专题01 阅读理解（应用文）（期末真题汇编，湖南专用）九年级英语上学期

专题01 阅读理解（应用文） 主题01 人与社会——校园文化艺术活动；中国传统文化；阅读与个人兴趣；跨文化礼仪；休 闲活动与城市探索；家庭关系与社会调查；科技与发明 Passage 1 (24-25九上·湖南长沙周南教育集团·期末) The School Art Show Artworks by teachers will be on show in June. It starts from June 3 and will be open every day. Some works will be on sale. If you are interested in it. Please call Ms. Lin at 8760989 or send an e-mail to carleen@fe.hosts.cn. The Strawberry Music Festival Theme: Sing for our city Date: July 10 to July 25 Address: the City Central Park Ticket Prices: 30 yuan for each adult and halfprice for children. Some singers and bands from different universities will give performances.Different types of music can be enioyed. 1． All the artworks shown at the School Art Show come from________. A．workers B．teachers C．artists 2． How much will they pay if Ms. Brown goes to the Strawberry Music festival with her two children? A．30 yuan. B．45 yuan. C．60 yuan. Passage 2 (24-25九上·湖南长沙长沙县·期末) Four mythical creatures Azure Dragon (Qinglong) It represents the East and symbolizes Spring, which stands for rebirth, growth and energy. Vermilion Bird (Zhuque) It represents the South and symbolizes Summer, which stands for warmth and passion. White Tiger (Baihu) It represents the West and Symbolizes Autumn, which stands for courage and strength. Black Tortoise (Xuanwu) It represents the North and symbolizes Winter, which stands for endurance (耐力) and stability. 1． How many mythical creatures have been mentioned above? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 2． Which mythical creature stands for warmth and passion? A．Azure Dragon. B．Vermilion Bird. C．White Tiger. Passage 3 (24-25九上·湖南长沙浏阳·期末) 1． Why does Bill Watson rate five stars to the book? A．Because he is interested in magic. B．Because he loves chocolate a lot. C．Because he likes the story very much. 2． Where may you read the passage? A．In a dictionary. B．On a website. C．In a guidebook. Passage 4 (24-25九上·湖南长沙雨花区·期末) 1． What is the unlucky number of gifts in France? A．Twelve. B．Thirteen. C．Thirty. 2． What colored paper may be fine to wrap gifts in Korea? A．Green. B．White. C．Yellow. 3． What do we know from the three people above? A．In China, it’s OK to open gifts when received. B．In France, handshake isn’t common in greeting. C．In Korea, the eldest person must eat first when eating. Passage 5 (24-25九上·湖南长沙芙蓉区·期末) Three Wonderful Bike Rides We asked three bike experts for their favorite rides in the Golden Gate National Parks. Mori Point’s Greatest Hits Distance: 6 miles round-trip (往返行程) Time: 1-3 hours Jim: “It takes me to some of the most interesting parts of this nice city.” Pacifica to Rancho Distance: 14 miles round-trip Time: 2-4 hours Tom: “Some of the great things about this ride are that there are plenty of turnaround points. It begins at Linda Mar School.” Marina Mosey Distance: 6 miles round-trip Time: 1 hour Smith: “I think I’m quite lucky. My favorite road ride happens to be my way to work. I often ride to work along this road.” 1． How long does Jim’s favorite road ride take? A．1-3 hours. B．2-4 hours. C．3-4 hours. 2． Why does Smith like the road ride of Marina Mosey best? A．Because it takes him to a nice city. B．Because it begins at Linda Mar School. C．Because it happens to be his way to work. Passage 6 (24-25九上·湖南常德津市·期末) the US Japan South Korea Kids often talk to their parents 81.0% 81.7% 79.0% Kids think their parents understand them 86.8% 89% 93.3% Kids have arguments with their parents 75.6% 72.0% 75.0% Kids have the most arguments with their parents because of housework (20.0%) schoolwork (43.4%) schoolwork (44.7%) 1． According to the chart, ________ of the kids in Japan often talk to their parents. A．81.0% B．81.7% C．79.0% 2． According to the chart, kids in ________ think their parents understand them most. A．the US B．Japan C．South Korea 3． According to the chart, most kids argue with their parents about ________. A．schoolwork B．watching TV C．playing computer games Passage 7 (24-25九上·湖南岳阳汨罗·期末) Inventions make the world better, smarter and a little more fun. The folding bike helmet (头盔).People hate to wear a helmet because it’s thick and heavy. Morpher is a bike helmet made from plastics. It is just as strong as the traditional ones, but can be folded almost totally flat. Also it is much easier to carry. Shoes that tie themselves.After we see the movie Back to the Future, almost everyone wants a pair of self-tying shoes. Now, the shoe dream comes true in America. When you press a button, the shoes can tie themselves. The smart alarm clock—Hello SenseAn alarm clock, called Hello Sense, can improve your sleep. It can control the temperature, light and even air quality in your bedroom to help you have a perfect sleep environment. And it can record your sleep cycles. 1． The folding bike helmet is ________. A．as strong as a traditional one B．thick and heavy C．made from metal 2． Now, the dream of shoes that can tie themselves comes true in ________. A．China B．Japan C．America 3． You can find the passage in a ________. A．story book B．magazine C．guide book Passage 8 (24-25九上·湖南常宁·期末) The Smithsonian’s National Zoo is a wonderful place to learn and have fun. We welcome all of you to visit. 1． How many rules are mentioned in the passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 2． Which kind of animals can you touch in the zoo? A．Cows. B．Guide dogs. C．Pandas. 3． How much will they pay if a six-year-old boy and his parents come to the zoo? A．20 yuan. B．40 yuan. C．60 yuan. 4． When can you visit the zoo? A．At 7:30 p.m. on weekends. B．At 9:50 a.m. on weekdays. C．At 10:30 a.m. on weekdays. 5． How can we ask for more information if we have questions? A．By calling. B．By writing. C．By surfing the Internet. 主题02 人与自我——体育教育；社团活动与大学生活；消费与购物 Passage 1 (24-25九上·湖南湘潭·期末) Sports Schools Glasgow School of Sport This school is in Glasgow, Scotland. The students learn school subjects like maths, English, science and geography. Every day, they also do sports. They can choose tennis, swimming, athletics or gymnastics (体操), so it’s never boring! There are about 1,000 students at the school and many of them are very good athletes. Every year, they win competitions for their school and for Scotland. Beijing Shichahai Sports School This school is in Beijing, China. There are more than 300 students at this school. Every day, they not only do training, but also study the cultural and scientific lessons. Each student specializes in one sport, from martial arts (武术) to ping-pong. It’s hard work, but fun! Many students work as professional athletes now after they leave the school. Some of them are even world record holders and Olympic winners. 1． Where is the Glasgow School of Sport? A．In France. B．In Scotland. C．In China. 2． How many students are there in Beijing Shichahai Sports School? A．Over 1000. B．Over 700. C．Over 300. 3． What do the two schools have in common? A．They are both sports schools. B．They both teach martial arts. C．They have hard and boring lessons. Passage 2 (24-25九上·湖南湘西凤凰县·期末) 2024/11/17—2025/1/16 [Thursdays] (Except public holidays) 6:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. Melbourne Sports Center no more than 30 people Why you should join us: Make more friends! ·Be healthier! ·Learn skills from a coach! 2024/10/19—2025/12/18 [Mondays] (Except public holidays) 5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m. Melbourne Badminton Hall no more than 25 people Who can join us: All university students studying in Melbourne 2024/11/19—2025/2/18 [Fridays] (Except public holidays) 7:00 p.m.—9 p.m. Melbourne Table Tennis Square no more than 40 people How to join us: Fill in a form in any student centre of your university, and pay the course fee $300. Call us: 3943 6097 for more details! 1． The picture above is a ________. A．university notice B．university report C．club poster 2． David wants to play badminton, when can he play it in the club? A．Fridays. B．Thursdays. C．Mondays. 3． If David wants to know more about the club, he can ________. A．make a call B．fill in the form C．visit the student center Passage 3 (24-25九上·湖南岳阳平江县·期末) M&L Mall Location: On the Main Street In front of a police station Shops: ★1st floor: an amusement park ★2nd floor: an ice-cream shop ★3 rd floor: a toy shop Opening hours: 9 am—9 pm (Monday to Saturday) Popularity: ★★★ Jimmy’s Mall Location: On the Smith Street Across from the City Park Shops: ★Underground: a parking lot ★1st floor: a video shop ★2nd floor: a shoe shop Opening hours: 9:30am—11:30pm (Tuesday to Sunday) Popularity: ★ 1． Where can you buy a pair of shoes? A．On the 1st floor of Jimmy’s Mall. B．On the 2nd floor of Jimmy’s Mall. C．On the 3rd floor of M&L Mall. 2． When can people shop in a toy shop on Saturday? A．At 8:30 am. B．At 10:30 am C．At 9:30 pm. 3． Who will show the most interest in M&L Mall? A．Businessmen. B．Music lovers. C．Children. 主题01 人与自我—学习评价与自我反思；语言学习与个人成长 Passage 1 (24-25九上·湖南长沙雅礼教育集团联考·期末) After learning Unit 1-10, Xu Fei checked how well he mastered listening, speaking, reading, and writing by himself. His teacher would give him some advice according to his self-check. Self-check Unit 1-10 Name: Xu Fei    Score: 25/32 Listening 4 3 2 1 *I can listen for the useful information in the listening tasks. √ *I can take some notes while listening. √ Speaking 4 3 2 1 *I can talk about many subjects I learned. √ *I can use the passive voice correctly. √ Reading 4 3 2 1 *I can find out the main ideas of the passages quickly. √ *I can draw mind-maps according to the passages. √ Writing 4 3 2 1 *I can write a short summary of a passage with the help of a mind-map. √ *I can use the passive voice correctly in writing. √ Comments(评价) 28~32 Excellent!    24~27 Very Good!    15~23 Not bad!    Below 14 Work harder! 1． What comment can Xu Fei get according to his self-check? A．Excellent! B．Very Good! C．Work harder! 2． What would Xu Fei’s teacher most probably ask him to do? A．Learn to take notes while listening. B．Draw more mind-maps. C．Practice short summaries more often. Passage 2 (24-25九上·湖南长沙师大附中教育集团联考·期末) How much has English changed you? Hello, Happy English Club members, English is more than just a language; it’s a tool that opens doors to new cultures, opportunities, and ways of thinking. We’d like to invite you to share your stories on how learning English has influenced your life. Anna Melody   2 hours ago English has made me more confident. I used to be shy, but now I’m not afraid to speak up in class. It has helped me make friends and even led me to join the debate (辩论) club! David Biz   6 hours ago English has helped me become a better person. I can now communicate more effectively (有效地) with my international customers and understand their needs better. It has also made me a more patient person as I’ve learned to recognize (识别) the challenges of learning a new language. Grandpa Learns   1 day ago English has brought me closer to my grandson. We enjoy watching movies together, and I’m proud to be his English “teacher”. It’s been a joy to learn alongside him and share this experience. 1． What does DavidBiz probably do? A．An actor. B．A teacher. C．A businessman. 2． Why does GrandpaLearns learn English? A．To watch English movies. B．To become an English teacher. C．To improve the relationship wit his grandson. 主题02 人与社会——体育赛事与社区活动；旅游推广与文化符号；语言演变与社会文化； 社交礼仪与文化习俗；旅行与住宿 Passage 1 (24-25九上·英语湖南衡阳实验中学·期末) Come and join us at Grand Paddington Court When you are on the road and need a place to rest, or when you just want to get away from your busy life, come to join us and we’ll take good care of you. I am sure you will love this place. You can swim in our big swimming pool here. You can walk in our beautiful garden. You can also enjoy a delicious breakfast every morning after getting up. By the way, the breakfast is free! Grand Paddington Court is your home away from home. Facilities: bathroom, TV, Wi-Fi and fridge in each room. Price: $ 260 for a room a day $ 350 for a room a day (during the holidays) Address: 27 Devonshire Terrace Paddington, London W2 3DP England Tel: 011-44207479-2266 Email: gpc_London@gmail. com 1． Grand Paddington Court is probably ________. A．a hotel B．a park C．a restaurant 2． If Jim wants to relax at Grand Paddington Court for two days during Christmas, he has to pay ________ . A．$520 B．$700 C．$610 3． Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Grand Paddington Court? A．It serves breakfast. B．It has a computer in every room. C．It has a garden. Passage 2 (24-25九上·湖南长沙开福区青竹湖湘一外国语学校·期末) 1． What are you supposed to do according to the table manners? A．Put your smart phone on the left of your tableware. B．Use your tableware from the very outside one. C．Pass the food to the one on your right first. 2． Which picture shows the right table manners after a meal? A． B． C． Passage 3 (24-25九上·湖南娄底·期末) At the end of 2024, some great dictionaries—Collins, Cambridge, and Oxford--announced their words of the year 2024. Collins Dictionary—Brat Tom loves soccer but can be naughty. In the past, being naughty meant being called a “brat,” which means mischievous (淘气的，恶作剧的). But now, “brat” also means being confident and independent. This year, “brat” became popular because it has both old and new meanings. It shows how words can change over time. Cambridge Dictionary—Manifest The word “manifest” means to make dreams come true by thinking positively and imagining success. For example, let’s say you want to win a big competition. You can “manifest” this by thinking about winning every day, imagining you get the medal, and feel the joy and excitement of that moment. By doing this, you believe that you are more likely to actually win the competition. This year, it became popular because people use it to describe how they believe in and visualize (形象化) their goals. Oxford Dictionary—Brain rot Imagine you’re at home and you have your phone. You start watching videos and scrolling through social media (媒体), and you do this for a really long time. After a while, you might feel like your brain is a bit fuzzy (迷糊的) or you’re having a hard time concentrating (集中) on other things. This year, people often use “brain rot” to describe this feeling. 1． What is Collins’ word of the year 2024? A．Brat. B．Manifest. C．Brain rot. 2． Why does the word “manifest” become popular this year? A．Because it is a new word. B．Because it is related to social media use. C．Because people use it to describe their goal-setting processes. 3． What does the term “brain rot” mean in the passage? A．A serious illness of the brain. B．Happiness after using a phone. C．Difficulty in concentrating on other things. Passage 4 (24-25九上·湖南明德教育联盟·期末) Harbin is ready! Harbin, a city known for its icy wonders, is getting ready to welcome all the “Southern Little Potatoes”! Join us to have a wonderful trip around Harbin! Harbin Ice-Snow World It was built with 300,000 cubic meters (立方米) of ice and snow, which makes it the largest in its 26-year history. Here you can see beautiful ice buildings. Also, you can try the Super Ice slide (滑梯), the most popular attraction in the park. It’s really exciting. The Saint Sophia Cathedral It’s a must-see for visitors. You can enjoy its elegant design (优雅的设计) and rich history in the Russian-style church. Also, it’s a popular place for the ladies to dress up like a princess or a queen and take amazing photos.    Central Street It’s an old street with exotic charm (异域风情). When you walk along the street, it feels like stepping into a European town. And you can try lots of local food here, such as Harbin’s red sausage, Russian-style bread, and Madier ice cream. Some tips for the “Southern Little Potatoes” You must wear warm clothes! When walking on the slippery road, please be careful and protect yourselves. Never try to lick (舔) the iron bars, or your tongue will get stuck! Dangerous! 1． In which part of a newspaper can you find the passage? A．Wonders of the world B．Travelling around China C．Popular activities in Northwest China 2． When you travel in Harbin, what can you do? A．Visit foreign style buildings. B．Lick the iron bars to have great fun. C．Try the Super Ice Slide on Central Street. Passage 5 (24-25九上·湖南常德安乡县·期末) CHANGDE LIUYE LAKE MARATHON 2024 Sunday, November 17th, 2024 Welcome to Changde Liuye Lake Marathon! We welcome runners to the beautiful Liuye Lake on November 17th. The races will start and end at Liuye Lake Tourist Square, Changde City. You will have a lot of fun. Make sure to bring your smiles to run the miles! What are you waiting for? Sign up now! Events Marathon 8:00a.m.-12:30p.m. Open to ages 18+ Sign up Half Marathon 8:30a.m.-12:00p.m. Open to ages 14+ Sign up 5K Fun Run 9:00a.m.-10:30a.m. Open to ages 10+ Sign up What you will get A finisher’s medal(奖牌)            A super soft race shirt A bag of snacks                      A safe and fun running race Participants numbers and pricing information Marathon Half Marathon 5K Fun Run Participants numbers ≤4000 ≤6000 ≤5000 pricing information ¥150 /person ¥120 /person ¥80 /person Registration(报名) time From 10:00a.m. on Oct. 17th,2024~6:00p.m. on Nov. 7th, 2024. If you have any questions about the races, please contact us by Official WeChat Public Account: Changde Liuye Lake Marathon. 1． When are the three running races? A．On October 17th. B．On November 7th. C．On November 17th. 2． Who can’t run the Half Marathon? A．Uncle Li, 50, a community worker. B．Ya Ming, 13, a middle school student. C．Yang Wenjuan, 28, a professional runner. 3． Teng Fei plans to sign up for the 5K Fun Run. How much should he pay? A．¥80. B．¥120. C．¥150 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题01 阅读理解（应用文） 主题01 人与社会——校园文化艺术活动；中国传统文化；阅读与个人兴趣；跨文化礼仪；休 闲活动与城市探索；家庭关系与社会调查；科技与发明 Passage 1 (24-25九上·湖南长沙周南教育集团·期末) The School Art Show Artworks by teachers will be on show in June. It starts from June 3 and will be open every day. Some works will be on sale. If you are interested in it. Please call Ms. Lin at 8760989 or send an e-mail to carleen@fe.hosts.cn. The Strawberry Music Festival Theme: Sing for our city Date: July 10 to July 25 Address: the City Central Park Ticket Prices: 30 yuan for each adult and halfprice for children. Some singers and bands from different universities will give performances.Different types of music can be enioyed. 1． All the artworks shown at the School Art Show come from________. A．workers B．teachers C．artists 2． How much will they pay if Ms. Brown goes to the Strawberry Music festival with her two children? A．30 yuan. B．45 yuan. C．60 yuan. 【答案】1．B 2．C 【导语】本文主要介绍了学校艺术展和草莓音乐节的相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“Artworks by teachers will be on show...”可知，作品都出自老师之手。故选B 。 2．细节理解题。根据“Ticket Prices:30 yuan for each adults and half-prices for children”可知，成人是30元，儿童是半价，所以布朗太太和她的两个孩子一共要花60元。故选C。 Passage 2 (24-25九上·湖南长沙长沙县·期末) Four mythical creatures Azure Dragon (Qinglong) It represents the East and symbolizes Spring, which stands for rebirth, growth and energy. Vermilion Bird (Zhuque) It represents the South and symbolizes Summer, which stands for warmth and passion. White Tiger (Baihu) It represents the West and Symbolizes Autumn, which stands for courage and strength. Black Tortoise (Xuanwu) It represents the North and symbolizes Winter, which stands for endurance (耐力) and stability. 1． How many mythical creatures have been mentioned above? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 2． Which mythical creature stands for warmth and passion? A．Azure Dragon. B．Vermilion Bird. C．White Tiger. 【答案】1．C 2．B 【导语】本文介绍了神话中的四种神兽。 1．细节理解题。根据“Four mythical creatures”可知，文中提到的神兽有四个，分别是青龙、朱雀、白虎和玄武。 故选C。   2．细节理解题。根据“Vermilion Bird (Zhuque)...It represents the South and symbolizes Summer, which stands for warmth and passion.”可知，朱雀代表夏天，象征温暖和热情。故选B。 Passage 3 (24-25九上·湖南长沙浏阳·期末) 1． Why does Bill Watson rate five stars to the book? A．Because he is interested in magic. B．Because he loves chocolate a lot. C．Because he likes the story very much. 2． Where may you read the passage? A．In a dictionary. B．On a website. C．In a guidebook. 【答案】1．C 2．B 【导语】本文是一个网站中关于《查理和巧克力工厂》这本书的基本信息及评价。 1．细节理解题。根据图片中Bill Watson的评论，他提到这是一本充满起伏的好书，读起来让人感到兴奋，这表明他非常喜欢这个故事，故选C。 2．推理判断题。根据图片的界面设计和网址可推知，这是一个书评网站。故我们可以从一个网站上读到这篇文章。故选B。 Passage 4 (24-25九上·湖南长沙雨花区·期末) 1． What is the unlucky number of gifts in France? A．Twelve. B．Thirteen. C．Thirty. 2． What colored paper may be fine to wrap gifts in Korea? A．Green. B．White. C．Yellow. 3． What do we know from the three people above? A．In China, it’s OK to open gifts when received. B．In France, handshake isn’t common in greeting. C．In Korea, the eldest person must eat first when eating. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．C 【导语】本文讲述了在不同文化背景下，一些关于礼仪和习俗的注意事项。 1．细节理解题。根据“Do not give anything with the number 13. It is bad luck to French people!” 可知，十三是法国人认为不吉利的数字。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“Do not wrap your gifts in green, white, or black colored paper.”可知，在韩国黄纸是可以用来包礼物的颜色。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“When eating, the eldest or senior person should eat first.”可知，在韩国，最年长的人先吃东西。故选C。 Passage 5 (24-25九上·湖南长沙芙蓉区·期末) Three Wonderful Bike Rides We asked three bike experts for their favorite rides in the Golden Gate National Parks. Mori Point’s Greatest Hits Distance: 6 miles round-trip (往返行程) Time: 1-3 hours Jim: “It takes me to some of the most interesting parts of this nice city.” Pacifica to Rancho Distance: 14 miles round-trip Time: 2-4 hours Tom: “Some of the great things about this ride are that there are plenty of turnaround points. It begins at Linda Mar School.” Marina Mosey Distance: 6 miles round-trip Time: 1 hour Smith: “I think I’m quite lucky. My favorite road ride happens to be my way to work. I often ride to work along this road.” 1． How long does Jim’s favorite road ride take? A．1-3 hours. B．2-4 hours. C．3-4 hours. 2． Why does Smith like the road ride of Marina Mosey best? A．Because it takes him to a nice city. B．Because it begins at Linda Mar School. C．Because it happens to be his way to work. 【答案】1．A 2．C 【导语】本文主要介绍三条很棒的自行车骑行路线。 1．细节理解题。根据“Jim|Time: 1-3 hours”可知，Jim最喜欢的骑行路线花1-3个小时。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Smith：‘My favorite road ride happens to be my way to work.’”可知，他最喜欢这条路的原因是它恰好是他去上班的路。故选C。 Passage 6 (24-25九上·湖南常德津市·期末) the US Japan South Korea Kids often talk to their parents 81.0% 81.7% 79.0% Kids think their parents understand them 86.8% 89% 93.3% Kids have arguments with their parents 75.6% 72.0% 75.0% Kids have the most arguments with their parents because of housework (20.0%) schoolwork (43.4%) schoolwork (44.7%) 1． According to the chart, ________ of the kids in Japan often talk to their parents. A．81.0% B．81.7% C．79.0% 2． According to the chart, kids in ________ think their parents understand them most. A．the US B．Japan C．South Korea 3． According to the chart, most kids argue with their parents about ________. A．schoolwork B．watching TV C．playing computer games 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 【导语】本文以表格的形式介绍了不同国家的孩子与父母之间的相处情况。 1．细节理解题。根据图表“Japan”以及“Kids often talk to their parents”中的数据“81.7%”可知，81.7%的日本孩子经常和父母说话。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据图表“Kids think their parents understand them”那一行中“South Korea”的比例为“93.3%”可知，韩国的孩子认为他们的父母最理解他们。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据图表“Kids have the most arguments with their parents because of”这一行中的“housework”可知，日本和韩国大多数孩子因为家庭作业与家长争吵，故选A。 Passage 7 (24-25九上·湖南岳阳汨罗·期末) Inventions make the world better, smarter and a little more fun. The folding bike helmet (头盔).People hate to wear a helmet because it’s thick and heavy. Morpher is a bike helmet made from plastics. It is just as strong as the traditional ones, but can be folded almost totally flat. Also it is much easier to carry. Shoes that tie themselves.After we see the movie Back to the Future, almost everyone wants a pair of self-tying shoes. Now, the shoe dream comes true in America. When you press a button, the shoes can tie themselves. The smart alarm clock—Hello SenseAn alarm clock, called Hello Sense, can improve your sleep. It can control the temperature, light and even air quality in your bedroom to help you have a perfect sleep environment. And it can record your sleep cycles. 1． The folding bike helmet is ________. A．as strong as a traditional one B．thick and heavy C．made from metal 2． Now, the dream of shoes that can tie themselves comes true in ________. A．China B．Japan C．America 3． You can find the passage in a ________. A．story book B．magazine C．guide book 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了三项发明，分别是可折叠自行车头盔、自动系鞋带的鞋子以及智能闹钟Hello Sense，阐述了这些发明的特点和优势。 1．细节理解题。根据“The folding bike helmet ... It is just as strong as the traditional ones, but can be folded almost totally flat.”可知，可折叠自行车头盔和传统头盔一样坚固。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“Now, the shoe dream comes true in America. When you press a button, the shoes can tie themselves.”可知，自动系鞋带鞋子的梦想在美国实现了。故选C。 3．推理判断题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了三项发明，分别是可折叠自行车头盔、自动系鞋带的鞋子以及智能闹钟Hello Sense，像这种介绍新发明的内容很可能出现在杂志上。故选B。 Passage 8 (24-25九上·湖南常宁·期末) The Smithsonian’s National Zoo is a wonderful place to learn and have fun. We welcome all of you to visit. 1． How many rules are mentioned in the passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. 2． Which kind of animals can you touch in the zoo? A．Cows. B．Guide dogs. C．Pandas. 3． How much will they pay if a six-year-old boy and his parents come to the zoo? A．20 yuan. B．40 yuan. C．60 yuan. 4． When can you visit the zoo? A．At 7:30 p.m. on weekends. B．At 9:50 a.m. on weekdays. C．At 10:30 a.m. on weekdays. 5． How can we ask for more information if we have questions? A．By calling. B．By writing. C．By surfing the Internet. 【答案】1．B 2．A 3．B 4．C 5．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。主要介绍了史密森尼国家动物园的相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“Don’t touch the animals directly.”和“Don’t throw things.”以及“No pets are allowed in the park”可知，文章提到了三条规则。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“the Kid’s Farm provides young children a chance to touch cows there.”可知，在动物园可以摸牛。故选A。 3．细节理解题。根据“40 yuan for a family within 4 people. Kids under 5 are free”可知，六岁的小孩和爸爸妈妈三个人需要付40元。故选B。 4．细节理解题。根据“Weekdays: 10:00 a.m.-4:30 p.m.”和“Weekends: 9:30 a.m.-5:30 p.m.”可知，平日上午十点半可以参观动物园。故选C。 5．细节理解题。根据“Telephone number: 0310-088766”可知，如果有问题，我们可以打电话询问更多的信息。故选A。 主题02 人与自我——体育教育；社团活动与大学生活；消费与购物 Passage 1 (24-25九上·湖南湘潭·期末) Sports Schools Glasgow School of Sport This school is in Glasgow, Scotland. The students learn school subjects like maths, English, science and geography. Every day, they also do sports. They can choose tennis, swimming, athletics or gymnastics (体操), so it’s never boring! There are about 1,000 students at the school and many of them are very good athletes. Every year, they win competitions for their school and for Scotland. Beijing Shichahai Sports School This school is in Beijing, China. There are more than 300 students at this school. Every day, they not only do training, but also study the cultural and scientific lessons. Each student specializes in one sport, from martial arts (武术) to ping-pong. It’s hard work, but fun! Many students work as professional athletes now after they leave the school. Some of them are even world record holders and Olympic winners. 1． Where is the Glasgow School of Sport? A．In France. B．In Scotland. C．In China. 2． How many students are there in Beijing Shichahai Sports School? A．Over 1000. B．Over 700. C．Over 300. 3． What do the two schools have in common? A．They are both sports schools. B．They both teach martial arts. C．They have hard and boring lessons. 【答案】1．B 2．C 3．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了两所体育学校。 1．细节理解题。根据“This school is in Glasgow, Scotland”可知，格拉斯哥体育学校位于苏格兰。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“There are more than 300 students at this school”可知，北京什刹海体育运动学校有300多名学生。故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Glasgow School of Sport”和“Beijing Shichahai Sports School”可知，格拉斯哥体育学校与北京什刹海体育学校两者都是体育运动学校。故选A。 Passage 2 (24-25九上·湖南湘西凤凰县·期末) 2024/11/17—2025/1/16 [Thursdays] (Except public holidays) 6:00 p.m.—8:00 p.m. Melbourne Sports Center no more than 30 people Why you should join us: Make more friends! ·Be healthier! ·Learn skills from a coach! 2024/10/19—2025/12/18 [Mondays] (Except public holidays) 5:00 p.m.—6:30 p.m. Melbourne Badminton Hall no more than 25 people Who can join us: All university students studying in Melbourne 2024/11/19—2025/2/18 [Fridays] (Except public holidays) 7:00 p.m.—9 p.m. Melbourne Table Tennis Square no more than 40 people How to join us: Fill in a form in any student centre of your university, and pay the course fee $300. Call us: 3943 6097 for more details! 1． The picture above is a ________. A．university notice B．university report C．club poster 2． David wants to play badminton, when can he play it in the club? A．Fridays. B．Thursdays. C．Mondays. 3． If David wants to know more about the club, he can ________. A．make a call B．fill in the form C．visit the student center 【答案】1．C 2．C 3．A 【导语】本文是一则俱乐部海报。文章主要介绍了俱乐部提供的运动项目以及参加俱乐部的好处、时间、参加要求、参加方式等相关信息。 1．推理判断题。根据“Melbourne Sports Club”及海报内容可知，本文是一则俱乐部海报。故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据羽毛球图片这一排“2024/10/19—2025/12/18 [Mondays]”可知，在周一进行，故选C。 3．细节理解题。根据“Call us: 3943 6097 for more details!”可知，如果要了解更多信息，可以打电话联系，故选A。 Passage 3 (24-25九上·湖南岳阳平江县·期末) M&L Mall Location: On the Main Street In front of a police station Shops: ★1st floor: an amusement park ★2nd floor: an ice-cream shop ★3 rd floor: a toy shop Opening hours: 9 am—9 pm (Monday to Saturday) Popularity: ★★★ Jimmy’s Mall Location: On the Smith Street Across from the City Park Shops: ★Underground: a parking lot ★1st floor: a video shop ★2nd floor: a shoe shop Opening hours: 9:30am—11:30pm (Tuesday to Sunday) Popularity: ★ 1． Where can you buy a pair of shoes? A．On the 1st floor of Jimmy’s Mall. B．On the 2nd floor of Jimmy’s Mall. C．On the 3rd floor of M&L Mall. 2． When can people shop in a toy shop on Saturday? A．At 8:30 am. B．At 10:30 am C．At 9:30 pm. 3． Who will show the most interest in M&L Mall? A．Businessmen. B．Music lovers. C．Children. 【答案】1．B 2．B 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要介绍了两座商场的情况和内部商店的情况等等。 1．细节理解题。根据“★2nd floor: a shoe shop”可知，Jimmy大厦的二楼有鞋店。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“★3 rd floor: a toy shop Opening hours: 9 am—9 pm”可知，M&L大厦的三楼有玩具店，大厦的开放时间是早九点到晚九点，结合选项，排除AC选项。故选B。 3．推理判断题。根据“★1st floor: an amusement park ★2nd floor: an ice-cream shop ★3 rd floor: a toy shop”可知，M&L大厦有冒险公园、冰淇淋店以及玩具店，由此可以推测，孩子会很喜欢这里。故选C。 主题01 人与自我—学习评价与自我反思；语言学习与个人成长 Passage 1 (24-25九上·湖南长沙雅礼教育集团联考·期末) After learning Unit 1-10, Xu Fei checked how well he mastered listening, speaking, reading, and writing by himself. His teacher would give him some advice according to his self-check. Self-check Unit 1-10 Name: Xu Fei    Score: 25/32 Listening 4 3 2 1 *I can listen for the useful information in the listening tasks. √ *I can take some notes while listening. √ Speaking 4 3 2 1 *I can talk about many subjects I learned. √ *I can use the passive voice correctly. √ Reading 4 3 2 1 *I can find out the main ideas of the passages quickly. √ *I can draw mind-maps according to the passages. √ Writing 4 3 2 1 *I can write a short summary of a passage with the help of a mind-map. √ *I can use the passive voice correctly in writing. √ Comments(评价) 28~32 Excellent!    24~27 Very Good!    15~23 Not bad!    Below 14 Work harder! 1． What comment can Xu Fei get according to his self-check? A．Excellent! B．Very Good! C．Work harder! 2． What would Xu Fei’s teacher most probably ask him to do? A．Learn to take notes while listening. B．Draw more mind-maps. C．Practice short summaries more often. 【答案】1．B 2．C 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，以表格的形式展示了徐飞学习10个单元后的自我检查情况。 1．推理判断题。根据“Comments 28～32 Excellent! 24～27 Very Good! 15～23 Not bad! Below 14 Work harder!”及徐飞在每一项中得分的总和4+4+3+3+4+3+2+2=25可知，徐飞得到的评价是“非常好！”，故选B。 2．推理判断题。根据表格中“Writing”徐飞的得分和“*I can write a short summary of a passage with the help of a mind-map.”可知，徐飞在写作方面较弱，推测他的老师会让他练习写文章的概要，故选C。 Passage 2 (24-25九上·湖南长沙师大附中教育集团联考·期末) How much has English changed you? Hello, Happy English Club members, English is more than just a language; it’s a tool that opens doors to new cultures, opportunities, and ways of thinking. We’d like to invite you to share your stories on how learning English has influenced your life. Anna Melody   2 hours ago English has made me more confident. I used to be shy, but now I’m not afraid to speak up in class. It has helped me make friends and even led me to join the debate (辩论) club! David Biz   6 hours ago English has helped me become a better person. I can now communicate more effectively (有效地) with my international customers and understand their needs better. It has also made me a more patient person as I’ve learned to recognize (识别) the challenges of learning a new language. Grandpa Learns   1 day ago English has brought me closer to my grandson. We enjoy watching movies together, and I’m proud to be his English “teacher”. It’s been a joy to learn alongside him and share this experience. 1． What does DavidBiz probably do? A．An actor. B．A teacher. C．A businessman. 2． Why does GrandpaLearns learn English? A．To watch English movies. B．To become an English teacher. C．To improve the relationship wit his grandson. 【答案】1．C 2．C 【导语】本文分享了英语学习如何影响生活的故事。 1．推理判断题。根据“I can now communicate more effectively (有效地) with my international customers and understand their needs better.”可知，他需要与国际客户进行有效沟通并更好地理解他们的需求，这一特点符合商业人士的职责，因此他很可能是一名商人，故选C。 2．推理判断题。根据“1 day ago English has brought me closer to my grandson. We enjoy watching movies together, and I’m proud to be his English ‘teacher’. It’s been a joy to learn alongside him and share this experience.”可知，提到与孙子一起看电影并自豪地成为孙子的“英语老师”，这表明学习英语的主要目的是改善与孙子的关系，故选C。 主题02 人与社会——体育赛事与社区活动；旅游推广与文化符号；语言演变与社会文化； 社交礼仪与文化习俗；旅行与住宿 Passage 1 (24-25九上·英语湖南衡阳实验中学·期末) Come and join us at Grand Paddington Court When you are on the road and need a place to rest, or when you just want to get away from your busy life, come to join us and we’ll take good care of you. I am sure you will love this place. You can swim in our big swimming pool here. You can walk in our beautiful garden. You can also enjoy a delicious breakfast every morning after getting up. By the way, the breakfast is free! Grand Paddington Court is your home away from home. Facilities: bathroom, TV, Wi-Fi and fridge in each room. Price: $ 260 for a room a day $ 350 for a room a day (during the holidays) Address: 27 Devonshire Terrace Paddington, London W2 3DP England Tel: 011-44207479-2266 Email: gpc_London@gmail. com 1． Grand Paddington Court is probably ________. A．a hotel B．a park C．a restaurant 2． If Jim wants to relax at Grand Paddington Court for two days during Christmas, he has to pay ________ . A．$520 B．$700 C．$610 3． Which of the following is NOT TRUE about Grand Paddington Court? A．It serves breakfast. B．It has a computer in every room. C．It has a garden. 【答案】1．A 2．B 3．B 【导语】本文主要介绍Grand Paddington酒店的一些信息。 1．推理判断题。根据“When you are on the road and need a place to rest, or when you just want to get away from your busy life, come to join us and we’ll take good care of you.”可知，Grand Paddington是一个供人们休息的地方，应是一个酒店，故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“$ 350 for a room a day (during the holidays)”可知，节假日是一天350美元，所以如果在圣诞节期间住两天则需要支付700美元，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“Facilities: bathroom, TV, Wi-Fi and fridge in each room.”可知，每个房间有浴室、电视、无线网络和冰箱，没有电脑，故选B。 Passage 2 (24-25九上·湖南长沙开福区青竹湖湘一外国语学校·期末) 1． What are you supposed to do according to the table manners? A．Put your smart phone on the left of your tableware. B．Use your tableware from the very outside one. C．Pass the food to the one on your right first. 2． Which picture shows the right table manners after a meal? A． B． C． 【答案】1．B 2．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了一些餐桌礼仪。包括餐前、用餐期间和餐后。 1．细节理解题。根据“Understanding the table setting-use the ‘outside-in’ rule”可知，要先使用最外面的餐具，再使用里面的餐具。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“When finished eating, place your tableware parallel to each other on the plate to tell the server you are done. Fold your used napkin and place it to the left of your tableware.”可知，吃完后，把你的餐具彼此平行地放在盘子上告知服务员你吃完了。把用过的餐巾折起来，放在餐具的左边。选项B中的图片符合介绍的情况。故选B。 Passage 3 (24-25九上·湖南娄底·期末) At the end of 2024, some great dictionaries—Collins, Cambridge, and Oxford--announced their words of the year 2024. Collins Dictionary—Brat Tom loves soccer but can be naughty. In the past, being naughty meant being called a “brat,” which means mischievous (淘气的，恶作剧的). But now, “brat” also means being confident and independent. This year, “brat” became popular because it has both old and new meanings. It shows how words can change over time. Cambridge Dictionary—Manifest The word “manifest” means to make dreams come true by thinking positively and imagining success. For example, let’s say you want to win a big competition. You can “manifest” this by thinking about winning every day, imagining you get the medal, and feel the joy and excitement of that moment. By doing this, you believe that you are more likely to actually win the competition. This year, it became popular because people use it to describe how they believe in and visualize (形象化) their goals. Oxford Dictionary—Brain rot Imagine you’re at home and you have your phone. You start watching videos and scrolling through social media (媒体), and you do this for a really long time. After a while, you might feel like your brain is a bit fuzzy (迷糊的) or you’re having a hard time concentrating (集中) on other things. This year, people often use “brain rot” to describe this feeling. 1． What is Collins’ word of the year 2024? A．Brat. B．Manifest. C．Brain rot. 2． Why does the word “manifest” become popular this year? A．Because it is a new word. B．Because it is related to social media use. C．Because people use it to describe their goal-setting processes. 3． What does the term “brain rot” mean in the passage? A．A serious illness of the brain. B．Happiness after using a phone. C．Difficulty in concentrating on other things. 【答案】1．A 2．C 3．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了《柯林斯词典》、《剑桥词典》和《牛津词典》，宣布了他们2024年的年度词汇。 1．细节理解题。根据“In the past, being naughty meant being called a ‘brat,’ which means mischievous. But now, ‘brat’ also means being confident and independent.”可知，《柯林斯词典》2024年的年度词汇是brat。故选A。 2．细节理解题。根据“This year, it became popular because people use it to describe how they believe in and visualize their goals.”可知，因为人们用它来描述他们的目标设定过程。故选C。 3．词句猜测题。根据“After a while, you might feel like your brain is a bit fuzzy or you’re having a hard time concentrating on other things. This year, people often use “brain rot” to describe this feeling.”可知，此处表达，你可能会觉得你的大脑有点模糊，或者很难集中精力做其他的事情，今年人们经常用brain rot来形容这种感觉，所以brain rot在文章中，是指难以集中精力做其他事情。故选C。 Passage 4 (24-25九上·湖南明德教育联盟·期末) Harbin is ready! Harbin, a city known for its icy wonders, is getting ready to welcome all the “Southern Little Potatoes”! Join us to have a wonderful trip around Harbin! Harbin Ice-Snow World It was built with 300,000 cubic meters (立方米) of ice and snow, which makes it the largest in its 26-year history. Here you can see beautiful ice buildings. Also, you can try the Super Ice slide (滑梯), the most popular attraction in the park. It’s really exciting. The Saint Sophia Cathedral It’s a must-see for visitors. You can enjoy its elegant design (优雅的设计) and rich history in the Russian-style church. Also, it’s a popular place for the ladies to dress up like a princess or a queen and take amazing photos.    Central Street It’s an old street with exotic charm (异域风情). When you walk along the street, it feels like stepping into a European town. And you can try lots of local food here, such as Harbin’s red sausage, Russian-style bread, and Madier ice cream. Some tips for the “Southern Little Potatoes” You must wear warm clothes! When walking on the slippery road, please be careful and protect yourselves. Never try to lick (舔) the iron bars, or your tongue will get stuck! Dangerous! 1． In which part of a newspaper can you find the passage? A．Wonders of the world B．Travelling around China C．Popular activities in Northwest China 2． When you travel in Harbin, what can you do? A．Visit foreign style buildings. B．Lick the iron bars to have great fun. C．Try the Super Ice Slide on Central Street. 【答案】1．B 2．A 【导语】本文主要介绍哈尔滨的冰雪大世界。 1．推理判断题。通读全文可知，本文介绍了哈尔滨的旅游景点以及一些旅行小贴士，这显然属于中国旅游相关的栏目，因此答案是“Travelling around China”。故选B。 2．细节理解题。根据“You can enjoy its elegant design (优雅的设计) and rich history in the Russian-style church”可知，游客可以在哈尔滨参观带有外国风格的建筑。故选A。 Passage 5 (24-25九上·湖南常德安乡县·期末) CHANGDE LIUYE LAKE MARATHON 2024 Sunday, November 17th, 2024 Welcome to Changde Liuye Lake Marathon! We welcome runners to the beautiful Liuye Lake on November 17th. The races will start and end at Liuye Lake Tourist Square, Changde City. You will have a lot of fun. Make sure to bring your smiles to run the miles! What are you waiting for? Sign up now! Events Marathon 8:00a.m.-12:30p.m. Open to ages 18+ Sign up Half Marathon 8:30a.m.-12:00p.m. Open to ages 14+ Sign up 5K Fun Run 9:00a.m.-10:30a.m. Open to ages 10+ Sign up What you will get A finisher’s medal(奖牌)            A super soft race shirt A bag of snacks                      A safe and fun running race Participants numbers and pricing information Marathon Half Marathon 5K Fun Run Participants numbers ≤4000 ≤6000 ≤5000 pricing information ¥150 /person ¥120 /person ¥80 /person Registration(报名) time From 10:00a.m. on Oct. 17th,2024~6:00p.m. on Nov. 7th, 2024. If you have any questions about the races, please contact us by Official WeChat Public Account: Changde Liuye Lake Marathon. 1． When are the three running races? A．On October 17th. B．On November 7th. C．On November 17th. 2． Who can’t run the Half Marathon? A．Uncle Li, 50, a community worker. B．Ya Ming, 13, a middle school student. C．Yang Wenjuan, 28, a professional runner. 3． Teng Fei plans to sign up for the 5K Fun Run. How much should he pay? A．¥80. B．¥120. C．¥150 【答案】1．C 2．B 3．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了2024年11月17日举办的常德流野湖马拉松比赛的相关信息。 1．细节理解题。根据“We welcome runners to the beautiful Liuye Lake on November 17th.”可知，比赛时间在2024年11月17日，故选C。 2．细节理解题。根据“Half Marathon  8:30a.m.-12:00p.m.  Open to ages 14+”可知，半程马拉松限14岁及以上的年龄报名，因此B项13岁的中学生亚明不能参加，故选B。 3．细节理解题。根据“5K Fun Run…¥80 /person”可知，参加5公里趣味跑报名费为80元，故选A。 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $