ________ of the six students in the sports meeting. A．far B．farther C．farthest D．further 41.（24-25八年级上·安徽省合肥市新站区·期末） Dan didn’t answer the phone ________ because he was busy finishing his report. A. immediately B. slowly C. especially D. politely 42．（24-25八年级上·安徽蚌埠·期末）People should learn how to use the emergency hammer (破窗锤) ________ to save life in danger. A．honestly B．properly C．simply D．truly 43．（24-25八年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—You look so happy. What happened? —My dog got lost 3 days ago, but just now he ________ showed up outside the door. A．happily B．slowly C．suddenly D．quickly 44．（24-25八年级上·安徽淮南·期末）—I find your brother likes computer games. —Yes. But he ________ considers it as one of his free time activities and never spends much time on it. A．hardly B．nearly C．simply D．heavily 45.（24-25八年级上·安徽省宣城市·期末） —He likes playing football very much. How long can he spend on it every day? —I think he had better spend ________ an hour a day. After all, there are some other important things to do. A. at most B. at least C. at first D. at last 介词、连词、数词 46．（24-25八年级上·安徽蚌埠·期末）Wu Jing was blind ________ birth but he never gave up ________ the face of difficulties, and finally became a famous musician. A．at; in B．by; on C．at; on D．by; in 47. （24-25八年级上安徽省黄山市歙县·期末）—Would you please fill the cup ________ some coffee and give it to me? —OK. Wait for a few minutes. A. of B. for C. with D. by 48．（24-25八年级上·甘肃陇南·期末）Jack likes the bike very much, ________ it’s a bit expensive for him. A．and B．or C．so D．but 49．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期末）—Let me tell the twins about the result. —There is no need to do so. ________ Lucy ________ Lily have heard about it. A．Both; and B．Neither; nor C．Not only; but also D．Either; or 50．（24-25八年级上·安徽安庆·期末）—What do you think of Shanghai Disneyland? —It’s an amazing amusement park and every day _______ tourists visit it. A．thousand B．thousands of C．ten thousand of D．ten thousands of 51．（24-25八年级上·河北张家口·期末）About ________ of the students in that village go on a ropeway to cross the river to school. A．two fifth B．two fifths C．second five D．second fives 时态、语态 52. （24-25八年级上·安徽省合肥市长丰县·期末）Sophia ________ for the coming test when her friends came to her house. A. prepares B. is preparing C. prepared D. was preparing 53.（24-25八年级上安徽省黄山市歙县·期末） —A nice pen! A present? —Yes, it is. My sister________ it to me for my fifteenth birthday. A. will send B. sends C. was sending D. sent 54. （24-25八年级上安徽省黄山市歙县·期末）—There ________ a science festival next month in our school. —Really? I believe we can see some interesting robot shows. A. is going to have B. is going to be C. are going to be D. will have 55.（24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市无为市·期末） We didn’t think we could win in yesterday’s game, but we ________. A. do B. does C. did D. were doing 56. （24-25八年级上·安徽省淮北市五校联考·期末）— Dad, we’ll have a school cleaning day next week. — If you ________ a part in it, you’ll set a good example to your sister. A. play B. will play C. played D. are playing 57.（24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市繁昌区·期末） I don’t know if Lucy ________ to Jack’s party next Sunday. If she ________, so will I. A. goes; goes B. will go; will go C. goes; will go D. will go; goes 58．（19-20八年级上·吉林长春·期末）—Where is your father? —He_______ Australia and he _______ Sydney for two weeks. A．has been to; has been in B．has gone to; has been in C．has been in; has been to D．has gone to; has been to 59．（24-25八年级上·四川广元·期末）—Hurry up! Alex! Once the concert starts, nobody ________ enter the concert hall. —Thank you! A．are allowed to B．is allowed to C．allowed to D．allows to 60．（24-25八年级上·河北张家口·期末）With the rapid progress in high technology, 6G ________ around most parts of China in the near future. A．is used B．is using C．will use D．will be used 61．（24-25八年级上·陕西西安·期末）Kate ________ by his father yesterday because of her poor words to her mother. A．was punished B．is punished C．punished D．will be punished 句子种类（祈使句、特殊疑问句、倒装句） 62.（24-25八年级上·安徽淮北部分学校·期末） — ______ silent please! You are in the library. —I’m sorry, madam. A. Keep B. To keep C. Keeping D. Kept 63. （24-25八年级上安徽省黄山市歙县·期末）—Your father looks athletic. Can you tell me ________ he takes exercise? —About 2 or 3 times a week. A. how many times B. how often does C. how often D. how long 64．（24-25八年级上·安徽合肥·期末）________ buy your ticket from a ticket machine. There are lots of people there. A．Not B．Not to C．Don’t D．No 65．（24-25八年级上·黑龙江绥化·期末）You used to be short, ________ you? A．didn’t B．did C．use 66．（24-25八年级上·江西南昌·期末）Please ________ here earlier! We don’t want to miss the last bus to the library. A．arrive B．to arrive C．arriving D．arrived 67．（24-25八年级上·安徽合肥·期末）________ buy your ticket from a ticket machine. There are lots of people there. A．Not B．Not to C．Don’t D．No 68．（24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末）—The first new energy buses will come into use in Fuzhou in 2024. —________ exciting news it is! They are good for environment. A．What B．How C．What an 69．（24-25八年级上·黑龙江绥化·期末）—Tom hardly depends on his parents. —________. Both of you are so independent. A．Neither do you B．Neither are you C．So do you 70．（24-25八年级上·黑龙江佳木斯·期末）There ________ a soccer game on our playground tomorrow afternoon. A．be B．is going to be C．have 71．（24-25八年级上·辽宁丹东·期末）—________ do the children in your school take PE lessons? —Almost every day. A．How soon B．How much C．How often D．How long 宾语从句、状语从句 72. （24-25八年级上安徽省黄山市歙县·期末）—________ of the two skirts are very nice. I can’t decide ________ to choose. — Why not ask your mum for help? A. All; what B. Both; which one C. Both; what D. All; which one 73．（24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末）—Would you like to go for a picnic in the mountains? —I’d like to, but I’m not sure ________ the weather is fine on that day. A．when B．if C．what 74．（24-25八年级上·云南西双版纳·期末）—Do you know ________? —Yes, in Los Angeles, a beautiful city in America. A．when will the 34th Olympic Games be held B．when the 34th Olympic Games will be held C．where will the 34th Olympic Games be held D．where the 34th Olympic Games will be held 75．（24-25八年级上·湖北武汉·期末）The famous saying “Read ten thousand books, travel ten thousand miles” tells us ________. A．who can we travel with B．where we can read and travel C．what’s the number of the books D．how important it is to read and travel 76.（24-25八年级上安徽省黄山市歙县·期末） —Look! The light of our Chinese teacher’s office is still on. —Yes, Ms. Li is so hard-working. ________ it is late, ________ she is still working. A. Although; / B. But; although C. Although; but D. /; although 77. （24-25八年级上·安徽省淮北市五校联考·期末）—Which one can I take? —You can take both of them ________ you like them. A. as long as B. as often as C. as much as D. as soon as 78．（24-25八年级上·甘肃平凉·期末）Nick is going to travel to Beijing if it ________ next week. A．isn’t raining B．didn’t rain C．won’t rain D．doesn’t rain 79．（24-25八年级上·吉林·期末）This new movie is ________ educational ________ I want to see it again. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to 80．（24-25八年级上·山东青岛·期末）— Are you going to the countryside tomorrow? — Yes, ________ it rains. If it rains, we will go to the cinema. A．although B．unless C．when D．until 情景交际 81.（24-25八年级上·安徽省蚌埠市·期末） —Did you study for the math test last night? —________. I just played computer games. A. Of course B. Not really C. No problem D. Sounds great 82．（24-25八年级上·安徽芜湖·期末）—Reading is really a good way to pass the time during the journey! —________. I always go travelling with a book. A．That’s true B．I don’t think so C．You are joking D．I am afraid so 83．（24-25八年级上·辽宁丹东·期末）—How do you like the new movie? —________. It is so boring! A．I can’t stand it B．I love it C．I’d like to see it again D．I don’t mind it 名词辨析 1.（24-25八年级上安徽省黄山市歙县·期末） —I want to find a job in the winter vacation. Do you know where I can get some ________ about jobs? —You can use the Internet. It’s really helpful. A. information B. knowledge C. results D. reasons 2. （24-25八年级上·安徽省蚌埠市·期末）Wang Yaping, the first woman to go to China’s space station, is a good ________ to us students. A. visitor B. winner C. example D. human 3.（24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市无为市·期末） I have very few ________ to talk with the English-speaking people. A. example B. chances C. situation D. excuses 4. （24-25八年级上·安徽省淮北市五校联考·期末）—Did you go to the ________ yesterday? —Yes. I went for teeth cleaning. A. party B. library C. dentist D. countryside 5.（24-25八年级上·安徽省宣城市·期末） — Do you know Liu Hui finally entered a top school? — Certainly. That’s the ________ of his hard work. A. result B. suggestion C. habit D. decision 6.（24-25八年级上·安徽省宣城市·期末） —Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony？ —Sure，Mom will be mad if she sees this _________，I think． A. matter B. mess C. trouble D. difficulty 7. （24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市繁昌区·期末）You should put _____and a cup of yogurt into the blender. A. two teaspoon of sugar B. a teaspoon of sugar C two teaspoons of sugars D. a teaspoon of sugars 8．（24-25八年级上·安徽合肥·期末）I learned to look after myself when I traveled alone. It was a great ________ for me. A．advantage B．service C．experience D．programme 动词辨析 9．（24-25八年级上·安徽合肥·期末）You ________ get to the station before 2:30 pm, or you will miss the train. A．should B．could C．must D．may 10．（24-25八年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—Is the man over there Mr. White? —It ________ be him. I am not sure. A．needn’t B．can’t C．must D．may 11．（24-25八年级上·安徽芜湖·期末）Wuhu Longwan Yangtze River Tunnel (隧道) will ________ the two sides of the river, making it easier for people to travel between the south and the north. A．connect B．enter C．mix D．have 12（24-25八年级上·安徽六安·期末）—I argued with my best friend yesterday. —You ________ talk to him and say sorry. A．shouldn’t B．might C．should D．needn’t 13. （24-25八年级上·安徽省合肥市长丰县·期末）When the movie star ________ on TV, all of his fans shouted loudly and happily. A. shared B. touched C. appeared D. hid 14.（24-25八年级上·安徽淮北部分学校·期末） I can’t _________ the talk show, because it’s too boring. A stand B. sit C. like D. love 15.（24-25八年级上·安徽淮北部分学校·期末） —Boys and girls, I will give you two minutes to ________ the questions in groups.  —OK, Miss Lee. A. send B. discuss C. expect D. look 16.（24-25八年级上·安徽省合肥市长丰县·期末） You ________ get to the station before 2:30 pm, or you will miss the train. A. should B. could C. must D. may 17. （24-25八年级上·安徽省合肥市新站区·期末）—Is the man over there Mr. White? —It ________ be him. I am not sure. A. needn’t B. can’t C. must D. may 18. （24-25八年级上安徽省黄山市歙县·期末）Everyone in the new school is friendly. It made Kate ________ like she’s back home. A. feel B. look C. sound D. think 19.（24-25八年级上·安徽省蚌埠市·期末） —Is there any other way I can ________ him? —You can make a phone call to his office. A. save B. reach C. wait D. refuse 20. （24-25八年级上·安徽省淮北市五校联考·期末）—Look! What dark clouds in the sky! —Yes. It ________ to rain soon. A. feels B. seems C. sounds D. tastes 动词短语辨析 21. （24-25八年级上·安徽省宣城市·期末）Mulan ________ like a boy and took her father’s place to fight in the army. A. gave up B. put up C. dressed up D. took up 22. （24-25八年级上安徽省黄山市歙县·期末）—You want to see the movie “The Volunteer”. What can you expect ________ it? —I can learn some stories of the Volunteer Army. A. learning B. to learn C. learning from D. to learn from 形容词辨析 23．（24-25八年级上·安徽蚌埠·期末）—Do you think Jane is one of ________ students in our class? —Yes, and she is ________ creative than any other student. A．the most hard-working; less B．more hard-working; more C．the most hard-working; more D．most hard-working; less 24．（24-25八年级上·安徽黄山·期末）If you want to make ________mistakes in your work, you________be careful. A．a few; must B．fewer; need C．a few; may D．fewer; must 25. （24-25八年级上·安徽淮北部分学校·期末）We’ll try our best to finish the work with ________ money and ________ people. A few; little B. less; less C. less; fewer D. fewer; less 26. （24-25八年级上·安徽省蚌埠市·期末）—The magic show is ________ the fashion show. I like both of them. —Me too. A. as boring as B. not so bored as C. not so interesting as D. as interesting as 27.（24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市无为市·期末） —Do you like comedies? —I can’t stand them. They’re always the ________ I choose to watch. A. worst B. last C. best D. first 28. （24-25八年级上·安徽省宣城市·期末）—Mum, I can’t take care of Mary. She is crying all the time. —Try to be ________, Jack. Your little sister is ill. A. patient B. serious C. excited D. social 29. （24-25八年级上·安徽省宣城市·期末）There’s still some bread in the kitchen. It’s not ________ to go to the store today. A. funny B. similar C. necessary D. enough 动词短语 30．（24-25八年级上·安徽铜陵·期末）—Dave, I can’t ________ the math problem by myself. —Don’t worry. I will help you now. A．work out B．find out C．bring out D．give out 31．（24-25八年级上·安徽池州·期末）—My computer doesn’t work. Can you help me? —Sure. I’ll ______ as soon as possible. A．fix up it B．fix it up C．fix them up D．fix up them 32．（24-25八年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—Do you want to eat here? —No. Fish and chips to ________, please. A．put out B．take away C．set up D．throw away 33.（24-25八年级上·安徽省合肥市新站区·期末） —Do you want to eat here? —No. Fish and chips to ________, please. A. put out B. take away C. set up D. throw away 34. （24-25八年级上·安徽淮北部分学校·期末）—What do you usually do ________ weekends? —I often ________. A. at; go to movie B. on; do the sports C. on; go to the movies D. at; play the sports 35. （24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市无为市·期末）—Why did you ________ Jim’s invitation? —Because I had to study for my coming test. I had no time. A. turn down B. turn on C. turn up D. turn off 36. （24-25八年级上·安徽省淮北市五校联考·期末）In English class, Ms Li asked the students to ________ a story about a trip to the moon. A. put up B. take up C. pick up D. make up 介词辨析 37．（24-25八年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—Peter, don’t run ________ the street. It’s too dangerous. —Sorry, Mum. I will be careful next time. A．across B．by C．over D．opposite 38．（24-25八年级上·安徽黄山·期末）—Would you please fill the cup ________ some coffee and give it to me? —OK. Wait for a few minutes. A．of B．for C．with D．by 39．（24-25八年级上·安徽马鞍山·期末）You can call him ________ 0525-812-6666 or email me ________ stephanie111@qq.com. A．on: at B．at; on C．by; on D．on; / 40．（24-25八年级上·安徽淮北·期末）In China, kids can get a lot of lucky money ________ the Spring Festival. A．between B．across C．during D．inside 41 （24-25八年级上·安徽淮北部分学校·期末）—Would you like to come to my party on Saturday afternoon? —I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t. I have to prepare ________ a test. A. in B. for C. to D. at 42. （24-25八年级上·安徽省合肥市长丰县·期末）—Peter, don’t run ________ the street. It’s too dangerous. —Sorry, Mum. I will be careful next time. A. across B. by C. over D. opposite 43．（24-25八年级上·安徽合肥·期末）They made their way home ________ as both of them were tired and thirsty after a long walk. A．in public B．in danger C．in silence D．in surprise 连词辨析 44. （24-25八年级上·安徽省合肥市长丰县·期末）—It’s so sad that we can’t go to the same university. —Don’t worry. ________ we can keep in touch with each other, our friendship will be stronger and stronger. A. If B. Although C. But D. Because 45. （24-25八年级上·安徽淮北部分学校·期末）You won’t be allowed to enter the school _________ your temperature is higher than normal. A. if B. until C. though D. unless 46.（24-25八年级上·安徽省蚌埠市·期末） I like the Spring Festival best ________ my whole family can get together. A. because B. but C. although D. or 47．（24-25八年级上·甘肃定西·期末）He is very tired, ________ he still keeps working. A．and B．but C．or D．so 代词、冠词 48.（24-25八年级上·安徽省蚌埠市·期末） I tried on three shirts yesterday, but ________ of them fitted me well. A. both B. neither C. all D. none 49. （24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市无为市·期末）—________ has different ideas about the same thing. —You are right. There are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people’s eyes. A. Nothing B. Someone C. Anything D. Everyone 50. （24-25八年级上·安徽省淮北市五校联考·期末）—Laura, ________ called you just now when you were out. —Thank you. It must be my mom. A. nobody B. anybody C. everybody D. somebody 51. （24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市繁昌区·期末）The boys are old enough. They can look after _________. A. them B. him C. himself D. themselves 52.（24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市繁昌区·期末） My grandma is very nice and she always cooks ________ for me. A. wonderful something B. wonderful anything C. something wonderful D. anything wonderful 53.（24-25八年级上·安徽省宣城市·期末） —Did the kids enjoy ________ at the dancing party last Sunday? —Yes, of course. They had much fun. A. themselves B. yourself C. myself D. ourselves 54．（24-25八年级上·安徽安庆·期末）Tim is studying in ________ university in ________ Beijing and he wants to be ________ astronaut in the future. A．an; the; an B．a; the; an C．a; /; an D．an; /; a 55．（24-25八年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—Did you see ________ film The Wandering Earth last weekend? —Yes, it’s ________ exciting film! A．a; the B．the; an C．a; an D．the; the 时态、语态、非谓语动词 56. （24-25八年级上安徽省黄山市歙县·期末）—Ma Long started playing table tennis at the age of 5 and won six Olympic gold medals. —I think he________ loving table tennis ________the sun rises in the west. A. won’t stop; if B. stops; unless C. won’t stop; unless D. stops; if 57.（24-25八年级上·安徽省宣城市·期末） Just go down this road and you ________ the library next to the bank. A. see B. saw C. will see D. have seen 58.（24-25八年级上·安徽省蚌埠市·期末） —I ________ to Hainan on vacation with my parents this coming summer holiday. —That’s great. A. go B. went C. will go D. was going 59. （24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市无为市·期末）There ________ a talent show in our school tomorrow. A. is B. will have C. is going to be D. is going to have 60. （24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市无为市·期末）Nancy didn’t know anyone in the new school, so she decided to join an after-school club ________ some new friends. A. to meet B. meet C. met D. meets 61.（24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市繁昌区·期末） There ________ a talent show in our school tomorrow. A. is B. will have C. is going to be D. is going to have 62．（24-25八年级上·安徽安庆·期末）The math problem is so difficult that no one knows ________ it. A．what to solve B．how to solve C．when to solve D．why to solve 63．（24-25九年级上·安徽六安·期末）—I won’t come to the party unless Tom ________. —You mean if Tom comes, you’ll come? A．will invite B．invites C．invited D．is invited 64．（24-25八年级上·安徽淮北·期末）—Why are you in such a hurry, John? —There ________ an NBA basketball game in five minutes. A．will have B．will be C．is going to have D．are going to be 65．（24-25八年级上·安徽宿州·期末）There ________ an English party in our school this evening. A．is going to have B．will have C．is going to be D．will has 66．（24-25八年级上·安徽黄山·期末）—There ________ a science festival next month in our school. —Really? I believe we can see some interesting robot shows. A．is going to have B．is going to be C．are going to be D．will have 副词（辨析） 67．（24-25八年级上·安徽安庆·期末）If you want to become better, you should take your schoolwork ________ all the time. A．truly B．slowly C．seriously D．hardly 68．（24-25八年级上·安徽六安·期末）It rained so hard that I could ______ see the road. A．quickly B．hardly C．again D．easily 69．（24-25八年级上·安徽淮北·期末）There are ________ some living things on other planets, but we don’t know yet. A．hardly B．finally C．probably D．truly 70. （24-25八年级上·安徽省合肥市长丰县·期末）The boy broke his leg, so we’d better send him to the hospital ________. A. suddenly B. especially C. probably D. immediately 71.（24-25八年级上·安徽淮北部分学校·期末） —Did Kate do best in the final exam? —No, but of all the students she did . A. the most careful B. more careful C. most carefully D. more carefully 72.（24-25八年级上·安徽省蚌埠市·期末） —I can’t hear you ________. Would you please say it again? —No problem. A. widely B. quickly C. carefully D. clearly 比较级 73. （24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市繁昌区·期末）—Dad, could you buy me a computer? —Sure. This one is ________ than that one, but as ________ as that one. A. cheap; better B. cheaper; better C. cheaper; good D. cheap; good 74.（24-25八年级上安徽省黄山市歙县·期末） If you want to make ________mistakes in your work, you________be careful. A. a few; must B. fewer; need C. a few; may D. fewer; must 75. （24-25八年级上·安徽省宣城市·期末）— Do you know that Tom is one of ______ students in his class? — Yes, I do. He’s as ______ as my brother. A. the tallest；taller B. tallest；taller C. the tallest；tall D. tallest；tall 特殊疑问句、状语从句 76. （24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市无为市·期末）—________ honey should we put in the milk? —Two spoons. A How much B. What C. How many D. Which 77. （24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市繁昌区·期末）—________ do you practice playing soccer? —Twice a week. Practice makes perfect. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often 78.（24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市繁昌区·期末） It's a serious problem. We can't decide it _________ Mr. Harris comes back. A. while B. since C. until D. so 79．（24-25八年级上·安徽淮北·期末）—My aunt ________ me to the concert if she ________ the tickets. —Hope she can make it. A．will take; gets B．takes; will get C．will take; will get D．takes; gets 情景交际 80.（24-25八年级上·安徽省合肥市新站区·期末） —This new bike is a gift for you. —________ This is my favorite! Thank you, Mum. A. Don’t worry. B. Never mind. C. That’s all right! D. What a surprise! 81.（24-25八年级上·安徽省合肥市长丰县·期末） —You won the volleyball game! We prepared a gift for you. —________! Thank you, my friend! A. Cheer up B. Come on C. What a surprise D. Never mind 82.（24-25八年级上安徽省黄山市歙县·期末）—Lots of young girls are interested in Huangmei Opera. How about you? —Oh, ________ I think it’s fun and traditional. A. I can’t stand it. B. It’s hard to say. C. I love it. D. I’m not sure. 83.（24-25八年级上·安徽省黄山市歙县·期末） —Kevin, can you come to my party this weekend? —________, but I have to do the housework first. A. Not bad B. I’d love to C. You’re welcome D. No, I can’t 84.（24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市无为市·期末） —Reading is a good way to pass the time on the high-speed railway! —________. I never go travelling without a book. A. I can’t believe it B. That’s all right C. I can’t agree more D. I don’t think so 85.（24-25八年级上·安徽省淮北市五校联考·期末） —I’m afraid I can’t do well in the tennis game. —________ ! I’m sure you’ll make it. A. That’s right B. Don’t worry C. Sounds good D. Let me see 86. （24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市繁昌区·期末）—Can you go to the movies with me? —________. I have to look after my little brother. A. No problem B. Sure, I’d love to C. Excuse me D. Sorry, I’m not available 87. （24-25八年级上·安徽省宣城市·期末）—Rebecca, could you tell me how to take a taxi through “Didi”? —________. A. Take it easy B. You are welcome C. Thank you D. Sure, I’d love to / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 单项选择 名词辨析 1. （24-25八年级上·安徽省合肥市新站区·期末）I learned to look after myself when I traveled alone. It was a great ________ for me. A. advantage B. service C. experience D. programme 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当我独自旅行时我学会了照顾我自己。对我来说它是一次很好的经历。 考查名词辨析。advantage优点；service服务；experience经历；programme节目。根据“I learned to look after myself when I traveled alone.”可知，此处是指一次很好的经历。故选C。 2. （24-25八年级上·安徽省合肥市长丰县·期末）People all over the world love pandas, and the panda has become a ________ of China. A. choice B. symbol C. service D. tradition 【答案】B 【详解】句意：全世界的人们都爱熊猫，熊猫已经成为中国的象征。 考查名词辨析。choice选择；symbol象征；service服务；tradition传统。根据“and the panda has become a...of China”可知，熊猫已经成为中国的象征，故选B。 3．（24-25八年级上·湖北武汉·期末）—I can’t decide which job to choose. Can I have some time to think it over? —Sure, sir. Please give us your ________ as soon as possible. A．hope B．point C．reply D．advice 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我无法决定选择哪份工作。我能有时间考虑一下吗？——当然，先生。请尽快给我们答复。 考查名词辨析。hope希望；point点；reply回复；advice建议。根据“I can’t decide which job to choose. Can I have some time to think it over”可知应是经过思考之后给对方答复。故选C。 4．（24-25八年级上·重庆·期末）Children can get a lot of fun and useful ________ by reading picture books. A．discussion B．prediction C．information D．invitation 【答案】C 【详解】句意：孩子们可以通过阅读图画书获得很多有趣和有用的信息。 考查名词辨析。discussion讨论；prediction预测；information信息；invitation邀请。根据“by reading picture books”可知，通过阅读图画书可以获得很多有趣和有用的信息。故选C。 5．（24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末）—Look! There are some white ________ swimming in the river. —Yes, they are like beautiful ladies. A．mice B．geese C．sheep 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看！河里有一些白色的鹅在游。——是的，它们就像美丽的女士。 考查名词辨析。mice老鼠；geese鹅；sheep羊。根据“swimming in the river”可知，能在河里游泳的动物是鹅，故选B。 6．（24-25八年级上·江西南昌·期末）The students were jumping up and down with ________ as they reached the top of Mount Lushan. A．achievement B．excitement C．beauty D．development 【答案】B 【详解】句意：学生们兴奋地欢呼跳跃着，因为他们已经登上了庐山的山顶。 考查名词辨析。achievement成就；excitement兴奋，激动，令人兴奋或激动的事；beauty美丽，漂亮，美好的事物；development发展。结合语境及“The students were jumping up and down with…as they reached the top of Mount Lushan.”可知，学生们登上了庐山的山顶后蹦蹦跳跳，可推测他们应是很兴奋，“with excitement”表示“兴奋地”，用于描述伴随兴奋情绪的动作或状态。故选B。 动词辨析 7．（24-25八年级上·安徽蚌埠·期末）—I don’t know where to go this summer vacation. —Why not ________ visiting Huangshan? If you go, you can climb mountains and enjoy beautiful sights. A．regard B．consider C．include D．count 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我不知道这个暑假该去哪里。——为什么不考虑去黄山游玩呢？如果你去的话，你可以爬山并欣赏美丽的风景。   考查动词辨析。regard认为；consider考虑；include包括；count数数。根据“Why not...visiting Huangshan?”可知，“consider doing sth.”是固定用法，表示“考虑做某事”，此处建议对方考虑去黄山游玩。故选B。 8．（24-25八年级上·安徽蚌埠·期末）—I always left my keys at home. —Maybe you should set an alarm to ________ you. A．carry B．fix C．stop D．remind 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我总是把钥匙落在家里。——也许你应该设置一个闹钟来提醒你。   考查动词辨析。carry携带，搬运；fix修理，安装；stop停止，阻止；remind提醒。根据“Maybe you should set an alarm to...you.”可知，设置闹钟的目的就是“提醒”自己不要忘记带钥匙。故选D。 9.（24-25八年级上·安徽淮北部分学校·期末） — Why does Bob always practice playing the violin? — Because he wants to ________ the music competition next week. A. break B. keep C. win D. make 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——鲍勃为什么一直练习拉小提琴？——因为他想赢得下周的音乐比赛。 考查动词辨析。break打破；keep保持；win赢； make制造。由“the music competition next week”可知，他想在下周的音乐比赛中获胜，win符合语境。故选C。 10．（24-25八年级上·安徽淮北·期末）—The news is so boring. Why do you like watching it? —Because I want to ________ what’s going on around the world. A．find out B．bring out C．help out D．come out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——新闻太无聊了。你为什么喜欢看它？ ——因为我想弄清楚世界上正在发生什么。 考查动词短语辨析。find out弄清楚，查明；bring out使显现；help out帮助摆脱困境；come out出版，发行。根据“what’s going on around the world”可知，是想弄清楚世界上的事。故选A。 11．（24-25八年级上·安徽合肥·期末）Some students ________ AI too much, and this may make them lose their skills of being able to do things on their own. A．join in B．search for C．write about D．depend on 【答案】D 【详解】句意：一些学生过于依赖人工智能，这可能会使他们失去独立做事的技能。 考查动词短语辨析。join in参加；search for搜索；write about写关于……的事；depend on依赖。根据“this may make them lose their skills of being able to do things on their own”可知，学生因为依赖人工智能，才可能失去独立做事的技能。故选D。 12．（24-25八年级上·安徽芜湖·期末）—Is this Frank’s basketball? —It ________ be his. He doesn’t like basketball at all. A．mustn’t B．can’t C．should D．may 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这是弗兰克的篮球吗？——不可能是他的。他一点也不喜欢篮球。 考查情态动词辨析。mustn’t禁止；can’t不能；should应该；may可能。根据“He doesn’t like basketball at all.”可知，这个篮球不可能是弗兰克的，表示有把握的否定推测用can’t。故选B。 12．（24-25八年级上·辽宁丹东·期末）—Do you like country music? —Yes. It ________ nice and full of feelings. A．looks B．tastes C．hears D．sounds 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你喜欢乡村音乐吗？——是的。它听上去很好，并且充满感情。 考查动词辨析。looks看起来，感官动词；tastes尝起来，感官动词；hears听到，及物动词，强调结果；sounds听起来，感官动词。空格后“nice”为形容词，因此此处要用感官动词，结合“country music”可知，音乐是听起来很好。故选D。 14．（24-25八年级上·湖北·期末）People ________ talk loudly in the library. It’s the rule! A．should B．mustn’t C．can D．needn’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：人们禁止在图书馆大声喧哗。这是规则！ 考查情态动词。should应该；mustn’t禁止；can能；needn’t不必。根据“It’s the rule!”可知，此处是指禁止在图书馆大声喧哗。故选B。 15．（24-25八年级上·山东青岛·期末）It’s raining outside, so we ________ stay at home. A．have to B．must C．would like D．look forward to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：外面在上雨，所以我们不得不待在家里。 考查动词辨析。have to不得不，表示客观需要；must必须，通常用来表示主观意愿；would like想要；look forward to期待。根据“It’s raining outside, so we”和语境可知此处强调客观情况，应该说“不得不”待在家里，应选have to。故选A。 形容词辨析 16．（24-25八年级上·安徽芜湖·期末）—We are proud to see Chinese is more and more popular all over the world. —Exactly! It’s becoming a ________ language skill in different fields. A．simple B．difficult C．necessary D．single 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们很自豪地看到汉语在全世界越来越受欢迎。——确实！它正成为不同领域中一项必要的语言技能。 考查形容词辨析。simple简单的；difficult困难的；necessary必要的；single单一的。根据“Chinese is more and more popular all over the world.”和“It’s becoming a...language skill in different fields.”可知，汉语越来越受欢迎，以至于成为必要的语言技能。故选C。 17．（24-25八年级上·安徽淮北·期末）—Did you feel happy when you first moved to New York? —Actually no. I was a little ________ because I had few friends there. A．lonely B．cheerful C．usual D．special 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你第一次搬到纽约时感到开心吗？——其实没有。我有点孤独，因为在那里我几乎没有朋友。 考查形容词辨析。lonely孤独的；cheerful快乐的；usual通常的；special特别的。根据“I had few friends there”可知，此处表示没有朋友，应该是“有点孤独”。故选A。 18.（24-25八年级上·安徽淮北部分学校·期末） —What’s the matter with you? You looks so ________ today. —I failed in my math exam again. A. happy B. upset C. excited D. relaxed 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你怎么了？你今天看起来很沮丧。——我的数学考试又不及格了。 考查形容词辨析。happy高兴的；upset沮丧的；excited兴奋的；relaxed放松的。根据答语“I failed in my math exam again.”可知，此处表示的是看起来很沮丧。故选B。 19.（24-25八年级上安徽省黄山市歙县·期末） —Have you heard about the 2025 World University Games? —Yes, I have. I’m so ________ and can’t wait to watch the events. A. exciting B. bored C. boring D. excited 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你听说过2025年世界大学生运动会吗？——是的，我听说过。我太激动了，迫不及待地想看比赛。 考查形容词辨析。exciting令人激动的，形容物；bored无聊的；boring乏味的；excited感到激动的，形容人。根据“I’m so…and can’t wait to watch the events.”可知此处是在表达激动，且形容人，应用excited。故选D。 20. （24-25八年级上·安徽省蚌埠市·期末）Miss Rose is ________ in the English class, but she is kind to us after class. A. friendly B. careful C. popular D. serious 【答案】D 【详解】句意：罗斯老师在英语课上很严肃，但课后对我们很好。 考查形容词辨析。friendly友好的；careful仔细的；popular受欢迎的；serious严肃的。根据“but”并结合选项可知，此处句意发生了转折，指老师课上对学生们严肃，课下对学生们很好，D项符合。故选D。 21. （24-25八年级上·安徽省淮北市五校联考·期末）—Mom, the baby is ________. Can you get something to eat for him? —Sure. Wait a moment. A. hungry B. tired C. busy D. bored 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，婴儿饿了。你能给他弄点吃的吗？——当然可以。稍等片刻。 考查形容词辨析。hungry饥饿的；tired累的；busy忙碌的；bored无聊的。根据“Can you get something to eat for him”可知婴儿饿了，故选A。 22. （24-25八年级上·安徽省合肥市长丰县·期末）—The new singer sings quite beautifully. —I agree. I have never heard a ________ voice. A. well B. better C. good D. best 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这位新歌手唱得非常好。——我同意。我从来没有听到过比这更好的声音。 考查形容词比较级。well健康的；better更好的；good好的；best最好的。 根据对话内容可知，本空所在的句子表示从来没有听过比这位歌手更好听的声音了，显然二者进行的比较，应该用比较级。故选B。 23．（24-25八年级上·安徽滁州·期末）—Which is your favorite, singing, dancing or drawing? —Dancing. I think it’s ________ of all. A．the most enjoyable B．more enjoyable C．enjoyable D．most enjoyable 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢唱歌、跳舞还是画画？ ——跳舞。我认为这是最令人愉快的。 考查形容词最高级。根据“singing, dancing or drawing”以及“of all”可知，此处是询问在唱歌、跳舞、画画三者中最喜欢的，应用形容词最高级，且应加定冠词。故选A。 24．（24-25八年级上·安徽六安·期末）—What a nice clock it is! —Yes. It’s ________ one of all. A．expensive B．more expensive C．the most expensive D．as expensive as 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——多么漂亮的时钟啊！——是啊。它是所有时钟里面最贵的那个。 考查形容词的最高级。根据“of all”可知此处应用形容词的最高级the most expensive修饰代词one。故选C。 25．（24-25八年级上·江西景德镇·期末）—How can I finish the book report? —You can read the book every day. ________ careful you are, ________ you’ll write. A．The less; the better B．The more; the good C．The less; the well D．The more; the better 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我怎样才能完成读书报告? ——你可以每天读这本书。你越细心，写得就越好。 考查形容词比较级的用法。分析句子结构可知，此处是“The+比较级+主语+谓语, the+比较级+主语+谓语.”句式，表示“越……，就越……”，所以空格处要用形容词比较级，且根据常识可知，人越细心，写得就越好。故选D。 动词短语 26. （24-25八年级上·安徽省合肥市长丰县·期末）The company plans to ________ a new branch in the city center next month. A. give up B. set up C. take up D. look up 【答案】B 【详解】句意：公司计划下个月在市中心设立一个新分支机构。 考查动词短语。give up放弃；set up设立，建立；take up占用；look up查阅。根据“a new branch in the city center”可知此处指“公司计划设立一个新的分支机构”。故选B。 27. （24-25八年级上安徽省黄山市歙县·期末）—Sam, I need some help. Could you ________ the carrots for the vegetable salad? —Sure, Mum. But where’s the knife? A. mix up B. cut down C. cut up D. put up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：Sam，我需要一些帮助。你能把胡萝卜切碎做蔬菜沙拉吗？——当然可以，妈妈。但是刀在哪里？ 考查动词短语。 mix up混合；cut down减少；cut up切碎；put up张贴。根据“...the carrots for the vegetable salad? ”和下文的“where’s the knife”可知是用刀把胡萝卜切碎。故选C。 28. （24-25八年级上·安徽省蚌埠市·期末）Please listen carefully so that you can ________ all the information. A. cut down B. turn down C. write down D. look down 【答案】C 【详解】句意：请仔细听以便记下所有的信息。 考查动词短语辨析。cut down砍倒；turn down调低；write down写下；look down看低。根据“all the information.”可知是写下信息，故选C。 冠词、代词 29. （24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市无为市·期末）—Did you see ________ film The Wandering Earth last weekend? —Yes, it’s ________ exciting film! A. a; the B. the; an C. a; an D. the; the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——上周末你看电影《流浪地球》了吗？——看了，这是一部激动人心的电影！ 考查冠词辨析。“The Wandering Earth”为电影名，所以用the film特指这部电影；第二个设空处泛指它是一部激动人心的电影，且exciting是以元音音素开头，因此填an。故选B。 30.（24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市繁昌区·期末） ________ old lady with black glasses is ________ university professor. A. An; a B. An; / C. The; an D. The; a 【答案】D 【详解】句意：那位戴黑色眼镜的老妇人是一位大学教授。 考查冠词辨析。根据“old lady with black glasses”可知，第一空使用定冠词the，特指戴黑色眼镜的老妇人；根据“university professor.”可知，此处泛指一位大学教授，且university的首字母发音是辅音音素，填a。故选D。 31．（24-25八年级上·湖北·期末）—Do you know ________ girl in yellow? —Yes, she is a student of ________ university. A．the; an B．the; a C．a; an D．an; a 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你认识穿黄色衣服的女孩吗？——是的，她是一名大学生。 考查冠词辨析。the这个，那个，这些，那些，定冠词，用于特指；an一个，不定冠词，泛指，用于元音音素之前；a一个，不定冠词，泛指，用于辅音音素之前。根据“in yellow”可知，应是特指，故空一用the；根据“she is a student of ...university.”可知，此处是泛指“一所大学的学生”，且“university”的首字母发音为辅音音素，故空二用a。故选B。 32．（24-25八年级上·陕西西安·期末）Mr Mills is ________ understanding teacher and he can always think of ________ different way to teach us. A．an, the B．a, an C．an, a D．the, a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：米尔斯先生是一位善解人意的老师，他总能想出不同的方法来教我们。 考查冠词用法。a/an是不定冠词，泛指“一个”，a用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，an用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the是定冠词，表示特指。根据“Mr Mills is … understanding teacher and he can always think of … different way to teach us.”可知，两个设空处都表示泛指，understanding的发音以元音音素开头，因此用an；different的发音是辅音音素开头，因此用a。故选C。 33．（24-25八年级上·山东青岛·期末）My brother is ________ university student, and he is writing ________ article on education these days. A．a; a B．a; an C．an; an D．an; the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我哥哥是一名大学生，这些天他正在写一篇关于教育的文章。 考查冠词的用法。a，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的词前；an，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的词前。the，定冠词，表示特指。university是以辅音音素开头的，故第一空填a；article是以元音音素开头的，故第二空填an。故选B。 34．（24-25八年级上·山东青岛·期末）— Henry, did you buy ________ for your family? — Yes. I bought two cups for my parents. A．something B．anything C．nothing D．everything 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Henry，你为你的家人买什么东西了吗？——是的。我给父母买了两个杯子。 考查不定代词。something一些事，常用语肯定句中；anything 任何事，常用于否定句和疑问句中；nothing没有什么；everything每件事情。本题是疑问句，用anything。故选D。 35．（24-25八年级上·北京海淀·期末）My sister loves music very much and ________ dream is to be a singer. A．she B．he C．her D．his 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我妹妹非常喜欢音乐，她的梦想是成为一名歌手。 考查代词辨析。she她；he他；her她，她的；his他的。根据“My sister loves music very much”以及“dream is to be a singer.”可知，此处使用形容词性物主代词修饰其后名词，主语“my sister”是女性，所以用her。故选C。 36．（24-25八年级上·北京海淀·期末）My best friend is Alice. ________ is a quiet girl with long hair. A．She B．Her C．He D．Him 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我最好的朋友是Alice。她是一位文静的长发女孩。 考查代词用法。She她，为主格；Her她，她的；He他，为主格；Him他，为宾格。根据“...is a quiet girl with long hair.”可知，缺主语，Alice为女性名字，需代词She代替。故选A。 37．（24-25八年级上·湖北·期末）—Would you like some salad or sandwiches, sir?     —________ is OK. I don’t mind. A．Either B．All C．Neither D．Both 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——先生，您要沙拉还是三明治？——都可以。我不介意。 考查不定代词。Either两者中的任何一个；All全部，指三者或三者以上的全部；Neither两者都不；Both两者都。根据问句的“Would you like some salad or sandwiches, sir?”和空后的“I don’t mind”可知，应该是两者中任何一个都行，用either，故选A。 副词、 38．（24-25八年级上·安徽安庆·期末）You don’t take anything ________, do you? All of this is a big joke to you. A．cheaply B．comfortably C．seriously D．beautifully 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你不认真对待任何事情，对吗？这一切对你来说就是个大笑话。 考查副词辨析。cheaply便宜地；comfortably舒服地；seriously认真地；beautifully美丽地。根据“All of this is a big joke to you.”可知，此处是指不认真对待任何事情，take...seriously“认真对待……”。故选C。 39．（24-25八年级上·安徽安庆·期末）Who sings ________, Jane or Jane’s cousin? A．beautiful B．more beautiful C．beautifully D．more beautifully 【答案】D 【详解】句意：谁唱得更优美，简还是简的表妹？ 考查比较级。根据“Jane or Jane’s cousin”可知，两者比较用比较级，且此处修饰动词sings，用副词beautifully，所以是副词的比较级more beautifully。故选D。 40．（24-25八年级上·安徽合肥·期末）Jane jumped ________ of the six students in the sports meeting. A．far B．farther C．farthest D．further 【答案】C 【详解】句意：简在运动会的六个学生中跳得最远。 考查副词最高级。far远，farther更远；farthest最远；further更远。根据“of the six students”可知是六个学生中跳得最高的，这里使用副词的最高级。故选C。 41.（24-25八年级上·安徽省合肥市新站区·期末） Dan didn’t answer the phone ________ because he was busy finishing his report. A. immediately B. slowly C. especially D. politely 【答案】A 【详解】句意：Dan没有立即接电话，因为他正忙着完成他的报告。 考查副词辨析。immediately立即、马上；slowly缓慢地；especially特别、尤其；politely有礼貌地。根据“because he was busy finishing his report”和选项可知，此处表示“没有立即接电话”。故选A。 42．（24-25八年级上·安徽蚌埠·期末）People should learn how to use the emergency hammer (破窗锤) ________ to save life in danger. A．honestly B．properly C．simply D．truly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：人们应该学习如何正确使用应急破窗锤，以便在危险中挽救生命。   考查副词辨析。honestly诚实地；properly正确地，适当地；simply简单地，仅仅；truly真正地。根据“People should learn how to use the emergency hammer (破窗锤)...to save life in danger.”可知，此处表示学习如何正确使用应急破窗锤，use...properly表示“正确使用……”，故选B。 43．（24-25八年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—You look so happy. What happened? —My dog got lost 3 days ago, but just now he ________ showed up outside the door. A．happily B．slowly C．suddenly D．quickly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你看起来很高兴。发生什么了？——我的狗3天前走丢了，但刚才它突然出现在门外。    考查副词辨析。happily高兴地；slowly缓慢地；suddenly突然地；quickly迅速地。根据“My dog got lost 3 days ago, but just now he...showed up outside the door”可推知，狗“突然”出现更符合意外惊喜的语境。故选C。 44．（24-25八年级上·安徽淮南·期末）—I find your brother likes computer games. —Yes. But he ________ considers it as one of his free time activities and never spends much time on it. A．hardly B．nearly C．simply D．heavily 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我发现你弟弟喜欢电脑游戏。——是的。但他仅仅把它当作自己的业余活动之一，从不在上面花太多时间。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；nearly几乎；simply仅仅；heavily大量地。根据“never spends much time on it” 可知，他只是把玩电脑游戏当作业余活动之一，并没有投入太多时间，simply符合语境，强调“仅仅是这样认为”。故选C。 45.（24-25八年级上·安徽省宣城市·期末） —He likes playing football very much. How long can he spend on it every day? —I think he had better spend ________ an hour a day. After all, there are some other important things to do. A. at most B. at least C. at first D. at last 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——他非常喜欢踢足球。他每天能花多长时间？——我认为他最好每天最多花一个小时。毕竟，还有其他一些重要的事情要做。 考查短语。at most最多；at least至少；at first起初；at last最后。根据“After all, there are some other important things to do.”可知，此处是说“最多”花一个小时。故选A。 介词、连词、数词 46．（24-25八年级上·安徽蚌埠·期末）Wu Jing was blind ________ birth but he never gave up ________ the face of difficulties, and finally became a famous musician. A．at; in B．by; on C．at; on D．by; in 【答案】A 【详解】句意：吴京出生时就失明了，但他从未在困难面前放弃，最终成为了一位著名的音乐家。 考查介词辨析。at在；in在……里；by通过；on在……上面。at birth“一出生”，in the face of“在……面前”，为固定短语。故选A。 47. （24-25八年级上安徽省黄山市歙县·期末）—Would you please fill the cup ________ some coffee and give it to me? —OK. Wait for a few minutes. A. of B. for C. with D. by 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——请你往杯子里倒点咖啡给我好吗？——好的。等几分钟。 考查介词辨析。of……的；for为了……；with用……；by凭借……。fill sth with sth“使某物充满……”。此处指使杯子装满咖啡。故选C。 48．（24-25八年级上·甘肃陇南·期末）Jack likes the bike very much, ________ it’s a bit expensive for him. A．and B．or C．so D．but 【答案】D 【详解】句意：杰克非常喜欢这辆车，但是这对他来说有点贵。 考查连词辨析。and而且，表示并列；or或者，表示选择；so所以，表示因果；but但是，表示转折。根据“Jack likes the bike very much...it’s a bit expensive for him.”可知，前后两句为转折关系，虽然喜欢，但是有点贵，用转折连词but。故选D。 49．（24-25八年级上·吉林长春·期末）—Let me tell the twins about the result. —There is no need to do so. ________ Lucy ________ Lily have heard about it. A．Both; and B．Neither; nor C．Not only; but also D．Either; or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——让我告诉双胞胎的结果。——没有必要这样做。露西和莉莉都听说了。 考查并列连词词义辨析。both…and两者都；neither…nor既不……也不；not only…but also不但……而且；either...or要么……要么。根据题中“There is no need to do so.”可知露西和莉莉都听说了。both…and作主语时，谓语应用复数形式，当其余的作主语时，谓语遵循“就近一致”原则，即谓语由离其最近的名词单复数决定，根据题干中have可知谓语动词用复数形式，故应用both…and。故选A。 50．（24-25八年级上·安徽安庆·期末）—What do you think of Shanghai Disneyland? —It’s an amazing amusement park and every day _______ tourists visit it. A．thousand B．thousands of C．ten thousand of D．ten thousands of 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你觉得上海迪士尼乐园怎么样？——这是一个令人惊叹的游乐园，每天都有成千上万的游客参观。 考查数词表达。表示确切数字时，thousand后不加s；表示大约数字时，用thousands of，且前面不加数字修饰。thousands of tourists意为“成千上万的游客”，故选B。 51．（24-25八年级上·河北张家口·期末）About ________ of the students in that village go on a ropeway to cross the river to school. A．two fifth B．two fifths C．second five D．second fives 【答案】B 【详解】句意：那个村子里大约五分之二的学生坐索道过河去学校。 考查分数的表达。分数的表达：分子用基数词，分母用序数词；当分子大于一时，分母加s。五分之二表达成two fifths。故选B。 时态、语态 52. （24-25八年级上·安徽省合肥市长丰县·期末）Sophia ________ for the coming test when her friends came to her house. A. prepares B. is preparing C. prepared D. was preparing 【答案】D 【详解】句意：索菲娅正在为即将到来的考试做准备，这时她的朋友们来到她家。 考查时态。根据“when her friends came to her house”可知，此处表示过去某一时刻正在进行的动作，应用过去进行时，其构成为主语+was/were+doing。故选D。 53.（24-25八年级上安徽省黄山市歙县·期末） —A nice pen! A present? —Yes, it is. My sister________ it to me for my fifteenth birthday. A. will send B. sends C. was sending D. sent 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——一支漂亮的钢笔！是礼物吗？——是的，它是。我姐姐送我十五岁生日的礼物。 考查时态。根据“for my fifteenth birthday”可知，此处是在描述过去发生的事情，应该用一般过去时，表示“我姐姐在我十五岁生日时送给我一支钢笔”。故选D。 54. （24-25八年级上安徽省黄山市歙县·期末）—There ________ a science festival next month in our school. —Really? I believe we can see some interesting robot shows. A. is going to have B. is going to be C. are going to be D. will have 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——下个月我们学校将举办科学节。——真的吗？我相信我们能看到一些有趣的机器人表演。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。is going to have将要有；is going to be将会是；are going to be将会是；will have将会有。根据“next month”可知应为一般将来时；根据“There...a science festival next month in our school.”可知应为there be句型，表示“某地存在某物”；根据空后“a science festival”为名词单数，谓语动词也应为单数；因此此处there be句型的一般将来时应为“there is going to be”。故选B。 55.（24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市无为市·期末） We didn’t think we could win in yesterday’s game, but we ________. A. do B. does C. did D. were doing 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们认为我们在昨天的比赛中不能胜利，但是我们胜利了。 考查时态。根据“We didn’t think we could win in yesterday’s game”可知，句子时态为过去时；再结合“but we …”可知，在昨天的比赛中，我们赢了，所以句子时态为一般过去时，did指代赢得比赛这件事，故选C。 56. （24-25八年级上·安徽省淮北市五校联考·期末）— Dad, we’ll have a school cleaning day next week. — If you ________ a part in it, you’ll set a good example to your sister. A. play B. will play C. played D. are playing 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——爸爸，下周我们学校有打扫日。——如果你参与其中，你将会为你的妹妹树立一个好榜样。 考查时态。play a part in意为“在其中发挥作用”，且此句是条件句，if 引导的条件状语从句中，通常使用一般现在时表示将来时的动作，遵循主将从现的原则。故选A。 57.（24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市繁昌区·期末） I don’t know if Lucy ________ to Jack’s party next Sunday. If she ________, so will I. A. goes; goes B. will go; will go C. goes; will go D. will go; goes 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：我不知道下星期天露西是否会去参加杰克的聚会。如果她去，我也要去。 考查动词时态。第一个句子if表示“是否”，引导宾语从句，根据“next Sunday”可知，从句要用一般将来时will do的结构。第二个句子if表示“如果”，引导条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”，从句用一般现在时，主语she是第三人称，动词用三单形式，故选D。 58．（19-20八年级上·吉林长春·期末）—Where is your father? —He_______ Australia and he _______ Sydney for two weeks. A．has been to; has been in B．has gone to; has been in C．has been in; has been to D．has gone to; has been to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的父亲在哪里？——他去了澳大利亚，在悉尼待了两周了。 考查现在完成时。has been to曾经去过某地；has gone to已经去了某地；has been in待在某地。根据“Where is your father?”可知，爸爸还没有回来，所以第一空用has gone to；根据“he…Sydney for two weeks”可知，此处指“他在悉尼待了两周了”，故第二空填has been in。故选B。 59．（24-25八年级上·四川广元·期末）—Hurry up! Alex! Once the concert starts, nobody ________ enter the concert hall. —Thank you! A．are allowed to B．is allowed to C．allowed to D．allows to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——快点！亚历克斯！音乐会一开始，任何人都不允许进入音乐厅。——非常感谢。 考查一般现在时的被动语态。主语nobody是动词allow的承受者，应用被动语态，且由“the concert starts”可知，为一般现在时的被动语态，不定代词作主语，动词用is，故选B。 60．（24-25八年级上·河北张家口·期末）With the rapid progress in high technology, 6G ________ around most parts of China in the near future. A．is used B．is using C．will use D．will be used 【答案】D 【详解】句意：随着高科技的快速发展，6G将在不久的将来在中国大部分地区使用。 考查时态和语态。主语6G和谓语use之间是被动关系，根据“in the near future”可知此处用一般将来时的被动语态will be done。故选D。 61．（24-25八年级上·陕西西安·期末）Kate ________ by his father yesterday because of her poor words to her mother. A．was punished B．is punished C．punished D．will be punished 【答案】A 【详解】句意：凯特昨天因为对母亲说脏话而受到父亲的惩罚。 考查被动语态。根据“yesterday”可知，句子时态是一般过去时，主语Kate与punish是被动关系，因此句子用一般过去时的被动语态，故选A。 句子种类（祈使句、特殊疑问句、倒装句） 62.（24-25八年级上·安徽淮北部分学校·期末） — ______ silent please! You are in the library. —I’m sorry, madam. A. Keep B. To keep C. Keeping D. Kept 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——请保持沉默！你在图书馆。——对不起，女士。 考查祈使句。根据“silent, please! ”可知此处是祈使句，祈使句句首用动词原形，故选A。 63. （24-25八年级上安徽省黄山市歙县·期末）—Your father looks athletic. Can you tell me ________ he takes exercise? —About 2 or 3 times a week. A. how many times B. how often does C. how often D. how long 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你父亲看起来很健壮。你能告诉我他多久锻炼一次吗？——大约一周2到3次。 考查特殊疑问句。how many times多少次；how often多久一次；how long多久。根据“About 2 or 3 times a week.”可知此处是问频率，应用how often提问，不需要助动词。故选C。 64．（24-25八年级上·安徽合肥·期末）________ buy your ticket from a ticket machine. There are lots of people there. A．Not B．Not to C．Don’t D．No 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不要从机器售票机里买票。那边有很多人。 考查祈使句的否定形式。结合选项和“...buy your ticket from a ticket machine”可知，本句考查祈使句的否定形式，用助动词Don’t置于句首，故选C。 65．（24-25八年级上·黑龙江绥化·期末）You used to be short, ________ you? A．didn’t B．did C．use 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你过去很矮，不是吗？ 考查反意疑问句。根据反意疑问句的“前肯后否，前否后肯”的原则，以及“You used to be short”可知，此处应用否定，且“used to过去常常”表示过去，应用助动词did的否定。故选A。 66．（24-25八年级上·江西南昌·期末）Please ________ here earlier! We don’t want to miss the last bus to the library. A．arrive B．to arrive C．arriving D．arrived 【答案】A 【详解】句意：请早点到这儿！我们不想错过最后一班去图书馆的公交车。 考查祈使句。根据“Please...here earlier!”可知，此句是祈使句，祈使句以动词原形开头，此处用动词原形arrive，故选A。 67．（24-25八年级上·安徽合肥·期末）________ buy your ticket from a ticket machine. There are lots of people there. A．Not B．Not to C．Don’t D．No 【答案】C 【详解】句意：不要从机器售票机里买票。那边有很多人。 考查祈使句的否定形式。结合选项和“...buy your ticket from a ticket machine”可知，本句考查祈使句的否定形式，用助动词Don’t置于句首，故选C。 68．（24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末）—The first new energy buses will come into use in Fuzhou in 2024. —________ exciting news it is! They are good for environment. A．What B．How C．What an 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——首批新能源公交车将于2024年在福州投入使用。——多么令人兴奋的消息啊！它们对环境有好处。 考查感叹句。根据空后的“exciting news it is”及标点可知，此句为感叹句；分析句子可知，中心词是news“消息”，为不可数名词，所以用what引导感叹句，结构为“What+adj.+不可数名词+主+谓!”。故选A。 69．（24-25八年级上·黑龙江绥化·期末）—Tom hardly depends on his parents. —________. Both of you are so independent. A．Neither do you B．Neither are you C．So do you 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——Tom几乎不依赖他的父母。——你也没有。你们两个都很独立。 考查倒装句。以so/neither起首的倒装句，结构为so/neither＋谓语（助动词/be动词/情态动词）＋主语，用于说明上文所描述的情况也同样适用于上文的人或物。根据“Both of you are so independent.”可知，两人都很独立，说明你也不依赖父母，根据“Tom hardly depends”可知，depends是实义动词，主语为you，应用neither do you表示“你也没有”。故选A。 70．（24-25八年级上·黑龙江佳木斯·期末）There ________ a soccer game on our playground tomorrow afternoon. A．be B．is going to be C．have 【答案】B 【详解】句意：明天上午在我们的操场将有一场足球比赛。 考查There be句型及一般将来时。根据“a soccer game on our playground tomorrow afternoon”可知，此处为There be句型，时态为一般将来时，There be句型一般将来时的构成是There will be或者There is going to be。故选B。 71．（24-25八年级上·辽宁丹东·期末）—________ do the children in your school take PE lessons? —Almost every day. A．How soon B．How much C．How often D．How long 【答案】C 【知识点】how long、how much、how often、how soon、特殊疑问句 【详解】句意：——你们学校的孩子们多久上一次体育课？——几乎每天。 考查特殊疑问句。How soon多久以后；How much多少；How often多久一次；How long多长时间。根据回答“Almost every day”可知，此处询问上课的频率，所以应用How often。故选C。 宾语从句、状语从句 72. （24-25八年级上安徽省黄山市歙县·期末）—________ of the two skirts are very nice. I can’t decide ________ to choose. — Why not ask your mum for help? A. All; what B. Both; which one C. Both; what D. All; which one 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——这两件裙子都很好看。我决定不了选择哪一件。——为什么不向你妈妈求助呢？ 考查不定代词和宾语从句的引导词。all指三者或三者以上都；both指两者都；what什么，不能用于宾语从句中表示选择；which one哪一个，可以用于宾语从句中表示选择。根据“the two skirts”可知，此处是指两者都，应用both，排除A和D选项；第二空，根据“I can’t decide...to choose”可知，此处是指不能决定选择哪一件，所以应该用which one引导宾语从句，排除C选项。故选B。 73．（24-25八年级上·福建福州·期末）—Would you like to go for a picnic in the mountains? —I’d like to, but I’m not sure ________ the weather is fine on that day. A．when B．if C．what 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你想去山里野餐吗？——我想去，但我不确定那天天气是否晴朗。 考查宾语从句引导词。when何时，表时间；if是否，表疑问；what什么，表事物。根据“I’m not sure”和“the weather is fine on that day”可知，句子表达的是“不确定天气是否晴朗”，需要一个表“是否”的引导词，“if”符合此语境，故选B。 74．（24-25八年级上·云南西双版纳·期末）—Do you know ________? —Yes, in Los Angeles, a beautiful city in America. A．when will the 34th Olympic Games be held B．when the 34th Olympic Games will be held C．where will the 34th Olympic Games be held D．where the 34th Olympic Games will be held 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你知道第34届奥运会将在哪里举行吗？——知道，在美国一个美丽的城市洛杉矶。 考查宾语从句。when will the 34th Olympic Games be held第34届奥运会将何时举行；when the 34th Olympic Games will be held第34届奥运会将何时举行；where will the 34th Olympic Games be held第34届奥运会将在哪里举行；where the 34th Olympic Games will be held第34届奥运会将在哪里举行。宾语从句要用陈述句语序，A、C选项是疑问句语序，所以排除。根据答语“in Los Angeles, a beautiful city in America.”可知，此处是在询问奥运会举办的地点，所以应该用where引导宾语从句。故选D。 75．（24-25八年级上·湖北武汉·期末）The famous saying “Read ten thousand books, travel ten thousand miles” tells us ________. A．who can we travel with B．where we can read and travel C．what’s the number of the books D．how important it is to read and travel 【答案】D 【详解】句意：“读万卷书，行万里路”这句名言告诉我们读书和旅行是多么重要。 考查习语和宾语从句。句子是宾语从句，用陈述语序，排除AC；根据“Read ten thousand books, travel ten thousand miles”以及常识可知，这句名言的含义是“读万卷书，行万里路”，应是告诉我们读书和旅行是多么重要。故选D。 76.（24-25八年级上安徽省黄山市歙县·期末） —Look! The light of our Chinese teacher’s office is still on. —Yes, Ms. Li is so hard-working. ________ it is late, ________ she is still working. A. Although; / B. But; although C. Although; but D. /; although 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——看！我们语文老师办公室的灯还亮着。——是啊，李老师如此勤奋。虽然很晚了，但她还在工作。 考查让步状语从句。根据“it is late”和“she is still working”可知，前后构成让步关系，虽然很晚了，但还是在工作。让步状语从句中although和but不能同时使用。故选A。 77. （24-25八年级上·安徽省淮北市五校联考·期末）—Which one can I take? —You can take both of them ________ you like them. A. as long as B. as often as C. as much as D. as soon as 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我可以带走哪一个？——只要你喜欢，你可以两个都带走。 考查条件状语从句。as long as只要；as often as每当；与……一样频繁；as much as和……一样多；多达；as soon as一……就。根据“You can take both of them...you like them.”及结合选项可知，此处表示只要你喜欢，你可以两个都带走，是条件状语从句，故选A。 78．（24-25八年级上·甘肃平凉·期末）Nick is going to travel to Beijing if it ________ next week. A．isn’t raining B．didn’t rain C．won’t rain D．doesn’t rain 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果上周不上雨，尼克打算去北京旅游。 考查条件状语从句。该句是if引导的条件状语从句，主句是将来时，从句要用一般现在时，因此选用doesn’t rain来表示“如果不上雨”。故选D。 79．（24-25八年级上·吉林·期末）This new movie is ________ educational ________ I want to see it again. A．so; that B．such; that C．too; to 【答案】A 【详解】句意：这部新电影太有教育意义了，以至于我想再看一遍。 考查状语从句。so…that如此……以至于……；such...that如此……以至于……；too…to太……而不能……。根据“This new movie is…educational…I want to see it again.”可知，第一空后是形容词educational，第一空只能用so/too；第二空后是从句，应用that，故此句应用so…that引导结果状语从句。故选A。 80．（24-25八年级上·山东青岛·期末）— Are you going to the countryside tomorrow? — Yes, ________ it rains. If it rains, we will go to the cinema. A．although B．unless C．when D．until 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你明天要去乡上吗？——是的，除非上雨。如果上雨，我们就去看电影。 考查从属连词辨析。although虽然；unless除非；when当……时；until直到。根据后半句“If it rains, we will go to the cinema.”可知，“去乡上”的前提条件是不上雨，因此用unless引导条件状语从句。故选B。 情景交际 81.（24-25八年级上·安徽省蚌埠市·期末） —Did you study for the math test last night? —________. I just played computer games. A. Of course B. Not really C. No problem D. Sounds great 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你昨晚为准备数学考试学习了吗？——并没有。我光顾着玩电脑游戏了。 考查情景交际。Of course当然；Not really事实上不是；No problem没问题；Sounds great听起来很棒。根据“Did you study for the math test last night?”以及“I just played computer games.”可知，实际情况是并没有学习，B项符合。故选B。 82．（24-25八年级上·安徽芜湖·期末）—Reading is really a good way to pass the time during the journey! —________. I always go travelling with a book. A．That’s true B．I don’t think so C．You are joking D．I am afraid so 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——阅读真的是旅途中打发时间的好方法！——确实如此。我总是带着一本书去旅行。 考查情景交际。That’s true确实如此；I don’t think so我想并非如此；You are joking你在开玩笑；I am afraid so恐怕是的。根据“Reading is really a good way to pass the time during the journey!”和“I always go travelling with a book.”可知，空处应表示赞同对方的观点。故选A。 83．（24-25八年级上·辽宁丹东·期末）—How do you like the new movie? —________. It is so boring! A．I can’t stand it B．I love it C．I’d like to see it again D．I don’t mind it 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你觉得这部新电影怎么样？——我受不了。它太无聊了。 考查情景交际。I can’t stand it我受不了；I love it我喜欢它；I’d like to see it again我想再看一遍；I don’t mind it我不介意。根据“It is too boring”可知，此处应表示受不了。故选A。 名词辨析 1.（24-25八年级上安徽省黄山市歙县·期末） —I want to find a job in the winter vacation. Do you know where I can get some ________ about jobs? —You can use the Internet. It’s really helpful. A. information B. knowledge C. results D. reasons 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我想在寒假找份工作。你知道我在哪里可以找到有关工作的信息吗？ ——你可以使用互联网。这真的很有帮助。 考查名词辨析。information信息；knowledge知识；results结果；reasons理由。根据答语“You can use the Internet.”可知，此处是指可以网上找到一些有关工作方面的信息。故选A。 2. （24-25八年级上·安徽省蚌埠市·期末）Wang Yaping, the first woman to go to China’s space station, is a good ________ to us students. A. visitor B. winner C. example D. human 【答案】C 【详解】句意：王亚平，第一位进入中国空间站的女性，是我们学生的好榜样。 考查名词词义辨析。visitor游客；winner获胜者；example榜样；human人类。根据“Wang Yaping, the first woman to go to China’s space station, is a good ... to us students.”可知，她是学生们的好榜样，故选C。 3.（24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市无为市·期末） I have very few ________ to talk with the English-speaking people. A. example B. chances C. situation D. excuses 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我有很少的机会和讲英语的人交谈。 考查名词词义辨析。example例子；chances机会；situation形势；excuses理由。根据“to talk with the English-speaking people.”可知，是指有很少和讲英语的人交谈的机会。故选B。 4. （24-25八年级上·安徽省淮北市五校联考·期末）—Did you go to the ________ yesterday? —Yes. I went for teeth cleaning. A. party B. library C. dentist D. countryside 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你昨天去牙医那里了吗？——是的。我去洗牙了。 考查名词辨析。party聚会；library图书馆；dentist牙医；countryside乡村。根据“I went for teeth cleaning.”可知，去洗牙，是去找牙医。故选C。 5.（24-25八年级上·安徽省宣城市·期末） — Do you know Liu Hui finally entered a top school? — Certainly. That’s the ________ of his hard work. A. result B. suggestion C. habit D. decision 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你知道刘辉最后进了一所一流的学校吗？——当然。那是他努力工作的结果。 考查名词辨析。result结果；suggestion建议；habit习惯；decision决定。根据“Liu Hui finally entered a top school”和“his hard work”可知，进了一所一流的学校是刘辉努力工作的结果。故选A。 6.（24-25八年级上·安徽省宣城市·期末） —Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，Tony？ —Sure，Mom will be mad if she sees this _________，I think． A. matter B. mess C. trouble D. difficulty 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——托尼，你能倒垃圾，刷碗吗？——当然可以。我认为如果妈妈看见这么狼藉，她会疯了的。matter问题；mess狼藉，杂乱；trouble麻烦；difficulty困难。根据Could you take out the rubbish and do the dishes，可知屋里有垃圾，碗和盘子没有刷，因此屋里一片狼藉，故选B。 7. （24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市繁昌区·期末）You should put _____and a cup of yogurt into the blender. A. two teaspoon of sugar B. a teaspoon of sugar C two teaspoons of sugars D. a teaspoon of sugars 【答案】B 【详解】句意：你应该往搅拌器里放入一勺糖和一杯酸奶。 考查不可数名词和数量的表达。sugar是不可数名词，一勺糖是a teaspoon of sugar；两勺糖是two teaspoons of sugar。故选B。 8．（24-25八年级上·安徽合肥·期末）I learned to look after myself when I traveled alone. It was a great ________ for me. A．advantage B．service C．experience D．programme 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当我独自旅行时我学会了照顾我自己。对我来说它是一次很好的经历。 考查名词辨析。advantage优点；service服务；experience经历；programme节目。根据“I learned to look after myself when I traveled alone.”可知，此处是指一次很好的经历。故选C。 动词辨析 9．（24-25八年级上·安徽合肥·期末）You ________ get to the station before 2:30 pm, or you will miss the train. A．should B．could C．must D．may 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你必须在下午两点半以前到达车站，否则你会误火车的。 考查动词辨析。should应该；could可以；must必须；may可以。根据“or you will miss the train.”可知，此处表明了事情的严重性，强调必须在下午2点30分前到达车站，否则就会错过火车，故此处应用must“必须”。故选C。 10．（24-25八年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—Is the man over there Mr. White? —It ________ be him. I am not sure. A．needn’t B．can’t C．must D．may 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——那边的那个男人是怀特先生吗？——可能是他。我不确定。 考查情态动词。needn’t没有必要；can’t不可能；must一定；may可能。根据“I am not sure.”可知推测可能是怀特先生，故选D。 11．（24-25八年级上·安徽芜湖·期末）Wuhu Longwan Yangtze River Tunnel (隧道) will ________ the two sides of the river, making it easier for people to travel between the south and the north. A．connect B．enter C．mix D．have 【答案】A 【详解】句意：芜湖龙湾长江隧道将连接长江两岸，让人们南北通行更加便捷。 考查动词辨析。connect连接；enter进入；mix混合；have有，吃，举行。根据“the two sides of the river”以及“making it easier for people to travel between the south and the north”可知，隧道的作用是把长江两岸连接起来，connect符合语境。故选A。 12（24-25八年级上·安徽六安·期末）—I argued with my best friend yesterday. —You ________ talk to him and say sorry. A．shouldn’t B．might C．should D．needn’t 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我昨天和我最好的朋友吵架了。——你应该和他谈谈，并向他道歉。 考查情态动词。shouldn’t不应该；might可能，可以，may的过去式；should应该；needn’t不必。根据“I argued with my best friend yesterday.”可知，此处是建议对方去道歉。故选C。 13. （24-25八年级上·安徽省合肥市长丰县·期末）When the movie star ________ on TV, all of his fans shouted loudly and happily. A. shared B. touched C. appeared D. hid 【答案】C 【详解】句意：当这位电影明星出现在电视上时，他所有的粉丝都高兴地大声喊叫。 考查动词辨析。shared分享；touched触摸；appeared出现；hid隐藏。根据“all of his fans shouted loudly and happily.”可知，此处指明星出现在电视上，会引起粉丝欢呼。故选C。 14.（24-25八年级上·安徽淮北部分学校·期末） I can’t _________ the talk show, because it’s too boring. A stand B. sit C. like D. love 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我受不了那个脱口秀，因为太无聊了。 考查动词辨析。stand忍受；sit坐；like喜爱；love爱。由“because it’s too boring”可知，脱口秀太无聊，我不能忍受。故选A。 15.（24-25八年级上·安徽淮北部分学校·期末） —Boys and girls, I will give you two minutes to ________ the questions in groups.  —OK, Miss Lee. A. send B. discuss C. expect D. look 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——同学们，我给你们两分钟时间分组讨论问题。——好的，李老师。 考查动词辨析。send发送 ；discuss讨论；expect期待；look看。根据“Boys and girls, I will give you two minutes to…the question in groups.”可知，是让小组内讨论问题。故选B。 16.（24-25八年级上·安徽省合肥市长丰县·期末） You ________ get to the station before 2:30 pm, or you will miss the train. A. should B. could C. must D. may 【答案】C 【详解】句意：你必须在下午两点半以前到达车站，否则你会误火车的。 考查动词辨析。should应该；could可以；must必须；may可以。根据“or you will miss the train.”可知，此处表明了事情的严重性，强调必须在下午2点30分前到达车站，否则就会错过火车，故此处应用must“必须”。故选C。 17. （24-25八年级上·安徽省合肥市新站区·期末）—Is the man over there Mr. White? —It ________ be him. I am not sure. A. needn’t B. can’t C. must D. may 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——那边的那个男人是怀特先生吗？——可能是他。我不确定。 考查情态动词。needn’t没有必要；can’t不可能；must一定；may可能。根据“I am not sure.”可知推测可能是怀特先生，故选D。 18. （24-25八年级上安徽省黄山市歙县·期末）Everyone in the new school is friendly. It made Kate ________ like she’s back home. A. feel B. look C. sound D. think 【答案】A 【详解】句意：新学校的每个人都很友好。这让Kate感觉就像回到了家。 考查动词辨析。feel感到；look看起来；sound听起来；think认为。根据“Everyone in the new school is friendly.”可知，此处表示使得Kate感觉就像回到了家，feel like“感觉像”。故选A。 19.（24-25八年级上·安徽省蚌埠市·期末） —Is there any other way I can ________ him? —You can make a phone call to his office. A. save B. reach C. wait D. refuse 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——还有别的办法能联系到他吗？——你可以给他的办公室打个电话。 考查动词辨析。save救助；reach联系；wait等待；refuse拒绝。根据“You can make a phone call to his office.”可知，此处指联系某人。故选B。 20. （24-25八年级上·安徽省淮北市五校联考·期末）—Look! What dark clouds in the sky! —Yes. It ________ to rain soon. A. feels B. seems C. sounds D. tastes 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——看！天空中的乌云！——是的。似乎很快会下雨了。 考查动词辨析。feels感觉；seems似乎；sounds听起来；tastes尝起来。根据“It...to rain soon.”可知，这里表达“似乎要下雨了”。故选B。 动词短语辨析 21. （24-25八年级上·安徽省宣城市·期末）Mulan ________ like a boy and took her father’s place to fight in the army. A. gave up B. put up C. dressed up D. took up 【答案】C 【详解】句意：木兰打扮得像个男孩，代替父亲参军。 考查动词短语辨析。gave up放弃；put up张贴，搭建；dressed up装扮，打扮；took up开始，占据。dress up like意为“打扮得像”，固定搭配。故选C。 22. （24-25八年级上安徽省黄山市歙县·期末）—You want to see the movie “The Volunteer”. What can you expect ________ it? —I can learn some stories of the Volunteer Army. A. learning B. to learn C. learning from D. to learn from 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你想看电影《志愿军》。你期望从中学到什么？——我可以学习一些志愿军的故事。 考查非谓语动词和动词短语。根据“I can learn some stories of the Volunteer Army.”可知，此处表达可以从电影中学到的东西，“learn from...”意为“从……中学习”，符合语境。“expect to do sth.”意为“期望做某事”，learn要用动词不定式。故选D。 形容词辨析 23．（24-25八年级上·安徽蚌埠·期末）—Do you think Jane is one of ________ students in our class? —Yes, and she is ________ creative than any other student. A．the most hard-working; less B．more hard-working; more C．the most hard-working; more D．most hard-working; less 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你认为简是我们班最用功的学生之一吗？——是的，而且她还比其他学生更有创造力。 考查形容词的比较级和最高级。the most hard-working最用功，最高级；more hard-working比较级；most hard-working缺少the的最高级；less更少；more更多。根据“one of…students in our class”可知，第一空需用形容词最高级，其结构为“the+形容词最高级”，hard-working为合成词，最高级形式是在形容词前加most；根据“than”可知，第二空需用形容词比较级，根据句中“Yes”和“and”可推测，简也比其他同学更有创造力，所以用more。故选C。 24．（24-25八年级上·安徽黄山·期末）If you want to make ________mistakes in your work, you________be careful. A．a few; must B．fewer; need C．a few; may D．fewer; must 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果你想在工作中犯更少的错误，你必须小心。 考查形容词比较级和情态动词。a few一些，修饰可数名词复数，表示肯定意义；fewer更少的，few的比较级，修饰可数名词复数；must必须；need需要；may可能。根据“If you want to make...mistakes in your work”可知，此处想要表达“更少的错误”，所以第一空应填fewer；再根据句意可知，想要犯更少的错误，必须要小心，所以第二空应填must。故选D。 25. （24-25八年级上·安徽淮北部分学校·期末）We’ll try our best to finish the work with ________ money and ________ people. A few; little B. less; less C. less; fewer D. fewer; less 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我们将尽最大努力用更少的钱和更少的人完成这项工作。 考查形容词辨析。few几乎没有（原级，修饰可数名词的复数形式）；fewer更少的（比较级，修饰可数名词的复数形式）；little几乎没有（原级，修饰不可数名词）；less更少的（比较级，修饰不可数名词）。分析题干可知，此处暗含比较之意，应用比较级，第一空后的money是不可数名词，结合选项可知，此处应用less；第二空后的people是集体名词，表示复数含义，结合选项可知，此处应用fewer。故选C。 26. （24-25八年级上·安徽省蚌埠市·期末）—The magic show is ________ the fashion show. I like both of them. —Me too. A. as boring as B. not so bored as C. not so interesting as D. as interesting as 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——魔术表演和时装表演一样有趣。我两个都喜欢。——我也是。 考查形容词辨析与用法。boring令人无聊的；bored感到无聊的；interesting有趣的。根据“I like both of them.”可知，此处应指两个都一样有趣，都很喜欢，as … as“和……一样”，中间用形容词原级。故选D。 27.（24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市无为市·期末） —Do you like comedies? —I can’t stand them. They’re always the ________ I choose to watch. A. worst B. last C. best D. first 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你喜欢喜剧吗？——我受不了它们。它们总是我最后选择看的。 考查形容词辨析。worst最坏的；last最后的；best最好的；first最先的。根据“I can’t stand them.”可知，由于不喜欢喜剧，所以是要最后才选择看它们。故选B。 28. （24-25八年级上·安徽省宣城市·期末）—Mum, I can’t take care of Mary. She is crying all the time. —Try to be ________, Jack. Your little sister is ill. A. patient B. serious C. excited D. social 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——妈妈，我照顾不了Mary。她一直在哭。——耐心点，Jack。你的小妹妹病了。 考查形容词辨析。patient耐心的；serious严肃的；excited激动的；social善于交际的。根据“She is crying all the time.”及“Your little sister is ill.”可知Mary生病了，Jack需要有耐心，故选A。 29. （24-25八年级上·安徽省宣城市·期末）There’s still some bread in the kitchen. It’s not ________ to go to the store today. A. funny B. similar C. necessary D. enough 【答案】C 【详解】句意：厨房里还有一些面包。今天没有必要去商店。 考查形容词辨析。funny有趣的；similar相似的；necessary有必要的；enough足够。根据“There’s still some bread in the kitchen.”可知还有面包，所以没有必要去商店。故选C。 动词短语 30．（24-25八年级上·安徽铜陵·期末）—Dave, I can’t ________ the math problem by myself. —Don’t worry. I will help you now. A．work out B．find out C．bring out D．give out 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——戴夫，我自己无法解决这个数学问题。——别担心。我现在就帮助你。 考查动词短语。work out解决；find out弄清；bring out使显现；give out分发。根据“the math problem by myself.”可知，此句指不能解决数学问题。故选A。 31．（24-25八年级上·安徽池州·期末）—My computer doesn’t work. Can you help me? —Sure. I’ll ______ as soon as possible. A．fix up it B．fix it up C．fix them up D．fix up them 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我的电脑不能工作了。你能帮我吗？——可以。我会尽可能快地修好它。 考查短语辨析。fix up“修理”，为动副短语，代词放中间。主语“my computer”为单数，故用it来代指。所以应用fix it up。故选B。 32．（24-25八年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—Do you want to eat here? —No. Fish and chips to ________, please. A．put out B．take away C．set up D．throw away 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你想在这里吃饭吗？——不，请给我外带的炸鱼和薯条。 考查动词短语。put out扑灭；take away带走，外带；set up设立；throw away扔掉。根据“Do you want to eat here?”可知，打包带走食物，故选B。 33.（24-25八年级上·安徽省合肥市新站区·期末） —Do you want to eat here? —No. Fish and chips to ________, please. A. put out B. take away C. set up D. throw away 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你想在这里吃饭吗？——不，请给我外带的炸鱼和薯条。 考查动词短语。put out扑灭；take away带走，外带；set up设立；throw away扔掉。根据“Do you want to eat here?”可知，打包带走食物，故选B。 34. （24-25八年级上·安徽淮北部分学校·期末）—What do you usually do ________ weekends? —I often ________. A. at; go to movie B. on; do the sports C. on; go to the movies D. at; play the sports 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你通常在周末做什么？——我经常去看电影。 考查介词辨析和动词短语。at/on weekends表示“在周末”，do/play sports“做运动”，go to the movies“去看电影”。故选C。 35. （24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市无为市·期末）—Why did you ________ Jim’s invitation? —Because I had to study for my coming test. I had no time. A. turn down B. turn on C. turn up D. turn off 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你为什么拒绝了吉姆的邀请？——因为我必须为即将到来的考试而学习。我没有时间。 考查动词短语。turn down拒绝；turn on打开；turn up调高（音量等），出现；turn off关闭。根据“Because I ha d to study for my com ing test. I had no time.”可知，此处表示拒绝了邀请，故选A。 36. （24-25八年级上·安徽省淮北市五校联考·期末）In English class, Ms Li asked the students to ________ a story about a trip to the moon. A. put up B. take up C. pick up D. make up 【答案】D 【详解】句意：在英语课上，李老师让学生们编一个关于去月球旅行的故事。 考查动词短语。put up张贴；take up开始从事；pick up拾起；make up编造。根据“asked the students to ... a story about a trip to the moon”可知，应是编造故事，故选D。 介词辨析 37．（24-25八年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—Peter, don’t run ________ the street. It’s too dangerous. —Sorry, Mum. I will be careful next time. A．across B．by C．over D．opposite 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——彼得，不要跑着横穿马路。太危险了。——对不起，妈妈。下次我会小心的。 考查介词辨析。across横穿，穿过；by在……旁边；over越过；opposite在……对面。根据“don’t run…the street”可知，此处指不要跑着横穿马路，run across the street“跑着横穿马路”。故选A。 38．（24-25八年级上·安徽黄山·期末）—Would you please fill the cup ________ some coffee and give it to me? —OK. Wait for a few minutes. A．of B．for C．with D．by 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——请你往杯子里倒点咖啡给我好吗？——好的。等几分钟。 考查介词辨析。of……的；for为了……；with用……；by凭借……。fill sth with sth“使某物充满……”。此处指使杯子装满咖啡。故选C。 39．（24-25八年级上·安徽马鞍山·期末）You can call him ________ 0525-812-6666 or email me ________ stephanie111@qq.com. A．on: at B．at; on C．by; on D．on; / 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你可以给他打这个电话0525-812-6666或者发电子邮件给我到这个邮箱stephanie111@qq.com。 考查介词。on在……上面；at在；by通过。英语中电话号码前介词可以用at也可以用on，在邮箱前面介词只能用at，所以A选项符合，故选A。 40．（24-25八年级上·安徽淮北·期末）In China, kids can get a lot of lucky money ________ the Spring Festival. A．between B．across C．during D．inside 【答案】C 【详解】句意：在中国，孩子们在春节期间会得到很多的压岁钱。 考查介词辨析。between在两者之间；across通过；during在……期间；inside在里面。根据“...the Spring Festival”可知，这里表示“在春节期间”。故选C。 41 （24-25八年级上·安徽淮北部分学校·期末）—Would you like to come to my party on Saturday afternoon? —I’d love to, but I’m afraid I can’t. I have to prepare ________ a test. A. in B. for C. to D. at 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——星期六下午你愿意来参加我的聚会吗？——我很想去，但是恐怕不行。我得准备考试。 考查介词辨析。in在……里；for为了；to向；at在某地。根据“I have to prepare...a test.”可知，此处要用动词短语prepare for sth“为某事做准备”。故选B。 42. （24-25八年级上·安徽省合肥市长丰县·期末）—Peter, don’t run ________ the street. It’s too dangerous. —Sorry, Mum. I will be careful next time. A. across B. by C. over D. opposite 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——彼得，不要跑着横穿马路。太危险了。——对不起，妈妈。下次我会小心的。 考查介词辨析。across横穿，穿过；by在……旁边；over越过；opposite在……对面。根据“don’t run…the street”可知，此处指不要跑着横穿马路，run across the street“跑着横穿马路”。故选A。 43．（24-25八年级上·安徽合肥·期末）They made their way home ________ as both of them were tired and thirsty after a long walk. A．in public B．in danger C．in silence D．in surprise 【答案】C 【详解】句意：走了很长一段路之后，他们俩都又累又渴，默默地走回家去。 考查短语。in public当众；in danger处于危险中；in silence安静地；in surprise惊讶地。根据“as both of them were tired and thirsty after a long walk.”可知，应该说他们俩都又累又渴，默默地走回家去，只有选项C符合题意。故选C。 连词辨析 44. （24-25八年级上·安徽省合肥市长丰县·期末）—It’s so sad that we can’t go to the same university. —Don’t worry. ________ we can keep in touch with each other, our friendship will be stronger and stronger. A. If B. Although C. But D. Because 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们不能上同一所大学真是太遗憾了。——不要担心。如果我们能保持联系，我们的友谊会越来越牢固。 考查连词辨析。If如果；Although虽然，尽管；But但是；Because因为。根据“we can keep in touch with each other, our friendship will be stronger and stronger.”可知，“我们能彼此保持联系”是一种假设条件，“我们的友谊会越来越深厚”是在这种假设条件下产生的结果，故此处应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。 45. （24-25八年级上·安徽淮北部分学校·期末）You won’t be allowed to enter the school _________ your temperature is higher than normal. A. if B. until C. though D. unless 【答案】A 【详解】句意：如果你的体温高于正常值，你就不能进入学校。 考查连词 。if如果；until直到；though虽然；unless除非。根据“You won’t be allowed to enter the school”以及“your temperature is higher than normal.”可知，两句之间是条件关系，如果温度不正常就不能进学校，应用if引导条件状语从句，故选A。 46.（24-25八年级上·安徽省蚌埠市·期末） I like the Spring Festival best ________ my whole family can get together. A. because B. but C. although D. or 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我最喜欢春节，因为我们全家可以团聚在一起。 考查连词辨析。because因为，表示因果关系；but但是，表示转折关系；although尽管，虽然，引导让步状语从句；or否则。根据原句句意可知，全家团聚是我喜欢春节的原因。故选A。 47．（24-25八年级上·甘肃定西·期末）He is very tired, ________ he still keeps working. A．and B．but C．or D．so 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他很累，但他仍坚持工作。 考查连词辨析。and和；but但是；or或；so因此。分析题干可知，空格前后是转折关系，连词but符合语境。故选B。 代词、冠词 48.（24-25八年级上·安徽省蚌埠市·期末） I tried on three shirts yesterday, but ________ of them fitted me well. A. both B. neither C. all D. none 【答案】D 【详解】句意：我昨天试了三件衬衫，但没有一件适合我。 考查代词辨析。both两者都；neither两者都不；all三者或三者以上都；none三者或三者以上都不。根据“three shirts”可知，是三者。but表示转折，说明都不合适，应用none。故选D。 49. （24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市无为市·期末）—________ has different ideas about the same thing. —You are right. There are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people’s eyes. A. Nothing B. Someone C. Anything D. Everyone 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——每个人对同一件事都有不同的想法。——你是对的。一千个人眼中有一千个哈姆雷特。 考查不定代词。nothing没有什么；someone某人；anything任何事情；everyone每个人。根据“You are right. There are a thousand Hamlets in a thousand people’s eyes.”可知，每个人对同一件事都有不同的看法，Everyone符合题意。故选D。 50. （24-25八年级上·安徽省淮北市五校联考·期末）—Laura, ________ called you just now when you were out. —Thank you. It must be my mom. A. nobody B. anybody C. everybody D. somebody 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——劳拉，刚才你外出时有人打电话给你。——谢谢。那一定是我妈妈。 考查不定代词。nobody没有人；anybody任何人；everybody每个人；somebody某人，有人。根据“It must be my mom.”可知，空处表示“某人；有人”。故选D。 51. （24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市繁昌区·期末）The boys are old enough. They can look after _________. A. them B. him C. himself D. themselves 【答案】D 【详解】句意：这些男孩够大了，他们能照顾他们自己。 them他们，人称代词宾格形式；him他，人称代词宾格；himself他自己，反身代词；themselves他们自己。根据句意可知，主语为They，故这里表示“他们自己”，选D。 52.（24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市繁昌区·期末） My grandma is very nice and she always cooks ________ for me. A. wonderful something B. wonderful anything C. something wonderful D. anything wonderful 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我奶奶人很好，她总是给我做好吃的。 考查复合不定代词。形容词在修饰复合不定代词时，要置于复合不定代词后面，something“某物”一般用于陈述句，anything一般用于否定句/疑问句。故选C。 53.（24-25八年级上·安徽省宣城市·期末） —Did the kids enjoy ________ at the dancing party last Sunday? —Yes, of course. They had much fun. A. themselves B. yourself C. myself D. ourselves 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——孩子们在上周日的舞会上玩得开心吗？——是的，当然。他们玩得很开心。 考查代词辨析themselves他们自己；yourelf你自己；myself我自己；ourselves我们自己。根据“the kids...”可知此处用反身代词themselves。故选A。 54．（24-25八年级上·安徽安庆·期末）Tim is studying in ________ university in ________ Beijing and he wants to be ________ astronaut in the future. A．an; the; an B．a; the; an C．a; /; an D．an; /; a 【答案】C 【详解】句意：蒂姆在北京的一所大学学习，他将来想成为一名宇航员。 考查冠词。第一空处表泛指，且“university”以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a修饰；“Beijing”是专有名词，其前不使用冠词；第三空处表泛指，且“astronaut”以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an修饰。故选C。 55．（24-25八年级上·安徽合肥·期末）—Did you see ________ film The Wandering Earth last weekend? —Yes, it’s ________ exciting film! A．a; the B．the; an C．a; an D．the; the 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——上周末你看电影《流浪地球》了吗？——看了，这是一部激动人心的电影！ 考查冠词辨析。“The Wandering Earth”为电影名，所以用the film特指这部电影；第二个设空处泛指它是一部激动人心的电影，且exciting是以元音音素开头，因此填an。故选B。 时态、语态、非谓语动词 56. （24-25八年级上安徽省黄山市歙县·期末）—Ma Long started playing table tennis at the age of 5 and won six Olympic gold medals. —I think he________ loving table tennis ________the sun rises in the west. A. won’t stop; if B. stops; unless C. won’t stop; unless D. stops; if 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——马龙5岁开始打乒乓球，赢得了六枚奥运会金牌。——我认为他不会停止对乒乓球的热爱，除非太阳从西边升起。 考查时态和连词辨析。if如果，引导条件状语从句；unless除非，如果不，引导条件状语从句。根据语境可知，前半句表达的是“我认为他不会停止对乒乓球的热爱”，应该用一般将来时的否定形式won’t stop；后半句表达的是“除非太阳从西边升起”，表示一个不太可能发生的条件，所以应该用unless引导条件状语从句。故选C。 57.（24-25八年级上·安徽省宣城市·期末） Just go down this road and you ________ the library next to the bank. A. see B. saw C. will see D. have seen 【答案】C 【详解】句意：沿着这条路走，你会看到银行旁边的图书馆。 考查动词时态。根据“Just go down this road and you … the library next to the bank”可知，这是祈使句+and+陈述句的结构，通常陈述句用一般将来时will do的结构，故选C。 58.（24-25八年级上·安徽省蚌埠市·期末） —I ________ to Hainan on vacation with my parents this coming summer holiday. —That’s great. A. go B. went C. will go D. was going 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——今年暑假，我将和父母一起去海南度假。——太好了。 考查一般将来时。根据“this coming summer holiday.”可知，此句用一般将来时，谓语动词构成是will+动词原形。故选C。 59. （24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市无为市·期末）There ________ a talent show in our school tomorrow. A. is B. will have C. is going to be D. is going to have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：明天学校将会举行一场才艺表演。 考查时态。由“tomorrow”可知本句讲述的是将来发生的动作，用一般将来时；there be的将来时结构为there is/are going to be”或者“there will be”。故选C。 60. （24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市无为市·期末）Nancy didn’t know anyone in the new school, so she decided to join an after-school club ________ some new friends. A. to meet B. meet C. met D. meets 【答案】A 【详解】句意：南希不知道新学校的任何人，因此她决定参加课后俱乐部去交一些新朋友。 考查非谓语动词。根据“some new friends”可知，用动词不定式表达目的是“为了交新朋友”，用“to meet”。故选A。 61.（24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市繁昌区·期末） There ________ a talent show in our school tomorrow. A. is B. will have C. is going to be D. is going to have 【答案】C 【详解】句意：明天学校将会举行一场才艺表演。 考查时态。由“tomorrow”可知本句讲述的是将来发生的动作，用一般将来时；there be的将来时结构为there is/are going to be”或者“there will be”。故选C。 62．（24-25八年级上·安徽安庆·期末）The math problem is so difficult that no one knows ________ it. A．what to solve B．how to solve C．when to solve D．why to solve 【答案】B 【详解】句意：这道数学问题太难了，以至于没人知道怎么解决它。 考查疑问词+动词不定式结构。what to solve解决什么；how to solve如何解决；when to solve什么时候解决；why to solve为什么解决。根据“The math problem is so difficult that no one knows...it.”可知，没有人知道如何解这道数学题。故选B。 63．（24-25九年级上·安徽六安·期末）—I won’t come to the party unless Tom ________. —You mean if Tom comes, you’ll come? A．will invite B．invites C．invited D．is invited 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——除非汤姆被邀请了不然我不会去参加聚会。——你的意思是如果汤姆去你也去？ 考查时态和语态。Tom是动作的承受者，应当用被动语态；unless引导的条件状语从句中，从句用一般现在时。故选D。 64．（24-25八年级上·安徽淮北·期末）—Why are you in such a hurry, John? —There ________ an NBA basketball game in five minutes. A．will have B．will be C．is going to have D．are going to be 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——约翰，你为什么这么着急？——五分钟后将有一场NBA篮球赛。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。根据“There…an NBA basketball game in five minutes.”可知应该用there be的一般将来时结构，其中“an NBA basketball game”是单数，结构是there is going to be/there will be。故选B。 65．（24-25八年级上·安徽宿州·期末）There ________ an English party in our school this evening. A．is going to have B．will have C．is going to be D．will has 【答案】C 【详解】句意：今晚我们学校将有一个英语晚会。 考查there be句型及时态。分析句子结构并结合语境可知，此句为there be句型，根据“this evening”可知，句子时态为一般将来时，C项符合。故选C。 66．（24-25八年级上·安徽黄山·期末）—There ________ a science festival next month in our school. —Really? I believe we can see some interesting robot shows. A．is going to have B．is going to be C．are going to be D．will have 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——下个月我们学校将举办科学节。——真的吗？我相信我们能看到一些有趣的机器人表演。 考查there be句型的一般将来时。is going to have将要有；is going to be将会是；are going to be将会是；will have将会有。根据“next month”可知应为一般将来时；根据“There...a science festival next month in our school.”可知应为there be句型，表示“某地存在某物”；根据空后“a science festival”为名词单数，谓语动词也应为单数；因此此处there be句型的一般将来时应为“there is going to be”。故选B。 副词（辨析） 67．（24-25八年级上·安徽安庆·期末）If you want to become better, you should take your schoolwork ________ all the time. A．truly B．slowly C．seriously D．hardly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：如果你想变得更好，你应该一直认真对待你的学业。 考查副词词义辨析。truly真实地；slowly缓慢地；seriously认真地；hardly几乎不。根据“If you want to become better”可知，此处指应该一直认真对待你的学业，seriously符合语境。故选C。 68．（24-25八年级上·安徽六安·期末）It rained so hard that I could ______ see the road. A．quickly B．hardly C．again D．easily 【答案】B 【详解】句意：雨下得很大，我几乎看不见路。 考查副词辨析。quickly快速地；hardly几乎不；again再次；easily容易地。根据句中“It rained so hard”可知雨下得很大，所以“几乎看不到”路，故用hardly符合题意。故选B。 69．（24-25八年级上·安徽淮北·期末）There are ________ some living things on other planets, but we don’t know yet. A．hardly B．finally C．probably D．truly 【答案】C 【详解】句意：其他的星球上可能会有一些生物，但我们还不知道。 考查副词辨析。hardly几乎不；finally最后；probably大概；truly真正地。根据“but we don’t know yet”可知，空处表示推测，所以用probably，故选C。 70. （24-25八年级上·安徽省合肥市长丰县·期末）The boy broke his leg, so we’d better send him to the hospital ________. A. suddenly B. especially C. probably D. immediately 【答案】D 【详解】句意：男孩摔坏了腿，所以我们最好立刻送他去医院。 考查副词辨析。suddenly突然；especially尤其；probably可能；immediately立刻。根据“The boy broke his leg”可知受伤应该立刻送医院。故选D。 71.（24-25八年级上·安徽淮北部分学校·期末） —Did Kate do best in the final exam? —No, but of all the students she did . A. the most careful B. more careful C. most carefully D. more carefully 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——凯特期末考试考得最好吗？——不，但在所有学生中她做得最仔细。 考查副词最高级。修饰did用副词，排除AB；比较范围是”of all the students”，故用最高级，选C。 72.（24-25八年级上·安徽省蚌埠市·期末） —I can’t hear you ________. Would you please say it again? —No problem. A. widely B. quickly C. carefully D. clearly 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我听不清楚。请你再说一遍好吗？——没问题。 考查副词辨析。widely普遍地；quickly迅速地；carefully仔细地；clearly清楚地。根据“Would you please say it again?”可知，此处应指听不清楚再说一遍。故选D。 比较级 73. （24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市繁昌区·期末）—Dad, could you buy me a computer? —Sure. This one is ________ than that one, but as ________ as that one. A. cheap; better B. cheaper; better C. cheaper; good D. cheap; good 【答案】C 【详解】as句意：——爸爸，你能给我买一台电脑吗？——当然可以。这台电脑比那台更便宜，但是和那台一样好。 考查形容词的比较级和as…as的同级比较。此处第一空后的“than”可知强调这台电脑更便宜，故用“主语+be+形容词比较级+than”的句式结构，故第一空用cheaper；根据“as…as”可知此处是同级比较，故用“as+形容词原级+as”结构，as good as“和……一样好”。故选C。 74.（24-25八年级上安徽省黄山市歙县·期末） If you want to make ________mistakes in your work, you________be careful. A. a few; must B. fewer; need C. a few; may D. fewer; must 【答案】D 【详解】句意：如果你想在工作中犯更少的错误，你必须小心。 考查形容词比较级和情态动词。a few一些，修饰可数名词复数，表示肯定意义；fewer更少的，few的比较级，修饰可数名词复数；must必须；need需要；may可能。根据“If you want to make...mistakes in your work”可知，此处想要表达“更少的错误”，所以第一空应填fewer；再根据句意可知，想要犯更少的错误，必须要小心，所以第二空应填must。故选D。 75. （24-25八年级上·安徽省宣城市·期末）— Do you know that Tom is one of ______ students in his class? — Yes, I do. He’s as ______ as my brother. A. the tallest；taller B. tallest；taller C. the tallest；tall D. tallest；tall 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你知道汤姆是班上个子最高的学生之一吗？ ——是的，我知道。他和我哥哥一样高。 考查形容词原级和最高级。“one of + the +形容词最高级+名词复数”为固定搭配，意为“……是……中最……之一”，故第一空应填the tallest，B、D选项可排除。as ... as意为“和……一样”，中间加形容词或副词的原级，故选C。 特殊疑问句、状语从句 76. （24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市无为市·期末）—________ honey should we put in the milk? —Two spoons. A How much B. What C. How many D. Which 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——我们应该在牛奶里放多少蜂蜜？——两个勺子。 考查特殊疑问句。How much多少；What什么；How many多少，后跟可数名词复数；Which哪一个。根据“honey”和答语“Two spoons.”可知，是询问蜂蜜的量，且是对不可数名词提问，故选A。 77. （24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市繁昌区·期末）—________ do you practice playing soccer? —Twice a week. Practice makes perfect. A. How many B. How much C. How long D. How often 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你多久练习一次足球？——每周两次。熟能生巧。 考查特殊疑问句。How many多少；How much多少；How long多长；How often多久一次。根据“Twice a week”可知应询问多久练习一次足球，故选D。 78.（24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市繁昌区·期末） It's a serious problem. We can't decide it _________ Mr. Harris comes back. A. while B. since C. until D. so 【答案】C 【详解】句意：这是一个严重的问题。直到哈里斯先生回来，我们才决定这件事。 本题考查状语从句。while“当……时候”；since“自……以来；既然”；until“直到……为止”；so“因此”。由句意“这是一个严重的问题。直到哈里斯先生回来，我们才能决定它”知用not…until（直到……才）。故选C。 79．（24-25八年级上·安徽淮北·期末）—My aunt ________ me to the concert if she ________ the tickets. —Hope she can make it. A．will take; gets B．takes; will get C．will take; will get D．takes; gets 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——如果我姑姑拿到票，她会带我去音乐会。——希望她能做到。 考查时态。根据“My aunt ... me to the concert if she ... the tickets.”可知，本句是if引导的条件状语从句，遵循“主将从现”原则，因此空一处是主句谓语，用一般将来时will take；空二处是从句谓语，用一般现在时gets。故选A。 情景交际 80.（24-25八年级上·安徽省合肥市新站区·期末） —This new bike is a gift for you. —________ This is my favorite! Thank you, Mum. A. Don’t worry. B. Never mind. C. That’s all right! D. What a surprise! 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——这辆新自行车是给你的礼物。——真是个惊喜！这是我最喜欢的！谢谢你，妈妈。 考查情景交际。Don’t worry不要担心；Never mind不要紧；That’s all right不用谢；What a surprise真是个惊喜。根据“This is my favorite! Thank you, Mum.”和选项可知，此处表示“真是个惊喜”。故选D。 81.（24-25八年级上·安徽省合肥市长丰县·期末） —You won the volleyball game! We prepared a gift for you. —________! Thank you, my friend! A. Cheer up B. Come on C. What a surprise D. Never mind 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你赢了排球赛！我们为你准备了一份礼物。 ——真惊喜！谢谢你，朋友！ 考查情景交际。cheer up振作起来；come on加油；what a surprise真惊喜；never mind没关系。根据“We prepared a gift for you.”可知，此处对于对方的礼物表示惊喜。故选C。 82.（24-25八年级上安徽省黄山市歙县·期末）—Lots of young girls are interested in Huangmei Opera. How about you? —Oh, ________ I think it’s fun and traditional. A. I can’t stand it. B. It’s hard to say. C. I love it. D. I’m not sure. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——许多年轻女孩对黄梅戏感兴趣。你呢？ ——哦，我喜欢。我认为这很有趣，也很传统。 考查情景交际。I can’t stand it.不我能忍受它；It’s hard to say.难以确定；I love it.我爱它；I’m not sure.我不太确信。根据“I think it’s fun and traditional.”可知，黄梅戏有趣，也很传统，所以此处是指“我”喜欢黄梅戏。故选C。 83.（24-25八年级上·安徽省黄山市歙县·期末） —Kevin, can you come to my party this weekend? —________, but I have to do the housework first. A. Not bad B. I’d love to C. You’re welcome D. No, I can’t 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——Kevin，这个周末你能来参加我的派对吗？ ——我很想去，但是我得先做家务。 考查情景交际。Not bad不错；I’d love to我很乐意；You’re welcome不客气；No, I can’t不，我不能去。根据“but I have to do the housework first”可知，要先做家务，这是拒绝邀请的原因，所以此处应用“I’d love to”来表达对对方邀请的积极态度。故选B。 84.（24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市无为市·期末） —Reading is a good way to pass the time on the high-speed railway! —________. I never go travelling without a book. A. I can’t believe it B. That’s all right C. I can’t agree more D. I don’t think so 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——在高铁上读书是打发时间的好方法！——我完全同意。我从不不带书去旅行。 考查情景交际。I can’t believe it真不敢相信；That’s all right没关系；I can’t agree more我完全同意；I don’t think so我不这样认为。根据“Reading is a good way to pass the time on the high-speed railway!”以及“I never go travelling without a book.”可知，两者观点一致，因此此处可以回复“我完全同意”。故选C。 85.（24-25八年级上·安徽省淮北市五校联考·期末） —I’m afraid I can’t do well in the tennis game. —________ ! I’m sure you’ll make it. A. That’s right B. Don’t worry C. Sounds good D. Let me see 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——恐怕我打网球打得不好。——别担心！我相信你会成功的。 考查情景交际。That’s right那是对的；Don’t worry别担心； Sounds good听起来很好；Let me see让我看看。根据“I’m sure you’ll make it.”可知此处是安慰对方，相信对方一定会成功。故选B。 86. （24-25八年级上·安徽省芜湖市繁昌区·期末）—Can you go to the movies with me? —________. I have to look after my little brother. A. No problem B. Sure, I’d love to C. Excuse me D. Sorry, I’m not available 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——你能和我一起去看电影吗？ ——抱歉，我现在没空。我必须照顾我的小弟弟。 考查交际运用。No problem没问题；Sure, I’d love to当然，我想去；Excuse me打扰一下；Sorry, I’m not available抱歉，我没有空。根据下文“I have to look after my little brother.”可知，对方没有时间去看电影，应用“Sorry, I’m not available”表示现在没有空，不能一同前往。故选D。 87. （24-25八年级上·安徽省宣城市·期末）—Rebecca, could you tell me how to take a taxi through “Didi”? —________. A. Take it easy B. You are welcome C. Thank you D. Sure, I’d love to 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——丽贝卡，你能告诉我怎么用滴滴打车吗？——当然，我很乐意。 考查情景交际。Take it easy放轻松；You are welcome不用谢；Thank you谢谢；Sure, I’d love to当然，我很乐意。根据“could you tell me how to take a taxi through ‘Didi’?”可知，问句是在求助，应说“当然，我很乐意”，其他三个选项不符合语境。故选D。 / 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $