专题04 任务型阅读（五选四)（期末真题汇编，浙江专用）八年级英语上学期

专题04 任务型阅读 一、(24-25八上·浙江台州椒江区·期末)选择序号填入1—4题补全短文（有一项多余）。并回答5题。 根据短文内容，请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E）中选出符合文意的句子，还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Area: Shanxi Province Cooking way: To make daoxiao noodles, hold the dough (面团) in one hand, and use a knife in the other hand to slice the noodles into a pot of boiling water (把面切到一锅开水中). Story behind the dish: During the Yuan Dynasty, people in Shanxi couldn’t use metal wares (金属制品), including knives for cooking. ________. They had to take turns (轮流) to use the knife when making dinners. One day, a wife asked her husband to borrow the knife so that she could make noodles. At the time the knife was being used by another family. So the man had to return home and wait. On the way back, the man found a thin piece of sheet iron (一片薄铁皮). ________ When he returned home, the water was boiling. The man felt worried coming back without the knife. All of a sudden (突然), he thought of the sheet iron. ________ “No. I can’t,” his wife said. The man told her to slice the dough instead of cutting it. Holding the dough and the sheet iron, the wife sliced the dough into the boiling water. The moment the family took their first bite, they were surprised at how chewy (有嚼劲的) the noodles were. ________ A．He picked it up and brought it home. B．Ten families could share one knife. C． People like to make noodles on big days. D．And he told his wife, “You can try to cut the dough with it.” E. Since then, daoxiao noodles have become popular across the province. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．How do people make daoxiao noodles? (Answer in no more than 15 words) 二、(24-25八上·浙江金华浦江县·期末)阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1-4 小题，并回答第5小题。 Clubs Making a Difference for the Earth Joining a club to help protect the environment (环境) can be both fun and impactful (有效的). Here’s an interview with Alex and Mia. They have started clubs at their schools to help the earth. * What is the goal (目标) of your club? Alex: My club, the “Clean Air Group”, focuses on reducing air pollution. We encourage students to ride bikes and use public transport to cut down air pollution. Mia: ________ Our goal is to create community gardens in our school and neighborhood to provide fresh vegetables. * How did you come up with the idea for your club? Alex: ________ And I realized how much pollution they were producing. I wanted to do something to help reduce it. Mia: I’ve always enjoyed gardening with my family. I learned about how important plants are for the environment, so why not start a club to let others experience? ________ Alex: We organize “No Car Days”. Students leave their cars at home and walk, ride a bike or take the bus. We also invite guest speakers to talk about air pollution and its impact on our planet. Mia: We plant and take good care of school gardens. We give away some of the produces from our gardens to local food banks. * What impact has your club had so far? Alex: A lot of students now use bikes or carpool (拼车) more often. It’s great to see people being more mindful of how they travel. Mia: Our gardens are growing all the time. ________ It’s brought people together and made the school a greener, more welcome place. A．I started the “Green Gardeners Club”. B．What activities does your club focus on? C． I noticed a lot of cars parked around our school. D．We’ve even had families from the neighborhood come to help. E. Any advice for students who want to start their own environmental clubs? 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．Whose club do you like better, Alex’s or Mia’s? Why?(回答问题不要超过30词) 三、(24-25八上·浙江丽水莲都区·期末)阅读下面材料，从文后所给的A～E五个选择中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），其序号填入，并回答问题。 Sharanya, 15, is a middle school student from the US. She built a solar-powered (太阳能的) robot to help collect trash (收集垃圾). 1 How did you get the idea of the project (项目)? When I helped at a trash cleanup, I saw there was so much trash. I knew I had to solve this problem. 2 But robots do. Then the idea for this project came into my mind. What was your favorite part of this project? Building the robot, of course. I always love building things with Lego (乐高), and building my robot felt just like that. But this time, I had to teach others how to build it. I didn’t do it before. 3 Who played an important role in helping you finish your project? My father. To finish the project, I had to use many power tools (电动工具). Whenever I used a power tool, my dad was always there to help me. 4 If you’re interested in a project, just do it! It might seem difficult sometimes, but if you keep going, you will get the best results. Also, don’t be afraid of making mistakes, because making mistakes is a part of the learning. A．It was a new experience. B．Any advice for other students? C． People don’t have enough time, right? D．Now, let’s go into the story behind Sharanya’s project. E. What kind of robot do you want to make in the project? 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．What do you think of Sharanya? Why? (No more than 20 words.) 四、(24-25八上·浙江宁波第七中学·期末)阅读下面四则广告，请从下面所给的A、B、C、D和E五个选项中选择正确的选项填入空白处，其中一项是多余选项。 Our school soccer club needs some players. Do you like playing soccer? Then you can talk with our soccer teacher, Mr. Zhang. Please call him at 8665-7868. Are you a lover of music? Can you play the guitar? Can you sing or dance? Join our Sunshine Rock Band. Please call Mike at 5487-6598 or send an email to sunshine@yahoo.com. Are you good with children? Can you teach them to swim on Sundays? Come and join us. Call Joe at 8472-9999. Do you like dogs? Would you like to look after dogs? Can you keep one or two pet dogs at home? Do you have free time to stay with animals on weekends? Please call Mrs. White at 5298-2468. A．Guides Wanted B．Musicians Wanted C． Swimmers Wanted D．Soccer Players Wanted E. A Pet Caregiver Wanted 1． 2． 3． 4． 请你根据你的特长在第一节的四个招聘广告中选择一份工作并说明理由。 5．I choose to be a/an , because . 五、(24-25八上·浙江金华东阳·期末)选择序号填入1—4题补全短文（有一项多余）。并回答5题。 Sometimes it may seem like that you’re always getting into trouble with your classmates, your friends or even your teacher. The best thing to do is to stop trouble before it starts. ___________ Firstly, be nice when talking about others. If you say something bad, it may cause problems. Do say something positive (积极的) about people if you want to stay out of trouble. Secondly, don’t try to reason with unreasonable (不讲道理的) people. ___________ So keep away from unreasonable people, maybe you’ll stay out of trouble. Thirdly, don’t get into fight. If someone is trying to drive you mad, just take deep breaths, walk away and stay calm. ___________ Sometimes, the best choice is not to fight with others. Finally, take good care of yourself. ___________ If your body and mind are in good shape, you may not get into trouble easily. Also, if you’re paying attention to your own health, then you won’t have time to make trouble. A．Eat well, sleep well, and exercise. B．Here are some things you can do to stay out of trouble. C． Remember, it is not always about winning. D．Working hard is important to everyone. E. Talking to them is a waste of time. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．If you get into trouble with someone you love, what will you do? (请不超过15词回答) 六、(24-25八上·浙江金华东阳·期末)阅读下面的短文，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确选项（其中一项多余选项），将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。注意：请将第35小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。 Have you read Charlie and the Chocolate Factory? After I put down the book, I kept thinking of the exciting story in my mind. The book was full of magic (魔法). 1 Charlie’s home was a small house at the side of a big town. His family was very poor. His four grandparents stayed in the only bed in the house. 2 They always ate watery cabbage soup for dinner. 3 In the evenings, Charlie sat with his grandparents in bed and listened to their stories. Charlie’s parents often joined in. Every night, the room became a happy place. The whole family forgot about their hungry and poor life. This touched me greatly. In some people’s minds, happiness (幸福) comes from things like money. But love, in fact, is the key to happiness. Oscar Wilde once said, “Keep love in your heart. A life without it is like a sunless garden…” There are so many reasons to be happy. 4 It can move us, change us and give us a life full of happiness. A．The family never had enough food. B．I think love is the most important one. C． To my surprise, the family were happy together. D．There is a chocolate factory near Charlie’s house. E. But Charlie’s happy family was the most magical part. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5. What do you think happiness comes from? Why? (No more than 15 words.) 七、阅读以下短文，从A、B、C、D、E中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有一项为多余）并回答问题。 Want to make your home more homey? Looking for ideas? 1 . 2 A comfortable home should be tidy. It’s difficult to be completely relaxed and happy in a place that is untidy or not clean. Hang (挂) art Looking at art can make you feel better. Hanging pictures or drawings on the wall makes your space more enjoyable. 1 You can hang up your favorite pictures, photos, or even your own artworks! 2 Plants and flowers can also cheer you up. Bringing them into your home can make you feel closer to nature. They also make your room look beautiful and happy. A small plant or colorful flowers can make a big difference! A．Go green. B．Keep it clean. C． You can try these easy things! D．What could make you feel better? E. It also tells people about your interest. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5. What will you do to make your home more comfortable? （Answer with no more than 15 words.） 1 八、(24-25八上·浙江杭州上城区·)阅读下面材料，从所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1—4小题，并回答第5小题。 Fight the Winter Chills (寒冷) Winter can feel like hard work with its short days and wet weather. However, you can learn to enjoy the season. Darker months may be difficult. During winter there is less daylight and it gets dark earlier. ________ It’s often rainy, windy and cold, so being outside if you are not wrapped (包裹) up properly isn’t much fun. Frances Trussell, who helps people with their health, says, “If you draw a picture of a happy day, it’s likely that it would have a bright, sunny sky. So you might find darker winter days more difficult.” ________ Countries in northern Europe have even less daylight than in the UK in winter. ________ People there don’t wish it was brighter or warmer. They accept (接受) it and they know spring will come. The Danish enjoy “hygge” which is a nice feeling of being at home with loved ones. They enjoy delicious food and drink with friends. Hug (拥抱) the winter months. You can’t change the weather, so make it more enjoyable. Wrap up in warm clothing, hats and gloves so you can be outside. Get out and enjoy the sunshine. You still can have fun even if it’s cold outside. Think about how you can feel great when you get home, too. Put on a coat, hold a hot water bottle, watch a movie and warm your stomach with soup and drinks. ________. A．Remember that spring is on its way. B．Learn from other countries. C． This means you have less time to play outside. D．However, they are the happiest countries in the world. E. People there have healthy eating habits. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．What activity do you sometimes do to fight the winter chills?（不超过15词） 九、(24-25八上·浙江宁·期末) 阅读下面的短文和地图，从方框中选出合适的地名，将其字母序号A-E填入1-5的相应的空格中。 A．Classroom Building  B．Library  C． Teacher’s Building  D．Sports field  E. Dining hall One morning, Peter and his friend Tina play a treasure hunt (藏宝游戏) at school. Peter hides (藏) the treasure box and draws a treasure map for Tina. “Here is the map, Tina. Good luck!” Peter says. With the map, Tina says, “I know where the treasure box is— it’s next to the dining hall. Here I go!” First, Tina walks on the path (小路). Then, she sees the teachers’ building on her left and the garden in front of her. Next, she turns left and goes down the path. She sees the sports field. It is between the teachers’ building and the library. Then, she keeps going and sees the classroom building. She walks around the building and walks to a river. She turns right and keeps walking. Finally, she sees the dining hall and finds the treasure box. Tina opens the box. There is an apple and a note in it. And the note says, “Good job, Tina! Now it’s your turn to hide the box.” 1 2 3 4 5 十一、(24-25八上·浙江嘉兴·期末) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的 A—E五个选项中选择小标题，将其序号填入第1—4小题中，并回答第5小题。 As an old saying goes, “Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.” It’s about a problem many of us have. The problem is procrastination (拖延症). When procrastination becomes a habit, it can make our lives terrible. Here is some advice for you! 1 Before your day ends, make a plan for tomorrow. Begin each new day with a clear start. Always keep your plan with you. It can tell you what you need to do first and next. 1 You may feel it’s impossible before beginning. So try to do it in small steps. Begin by breaking up your task (任务) into smaller parts and finish one part at a time. 1 If your workplace is untidy and full of things, you’ll need to make some changes (改变). You may need to take away something useless. 1 The hardest part about any task is getting started. That’s why so many people don’t begin their work until the last minute. One way to solve this problem is to try to work on it for only five minutes. Then decide whether or not to continue. Surprisingly, once you begin, you may be able to keep going and finish the task. A．Follow the five-minute rule. B．Make daily plans. C． Change your working environment. D．Remember to have a good habit. E. Break large tasks up into small ones. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5.If your friend has procrastination, what advice can you give him/her? (不超过15词) 十二、(24-25八上·浙江金华义乌·期末) 同学们，你知道古代孩子在学习之余都在玩些什么？阅读下面材料，选择合适的图片，将其序号填入1~4小题，并回答第5小题。注意：请将第5 小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。 In ancient (古代的) China, children didn’t have smart phones, iPads or computers to enjoy themselves. Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood (童年). Let’s have a look. 1 Playing stone balls During the Qing dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and kids often played it in winter to keep warm. 1 Playing hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children. There are two ways to play: covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to make fun of him or, more commonly some kids hide and one child must try to find them. 1 Watching shadow plays Watching shadow plays was very popular during the Song dynasty. There was light behind a large white screen on the table, where the player controlled (控制) puppets and told stories. People could see the movement from the other side of the screen. 1 Playing diabolo Diabolo passed down to common people during the Ming dynasty. It’s made of wood and bamboo, and is empty in the center. Throwing and catching the high-speed turning diabolo on ropes always makes a sound. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5. What do you think of the games in ancient China? (less than 20 words) 十三、(24-25八上·浙江杭州·期末) 阅读下面材料，在1-4小题的空白处填入合适的答案，每空不超过三词，并回答第5小题。 Spending Habits How is the way you spend money different from the way American teenagers spend money? How do American teenagers 1 on clothes, or food, or apps? Let’s find out. Style (风格) is important for American teenagers, so it isn’t surprising that they spend 30% of their money on and 10% on 2 make-up. (see Pie Chart l) However, teenagers don’t just buy clothes in shops. Over 80% of teenagers shop online for fashionable clothes. Although 51% of them like other shopping websites, 3 is their favourite. Nike and eBay are also popular. (see Pie Chart 2) But young people aren’t only interested in clothes and fashion. A lot of teenagers meet in coffee shops and restaurants, and they spend 23% of their money there on 4 . (see Pie Chart 1). When you add together the percentages (%) for apps, games, films and music, you will see that American teenagers spend a lot of their money on having fun. (Pie Chart 1)                        (Pie Chart 2) 1． 2． 3． 4． 5. How do you usually spend your money? (不超过15词) 十四、(24-25八上·浙江浙共体·期末)阅读下面材料，文后所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1至第4小题，并回答第5小题。 Life will be very different in the future. You will see many changes around the world. And what will the changes be? 1 There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer, even live to be 150 years old. They will also know how to live a healthy life. 2 There will be at least one computer in every home even in some poor places. And computer study will be one of the most important subjects in schools. 3 People will have more time to play sports, watch TV and travel. Travelling will be easy and it will not be expensive. And some people will even go to other planets during their holidays. 4 There will be many robots to help people do most of the difficult and boring work. People will have time to do more special work. For example, people will study how to live on other planets. A．Changes in food. B．Free time activities. C． Computer study. D．The way of working. E. The growing number of people. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．What do you think the school will be like in the future?（不超过10个词） 十五、(24-25八上·浙江杭州余杭区·期末) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。 Traveling is a great way to see new things, meet new people, and try new foods. But when you travel, it’s important to be a good visitor and follow some simple rules. ◎ 1 This will help you be a good traveler no matter where you go. ◎Speak softly. People in different places have different ideas about how loud is too loud. 1 If you talk too loudly in public, people might not like you. In some places, like Japan, talking loudly is seen as rude. ◎ Dress right. Wear clothes that are okay with the local people and their beliefs. In some Muslim countries, women are expected to wear a headscarf in public. 2 ◎Don’t litter. Leaving trash on the ground is very impolite in any place. If you can’t find a littering box, keep your trash with you until you can throw it away properly. 3 Always follow the simple rules and show respect to the places and people you visit, so that you can have a great trip. A．In Hong Kong, you could be fined (罚) $1,500 for littering. B．Always be open to new things. C． Never travel to a place far away alone. D．In France, you can’t wear clothes that cover your face. E. Try to keep your voice down and don’t shout. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5.To be a good traveler, what else can you do? (请用不超过15个单词回答问题) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题04 任务型阅读 一、(24-25八上·浙江台州椒江区·期末)选择序号填入1—4题补全短文（有一项多余）。并回答5题。 根据短文内容，请从以下选项（A、B、C、D、E）中选出符合文意的句子，还原到文中空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Area: Shanxi Province Cooking way: To make daoxiao noodles, hold the dough (面团) in one hand, and use a knife in the other hand to slice the noodles into a pot of boiling water (把面切到一锅开水中). Story behind the dish: During the Yuan Dynasty, people in Shanxi couldn’t use metal wares (金属制品), including knives for cooking. ________. They had to take turns (轮流) to use the knife when making dinners. One day, a wife asked her husband to borrow the knife so that she could make noodles. At the time the knife was being used by another family. So the man had to return home and wait. On the way back, the man found a thin piece of sheet iron (一片薄铁皮). ________ When he returned home, the water was boiling. The man felt worried coming back without the knife. All of a sudden (突然), he thought of the sheet iron. ________ “No. I can’t,” his wife said. The man told her to slice the dough instead of cutting it. Holding the dough and the sheet iron, the wife sliced the dough into the boiling water. The moment the family took their first bite, they were surprised at how chewy (有嚼劲的) the noodles were. ________ A．He picked it up and brought it home. B．Ten families could share one knife. C． People like to make noodles on big days. D．And he told his wife, “You can try to cut the dough with it.” E. Since then, daoxiao noodles have become popular across the province. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．How do people make daoxiao noodles? (Answer in no more than 15 words) 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．D 4．E 5．Hold the dough and slice it into boiling water with a knife. 【导语】本文主要介绍了山西刀削面的由来。 1．根据“They had to take turns (轮流) to use the knife when making dinners.”可知，后文提到了人们需要轮流使用刀。选项B“10个家庭可以共用一把刀。”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“On the way back, the man found a thin piece of sheet iron (一片薄铁皮).”可知，此处应与这块铁皮有关，选项A“他把它捡起来带回家了。”符合语境。故选A。 3．根据“The man felt worried coming back without the knife. All of a sudden (突然), he thought of the sheet iron.”可知，此处应与捡回来的铁皮有关，选项D“他对妻子说：‘你可以试着用它来切面团。’”符合语境。故选D。 4．根据“The moment the family took their first bite, they were surprised at how chewy (有嚼劲的) the noodles were.”以及设空处的位置可知，此处应该介绍刀削面开始出现并流行。选项E“从那时起，刀削面就在全省流行起来。”符合语境。故选E。 5．根据“To make daoxiao noodles, hold the dough (面团) in one hand, and use a knife in the other hand to slice the noodles into a pot of boiling water (把面切到一锅开水中).”可知，拿住面团，用刀将面团切入沸水中，这样就可以做成刀削面了。故填Hold the dough and slice it into boiling water with a knife. 二、(24-25八上·浙江金华浦江县·期末)阅读下面材料，从所给的A-E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1-4 小题，并回答第5小题。 Clubs Making a Difference for the Earth Joining a club to help protect the environment (环境) can be both fun and impactful (有效的). Here’s an interview with Alex and Mia. They have started clubs at their schools to help the earth. * What is the goal (目标) of your club? Alex: My club, the “Clean Air Group”, focuses on reducing air pollution. We encourage students to ride bikes and use public transport to cut down air pollution. Mia: ________ Our goal is to create community gardens in our school and neighborhood to provide fresh vegetables. * How did you come up with the idea for your club? Alex: ________ And I realized how much pollution they were producing. I wanted to do something to help reduce it. Mia: I’ve always enjoyed gardening with my family. I learned about how important plants are for the environment, so why not start a club to let others experience? ________ Alex: We organize “No Car Days”. Students leave their cars at home and walk, ride a bike or take the bus. We also invite guest speakers to talk about air pollution and its impact on our planet. Mia: We plant and take good care of school gardens. We give away some of the produces from our gardens to local food banks. * What impact has your club had so far? Alex: A lot of students now use bikes or carpool (拼车) more often. It’s great to see people being more mindful of how they travel. Mia: Our gardens are growing all the time. ________ It’s brought people together and made the school a greener, more welcome place. A．I started the “Green Gardeners Club”. B．What activities does your club focus on? C． I noticed a lot of cars parked around our school. D．We’ve even had families from the neighborhood come to help. E. Any advice for students who want to start their own environmental clubs? 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．Whose club do you like better, Alex’s or Mia’s? Why?(回答问题不要超过30词) 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．I like Mia’s club better. It brings people together to make the school greener. 【导语】本文是一篇访谈。主要是对Alex和Mia的采访，他们分别介绍了自己创办的环保俱乐部，包括俱乐部目标、创办契机、开展的活动以及产生的影响。 1．根据下文“Our goal is to create community gardens in our school and neighborhood to provide fresh vegetables”，可知这里应介绍自己俱乐部的名字，且与社区花园相关。选项A“我创办了‘绿色园丁俱乐部’”符合语境。故选A。 2．根据上文问“How did you come up with the idea for your club?”，可知此处应是说明创办俱乐部的契机。选项C“我注意到学校周围停着很多车”，接着说意识到这些车产生很多污染，就想做些事来减少污染，符合语境。故选C。 3．根据下文Alex和Mia分别介绍自己俱乐部开展的活动，可知这里是在问俱乐部专注于什么活动。选项B“你们的俱乐部专注于什么活动？”符合语境。故选B。 4．根据上文“Our gardens are growing all the time”以及下文“It’s brought people together”，可知这里是说有其他人来帮忙。选项 D“我们甚至有邻居的家人来帮忙”符合语境。故选D。 5．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为I like Mia’s club better. It brings people together to make the school greener. 三、(24-25八上·浙江丽水莲都区·期末)阅读下面材料，从文后所给的A～E五个选择中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），其序号填入，并回答问题。 Sharanya, 15, is a middle school student from the US. She built a solar-powered (太阳能的) robot to help collect trash (收集垃圾). 1 How did you get the idea of the project (项目)? When I helped at a trash cleanup, I saw there was so much trash. I knew I had to solve this problem. 2 But robots do. Then the idea for this project came into my mind. What was your favorite part of this project? Building the robot, of course. I always love building things with Lego (乐高), and building my robot felt just like that. But this time, I had to teach others how to build it. I didn’t do it before. 3 Who played an important role in helping you finish your project? My father. To finish the project, I had to use many power tools (电动工具). Whenever I used a power tool, my dad was always there to help me. 4 If you’re interested in a project, just do it! It might seem difficult sometimes, but if you keep going, you will get the best results. Also, don’t be afraid of making mistakes, because making mistakes is a part of the learning. A．It was a new experience. B．Any advice for other students? C． People don’t have enough time, right? D．Now, let’s go into the story behind Sharanya’s project. E. What kind of robot do you want to make in the project? 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．What do you think of Sharanya? Why? (No more than 20 words.) 【答案】1．D 2．C 3．A 4．B 5．She is creative and helpful. Because she built a robot to help collect trash. 【导语】短文讲了15岁的Sharanya建造了一个太阳能机器人来帮助收集垃圾的事情。 1．根据“She built a solar-powered (太阳能的) robot to help collect trash...How did you get the idea of the project”可知，此处承上启下用以引出她的项目。选项D“现在，让我们来看看Sharanya项目背后的故事。”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“But robots do.”可知，句中表述她通过机器人能够解决垃圾问题，节省了人们的时间。选项C“人们没有足够的时间，对吧？”符合语境。故选C。 3．根据“But this time, I had to teach others how to build it. I didn’t do it before.”可知，句中表述现在这件事情是我以前没有做过的。选项A“这是一次新的体验。”符合语境。故选A。 4．根据“If you’re interested in a project, just do it! It might seem difficult sometimes, but if you keep going, you will get the best results. Also, don’t be afraid of making mistakes, because making mistakes is a part of the learning ”可知，如果你对一个项目感兴趣！有时这似乎很难，你会得到最好的结果，不要害怕犯错。此处指的是建议。选项B“对其他学生有什么建议吗？”符合语境。故选B。 5．根据文中内容可知，Sharanya有创造力并且乐于助人。故填She is creative and helpful. Because she built a robot to help collect trash. 四、(24-25八上·浙江宁波第七中学·期末)阅读下面四则广告，请从下面所给的A、B、C、D和E五个选项中选择正确的选项填入空白处，其中一项是多余选项。 Our school soccer club needs some players. Do you like playing soccer? Then you can talk with our soccer teacher, Mr. Zhang. Please call him at 8665-7868. Are you a lover of music? Can you play the guitar? Can you sing or dance? Join our Sunshine Rock Band. Please call Mike at 5487-6598 or send an email to sunshine@yahoo.com. Are you good with children? Can you teach them to swim on Sundays? Come and join us. Call Joe at 8472-9999. Do you like dogs? Would you like to look after dogs? Can you keep one or two pet dogs at home? Do you have free time to stay with animals on weekends? Please call Mrs. White at 5298-2468. A．Guides Wanted B．Musicians Wanted C． Swimmers Wanted D．Soccer Players Wanted E. A Pet Caregiver Wanted 1． 2． 3． 4． 请你根据你的特长在第一节的四个招聘广告中选择一份工作并说明理由。 5．I choose to be a/an , because . 【答案】1．D 2．B 3．C 4．E 5． soccer player I am good at playing sports 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，介绍了四个招聘广告，并给出了相应的应聘条件。 1．根据“Our school soccer club needs some players. Do you like playing soccer?”可知，设空处应该说招聘足球运动员。选项D“招聘足球运动员”符合语境。故选D。 2．根据“Are you a lover of music? Can you play the guitar?”可知，设空处可以说招聘乐手。选项B“招聘乐手”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据“Are you good with children? Can you teach them to swim on Sundays?”可知，设空处在招聘游泳健将。选项C“招聘游泳健将”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“Would you like to look after dogs?”可知，设空处在招聘宠物护理员。选项E“招聘宠物护理员”符合语境。故选E。 5．回答合理即可。参考答案：soccer player；I am good at playing sports。 五、(24-25八上·浙江金华东阳·期末)选择序号填入1—4题补全短文（有一项多余）。并回答5题。 Sometimes it may seem like that you’re always getting into trouble with your classmates, your friends or even your teacher. The best thing to do is to stop trouble before it starts. ___________ Firstly, be nice when talking about others. If you say something bad, it may cause problems. Do say something positive (积极的) about people if you want to stay out of trouble. Secondly, don’t try to reason with unreasonable (不讲道理的) people. ___________ So keep away from unreasonable people, maybe you’ll stay out of trouble. Thirdly, don’t get into fight. If someone is trying to drive you mad, just take deep breaths, walk away and stay calm. ___________ Sometimes, the best choice is not to fight with others. Finally, take good care of yourself. ___________ If your body and mind are in good shape, you may not get into trouble easily. Also, if you’re paying attention to your own health, then you won’t have time to make trouble. A．Eat well, sleep well, and exercise. B．Here are some things you can do to stay out of trouble. C． Remember, it is not always about winning. D．Working hard is important to everyone. E. Talking to them is a waste of time. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．If you get into trouble with someone you love, what will you do? (请不超过15词回答) 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．C 4．A 5．I will ask teachers or friends for help. 【导语】本文主要介绍了避免麻烦可以做的一些事情。 1．根据“The best thing to do is to stop trouble before it starts”可知，这里说的是阻止麻烦，结合下文的介绍可知，此处应该是总述可以做一些事情来避免麻烦，选项B“这里有一些你可以做的事情来避免麻烦。”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“don’t try to reason with unreasonable (不讲道理的) people.”可知，这里说的是和不讲道理的人讲道理的坏处，选项E“和他们说话是浪费时间。”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据“If someone is trying to drive you mad, just take deep breaths, walk away and stay calm.”和“Sometimes, the best choice is not to fight with others.”可知，要保持冷静避免发生冲突。选项C“记住，这并不总是为了赢。”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“Finally, take good care of yourself.”可知，此处是介绍要照顾好自己。选项A“吃好、睡好、锻炼。”符合语境。故选A。 5．此题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，合理即可。例如：我会向老师或朋友寻求帮助。故填I will ask teachers or friends for help. 六、(24-25八上·浙江金华东阳·期末)阅读下面的短文，从方框中所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确选项（其中一项多余选项），将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。注意：请将第35小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。 Have you read Charlie and the Chocolate Factory? After I put down the book, I kept thinking of the exciting story in my mind. The book was full of magic (魔法). 1 Charlie’s home was a small house at the side of a big town. His family was very poor. His four grandparents stayed in the only bed in the house. 2 They always ate watery cabbage soup for dinner. 3 In the evenings, Charlie sat with his grandparents in bed and listened to their stories. Charlie’s parents often joined in. Every night, the room became a happy place. The whole family forgot about their hungry and poor life. This touched me greatly. In some people’s minds, happiness (幸福) comes from things like money. But love, in fact, is the key to happiness. Oscar Wilde once said, “Keep love in your heart. A life without it is like a sunless garden…” There are so many reasons to be happy. 4 It can move us, change us and give us a life full of happiness. A．The family never had enough food. B．I think love is the most important one. C． To my surprise, the family were happy together. D．There is a chocolate factory near Charlie’s house. E. But Charlie’s happy family was the most magical part. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5. What do you think happiness comes from? Why? (No more than 15 words.) 【答案】1．E 2．A 3．C 4．B 5．I think it comes from family and friends (love/ hobbies/ personal growth/a healthy body) because they help me and support me. 【导语】本文分享读完《查理和巧克力工厂》的感悟，讲述查理贫困却幸福的家庭故事，强调爱是幸福的关键。 1．根据前文“The book was full of magic (魔法).”可知，这本书充满魔法，后面应该进一步阐述魔法体现在哪里。选项E“但查理幸福的家庭是最具魔力的部分”符合语境，既承接了“魔法”这一话题，又引出后文对查理家庭的描述，故选E。 2．根据后文“They always ate watery cabbage soup for dinner.”可知，他们晚餐总是喝稀稀的卷心菜汤，说明食物并不充足。选项A“这个家庭从来没有足够的食物”符合逻辑，故选A。 3．根据后文“In the evenings, Charlie sat with his grandparents in bed and listened to their stories...The whole family forgot about their hungry and poor life.”可知，尽管家庭贫困，但一家人在一起很开心。选项C“令我惊讶的是，这家人在一起很幸福”符合语境，故选C。 4．根据前文“In some people’s minds, happiness (幸福) comes from things like money. But love, in fact, is the key to happiness.”可知，作者认为爱才是幸福的关键，设空处应进一步强调爱的重要性。选项B“我认为爱是最重要的”符合语境，故选B。 5．开放性题目，询问幸福来源于何处及原因，参考示例从家庭、朋友（爱、爱好、个人成长、健康身体等）方面给出了回答，只要言之有理，从自身感受出发合理阐述幸福来源及原因即可。例如：我认为它来自家人和朋友（爱情/爱好/个人成长/健康的身体），因为他们帮助和支持我。故填I think it comes from family and friends (love/ hobbies/ personal growth/a healthy body) because they help me and support me. 七、阅读以下短文，从A、B、C、D、E中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项（选项中有一项为多余）并回答问题。 Want to make your home more homey? Looking for ideas? 1 . 2 A comfortable home should be tidy. It’s difficult to be completely relaxed and happy in a place that is untidy or not clean. Hang (挂) art Looking at art can make you feel better. Hanging pictures or drawings on the wall makes your space more enjoyable. 1 You can hang up your favorite pictures, photos, or even your own artworks! 2 Plants and flowers can also cheer you up. Bringing them into your home can make you feel closer to nature. They also make your room look beautiful and happy. A small plant or colorful flowers can make a big difference! A．Go green. B．Keep it clean. C． You can try these easy things! D．What could make you feel better? E. It also tells people about your interest. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5. What will you do to make your home more comfortable? （Answer with no more than 15 words.） 1 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．E 4．A 5．I’d put up my favorite pictures in my room.（合理即可） 【导语】本文主要介绍了一些营造温馨家的建议。 1．根据“Want to make your home more homey? Looking for ideas?”及下文的介绍可知，此处应该是提出自己的方法，选项C“你可以试试这些简单的事情！”符合语境。故选C。 2．根据“A comfortable home should be tidy.”可知，此处与整洁有关，选项B“保持干净。”符合语境。故选B。 3．根据“You can hang up your favorite pictures, photos, or even your own artworks!”可知，此处与兴趣、爱好有关，选项E“它还告诉人们你的兴趣。”符合语境。故选E。 4．根据“Plants and flowers can also cheer you up.”可知，此处与绿植有关，选项A“绿色。”符合语境。故选A。 5．开放性试题，答案合理即可。参考答案：我会把我最喜欢的照片放在房间里。故填I’d put up my favorite pictures in my room. 八、(24-25八上·浙江杭州上城区·)阅读下面材料，从所给的A—E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1—4小题，并回答第5小题。 Fight the Winter Chills (寒冷) Winter can feel like hard work with its short days and wet weather. However, you can learn to enjoy the season. Darker months may be difficult. During winter there is less daylight and it gets dark earlier. ________ It’s often rainy, windy and cold, so being outside if you are not wrapped (包裹) up properly isn’t much fun. Frances Trussell, who helps people with their health, says, “If you draw a picture of a happy day, it’s likely that it would have a bright, sunny sky. So you might find darker winter days more difficult.” ________ Countries in northern Europe have even less daylight than in the UK in winter. ________ People there don’t wish it was brighter or warmer. They accept (接受) it and they know spring will come. The Danish enjoy “hygge” which is a nice feeling of being at home with loved ones. They enjoy delicious food and drink with friends. Hug (拥抱) the winter months. You can’t change the weather, so make it more enjoyable. Wrap up in warm clothing, hats and gloves so you can be outside. Get out and enjoy the sunshine. You still can have fun even if it’s cold outside. Think about how you can feel great when you get home, too. Put on a coat, hold a hot water bottle, watch a movie and warm your stomach with soup and drinks. ________. A．Remember that spring is on its way. B．Learn from other countries. C． This means you have less time to play outside. D．However, they are the happiest countries in the world. E. People there have healthy eating habits. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．What activity do you sometimes do to fight the winter chills?（不超过15词） 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．D 4．A 5．I sometimes choose a comfortable bicycle and explore the corners of the city with friends. (开放性试题，答案合理即可) 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何享受冬季来抵御寒冷。 1．根据“During winter there is less daylight and it gets dark earlier.”和“It’s often rainy, windy and cold, so being outside if you are not wrapped (包裹) up properly isn’t much fun.”可知，此处与在户外玩有关，选项C“这意味着您有更少的时间在外面玩。”符合语境，故选C。 2．根据“Countries in northern Europe have even less daylight than in the UK in winter.”可知，这一段是讲述其他国家是怎样过冬，选项B“向其他国家学习。”符合语境，故选B。 3．根据“Countries in northern Europe have even less daylight than in the UK in winter.”和“People there don’t wish it was brighter or warmer. They accept (接受) it and they know spring will come.”可知，此处是描述北欧国家，选项D“但是，它们是世界上最幸福的国家。”符合语境，故选D。 4．根据“You can’t change the weather, so make it more enjoyable...Put on a coat, hold a hot water bottle, watch a movie and warm your stomach with soup and drinks.”可知，这一段是描述要让冬季更加愉快，毕竟春天已经不远了，选项A“请记住，春天即将来临。”符合语境，故选A。 5．开放性试题，答案合理即可。故填I sometimes choose a comfortable bicycle and explore the corners of the city with friends. 九、(24-25八上·浙江宁·期末) 阅读下面的短文和地图，从方框中选出合适的地名，将其字母序号A-E填入1-5的相应的空格中。 A．Classroom Building  B．Library  C． Teacher’s Building  D．Sports field  E. Dining hall One morning, Peter and his friend Tina play a treasure hunt (藏宝游戏) at school. Peter hides (藏) the treasure box and draws a treasure map for Tina. “Here is the map, Tina. Good luck!” Peter says. With the map, Tina says, “I know where the treasure box is— it’s next to the dining hall. Here I go!” First, Tina walks on the path (小路). Then, she sees the teachers’ building on her left and the garden in front of her. Next, she turns left and goes down the path. She sees the sports field. It is between the teachers’ building and the library. Then, she keeps going and sees the classroom building. She walks around the building and walks to a river. She turns right and keeps walking. Finally, she sees the dining hall and finds the treasure box. Tina opens the box. There is an apple and a note in it. And the note says, “Good job, Tina! Now it’s your turn to hide the box.” 1 2 3 4 5 【答案】1．C 2．D 3．B 4．A 5．E 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文介绍了Peter和Tina玩的藏宝游戏，以及对藏宝游戏地图的描述。 1．根据“Then, she sees the teachers’ building on her left and the garden in front of her.”可知，沿着小径走，左边是教师楼，前面是花园，所以此处是教师楼。故选C。 2．根据“She sees the sports field. It is between the teachers’ building and the library.”可知，体育场在教师楼和图书馆之间，所以此处是体育场。故选D。 3．根据“She sees the sports field. It is between the teachers’ building and the library.”可知，体育场在教师楼和图书馆之间，所以此处是图书馆。故选B。 4．根据“Then, she keeps going and sees the classroom building.”可知，此处是教学楼。故选A。 5．根据“I know where the treasure box is— it’s next to the dining hall.”可知，宝箱紧挨着餐厅，所以此处是餐厅。故选E。 十一、(24-25八上·浙江嘉兴·期末) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的 A—E五个选项中选择小标题，将其序号填入第1—4小题中，并回答第5小题。 As an old saying goes, “Never put off until tomorrow what you can do today.” It’s about a problem many of us have. The problem is procrastination (拖延症). When procrastination becomes a habit, it can make our lives terrible. Here is some advice for you! 1 Before your day ends, make a plan for tomorrow. Begin each new day with a clear start. Always keep your plan with you. It can tell you what you need to do first and next. 1 You may feel it’s impossible before beginning. So try to do it in small steps. Begin by breaking up your task (任务) into smaller parts and finish one part at a time. 1 If your workplace is untidy and full of things, you’ll need to make some changes (改变). You may need to take away something useless. 1 The hardest part about any task is getting started. That’s why so many people don’t begin their work until the last minute. One way to solve this problem is to try to work on it for only five minutes. Then decide whether or not to continue. Surprisingly, once you begin, you may be able to keep going and finish the task. A．Follow the five-minute rule. B．Make daily plans. C． Change your working environment. D．Remember to have a good habit. E. Break large tasks up into small ones. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5.If your friend has procrastination, what advice can you give him/her? (不超过15词) 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．C 4．A 5．You can break large tasks into small ones and finish one part at a time. 【导语】本文主要介绍了克服拖延症的几条建议。 1．根据“Before your day ends, make a plan for tomorrow.”可知，此处说的是制定计划，B选项“制定每日计划。”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据“Begin by breaking up your task (任务) into smaller parts and finish one part at a time.”可知，此处说的是拆解任务，E选项“把大任务分解成小任务。”符合语境。故选E。 3．根据“If your workplace is untidy and full of things, you’ll need to make some changes (改变). You may need to take away something useless.”可知，此处说的是工作环境的变化，C选项“改变你的工作环境。”符合语境。故选C。 4．根据“One way to solve this problem is to try to work on it for only five minutes. Then decide whether or not to continue.”可知，此处提到“五分钟”，A选项“遵循五分钟规则。”符合语境。故选A。 5．开放性习题，答案不唯一，参考答案为：You can break large tasks into small ones and finish one part at a time. 十二、(24-25八上·浙江金华义乌·期末) 同学们，你知道古代孩子在学习之余都在玩些什么？阅读下面材料，选择合适的图片，将其序号填入1~4小题，并回答第5小题。注意：请将第5 小题的答案写在答题纸上非选择题部分的相应位置。 In ancient (古代的) China, children didn’t have smart phones, iPads or computers to enjoy themselves. Instead, they came up with interesting games to play in their childhood (童年). Let’s have a look. 1 Playing stone balls During the Qing dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and kids often played it in winter to keep warm. 1 Playing hide-and-seek Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children. There are two ways to play: covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to make fun of him or, more commonly some kids hide and one child must try to find them. 1 Watching shadow plays Watching shadow plays was very popular during the Song dynasty. There was light behind a large white screen on the table, where the player controlled (控制) puppets and told stories. People could see the movement from the other side of the screen. 1 Playing diabolo Diabolo passed down to common people during the Ming dynasty. It’s made of wood and bamboo, and is empty in the center. Throwing and catching the high-speed turning diabolo on ropes always makes a sound. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5. What do you think of the games in ancient China? (less than 20 words) 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．C 4．D 5．They were interesting and a great way for kids to have fun. 【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了古代儿童玩的一些游戏和娱乐方式，包括踢石球、捉迷藏、观赏皮影戏和玩空竹。 1．根据“During the Qing dynasty, kicking a stone ball around was a popular sport in the northern part of China, and kids often played it in winter to keep warm.”可知，在清朝，踢石球在中国北方是一项受欢迎的运动，孩子们经常在冬天玩它来保暖。选项B图片与之对应。故选B。 2．根据“Hide-and-seek is a traditional game for children. There are two ways to play: covering a child’s eyes while other kids run around to make fun of him or, more commonly some kids hide and one child must try to find them.”可知，捉迷藏是孩子们的传统游戏。有两种玩法：蒙住一个孩子的眼睛，而其他孩子跑来跑去逗他玩，选项A图片与之对应。故选A。 3．根据“Watching shadow plays was very popular during the Song dynasty. There was light behind a large white screen on the table, where the player controlled (控制) puppets and told stories.”可知，在宋朝，看皮影戏非常受欢迎。桌子上有一个大白幕，后面有灯光，表演者在那里控制木偶并讲故事。人们可以从幕布的另一边看到动作。选项C图片与之对应。故选C。 4．根据“Diabolo passed down to common people during the Ming dynasty. It’s made of wood and bamboo, and is empty in the center. Throwing and catching the high-speed turning diabolo on ropes always makes a sound.”可知，空竹在明朝流传到普通人中。它由木头和竹子制成，中间是空的。用绳子抛接高速旋转的空竹总会发出声音。选项D图片与之对应。故选D。 5．开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考各案为They were interesting and a great way for kids to have fun. 十三、(24-25八上·浙江杭州·期末) 阅读下面材料，在1-4小题的空白处填入合适的答案，每空不超过三词，并回答第5小题。 Spending Habits How is the way you spend money different from the way American teenagers spend money? How do American teenagers 1 on clothes, or food, or apps? Let’s find out. Style (风格) is important for American teenagers, so it isn’t surprising that they spend 30% of their money on and 10% on 2 make-up. (see Pie Chart l) However, teenagers don’t just buy clothes in shops. Over 80% of teenagers shop online for fashionable clothes. Although 51% of them like other shopping websites, 3 is their favourite. Nike and eBay are also popular. (see Pie Chart 2) But young people aren’t only interested in clothes and fashion. A lot of teenagers meet in coffee shops and restaurants, and they spend 23% of their money there on 4 . (see Pie Chart 1). When you add together the percentages (%) for apps, games, films and music, you will see that American teenagers spend a lot of their money on having fun. (Pie Chart 1)                        (Pie Chart 2) 1． 2． 3． 4． 5. How do you usually spend your money? (不超过15词) 【答案】1．spend money 2．clothes 3．Amazon 4．food and drink 5．I usually spend my money on books. 【导语】本文通过数据和图表分析美国青少年的消费习惯。 1．根据“How is the way you spend money different from the way American teenagers spend money?”可知，此处应询问美国青少年如何在衣服、食物或应用上花钱。故填spend money。 2．根据“Style is important for American teenagers, so it isn’t surprising that they spend 30% of their money on and 10% on…make-up.”和Pie Chart 1中的“Clothes 30%”可知，此处指的是美国青少年在衣服和化妆品上的花费比例。故填clothes。 3．根据“Although 51% of them like other shopping websites…is their favourite.”以及Pie Chart 2中“Amazon 36%”可知，此处表达尽管有其他受欢迎的购物网站，但青少年最喜欢的网站是Amazon。故填Amazon。 4．根据“A lot of teenagers meet in coffee shops and restaurants, and they spend 23% of their money there on...”和Pie Chart 1中“Food and drink 23%”可知，此处表达青少年在咖啡店和餐厅上的花费主要用于食物和饮料。故填food and drink。 5．开放性试题，言之有理即可。参考答案为I usually spend my money on books. 十四、(24-25八上·浙江浙共体·期末)阅读下面材料，文后所给的A—E五个选项中选择正确的选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1至第4小题，并回答第5小题。 Life will be very different in the future. You will see many changes around the world. And what will the changes be? 1 There will be more people in the world and most of them will live longer, even live to be 150 years old. They will also know how to live a healthy life. 2 There will be at least one computer in every home even in some poor places. And computer study will be one of the most important subjects in schools. 3 People will have more time to play sports, watch TV and travel. Travelling will be easy and it will not be expensive. And some people will even go to other planets during their holidays. 4 There will be many robots to help people do most of the difficult and boring work. People will have time to do more special work. For example, people will study how to live on other planets. A．Changes in food. B．Free time activities. C． Computer study. D．The way of working. E. The growing number of people. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5．What do you think the school will be like in the future?（不超过10个词） 【答案】1．E 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．There will be more online classes and advanced technology in the school. 【导语】本文讲述了未来生活的巨大变化，包括人口增长、计算机教育的普及、业余活动的增多以及工作方式因机器人协助而发生的转变。 1．根据下文“There will be more people in the world...”可知，世界上将有更多的人，选项E“人数越来越多。”符合语境。故选E。 2．根据下文“And computer study will be one of the most important subjects in schools.”可知，计算机学习将是学校最重要的科目之一，选项C“计算机学习。”符合语境。故选C。 3．根据下文“People will have more time to play sports, watch TV and travel.”可知，做运动，看电视和旅游属于业余活动，选项B“业余活动。”符合语境。故选B。 4．根据下文“There will be many robots to help people do most of the difficult and boring work. People will have time to do more special work.”可知，机器人做困难和无聊的工作，人做特别的工作，选项D“工作方式。”符合语境。故选D。 5．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为There will be more online classes and advanced technology in the school. 十五、(24-25八上·浙江杭州余杭区·期末) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的A~E五个选项中选出正确选项（其中一项是多余选项），将其序号填入第1~4小题，并回答第5小题。 Traveling is a great way to see new things, meet new people, and try new foods. But when you travel, it’s important to be a good visitor and follow some simple rules. ◎ 1 This will help you be a good traveler no matter where you go. ◎Speak softly. People in different places have different ideas about how loud is too loud. 1 If you talk too loudly in public, people might not like you. In some places, like Japan, talking loudly is seen as rude. ◎ Dress right. Wear clothes that are okay with the local people and their beliefs. In some Muslim countries, women are expected to wear a headscarf in public. 2 ◎Don’t litter. Leaving trash on the ground is very impolite in any place. If you can’t find a littering box, keep your trash with you until you can throw it away properly. 3 Always follow the simple rules and show respect to the places and people you visit, so that you can have a great trip. A．In Hong Kong, you could be fined (罚) $1,500 for littering. B．Always be open to new things. C． Never travel to a place far away alone. D．In France, you can’t wear clothes that cover your face. E. Try to keep your voice down and don’t shout. 1． 2． 3． 4． 5.To be a good traveler, what else can you do? (请用不超过15个单词回答问题) 【答案】1．B 2．E 3．D 4．A 5．I can pick up plastic bottles to help environment clean. (合理即给分) 【导语】本文主要介绍了旅行时需要遵守的一些简单规则，以成为一个好的旅行者。 1．根据“This will help you be a good traveler no matter where you go.”可知，此处说的是旅行时要保持开放的心态，接受新事物，这样无论你去哪里都能成为一个好游客。选项B“总是保持开放的心态，接受新事物”符合语境。故选B。 2．根据后文“If you talk too loudly in public, people might not like you.”可知，此处说的是在公共场合不要大声说话，选项E“尽量保持低声，不要大喊大叫”符合语境，故选E。 3．根据前文“Dress right. Wear clothes that are okay with the local people and their beliefs.”可知，此处说的是要穿着得体，符合当地人的信仰，选项D“在法国，你不能穿遮住脸的衣服”符合语境，故选D。 4．根据前文“If you can’t find a littering box, keep your trash with you until you can throw it away properly.”可知，此处说的是如果找不到垃圾桶，就随身携带垃圾，直到能正确处理，A选项“在香港，你乱扔垃圾可能会被罚款1500美元”符合语境，故选A。 5．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为I can pick up plastic bottles to help environment clean. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $